ums government

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Omar Alonso Cura Bárcenas 1548014 Luis Javier Viveros Villalobos 1531386 Alan Eduardo Martínez Vela 1557552 José Abisai Rodríguez Rubio 1691525

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Page 1: UMS Government

Omar Alonso Cura Bárcenas 1548014Luis Javier Viveros Villalobos 1531386Alan Eduardo Martínez Vela 1557552José Abisai Rodríguez Rubio 1691525

Page 2: UMS Government

The United Mexican States are a democratic, federal and secular nation whose government is based on a presidential or congressional system in which the president of Mexico is both head of state and head of government in a multiparty system.

The federal government represents the United Mexican States and is divided into three branches: executive, legislative and judicial, as established by the

Page 3: UMS Government

It is known as the “Right” to the segment of the political spectrum that agree or promulgates social differences as inevitable, natural, normal or desirable facing left, pursuing greater equality or political participation.

The concept of “Political Left" refers to a segment of the political spectrum that gives priority to progressivism and the achievement of social equality through collective rights (social) circumstantially called civil rights, against purely individual interests (private) and traditional or conservative vision of society, represented by the political right.

“Centre” in political science, is the group of parties, political ideologies characterized by consider itself intermediate in the political spectrum, to positions of both right and left.

Page 4: UMS Government

LEFT CENTER RIGHT

Page 5: UMS Government

The executive power is

vested in a single

individual, the President of

the United Mexican States,

elected by plurality for a

period of 6 years. The

President is responsible for

executing and enforcing

the law, and has the

authority to sanction or

veto proposed laws.

Page 6: UMS Government

The veto in Mexico sought in the 1917 Constitution strengthen the figure of the President of the Republic, but his interpretation, while the present Constitution is not changed, it is difficult because the veto is a part of the legislative process, and the veto ends when the Executive promulgates or publishes a bill or decree sent by the Congress, and in accordance with Article 72 of the Constitution the President does not veto laws or decrees, just objects projects.

Page 7: UMS Government

Legislative power rests with the Congress, a bicameral Congress consisting of the Senate of the Republic and the Chamber of Representatives. Between the prerogatives of Congress include the pass laws and taxes, approve the national budget, approve or reject treaties and conventions with other nations, and ratify diplomatic appointments.

The Senate is responsible for all matters related to foreign policy, approves international agreements, and confirms the appointment of public servants who carried the president.

The Chamber of Deputies is responsible for all matters related to the budget and federal spending.

Page 8: UMS Government

The judiciary is formed by the

Supreme Court of Justice,

composed of eleven ministers

nominated by the president and

approved by the Senate, who

interpret laws and judge cases of

federal competency.

The Judicial Power is responsible

for monitoring compliance with

the Constitution and the laws

deriving from it and controls for

this to be the supreme law, and

there are no law or rule that

Page 9: UMS Government

The UK political system is a multi-party system. Since the 1920s, the two

largest political parties have been the Conservative Party & the Labour Party.

Before the Labour Party rose in British politics the Liberal Party was the

other major political party along with the Conservatives.

Page 10: UMS Government

Executive power in the United Kingdom is

exercised by the Sovereign, Queen Elizabeth II,

via Her Majesty‘s Government and the devolved

national authorities - the Scottish Government,

the Welsh Assembly Government and

the Northern Ireland Executive.

Page 11: UMS Government

The UK Parliament is the supreme legislative body in the United

Kingdom.

Parliament is bicameral, consisting of the House of Commons and

the House of Lords. There is also a devolved Scottish Parliament and

devolved Assemblies in Wales and Northern Ireland, with varying

degrees of legislative authority.

Page 12: UMS Government

The First Minister then appoints his Ministers

and junior Ministers, subject to approval by the

Parliament. The First Minister, the Ministers ,

the Lord Advocate and Solicitor General

are the Members of the 'Scottish Executive',

as set out in the Scotland Act 1998.

David cameron.

Page 13: UMS Government

Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council, usually known simply

as the Privy Council, is a formal body of advisers to the sovereign in

the United Kingdom. Its membership is mostly made up of senior

politicians who are (or have been) members of either the House of

Commons or the House of Lords.

Page 14: UMS Government

Is the collective decision-making body of Her Majesty's Government

of the United Kingdom, composed of thePrime Minister and some

22 Cabinet ministers, the most senior of the government ministers.

Page 15: UMS Government

U.S. Government

Page 16: UMS Government

The three branches of U.S. government The U.S. government consists of

three separate branches: executive, legislative and judicial. No power

alone is supposed to be more powerful, were designed to restrict each other and avoid rapid changes in the constitution and laws of the

country.

Page 17: UMS Government

Legislature Reside in a conference consists of the Senate and House of Representatives.

The Senate consists of 100 members, 2 from each state, while the House of Representatives is composed of 437

members.

The most important function of Congress is the legislative process, consist approve

and propose laws.

Page 18: UMS Government

EXECUTIVEIt is responsible for enforcing laws through their representatives. It is headed by a President and Vice President. The Powers of the President are

basically, to protect the Constitution and enforce the laws passed by Congress also has the power to

order the suspension of sentences and to grant pardons, to appoint important officials.

The powers of the vice president are bounded, basically would be a substitute for president if this dies before leaving his office or withdraws before.

Page 19: UMS Government

Powers of executive power

The President is the leader of the executive branch and has the responsibility to uphold

and enforce the laws.

The President has many other responsibilities, for example, establish

national policies, laws subject to the consideration of Congress and proposing

the appointment of senior officials and members of the Supreme Court.

Page 20: UMS Government

The Judiciary It is in charge of verifying the laws really are met,

through sanctions as appropriate. The judiciary is a bunch of completely separate and autonomous government. Federal courts are often called the

guardians of the Constitution because its decisions protecting the rights and freedoms. Through fair and

impartial judgments, determine the facts and interpret the law to resolve legal disputes. The courts do not

enact laws. That belongs to Congress. The courts also have the authority to enforce laws. This corresponds to

the President and to the many departments and agencies of the executive branch.