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Page 1: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor
Page 2: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

2

Page 3: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

TV Landscape

over the years

01

Page 4: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

4Source: Broadcast India study, IRS, Census, Industry Reports

Growth in TV penetration has been tremendous

46%

2008

106 million

2013

54%

143 million

64%

2017

183 million

40%

2004

83 million

Page 5: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

5Source: IRS, BI, Industry Reports

Number of Channels

Terrestrial was the only form of distribution till the mid 90s. With

the impetus of digitization, this is nearly extinct!

Share of distribution medium

Page 6: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

6

Given this pace of change, how

does the TV Universe in India now

look like?

Page 7: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

7

TV Universe size in rural India is 99 million HHs, which is 17% higher than

Urban India, but Rural is only 52% penetrated so far

87%Urban India

52%Rural India

99 mn Homes84 mn Homes

780Million

Size of TV Universe

183Million

I n d i v i d u a l s H o u s e h o l d s

Source: Broadcast India 2017

Page 8: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

8

‘Old School’ Viewing still exists in India….be it URBAN or RURAL

Source: Broadcast India study 2017

Source: Broadcast India study 2017

86% of Indian Households still has CRT

Television

% Multi-TV Household

3.4

5.1

1.9

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

All India Urban Rural

BI 2016

97% of India still owns single TV. This

shows Co-Viewing is high in the country

CRT 86%

LED/LCD/Plasma

14%

Among TV Universe U+R Urban Rural

CRT TV 86% 80% 92%

LCD/LED/Plasma TV 14% 20% 8%

NCCS A + Large

Joint Family

77%

23%

77% of large, affluent joint families

have single TV

Page 9: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

9

And no matter what

the situation, TV

remains a favourite

family passtime

Page 10: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

10

How much of TV is India

watching?

Page 11: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

11

HSMSouth

03:31:3604:09:25

03:44:28

(HH:MM:SS)

Daily Time Spent

Viewers in South spend higher time on TV than viewers in HSM

All individuals | Week 40-52 2017 | HSM stands for Hindi Speaking Markets; South comprises of Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Kerala & Karnataka. Rest of the States coming under ‘Hindi Speaking Markets’ (HSM)

AP/Telangana 04:12:56

TN/Pondicherry 04:11:15

Kerala 03:50:06

Karnataka 04:11:23

Slide: 2/2

HSMSouth

367 million190 million

557 millionDaily Tune-ins on TV

AP/Telangana 64 mn

TN/Pondicherry 58 mn

Kerala 46 mn

Kerala 22 mn

TOTAL

Mah / Goa 04:01:36

Delhi 04:00:03

Guj / D&D / DNH 03:46:10

Odisha 03:42:32

Mah / Goa 70 mn

UP / Uttarakhand 55 mn

MP / Chattisgarh 41 mn

West Bengal 38 mn

Page 12: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

12

Slide: 1/2

Average Time Spent watching TV in a few states is still far lower than the globally comparable

economies

Significant Headroom for Growth!!

P/H/Ch/HP/JK

TN/

Pondicherry

03:28

04:1104:36

MP/

Chhattisgarh

West Bengal

03:36

03:2604:18

Kerala

Rajasthan

03:50

02:58 04:39

Page 13: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

13

0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000

51+ Yrs

41-50 Yrs

31-40 Yrs

15-30 Yrs

2-14 Yrs

Viewership in Million Impressions

2016 2017

All India | Week 40-52 2017

Contrary to popular perception Viewership is highest amongst Youth (15-30 years) even in the digital age

Page 14: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

Why is TV watching

growing?

02

Page 15: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

15

Rural

Market

Smaller/Nuclear

families

TV Viewing

Behaviour

There is an interplay of several factors which influences TV

viewership

Source: Broadcast India study 2017

Page 16: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

16

Let’s start with distribution

Page 17: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

17

The number of channels available to viewers has

increased manifold, FTA has played a big role

Channels Measured by BARC India

No. of Channels

162

210

282

240

FTA Channels Pay Channels

2015 2017

74% 14%

FTA Channels

23%

Pay Channels

77%

FTA Channels

31%

Pay Channels

69%

Share of Viewership

Page 18: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

18

Moving on to the availability of

content

Page 19: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

19

Language% Change in viewership

(2017 over 2016)

TOTAL 32%

Gujarati 146%

Assamese 123%

Marathi 74%

Bangla 68%

Oriya 65%

Kannada 63%

Bhojpuri 58%

Punjabi 38%

Telugu 33%

Tamil 30%

Hindi 27%

Malayalam 16%

2016: Wk1-13’16 | 2017: Wk40-52’17

Pride in local is showing!

Hindi Language growth is under-indexed to Total TV growth while Regional genre

growth is significantly over-indexed while Hindi Language remains a behemoth,

regional content has seen huge growth

Page 20: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

20

Cricket69%

Kabaddi15%

Wrestling5%

Soccer5%

Others6%

Share of Sports Viewership (2017)

All India | Wk 1 – 52 2016 | Wk 1 – 52 2017

In the sports genre, while cricket still remains the most popular sport

watched on TV, local sport Kabaddi is fast gaining share

Kabaddi

Viewership Growth

83%

Page 21: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

21

In the case of movies, Salman is Sultan!

Tiger is on the prowl

HSM Urban/ 2+/ Rat% {Avg}

7.82 7.66

7.10

6.45

4.884.43 4.39

3.49 3.34 3.32 3.27 3.20 3.05 2.96 2.85 2.87

BajrangiBhaijaan

Prem RatanDhan Payo

Bahubali 2The

Conclusion

BahubaliThe

Beginning

GolmaalAgain

Dangal Judwaa 2 Sultan The JungleBook

Baaghi The StateVs Jolly LLB

2

Toilet EkPrem Katha

Singh IsBliing

Dishoom A Flying Jatt Tubelight

Top 15 WTPs | Since 2015

Page 22: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

22

What about electricity?

Page 23: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

23

Improving electricity situation is one of the contributing

factors for higher TV viewing

11%

58%

Bengal

Page 24: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

24

Does the time of year impact TV

viewing?

Page 25: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

25

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

7000007

8000007

9000007

10000007

11000007W

47

W4

8W

49

W5

0W

51

W5

2W

1W

2W

3W

4W

5W

6W

7W

8W

9W

10

W1

1W

12

W1

3W

14

W1

5W

16

W1

7W

18

W1

9W

20

W2

1W

22

W2

3W

24

W2

5W

26

W2

7W

28

W2

9W

30

W3

1W

32

W3

3W

34

W3

5W

36

W3

7W

38

W3

9W

40

W4

1W

42

W4

3W

44

W4

5W

46

2015-2016 2016-2017 Avg. Temperature(in C)

Total TV Impressions’000, week on week (7pm to 11 pm)

In 2016 and 2017, during summers (week 14-week 30), viewership has dropped significantly

As Temperature Rises, Primetime Viewership Drops

Page 26: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

26

25,80,292

25,98,361

Dussera – 30th Sep 2017

2+/ Impressions’000

Total TV increases in South during Festival Holidays, while in HSM it

remains stable

1%

Prv 4W Avg Wk 40

HSM

16,12,614

18,64,260

16%

South

Diwali – 18th – 20th Oct 2017

19th Oct

25,06,291

25,31,241

1%

HSM

18th Oct

4,73,992

6,16,796

30%

Tamilnadu

18th Oct

1,58,118

2,08,913

32%

Kerala

19th Oct

5,60,951

6,68,384

19%

Andhra Pradesh

20th Oct

3,71,087

4,47,547

21%

Karnataka

Page 27: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

272+/ Impressions’000

14,74,103

17,53,860

19%

South

23,66,130

28,13,307

19%

HSM

Independence Day - 15th Aug 2017

Prv 4W Avg Wk 33

Prv 4W Avg Wk 40

14,97,854

16,82,895

12%

South

23,98,130

27,64,754

15%

HSM

Gandhi Jayanthi – 2nd Oct 2017

Total TV increases in both HSM and South during Public Holidays

Page 28: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

28

What about migration?

Page 29: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

29All India | shr% | 2017

44%

15%

41% Bihar/ Jharkhand

UP/Uttarakhand

Other States

A majority of this content is consumed within the home

state….however

BHOJPURI

Guj/D&D/DNH: 6.5%

Delhi: 4.9%

Assam/NE/Sikkim: 4.1%

Out of Total viewership in

other states, majority comes

from….

Page 30: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

30All India | shr% | 2017

74%

16%

7%3%

Kannada

Tamil

Telugu

Hindi

Tamil is the 2nd most popular channel language in

Bangalore….

Page 31: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

31

And of course literacy… Padhega

India toh aur TV dekhega India!

Page 32: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

32

Punjab/ Haryana / Chandigarh / HP /

J&K

UP / Uttarakhand

Rajasthan

Delhi

North East

Odisha

West Bengal

Guj / D&D / DNH Mah / Goa

Bihar / Jharkhand

MP / Chattisgarh

AP / Telangana

Karnataka

Kerala

TN / Pondicherrry

02:38:24

02:52:48

03:07:12

03:21:36

03:36:00

03:50:24

04:04:48

04:19:12

04:33:36

60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95

Co – relation between TV viewing and literacy is quite high. It is observed that viewers in

states with higher literacy watch more TV

All India Average ATS(v)

Page 33: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

33

What about the changing role of

women?

Page 34: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

34

6596

10309

Prv 4 wk Avg wk 45'16

8th Nov – Demonetization – Wk 45’16

8787

31159

Prv 4 wk Avg Wk 01'17

31st Dec - Rastra Ke Naam Sandesh – Wk 1’17

P4 Wk Wk 45’16 G/D %

Male 3,770 5,727 52%

Female 2,826 4,583 62%

P4 Wk Wk 1’17 G/D %

Male 4,908 17,340 3.5x

Female 3,880 13,820 3.6x

37%

W.r.t. to pre-demonetization weeks, demonetization

weeks had 37% higher female viewership

% Contribution to Genre

Wk 45 '16-Wk 7 '17 Target Group Male Female

Hindi News genre HSM 15+ 56% 44%

Hindi Movies genre HSM 15+ 54% 46%

Hindi GEC genre HSM 15+ 48% 52%

English News genre All India 22+ AB 57% 43%

Women make a significant contribution to News genre viewership (~44%)

3.5times

56%

HSM | Hindi News | 2+ | Imp in Millions

Page 35: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

35

136

434

Wk 10'17 Wk 11'17

11th March (Sat) – UP Elections

129

285

Wk 50'17 Wk 51'17

18th Dec (Mon) – Gujarat / HP Elections

Wk10’17 Wk 11’17 G/D %

Male 76 252 3.3x

Female 60 182 3.2x

P4 Wk Wk 1’17 G/D %

Male 73 162 2.2x

Female 56 124 2.2x

HSM | Hindi News | 2+ | Imp in Millions

Women make a significant contribution to News genre viewership (~44%)

3.2x2.2x

Page 36: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

36

What about local habits?

Page 37: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

37

39%

30%

31%

TN/Pondichery|Imp’000|Tamil News

Morning

Prime Time

Others

44%

28%

28%

AP/Telangana|Imp’000|Telugu News

28%

43%

29%

HSM|Imp’000|Hindi News

Morning

Prime Time

Others

23%

40%

37%

All India | 22+ M AB |Imp’000|English News

Morning

Prime Time

Others

Evening Prime Time contributes to over 30% for Hindi, English and Regional News

However, Morning Time contributes maximum to News in AP and Tamil Nadu

Image Source: dreamstime.com

Page 38: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

Appetite of

TV Viewers

03

Page 39: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

39

What is it that India watches on

TV?

Page 40: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

40

HINDI CONTENT rules!

The associated genres reach more than 500 million people weekly

Source: BARC Data (2016- 2017)

82

106

107

107

128

139

141

159

176

200

255

309

319

471

499

0 100 200 300 400 500 600

ENGLISH MOVIES

TAMIL GEC

INFOTAINMENT

TELUGU GEC

BHOJPURI MOVIES

HINDI NEWS-Regional

BHOJPURI GEC

SPORTS

HINDI YOUTH

ENGLISH SPORTS

KIDS

HINDI NEWS

HINDI MUSIC

HINDI MOVIES

HINDI GEC

2016 (Weekly reach in million) 2017 (Weekly reach in million)

Page 41: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

41All India | Week 8-52 2017

GEC related content is king in both urban and rural India

Talent search/feats/ Reality show

Drama/soap

Mythological/costume dramas

Horror serial

Game show/quiz

Cartoons/animation

Feature films

INDIA URBAN INDIA RURAL

Mythological/costume dramas

Talent search/feats/ Reality show

Children’s program

Game Show/Quiz

Feature films

Cartoons/animation

Drama/soap

Page 42: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

42

Its all about Drama!

Page 43: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

43

Marriage tracks, on an average boost ratings by

13% as compared to the previous weeks

Viewers are enamored by the lavishness of the weddings and the “feel

good” setting

13%

HSM/2+/ Growth in Rat% (sum)

Aspirations Drive Viewership……

Real life marriages draw inspiration from TV

Page 44: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

44

Jail tracks, on an average boost ratings by

15% as compared to the previous weeks

Viewers are enamored by the a “twist” in the

tale

15%

HSM/2+/ Growth in Rat% (sum)

…..And so does unwelcome events

Jail tracks increase viewership

Page 45: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

45

“Maha-sangams”, on an average boost ratings by

20% as compared to the previous weeks

Viewers are enticed watching their favorite characters in the same

frame

HSM/2+/ Growth in Rat% (sum)

MAHASANGAMS grab more eyeballs. People love to watch the

interplay of characters who would otherwise be in separate shows

20%

Page 46: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

46

1.44 1.42

1.52 1.50

1.34

1.871.75

1.641.70 1.69

1.53

1.671.72

1.581.51

1.661.70

1.52

1.62

1.86

1.551.48

1.641.60

1.691.73

1.60

1.83

1.68

1.79 1.81

1.931.89 1.89

1.80 1.811.73

1.78 1.79 1.761.81

2.022.06

1.84

2.00

1.91

1.81 1.83

2.17

2.33

Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri

Bigg Boss Season 11 : Episode wise performance on weekdays

‘Padosis’ come face to face with

contestants

Priyank Sharma’s wild card entry

Nominations by doing sacrifices for

friendship

Luxury Budget Task of ‘Torturing’ other

contestants

The Drama spills over onto reality shows too

HSM Urban/ 2+/ Rat%{avg}

W40 W41 W42 W43 W44 W45 W46 W47 W48 W49

“Bigg Boss” housemates get high on emotion after

meeting their family in the episode of Thu-Fri

Page 47: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

47

1476

1699

2793

3132

3590

2744

2906

2146

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

WB, Kerala,

TN Assembly

Election Result

Wk 33:

Independence Day,

multiple holidays

Wk 38, 39:

Uri attack,

Surgical Strike

Wk 45,46:

Demonetization

Wk 49:

Jayalalitha’s

death

Wk 7-8:

Supreme Court

verdict on Shashikala,

Maharashtra Civic Poll

Results

Wk 11:

UP, Utk, Punjab,

Manipur, Goa Assembly

Election Result

Wk 35: Verdict on

Gurmeet Ram Rahim

Post July 2016, News category has consistently been

on a high owing to back to back News events

All India | News | 2+ | Imp’000 | Hindi News, English News and Regional News

Even News events cannot escape the lure of “Drama”

Page 48: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

48

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9:0

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1:0

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6:1

0

Sindhu takes the score to 18-18 after scoring 4 points against

Sindhu manages a 4 point advantage.Score stands at 9-3Sindhu takes lead in 1st

game. Score stands at 8-5.

Sindhu loses 1st game.Score stood at 19-21.

Extended break taken by Sindhu.

Audience peaks as break ends only to dip as Okuhara pulls a 12-12s

Game in favour of Okuhara, 4-1.

Sindhu pulls score to 7-7

Sindhu gets warning for taking extra-time.Match reaches 13-12 in favour of Okuhara

Sindhu on the floor, as she hits a shot. Gets up. Sindhu 19-18 Okuhara.

Viewers exit as Sindhu loses match after a tough fight.

Neck-to-Neck match.Sindhu catches up , pulls score to 15-15.

Gripping match.Score reaches a 20-20.Sindhu fails to convert 3 game points

Drama is important even for Sports

Badminton World Championship

Page 49: TV Landscape - Media Ownership Monitor

49India / 2 yrs+ / Wt.Impressions

0.00

5,000.00

10,000.00

15,000.00

20,000.00

25,000.00

30,000.00

35,000.00

40,000.00

45,000.00

14:30:00 -15:00:00

15:00:00 -15:30:00

15:30:00 -16:00:00

16:00:00 -16:30:00

16:30:00 -17:00:00

17:00:00 -17:30:00

17:30:00 -18:00:00

18:00:00 -18:30:00

18:30:00 -19:00:00

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England Batting as they set 228 to win Veda Krishnamurthy's wicket which changed the course of the match

Gripping chase begins to attract viewers

Drama is important even for Sports

Women’s World Cup

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Over to some recent

real life “drama”…

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There are some misconceptions about ratings

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But what really drives TRP?

The journalists

The business heads / owners

The viewers

25%

33%

42%

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