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Internet Society © 1992–2016 https://www.manrs.org/ Two years of good MANRS Improving Global Routing Security and Resilience January 2017

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Page 1: Two years of good MANRS - Tampere Region Exchange · •Walks a student through the tutorial with a test at the end •Working with and looking for partners that are interested in

Internet Society © 1992–2016

https://www.manrs.org/

TwoyearsofgoodMANRSImprovingGlobalRoutingSecurityandResilience

January2017

Page 2: Two years of good MANRS - Tampere Region Exchange · •Walks a student through the tutorial with a test at the end •Working with and looking for partners that are interested in

Isthereaproblem?

• Internetroutinginfrastructureisvulnerable• Trafficcanbehijacked,blackholed ordetoured• Trafficcanbespoofed• Fat-fingersandmaliciousattacks

• BGPisbasedontrust• Nobuilt-invalidationofthelegitimacyof updates

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Page 3: Two years of good MANRS - Tampere Region Exchange · •Walks a student through the tutorial with a test at the end •Working with and looking for partners that are interested in

Aretheresolutions?

• Yes!• PrefixandAS-PATHfiltering,RPKI,IRR,…• BGPSECunderdevelopmentattheIETF• Whois,RoutingRegistriesandPeeringdatabases

• But…• Lackofdeployment• Lackofreliabledata

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Page 4: Two years of good MANRS - Tampere Region Exchange · •Walks a student through the tutorial with a test at the end •Working with and looking for partners that are interested in

Itisasocio-economicproblem– atragedyofthecommons• Fromtheroutingperspectivesecuringone’sownnetworkdoesnotmakeitmoresecure.Thenetworksecurityisinsomeoneelse’shands• Themorehands– thebetterthesecurity

• Isthereaclear,visibleandindustrysupportedlinebetweengoodandbad?• Aculturalnorm

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Page 5: Two years of good MANRS - Tampere Region Exchange · •Walks a student through the tutorial with a test at the end •Working with and looking for partners that are interested in

Aclearlyarticulatedbaseline–aminimumrequirement(MCOP)

+

Visiblesupportwithcommitment

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Page 6: Two years of good MANRS - Tampere Region Exchange · •Walks a student through the tutorial with a test at the end •Working with and looking for partners that are interested in

MutuallyAgreedNormsforRoutingSecurity(MANRS)

MANRSdefinesfourconcreteactionsthatnetworkoperatorsshouldimplement

• Technology-neutralbaselineforglobaladoption

MANRSbuildsavisiblecommunityofsecurity-mindedoperators

• Promotescultureofcollaborativeresponsibility

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Page 7: Two years of good MANRS - Tampere Region Exchange · •Walks a student through the tutorial with a test at the end •Working with and looking for partners that are interested in

GoodMANRS

• Filtering – Preventpropagationofincorrectroutinginformation• Ownannouncementsandthecustomercone

• Anti-spoofing – PreventtrafficwithspoofedsourceIPaddresses• Single-homedstubcustomersandowninfra

• Coordination – Facilitateglobaloperationalcommunicationandcoordinationbetweennetworkoperators• Up-to-dateandresponsivepubliccontacts

• Global Validation – Facilitatevalidationofroutinginformationonaglobalscale• Publishyourdata,sootherscanvalidate

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Page 8: Two years of good MANRS - Tampere Region Exchange · •Walks a student through the tutorial with a test at the end •Working with and looking for partners that are interested in

MANRSusecase:thenetworkandtopology

Page 9: Two years of good MANRS - Tampere Region Exchange · •Walks a student through the tutorial with a test at the end •Working with and looking for partners that are interested in

MANRSisnot(only)adocument– itisacommitment• Thememberssupport thePrinciplesandimplement themajorityoftheActionsintheirnetworks.

• A memberbecomesaParticipantofMANRS,helpingtomaintain and improve thedocumentandtopromote MANRSobjectives

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Page 10: Two years of good MANRS - Tampere Region Exchange · •Walks a student through the tutorial with a test at the end •Working with and looking for partners that are interested in

Agrowinglistofparticipants

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Page 11: Two years of good MANRS - Tampere Region Exchange · •Walks a student through the tutorial with a test at the end •Working with and looking for partners that are interested in

0102030405060708090100

2014 2015 2016 2017(sofar)

#ofAS

#ofAS

TwoyearsofMANRS

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MANRS members by # of AS’es

Page 12: Two years of good MANRS - Tampere Region Exchange · •Walks a student through the tutorial with a test at the end •Working with and looking for partners that are interested in

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

2014 2015 2016 2017 . . . . . . ?

# of AS# of AS

Youmaysaywe’redreamers…

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MANRS members by # of AS’es

Page 13: Two years of good MANRS - Tampere Region Exchange · •Walks a student through the tutorial with a test at the end •Working with and looking for partners that are interested in

•Howtobridgethisgap?

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Page 14: Two years of good MANRS - Tampere Region Exchange · •Walks a student through the tutorial with a test at the end •Working with and looking for partners that are interested in

Leveragingmarketforcesandpeerpressure• Developingabetter“businesscase”forMANRS

• MANRSvaluepropositionforyourcustomersandyourownnetwork

• Creatingatrustedcommunity

• Agroupwithasimilarattitudetowardssecurity

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Page 15: Two years of good MANRS - Tampere Region Exchange · •Walks a student through the tutorial with a test at the end •Working with and looking for partners that are interested in

IncreasinggravitybymakingMANRSaplatformforrelatedactivities• Developingbetterguidance

• MANRSBestCurrentOperationalPractices(BCOP)document:

http://www.routingmanifesto.org/bcop/

• Training/certificationprogramme

• BasedonBCOPdocumentandanonlinemodule

• Bringingnewtypesofmembersonboard

• IXPs

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Page 16: Two years of good MANRS - Tampere Region Exchange · •Walks a student through the tutorial with a test at the end •Working with and looking for partners that are interested in

MANRStrainingandcertification

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• Routingsecurityishard• TheMANRSBCOPwasenvisagedasasimpleinstructionset• Insteadwehavea50-pagedocumentthatassumescertainlevelofexpertise• Howcanwemakeitmoreaccessible?

• Asetofonlinetrainingmodules• BasedontheMANRSBCOP• Walksastudentthroughthetutorialwithatestattheend• Workingwithandlookingforpartnersthatareinterestedinintegratingitintheircurricula

• Ahands-onlabtoachieveMANRScertification• CompletinganonlinemoduleasafirststepinMANRScertification• Lookingforpartners

Page 17: Two years of good MANRS - Tampere Region Exchange · •Walks a student through the tutorial with a test at the end •Working with and looking for partners that are interested in

MANRSIXPPartnershipProgramme

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• ThereissynergybetweenMANRSandIXPsinthisarea• IXPsformacommunitywithacommonoperationalobjective• MANRSisareferencepointwithaglobalpresence– usefulforbuildinga“safeneighborhood”

• HowcanIXPscontribute?• Technicalmeasures:RouteServerwithvalidation,alertingonunwantedtraffic,providingdebuggingandmonitoringtools

• Socialmeasures:MANRSambassadorrole,localauditaspartoftheon-boardingprocess• Adevelopmentteamisworkingonasetofusefulactions

Page 18: Two years of good MANRS - Tampere Region Exchange · •Walks a student through the tutorial with a test at the end •Working with and looking for partners that are interested in

Howtosignup

• Gotohttps://www.manrs.org/signup/• Providerequestedinformation

• PleaseprovideasmuchdetailonhowActionsareimplementedaspossible

• Wemayaskquestionsandaskyoutorunafewtests• Routing“backgroundcheck”

• Spoofer https://www.caida.org/projects/spoofer/

• Youranswerto“Whydidyoudecidetojoin?”maybedisplayedinthetestimonials

• Downloadthelogoanduseit

• BecomeanactiveMANRSparticipant

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Page 19: Two years of good MANRS - Tampere Region Exchange · •Walks a student through the tutorial with a test at the end •Working with and looking for partners that are interested in

Questions?

Pleasejoinustomakeroutingmoresecure• Feelfreetocontactusifyouareinterestedandwanttolearnmore

• http://www.routingmanifesto.org/contact/

• Mail:[email protected]

• Lookingforwardtoyoursign-ups:• http://www.routingmanifesto.org/signup/

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