T VNG DNH CHO PHN C HIU PART 7 TOEIC

TT T vng Phin m V d

1 Abandon (v) /'bndn/ Drivers caught in the snowstorm had to abandon their vehicles.

T b, b Nhng ngi ti x b kt trong bo tuyt phi b xe li thot thn.

2 Abandonment (n) /'bndnmnt/

s b ri, tnh trng rung b

3 Abeyance (n) /'beins/ Be in abayance

S nh ch, hon li B nh ch/tm hon

4 Abide (v) /'baid/ Abide by the laws

Tn trng, tun theo Tun th php lut

5 Able (adj) 'eib()l/ An able man

Be able to access to...

C nng lc, c t cch Mt ngi c nng lc

C quyn/t cch truy cp vo...

6 Ability (n) /'biliti/ Professonal ability

Kh nng, nng lc Nng lc chuyn mn

7 Aboard /'b:d/ Go to aboard

(adv) nc ngoi; (n) nc ngoi

i nc ngoi

8 Abrogate (v) /'brgeit/ Backward customs must be abrogated.

Hy b, bi b Nhng h tc phi c bi b.

9 Abrogation (n) /,brou'gein/

S bi b, s bi tr

10 Absence (n) 'bsns/ Absence without leave

Leave of absence

S vng mt, s thiu S vng mt khng xin php

Thi gian ngh c php (ngh php).

11 Absent (adj) /'bsnt/ to absent oneself from work

Vng, thiu vng mt khng i lm

12 Absorb (v) /b's:b/

Nut, gp, tp trung vo

13 Absorption (n) /bsrpn , bzrpn/

The companies have finished their absorption.

Vic st nhp, s nhp chung cng ty

Nhng cng ty ny hon thnh vic st nhp li.

14 Abstract (n) /'bstrkt/ He gave me a abstract of the project.

Bn tm tt Anh ta a cho ti mt bn tm tt ca d n.

15 Abuse /bju:z/ to abuse one's power

abuse of power

(v) lm dng

(n) s lm dng

lm dng quyn hnh ca minh

s lm quyn

16 Accede (v) /k'si:d/ accede to an opinion

ng , tn thnh ng vi mt kin

17 Accelerate (v) /k'selret/ accelerate the pace

Thc mau, gic gp bc mau hn, ro bc

18 Accept (v) /ksept/ accept a proposal

accept a truth

Chp thun chp nhn mt ngh

tha nhn mt s tht

19 Acceptable (adj) /kseptbl/ an acceptable evidence

C th chp nhn bng chng c th chp nhn c

20 Acceptance (n) /k'septns/ His performance had received acceptance.

S tn thnh Bui trnh din ca anh ta nhn c s tn thanh/tn thng.

21 Access (n) /'kses/ easy of access

Tip cn D dng tip cn

22 Accessible (a) /k'sesbl/ the remote hamlet is accessible by bicycle

C th tip cn c, ti c

ci xm ngho ho lnh c th i xe p n c

23 Accommodate (v) /'kmdeit/ accommodate oneself to the new way of living

Thch ng, iu tit, thch nghi

lm cho mnh thch nghi vi li sng mi

24 Accommodation (n) /,km'dein/ Accommodation address

Accommodation bill

S ha gii, gin xp, thch nghi

a ch tm tr.

H phiu, hi phiu khng

25 accordingly /'k:dili/ I told you everything you have to do. Just do accordingly.

Theo Ti ni cho bn tt c nhng th bn phi lm. Bn ch vic lm theo .

26 Accordance (n) /k:dns/ in accordance with the instructions

S ph hp, s theo ng theo ng nhng li ch dn

27 Account (n) /'kaunt/ account of expenses

make out an account of articles

Bn quyt ton, k khai bn k khai cc khon chi tiu

lm bn k khai mt hng

28 Accumulate (v) /'kju:mjuleit/ accumulate good experience

garbage accumulated

Chng cht, tch ly tch lu nhng kinh nghim hay

rc ri cht ng ln

29 Accurate (adj) /'kjurit/ an accurate remark

ng n, chnh xc mt nhn xt xc ng

30 Achieve (v) /'ti:v/ achieve one's purpose (aim)

t c t mc ch

31 Acquire (v) /'kwai/ acquire a good reputation

Thu c, ginh c c ting tt

32 Active (adj) /'ktiv/ an active brain

Linh li, ch ng u c linh li

33 Adapt (v) /dpt/ adapt oneself to circumstances

Thch hp, thch nghi t mnh thch nghi vi hon cnh

34 Additional (adj) /dinl/ an additional charge

an additional part

Thm vo, ph vo, tng thm

phn tin phi tr thm

phn ph vo

35 Adequate (adj) /'dikwt/ to be adequate to one's post

Tha ng, tng xng xng ng vi v tr cng tc ca mnh

36 Adhere (v) /d'hi/ adhere to an agreement

Bm cht vo, tn trng tn trng trit hip nh

37 Adjourn (v) /':n/ adjourn the meeting until tomorrow

Di li, hon li hon cuc hp n ngy mai

38 Adjust (v) /dst/ adjust a plan

adjust a watch

iu chnh, dn xp iu chnh mt k hoch

ly li ng h

39 Adjustment (n) /'dstmnt/ accurate adjustment

Vic iu chnh s iu chnh chnh xc

40 Admit (v) /d'mit/ He admitted his crime.

Tha nhn, th nhn Hn tha nhn ti c ca mnh.

41 Adopt (v) /dpt/ Vietnamese law on labour was adopted by Vietnamese national assembly in June 1994.

Chp nhn, thng qua B lut lao ng Vit Nam c quc hi Vit Nam thng qua hi thng 6 / 1994.

42 Advance (v) /d'v:ns/ advance in one's studies

Ci tin tin b trong hc tp

43 Advantage (n) /d'v:ntid/ have the advantage of somebody

Li th c li th hn ai

44 Advertise (v) / dvtaiz / Companies often advertise their brands by mass media.

Qung co Cc cng ty thng qung co cc nhn hiu ca h trn phng tin truyn thng i chng.

45 Advertisement (n) /d'v:tismnt, ,dv'taizmnt/

advertisement column

Mu qung co mc qung co

46 Advice (n) /dvais/ act on advice

take advice

Hng dn, giy bo lm (hnh ng) theo hng dn/li khuyn

theo li khuyn, nghe theo li khuyn

47 Advisable (adj) /dvazbl/ The lamp is advisable to put beside the bed.

Thch hp Chic n ny thch hp t bn cnh ging ng.

48 Advise (v) /d'vaiz// advise someone to do something

khuyn khuyn ai nn lm g

49 Advocate (v) /dvkeit/ The lawyer is advocating for his client.

Bin h, tn thnh Lut s ang bin h cho thn ch ca anh ta.

50 Affiliate (v) /'filieit/ Vietnam has affiliated WTO since 2006

Gia nhp, lin kt Vit Nam gia nhp WTO t nm 2006

51 Affiliation (n) /filiein/ our company has many affiliations throughout the country

Chi nhnh cng ty chng ti c nhiu chi nhnh trn khp t nc

52 Affirmative (adj) /f:mtiv/ an affirmative answer

Khng nh, qu quyt cu tr li khng nh

53 Afford (v) /'f:d/ I afford to do this work.

C th, sc, kh nng

Ti c th lm c vic ny.

54 Agency (n) /ednsi/ Vietnam airlines ticket agency

i l i l bn v ca Vietnam airline.

56 Aggregate /'grigit/ in the aggregate

(n)Khi, ton b, tng s

(adj) tp hp li, gp chung, tng th

(v) tp hp li, kt hp li

tnh gp, tnh chung, tnh tng s

57 Agree (v) /'gri:/ agree to a proposal

agree with someone

ng , chp thun Chp thun mt li ngh

ng vi ai

58 Agreement (n) /'gri:mnt/ by mutual agreement

enter into an agreement with somebody

Hp ng, hip nh, tha thun, giao ko

theo s tho thun chung

k kt mt hp ng vi ai

59 Aim (n) /eim/ miss one's aim

Mc tiu Khng t c mc ch

60 Allocate (v) /'lkeit/ The company allocates the capital to its affiliations

Phn b, cp cho Cng ty phn b vn cho cc chi nhanh ca n.

61 Allocation (n) /,l'kein/ allocation unit

S phn b, s cp cho s tin ch nh vo vic g

n v cp pht

62 Allow (v) /'la/ smoking is not allowed here

Cho php, chp nhn khng c ht thuc l y

63 Allowance (n) /lans/ get a very small allowance from home every month

S cho php, Tin tr cp hng thng nhn c ca gia nh gi cho mt s tin nh

64 Alter (v) /:lt/ alter one's mind

Thay i thay i kin, thay i nh

65 Alteration (n) /:ltrein/ The plan has some of alteration

S thay i K hoch c vi s thay i

66 Alternative /ltrntv , ltrntv/

these two plans are unnecessarily alternative

(n) s la chn 1 trong 2

(adj) thay phin nhau

hai k hoch ny khng nht thit phi loi tr ln nhau

67 Amend (v) /'mend/ amend a law

Ci thin, b sung b sung mt o lut

68 Amendment (n) /'mendmnt/ move an amendment to a bill

S sa i, s b sung ngh b sung mt o lut

69 Amount (n) /'maunt/ a large amount of work

Tng s, mt lng ng k

rt nhiu vic

70 Analysis (n) /'nlsis/ under analysis

S phn tch, bi phn tch

c em phn tch

71 Announce (v) /nauns/ announce a visitor

announce a piece of news

Tuyn b, bo bo c khch

loan bo mt tin tc

72 Announcement (n) /naunsmnt/ announcement of a death

Li cng b, giy bo co ph

73 Annual (adj) /'njul/ annual report

Thng nin Bn bo co thng nin/hng nm

74 Answer (n) /':ns/ give an answer to somebody about something

in answer to someone's letter

Th tr li, s tr li tr li ai v vic g

tr li th ca ai

75 Anticipate (v) /n'tisipeit/ anticipate somebody's wishes

what we anticipate seldom occurs; what we least expect generally happens

Liu trc, on trc on trc c mun ca ai

ght ca no tri trao ca y

76 Anticipation (n) /n tisipein/

save in anticipation of the future

S on trc, s d tnh, s mong i

tit kim dnh cho tng lai

77 Apology (n) /pldi/ make (offer) an apology

Li xin li, t li t li

78 Appealing (adj) /pi:li/ She is very appealing.

Li cun C y rt li cun.

79 Appear (v) /'pi/ The actors appear on the stage

Xut hin, c v Cc din vin ra/xut hin trn sn khu.

80 Application (n) /pl'ken/ application for a job

n xin n xin vic lm

81 Apply (v) /plai/ apply a new method

p dng p dng mt phng php mi

82 Appoint (v) / 'pint/ appoint sb to the position of.

B nhim, chn, ch nh b nhim ai vo chc v.

83 Appointment (n) /'pintmnt/ appointment of someone to a post

S b nhim s b nhim ai vo mt chc v

84 Appraisal (n) /'preizl/

S nh gi

85 Appraise (v) /preiz/ it isn't advisable to appraise a man by his success and unsuccess

nh gi, nh gi khng nn nh gi mt con ngi qua s thnh cng v tht bi ca anh ta

86 Appreciate (v) /priiet/ I greatly appreciate your kindness

Cm kch, nh gi cao ti rt cm kch lng tt ca anh

87 Appreciation (n) /,pri:i'ein/ appreciation of market prices

S tng gi s tng gi th trng

88 Approach (n) /prout/ easy of approach

Tip cn, tip xc t vn

d n (a im); d gn (ngi)

89 Approach (v) /prout/ winter is approaching

n gn, tip cn ma ng ang n

90 Approval (n) /'pru:vl/ meet with approval

give one's approval to a plan

S tn thnh, ph chun c tn thnh, c chp tthun

tn thnh mt k hoch

91 Approve (v) /'pru:v/ This contract has approved by general manager.

Tn thnh, chp thun Hp ng ny c chp thun bi tng gim c.

92 Arbitrate (v) /a:bi treit/ arbitrate a quarrel

Phn x phn x mt v ci nhau

93 Arbitration (n) /,:bi'trein/ arbitration of exchange

S phn x s quyt nh gi hi oi

94 Argue (v) /rgyu/ argue a matter

Bn ci, thuyt phc tranh lun mt vn

95 Argument (n) /':gjumnt/ strong argument

S tranh ci, cuc tranh l l anh thp

lun

96 Arise (v) /raiz/ more difficulties arose

Ny sinh, xy ra nhiu kh khn ny sinh ra

97 Arrange (v) /'rein/ arrange a meeting

Thu xp thu xp cuc gp g/mt bui hp

98 Arrangement (n) /reindmnt/ make one's own arrangements

S sp xp, ln lch t thu xp

99 Arrival (n) /ravl/ The arrival has came to the store.

Chuyn hng mi n Hng n kho.

100 Arrive (v) /'raiv/ arrive at a conclusion

i n, t ti i ti mt kt lun

101 Article (n) /rtkl/ articles of daily necessity

iu mc, iu khon, sn phm

nhng thc cn thit cho i sng hng ngy

102 Ascertain (v) /s tein/ ascertain a situation

Bit chc, xc nh Xc nh/tm hiu r rng tnh hnh

103 Ask (v) /a:sk/ ask somebody to do something

Yu cu, hi yu cu ai lm g

104 Assemble (v) /smbl/ He is assembling an equipment.

Tp hp, thu thp Anh ta ang lp rp mt thit b.

105 Assess (v) /'ses/ The house was assessed $2000.

nh gi, c nh Ngi nh ny c nh gi 2000 la.

STT English Vietnamese

106 Assessment (n) /ssmnt/ Ex: the assessment of educational needs

S nh gi, nh mc tin thu Vd: S nh gi ca nhu cu gio dc

107 Asset (n) /ast/ Ex: the school is an asset to the community

Ti sn, ngi hu dng Vd: Trng hc l mt ti sn cho cng ng

108 Assign (v) /sn/ Ex: his leader assigned him this mission

Chuyn nhng, b dng Vd: lnh o ca anh y b dng anh y nhim v ny

109 Assignment (n) /snm()nt Ex: a homework assignment

Nhim v, phn cng, s phn phi Vd: Mt nhim v v nh

110 Assist (v) /sst/ Ex: a senior academic would assist him in his work

Gip Vd: Mt hc gi cao cp s gip anh ta hon thnh cng vic ny

111 Assistant ( n) /sst()nt/ Ex: the managing director and his assistant

Ph, tr l, ngi ph gip Vd: gim c iu hnh v tr l ca ng

112 Associate (n) /st/ (adj) Ex: a close associate of the Minister

Cng tc, lin hp Ph, tr, cng tc, kt giao Mt ph t thn cn ca b trng

113 Association (n) /se()n/ Ex: he developed a close association with the university

Hi, lin hip, s kt hp Vd: ng pht trin mt lin kt cht ch vi cc trng i hc

114 Assume (v) /sjum/ Ex: he assumed full responsibility for all organizational work

Mang, m ng, gnh vc, chu trch nhim Vd: ng nhn trch nhim y cho tt c cc cng tc t chc

115 Assumption (n) /sm(p)()n/ Ex: they made certain assumptions about the marke

S tha nhn, s cho rng, iu gi thit Vd: H thc hin mt s gi nh v th trng

116 Assurance (n) /'urns/ Ex: I sometimes look with envy on those whose faith brings comfort

S chc chn; s tin chc Vd: i khi ti nhn vi s ghen t vo nhng ngi c c tin mang li

and assurance s thoi mi v chc chn

117 Assure (v) /'u/ Ex: their influence assured that the report would be tough

Chc chn, cam oan Vd: S nh hng ca h m bo rng bo co s kh khn

118 Attach (v) /'tt/ Ex: I attach a copy of the memo for you

nh km, tch bin Vd: Ti nh km mt bn sao ca bn ghi nh cho bn

119 Attachment (n) /'ttmnt/ Ex: she felt a sentimental attachment to her house

s gn, s dn; s buc Vd: C y cm thy mt tnh cm c bit vi nh ca mnh

120 Attain (v) /'tein/ Ex: he attained the rank of Brigadier

t c, ginh c Vd: Anh ta t c cp bc thiu tng

121 Attempt (v); (n) /'tempt/ Ex: 1.She attempted a comeback in 2001 2. I passed my motorcycle test at the first attempt at the age of 17

C gng chim ly; s c gng, s xm phm Vd: C c gng tr li vo nm 2001 Ti thng qua kim tra xe my ca ti ln c gng u tin khi 17 tui

122 Attend (v) /tnd/ Ex: the whole sales force attended the conference

D, c mt Vd: Ton b nhn vin bn hng phi c mt hi ngh

123 Attention (n) /tn()n/ Ex: He drew attention to three spelling mistakes

S ch , chm sc Vd: Anh ta thu ht s ch n ba li chnh t

124 Attract (v) /trakt/ Ex: he hoped this strategy would attract foreign investment by multinationals

Li cun, thu ht Vd: ng ta hy vng chin lc ny s thu ht u t nc ngoi t cc cng ty a quc gia

125 Attractive (adj) /traktv/ Ex: she is very attractive

Hp dn Vd: C y tht thu ht

126 Attribute (v) /trbjut/ Ex: his resignation was attributed to stress

Ch nh, cho l do Vd: S t chc ca anh y c cho l do p lc

127 Auction (v); (n) /k()n/ Ex: the Ferrari sold at auction for 10 million

Bn u gi Vd: Chic Ferrari bn ti cuc bn u gi vi gi 10tr bng

128 Authorize (v) /rz/ Ex: the government authorized further aircraft production

Cho quyn, ph chun Vd: Chnh ph trao thm quyn cho viecj sn xut my bay

129 Available (adj) /velb()l/ Ex: refreshments will be available all afternoon

C sn Vd: Cc mn n ung s c sn vo tt c cc bui chiu

130 Availability (n) /'veil/ Ex: Several houses had been put on hold pending the availability of funds for the project

S c hiu lc, tnh trng sn sng c Vd: Mt vi ngi nh c a vo gi trong khi ch qu ca d n c hiu lc

131 Bid (n); (v) /bid/ Ex: guests will bid for pieces of fine jewellery

S tr gi, b thu, t gi thu, mi cho, cng b Vd: Khch hng s tr gi cho nhng mn trang sc tt

132 Bill (n) /bil/ Bill of entry Bill exchange Bill of leading (B/L) Ex: the bill for their meal came to 17

Ha n, ng qung co, dn qung co Giy khai hi quan Hi phiu Ha n vn ti Vd: Ha n cho ba n ca h ln n 17 bng

133 Bind (v) /baind/ Ex: logs bound together with ropes

Rng buc Vd: Nhng khc g c buc vi nhau bng dy thng

134 Black (adj); (v) /blk/ Ex: The future looks black A woman capable of blacking the eye of any guest who wanted to slip out before the end

m m, v vng; che du, m i Vd: Tng lai tht m m Mt ngi ph n c kh nng che mt bt k ngi khch no mun di i trc khi kt thc

135 Blank (adj); (n) /blk/ Ex: The screen went blank Leave blanks to type in the appropriate names

Khuyt, trng; ch trng Vd: Mn hnh trng khng li nhng ch trng g nhng tn thch hp

136 Block (n); (v) /blk/ Ex: ours was the ugliest house on the block

Khi nh; ngn, chn, kha Vd: Ci ca chng ta xu nht trong khi nh ny

She blocks my way C y chn ng ti

137 Bond (n); (v) /bnd/ Ex: this material will bond well to stainless steel rods

Tri phiu, chng khon; gi hng vo kho Vd: Nguyn vt liu ny s c gi vo kho nhng thanh thp khng g

138 Book (v); (n) Bookkeeper Bookkeeping Booklet Ex: he books a room

Ghi tn, ng k, t phng; sch, s Ngi gi s sch Cng vic k ton Sch nh qung co Vd: Anh ta t mt phng

139 Boom (n); (v) /bu:m/ Ex: Business is booming

S tng vt; pht trin, vt gi Vd: Kinh doanh ang pht trin

140 Boost (n); (v) /bu:st/ Ex: the cut in interest rates will give a further boost to the economy

S nng gi; thc y, y Vd: Gim li sut s thc y nn kinh t hn

141 Borrow (v)/'brou/ Ex: he borrows me some money

Vay mn Vd: Anh ta vay ti t tin

142 Bottom (n); (v) /'btm/ Ex: this is the bottom of the sea

Phn di cng; tt xung mc thp nht Vd: y l ni di cng ca i dng

143 Bound (adj) /baund/ Ex: Louis came bounding down the stairs

i hng v Vd: Louis i hng xung pha nhng bc thang

144 Boycott (v); (n) /'bikt/ Ex: we will boycott all banks which take part in the loans scheme

Ty chay, bi xch; s ty chay Vd: Chng ti s ty chay tt c nhng ngn hng tham gia vo k hoch cho vay

145 Branch (n); (v) /br:nt/ Ex: follow this track south until it branches into two

Chi nhnh; phn hng Vd: Theo du vt hng nam cho n khi n chia lm hai

146 Brand (n); (v) /brnd/ Ex: this is our new brand

Nhn mc, loi hng; ng nhn Vd: y l nhn mi ca chng ti

147 Breach (n); (v) /bri:t/ Ex: I sued for breach of contract

S vi phm hp ng; vi phm hp ng Vd: Ti kin v vi phm trong hp

ng

148 Break (v) /breik/ Ex: my laptop was broken

Ct t, hy, ph hp ng Vd: Ci lp tan nt

149 Bribe (n); (v) /braib/ Ex: hey had bribed an official to sell them a certificate

Tin t lt; vic hi l; hi l Vd: H hi l chnh quyn bn vn bng cho mnh

150 Bridge (n); (v) /brid/ Ex: a covered walkway bridged the gardens

Cu; xy cu, vt ngang, vt qua, thuyt phc Vd: Mt con ng c mi che vt ngang qua vn

151 Brief (n); (v) /bri:f/ Ex: this is the brief of your document

Bn tm tt; tm tt, lp h s Vd: y l bn tm tt ti liu ca anh

152 Bring (v) /bri/ Ex: Dont bring your wife!

Mang li Vd: ng mang v theo y!

153 Brisk (adj) /brisk/ Ex: business appeared to be brisk

Pht t Vd: Kinh doanh c v pht t

154 Broker (n) /'brouk/ Ex: He is a broker

Ngi mi gii, cng ty mi gii Vd: Anh ta l mt nh mi gii

155 Budget (n); (v) /bdt/ Budgetary resources Budgetary surplus Ex: the university is budgeting for a deficit

Ngn qu; ghi vo ngn sch, d tho ngn sch Ngun ngn qu Thng d ngn sch Vd: Trng i hc ghi vo ngn qu mt s tin thm ht

156 Business (n) /'biznis/ Ex: business appeared to be brisk

Vic kinh doanh Vd: Kinh doanh c v pht t

158 Buy (v); (n) /bai/ Buyers market Ex: Ill buy this ring for you

Mua; vt mua Vd: Th trng ca ngi mua (cung>cu) Anh s mua chic nhn ny cho em

159 Calculate (v) /'klkjuleit/ Ex: the program can calculate the number of words that will fit in the space available

Tnh ton Vd: Chng trnh c th tnh c s t va vi khong trng c sn

160 Calculation (n) /,klkju'lein/ Ex: finding ways of saving money

Vic tnh ton, s cn nhc Vd: Tm ra cch tit kim tin i hi

involves complicated calculations nhiu tnh ton phc tp

161 Cancel (v) /'knsl/ Ex: our meeting was cancelled

Hy b Vd: Cuc gp ca chng ta b hy

162 Cancellation (n) /,knse'lein/ Ex: the project was threatened with cancellation by the government

S hy b Vd: S n b e da bi s hy b ca chnh ph

163 Candidate (n) /'kndidit/ Ex: he is the most intelligent candidate

Ngi xin vic, ng c Vd: Anh ta l ng vin thng minh nht

164 Canvass (v) /'knvs/ Ex: hes canvassing for the Green Party

Cho hng, thm d th trng Vd: Anh ta ang thm d th trng cho Green Party

165 Capable (adj) /'keipbl/ Ex: Im quite capable of taking care of myself

C kh nng, c ti, c gan Vd: Ti hon ton c kh nng t lo cho mnh

166 Capacity (n) /k'psiti/ Ex: the capacity of the freezer is 1.1 cubic feet

Dung lng, nng sut, nng lc Vd: Dung lng ca t l 1.1 fit3

167 Capital (n) /'kpitl/ Circulating capital Constant capital Fixed capital Accumulation of capital Ex: rates of return on invested capital were high

Vn, t bn Vn t nh Vn bt bin Vn c nh Vn tch ly Vd: Li sut tin li ca vn u t tng cao

168 Capture (v) /'kpt/ Ex: the island was captured by Australian forces in 1914

ot c, thu np Vd: Hn o b chim bi ngi c vo nm 1914

169 Care (n) /ke/ Ex: the child is in the care of her grandparents

S quan tm Vd: a tr c hng s quan tm ca ng b

170 Cargo (n) /'k:gou/ Ex: the cargo was stolen

Hng ha Vd: Hng ha b chm mt

171 Carriage (n) /'krid/ Ex: carriage paid to me

Ph vn chuyn Vd: Cc vn chuyn tr cho ti

172 Carrier (n) /'kri/

Hng vn ti, tu chuyn tr, ngi tr hng

Ex: the instruments can be sent by carrier

Vd: Nhc c c th c gi bi ngi tr hng

173 Carry (v) /'kri/ Ex: he carries a box

Mang, tr, tr, vn chuyn Vd: Anh ta vn chuyn mt chic hp

174 Case (n); (v) /keis/ Ex: Ill make an exception in your case They case some goods

Trng hp, thng; ng gi Vd: Ti s phn i trong trng hp ca bn H ng gi vi mn hng

175 Cash (n); (v) /k/ Cash against documents Cash before delivery Cash on delivery Cash card Ex: Ill pay in cash

Tin mt; tr tin mt, lnh tin mt Tr tin mt khi giao chng t Tr tin mt trc khi giao hng Tr tin mt lc nhn hng Th rt tin Vd: Ti s thanh ton = tin mt

176 Catalogue (n); (v) /kat()l/ Ex: this collection of paintings is the subject of a detailed catalogue

Bng lit k, gii thiu mc lc; ghi vo mc lc, chia thnh loi Vd: B su tp tranh ny l ch ca mt danh mc chi tit

177 Catch (v) /kt/ Ex: A cat is catching a mouse

Bt c, khai thc, bt ly, theo kp Vd: Mt con mo ang bt chut

178 Category (n) /'ktigri/ Ex: there are many categories of milk

Hng, loi Vd: C rt nhiu loi sa

179 Cater (v) /'keit/ Ex: my mother helped to cater for the party

Cung cp thc phm, phc v theo yu cu Vd: M ti gip cung cp n cho ba tic

180 Cause (n); (v) /k:z/ Ex: The cause of the accident is not clear This disease can cause blindness

Nguyn nhn, l do, c; gy ra, khin, bo Vd: Nguyn nhn v tai nn khng r rng Cn bnh c th khin m la

181 Ceiling (n) /'si:li/ Ex: the government imposed a wage ceiling of 3 per cent

Hn mc cao nht Vd: Chnh ph buc a ra hn mc cao nht ca lng l 3%

182 Certain (adj) /'s:tn/ Ex: he looks certain to win an

Chc chn Vd: Anh ta c v chc chn thng gii

Oscar Oscar

183 Certificate (n) /s'tifikt/ A qualifying certificate A certificate of registration An insurance certificate A certificate of deposit Ex: A baby just have a birth certificate

Giy chng nhn Giy chng nhn tiu chun Giy chng nhn ng k Giy chng nhn bo him Giy chng nhn gi tin Vd: a tr va c giy khai sinh

184 Certify (v)/'s:tifai/ Ex: the profits for the year had been certified by the auditors

Chng nhn, cp giy chng nhn Vd: Li nhun nm c chng nhn bi cc kim ton vin

185 Chair (n); (v)/te/ Ex: the debate was chaired by the Archbishop of York

Chc ch tch; c lm ch tch, ch ta Vd: Cuc tranh lun c ch tr bi ngi tng gim mc ca York

186 Chance (n); (v) /t:ns/ Ex: he will be very effusive if they chance to meet

C hi, s tnh c; liu, tnh c, ngu nhin Vd: Anh ta s rt xc ng nu h tnh c gp nhau

187 Change (v); (n) /teind/ Ex: you changed

Thay i; s bin i Vd: Anh i thay

188 Channel (n); (v) /'tnl/ Ex: the council is to channel public funds into training schemes

Ngun; chuyn, hng vo Vd: Hi ng chuyn cng qu vo o to k hoch

189 Charge (n); (v) /t:d/ Charges collect Charges forward Charges prepaid Ex: Our standard charge for a letter is 25 The committee was charged with reshaping the educational system

Ph, chu trch nhim; tnh gi, trao nhim v Ph tr khi n ni Ph tr sau Chi ph tr trc Vd: Chun ph cho mt l th ca chng ti l 25 bng y ban c giao nhim v phc hi h thng gio dc

190 Charter (n); (v) /tt/ Ex: The town received a charter from the Emperor

c quyn, iu l; thu mn (my bay) Vd: Thnh ph c nhn c quyn

t Hong

191 Chase (v) /teis/ Ex: he spends all his free time chasing girls

Sn ui Vd: Anh ta dnh ht thi gian rnh ri theo ui cc c gi

192 Cheap (adj) /ti:p/ Ex: its is realy cheap

R Vd: N tht s r

193 Cheat (n); (v) /ti:t/ Ex: you cheat on me *sob*

Tr la o; la o, la bp Vd: Anh la em *hic*

194 Check (v); (n) /tek/ Ex: efforts were made to check the disease

Dng li, ngn chn; sc Vd: Nhng c gng ngn chn c bnh tt

195 Chief (adj) /ti:f/ Ex: chief among her concerns is working alone at night

Ch yu, trng yu, chnh yu Vd: Ci chnh trong nhng lo lng ca c y l lm vic m mt mnh

196 Choice (n) /tis/ Ex: it depends on your choice

S la chn Vd: N ty thuc vo s la chn ca cu

197 Choose (v) /tu:z/ Ex: Why did you choose someone like that?

La chn Vd: Sao anh li chn mt ngi nh th nh?

198 Chronic (adj) /'krnik/ Ex: the school suffers from chronic overcrowding

Thm cn, thng xuyn, kinh nin Vd: Trng hc chu tn tht t s qu ti thng xuyn

199 Circulate (v) /'s:kjuleit/ Ex: the fan circulates hot air around the oven

Lu thng, lu hnh Vd: Chic qut lu hnh kh nng quanh l

200 Circulation (n) /,s:kju'lein/ Ex: his music has achieved wide circulation

S lu thng, lun chuyn, tun hon Vd: m nhc ca anh y c lu hnh rng ri

201 Claim (v); (n) /kleim/ Ex: the premiums are reduced by fifty per cent if you dont claim on the policy

i yu sch; quyn yu sch Vd: Tin thng b gim 50% nu bn khng i hi t chnh sch

202 Clarify (v) /'klrifai/ Ex: the report managed to clarify the governments position

Lm cho sng sa, d hiu Vd: Bo co ny dng lm sng t v tr ca chnh ph

203 Class (n) /kl:s/ First class Economy class Ex: it has good accommodation for a hotel of this class

Loi, hng Hng nht Gi thp, hng thng dng Vd: N l ch tr tt chp mt khch sn loi ny

204 Classification (n) /,klsifi'kein/ Ex: the classification of disease according to symptoms

S phn loi hng ha Vd: S phn loi bnh ph thuc vo triu chng

205 Classify (v) /'klsifai/ Ex: mountain peaks are classified according to their shape

Phn loi Vd: Nhng ngn ni c phn loi theo hnh dng ca chng

206 Clause (n) /'klt/ Ex: Contracts often have choice-of-law clauses, specifying the law to be applied

iu khon trong hp ng Vd: Hp ng thng c iu khon la chn ca lut, quy nh c th lut c p dng

207 Clear (adj); (v) /kli/ Ex: at the moment Im clearing debts

Thot khi, thng trng; thanh ton, bn tng, tr ht n Vd: Lc ny ti ang tr ht n

208 Clearance (n) /'klirns/ Ex: For more than 11 days the six banks were excluded from the daily inter-bank clearance of cheques

S thanh ton Vd: Trong hn 11 ngy, 6 ngn hng b loi khi thanh ton sc lin ngn hng hng ngy

209 Clerk (n) /kl:k/ Ex: she is a new clerk

Th k Vd: C y l th k mi

210 Client (n) /'klaint/ Ex: you are my target client

Khch hng Vd: Bn l khch hng mc tiu ca ti

211 Climb (v) /klaim/ Ex: they are climbing over a fence

Leo cao Vd: H ang cho qua mt hng ro

212 Close (adj); (n); (v) /klous/ Ex: they are close friends The close of the auction is 500$ I just close my speech

Gn; pht cht, gi cui cng; ng, kt thc Vd: H l bn thn Gi cui cng ca bui u gi l 500$ Ti va kt thc bi ni ca mnh

213 Code (n) /koud/ Ex: This is itself a judicial

Quy tc Vd: y chnh l mt s son ci

interpolation into the statutory code cng bng trong quy tc theo lut nh

214 Coincide (v)/,kouin'said/ Ex: publication is timed to coincide with a major exhibition

Trng khp Vd: Vic sut bn c tnh ton thi gian trng khp vi cuc trin lm ln

215 Collaborate (v)/k'lbreit/ Ex: I collaborated with him on numerous hotel projects

Cng tc Vd: Ti cng tc vi anh y trong nhiu d n khch sn

216 Collaboration (n)/k,lb'rein/ Ex: he wrote a book in collaboration with his son

S cng tc Vd: Anh ta vit mt cun sch c s hp tc cng con trai mnh

217 Collapse (v); (n)/k'lps/ Ex: The roof collapsed on top of me Shes lying there in a state of collapse

Sp ; s suy sp/tuyt vng, s st gi Vd: Trn nh sp trn u ti C y ang nm t trong tnh trng suy sp tinh thn

218 Collect (v)/k'lekt/ Ex: A boy is collecting some cards

Thu gom Vd: Cu b ang thu gom my qun bi

219 Combine (v)/'kmbain/ Ex: a new product which combines the benefits of a hairspray and a gel

Kt hp Vd: Mt sn phm mi kt hp li ch ca keo xt tc v cht gel

220 Combination (n)/kmbne()n / Ex:this colour combination is stunningly effective

S phi hp Vd: S phi mu ny c hiu qu rt tt

221 Command (v); (n)/k'm:nd/ Ex: a gruff voice commanded us to enter

S ch huy; ch huy Vd: Mt ging ni cc cn ra lnh cho chng ti vo

222 Commence (v)/k'mens/ Ex: his design team commenced work

Khi u, trng tuyn Vd: Nhm thit k ca anh y bt u cng vic

223 Commerce (n)/'km:s/ Ex: the changes in taxation are of benefit to commerce

Thng mi, giao thip kinh doanh Vd: Nhng thay i trong h thng thu c li cho thng mi

224 Comment (v); (n)/'kment/ Ex: the company would

Ph bnh, ch thch; s bnh lun Vd: Cng ty khng c bnh lun no

not comment on the venture v s u c

225 Commercial (adj)/k'm:l/ Ex: VCB is a Commercial bank

Thuc v mu dch Vd: VCB l mt ngn hng thng mi

226 Commercialize (v)/k'm:laiz/ Ex: the museum has been commercialized

Thng nghip ha Vd: Bo tng b thng mi ha

227 Commission (n)/k'min/ The European Commission Ex: Mozart at last received a commission to write an opera

Tin hoa hng y ban Chu u Vd: Mozart cui cng nhn mt khon hoa hng vit mt v opera

228 Commit (v)/k'mit/ Ex: manufacturers will have to commit substantial funds to developing new engines

Giao ph, cam kt Vd: Nh sn xut s phi cam kt ngun vn chc chn pht trin nhng my mc mi

229 Commitment (n)/k'mitmnt/ Ex: I cannot make such a commitment at the moment

Giao kt, rng buc Vd: Ti khng th cam kt nh vy ti thi im ny

230 Commodity (n)/k'mditi/ Commodity broker Commodity market Ex: they are carrying commodity

Hng ha Ngi mi gii hng ha Th trng hng ha v nguyn vt liu Vd: H ang mang vc hng ha

231 Communicate (v): /k'mju:nikeit/

Ex: The police communicate with each other by radio

Truyn t; giao thip

Vd: cnh st lin lc vi nhau bng my truyn tin.

232 Communication (n): /kmju:ni'kein/

Ex: The heavy snow has prevented all communication with highlands.

Business communication

S lin lc

Vd: tuyt ri nhiu cn tr mi s lin lc vi vng cao.

S truyn thng thng mi

233 Company (n): /'kmpni/

Ex:He joined the company in 1982.

Cng ty

Vd:ng ta gia nhp cng ty nm 1982

234 Comparable/'kmprbl/ (adj)

Ex: His work is comparable with the very best.

C th so snh

Vd: Tc phm ca ng c th so snh vi nhng tc phm hay nht.

235 Compliment (v): /'kmplimnt/

Ex: The teacher complimented her on her performance.

Complimentary (adj): /,kmpli'mentri/

Ex: she was complimentary about my painting.

She gave me complimentary ticket.

Khen ngi, ca tng

Vd: Gio vin khen ngi c y v din xut ca c.

Khen tng, biu

Vd:C y khen ngi bc tranh ca ti.

C y a ti v mi

236 Comply (v): /km'plai/

Ex: The rules must be complied with.

ng lm theo, tun theo

Vd: cc lut l cn phi c tun theo.

237 Component (n): /km'pounnt/

Ex: a factory supplies components of the car.

Thnh phn, phn hp thnh

Vd: mt nh my cung cp cc b phn ca t.

238 Compose (v): /km'pouz/

Ex: They tried to compose a quarrel

Gii quyt, dn xp

Vd: h c gng dn xp v tranh ci.

239 Composition (n): /,kmp'zin/

Ex: the composition of the soil

S hp thnh

Vd: cc thnh phn cu to ca t.

240 Compound (adj): /'kmpaund/

Ex: Common salt is a compound of sodium and chlorire

Hp cht

Vd: mui thng l mt hp cht ca natri v clo.

241 Comprehensive (adj): /,kmpri'hensiv/

Ex: she has a comprehensive grasp

Ton din

Ex:c y nm bt c vn mt cch kh ton din.

(nm bt) of the subject.

242 Comprise (v): /km'praiz/

Ex:this dictionary comprises about 65000 words

Bao gm

Vd: cun t in ny gm khong 65000 t.

243 Compromise (v): /'kmprmaiz/

Ex: In the end we compromised and decided to go Italy.

(n):

Ex: Most wage claims are settled by compromise.

Dn xp, tha hip

Vd:cui cng chng ti tha hip v quyt nh i .

S tha hip, hp ng.

Vd: phn ln cc yu cu v tin lng c gii quyt bng cch tha hip

244 Compute (v):/km'pju:t/

Ex: The economist can compute the growth rate of economy.

Tnh ton

Vd: cc nh kinh t hc c th tnh ton c tc tng trng ca nn kinh t

245 Computer (n):/km'pju:t/

Ex:The man is turning on the computer.

My tnh

Vd:ngi n ng ang bt my tnh.

246 Computerize (v):/km'pju:traiz/

Ex:The accounts section has been completely computerized.

My tnh ha

Vd:phng k ton hon ton c my tnh ha.

247 Conceal (v):/kn'si:l/

Ex: The man tried to conceal his heavy drinking from his family.

Giu, che y

Vd:ngi n ng c gng giu gia nh tt nghin ru nng ca anh ta.

248 Concede (v):/kn'si:d/

Ex: The woman was forced to concede that she might be wrong.

Tha nhn, cho rng

Vd:ngi ph n buc phi tha nhn rng c th c ta sai.

248 Concern (v):/kn's:n/ Lin quan, quan tm

Ex:that doesn't concern you at all.

(n):

Ex:that has no concern with the question

Vd:vic ko dnh lu g ti anh.

S quan tm, s dnh lu

Vd:Ci ko lin quan g ti vn ny.

250 Concerned (adj):/kn's:nd/

Ex:this solution is accepted by all concerned parties.

Lin quan

Vd:gii php ny c chp nhn bi tt c cc bn c lin quan.

251 Concerning (prep): /kn's:ni/

Ex: We are given little information concerning matters of national security

i ngi

Vd:chng ti c c rt t thng tin lin quan n cc vn an ninh quc gia

252 Concession (n): /kn'sen/

Ex: There is a call for the concession of certain rights.

S nhng b

Vd: c li ku gi nhng b mt s quyn nht nh

253 Conciliation (n): /knsili'ein/

Ex: A conciliation service helps to settle disputes between employers and workers.

Cuc ha gii

Vd:1 c quan ha gii gip gi quyt cc cuc tranh chp gia ch v cng nhn.

254 Conclude (n): /kn'klu:d/

Ex:the doctors concluded that he had suffered a stroke.

Kt lun, dn xp

Vd:cc bc s kt lun rng anh y b t qu.

255 Conclusion (n): /kn'klu:n/

Ex: In conclusion, they decided to stay.

The researchers came to a similar conclusion.

Cui cng, quyt nh

Vd:Cui cng h quyt nh li.

Cc nh nghin cu i n 1 quyt nh tng t.

256 Conclusive (adj): /kn'klu:siv/

Ex:The results of this experiment seem pretty conclusive.

Quyt nh

Vd:Kt qu ca th nghim ny c v kh thuyt phc.

257 Concrete (adj): /'knkri:t/

Ex:Let me give you a concrete example of what I mean.

C th

Vd:Hy ti cho bn mt v d c th v iu ti ngh.

258 Condition (n): /kn'din/

Ex:The project aims to provide better living conditions and health care for the elderly.

iu kin

Vd:D n nhm cung cp iu kin sng tt hn v chm sc sc khe cho ngi cao tui

259 Conditional (adj): /kn'dinl/

Ex:Prices are conditional upon supply and demand of good.

Ph thuc, c iu kin

Vd:Gi c ph thuc vo s cung cu ca hng ha.

260 Conduce (v): /kn'dju:s/

Ex:wealth does not conduce to happiness.

Mang li, gp phn sinh ra

Vd:Ca ci khng mang li hnh phc.

261 Conductive (adj): /kn'dktiv/

Ex: The recess is filled with an electrically conductive material.

Dn, truyn

Vd: Cc rnh c lm y vi mt vt liu dn in.

262 Conduct (v): /'kndkt/

Ex: The man is conducting an orchestra.

(n)

Ex:he finished his essays without the conduct of his teacher.

Ch o, iu khin

Vd:Ngi n ng ang iu khin mt dn nhc.

S hng dn

Vd:anh y lm xong bi lun vn m khng c s hng dn ca gio vin.

263 Conference (n): /'knfrns/

Ex:That man is the president of the conference.

In conference with someone

Ex: The teachers are in conference with each other

Hip hi, s bn bc

Vd:ngi n ng l ch tch ca hip hi

Hi vi

Vd: Cc gio vin ang hi vi nhau.

264 Confidence (n): /'knfidns/

Ex: I have confidence in our team.

tin cy

Vd: Ti tin vo i ca chng ta.

265 Confident (adj): /'knfidnt/

Ex:We were confident that he would win.

Tin chc, chc chn

Vd:Chng ti tin chc rng anh ta s thng.

266 Confidential (adj): /knfi'denl/

Ex:This arrangement must be kept confidential.

Kn, b mt

Vd:Tha thun ny phi c gi kn.

267 Confirm (v): /kn'f:m/

Ex:The head teacher confirmed that two pupils had been expelled.

Xc nhn

Vd:Gio vin ch nhim xc nhn rng 2 hc sinh b ui hc.

268 Confirmation (n): /,knf'mein/

Ex:The hotel will send you written confirmation of your booking.

S ph chun, chng thc

Vd: Khch sn s gi cho bn vn bn xc nhn t ch.

269 Conflict (v) & (n): /'knflikt/

Ex:The statements of them conflict.

Mu thun

Vd:Li khai ca h mu thun vi nhau.

270 Conform (v):/kn'f:m/

Ex:Everyone must conform to the law.

Tun theo

Vd:Mi ngi phi tun theo php lut.

271 Conformity (n): /kn'f:miti/

Ex:Decisions must be taken in conformity with the company's rules.

S ph hp

Vd: Cc quyt nh phi c thc hin ph hp vi cc quy tc ca cng ty.

272 Congestion (n): /kn'destn/

Ex:The project aims to reduce traffic congestion.

S li, qu ti

Vd:D n nhm mc ch lm gim n tc giao thng.

273 Conglomerate (n): /kn'glmrit/ Khi kt, s kt hp

Ex:The Earth is a specialized conglomerate of organisms

Vd:Tri t l s kt hp c bit ca cc sinh vt

274 Congratulate (v): /knratjulet /

Ex: I congratulated him on his new job.

Chc mng, khen ngi

Vd:Ti chc mng anh y v vic lm mi ca anh ta.

275 Congratulation (n): /kngrtju'lein/

Ex:They received thousands of letters of congratulation

Li chc mng, khen ngi

Vd:H nhn c hng ngn l th chc mng.

276 Conjunction (n): /kn'dkn/

Ex:The conjunction of computers and communications is the most important aspect of information technology.

S kt hp

Vd:S kt hp ca my tnh v truyn thng l kha cnh quan trng nht ca cng ngh thng tin.

277 Connect (n): /k'nekt/

Ex:The two women are connected by marriage

Lin h

Vd:Hai ngi n b c lin h thng gia vi nhau.

278 Connection (n):/k'nekn/

Ex:I have a connection with her.

S lin h

Vd:Ti c s lin h vi c y.

279 Consent (v):/kn'sent/

Ex:I consent to his plan.

(n)

Ex:No change may be made without the consent of all the partners.

ng , bng lng

Vd:Ti ng vi k hoch ca anh y.

S bng lng

Vd: Ko c thay i no c th c thc hin m ko c s ng ca cc i tc.

280 Consequence (n):/'knsikwns/

Ex:The accident was the consequence of reckless driving.

Kt qu, tm quan trng

Vd:V tai nn l hu qu ca vic li xe thiu thn trng.

281 Conservative (adj):/kns:vtiv/

Ex:The conservative use of natural resources is necessary.

Thn trng

Vd:Vic s dng thn trong ngun ti nguyn l cn thit.

282 Consider (v): /kn'sid/

Ex:The man is considering buying a used car.

Xem xt

Vd:Ngi n ng ang xem xt mua mt chic t qua s dng.

283 Considerable (adj): /kn'sidrbl/

Ex:She isa writer of considerable influence.

ng k

Vd:C y l mt nh vn c nh hng ng k.

284 Consideration (n): /knsid'rein/

Ex:The project is still under consideration.

S cn nhc

Vd:D n vn ang c cn nhc.

285 Considering (prep):/kn'sidri/

Ex:I think these results are very satisfactory, considering.

Suy cho cng

Vd:Suy cho cng, ti ngh nhng kt qu ny rt kh quan.

286 Consign (v): /kn'sain/

Ex:The goods have been consigned by rail.

Gi

Vd:Hng ha c gi i bng tu.

287 Consignee(n):/knsai'ni:/

Ex:The goods was sent to the consignee.

Ngi nhn hng

Vd:Hng ha c gi cho ngi nhn.

288 Consignment (n): /kn'silint/

Ex:The goods for consignment to the provinces are being loaded onto the truck.

Consignor (n) : /kn'sain/

Ex:the bill was transferred to the consignor.

Vic gi hng

Vd:Hng ha gi i cc tnh ang c cht ln xe ti.

Ngi gi hng

Vd:Ha n c chuyn cho ngi gi hng.

289 Consist (v): /kn'sist/

Ex: Our team consists of ten members.

Bao gm

Vd:i chng ti gm 10 thnh vin.

290 Consistent (adj): /kn'sistnt/

Ex:He isa consistent friend of the working class

Chc, kin nh

Vd:Anh ta l mt ngi bn kin nh ca gia cp cng nhn.

291 Consolidate (v): /kn'slideit/

Ex:The two companies are consolidated.

Lm chc, cng c, hp nht

vd: Hai cng ty c hp nht

292 Consolidation (n): /knsli'dein/

Ex:The consolidation of companies is necessary.

S hp nht

Vd:S hp nht cng ty l cn thit.

293 Constitute (v): /'knstitju:t/

Ex:twelve months constitute a year.

Thit lp, to thnh, y nhim

Vd:12 thng to thnh mt nm.

294 Construct (v): /kn'strkt/

Ex:The building is being constructed.

Xy dng

Vd:Ta nh ang c xy dng.

295 Construction (n): /kn'strkn/

Ex: The brigde is under construction.

S xy dng

Vd:Cy cu ang c xy dng.

296 Constructive (adj): /kn'strktic/

Ex:He has played a valuable and constructive role in the project.

C tnh cch xy dng

Vd:ng ng mt vai tr quan trng v mang tnh xy dng trong d n.

297 Construe (v): /kn'stru:/

Ex:this problem cant construe:

Hiu, phn tch

Vd:Vn ny khng th phn tch c.

298 Consult (n): /kn'slt/ Thm d

Ex:We should consult opinion of the workers.

Vd:Chng ta nn thm d kin ca cng nhn.

299 Consultant (n): /kn'sltnt/

Ex:She is a design consultant.

A firm of management consultants:

T vn vin

Vd:C y l nh t vn thit k.

Cng ty c vn nghip v

300 Consultation (n): /knsl'tein/

Ex:They should have a consultation of the lawer

S c vn

Vd:H nn c s c vn ca lut s.

301 Consume (v): /kn'sju:m/

Ex:This car consumes a lot of fuels

Tiu th

Vd: t ny tiu th nhiu nhin liu.

302 Consumer (n): /kn'sju:m/

Ex:The companies always care about consumer demand.

Consumer council:

Consumer durables:

Consumer goods:

Ngi tiu dng

Vd:Cc cng ty lun quan tm n nhu cu ngi tiu dng

y ban bo v li ch ngi tiu dng

Hng xi bn

Hng tiu dng

303 Consumption (n): /kn'smpn/

Ex:The consumption of energy has increased rapidly.

S tiu th

Vd:S tiu thu nng lng tng ln nhanh chng.

304 Contact (v) & (n): /kntkt/

Ex:I would appreciate if you could contact me soon to answer my questions.

Lin h

Vd:Ti s nh gi cao nu bn lin h vi ti sm tr li cu hi ca ti.

305 Container (n): /kn'tein/

Ex: The boxes are being loaded onto the container.

Thng cha, cng te n

Vd: Nhng ci hp ang c cht ln cng te n.

306 Content (n): /'kntent/

Ex:I want to know the contents of

Sc cha, ni dung

Vd:Ti mun bit ni dung ca bc

the letter. th.

307 Continue (v): /kn'tinju:/

Ex:They continued to work into the night.

Tip tc

Vd:H tip tc lm vic vo ban m.

308 Contract (n): /'kntrkt/

Ex:They are signing the contract.

(v):

Ex: They contracted with a firm for the supply of fuel.

Contract terms :

A contract of carnage :

To accept a contract :

To annul a contract:

To breach a contract:

To cancel a contract:

To execute (carry out, fulfill, perform)

Hp ng

Vd: H ang k kt hp ng.

Giao ko

Vd:H k hp ng vi mt cng ty v cung cp nhin liu.

iu kin hp ng

Hp ng chuyn ch

Chp nhn hp ng

Hy b hp ng

Vi phm hp ng

Hy hp ng

Thc thi hp ng

309 Contraction (n): /kn'trkn/

Ex:The general contraction of the industry did damage to the economy.

S thu hp

Vd:S thu hp chung ca nn kinh t lm thit hi cho nn kinh t.

310 Contractor (n): /kn'trkt/

Ex:The school meals service is provided by private contractors

Nh thu, ngi k hp ng

Vd:Dch v ba n ti trng c cung cp bi nh thu t nhn

311 Contradiction (n): /kntr'dikn/

Ex:The experiment provides a contradiction of the hypothesis

Mu thun

Vd: Cuc th nghim cung cp 1 s mu thun ca cc gi thuyt.

312 Contrary (adj): /'kntrri/ Tri ngc

Ex: The vehicles are moving in contrary direction.

Vd: Cc phng tin ang di chuyn ngc chiu.

313 Contribute (v): /kn'tribju:t/

Ex:Good health contributed to his success.

Gp phn

Vd: Sc khe tt gp phn gip anh ta thnh cng.

314 Contribution (n): /kntri'bju:n/

Ex: He is proud of his contribution to the team's success"

Phn ng gp

Vd: Anh ta t ho v s ng gp ca mnh i vi thnh cng ca i bng.

315 Control (v) & (n): /kn'troul/

Ex: The police are controlling the traffic.

iu khin, kim sot

Vd: cnh st ang iu khin giao thng.

316 Convene (v): /kn'vi:n/

Ex: The council convened last week.

Hp

Vd: Hi ng hp vo tun trc.

317 Convenience (n): /kn'vi:njns/

Ex: The house is full of conveniences of every sort

S tin li

Vd: Ngi nh c cc dng tin nghi.

318 Convenient(adj): /kn'vi:njnt/

Ex: Travelling by underground is fast, convenient, and cheap

Thun tin

Vd: Di chuyn bng tu in ngm l nhanh chng, thun tin v r.

319 Convention (n): /kn'venn/

Ex: the law is felt to express social conventions.

Tc l, quy c

Vd: Php lut c cm thy th hin cc quy c ca x hi.

320 Conventional (adj): /kn'vennl/

Ex: She has strayed from the path of conventional society.

Theo quy c

Vd: C y i lch khi cc quy c x hi.

321 Conversion (n): /knvn/

Ex: the conversion of an office

S chuyn i

Vd: Vic chuyn i ta nh vn

building into a block of flats is ongoing

phong thnh mt khi cn h ang din ra.

322 Convert (v): /kn'v:t/

Ex: The sofa converts into a bed.

Bin i

Vd: Gh sofa bin thnh ging ng.

323 Convey (v): /kn'vei/

Ex: Pipes were laid to convey water to the house

Chuyn ch

Vd: ng nc c t vn chuyn nc vo nh.

324 Conveyance (n): /kn'veins/

Ex: The road is busy with the means of conveyance.

S chuyn ch

Vd: Con ng ng c vi nhng phng tin vn chuyn.

325 Convince (v): /kn'vins/

Ex: They tried to convince him to buy a cheaper car.

Thuyt phc, bo m

Vd: H c gng thuyt phc anh y mua mt chic t r hn.

326 Cooperate (v): /kpret/

Ex: The company has agreed to cooperate in the development of this technology.

Hp tc

Vd: Cng ty ng hp tc trong vic pht trin cng ngh.

327 Cooperation (n) /kpren/

Ex: A working group will be established to promote cooperation.

S hp tc

Vd: Mt nhm lm vic s c thnh lp thc y hp tc.

328 Cooperative (adj): /kprtv/

Ex: they have been extremely considerate, polite, and cooperative

Hp tc, tp th

Vd: H cc k chu o, lch s v hp tc.

329 Coordinate (v): /kdnet/

Ex: Children have to learn to coordinate eye and hand movements.

iu phi, sp xp

Vd: Tr em phi hc cch phi hp chuyn ng mt v tay.

330 Copartner (n): /kou'p:tn/ i tc

Ex: They are my companys copartner.

Vd: H l i tc ca cng ty chng ti.

331 Cope (v): /koup/

Ex: People especially find it difficult to cope with death.

i ph, ng u

Vd: Mi ngi c bbietj cm thy kh khn ng u vi ci cht

332 Copy (n) & (v): /'kpi/

Ex: The woman is copying a document.

Bn sao, chp li

Vd: Ngi ph n ang chp li 1 ti liu.

333 Copyright (n):/'kpirait/

Ex:The song is protected by copyright.

Bn quyn

Vd: Ca khc c bo v bi bn quyn.

334 Corporate (adj): /'k:prit/

Ex: the company emphasizes the corporate responsibility.

Thuc on th

Vd: Cng ty ch trng vo trch nhim ca tng nguoif trong don th.

335 Corporation (n): /k:p'rein/

Ex:There are many large multinational corporation in Vietnam.

on th

Vd:C nhiu ccong ty ln a quc gia VN.

336 Correct (adj): /k'rekt/

Ex: Your answer is correct.

(v):

Ex: You should correct your mistakes.

ng, chnh xc

Vd: Cu tr li ca bn l chnh xc.

Sa cha, khin trch

Vd: Bn nn su cha li ca mnh.

337 Correspond (v): /kris'pnd/

Ex:He corresponded with leading European scholars.

Trao i th t

Vd: Anh y trao i th t vi cc hc gi hng u Chu u.

338 Correspondence (n): /kris'pndns/

Ex: He keeps up a correspondence

Quan h th t

Vd: anh y vn gi quan h th t vi

with John. John.

339 Correspondent (n): /kris'pndnt/

Ex:she wasn't much of a correspondent.

Thng tn vin

Vd: C y khng phi l 1 thng tn vin.

340 Cost (n): /kst/

Ex: They need money to cover the cost of living.

(v):

Ex: the bicycle cost 200 USD each.

Fixed(variable) costs

Labor costs

Handing and freight costs:

Gi, chi ph

Vd: H cn tin trang tri chi ph sinh hot.

Tr gi, phi tr, lm mt

Vd: chic xe p gi 200 .

Gi nim yt, chi ph c nh

Chi ph nhn cng

Ph vn chuyn

341 Costly (adj): /'kstli/

Ex: She bought the costly jewelry.

t gi

Vd: C y mua n trang t tin

342 Count (v): /kaunt/

Ex: She put the money in her bag without counting it.

Tnh, c gi tr

Vd: C y tin vo trong ti m khng tnh.

343 Counter (n): /'kaunt/

Ex: The woman is standing behind the counter.

(v)

Ex:He countered with some very persuasive arguments.

Quy thu tin

Vd: Ngi ph n ang ng sau quy thu tin.

Phn i

Vd: Anh ta phn i vi nhng l lun rt thuyt phc.

344 Counterfeit (n): /'kauntfit/

Ex: he knew the tapes to be counterfeits

(v)

Ex: The boy counterfeited his

Gi mo

Vd: Anh ta bit cc cun bng l gi.

Lm gi

Vd: Cu b ga mo ch vit ca b

parents handwriting. m.

345 Counterfoil (n): /'kauntfil/

Ex: The customers will receive the counterfoil after paying for the good.

Ci (bin lai, ha n, chi phiu, v)

Vd: Khch hng s nhn c ha dn sau khi thanh ton tin hng.

346. Countermand /kantmnd / (v) : hy b An order to arrest the strike leaders had been countermanded Lnh bt gi cc nh lnh o nh cng c hy b

347. Counteroffer He turned down the deal and came back with a counteroffer asking for more money. ng y t chi tha thun ny v tr li vi hon gi cho nhiu tin hn

348. Counterpart /kantpt / (n) : Bn sao, ngi c cng a v The minister held talks with his French counterpart B trng hi m vi ngi ng cp Php

349. Countersign /katsn / ( v) : tip k, ph chun Each cheque had to be signed and countersigned Mi ln kim tra phi c ch k v ph chun 350. Counse /ks / ( n): Tin trnh The ship is on her right course Con tu ang i ng tin trnh 351. Covenant /kv()nnt / ( v): k kt ,giao ko

( n) : hp ng giao ko There was a covenant between them that her name was never to be mentioned c mt giao ko gia h rng tn ca c y khng bao gi c nhc n

352. Cover /kv/ (n) : b ngoi, v bc (v) : bao bc, bao gm The table had been covered with a checked tablecloth Ci bn c ph mt chic khn tri bn 353. Coverage (n) : tin tc c a ra, vng tc dng

TV coverage of the electoral campaign Tin tc c a ra v cuc vn ng bu c

354. Covering/kv()r/ (prep) : bao gm The sky was obscured by a covering of cloud Bu tri b che khut bi s bao ph ca mt m my

355. Crash/kra/ (n) : h hng, v (v) : ph sn

A racing car had crashed, wrecking a safety barrier Mt chic xe ua b , ph hng 1 ro cn . 356. Create /kriet/ ( v) : to ra

Over 170 jobs were created Khong 170 cng vic c to ra

357. Creation /krie()n/ (n) S sng to The creation of great work of art S sng to nhng tc phm v i

358. Credit /krdt/ (v): cng nhn (n) : lng tin, uy tn, tn dng The letter of credit: th tn dng An extended credit : tn dng ko di An interest free cedit : tn dng khng li A long ( short) credit : tn dng di hn , ngn hn An open credit : tn dng khng cn bo m The rumour is gaining credit Tin n ngy cng c nhiu ngi tin

359. Crisis /krss/ (n): khng hong In times of crisis, its good to have a friend to turn to Trong nhng lc khng hong, c mt ngi bn trng cy l mt iu tt lnh

360. Criticize /krtsz/ ( v) ch trch Technicians were criticized for defective workmanship

K thut vin b ch trch v tay ngh b li 361. Currency /kr()nsi/ ( n) tin t, lu hnh

Soft (hard) currency : ngoi t yu Convertible currency: tin t hon i Currency appreciation ( depredation ) : s ln gi ca ng tin To change us dollars into Chinese currency : i ng dola sang tin t Trung Quc Travellers cheques in foreign currency Du khch c pht hnh ngoi t

362. Current /kr()nt/ ( adj): hin hnh, ph bin Current account : ti khon vng lai Current assets : ti khon lu ng Current capital : vn lu thng I started my current job in 2001 Ti bt u cng vic hin ti vo nm 2001

363. Curtail /ktel/ ( v) : ct bt Civil liberties were further curtailed Quyn cng dn c ct gim hn na

364. Custom /kstm/ (n) : phong tc, thi quen, mi khch quen Its difficult to get used to another countrys customs Kh c th quen c phong tc ca nc khc

365. Customer /kstm/ (n) bn mua This service allows customers to book flights and hotel rooms in the same purchase. Dch v ny cho php khch hng t v v phng khch sn vi cng mc chi tr

366. Customs/kstmz/ (n) hi quan, thu hi quan The Customs have found heroin hidden in freight Hi quan tm ra heroin giu trong l hnh

367. Cut /kt/ ( v) : ct gim I cut his photograph out of the paper Ti ct nh ca anh y ra khi t giy

368. Daily /deli/ (adj): thng nht The machines are inspected daily My mc c kim tra hng ngy

369. Damage (n) tn tht (v) lm h hi The earthquake damaged several buildings Trn ng t lm h hi nhiu nh ca

370. Damp /damp/ (v) lm nn He cast a damp over my dreams Anh y lm nn ch hi vng ca ti

371. Danger /den(d)/( n) mi e da Our life was in danger Cuc sng ca chng ta ang gp nguy him

372. Data /det/ (n) d liu The computers are updating data My tnh ang cp nht d liu

373. Date /det/ (n) ngy thng, thi hn (v) ngy thng Whats the date today? Hm nay l ngy bao nhiu?

374. Deadline/ddln/ (n) thi hn I have a March deadline for the novel

Thi hn cui cng cho cun tiu thuyt ca ti l thng 3 375. Deadlock /ddlk/ ( n) s nh tr, b tc

The talks are deadlocked Cuc tho lun i n ch b tc

376. Deal /dil/ (n) s giao dch, cch i x (v) giao dch Deal with : giao dch vi ai We did a deal with the management on overtime Chng ti giao dch vi gim c v gi lm thm

377. Dealer /dil/ (n) ngi bun, thng gia He is a dealer in old clothes Anh y l ngi bn qun o c

378. Dealings /dil/ (n) cc quan h lm n She have dealings with others company C y c quan h lm n vi cc cng ty khc

379. Dear /d/( adj) t Its a dear shop l ca hng hay bn t

380. Debit /dbt/ (v) ghi n (n) khon n, bn n $10,000 was debited from their account $ 10,000 c ghi n t ti khon ca h

381. Debt /dt/ ( n) n Had debts : mn n khng c kh nng hon li Current debts : n ngn hn Debts due : n phi tr Foreign debts : n nc ngoi National debts : n quc gia If a pay all debts, ill have no money left Ti m tr ht n th chng cn ng no trong ti na c

382. Decide /dsd/ (v) quyt nh His encouraging letter decided me against dropping the course Bc th ng vin ca anh y khin ti quyt nh khng b hc

383. Decision /ds()n/( n) quyt nh Ill make the decision on my own Ti s a ra quyt nh ca ring ti

384. Declaration /dklre()n/ (n) thng bo vit, t khai all students must sign the following declaration

tt c hc sinh phi k tn vo t khai 385. Declare/dkl/ (v) tuyn b

I was under too much pressure, he declared Ti chu qu nhiu p lc, ng tuyn b

386. Decline /dkln/(v) t chi (n): sa st, suy sp Her healths began to decline sc khe ca c bt u sa st

387. Decontrol /dik()ntrl/(v) & (n): bi b kim sot In 1984 the new government decontrolled the foreign exchange markets. Nm 1984, chnh ph bi b kim sot th trng ngoi hi

388. Decrease /dkris/(v) gim (n) s gim st Our sales volume is decreasing khi lng bn hng ang gim dn

389. Deduct /ddkt /(v) :khu tr tax has been deducted from the payments

thu c khu tr t cc khon thanh ton 390. Deduction /ddk()n/(n) khu tr

the dividend will be paid without deduction of tax c tc s c thanh ton m khng khu tr thu

391. Deed /did /(n) chng th He is drawing up a deed Anh y ang son chng th

392. Deem/dim/ (v) thy rng, ngh rng I deem it necessary to help him Ti thy rng cn phi gip anh ta

393. Default /dflt/( n)&(v) s v n the company will have to restructure its debts to avoid default Cng ty s phi c cu li cc khon n trnh v n

394. Defeat /dfit/(v) lm tht bi, tiu tan She refused to admit defeat and appealed C y khng tha nhn tht bi v chng n

395. Defective/dfktv / ( adj) thiu st The list of faults included defective tyres, faulty brakes . Danh sch cc li bao gm lp xe b thiu st, h thng phanh b li.

396. Defend /dfnd/(v)t v

When the dog attacked me, I defended myself with a stick Khi con ch tn cng ti, ti t v bng mt cy gy

397. Defer /df/(v) tr hon They deferred the decision until February H quyt nh hon li cho n thng 2

398. Deficiency /df()nsi/(adj) s thiu ht a budget deficiency of $96 billion s thiu ht ngn sch ln n $96 billion

399. Deficit/dfst/ ( n) khon tin thiu ht A trade deficit : thm ht mu dch the balance of payments is again in deficit cn cn thanh ton mt ln na li b thm ht 400. Definite/dfnt/ (adj) cui cng , dt khot

I want a definite answer yes or no Ti cn 1 cu tr li dt khot l c hoc khng

401. Definitive /dfntv/( adj) cui cng, dt khot We need a definitive answer Chng ti cn cu tr li dt khot

402. Deflate/dflet/ (v) gim lm pht the budget deflated the economy Ngn sch gim lm pht nn kinh t

403. Deflation /dfle()n/( n) s gim lm pht a time of high unemployment and deflation y l thi gian tht nghip cao v gim lm pht

404. Defray /dfre /(v) thanh ton My father has to defray my education b ti thanh ton tin hc ph cho ti

405. Delay /dle/ (v) tr tr (n) s chm tr The train was delayed chuyn tu b tr hon

406. Delegate /dlt /(n) ngi i din (v) y thc, y quyn He is our delegate, elected to represent our wishes to the best of his ability ng y l ngi i din ca chng ti, chng ti s bu c ht kh nng ca mnh

407. Deliver /dlv/(v) giao hng We deliver ( your order) to your home Chng ti giao hng n tn ni

408. Delivery /dlv()ri/( n) s giao hng We had a big delivery of coal today Hm nay chng ti giao 1 lng than ln

409. Demand /dmnd/(v)&(n) nhu cu , yu cu Market demand : nhu cu th trng Demand note : giy bo hp tin She demanded cash on the nail C y yu cu thanh ton sng phng bng tin mt

410. Demanding/dmnd/ (adj ) kht khe He is a demanding employer Anh y l mt nh tuyn dng kht khe

411. Demonstrate /dmnstret/(v) chng minh , gii thch How do you demonstrate that the pressure remains constant? Lm sao anh chng minh c rng p sut khng thay i

412. Demonstration/dmnstre()n/ (n) thuyt minh his demonstration of the need for computer in language study is convincing s thuyt minh v s cn thit ca my tnh trong nghin cu ngn ng c thuyt phc

413. Demote/dimt/ (v) ging cp He was demoted from sergeant to corporal Anh y b ging cp t trung s xung h s

414. Deny /dn/(v) t chi There is no denying the fact that.... Khng th ph nhn c s tht l....

415. Depart /dpt/( v) xut pht The guest were departing Hnh khch ang xut pht.

416. Department/dptm()nt/ (n) phng, ban(trong cng ty) thats not my department khng phi l phng ban ca ti

417. Departure/dpt/ (n) s xut pht Its a new departure in politics l mt hng mi v chnh tr

418. Depend /dpnd/(v) ph thuc How much is produced depends on how hard we work sn xut c bao nhiu ph thuc vo chng ta lm vic tch cc nh th no

419. Dependence/dpnd()ns/ (n) s ph thuc

Japans dependence on imported oil s ph thuc ca Nht vo vic nhp khu du

420. Dependent /dpnd()nt /(adj) ph thuc the various benefits will be dependent on service cc li ch khc nhau s ph thuc vo dch v

421. Deplete /dplit/(v) cn kit fish stocks are severely depleted ngun c cn kit nghim trng

422. Deposit /dpzt/ (v) t cc, k thc (n) tin gi ngn hng, tin t cc The shop promised to keep the goods for me if i paid a deposit ca hng ha s gi hng cho ti nu ti t cc trc 423. Depositor /dpzt/(n) ngi gi

During the bank panic of 1933, he actually invited his depositors to withdraw their money. Trong cn hong lon ngn hng nm 1933, ng y thc s mi ngi gi tin ca mnh rt tin ca h.

424. Depot /dp /(n) kho The company employs 5,500 people in Britain, many of them at train maintenance depots. Cng ty s dng 5.500 ngi Anh, nhiu ngi trong s h ti kho bo tr tu.

425. Depreciate /dpriet /( v) lm gim gi tr Shares have depreciated in the company C phn trong cng ty b gim gi tr

426. Depreciation /dprie()n/ (n) s st gi Annual depreciation : khu hao hng nm Depreciation of fixed assets : hao mn ti sn c nh Depreciation on property : khu hao ti sn provision should be made for depreciation of fixed assets s cung cp phi c khu hao ti sn c nh

427. Depress /dprs/(v) lm h gi It was also depress $50,000 N c h gi cn $50,000

428. Depressed/dprst / (adj) ng chn Trade is depressed vic bun bn tht ng chn

429. Depression /dpr()n/(n) tnh trng suy thoi The economy was depression

nn kinh t b suy thoi 430. Deputize /dpjtz/(v) thay mt

the emplyee is deputize for the manager nhn vin thay mt cho gim c cu h

431. Deputy /dpjti/(n) ngi c y thc Im acting as deputy till the headmaster returns Ti l ngi c y thc cho n khi hiu trng tr v

432. Deregulate /dirjlet /(v) th ni, bi b iu l The local authorities have deregulated the curfew in this special zone Nh cm quyn a phng bi b lnh gii nghim trong C khu ny

433. Deregulation/-le()n/ ( n) th th ni, bi b iu l We will pursue our policies of liberalization, deregulation, and privatization. Chng ti s theo ui cc chnh sch v t do ha, bi b iu l, v t nhn.

434. Describe /dskrb/(v) miu t he described his experiences in a letter to his parents ng miu t kinh nghim ca mnh trong bc th gi b m

435. Description/dskrp()n/ (n) bng miu t people who had seen him were able to give a description

nhng ngi nhn thy anh ta c th a ra mt bng miu t 436. Deserve/dzv/ (v) ng c(coi trng)

She deserves a reward for her efforts C y ng c coi trng v nhng n lc ca mnh

437. Design /dzn/ (n)&(v) thit k he has just unveiled his design for the new museum ng va cng b thit k ca mnh cho bo tng mi

438. Designate/dznet / (v) ch nh, ch r he was designated as prime minister ng ta c ch nh lm th tng

439. Designated(adj) ch nh She was designated sportswoman of the year ch y c chn lm nh th thao ca nm nay

440. Desire/dz/ (v) ham mun (n) khao kht he resisted public desires for choice in education

ng chng li mong mun ca cng chng cho s la chn trong gio dc 441. Desirous /dzrs/( adj) mong mun

The goverment was desirous of peace in Europe

Chnh ph mong mun ha bnh phng Ty 442. Destination/dstne()n/( n) ch n

Tokyo was our final destination Tokyo l ch n cui cng ca chng ta

443. Detail /ditel/ (n) chi tit I checked every detail of her research Ti kim tra mi chi tit trong cng trnh nghin cu ca c y

444. Deterioration /dtrren/ (n) tnh trng xu i a deterioration in the condition of the patient Tnh trng ca bnh nhn b xu i

445. Determine /dtmn/ (v) quyt tm the point of our study was to determine what is true, not what is practicable s nghin cu l quyt nh nhng g l s tht, khng phi l thc t

446. Detract /dtrakt /(v) lm gim gi tr The fact Colin never won Olympic gold does not detract one bit from his achievements. Thc t Colin khng bao gi ginh HCV Olympic nhng cng khng lm gim gi tr t nhng thnh tch ca mnh.

447. Detriment/dtrm()nt / (n) tn hi Such riots are to the detriment of the national security nhng cu bo lon nh th gy tn hi cho nn an ninh quc gia

448. Devaluation( n) s ph gi Theres been a further devaluation of the dolla ng la va mi mt gi thm

449. Devalue /divalju/(v) gim gi The critiscism that devalues our work s ph phn lm gim gi tr cng trnh ca chng ti

450. Develop/dvlp/ (v) pht trin The company are developing a global communications system Cng ty ang pht trin h thng thng tin ton cu

451. Development/dvlpm()nt / (n) s pht trin the paintings provide evidence of his artistic development nhng bc tranh cung cp s pht trin trong ngh thut ca anh y

452. Deviate/divet/(v) i lch you must not deviate from the agreed route bn khng phi i lch khi con ng chn

453. Deviation/dive()n/ (n) s sai lch

There was little deviation from his usual routine chng c s sai lch no trong thi quen thng ngy ca anh y

454. Differ /df/(v) khc vi In this respect, English differs from French V mt ny, ting anh khc ting php

455. Difference/df()r()ns/ (n) s khc bit The marked difference between the two children S khc nhau r rt gia 2 cu b

456. Different/df()r()nt/ ( adj) khc The same product with a different name Vn sn phm y nhng mang tn khc

457. Differential/dfrn()l/ (n) s chnh lch the differential of number between boys and girls in the class s khc bit v s lng gia hc sinh nam v n trong 1 lp

458. Differentiation/dfrnen / (n) s phn bit packaging can be a source of product differentiation bao b c th l ngun gc ca s phn bit gia cc sn phm

459. Difficult /dfk()lt /( adj ) kh khn This question is difficult to answer Cu hi ny rt kh tr li

460. Difficulty ( n) s kh khn Id the greatest difficulty in persuading her. Ti gp fai mt s kh khn ln khi thuyt phc b y

461. digest /dadest/ (v) -when your stomach digests food, it changes it into the substances that yourbody needs -Cheese can be difficult to digest.

hi th, tiu ho -khi d dy ca bn tiu ha thc n, n thay i n thnh nhng cht c th bn cn -Pho mt c th kh tiu ha.

462. diminish /dmn/ (v) The intensity of the sound diminished gradually.

Lm gim st Cng ca m thanh gim dn.

463. dip /dp/(v) (n) Shedipped her handkerchief in the water andgently began to wipe the dirt from hisfa

Nhn chm, s lng( s chm) B ly chic khn tay trong nc v nh nhng bt u lau bi bn t khun mt ca mnh.

ce.

464. direct /drekt/ (v) (adj) There is a more direct route straight up the motorway. The building had taken a direct hit and was completely destroyed.

Hng dn, trc tip C mt tuyn ng trc tip thng ln ng cao tc. Vic xy dng thc hin mt hit trc tip v hon ton b ph hy.

465. direction /drek()n/ (n) Are you sure we're going in the right direction?

S ch o Bn c chc l chng ta ang i ng hng

466. disagree /dsri/ (v) Bob disagreed entirely, arguing that it was a risk worth taking.

Bt ng Bob hon ton khng ng , cho rng l mt gi tr chp nhn ri ro.

467. disallow /dsla/ (v) judge disallowed his evidence

Ko thng qua Thm phn ko thng qua bng chng ca anh y

468. disappointed /dspntd/ (a) Ireland were bitterly disappointed to end the competition with only two points

Tht vng Ireland cay ng tht vng khi kt thc cuc thi vi ch hai im.

469.disappointment (n) /dspntmnt/ Diplomats expressed disappointment at the lack of progress.

S tht vng Cc nh ngoi giao by t s tht vng s thiu tin b.

470. disaster (n) /dzst(r)/ Disaster struck when the plane's engine exploded shortly after take-off.

Thm ha Thm ha xy ra khi ng c ca my bay pht n ngay sau khi ct cnh.

471. disburse (v) /dsb(r)s/ The role of the committee is to disburse grants to needy students.

Chi tin Vai tr ca y ban l gii ngn ti tr cho hc sinh ngho.

472. discharge (v) (n) /dst(r)d/ Many cities discharge their sewage into the sea without treating it at all. The mercury had been discharged from a local chemical plant.

D hng, vic bc d Nhiu thnh ph x nc thi xung bin m khng cn iu tr g c. Cc thy ngn c thi ra t cc nh my ha cht a phng.

473. disclaim (v) /dsklem/ T chi trng hc ph nhn bt k trch nhim no

the school disclaimed any responsibility for his death

v ci cht ca anh

474. disclose (v) /dsklz/ Officials did not disclose where the explosives were alleged to have been planted.

By ra, a ra Cc quan chc khng tit l ni cht n c cho l c t.

475. disclosure (n) /dskl(r)/ Consumer groups are pushing for full disclosure of product ingredients

S tit l Nhm ngi tiu dng ang thc y vic cng b thng tin y ca cc thnh phn sn phm

476. discontinue (v) /dskntnju/ I'm afraid that products been discontinued.

Gin on Ti s rng cc sn phm b ngng.

477. discount (n) (v) /dskant/ Customers can get huge discounts by booking in advance.

Tin gim gi, gim gi Khch hng c th c gim gi rt ln t phng trc.

478. discover (v) /dskv(r)/ New antimalarial drugs have been discovered.

Khm ph Thuc chng st rt mi c pht hin.

479. discrepancy (n) /dskrepnsi/ There were some discrepancies in the statement he gave to police.

Khng nht qun C 1 vi iu khng nht qun trong li khai m ng y a ra cho cnh st

480. discrepant(a) /dskrepnsi/ Tri ngc

481. discretion (n) /dskre()n/ The investigation will be carried out with the utmost discretion.

S xem xt thn trng Cuc iu tra s c tin hnh vi s thn trng ti a.

482. discriminate (v) /dskrmnet/ Caulfield claimed they had discriminated against him because of his nationality. Long-range missile attacks simply cannot discriminate between military and civilian targets.

Phn bit Caulfield tuyn b h phn bit i x chng li ng v quc tch ca mnh. Cc cuc tn cng tn la tm xa ch n gin l khng th phn bit gia cc mc tiu qun s v dn s.

483. discrimination (n)

/dskrmne()n/ S phn bit i x B Howell cho rng b tng l nn nhn ca phn bit gii tnh.

Ms Howell claimed she had been the victim of sexual discrimination. The legislation would outlaw discrimination in employment, housing, and education.

Php lut s cm phn bit i x trong vic lm, nh v gio dc.

484. discuss (v) /dsks/ Union leaders are meeting to discuss how to deal with the factory closures.

Tho lun Lnh o cng on ang hp tho lun lm th no i ph vi vic ng ca nh my.

485. discussion (n) /dsk()n/ Preliminary discussions between the two leaders are now underway. They're in discussion with a German company about a possible takeover.

S tho lun Cc cuc tho lun s b gia hai nh lnh o hin ang tin hnh. H ang tho lun vi mt cng ty ca c v vic c th tip qun

486. disembark (v) /dsmb(r)k/

H th

487. disinvest (v) the oil industry began to disinvest, and oil share prices have fallen

Ngng u t ngnh cng nghip du bt u ngng u t, v gi c phiu du gim

488. dismiss (v) /dsms/ The minister dismissed claims that he had accepted bribes. We should not dismiss these ideas just because they are unfamiliar.

Gt b, sa thi B trng bc b tuyn b rng ng nhn hi l. Chng ta khng nn b qua nhng tng ch v h khng quen thuc.

489. dismissal (n) /dsms()l/ The investigation led to five dismissals. She is bringing a case of unfair dismissal against the company.

S sa thi Cuc iu tra dn n nm sa thi. C y ang mang li mt trng hp sa thi bt cng chng li cng ty.

490. dispatch (v) (n) /dspt/ The goods are dispatched from a warehouse.

Gi, s gi hng Hng ho c gi i t mt nh kho.

491. displace (v) /dsples/ Investment in the nationalized industries has simply displaced private investment.

Thay th u t vo cc ngnh cng nghip quc ch n gin l thay th u t t nhn.

492. display (n) /dsple/ She displayed some of her paintings at the

Trng by C trng by mt s bc tranh ca c ti l hi

local arts festival. ngh thut a phng.

493. disposal (n) /dspz()l/ the disposal of nuclear waste at sea

Loi b vic loi b cht thi ht nhn trn bin

494. dispose (v) /dspz/ Most complaints can be disposed of pretty quickly.

Loi ra, b Hu ht cc khiu ni c th c loi b kh nhanh chng.

495. dispute

(v) /dspjut/ /dspjut/ Monroe's behaviour eventually led to a dispute with the referee.

Tranh ci Hnh vi ca Monroe cui cng dn n mt cuc tranh ci vi trng ti.

496. dissatisfaction (n)

/dsstsfk()n/ Teachers expressed dissatisfaction with the conclusions of the council's report

S khng hi lng Gio vin by t s khng hi lng vi kt lun ca bo co ca Hi ng.

497. dissatisfied (adj) /dsstsfad/ He had been feeling very dissatisfied with his life in recent months.

Bt mn ng cm thy rt bt mn vi cuc sng ca mnh trong nhng thng gn y.

498. dissatisfy (v) /disstsfa/ I have never been dissatisfied with my job

Khng hi lng Ti cha bao gi khng hi lng vi cng vic ca ti

499. dissolve (v) /dzlv/ The Soviet Union was dissolved in 1991.

Gii th Lin X b gii th vo nm 1991.

500. distant (adj) /dstnt/ I could faintly hear the distant rumble of traffic.

Xa, di Ti c th nghe thong thy m m xa xi ca giao thng.

501. distribute(v) /dstrbjut/ We distributed beans and maize to the refugees.

Phn pht, phn phi Chng ti phn phi cc loi u v ng n nhng ngi t nn.

502. distribution (n) /dstrbju()n/ Oxfam organized the distribution of food and clothing in the disaster area.

S phn phi Oxfam t chc phn phi thc phm v qun o trong khu vc thm ha.

503. distributor (n) /dstrbjt(r)/ a wholesale liquor distributor

Nh phn phi mt nh phn phi bn bun ru

504. distributorship (n) S phn phi

505. district (n) /dstrkt/ They live in one of the most exclusive districts of Paris.

Khu vc H sng trong mt trong nhng khu vc c bit nht ca Paris.

506. diversification (n)

/dav(r)sfke()n/ a costly diversification into electronics and aerospace

s a dng ho a dng ha tn km vo thit b in t v hng khng v tr

507. diversify (v) /dav(r)sfa/ Faced with a changing environment, most organisms will adapt and diversify.

a dng ha i mt vi mt mi trng thay i, hu ht cc sinh vt s thch nghi v a dng ha.

508. divide (v) /dvad/ The film divides into two distinct halves.

Phn chia B phim chia thnh hai na ring bit.

509. dividend(n) /dvdend/ Tax exemptions on dividend payments from pension funds have been scrapped.

Tin li c phn Min gim thu i vi cc khon thanh ton c tc t cc qu hu tr c loi b.

510. division (n) /dv()n/ Civil war eventually led to a permanent division of the country.

Phng ban Cuc ni chin cui cng dn n mt b phn thng trc ca t nc.

511. dock (n) /dk/ the ship was lowered to the dock

Bn tu Nhng con tu c h xung n bn tu

512. document (n) /dkjmnt/ Documents relating to his private life were stolen in the burglary

Ti liu Cc ti liu lin quan n cuc sng ring t ca anh y b nh cp trong v trm.

513. domestic (adj) /dmestk/ You go to the same terminal for domestic and international flights

Trong nc Bn hy ti cc sn bay ging nhau cho cc chuyn bay trong nc v quc t.

514. double (adj) /db()l/ He had suffered a double tragedy, losing both parents within a short period.

Gp i ng tri qua mt thm kch kp, mt c cha ln m trong mt thi gian ngn.

515. doubt (n) /dat/ There seems to be some doubt as to whether this is legal.

Nghi ng Dng nh c mt s nghi ng v vic liu ny l hp php.

516. down (adv) /dan/ The jet was downed by a surface-to-air

Xung Cc my bay b bn ri bi mt tn la tm xa

missile. (ko chc )

517. downturn (n) /dant(r)n/ There has been a sharp downturn in demand in recent months.

S suy sp Hin c mt suy gim mnh trong nhu cu trong nhng thng gn y.

518. draft (n) (v) /drft/ The deposit has to be paid in cash or by draft.

(n) Hi phiu, (v) phc tho Tin t cc phi c tr bng tin mt hoc hi phiu

519. drain (v) (n) /dren/ When the pasta is cooked, drain it and serve immediately. The marshes have now been completely drained.

(v) Lm cn kit, (n) s kit qu Khi m ng c nu chn, ro n v phc v ngay lp tc. Cc m ly hin nay hon ton cn kit.

520. draw (v) /dr/ Can you draw check?

Vit (sc) Bn c th vit sc ko?

521. drawback (n) /drbk/ The main drawback of the scheme is its expense.

Hn ch Hn ch chnh ca chng trnh ny l chi ph ca n.

522. drive (v) /drav/

C k (ko hiu n l g )

523. drop (n) (v) /drp/ He dropped a few coins into my hand. The UN is trying to drop supplies into the area.

Rt, gim Anh nh ri mt vi ng xu vo tay ti. Lin Hip Quc ang c gng gim ngun cung cp vo khu vc ny.

524. due (adj) (n) Most dues are paid by the citizen

K lng, l ph Phn ln l ph c tr bi cng dn thnh ph

525. dull (adj) /dl/ The item is not dull recently

Ko chy , Gn y mt hng ny b

526. duly (adv) /djuli/ Murphy was duly elected vice-president the following June.

Thch ng, ng Murphy c hp l bu lm ph ch tch thng Su sau.

527. dumping (n) /dmping/ The dumping is planed from last year

S bn ph gi S bn ph gi ny c ln k hoch t nm trc

528. duplicate (n) (v) /djuplket/ Digital images can be duplicated in a second.

Bn sao, sao y Nhng hnh nh KTS c th c sao chp trong 1 giy

529. durability (n) the reliability and durability of plastics are very good

S lu bn tin cy v bn ca sn phm nha l rt tt

530. durable (adj) /djrb()l/ Finding a durable solution will not be easy.

Lu di Finding a durable solution will not be easy.

531. duty (n) /djuti/ The house buyer has to pay duty at 1% of the purchase price.

Thu Ngi mua nh phi np thu mc 1% ca gi bn.

532. duty free (adj) I am duty free when i buy a car

Min thu Ti c min thu khi ti mua nh

533. eager (adj) /i(r)/ Some patients are only too eager to tell you exactly how they feel.

Ho hc, thit tha Mt s bnh nhn thy ho hc khi k vi bn chnh xc rng h cm thy th no

534. early (adj) The temperature drops to below freezing in the early evening

Sm, u Nhit gim xung di ng vo u bui ti.

535. earn (v) He earns a lot of money last year

Kim, lm ra tin

536. earnest (n) The loan is asked a earnest

S t cc tin Khon vay c yu cu t cc tin

537. earnings (n) My earnings is high

Thu nhp. tin lng

538. ease (n) (v) /iz/ He was more at ease in the classroom than on a political platform.

S thoi mi d chu. lm du i,ni lng Anh y thy d chu khi trong lp hn l trn bc chnh tr ? ?

539. easy (adj) t is easy to learn english

n gin, d di

540. economic (adj) /eknmk/ Economic growth is slowing down.

Thuc v kinh t, c li Tng trng kinh t ang chm li

541. economical (adj) /eknmk()l/ He always was economical when it came

Tit kim Anh y lun lun tit kim khi i mua qu

to buying presents.

542. economize (v) /knmaz/ Economizing on food is the only choice we have.

Lm gim, tit kim ha Tit kim trong thc phm l la chn duy nht chng ta c.

543. economy (n)(adj) /knmi/ The government has promised to boost the flagging economy.

Kinh t, tit kim Chnh ph ha s thc y nn kinh t suy gim.

544. edge (n) /ed/ Training can give you the edge over your competitors.

Li th o to c th gip bn c li th hn i th cnh tranh

545. effect (n) /fekt/ Scientists are studying the chemical's effect on the environment.

Hiu qu, hiu lc, kt qu Cc nh khoa hc ang nghin cu tc ng ca ha cht i vi mi trng.

546. effective (adj) /fektv/ You need more effective communication within the organization.

C hiu qu, c hiu lc Bn cn giao tip hiu qu hn trong t chc.

547. effectiveness (n) the effectiveness of the treatment is very good

Hiu qu, n tng su sc hiu qu ca vic iu tr l rt tt

548. efficiency (n) /f()nsi/ The inspectors were impressed by the speed and efficiency of the new system.

Tnh hiu qu Cc thanh tra vin b n tng bi tc v hiu qu ca h thng mi.

549. efficient (adj) This process makes efficient use of limited resources.

C nng sut, thnh qu cao Qu trnh ny lm cho hiu qu s dng ngun lc hn ch.

550. effort (n) The restructuring was part of an effort to boost company profits

S n lc Vic ti c cu l mt phn ca mt n lc tng li nhun ca cng ty.

551. elaborate (adj) /lb()rt/ The government's new healthcare plan is the most elaborate yet.

Son tho k lng K hoch chm sc sc khe mi ca chnh ph l k lng nht c nu ra.

552. elect (v) /lekt/ We were elected to tackle poverty, and that's what we will do.

Bu c Chng ti c bu gii quyt vn ngho i, v l nhng g chng ti s lm.

553. eligible (adj) /eldb()l/ iu kin

If you are eligible for financial help, we will tell you how to claim.

Nu bn c iu kin c gip ti chnh, chng ti s cho bn bit lm th no yu cu bi thng.

554. eliminate (v) /lmnet/ Many infectious diseases have been virtually eliminated.

Loi tr Nhiu bnh truyn nhim c loi b hon ton.

555. embargo (n) /mb(r)/ The Senate voted to lift the economic embargo on Vietnam.

Cm vn Thng vin b phiu d b cm vn kinh t i vi Vit Nam.

556. embark (v) /mb(r)k/ We embarked at Naples.

Ln tu Chng ti ln tu Naples

557. embarkation (n) S cho ln tu

558. embezzle (v) /mbez()l/ she has embezzled $5,600,000 in company funds

Bin th, tht kt c bin th $ 5.600.000 trong qu cng ty

559. embezzlement (n) charges of fraud and embezzlement are rising

S bin th ti gian ln v tham nhng ang gia tng

560. embody (v) /mbdi/ the freedoms embodied in the treaty

hin th, bao gm cc quyn t do th hin trong cc iu c quc t

561. emergency (n) (adj) /m(r)d()nsi/ It's illegal to use the fire alarm except in case of emergency.

S khn cp, vic khn cp, khn cp l bt hp php s dng h thng bo chy, ngoi tr trong trng hp khn cp.

562. emphasis (n) /emfss/ We should place greater emphasis on staff development.

Tm quan trng, nhn mnh Chng ta nn ch trng nhiu hn vo pht trin nhn vin.

563. emphasize (v) /emfsaz/ She emphasizes that her novels are not written for children.

Nhn mnh C nhn mnh rng tiu thuyt ca c khng c vit cho tr em.

564. employ (v) (n) /mpl/ They employ a nanny, cleaner, and gardener.

Thu mn, s dng lao ng H thu 1 ng trng tr, dn dp v lm vn

565. employee (n) Their employees worked a ten-hour day.

Ng lao ng, lm cng Nhn vin ca h lm vic mt ngy mi gi.

566. employer (n) The factory is the largest single employer in the area.

Ch, ngi s dng lao ng Nh my ny l nh my s dng lao ng t nhn ln nht trong khu vc.

567. employment (n) After graduation, she found employment with a local finance company.

Cng vic Sau khi tt nghip, c tm c vic lm vi mt cng ty ti chnh a phng.

568. empower (v) /mpa(r)/ a court empowered to review the decisions of a lower court

Trao quyn ta n trao quyn xem xt li cc quyt nh cho mt ta n cp di

569. enable (v) /neb()l/ Enemy communications were destroyed, enabling a surprise attack.

Gip cho, h tr Thng tin lin lc ca i phng b ph hy, to iu kin cho mt cuc tn cng bt ng.

570. enclose (v) /nklz/ I enclose my completed application form.

Gi km Ti gi km theo mu n xin hon thnh ca ti

571. enclosure (n) /nkl(r)/ The letter's enclosures included imagines and records

Ti liu nh km Ti liu nh km ca bc th bao gm hnh nh v bn ghi m

572. encourage (v) We encourage student participation in our classes.

Khuyn khch Chng ti khuyn khch s tham gia ca hc sinh trong lp hc ca chng ti

573. encouragement (n) thank you for all your support and encouragement

S khch l C m n cc bn v tt c s h tr v khuyn khch ca cc bn

574. end (n) The end of the film is sad

Cui cng

575. endeavor (n)(v) /ndev(r)/ n endeavor to reduce serious injury

S gng sc, n lc, c gng mt n lc gim chn thng nghim trng

576 Endorse

(v)

Members of our company endorsed with new strategies

- Xc nhn, biu dng, tn thnh

- Tt c thnh vin trong cng ty chng ta tn thnh vi chin lc mi

577 The election victory is a clear - S tn thnh, s xc nhn, s

Endorsement (n)

endorsement of their policies tn thnh - Chin thng trong cuc bu c

l mt minh chng r rng trong chnh sch ca h

578 Endow

(v)

The Prof. Minh is going to endow a scholarship for students in Physics Department.

- Cp tin - Gio s Minh s cp tin hc

bng cho nhng sinh vin trong b mn Vt l

579 Endowment

(n)

MU is a famous football club, so it has some great endowments from the big companies.

- S ng h ti chnh - MU l cu lc b bng ni

ting, v vy h nhn c nhng s ng h ti chnh tuyt vi t nhng cng ty ln.

580 Energetic

(adj)

I really like someone who is energetic and dynamic

- Mnh m, mnh lit - T thch nhng ngi mnh m

v nng ng : ) 581

Energy (n)

Energy is very important in our life - Nng lng - Nng lng rt cn thit cho

cuc sng chng ta 582

Enforce (v)

Its the job of police to enforce the law

- Bt buc - l cng vic ca cnh st

m bo lut l 583

Enforcement (n)

If the company doesnt pay money