umt thesis or project format std
TRANSCRIPT
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University of Management and Technology
School of Textile and Design
Guidelines for the Preparation of
B.S. Project eport! M.S. Thesis ! Ph.D. Thesis
May 07, 2014
Undergraduate and graduate students submitting their final project reports or theses shalladhere to the following general guidelines.
". #inal eport$
".". Page #ormat$
age si!e" #4
aper $ype" %hite& minimum '0 g(m
2
paper$op margin" 1.00 inch
)ottom margin" 1.00 inch
*eft margin" 1.2+ inch
ight margin" 1.00 inch
age numbering" )ottom right - part of the footnote
$itle page not numbered
#ll pages before the first page of chapter one numbered inlower roman numerals i, ii, iii /
#ll other pages starting from first page of chapter one to lastpage of the report numbered in integers 1, 2, /
oot-note" 3ach page shall hae a footnote giing the title of the project( thesis.
*eft aligned
5n case of long titles shorter ersions should be used.
$here shall be a line oer the footnote.
6hapter tartup" 3ach chapter shall be numbered as 6hapter 1, 6hapter 2,etc.
$he name of the chapter shall be written immediately below6hapter number.
)oth shall be centered hori!ontally as well as ertically in thepage.
$he actual chapter content shall start from the ne8t page.
$e8t" 9nly one side of the paper shall be used.
$he bac: side of paper shall be left blan:.
%hen a report is opened the right hand page would containte8t, figures, or tables and the left hand page would beblan:.
$ables and igures" 3ach table ( figure shall be numbered.
or e8ample ;$able 1.2" opulation distribution in #sia; or
;igure .2" $emperature distribution;
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binding side.
$he figure number shall be placed as normal te8t centeredat the bottom of the table or sideways landscape figurewith figure title coming on the opening side of the paper andnote on the binding side.
".%. Paragraph$
*ine spacing" 1.+ lines.
5ndent at start of paragraph" =o
$e8t alignment" >ustified.
".&. Text #ormat$
aragraph body"
ont $ype" $imes-=ew roman& normal font
ont i!e" 12
?eadings"
6hapter ?eading" ont #rial )old i!e 1@ $itle 6ase normal
?eading 1" ont #rial )old i!e 14 $itle 6ase normal?eading 2" ont #rial )old i!e 12 $itle 6ase normal
?eading " ont #rial )old i!e 12 $itle 6ase italic
".'. Sections and Su(sections$
5n case of sections and subsections follow this format"
ection 1
1.1
1.1.1
1.1.1.a
1.1.1.b
1.1.1.c
1.1.1.a.i
1.1.1.a.ii
1.1.1.a.iii
$he subseAuent reference to any section shall be made using the section and itsnumber. or e8ample section %.".&means chapter 2 section 1 subsection .
".). Mathematical *+uations$
$he following numbering scheme should be used to number the eAuations
Use Microsoft 3Auations editor"
f (x) =x + 3 BB.CC
%here BB is the chapter number and CC is the seAuence number of that eAuation inthat chapter.
5f an eAuation is preiously Auoted in an earlier chapter, say as eAuation 4.+ andneeds to be re-Auoted in chapter +, its number will remain as eAuation 4.+.
".,. eferences$
eferences to citations should be inserted in 5333 referencing style. lease followstyle manual for the latest ersion for manual insertion of references. 5t can bedownloaded from the lin: http://wwwieeeor!/documents/st"le#manualpd$
oints to remember"
eferences are to be placed in sAuare brac:ets and interlaced in thechapter te8t.
or e8ample ;# number of profiles of #sian researchers can be found in theliterature D2E.F
Project Report/ Thesis Format Guidelines %
http://www.ieee.org/documents/style_manual.pdfhttp://www.ieee.org/documents/style_manual.pdfhttp://www.ieee.org/documents/style_manual.pdf -
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%. eport 0ayout
%.". Main ontents
$itle page
age i" tatement of submission
age ii" Underta:ing about originality of wor:age iii" #c:nowledgements signed by all the group members
age i" #bstract
age " # signed document by client for project approal if clientbased project
age i" $able of contents
age ii" *ist of figures
age iii" *ist of $ables
6hapter 1" 5ntroduction
eferences
#ppendices
%.%. esearch 1riented Project
hapters " to 0ast
5ntroduction
)ac:ground study *iterature reiew
38perimental Materials and methods& hypotheses construction& testing ofhypothesis
esults and analysis
6onclusions
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2 Sample eport
Project Report/ Thesis Format Guidelines
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Study on Seam Efficiency of Stretch Denim with
Different Sewing Thread Types, Finishes and
Fabric Properties
Session 2010-201
Pro!ect "d#isor
Dr$ %%&&''
Submitted (y
*+,(-1%3
...... 1,3'(-+/0000000 11%3'(--
chool o$ Te2tile and esi!n
4ni5ersit" o$ 6ana!ement and Technolo!"7ahore
1T43.891:;6:FF
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Study on Seam Efficiency of Stretch Denim with
Different Sewing Thread Types, Finishes and
Fabric Properties
; report suCmitted to
Schoo) of Te*ti)e and Design
in partial $ul$illment o$ the reDuirements $or the
de!ree
(ache)or of Science
in
Te*ti)e Sciences
C"
.......
00000000
+ni#ersity of anagement and Techno)ogy
une 01, 201
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2c3no4ledgement
?e trul" acEnowled!e the cooperation and help maEe C" r ;A@ ean chool o$
Te2ti le and esi!n@ 4ni5ersit" o$ 6ana!ement and Technolo!" >e has Ceen a
constant source o$ !uidance throu!hout the course o$ this project ?e would also liEe
to thanE r .0 o$ PunjaC 4ni5ersit"@ 7ahore $or his help and !uidance
in understandin! the technolo!" o$ hi!h per$ormance $iCers ?e are also thanE$ul
to our $riends and $amilies whose silent support led us to complete our project
(i!ned)
#################### ( tudent
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2(stract
i$$erent sewin! threads sewn on di$$erent wo5en $aCrics will pro5ide di$$erent
e$$ects on seam e$$icienc" The e2pectation on seam e$$icienc" $or 5arious apparel
products will also Ce di$$erent
eam ualit" o$ tretch enim iii
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Ta(le of ontents
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ............................................................................
....................................... II
ABSTRACT ............................................................................................
........................................ III
TABLE OF
CONTENTS ............................................................................................
........................ IV
LIST OF
TABLES: ...............................................................................................
.......................... ... V
LIST OF
FIGURES: ..............................................................................................
............................ VI
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION .....................................................................................
.................... 1
1.1 BACKGROUND................................................................................................................................. 21.2 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................................ 3
1.2.1 History of Denim ............................................................................................................... 51.2.2 Denim
Construction............................................................................................................ 6
1.3 SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES AND SCOPE OF THE PROJECT................................................................................ 12
1.3.1Objectives ........................................................................................................................ 121.3.2 Scope of theProject ........................................................................................................131.3.3Methoo!o"y ................................................................................................................... 1#
CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE
REVIEW ................................................................................................
. 15
2.1 SEAM QUALITY............................................................................................................................... 162.2 METHODS FOR MEASURING THE SEAM QUALITY EVALUATION.................................................................. 18
2.2.1 Se$mstren"th ................................................................................................................. 1%2.2.2 Se$m
e&ciency ............................................................................................................... 1'
eam ualit" o$ tretch enim i5
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2.2.3 Se$ms!ipp$"e ................................................................................................................. 1'
2.3 FACTORS AFFECTING THE SEAM QUALITY............................................................................................. 22
2.3.1 Se(in"
thre$ .................................................................................................................22
2.3.2 )$bricproperties ............................................................................................................. 26
CHAPTER 3
EXPERIMENTAL .....................................................................................
.................... 34
3.1 MATERIALS................................................................................................................................... 353.2 METHODS
..............................................................................................................................
...... 363.2.1 Me$surement of *hre$Properties ................................................................................ 36
3.3 EPERIMENTAL DESIGN................................................................................................................... 3!3." RESULTS AND ANALYSIS................................................................................................................... "1
CHAPTER 4
CONCLUSIONS .......................................................................................
.................... 81
".1 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS.......................................................................................................... 82".2 FUTURE RESEARCH..........................................................................................................................8"
REFERENCES .........................................................................................
......................................... 88
APPENDIX A FABRIC STRENGTH
TEST ............................................................................................. 8
APPENDIX B SEAM STRENGTH
TEST ............................................................................................... 2
APPENDIX C SEAM EFFICIENC!
TEST .............................................................................................. 3
APPENDIX D ASTM D2"4 #
"2 ........................................................................................................
. 4
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0ist of Ta(les$
T;A7 1 1 P8RT 8F 8TT89 9
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0ist of #igures$
F
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hapter "
5ntroduction
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"." Bac3ground
The Dualit" o$ apparel products depends upon mainl" $aCric Dualit"@ Cut this alone
ma" not Ce the decisi5e $actor when we deal with Dualit" in terms o$ !arment
duraCilit" and com$ort H1I
eam ualit" o$ tretch enim %
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eferences
H1I R hmielowiec@ Jeam stren!th $actors@J Textile Asia, 5ol 1@ no 3@ pp *'K*@
1*
H%I Ahalerao@ ; AudEe and P AorEar@ Jeam per$ormance in suitin!s@J
Indian Textile Journal, 5ol 1,@ no 11@ pp K1@ 1**
H3I 9 Tara$dar@ R LarmaEar and 6 6ondol@ JThe e$$ect o$ stitch densit" on seam
per$ormance o$ !arments stitched $rom plain and twill $aCrics@J Man-made
Textiles in India, 5ol ,@ no @ pp %*K3,%@ %,,
eam ualit" o$ tretch enim
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2ppendix 2 #a(ric Strength Test
eam ualit" o$ tretch enim *