umass design building - woodworks...course description completed in early 2017, the design building...
TRANSCRIPT
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TomS.Chung,AIALEEDBD+C,Principal,LeersWeinzapfel Associates
PeggiL.Clouston,PEng,MASc,PhD,UniversityofMassachusetts
UMassDesignBuildingAFirsthandAccountfromDesignthroughOwnerOccupancy
Disclaimer:ThispresentationswasdevelopedbyathirdpartyandisnotfundedbyWoodWorks ortheSoftwoodLumberBoard
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5BOSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY | CITY OF BOSTON PUBLIC FACILITIES DEPARTMENT LEERS WEINZAPFEL ASSOCIATES
• National AIA Firm Award• Ranked in ARCHITECT Magazine’s Top 50 Firms, 2015 & 2016• Over 85 National & Regional Design Awards• Over 100 National & International Publications
FIRM
L E E R S W E I N Z A P F E L A S S O C I AT E S
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COMMUNITY
INFRASTRUCTUREACADEMIC
CIVIC
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https://bct.eco.umass.edu/
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https://bct.eco.umass.edu/
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• “TheWoodProductsCouncil”isaRegisteredProviderwithTheAmericanInstituteofArchitectsContinuingEducationSystems(AIA/CES),Provider#G516.
• Credit(s)earnedoncompletionofthiscoursewillbereportedtoAIACESforAIAmembers.CertificatesofCompletionforbothAIAmembersandnon-AIAmembersareavailableuponrequest.
• ThiscourseisregisteredwithAIACES forcontinuingprofessionaleducation.Assuch,itdoesnotincludecontentthatmaybedeemedorconstruedtobeanapprovalorendorsementbytheAIAofanymaterialofconstructionoranymethodormannerofhandling,using,distributing,ordealinginanymaterialorproduct.
• Questionsrelatedtospecificmaterials,methods,andserviceswillbeaddressedattheconclusionofthispresentation.
TomS.Chung,AIALEEDBD+C,Principal,LeersWeinzapfel AssociatesPeggi Clouston,PEng,MASc,PhD,UniversityofMassachusetts
UMassDesignBuildingAFirsthandAccountfromDesignthroughOwnerOccupancy
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CourseDescription
Completedinearly2017,theDesignBuildingattheUniversityofMassachusettsAmherstisthefirstofitskindintheU.S.Atfourstoriesand87,500sf,thismasstimberprojectfeaturesaglued-laminated(glulam)timbercolumn-and-beamframe,masstimberlateralforce-resistingsystem,hybridcross-laminatedtimber(CLT)/concretefloorsystem,andunconventionalcantileveredforms.
Thispresentationwillhighlighttwoaspectsoftheproject:thedesignprocesswillbediscussedbytheprincipalarchitectandtheconstructionandoccupancyphaseswillbereviewedbyanassociateprofessorwhowasclosetotheprocessandnowworksinthebuilding.Fromcodeapprovalthroughoccupancy,thissessionwilladdresstheprocessandcollaborationrequiredtoseethisgroundbreakingstructuretofruitioninasteel-dominatedconstructionindustry.
TomS.Chung,AIALEEDBD+C,Principal,LeersWeinzapfel AssociatesPeggi Clouston,PEng,MASc,PhD,UniversityofMassachusetts
UMassDesignBuildingAFirsthandAccountfromDesignthroughOwnerOccupancy
![Page 9: UMass Design Building - WoodWorks...Course Description Completed in early 2017, the Design Building at the University of Massachusetts Amherst is the first of its kind in the U.S](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022042304/5ecf4fed872eca1ce71ed53f/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
LearningObjectives
•Explorethedesignteam’sapproachtomaterialandconstructionselectionforamasstimberbuildinginlieuoftraditionalsteelsystems.
•Reviewthecodeapprovalsandprocurementstepstakentoachievecomplianceforandconstructionofafirst-of-its-kindmasstimberbuilding.
•HighlightinnovativestructuralsolutionssuchascompositeCLTfloorsystems,researchedattheUniversityandimplementedbythedesignteam.
•Demonstratethebenefitsrealizedbytenantsofamasstimberbuildingincludingaestheticsandoccupantcomfort.
TomS.Chung,AIALEEDBD+C,Principal,LeersWeinzapfel AssociatesPeggi Clouston,PEng,MASc,PhD,UniversityofMassachusetts
UMassDesignBuildingAFirsthandAccountfromDesignthroughOwnerOccupancy
![Page 10: UMass Design Building - WoodWorks...Course Description Completed in early 2017, the Design Building at the University of Massachusetts Amherst is the first of its kind in the U.S](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022042304/5ecf4fed872eca1ce71ed53f/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
AGENDA/OUTLINE
Introduction• Background,Context,&DesignConcept
DesignProcess• Structure&Architecture• CentralCommons• AssuringtheClient:Budget,Procurement&Code
Construction•MassTimbercomparedtoSteelConstruction•Post&Beam Construction,CompositeFloors,ShaftWalls,&Bracing•ZipperTrussMid-airAssembly
OccupancyPhaseandBenefitsofMassTimber•UserExperienceandIntangiblesofWoodandArchitecture•Forestry&SustainabilityBenefits
TomS.Chung,AIALEEDBD+C,Principal,LeersWeinzapfel AssociatesPeggi Clouston,PEng,MASc,PhD,UniversityofMassachusetts
UMassDesignBuildingAFirsthandAccountfromDesignthroughOwnerOccupancy
![Page 11: UMass Design Building - WoodWorks...Course Description Completed in early 2017, the Design Building at the University of Massachusetts Amherst is the first of its kind in the U.S](https://reader034.vdocuments.mx/reader034/viewer/2022042304/5ecf4fed872eca1ce71ed53f/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
ProjectBackground&
Design Concept
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RegionalContext
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AerialViewofCampus
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CampusCirculation
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BuildingConceptDiagram
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SiteModel
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ProgramOrganization
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SectionThroughCommonsandLearningCourtyard
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CutawayModel
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CentralCommons
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LearningCourtyard
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RegionalContext
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ViewfromCampusCore
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ViewfromHistoricStockbridgeWay
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ViewfromNorthApproach
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DesignProcess
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TypicalFloorPlan
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SteelColumnGrid
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TimberColumnGrid
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StructuralSystems
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GlueLaminated(Glu-lam)Beams,Columns,andDiagonalBracing
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CrossLaminatedTimber(CLT)forFloorPanelsandShearWalls
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PostandBeamStructuralFramework
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Revit Model
StructuralFramework
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CentralCommonsandCourtyardDesign
StructuralChallenges:
•Longestspanwithheavyloadingabove
•Minimizestructuraldepth
•Wetgardenonawoodstructure
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CourtyardConceptSketch
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ZipperTrussFinalConcept
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ZipperTrussModel
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CourtyardModelViews
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ZipperTrussModel
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CentralConnectorStudies
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CentralConnectorStudies
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GrasshopperParametricDefinition
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RhinoModelDetail
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ProjectTeamandStakeholdersProcess:AssuringtheClient
Project Team
• Client: University of Massachusetts Building Authority
• User: University of Massachusetts, AmherstArchitecture & Design, LARP, Building Construction & Technology
• Architectural / Structural Design Team: Architect: Leers Weinzapfel AssociatesStructural Design Engineer: Equilibrium ConsultingSER: SGH
• AHJ:MA State Building InspectorMA Board of Appeals
• Construction Team:Construction ManagerTimber Fabricator and Installer
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Key Issues
• Danger of “Over Estimating Contingency” by Construction Managers or Cost Estimators due to the “Unknown”
• Importance of multiple Bidders
• Coordination of Fabricator and Installer Team
BiddingandProcurementProcess:AssuringtheClient
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CLT roof/floor panels and shear walls
CLT floor panels and glulam beams with composite concrete
AlternativeStructuralSystemsProcess:CodeReview&Variance
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CLT roof/floor panels and shear walls
CLT floor panels and glulam beams with composite concrete
AlternativeStructuralSystemsProcess:CodeReview&Variance
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CLT roof/floor panels and shear walls
CLT floor panels and glulam beams with composite concrete
AlternativeStructuralSystemsProcess:CodeReview&Variance
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CLT roof/floor panels and shear walls
CLT floor panels and glulam beams with composite concrete
AlternativeStructuralSystemsProcess:CodeReview&Variance
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TESTING
Process:CodeReview&Variance
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AlternativeStructuralSystemsProcess:CodeReview&Variance
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CONSTRUCTION
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HowisitConstructed?
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Steel Post & Beam
Steel/Concrete Floors
Steel Deck Roof
Concrete Shafts
Steel Braces
Glulam Post & Beam
CLT/Concrete Floors
CLT Roof
CLT Shafts
Glulam Braces
VeryMuchlikeaSteelBuilding
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Steel
PostandBeamStructuralFramework
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PostandBeamStructuralFramework
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GlulamBeamtoColumnConnection
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GlulamBeamtoColumnConnection
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FASTglulamcolumninstallation
Photo credit: A. Schreyer
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Fablab,woodshop,andBCTlab:framedinoneday
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Steel-Concrete Composite
FloorSystem
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Steel – Concrete Composite
FloorSystem
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CLT – Concrete Composite
FloorSystem
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FloorSystem
CLT – Concrete Composite
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UMassresearchonHBVShearConnector
Failureline
Steelfailure0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0Displacement (mm)
Load
(kN
)
• CloustonP,Bathon L,SchreyerA.2005.“ShearandBendingPerformanceofaNovelWood-ConcreteCompositeSystem”.ASCEJournalofStructuralEngineering.131(9),pp.1404-1412
• CloustonP,SchreyerA.2008.“DesignandUseofWood-ConcreteComposites”.ASCEPracticePeriodicalonStructuralDesignandConstruction,13(4),pp.167-175
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CLT- ConcreteCompositeFloor
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CLT- ConcreteCompositeFloor
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CLT- ConcreteCompositeFloor
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CLT- ConcreteCompositeFloor
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ShearWallsConcrete Shaft
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ShearWallsCLT Shaft
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Photo credit: A. Schreyer
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LateralCrossBracingSteel Bracing
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LateralCrossBracingGlulam Bracing
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LateralCrossBracing
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LateralCrossBracing
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Slotted-inplateswithtightfittingdowels
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Zippertrussmid-airassembly
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Photo credit: A. Schreyer
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Photo credit: A. Schreyer
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OCCUPANCYPHASE&BENEFITS
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MassachusettsEasternHemlock
Whatarewedoing?Proof-of-conceptcomputermodelingandtestingWhyarewedoingit?Tocreatemarketsforlocalwoodspecies,greenjobsandtopreservelocalforesthealth
PrincipalInvestigator:P.L.Clouston([email protected])Co-Investigators:A.C.Schreyer&S.R.Arwade
LocalSpeciesCrossLaminatedTimber
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TimberStructureRevitModel
CarbonSummary
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Readallaboutit
https://bct.eco.umass.edu/about-us/the-design-building-at-umass-amherst/design-building-press-review/
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THANKYOU!
TomS.Chung,AIALEEDBD+C,Principal,LeersWeinzapfel Associates
PeggiL.Clouston,PEng,MASc,PhD,UniversityofMassachusetts
UMassDesignBuildingAFirsthandAccountfromDesignthroughOwnerOccupancy
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QUESTIONS?
ThisconcludesTheAmericanInstituteofArchitectsContinuingEducationSystemsCourse
TomS.Chung,AIALEEDBD+C,Principal,LeersWeinzapfel Associates
PeggiL.Clouston,PEng,MASc,PhD,UniversityofMassachusetts