ul standard revisions and proposals, tri-national standard harmonization activities,
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UL and the UL logo are trademarks of UL LLC 2013
UL Standard Revisions andProposals, Tri-national
Standard HarmonizationActivities, New ServiceOfferings and Changes to the
2014 edition of the NationalElectrical Code
Presented by Anthony Tassone
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Agenda
Standard Proposals
Recent Standard Revisions Harmonization Activities
Service Offerings
2014 NEC
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Standard Proposals243
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The Standard for Appliance Wiring Material UL
758 - Addition of IEC 60332-1, -2 Flame Testing
UL 62368 is an information technology equipment (ITE) standard that
will eventually replace UL 60950 and UL 60650. In UL 62638, variousclauses reference the IEC 60332-1 and 60332-2 small scale flame
tests for wiring. Appliance Wiring Material (AWM) is typically used as
the wiring for products covered by UL 62638. However, UL 758 does
not contain the option to perform the IEC 60332-1 and -2 tests onAWM. A proposal has been made to provide the option. Comments
were due 9/23/2013.
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Standard for Optical Fiber Cables
UL 1651
A proposal was recently prepared to the Standards Technical Panel
(STP) to revise UL1651 to specify a minimum 60C rating.
Article 770.179 of the NEC was previously revised to require Optical
Fiber cables have a temperature rating of not less than 60 C.
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Standard for Photovoltaic Wire -UL 4703
UL will soon be publishing the first edition of the Standard for
Photovoltaic Wire, UL 4703. Prior to this new standard, UL published
an Outline of Investigation covering these wires.
Major differences between the outline and the new standard are the
elimination of the use of 1350 aluminum conductors and the addition of
non-jacketed multiple conductor assemblies of PV wires.
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Recent Standard Revisions247
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Reference Standard For Electric Wires,
Cables and Flexible Cords - UL 1581
Addition of new material for use in high temperature (300C) AWM
A thermoplastic epitaxial co-crystallized alloy perfluoropolymer materialhas been added.
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Standard for Nonmetallic-Sheathed
Cables UL 719 - Deletion of the ConductorPullout Test
The conductor pullout test formerly conducted on 1410 AWG flatType NM-B containing 2 or 3 circuit conductors with a grounding
conductor has been deleted from the standard
The available of new jacket stripping tools replacing the traditional
box cutter, the cable construction permitting a reduced effort to pull
the cable through joists during installation, and the requirements for
cable securement were the rational supporting the proposal.
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Electrical Power and Control Tray Cables with
Optional Optical-Fiber Members UL1277 -Addition of DC Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test
UL 1277, the Standard for Electrical Power and Control Tray
Cables with Optional Optical-Fiber Members, now includes a DCdielectric voltage-withstand test in addition to the AC test previously
required.
UL 44 and UL 83 permit either AC or DC voltage for the dielectric
voltage-withstand test.
This DC test, conducted on finished reels of cable, requires that the
test be performed using a DC voltage equal to 3 times the required
AC voltage.
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Harmonization Activities251
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Standard for Flexible Cords and Cables
UL 62
Major revisions include:
Addition of odd AWG sizes up to and including 3 AWG Addition of requirements for EV cables
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Standard for Cord Sets and Power-Supply
Cords UL 817
The formal CANENA binational effort to harmonize UL 817 and CSA
C22.2 No. 21, Cord Sets, has been terminated.
The project will be replaced by a UL standard and a separate CSA
standard that are based on the current harmonized and balloted
binational draft of the standard from this year.
The time required to revise a harmonized standard is non-conducive
to the current needs of the industry.
There has been little involvement from Industry in recent years on
the Technical Harmonization Committee (THC) with only one or two
main supporters.
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Standard for Thermoplastic-Insulated
Wires and Cables UL 83 and Standard forThermoset-Insulated Wires and Cables
UL44
UL is continuing to resolve the ballot recirculation comments
obtained as a result of the April 19, 2013 proposed new editions of
UL 44 and UL 83.
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Standard for Wire and Cable Test
Methods UL2556
Incorporation of methods currently found in CSA C 22.2 No 0.3 into
UL/CSA/ANCE 2556
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New Service Offerings256
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Small Scale Flame Rated Wire
This cable is intended for use as an external interconnecting cable in
lengths not more than 3.05 meters used with UL 60950-1 and/or UL
62368-1 equipment.
These external cables are intended to connect to SELV/LPS (UL
60950-1 circuit designations) and ES1/PS2 or LPS (UL 62368-1 energy
source designations).
This wire/cable has only been evaluated in accordance with UL 2556,
VW-1 flame test.
FT1 also covered
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AWM Compounds
The materials covered under this category are intended for further
processing as components of complete Appliance Wiring Material
(AWM) constructions.
These compounds have been investigated and are considered suitable
for use as an insulation, covering or jacket of an AWM, subject to the
ratings indicated for the specific grade.
These compounds have been tested in accordance with the methods
outlined in ANSI/UL 758, Standard for Appliance Wiring Material.
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Appliance Wiring Material (AWM)
Compounds - Scope
The use of these compounds in AWM is optional, not mandatory. A
manufacturer choosing to source one of these compounds will have a
reasonable level of assurance that the compound, if processed
correctly, will meet all of the requirements in UL 758 for the particular
construction.
The test program for this category will include the particularrequirements in UL 758 for the specific component (insulation,
covering, jacket) as well as analytical tests to identify or finger print
the compound. Follow-Up Services (FUS) testing of the compound will
include the analytical tests.
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2014 NEC Significant Changes260
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Increase in Wire Rating: 600 to 1000 V
Due to the demand for increasing voltage levels used in wind
generation and photovoltaic systems, proposals were made and
accepted to increase the maximum voltage rating of certain wiring
methods to 1000 V.
Included in the revision are the wires found in Table 310.104(A) such as
Types THW, THHN, XHHW, and RHW. Per the 2014 NEC, these
conductors may be rated up to 1000 V if Listed and marked.
A NEMA Task Force was formed in order to assess the impact on
building wire insulation thickness and performance requirements in light
of the NEC revision.
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Increase in Wire Rating: 600 to 1000 V
The NEMA Task Force extensively reviewed a spreadsheet of wire
types in UL 83 and UL 44, which summarized insulation wall
thicknesses and references to Long-Term IR, Spark test voltages, and
voltages for Dielectric-Voltage Withstand.
Overall, there is a need to determine whether performance
requirements for 600 V rated conductors can be increased to thosespecified for 1000 V rated conductors without the need to increase
insulation thicknesses.
Data is being gathered to substantiate maintaining existing insulationwall thicknesses. Proposals to revise the effected standards to include
the 1000 V requirements (if different from those for 600 V) would then
be made.
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Article 400 Flexible Cords and Cables
The NEC added two flexible cords types, HSJO and HSJOOW, to
Table 400.4 which tabulates cord types, their voltage ratings,
conductor size ranges, insulation thickness as well as other
construction details.
Cords or cables consisting of integral insulation and a jacket without
a non-integral grounding conductor (for example Type SPT-1) shallbe permitted to be green.
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Article 400 Flexible Cords and Cables
400.7(11)Allows for flexible
cord in the way of an
extension cord to provide
power to an inlet in a wall
which in turn provides power
to a chapter 3 wiring method
that is connected to an outletin the wall behind a flat screen
television.
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Article 625 Electric Vehicle Charging
Systems
Clarification of the power supply cord requirements for cord
connected equipment (625.17(A)) and output cable to the vehicle
(625.17(B))
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Article 690 Solar Photovoltaic Systems
According to 690.31 (C)(2) - PV source circuits and PV output
circuits using single-conductor cable listed and labeled as
photovoltaic (PV)wire of all sizes, with or without a cable tray
marking/rating, shall be permitted in cable trays installed in
outdoor locations, provided that the cables are supported at
intervals not to exceed 12 in. and secured at intervals not to exceed
4.5 ft.
According to 690.31(D) - Multiconductorcable Type TC-ER or
Type USE-2shall be permitted in outdoor locations in PV inverter
output circuitswhere used with utility interactive inverters mounted
in locations that are not readily accessible. The cable shall be
secured at intervals not exceeding 6 ft. Equipment grounding for the
utilization equipment shall be provided by an equipment grounding
conductor within the cable.
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Article 725 Power Limited Circuits
Rearrangement of articles to be consistent with Article 800 for
installation and application requirements
Addition of cable routing assemblies
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Article 728 Fire Resistive Cable Systems
New article covering the installation of fire-restive cables, conductors
and other system components
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Article 770 Optical Fiber Cables
Direct burial requirements were added for conductive Optical Fiber
cables in Article 770.47(B). The direct buried conductive optical fiber
cables shall be separated from conductors of electric light, power ornon-power limited fire alarm circuit conductors or Class 1 circuit.
(Currently there are no Listed direct burial Optical Fiber cables)
Correlation markings were added for field assembled cables(770.179). The covering of the field assembled optical fiber cable
shall have a surface marking that indicates the specific optical fiber
conductors for which it is listed and the optical fibers shall have the
correlating marking.
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Article 800 Communications Circuits
Articles 800, 830,
840 (Table 154a) were revised
to state that
Plenum Rated Cable
Routing Assemblies
are not permitted inenvironmental air spaces(plenum).
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Thank you271
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