turkish education system. peace at home, peace in theworld mustafa kemal atatürk is the founder and...
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TURKISH TURKISH EDUCATION EDUCATION
SYSTEMSYSTEM
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
‘Peace at Home, Peace in theWorld’
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk is the founder and first President of the Republic of Turkey
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
Turkey is bordered by eight countries: Bulgaria to the northwest; Greece to the west; Georgia to the northeast; Armenia, Azerbaijan and Iran to the east; and Iraq and Syria to the southeast.
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
Turkey-RegionalTurkey-Regional
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
Turkiye is a gateway between Europe and Asia continents, The European and Asian sides are divided by the Istanbul Boğazı (Bosphorus),
The country is encircled by seas on three sides: the Aegean Sea to the west, the Black Sea to the north and the Mediterranean Sea to the south
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
The official language of the country, The official language of the country, Turkish Turkish is is spoken by 220 million people and is the world's spoken by 220 million people and is the world's
5th most widely used language. 5th most widely used language.
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
Population of Population of Turkey is at Turkey is at around around 72,561,312 72,561,312
The currency of Turkey is Turkish Lira
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
Ankara is the capital city of Turkey
Istanbul, Ankara, Izmir, Adana, Istanbul, Ankara, Izmir, Adana, Antalya are the largest cities in Antalya are the largest cities in
TurkeyTurkey
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
TURKISH TURKISH EDUCATION EDUCATION
SYSTEMSYSTEM
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
The Turkish education The Turkish education system is organized on the system is organized on the
basis of;basis of;
- - Constitution of the Turkish Constitution of the Turkish Republic Republic
- Laws Regulating Education and - Laws Regulating Education and Instruction Instruction
- Government Programs- Government Programs- Development Plans- Development Plans
- National Education Councils - National Education Councils
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
Turkish Education System has Turkish Education System has democratic, modern,secular and co-democratic, modern,secular and co-
education characteristics.education characteristics.
The aims of the system are;The aims of the system are; to increase prosperity and welfare to increase prosperity and welfare
of Turkish citizens and society,of Turkish citizens and society, to support and accelerate to support and accelerate
economic,social, cultural economic,social, cultural development in accordance with development in accordance with
national unity and integrity,national unity and integrity, to make Turkish Nation to make Turkish Nation contemporary civilisation’s contemporary civilisation’s constructive, creative and constructive, creative and
distinguished partner.distinguished partner.
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
Turkish National Education System has two main parts: •Formal Education•Non-formal Education
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
PRE-PRIMARY EDUCATIONPRE-PRIMARY EDUCATIONPre-school education is compulsory and covers children Pre-school education is compulsory and covers children
who have not yet reached the age of entry to primary who have not yet reached the age of entry to primary education. education.
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
The levels of pre-school education
Nurseries 0-36 months (0-3 year-old)
Kindergarten 37-60 months (4-5 year-old)
Pre-school Class 61-72 months (6 year-old)
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
PRIMARY PRIMARY EDUCATIONEDUCATION
Primary Education, which is free at all Primary Education, which is free at all state schools, state schools,
is for the education ofis for the education of children between children between the ages ofthe ages of
6 and 14, and it is compulsory for all.6 and 14, and it is compulsory for all.
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
PRIMARY EDUCATIONPRIMARY EDUCATION
Compulsory Education:Age of Entry : 6,Age of Exit: 14Length of program in years : 8
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
" Primary schools " Primary schools for the Orthopedically Disabled " Primary schools for the Mentally Retarded " Private Turkish, Foreign, Minority, International Primary schools
" Regional Boarding Primary Schools" Boarding Primary Education School" Primary schools for the Hearing-Impaired " Primary schools for the Visually-Impaired
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
Primary EducationPrimary EducationThe primary education program includes:
Turkish language, mathematics, social studies, science, civics and human rights, the history of the Turkish Republic and Atatürk's reforms, music, art/handicraft , physical educationa foreign language (English, French or German), individual and group activities, religious culture and ethics,traffic safety and first aid, career guidance, and elective courses.
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
Primary EducationPrimary Education
Ministry of National Education and private firms
prepares students' textbooks, teacher's books, worksheets, and teaching aids.
The approval of MONE is required for all materials.
Teachers at this level are trained at university faculties of education
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
SECONDARY EDUCATION
The aims of secondary education are ;
to provide the students with common general culture
to prepare them for tertiary education, life and vocational fields in accordance with their interests and talents through various programmes.
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
Vocational schools for Vocational schools for industryindustry
" Technical schools" Technical schools" Anatolia technical " Anatolia technical
schoolsschools" Anatolia Vocational " Anatolia Vocational
schoolsschools" Vocational schools for " Vocational schools for
girls girls " Technical schools for " Technical schools for
girlsgirls" Anatolia Vocational " Anatolia Vocational
schools for girls schools for girls " Anatolia Technical " Anatolia Technical
schools for girlsschools for girls
Technical Secondary Education-1
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
Technical Secondary Technical Secondary EducationEducation-2-2
Anatolia Vocational Schools Anatolia Vocational Schools for Commercefor Commerce
" Anatolia Vocational Schools " Anatolia Vocational Schools for Communication for Communication
" Anatolia Vocational Schools " Anatolia Vocational Schools for Hotel for Hotel MManagement and anagement and
Tourism Tourism " Vocational Schools for " Vocational Schools for
CommerceCommerce
Religious High SchoolsReligious High Schools " Anatolia Religious High " Anatolia Religious High
SchoolsSchools
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
Technical Secondary Technical Secondary EducationEducation-3-3
" Multi-program high schools " Multi-program high schools for the Hearing impaired for the Hearing impaired " Vocational Schools for " Vocational Schools for orthopedically disabled orthopedically disabled
" Multi-program high schools " Multi-program high schools " Vocational Schools for Health " Vocational Schools for Health " Anatolia Vocational Schools for " Anatolia Vocational Schools for
HealthHealth
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
SECONDARY EDUCATIONSECONDARY EDUCATION
General Secondary Education General Secondary Education
Secondary schoolsSecondary schools " Science schools " Science schools " Anatolian schools" Anatolian schools
" Anatolian Fine Arts schools " Anatolian Fine Arts schools
" Anatolia" Anatoliann teacher training teacher training schools schools
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
SECONDARY EDUCATIONSECONDARY EDUCATION
General and VET Secondary General and VET Secondary Schools:Schools:
Length of programs in yearsLength of programs in years : 4: 4
Age level fromAge level from : 14 to 18: 14 to 18
Diploma AwardedDiploma Awarded : High : High SchoolSchool
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
HIGHER EDUCATIONHIGHER EDUCATION
UniversitiesUniversities" Faculties" Faculties" Institutes" Institutes
" Higher education schools" Higher education schools" Higher Vocational education " Higher Vocational education
schoolsschools" Conservatories" Conservatories
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
PRIMARY SCHOOL
GRADE 9 (COMMON)
GRADE 10
GRADE 12
GRADE 11
DIPLOMA
HIGHER EDUCATION
GRADE 9 (COMMON)
GRADE 10
GRADE 12
GRADE 11
GE
NE
RA
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SE
CO
ND
AR
Y
ED
UC
AT
ION
LABOR
MARKET
CERTIFICATE
ADULTS
CERTIFICATE
CERTIFICATE
VO
CA
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NA
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UC
AT
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Opportunity of
changing fieldMake-up Training
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
Non-formal Education-2Non-formal Education-2
In our country Non-formal education is realized by;
•Public Training•Apprenticeship Education•Distance Education
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
Non-formal Education-1Non-formal Education-1 Non-formal education aims; to teach adults how to read and write, to provide basic knowledge, to develop further knowledge and skills
already acquired to create new opportunities for improving
their standard of living
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
INFORMAL EDUCATIONINFORMAL EDUCATION" Practical Arts Colleges for Girls " Practical Arts Colleges for Girls
" Maturation Institutes" Maturation Institutes" Technical education centres for " Technical education centres for
adults adults " Public education centres " Public education centres - Reading-writing courses - Reading-writing courses
- Vocational courses - Vocational courses - Social-cultural courses- Social-cultural courses
" Vocational training centres " Vocational training centres " Professional education centres " Professional education centres
" Science and Art centres " Science and Art centres " Guidance and research centres " Guidance and research centres
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
" Private education " Private education - Private courses- Private courses- Private classes- Private classes
- Private motor vehicle driving - Private motor vehicle driving courses courses
- Private student training centres - Private student training centres vocational courses Remote Education vocational courses Remote Education
- Open education primary schools - Open education primary schools - Open education high schools- Open education high schools
- Vocational and Technical Open - Vocational and Technical Open education schools education schools
INFORMAL EDUCATIONINFORMAL EDUCATION
Educational instutions are open to everyone without being difference of language- race- sex – religion.
School - family cooperation are established at school to realise the aims.
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEMTURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM
THE END
THANKS FOR ATTENTION
Prepared byAslıhan TAŞ
Ayşe Canan KEKEÇ
Designed byBülent SUCU