ubiquitous sensor network : korea’s initiatives · ubiquitous sensor network : korea’s...
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Global Perspectives for Current and Future of
Ubiquitous Sensor Network : Korea’s Initiatives
2010. 8. 1030th APAN (Hanoi, Vietnam)
Hyun ho, CHOI
Principal Researcher, Dept. of IT Convergence Infrastructure Planning,NIA (National Information society Agency), KOREA
APAN Sensor Network WG MemberISO TC 223 Societal Security ( Disaster management ) / Delegate
2
Outline
I USN Trend in Korea
II USN Market Trend in Korea
III USN projects
IV Expectation
2
3
3
I USN Trend in Korea
Society & Environment Change
Concerns of infrastructure overlap investigation
Requirements for discovering models and expanding
industrial fields
u-Traffic
u-Environment
U-Home
u-Facility
management
u-Culture/Tourism
U-Logistics
u-Life
Various used fields of M2M
Propose Continuous
Sensor Network Policy
2004.2 U-sensor network establish plan I
2007.12 U-Sensor Network establish plan II
2009.1 Broadcasting Communication
Network long and medium term development plan
2008.1 Propose IP-USN diffusion
enviroment business
2009.10 Basic plan to establish M2M base
Establish individual local sensor network
for each institution and local government
•Propose 27 USN business demonstration nationwide
•Propose 41 Local government 56 areas U-city business
[Sungnye gate fire]
Necessity of Global society public
correspondence
to the climate change
(Source: Tomorrow's papers 2008.11.13)
(2008.2.)
Requirements Increasing of
Sensor monitoring applying
Broadcasting Communication Network
Methodical
correspondence required
for governments
environment observation
and management
(2009.9)
[Imjin flood]
(source: Global abnormal weather, National Institute for Disaster Prevention, 2007.9)
Multiple Broadcasting Communication merged-complex service followed by proceeding
individual business 4
Top 14 R&D strategic areas in Korea
20대 산업 에너지 기술 14대 R&D 전략분야 14대 IT핵심기술Top 20 Industrial Technologies Top 14 R&D strategic areas Top 14 IT core technology
Semiconductor
Display
Digital convergence
Car Shipment
Textile and Clothing
Chemical Engineering Materials
Metals
Next generation robots
Production System
Production-based
Clean base
Knowledge-based services
Nano-based
Bio
Next-generation medical devices
Energy efficiency improvement
Greenhouse Gas
Resources
Power / Nuclear
Renewable Energy
Electronic information devices
Transport system
Industrial Materials
Information and communication media
Next-generation communications networks
Robots
SW Computing
Clean manufacturing base
USN Knowledge Services
Technology Convergence
Bio-medical devices
Energy Resources
Nuclear power
Renewable Energy
IT SoC / Parts
Home Network
Digital TV / Broadcasting
Next-Generation Mobile Communications
BcN
Intelligent Robots
Privacy
SW solution
Embedded SW
u-computing
Telematics
Digital Content
IT Convergence
5
Top 22 new growth engines
Planning for new growth engines results
Top 6 areas of
22 new growth
engines
Energy · Environment
Clean coal energy
Marine Bio-fuels
Solar Cells
Carbon Dioxide Recovery and Recycling
Fuel Cell System
Nuclear Power Plant
New Industrial Convergence
Robots
Materials. · NanoFusion
IT Convergence System
Media Convergence
Transport system
Green car
Ship · Marine Systems
Bio
Biotechnology drugs and medical
devices
New IT
Semiconductor
Display
Next-generation wireless
communications
LED Lighting
RFID / USN
Knowledge Services
Software
Design
Healthcare
Cultural Contents
6
USN Service Demand Roadmap in Korea
RFID / USN Service Demand Roadmap
‘04 ~ ‘05 ’06 ~ ‘07 ‘08 ‘09 ‘10
R
F
I
D
U
S
N
Publ
ic
Sect
or
Priv
ate
secto
r
RFID / USN
Beginning Step
RFID Pilot
Project in Public Sector
Private common
infrastructure pilot
project (3)
(Introduction of private
sector promotion and
development difficulty
prevent RFID)
Mobile RFID Pilot
Project (2)
(B2B to B2C
services in the
spread)
USN field trials and
demonstration projects (1)
(Economic and technical
feasibility verification)
USN field trials and pilot
projects (3)
(Economic, business and
Validation)
Mobile RFID (B2B segment), the sensor tag, active tags
use a pilot project promoting
(Technology-based RFID Feasibility test)
Start using mobile RFID service
(B2C: Reader provides built-in handsets and commercial services)
Spread the private sector, business and
consulting support for RFID
(Private sector support for promoting RFID
adoption)
Common RFID infrastructure
(All areas of society RFID / USN
infrastructure diffusion-based)
Public Sector spread RFID Project
(Demand for public sector expansion /
proliferation Promotion promising areas)
Beginning of
RFID over the
public sector
Private
sector, RFID
Expansion
USN Projects Propagation Step
USN Pilot ProjectsUSN
Expansi
on Step
RFID Pilot Project in the public
sector (4 project promoting
promising sectors (in '06)
RFID
/USN
Expansi
on
7
USN Technology Roadmap in Korea
Services & Products
Year
RFID/USN
SecTIon
RFID Technology
USN Technology
900/433MHZ RFIDtag/reader
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Small sensor
nodesSmart Tag
Portable / mobile
Leader
Tag Printing
Tiny sensor
nodes
Asset
management, health
care, food
Environmental Management, U-City, real-world
environment
U-Convergence serviceAutonomous control servicesReal-time monitoring and
control servicesReal-time monitoring
BcN-based RFID / USN Integrated NetworkUbiquitous computing based
Smart Network
Mobile RFID technology
Semi-activity sensor tag label technology
Product management middleware technology
Passive UHF RFID, active tags / reader-
based technology
Mobile Sensing technology
Ultra low-cost printing of RFID technology
u-Mobile RFID / USN technology
Active sensor tag, location-aware RFID technology Ultra low-cost thin sensor tag technology
Integration middleware technology Distributed processing middleware technology
Heterogeneous network middle-ware technology
USN node network technology
Intelligent Context Aware
middle-ware technology
Distributed intelligent
middle-ware technology
Mult modal ubiquity USN
technology
ComplexedIntelligent sensor node
high speed mobility autonomous USN technology
Energy related USN technology
Mobile based USN TechnologyStationary USN technology
Logistics, distribution, engi
neering, aviation
Internet-based RFID / USN
Passive UHF RFID, active tags /
reader-based technology
Low power/high Reliable sensor node
Large scale USN technology
U-city related USN technology
8
9
9
II USN Market Trend in Korea
USN Market Share
North
AmericaAsia / Pacific Area Europe Etc
Source : IdTechEx(2008), VDC(2007), BCC(2006), Fuji-keizai(2006), ETRI(2008)
Source : Korea RFID/USN Center, ETRI(2008)
RFID/USN Device
RFID/USN Service
Unit : 100million dollar
RFID/USN Device
RFID/USN ServiceRFID/USN Device
RFID/USN Service
Unit : 10million dollar
World RFID/USN Market Size
Korea RFID/USN Market Size
10
Korea USN Market Share
• RFID/USN market growth: u-Service start in 2008
• In 2012, we expect Korea market share reaches more than 12% of world market
Source : RFID/USN market trend, ETRI
Unit : Korean Market(million dollar)
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
RFID 108.7 242.6 376.4 535.3 719.4 895 1087.4
USN 66.9 125.5 225.8 409.9 669.2 961.9 1589.3
RFID/USN Service 92 192.4 276 393.1 585.5 886.7 1380.2
Total 267.6 560.5 878.2 1338.3 1974.1 2743.6 4056.9
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
´06 ´07 ´08 ´09 ´10 ´11 ´12
RFID
USN
Service
11
Korea USN Market forecast
Korea RFID/USN export forecast RFID/USN competitiveness
RFID/USN Korea market share forecast in World market
RFID/USN GDP Weight forecast in Korea
12
USN Market Trend in Korea
• USN market in Korea : 182.26 billion dollar
• Annual average growth : 23% rapidly growth
• However, Korea enterprise average sales are under 2.6 billion dollar due to small market
size
• Small and medium business : Part and Equipment production
• Major Company : Focus on development and provide services for discover ‘new business’
(Samsung SDS, LG CNS)
Class Field’08
(million $)
Enterprise
(million $)
Number(u
nit)
USN
Sensor Node 17.8 30 ~ 1
10 ~ 30 -Network 4.7
5 ~ 10 1
Service
(include S/W)92.3
2 ~ 5 2
1 ~2 8etc 2.4
~ 1 31
Total 117.2Total USN Enterprise 43
Service
78.7%
Etc 2.1%
Network
4.0%
Sensor
Node
15.2%
13
Status of the Korean USN Companies
Companies in Korea by regional groups (N=102, unit : %)
Capital area
Chungcheong-do area
Gyeongsang-do area
Gangwon-do area
Jeolla/Jeju area
Companies in Korea by the total sales (N=102, unit : %)
~ 10 million
10~40 million
40~80 million
80~420 million
420~ million
Etc
Private business
Domestic corporation
Companies in Korea by organization form (N=102, unit : %)
Companies in Korea by regional groups (N=102, unit : %)
Small business
Major company
14
15
III USN Projects
Ongoing USN Projects
Monitoring Surveillance Control Payment Tracking Information
Remote meter-read
KEPCO remote meter-read
Industrial Tank/pipe monitoring
water/faucet check
Vehicle Management
taxi call/bus status
renter car management
private cat management
Safety/Security/Disaster prevention
Korea Electric Power Corporation
industrial Tank monitoring
water/sewage check
M2M Service
Construction/Animal husbandry Environment/Traffic/SoC
cattle shed monitoring
Field status surveillance
construction site management
Wastewater/smokestack Surveillance
streetlight remote control
BIS / ATE & VMS
Property/Structure Management
Shop & Store
Safety Management
Machinery/Equipment/System
factory/building
machinery operation
Observation
Freight/Distribution
Vending Machine
freezer/Transportation
special vehicle managementDistribution
Structure
Disaster
Road
environment
Bridge
16
u-City Project
Korea u-City Projects
Seoul Sangam
Inchon Free-trade Zone
u-Biz
Daejeon
Chungcheongbuk-do
u-R&D
Jeonju
Gwangju
Jeju
u-culture/leisure
Hwaseong Dongtan
Yongin Heungdeok
Suwon Gwanggyo
Paju Unjeong
U-Home/Housekeeping
Gyeongsanbuk-Do
u-Farming
Pusan
u-Port
17
Leading Business demonstration of year ’09 –Seoul Consortium
Leading Business demonstration of year’09 – Jeju Consortium
Establish Broadcasting Communication based Smart Weathercast Environment Infrastructure
- Daily weather information, Tour sight weather information and Natural Disaster
Weathercast Information System Linked To Established Sensor
Bus Stops
Gongyoung bus
People
Live weather
Information service
Integration Center(Jeju Knowledge Industry Promotion Agency)
DB, protocol, connection
KOREN
AWS, U-AWS
Golf course
M2M Platform
M2MCollection server
Web/DB Server
2G/3G
Related organization
Jeju
Jeju Autonomy Police ITS
M2M network
[Mobile Living Information and Environmental Information]
[Attractions weather information]
[Meteorological Agency AWS, u-AWS Contact]
Major
achievements :
VIDEO serverConverter M2M terminal, modemData logger, 3G modemMeteorological
sensor
19
Leading Business demonstration of year '10 -Seoul Consortium
WiBrohigh output wireless network
WiBro Internet
WiBro
Weather
Environment
Image
Songpa-guOffice
Wireless commercial network
M2M center, Seoul
Guard lamp management CCTV HOME NETWORK
Wireless security management system WiBro CCTV system M2M information Wall Pad
Smart Phone
M2M Experience Service
Augment Reality
Kiosk
WeatherEnvironmentIPTVAugmented Reality
Bulb orLeakageShort-circuitBlackoutImmersion
Self storageIntelligent videoFile transferRemote search
Receive M2M information from residents in SeoulTransmit device information to mobile phones
20
Leading Business demonstration of year '10 -Weathercast Consortium
Collection server / LAU control portal
COMISLBS
Mobile network
BSC PDSN
MSC
SMS OTA
O2N
Platform
Access
Local weather
/ Related
organizationrouter
sungsoolPop
router
Access
duplexing
duplexing
DiskL4
Nortel
3408
L4
Nortel 3408
internet
CDMAAWS
O2Nterminal
DataLoggerPrecipitation
instantlyWind gauge
Wind direction
PrecipitationTemperature
Atmospheric pressure
Thermometer/hygrometer
Wind direction
Temperature
Atmospheric
pressure
Pagogye
O2Nterminal
Light beacon
O2Nterminal
Buoy
O2Nterminal
BTS
ObservationInformation
Shipping WEB
AWS/Marine Equipment O2N Platform KMA
Establish Weathercast Green IT system for Green growth
Build diffused environment of other business fields
Leading Business Demonstration (Requested Business) Base Establishment New Expansions
Sensing System
Operation Manag.
Enhance.
Application Diffusion
Highly reliable mobile
Application Development
Safeness, Possible expanding
Develop collection server
Collect weather information/
Improve observation system
Remote monitoring of unmanned
observatory
Dense sensor deployment
/improve communication system
Customized Weather
information system
50 Deployments (demonstration)600 Deployments
(weathercast/Gyunggi-do))
3642 Deployments
(including subsidiary organizations))
StateControl
Station Pop
21
22
IV Expectation
Technical Expectation
• Lead technical development · Standardization
• Secure future technologies and related business for
develop fundamental technology
• Procure IT fusion core technologies for national
competitiveness
• U-IT Hub construction
23
Economic Expectation
• In 2018– 25 billion total production in RFID/USN
– More than 120,000 employment creation
– 0.92% level of contribution at GDP
GDP contribution : (RFID/USN business total production in Korea) / (Gross Domestic Product)
2013
0.48 %
2008
0.05 %
2018
0.92 %
IndustrialProductivity
GDPContribution
JobCreation
2013
44,000
2008
3500
2018
120,000
2013
8.28
2008
0.46
2018
24.17
Unit : billion dollar
:
:
:
24
Social · Cultural Expectation
• Increase Human Quality of Life
• Ubiquitous Society realization through USN
• Improve administrative procedure
25
Global Sensor Networks through Integration of USN
26