uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

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Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications Torbjörn Becker Director, Stockholm Institute of Transition Economics (SITE) @ Stockholm School of Economics www.hhs.se/site torbjorn.becker@ hhs.se

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Page 1: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

Torbjörn BeckerDirector, Stockholm Institute of Transition Economics (SITE) @ Stockholm School of Economics

www.hhs.se/[email protected]

Page 2: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

AgendaGlobal outlook and oil price uncertainty

Russia and CIS

Page 3: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

Global outlook and oil price uncertainty

Page 4: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

Growing uncertainty(?)

IMF WEO Oct 2015

Page 5: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

Risk assessment

IMF WEO Oct 2015

Page 6: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

Volatile oil prices…

IMF WEO Oct 2015

CBOE crude oil volatility index

Page 7: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

… Uncertain oil price forecasts

IMF WEO Oct 2015

Page 8: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

Supply and demand projections consistent with price forecasts?

Page 9: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

Oil reserves and political systems

7/7

6/6

1/1

1/11/1(?)

6/5

2/2

?/?

5/5

6/6

4/5

5/5

4/4

Political freedom/Civil liberty (Freedom House)

Page 10: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

Russia and CIS

Page 11: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

Russian roller-coaster mostly down

Page 12: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

Russian GDP could fall further

Page 13: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

Total Russian trade to June 2015

Share in 2014

June 2015/ June 2014

Total 100 69

EU 48 66

APEC 27 70

CIS 12 60

ROW 13 86

Page 14: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

Share of CIS countries’ exports going to Russia

Page 15: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

Currency depreciations last 12 months among CIS countries

Page 16: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

Remittances from Russia to CIS countries

Page 17: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

Remittances from workers in Russia to CIS countries, recent trends

Page 18: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

CIS outlook (IMF WEO Oct 2015)

Page 19: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

Thanks!Torbjörn BeckerDirector, Stockholm Institute of Transition Economics (SITE) @ Stockholm School of Economics

www.hhs.se/[email protected]

Page 20: Uncertainty of oil price forecasts and macroeconomic implications

Global growth prospects