trill working group
DESCRIPTION
TRILL Working Group. From draft 03 to draft 04 Dinesh Dutt, Cisco Silvano Gai, Nuova Radia Perlman, Sun. Agenda. Bridge vs RBridge: Reuse/Specify SVL vs IVL ST compatibility: to which extent? Other 802.1 protocols compatibility? IS-IS TLV formats. Bridge vs RBridge: Reuse/Specify. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
March 2007 68th IETF - Prague 1
TRILL Working Group
From draft 03 to draft 04
Dinesh Dutt, CiscoSilvano Gai, NuovaRadia Perlman, Sun
March 2007 From draft 03 to draft 04 2
Agenda
• Bridge vs RBridge: Reuse/Specify– SVL vs IVL– ST compatibility: to which extent?– Other 802.1 protocols compatibility?
• IS-IS TLV formats
March 2007 From draft 03 to draft 04 3
Bridge vs RBridge: Reuse/Specify
• Data Plane– What is leveraged from .1Q and what is new
• Learning– Do we support IVL and SVL?
• Control Plane– What versions of STP will we support – What about non-STP protocols such as
GARP, GVRP etc.
March 2007 From draft 03 to draft 04 4
Data Plane (1)
802.n 802.n
LLC LLC
LAN LAN
ISS ISS
ForwardingProcess
FilteringDatabase
EISSEIS
S
PortState
IngressRules
Bridge Port TX/RX Bridge Port TX/RX
PortState
IngressRules
Reuse Specify Not Sure
March 2007 From draft 03 to draft 04 5
Data Plane (2)
• From IEEE 802.1Q, TRILL uses:– Bridge port transmit and receive– EISS
• It includes port-and-protocol-based VLAN classification
– Port States• no new states are defined
– Ingress Rule / Egress Rule
March 2007 From draft 03 to draft 04 6
EISS (Enhanced Internal Sublayer Service)
• API that provides a normalized frame (independent of tagging) to the forwarding process:– Shall we assume that the RBridge’s interface is the same ?– Assumes that TRILL header encap/decap is part of forwarding
processEM_UNITDATA.indication (destination_address,source_address,mac_service_data_unit,priority,vlan_identifier,frame_check_sequence,canonical_format_indicator,rif_information (optional))
EM_UNITDATA.request (destination_address,source_address,mac_service_data_unit,priority,vlan_identifier,frame_check_sequence,canonical_format_indicator,rif_information (optional))
March 2007 From draft 03 to draft 04 7
Data Plane (3)
• TRILL specifies:– Forwarding Process
• Includes Encap/Decap of shim header
– Filtering database extension to:• Support TRILL encap decision• Identify Egress RBridge• Identify distribution tree for multi-destination
frames• Identify encapsulation and address to reach Next
Hop Rbridge
March 2007 From draft 03 to draft 04 8
Learning (1)
802.n 802.n
LLC LLC
LAN LAN
ISS ISS
FilteringDatabase
EISSEIS
S
IngressRules
Bridge Port TX/RX Bridge Port TX/RX
IngressRules
Reuse Specify Not Sure
IS-IS
March 2007 From draft 03 to draft 04 9
Learning (2)
• IEEE 802.1Q distinguishes between – VID: VLAN ID– FID: Filtering ID
• This allows:– IVL (Independent VLAN learning): one VID equal one FID– SVL (Shared VLAN learning): multiple VIDs map to one FID
• TRILL assumes the IVL model– It announces through IS-IS {MAC Address, VID} pairs learnt
locally
• Does TRILL care about IVL and SVL issues or not ?– SVL has not been fully investigated – Should TRILL additionally announce FID to VID association ?
March 2007 From draft 03 to draft 04 10
Control Plane (1)
802.n 802.n
LLC LLC
LAN LAN
ISS ISS
FilteringDatabase
EISSEIS
S
PortState
IngressRules
Bridge Port TX/RX Bridge Port TX/RX
PortState
IngressRules
Reuse Specify Not Sure
IS-IS
+ +
ST (per port)
March 2007 From draft 03 to draft 04 11
Control Plane (2)
• TRILL adds IS-IS – Need to formally specify IS-IS TLVs
• The port state is controlled by:– Designated RBridge election– Spanning Tree
• We need a ST per port per VLAN• Different from classical ST that is common to all ports
• We need to add an algorithm to combine the ST state and the DR state into a port State
March 2007 From draft 03 to draft 04 12
Spanning Trees (1)
• Which styles does TRILL support:– STP – YES– RSTP – YES– MSTP - ???
Since the original Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) has been removed from the 2004 revision of IEEE Std 802.1D, an implementation of RSTP is required for any claim of conformance for an implementation ofIEEE Std 802.1Q-2003 that refers to the current revision of IEEE Std 802.1D unless that implementation includes the Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) specified in IEEE Std 802.1Q-2003. MSTP is basedon RSTP, extended to provide support for multiple spanning trees.
March 2007 From draft 03 to draft 04 13
Other Restrictions ofthe first version of TRILL
• No support for:– GARP and its derivatives such as GVRP,
GMRP– RIF (Routing Information)– CFI different from 0
March 2007 From draft 03 to draft 04 14
ARP/ND
• Is ARP/ND support mandatory for an RBridge ?• One suggestion :
– TRILL MUST provide mechanisms to carry this information in IS-IS, if known
– To avoid interoperability issues• TRILL SHOULD NOT specify how to learn it• TRILL SHOULD NOT specify proxy ARP/ND behavior
– TRILL implementation may decide to optimize ARP/ND
– ARP/ND optimization and such can be called out in a separate draft
March 2007 From draft 03 to draft 04 15
IS-IS TLV Formats
• draft-ward-l2isis-01.txt has expired
• Need to restart and finalize TLV formats