two-dimensional field (herbert zettl, 2008). aspect ratio and framing traditional tv and classic...
TRANSCRIPT
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Two-Dimensional Field
(Herbert Zettl, 2008)
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Aspect Ratio and Framing
Traditional TV and classic movie screen aspect ratio.
Wide screen (standard) motion picture aspect ratio.
“Panavision 35” motion picture aspect ratio.(CinemaScope 1 : 2.35)
HDTV Aspect ratio.
4 units3 units
1.33 units1 unit
1.85 units
2.39 units
1.78 units9 units
16 units
5.55 units3 units
7 units
1 unit
1 unit
1 unit
3 units
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Smaller Screen Aspect Ratios
iPOD 4:3 Aspect Ratio(or, 1.33: 1 aspect ratio)
Nokia multimedia cell phone 4:3 Aspect Ratio(or, .85 : 1 aspect ratio
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Vertical Vectors, Images
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Horizontal, Vertical & Height Views, Lines, Forces
4:3 4:3
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Close Ups & Extreme Close Ups
Framing CU in 4:3 Framing XCU/ECU in 4:3 Framing XCU/ECU in 16:9
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Establishing a Scene
16:9 Easier to establish a scene w/o using a LS or pan
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Interiors, Woody Allen (1978)
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Wide Vista, 16:9
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Diagonal Lines Forces,Vertical Vistas
4:3
16:9
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Framing Dialogue
4:3 16:9
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Stretching, Squeezing
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Aspect Ratio and Framing, cont.
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Object Size & Scale
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Changing Secondary Frame
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Split Screen
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PbqUSdN2C8I
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Mixing / Matching Aspect Ratio
Wide screen within
Full Screen
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Pillar Box
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Pillar BoxingIntolerance, D. W. Griffith, 1916
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New York Times, 2/29/08(Ben Bernanke, Federal Reserve Chair)
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Masking Natural Pillar Boxing in this case.
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Mobile Devices & Cell Phones
• Aspect ratio that works w/ multiple screens• Close Ups• Inductive sequencing / Deductive sequencing• Brief – avg. new story
• avg. news story :20 • +< 3:00 max.
• Audio track: – dense vs. sparse
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Screen Size, Image Size & Relative Energy
• Large = More energy– Screen
• Aspect ratio• Overall size (theater, TV, HDTV, cell phone)
– Image• CUs, MS, LS, etc.• Scale
– Sound – Huge screen & high volume surround soundtrack
trumps smaller screen regardless of CUs, inductive sequencing, and a dense audio track.
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Review
• Aesthetic field– fixed but can be manipulated
• Clarify
• Intensify