trifling with criminal justice - an indian experience

7/31/2019 Trifling With Criminal Justice - An Indian Experience

1/21

5

Prjgljmn ~jpb Hrjajmel D{xpjhk Em Jm`jem kvkrjkmhk

$$$$

Emz le~ pbep vriwj`kx gir v{mjxbakmp ig gjmk em` javrjximakmp

pbi{nb akrklz hellk` ex vriwjxjim gir vkmelpjkx oklimnx pi pbk rkela

ig Hrjajmel Le~ em` pbkrkgirk, pbk javlkakmpepjim ig x{hb hrjajmel

le~ bex pi ok mkhkxxerjlz himxjnmk` pi pbk ìaejm ig hrjajmel

d{xpjhk- Jm pbjx wjk~ ig pbk aeppkr, ~k erk verpjh{lerlz himhkrmk` ~jpb

Xkh- ?> ig pbk Himx{akr Vripkhpjim Ehp 5:27 ex jp xpii` okgirk pbk

e`wkmp ig himx{akr vripkhpjim "Eakmàkmp* Ehp ?66? ex elxi egpkr

pbk xej` eakmàkmp- Iwkr e vkrji` ig pjak em krrimki{x

javrkxxjim nejmk` h{rrkmhz em` ehhkvpeojljpz pi pbk kggkhp pbep Xkh

?> ig pbk himx{akr Vripkhpjim Ehp jx `kxjnmk` pi ok bermkxxk` ex

zkp emipbkr vriwjxjim ~jpb hikrhjwk prevvjmnx gir pbk kggkhpjwk

kkh{pjim ig e~er`x vexxk` oz pbk e`d{`jhepirz aehbjmkrz hrkepk`

oz pbk Himx{akr Vripkhpjim Ehp 5:27 bkrkjm egpkr hellk` pbk Ehp

gir orkwjpz- Jg imk herkx pi v{mhpjlji{xlz keajmk em` himxpr{k

{vgrimp pbk lemn{enk ig Xkh ?>"5* ig pbk Ehp jp jx eo{mèmplz hlker

pbep jp jx gjrxp em` lexp e vkmel vriwjxjim pbem emzpbjmn klxk- X{o!

Xkhpjim "5* ig Xkh ?> h{rrkmplz jm girhk rke`x ex gilli~x4

?>- Vkmelpjkx-!"5* ^bkrk e pre`kr ir e vkrxim enejmxp ~bia e

hiavlejmp jx ae`k Sir pbk hiavlejmempQ gejlx ir iajpx pi hiavlz ~jpb

emz ir`kr ae`k oz pbk @jxprjhp Gir{a, pbk Xpepk hiaajxxjim ir pbk

Mepjimel Hiaajxxjim, ex pbk hexk aez ok, x{hb pre`kr ir vkrxim Sir

hiavlejmempQ xbell ok v{mjxbeolk ~jpb javrjximakmp gir e pkra ~bjhb

xbell mip ok lkxx pbem imk aimpb o{p ~bjhb aez kpkm` pi pbrkk

zkerx, ir ~jpb gjmk ~bjhb xbell mip ok lkxx pbem p~i pbi{xem`x

r{vkkx o{p ~bjhb aez kpkm` pi pkm pbi{xem` r{vkkx, ir ~jpb oipb4


2/21

?

Pbk iajxxjim himpkavlepk` oz pbk xej` xkhpjim ig le~ jx mip imlz

hberehpkrjtk` ex em iggkmhk jg imk nikx oz pbk kvljhjp kvrkxxjim jm

pbjx okbelg {xk` jm x{o xkhpjim 8 ig pbjx wkrz xeak xkhpjim o{p elxi

aerck` pi ok v{mjxbk` ~jpb javrjximakmp ir gjmk ir oipb- Jp jx

pbkrkgirk iowji{x pbep Xkh- ?> ig pbk Himx{akr Vripkhpjim Ehp bex

pi ok xprjhplz himxpr{k` imlz ex e vjkhk ig Hrjajmel Lknjxlepjim-

Jm pbk {m`krxpem`jmn ig e vjkhk ig hrjajmel lknjxlepjim, imk bex pi

mkhkxxerjlz ckkv Erpjhlk ?6 em` Erpjhlk ?5 ig pbk Himxpjp{pjim ig Jm`je

ep pbk oehc ig imkx ajm`- Jm pbjx kmu{jrz ~k erk himhkrmk` airk

~jpb Erpjhlk ?5 ~bjhb rke`x ex gilli~x4

Mi vkrxim xbell ok `kvrjwk` ig bjx ljgk ir vkrximel ljokrpz khkvp

ehhir`jmn pi vrihk`{rk kxpeoljxbk` oz Le~

Erpjhlk ?5 ~bjhb jx kmxbrjmk` jm Verp JJJ ig pbk himxpjp{pjim khl{xjwklz

`keljmn ~jpb g{m`eakmpel rjnbpx, {mku{jwihellz vixp{lepk` pbep jm pbk

aeppkr ig xpepk ehpjim jmwilwjmn `kvrjwepjim ig ljgk ir ljokrpz

vrihk`{rk kxpeoljxbk` oz le~ jpxklg jx e g{m`eakmpel rjnbp em`

n{erempkk- Jg jp hi{l` ok xbi~m pbep Xkh ?> jx ~empjmn jm pbjx

kxxkmpjel gkep{rk emz jmherhkrepjim jm v{rx{emhk ig himwjhpjim ir

vkm`kmpk ljpk {m`kr xkh ?> kakrnkx ex jllknel epprehpjmn xpepk

ljeojljpz gir jllknel himgjmkakmp mip~jpbxpem`jmn pbk jll{xirz okljkg pbep

x{hb jmpkrmakmp jx d{xpjgjeolk jm pbk kkrhjxk ig vi~krx vrkx{ak` pi

ok ewejleolk em` x{vvixk`lz gli~jmn i{p gria e hiaojmk` rke`jmn ig

pbk pbrkk x{o!xkhpjimx ig pbk vrkxkmp wkrxjim ig xkh ?> ~jpbi{p

iggkrjmn kwkm pbep a{hb ig d{xpjgjhepjim gir pbk javrjximakmpx ig oipb


3/21


4/21

0

pbk hjrh{axpemhkx ig emz hexk xi rku{jrk, javixk e xkmpkmhk

ig javrjximakmp ir gjmk, ir oipb, gir e pkra lkxxkr pbem pbk

ajmja{a pkra em` pbk eai{mp lkxxkr pbem pbk ajmja{a

eai{mp, xvkhjgjk` jm pbjx xkhpjim-/

Jm Veraedjp Xjmnb W [mjim ig Jm`je em` ipbkrx5 pbk Cermepece Bjnb Hi{rp

cmihck` i{p pbk wkrz d{rjx`jhpjim ig pbk Himx{akr @jxv{pkx _k``rkxxel

Enkmhjkx pi kkrhjxk hrjajmel vi~krx oz bil`jmn4

7- Ex pbk vriwjxi pi xkhpjim ?> ig pbk Ehp e{pbirjtkx pbk

Gir{a em` pbk Hiaajxxjimx pi javixk e xkmpkmhk ig

javrjximakmp ir gjmk ~jpbi{p vriwj`jmn emz vrihk`{rk

rkx{lpjmn jm `kvrjwepjim ig pbk rjnbpx himgkrrk` {vim pbk

vkrximx {m`kr Erpjhlkx ?6 em` ?5 ig pbk Himxpjp{pjim, pbk

xeak jx ljeolk pi ok xpr{hc igg okjmn {mhimxpjp{pjimel- Pbk

xprjcjmn igg ig pbk vriwjxi pi xkhpjim ?> ig pbk Ehp ~i{l`

mip, bi~kwkr, rkm`kr pbk ~bilk xkhpjim {mhimxpjp{pjimel-

Ex pbk xkhpjim hrkepkx pbk iggkmhk em` vriwj`kx pbk

vkmelpz, ~k erk ig pbk ivjmjim pbep x{hb iggkmhk bex

pi ok `kelp ~jpb, prjk` em` himhl{`k` jm ehhir`emhk

~jpb pbk vriwjxjimx ig pbk Hi`k ig Hrjajmel

Vrihk`{rk-

:- ^k erk, pbkrkgirk, ig pbk ivjmjim pbep pbk vriwjxipi xkhpjim ?> okjmn wjilepjwk ig pbk g{m`eakmpel rjnbpx ex

kmxbrjmk` {m`kr Erpjhlkx ?6 em` ?5 ig pbk Himxpjp{pjim ig

Jm`je jx ljeolk pi ok u{exbk`- ^k erk g{rpbkr ig pbk

ivjmjim pbep o{p gir pbk vriwjxi, pbkrk jx mi

{mhimxpjp{pjimeljpz jm pbk aejm xkhpjim- Jp jx, pbkrkgirk,

5

S5::: "?* Her- L- D- ;0 E "@O*Q


5/21

;

bkl` pbep pbk iggkmhkx hrkepk` em` vkmelpjkx vriwj`k`

{m`kr xkhpjim ?> hem ok prjk` em` javixk` imlz jm

ehhirèmhk ~jpb pbk ioxkrwepjimx ae`k bkrkjmeoiwk oz

gjljmn e hiavlejmp okgirk e hrjajmel hi{rp jm ehhirèmhk

~jpb pbk vrihk`{rk vrkxhrjok` jm pbep okbelg-

Pbk xej` `khjxjim `j` mip pi{hb pbk x{oxpempjwk hle{xk ig Xkh- ?>

~bjhb jm`kk` himhkjwk` pbk iggkmhk jm u{kxpjim o{p imlz xpr{hc

ì~m pbk vriwjxi, kmpejljmn pbk `kwexpepjmn kggkhp ig ~billz xkppjmn ep

me{nbp pbk vi~kr ig pbk Himx{akr @jxv{pkx _k``rkxxel Enkmhjkxpi ehp ex hrjajmel hi{rpx em` pbkrkoz javixk pbk v{mjxbakmp

himpkavlepk` oz pbk x{oxpempjwk vriwjxjimx ig Xkh- ?> gir pbk xjavlk

rkexim pbep jm pbk ~bilk ig Xkh ?> jp jx pbk vriwjxi imlz pbep

j`kmpjgjk`, pbep pii jmhj`kmpellz, pbk @jxprjhp Gir{ax, pbk Xpepk

hiaajxxjimx, em` pbk Mepjimel hiaajxxjim ex okjmn pbk aehbjmkrz

gir javixjmn v{mjxbakmp jm e hillepkrel himpkp ig pbk javixjpjim ig

lkxxkr pbem pbk ajmja{a pkra ig javrjximakmp ir ajmja{a eai{mp

ig gjmk- Mep{rellz, jm pbk eoxkmhk ig emz `khjxjim rkwkrxjmn pbk

D{`nakmp ig pbk Cermepece Bjnb Hi{rp pbk le~ lej` ì~m oz pbk

Cermepece Bjnb hi{rp himpjm{kx pi bewk e`wkrxk kggkhp im pbk

vi~krx ig pbixk Himx{akr @jxv{pkx _k``rkxxel Enkmhjkx pi

kaoerc {vim Hrjajmel prjelx helh{lepk` pi km` {v jm kjpbkr himwjhpjim

ir ehu{jppel ig pbk vkrximx ellknk`lz `jxiokzjmn pbkjr ir`krx- Pbi{nb

jm e lepkr D{`nakmp rkm`krk` oz pbk X{vrkak Hi{rp jm Xpepk ig

Cermepece Wx Wjx~eoberepbj Bi{xk O{jl`jmn Vrivkrpz Xihjkpz em`

ipbkrx? ex elxi jm xiak d{`nakmpx im pbk x{odkhp vrjir pbkrkpi, pbk

himxpjp{pjimel welj`jpz ig Xkh- ?> bex hiak pi ok javljk`lz {vbkl` jm

?

" J "?668* H-V-D 5 XH*


6/21

7

ex a{hb ex pbk ~bilk ehp ~ex xhemmk` jm pbk xej` `khjxjim ~bjhb

{lpjaepklz {vbkl` pbk himxpjp{pjimel welj`jpz ig pbk Himx{akr

Vripkhpjim Ehp jm jpx kmpjrkpz, Jp jx vkrpjmkmp pi vijmp i{p bkrk pbep pbk

X{vrkak Hi{rp be` mi ihhexjim jm pbixk hexkx pi `kel ~jpb pbk

`khjxjim ig pbk Cermepece Bjnb Hi{rp jm Veraedjp Xjmnb W [mjim ig

Jm`je em` ipbkrx em` kvrkxxlz rkwkrxk jp ir okxpi~ hiavlkpk

eppkmpjim pi pbk khhkmprjhjpjkx jmbkrjmn jm Xkh ?>-

Im pbk ipbkr bem`, pbk `khjxjim ig pbk Cermepece Bjnb hi{rp jm

Veraedjp Xjmnb W- [mjim ig Jm`je em` ipbkrx bex `jrkhplz hiak {v gir

himxj`krepjim oz ~ez ig em evvkel jm e rkhkmp d{`nakmp ig pbk

X{vrkak Hi{rp èpk` ?!8!?6678- Bi~kwkr, jm pbk xej` hexk pbk

jxx{k ig Himxpjp{pjimel welj`jpz ig il` Xkh- ?> ~ex mip `khj`k` im pbk

nri{m` pbep pbk himpriwkrxz pbkrkig okheak ehe`kajh ~jpb pbk

e`wkmp ig Himx{akr Vripkhpjim "Eakmàkmp Ehp* ?66?- Jp ~ex bkl`

pbkrkjm ex gilli~x4

Jp jx pi ok mipk` pbep oz pbk Himx{akr Vripkhpjim"Eakmàkmp Ehp*, ?66? "7?ig ?66?*, ex himpejmk` jm Xkhpjim?8 ig pbk Eakm`jmn Ehp, pbk vriwjxi ~bjhb ~ex xpr{hc ì~mex {m!himxpjp{pjimel oz pbk Bjnb Hi{rp bex okkm iajppk`-X{o!Xkhpjim "?* bex okkm jmpri`{hk` ~bjhb vriwj`kx pbep pbk@jxprjhp Gir{a ir pbk Xpepk Hiaajxxjim ir pbk MepjimelHiaajxxjim, ex pbk hexk aez ok, xbell bewk pbk vi~kr ig eD{`jhjel Aenjxprepk ig Gjrxp Hlexx gir pbk prjel ig iggkmhkx{m`kr pbk Ehp em` im x{hb himgkrakmp ig vi~krx, pbk @jxprjhpGir{a ir pbk Xpepk Hiaajxxjim ir pbk Mepjimel Hiaajxxjim,ex pbk hexk aez ok, im ~bia pbk vi~krx erk xi himgkrrk`,xbell ok `kkak` pi ok e D{`jhjel Aenjxprepk ig pbk GjrxpHlexx ig pbk Hi`k- Pbk eakmàkmpx bewk okkm ae`kkggkhpjwk ~jpb kggkhp gria 5;-68-?668- Pbk himpriwkrxz bex,pbkrkgirk, okhiak ehe`kajh-

8

?667 H-P-D 05: "X{vrkak Hi{rp* "H-V*-


7/21

>

Pbk gehp rkaejmx pbkrkgirk pbep pbk Cermepece Bjnb Hi{rp xpr{hc

ì~m pbk vriwjxi pi pbk aejm hle{xk ig Il` Xkh- ?> ig H-V- Ehp- Em`pbep gjm`jmn ~ex mip `jxp{rok` oz pbk Evk Hi{rp- Ex jx elrke`z

x{oajppk` pbk aejm hle{xk ig Xkh- ?> xpjv{lepkx pbk klkakmpx ig pbk

iggkmhk em` v{mjxbakmp pi ok njwkm gir `jxiok`jkmhk ig pbk ir`krx

ig pbk Himx{akr @jxv{pkx _k``rkxxel Enkmhjkx ~bjlk Jp ~ex imlz

pbk vriwjxi pbep jmwkxpk` pbixk Enkmhjkx ~jpb pbk vi~kr pi prz em`

v{mjxb pbk iggkmhk ig `jxiok`jkmhk ig pbk ir`krx ig pbk @jxprjhp

Gir{a kph-, Jm ipbkr ~ir`x, jp jx imlz pbk vriwjxi pbep hrkepk` pbk

D{`jhjel E{pbirjpjkx jm pbjx okbelg oz orkepbjmn ljgk jmpi pbk

Himx{akr @jxv{pkx _k``rkxxel Enkmhjkx gir pbk v{rvixk ig

eàjmjxpkrjmn hrjajmel d{xpjhk ~jpbjm pbk greak~irc ig Xkh ?>- Oz

xprjcjmn ì~m pbk xej` vriwjxi pbk Cermepece Bjnb Hi{rp ~jvk` i{p

ig kjxpkmhk pbk wkrz jmxpr{akmp ig x{hb eàjmjxprepjim ig hrjajmel

d{xpjhk- ^bkm pbk `khjxjim ig pbk Cermepece Bjnb hi{rp ~bjhb

he{xk` x{hb ger!rkehbjmn kggkhp ex kvepjepk` jm pbk girknijmn

`jxh{xxjim ~ex hbellkmnk` okgirk pbk X{vrkak Hi{rp, pbk X{vrkak

Hi{rp `j` mip jm xi aemz ~ir`x rkwkrxk pbk d{`nakmp ig pbk

Cermepece Bjnb hi{rp mir `j` jp evvriwk pbk d{`nakmp ig pbk

Cermepece Bjnb hi{rp- Jm ir`kr pi gjn{rk i{p pbk akemjmn em` kggkhp

ig pbk rkpjhkmhk im pbk verp ig pbk X{vrkak Hi{rp jm rkxvkhp ig e

wjpel jxx{k ~bjhb xpjll rkaejmk` rklkwemp ex jx vrkxkmplz xbi~m, ~k

erk ioljnk` pi rklz {vim x{hb erpjgjhjel himprjwemhkx ljck lknel

jmgkrkmhkx em` jxx{k kxpivvkl em` eoiwk ell pbk ìhprjmk ig akrnkr-

Jp jx elaixp e ~kll xkpplk` vrivixjpjim ig le~ pbep ~bkm e himpriwkrxz

hiakx {v okgirk e Hi{rp oz ~ez ig em evvkel enejmxp pbk gjm`jmn ig


8/21

2

e li~kr hi{rp im x{hb e himpriwkrxz, pbk xjlkmhk ig pbk Evvkllepk

Hi{rp im pbep himpriwkrxz ivkrepkx ex pbk evvriwel ig x{hb gjm`jmn

njwkm oz pbk li~kr hi{rp- Pb{x jm pbk jmxpemp hexk pbk gjm`jmn ig pbk

Cermepece Bjnb Hi{rp bex pi ok peckm pi bewk okkm {vbkl` oz pbk

X{vrkak Hi{rp kxvkhjellz oz pbk ivkrepjim ig pbk ìhprjmk ig akrnkr

jmhirvirepjmn pbk hiaojmk` kggkhp ig e d{`nakmp em` pbk evvkllepk

d{`nakmp {vim jp jm pbk xeak ljpjnepjim herrjk` jm evvkel pi e bjnbkr

hi{rp- Pbk `kwjhkx ig nkmkrel evvljhepjim ljck pbk le~ ig

e{pbirjpepjwk vrkhk`kmpx em` xperk `khjxjx ber`lz evvlz jm e xjp{epjim

niwkrmk` oz pbk ìhprjmk ig akrnkr vkh{ljerlz pejlirk` pi evvlz jm

a{lpj!lezkrk` ljpjnepjimx- Nkmkrellz jp jx ~j`klz okljkwk` pbep pbk

gjm`jmn ig e li~kr hi{rp okhiakx gjmel jg pbk evvkllepk hi{rp ckkvx

a{a im pbep wkrz xeak jxx{k-

Jm pbkxk hjrh{axpemhkx, mep{rellz e ì{op erjxkx ex pi pbk welj`jpz ig

pbk himwjhpjimx oz pbk @jxprjhp Gir{ax kph- ehpjmn {m`kr pbk il` Xkh-?> ig H-V- Ehp ex e `khjxjim xprjcjmn ì~m e vriwjxjim ig le~ ex

{mhimxpjp{pjimel rklepkx oehc pi pbk èpk ig jmhkvpjim ig x{hb

vriwjxjim rkm`krjmn jp wjrp{ellz xpjll oirm khkvp wkrz rerklz jm hexkx

~bkrk pbk hi{rp rkxirpx pi em {m{x{el hi{rxk ig aecjmn jp evvljheolk

vrixvkhpjwklz- Ex e aeppkr ig gehp, pbjx ì{op hi{l` bewk okkm

hberehpkrjtk` em` `jxajxxk` ex akrklz `jèhpjh jm pbk eoxkmhk ig

emz vkm`kmhz ig g{rpbkr ehpjim jm v{rx{emhk ig x{hb himwjhpjimx-

O{p pbk xjp{epjim jx ipbkr~jxk- Pbkrk erk xpjll xiak hexkx vkm`jmn

~jpb pbk rkxvim`kmpx rkaejmjmn {m!evvrkbkm`k` pi {m`krni pbk

v{mjxbakmpx javixk` {m`kr pbixk himwjhpjimx- Pb{x pbjx jx e aeppkr

ig nrkep emjkpz pi pbk vrkxj`jmn iggjhkrx ig pbk Li~kr Gir{ax-


9/21

:

Mi~ hiajmn pi pbk eakm`k` Xkh- ?> ig H-V- Ehp pbk xpirz jx kwkm

airk v{ttljmn- Pbk Himx{akr Vripkhpjim "Eakmàkmp* Ehp, ?66?

bex hiak jmpi girhk im 5;!8!?668- Pbk mk~ Xkh- ?> `j` mip

e{piaepjhellz jmwkxp pbk Gir{ax ~jpb vi~krx pi prz pbk iggkmhkx

kmwjxjimk` oz Xkh ?>"5* em` javixk v{mjxbakmpx- Iwkr em` eoiwk

pbk vriwjxjimx evverkmp jm pbk pkp ig Xkh- ?> "?*, pbk rku{jrkakmp ig

e xirp ig himgkrakmp ig vi~krx ig d{`jhjel Aenjxprepk ig Gjrxp Hlexx

im @jxprjhp gir{ax, Xpepk hiaajxxjimx em` Mepjimel Hiaajxxjim jx

lzjmn bj``km pbkrkjm ex kxxkmpjel okgirk pbixk enkmhjkx hem hleja pi

peck hinmjtemhk ig pbk iggkmhkx ig `jxiok`jkmhk ig pbkjr ir`krx- Pbk

u{kxpjim pbep mkp kakrnkx gir himxj`krepjim jx ~bi jx hiavkpkmp pi

Himgkr9 ^k ì mip gjm` em emx~kr pi pbjx u{kxpjim emz~bkrk jm pbk

Ehp a{hb lkxx jm pbk Vriwjxjimx ig Xkh ?> ig pbk Ehp- Jm xvjpk ig pbjx

leh{me jm pbk Ehp em` airk Verpjh{lerlz jm Xkh ?> ig pbk Ehp jp mkwkr

ihh{rrk` pi emz imk pbep x{hb leh{me hi{l` bewk okkm h{rk` oz

vriavplz jmwicjmn ~jpbjm pbk vrkxhrjok` ? zkerx vkrji` pbk

_kaiwel!ig!ì{opx vriwjxjim k{vbkajxpjhellz hellk` Bkmrz WJJJ

hle{xk- Kwkm jm pbk gehk ig x{hb e leh{me pbk Niwkrmakmp ig

Em`bre Vre`kxb vrioeolz im ehhi{mp ig pbk jnmiremhk ir jmmihkmhk

ig jpx xhrjokx ig le~ vrihkk`k` ~jpb x{hb himgkrakmp ig vi~krx

pbri{nb e Mipjgjhepjim èpk` ?2!?!?66; ~jpbi{p hjpjmn emz cjm` ig

kmeoljmn vriwjxjimx ig le~- Exx{ajmn gir e aiakmp pbep pbk

Niwkrmakmp ig Em`bre Vre`kxb bex nip x{hb {mhberpkrk` vi~kr

pbjx oklepk` mipjgjhepjim ~bjhb hem ber`lz ok njwkm rkprixvkhpjwk

kggkhp ex vkr pbk `jhpe himpejmk` jm werji{x `khjxjimx0 ig zirk ex EJ_

5:88 Vkxb :> "5* akmpjimk` jm Xibimjx pbk Hi`k ig Hrjajmel

0EJ_ 5:88 Vkxb :> "5* akmpjimk` jm Xibimjx pbk Hi`k ig Hrjajmel

Vrihk`{rk 5:>8, 52pb

K`jpjim ep Venk4 ?6> giipmipkx-


10/21

56

Vrihk`{rk 5:>8, 52pb K`jpjim ep Venk 4 ?6> giipmipkx, rejxkx p~i

javirpemp u{kxpjimx- Pbk gjrxp u{kxpjim jx ~bkpbkr g{rpbkr

vrihkk`jmnx ex xpkvx gir evvrkbkmxjim kph-, im pbk oexjx ig

himwjhpjimx ae`k oz werji{x Himx{akr @jxv{pkx _k``rkxxel

Enkmhjkx `{rjmn pbk jmpkrrknm{a okp~kkm 5;!8!?668 em` ?2!?!?66;

hem ok welj`lz vrihkk`k` ~jpb oz pbk himx{akr gir{ax9 Pbk xkhim`

u{kxpjim pbep erjxkx jx ex rkner`x pbk kavi~krakmp ig pbk Xpepk

Niwkrmakmp pi jxx{k x{hb e mipjgjhepjim himgkrrjmn vi~krx im pbk

Himx{akr @jxv{pk _k``rkxxel Enkmhjkx xjp{epk` ~jpbjm jpx pkrrjpirjel

d{rjx`jhpjim jm pbk eoxkmhk ig emz xvkhjgjh vriwjxjim pi pbep kggkhp jm

Xkh- ?>"?* ig pbk Himx{akr Vripkhpjim Ehp- Jm pbjx rkner`, jp jx evp pi

ckkv jm ajm` pbep Xkh- ?>"?* `j` mip jm xi aemz ~ir`x e{pbirjtk pbk

Xpepk Niwkrmakmp pi jxx{k x{hb e mipjgjhepjim- Jp jx elxi mkhkxxerz

pi oker jm ajm` pbk kmpjrk xhbkak ig pbk Ehp ~bjhb ae`k hlker h{p

`jwjxjim ig pbk r{lk!aecjmn vi~kr okp~kkm pbk Hkmprel Niwkrmakmp

em` pbk Xpepk Niwkrmakmpx- X{hb e{pbirjtepjim jm gewir ig kjpbkr

pbk Xpepk Niwkrmakmpx ir pbk Hkmprel Niwkrmakmp jm pbk aeppkr ig

himgkrakmp ig aenjxpkrjel vi~krx {vim pbk himx{akr @jxv{pkx

_k``rkxxel Enkmhjkx jx himxvjh{i{x oz jpx eoxkmhk jm Xkh- ?>"?* ig

H-V- Ehp- Pbkrk jx bi~kwkr e ljmk ig x{vkrgjhjel pbjmcjmn pbep pbk

Xpepk Niwkrmakmp hem ex ~kll `re~ jpx vi~kr jm pbjx rkner` gria pbk

Hrjajmel Vrihk`{rk Hi`k Xkh- 55"8* r)~ 8? ir cjm`rk` vriwjxjimx jg

emz, oexjmn im pbk lemn{enk ig Xkh- ?> "?* ' "8* ~bjhb rke`x ex

gilli~x4

?* Mip~jpbxpem`jmn emzpbjmn himpejmk` jm pbk Hi`k ig Hrjajmel

Vrihk`{rk, 5:>8 "? ig 5:>0* pbk @jxprjhp Gir{a ir pbk Xpepk Hiaajxxjim

ir pbk Mepjimel Hiaajxxjim, ex pbk hexk aez ok, xbell bewk pbk vi~kr


11/21


12/21

5?

airk Xvkhjel Hi{rpx ig D{`jhjel Aenjxprepk ig pbk gjrxp hlexx ir

ig pbk xkhim` hlexx pi prz emz verpjh{ler hexk ir verpjh{ler hlexxig hexkx, em` ~bkrk emz x{hb Xvkhjel Hi{rp jx kxpeoljxbk`, mi

ipbkr hi{rp ig Aenjxprepk jm pbk lihel erke xbell bewk

d{rjx`jhpjim pi prz emz hexk ir hlexx ig hexkx gir pbk prjel ig~bjhb x{hb Xvkhjel Hi{rp ig D{`jhjel Aenjxprepk bex okkmkxpeoljxbk`-Q

"?* Pbk vrkxj`jmn iggjhkrx ig x{hb Hi{rpx xbell ok evvijmpk`oz pbk Bjnb Hi{rpx-

58- Xvkhjel D{`jhjel Aenjxprepkx-

"5* Pbk Bjnb Hi{rp aez, jg rku{kxpk` oz pbk Hkmprel ir XpepkNiwkrmakmp xi pi `i, himgkr {vim emz vkrxim ~bi bil`x ir

bex bkl` emz vixp {m`kr pbk Niwkrmakmp ell ir emz ig pbk

vi~krx himgkrrk` ir himgkrreolk oz ir {m`kr pbjx Hi`k im eD{`jhjel Aenjxprepk Sig pbk gjrxp hlexx ir ig pbk xkhim` hlexx, jm

rkxvkhp pi verpjh{ler hexkx ir pi verpjh{ler hlexxkx ig hexkx, jm

emz lihel erke, mip okjmn e akpriviljpem erkeQ4

Vriwj`k` pbep mi x{hb vi~kr xbell ok himgkrrk` im e vkrxim{mlkxx bk vixxkxxkx x{hb u{eljgjhepjim ir kvkrjkmhk jm

rklepjim pi lknel eggejrx ex pbk Bjnb Hi{rp aez, oz r{lkx,

xvkhjgz-

"?* X{hb Aenjxprepkx xbell ok hellk` Xvkhjel D{`jhjelAenjxprepkx em` xbell ok evvijmpk` gir x{hb pkra, mip

khkk`jmn imk zker ep e pjak, ex pbk Bjnb Hi{rp aez, oz

nkmkrel ir xvkhjel ir`kr, `jrkhp-

S"8* Pbk Bjnb Hi{rp aez kavi~kr e Xvkhjel D{`jhjel

Aenjxprepk pi kkrhjxk pbk vi~krx ig e AkpriviljpemAenjxprepk jm rklepjim pi emz akpriviljpem erke i{pxj`k bjx

lihel d{rjx`jhpjim-Q

57- Hi{rpx ig Akpriviljpem Aenjxprepkx-

"5* Jm kwkrz akpriviljpem erke, pbkrk xbell ok kxpeoljxbk` ex

aemz hi{rpx ig Akpriviljpem Aenjxprepkx, em` ep x{hb vlehkx,

ex pbk Xpepk Niwkrmakmp aez, egpkr himx{lpepjim ~jpb pbk Bjnb


13/21


14/21

50

kjpbkr mi x{hb vi~krx ~krk kwkr himgkrrk` welj`lz im @jxprjhp

Gir{ax, xpepk hiaajxxjimx em` pbk mepjimel hiaajxxjim hrkepk`

{m`kr pbjx Ehp, pi himwjhp pbk rkxvim`kmp jm e vrihkk`jmnx [)X ?> ig

himx{akr Vripkhpjim Ehp "pbk imlz xkhpjim kaoi`zjmn pbk hiavlkpk

hi`k ig hrjajmel ehpjim* ir kwkm jg himgkrrk` emz ~bjhb ~ez x{hb

e{pbirjpz himgkrrjmn pbixk vi~krx jpxklg `j` mip vixxkxx emz x{hb

vi~kr jmexa{hb ex pbk xkhpjim jpxklg rkaejmk` xjlkmp eoi{p pbep

exvkhp em` pbk jmnrk`jkmpx ig xkhpjimx 55,58, 57 em` 52 ig Hr- V- H

ber`lz evvlz pi pbk xjp{epjim im bem` mip pi xvkec ig pbk gehp pbep

x{hb em evvriehb ig bewjmn pi pbjmc ig evvlzjmn pbixk xkhpjimx `j`

mip xkka pi bewk kwkr ihh{rrk` pi pbk vkrximx rkxvimxjolk pi kggkhp

e welj` kavi~krakmp-

Everp gria pbk wkrjgjeolz vepkmp jmevvljheojljpz ig pbk xkhpjimx

kprehpk` eoiwk pbk ern{akmp helh{lepk` pi exhrjok ~jllz!mjllz pbk

vi~kr pi jxx{k mipjgjhepjim ig himgkrakmp pi Hr- V- H- x{ggkrx griapbk wjhk ig oknnjmn pbk u{kxpjim- X{hb himxpr{hpjim jmwilwkx gjrxp

rke`jmn pbk vriwjxjimx ig Hr-V-H- jmpi Xkh- ?>"?* em` pbkm lihepjmn

pbk vi~kr pi jxx{k mipjgjhepjim himgkrrjmn pbk vi~krx- O{p e vlejm

rke`jmn ig Xkh- ?>"?* aeckx jp eavlz hlker pbep pbk evvljheojljpz ig

pbk rklkwemp vriwjxjimx ig Hr-V-H- ~jll ok ehpjwepk` imlz egpkr

himgkrakmp ig vi~krx-

Jm pbk vrkxkmp `jxvkmxepjim pbkrk jx zkp emipbkr giraj`eolk `jggjh{lpz

jm pbk aeppkr ig himgkrakmp ig aenjxpkrjel vi~krx im @jxprjhp

Gir{ax, Xpepk hiaajxxjimx, em` Mepjimel hiaajxxjim pbep kxhevk`

pbk eppkmpjim ig le~ aeckrx em` jmpkrvrkpkrx ig le~ eljck- Pbk

`jggjh{lpz jx p~i vrimnk` imk vkrpejmjmn pi pbk pkmeojljpz ir


15/21

5;

ipbkr~jxk ig himgkrakmp ig aenjxpkrjel vi~krx im e nri{v ig

vkrximx kmolih em` pbk ipbkr rklepjmn pi pbk himxpjp{pjimeljpz ig

himgkrakmp ig d{`jhjel vi~krx im e nri{v ig vkrximx himxjxpjmn mip

imlz vkrximx ~jpb d{`jhjel oehcnri{m` o{p elxi ipbkrx-

Xkhpjimx :, 56, 57, ?6 ig Pbk Himx{akr Vripkhpjim Ehp, 5:27 `kel

~jpb pbk kxpeoljxbakmp, pbk hiavixjpjim em` pbk himxpjp{pjim ig pbk

8!lezkrk` Himx{akr @jxv{pkx _k``rkxxel Enkmhjkx- Mimk ig pbixk

vriwjxjimx elli~ e Akaokr "^bjhb pkra akemx em` jmhl{`kx pbk

vrkxj`kmp ig pbk Enkmhz himhkrmk`* xjppjmn xjmnlk em` `jxvixjmn ig

emz `jxv{pk hinmjteolk oz pbk Enkmhz ex e ~bilk ir jm Hjrh{jp

okmhbkx ig airk pbem imk akaokr ex irèjmk` oz pbk Ehp jpxklg-

Pb{x jm pbk himpkp ig himgkrrel ig d{`jhjel vi~krx ig e Aenjxprepk im

pbk Himx{akr _k``rkxxel Enkmhjkx pbkrk jx mi ~ez ig

jm`jwj`{eljtjmn pbk jmh{aokmp- Jp jx em iowji{x gehp pbep ep vrkxkmp

pbkrk jx mi le~ pbep elli~x pbk wjwjxkhpjim ig pbk iggjhk ig D{`jhjel

Aenjxprepk Gjrxp Hlexx ex jp hem ok ihh{vjk` imlz oz imk vkrxim o{p

mip e nri{v- Xkh 8? ig Hrjajmel Vrihk`{rk Hi`k aeckx jp

eo{mèmplz hlker- Xkhpjim 8? rke`x4

8?- Ai`k ig himgkrrjmn vi~krx-

"5* Jm himgkrrjmn vi~krx {m`kr pbjx Hi`k, pbk Bjnb Hi{rpx ir

pbk Xpepk Niwkrmakmp, ex pbk hexk aez ok, aez, oz ir`kr,

kavi~kr vkrximx xvkhjellz oz meak ir jm wjrp{k ig pbkjr

iggjhkrx ir hlexxkx ig iggjhjelx nkmkrellz oz pbkjr iggjhjel pjplkx-

"?* Kwkrz x{hb ir`kr xbell peck kggkhp gria pbk èpk im ~bjhb jx

hiaa{mjhepk` pi pbk vkrxim xi kavi~krk`


16/21

57

Mi ì{op Xkh ?> ig pbk Ehp jmpkm`x pi himwkrp ell pbk Himx{akr

@jxv{pkx _k``rkxxel Enkmhjkx aemmk` oz airk pbem imk ex

e{pbkmpjh D{`jhjel Aenjxprepkx ig Gjrxp Hlexx ~jpbjm pbk akemjmn ig

pbk Hrjajmel Vrihk`{rk Hi`k himgjmk` pbi{nb pi pbk xvbkrk ig

himx{akr vripkhpjim {m`kr pbk Ehp jm xvjpk ig pbk gehp pbep mimk ig

pbk vriwjxjimx ig pbk Hrjajmel Vrihk`{rk himpkavlepk emz iggjhk ig

D{`jhjel Aenjxprepk ig Gjrxp Hlexx okjmn gjllk` {v oz e vl{reljpz ig

vkrximx em` Xkh ?> ~ex ori{nbp girpb ~jpb ell pbk oennenk ig

`kgkhpx girajmn pbk x{odkhp aeppkr ig pbjx kxxez kkavljgjk` oz pbk

`kgjhjkmhz jm Xkh ?> pi kggkhp e welj` himgkrrel ig vi~krx ~bjhb jx

wkrz oexjh jm pbk xkmxk jp gejlk` pi vrk`jhepk ~jpb vrkhjxjim ex pi

~bjhb e{pbirjpz ! pbk Hkmprel Niwkrmakmp ir pbk Xpepk Niwkrmakmpx

ir pbk Bjnb Hi{rpx jm ~bjhb pbk rkxvkhpjwk Himx{akr @jxv{pkx

_k``rkxxel Enkmhjkx erk xjp{epk` pbep jx hlipbk` ~jpb pbk vi~kr pi

jxx{k pbk mipjgjhepjim kggkhpjmn pbk himgkrakmp ig vi~krx-

G{rpbkrairk Xkh ?> xkkcx pi himgkr d{`jhjel vi~krx im e nri{v ig

vkrximx aemmjmn pbk Enkmhz pbi{nb jm aixp ig pbk hexkx imk ir

airk ig pbka jx ljcklz pi ok e vkrxim ~jpbi{p u{eljgjhepjim pi okhiak

e d{`jhjel iggjhkr- Mi ì{op x{hb em javk`jakmp jx xi{nbp pi ok

x{rai{mpk` oz jmnkmji{xlz kavlizjmn e mim!ioxpempk hle{xk

helh{lepk` pi ewij` pbk evvljheojljpz ig pbk vriwjxjimx ig Hr- V- H- pi

pbk himprerz- O{p pbep ìkx mip rkljkwk Xkh ?> gria e nrkepkr wjhk ig

iggkm`jmn mip imlz pbk vriwjxjimx ig pbk himxpjp{pjim o{p elxi

jmpkrmepjimel himwkmpjimx vixp{lepjmn pbk jmwjileojljpz ig pbk r{lk ig

kmpr{xpjmn d{`jhjel g{mhpjimx imlz pi vkrximx ~jpb lknel prejmjmn em`

kvkrpjxk- X{hb em kavbexjx gi{m` jm pbk Himxpjp{pjim ig Jm`je jx


17/21

5>

`jxhkrmeolk gria xiak ig jpx vriwjxjimx kmxbrjmk` jm HBEVPK_

WJ-X[OI_@JMEPK HI[_PX4

?88- "5* Evvijmpakmpx ig vkrximx pi ok, em` pbk vixpjmn

em` vriaipjim ig, `jxprjhp d{`nkx jm emz Xpepk xbell ok

ae`k oz pbk Niwkrmir ig pbk Xpepk jm himx{lpepjim ~jpb

pbk Bjnb Hi{rp kkrhjxjmn d{rjx`jhpjim jm rklepjim pi x{hb Xpepk-

"?* E vkrxim mip elrke`z jm pbk xkrwjhk ig pbk [mjim

ir ig pbk Xpepk xbell imlz ok kljnjolk pi ok evvijmpk` e

`jxprjhp d{`nk jg bk bex okkm gir mip lkxx pbem xkwkm zkerx

em e`wihepk ir e vlke`kr em` jx rkhiaakm`k` oz pbk

Bjnb Hi{rp gir evvijmpakmp-

?80- Evvijmpakmpx ig vkrximx ipbkr pbem `jxprjhp

D{`nkx pi pbk d{`jhjel xkrwjhk ig e Xpepk xbell ok ae`k oz

pbk Niwkrmir ig pbk Xpepk jm ehhir`emhk ~jpb r{lkx ae`k

oz bja jm pbep okbelg egpkr himx{lpepjim ~jpb pbk Xpepk

V{oljh Xkrwjhk Hiaajxxjim em` ~jpb pbk Bjnb Hi{rp

kkrhjxjmn d{rjx`jhpjim jm rklepjim pi x{hb Xpepk-

?8;- Pbk himpril iwkr `jxprjhp hi{rpx em` hi{rpx

x{oir`jmepk pbkrkpi jmhl{`jmn pbk vixpjmn em` vriaipjim

ig, em` pbk nremp ig lkewk pi, vkrximx oklimnjmn pi pbk

d{`jhjel xkrwjhk ig e Xpepk em` bil`jmn emz vixp jmgkrjir

pi pbk vixp ig `jxprjhp d{`nk xbell ok wkxpk` jm pbk Bjnb

Hi{rp, o{p mipbjmn jm pbjx erpjhlk xbell ok himxpr{k` ex

pecjmn e~ez gria emz x{hb vkrxim emz rjnbp ig evvkel

~bjhb bk aez bewk {m`kr pbk le~ rkn{lepjmn pbk

him`jpjimx ig bjx xkrwjhk ir ex e{pbirjxjmn pbk Bjnb Hi{rp

pi `kel ~jpb bja ipbkr~jxk pbem jm ehhir`emhk ~jpb pbk

Him`jpjimx ig bjx xkrwjhk vrkxhrjok` {m`kr x{hb le~-

?87- Jm pbjx Hbevpkr

"o* pbk kvrkxxjim d{`jhjel xkrwjhk akemx e

xkrwjhk himxjxpjmn khl{xjwklz ig vkrximx jmpkm`k` pi


18/21

52

gjll pbk vixp ig `jxprjhp d{`nk em` ipbkr hjwjl d{`jhjel

vixpx jmgkrjir pi pbk vixp ig `jxprjhp d{`nk-

Iowji{xlz jmxvjrk` oz pbk cjm` ig himxpjp{pjimel jmpkm`akmp aemjgkxp

jm pbk erpjhlkx kprehpk` eoiwk, pbk X{vrkak Hi{rp ig Jm`je

{m`krxpem`eolz ae`k jp wkrz hlker, pjak em` enejm pbep pbk d{`jhjel

`{pjkx bewk pi ok kmpr{xpk` imlz pi vkrximx prejmk` jm lknel xp{`jkx-

Jm e xkrjel ig d{`nakmpx jm ^- V "hjwjl* Mi-56??)5:2: pjplk`4 Ell Jm`je

D{`nkx Exxihjepjim- Wx- [mjim ig Jm`je Em` Ipbkrx ; ~bjhb jx e

he{xk ckvp vkm`jmn vkrkmmjellz pi vexx ir`krx ex em` ~bkm

mkhkxxerz pi vripkhp pbk jmpkrkxpx ig X{oir`jmepk D{`jhjerz

hiavrjxjmn @jxprjhp D{`nkx em` pbk d{`nkx okli~ jm pbk bjkrerhbz,

pbk X{vrkak Hi{rp ig Jm`je erpjh{lepk` orjlljemplz werji{x {mju{k

hberehpkrjxpjhx ig pbk d{`jhjerz jmhl{`jmn pbk javirpemhk ig

vixxkxxjmn xcjllx ig le~- Pbjx vixjpjim jx rkjpkrepk` jm xkwkrel ipbkr

hexkx pbep `khj`k` u{kxpjimx ig himxpjp{pjimeljpz ig pbk giraepjim igPrjo{melx ex `jxpjmn{jxbk` gria rkn{ler hi{rpx zkp akemp pi

`jxhbernk d{`jhjel g{mhpjimx- Jm [MJIM IG JM@JE ' EM_- Wx-

@KLBJ BJNB HI[_P OE_ EXXIHJEPJIM ' I_X7 pbk X{vrkak

hi{rp x{hhjmhplz kvlejmk` bi~ prjo{melx erk mi lkxx pbem rkn{ler

d{`jhjerz em` oz pbk ~ez {m`krxhirk` pbk javirpemhk ig prjo{melx

pii okjmn aemmk` oz vkrximx e`kvp jm le~ jm pbk gilli~jmn pkrax4

;e 5::? EJ_ 57; 35::5" ? *X{vvl-XH_ ?673 5::?" 5 *XHH 55:, 5::5" ? *XHELK:7: 3 5::5" 0 *DP?2;

o 5::0 EJ_ ?>>5 5::0 XHH "7* 850

5::0 XHELK "0

h ?66? EJ_ 5>;?, ?66?" ? *XH_ >5?, ?66?" 0 *XHH ?0>, ?66?" 8 *XHELK?:5 , ?66?" 8 *DP ;68

` ?667 EJ_ ?652, ?667"5 *X{vvl-XH_;;8 , ?667"5? *XHH502 , ?667"; *XHELK20 , ?667"7 *D

7 ?66? EJ_ 50>:, ?66?" ? *XH_ 0;6, ?66?" 0 *XHH ?>;, ?66?" ? *XHELK772 , ?66?" 8 *DP 585


19/21

5:

X{hb prjo{melx, ~bkpbkr pbkz vkrpejm pi Jmhiak!pe ir Xelkx!pe

ir Khjxk em` H{xpiax ir Eàjmjxprepjim, bewk mi~ okhiak em

kxxkmpjel verp ig pbk d{`jhjel xzxpka jm pbjx hi{mprz- X{hb xvkhjeljxk`

jmxpjp{pjimx aez mip xprjhplz hiak ~jpbjm pbk himhkvp ig pbk d{`jhjerz,

ex kmwjxenk` oz Erpjhlk ;6, o{p jp hemmip ok vrkx{ak` pbep x{hb

prjo{melx erk mip em kggkhpjwk verp ig pbk d{xpjhk `kljwkrz xzxpka, ljck

hi{rpx ig le~- Jp ~jll ok xkkm pbep gir e vkrxim pi ok evvijmpk` ex e

Vrkxj`jmn Iggjhkr ig e Prjo{mel, bk xbi{l` ok imk ~bi jx u{eljgjk` pi

ok e @jxprjhp D{`nk em`, jm hexk ig evvijmpakmp ig pbk Vrkxj`jmn Iggjhkr

ig pbk Evvkllepk Prjo{mel bk jx, ir bex okkm, u{eljgjk` pi ok e

D{`nk ig e Bjnb Hi{rp ir bex okkm e akaokr ig pbk Jm`jem Lknel

Xkrwjhk ~bi bex bkl` e vixp jm Nre`k!J gir ep lkexp pbrkk zkerx ir bex

bkl` iggjhk ex pbk Vrkxj`jmn Iggjhkr ig e Prjo{mel gir ep lkexp pbrkk

zkerx- Vkrximx xi evvijmpk` ex Vrkxj`jmn Iggjhkrx ig pbk

Prjo{mel ir ig pbk Evvkllepk Prjo{mel ~i{l` ok ~kll wkrxk` jm le~ pi

ok eolk pi `khj`k hexkx jm`kvkm`kmplz em` d{`jhji{xlz

Kwkm pbk jmpkrmepjimel himxkmx{x jx jm gewir ig x{hb rkn{lepjim exoirmk i{p gria pbk khkrvp ì~m okli~4

Oexjh Vrjmhjvlkx im pbk Jm`kvkm`kmhk ig pbk D{`jhjerz

Eìvpk` oz pbk Xkwkmpb [mjpk` Mepjimx Himnrkxx im pbkVrkwkmpjim ig Hrjak em` pbk Prkepakmp ig Iggkm`krx bklèp Ajlem gria ?7 E{n{xp pi 7 Xkvpkaokr 5:2; em`kmìrxk` oz Nkmkrel Exxkaolz rkxil{pjimx 06)8? ig ?:

Miwkaokr 5:2; em` 06)507 ig 58 @khkaokr 5:2;-

Pbk Xkhpjim rklkwemp pi pbk pbkak ig pbjx erpjhlk jx xkp girpbbkrk{m`kr4

U{eljgjhepjimx, xklkhpjim em` prejmjmn

56- Vkrximx xklkhpk` gir d{`jhjel iggjhk xbell okjm`jwj`{elx ig jmpknrjpz em` eojljpz ~jpb evvrivrjepkprejmjmn ir u{eljgjhepjimx jm le~- Emz akpbi` ig d{`jhjel


20/21

?6

xklkhpjim xbell xegkn{er` enejmxp d{`jhjel evvijmpakmpxgir javrivkr aipjwkx- Jm pbk xklkhpjim ig d{`nkx, pbkrkxbell ok mi `jxhrjajmepjim enejmxp e vkrxim im pbknri{m`x ig rehk, hilir, xk, rkljnjim, viljpjhel ir ipbkr

ivjmjim, mepjimel ir xihjel irjnjm, vrivkrpz, ojrpb irxpep{x, khkvp pbep e rku{jrkakmp, pbep e hem`j`epk gird{`jhjel iggjhk a{xp ok e mepjimel ig pbk hi{mprzhimhkrmk`, xbell mip ok himxj`krk` `jxhrjajmepirz-

Pbk Jm`jem kpbix jmxjxpjmn pbep d{`jhjel g{mhpjimx xbi{l` ok jmwerjeolzkmpr{xpk` pi vkrximx xcjllk` jm le~ hemmip ok kvlejmk` emz okppkrpbem oz hjpjmn pbk rklkwemp vriwjxjim hiaaim pi pbk pbrkk javirpempxkhpjimx ig le~ 58, 57, em` 52 ig Hr-V-H hi{hbk` ex {m`kr4

Vriwj`k` pbep mi x{hb vi~kr xbell ok himgkrrk` im e vkrxim {mlkxxbk vixxkxxkx x{hb u{eljgjhepjim ir kvkrjkmhk jm rklepjim pi lknel

eggejrx ex pbk Bjnb Hi{rp aez, oz r{lkx, xvkhjgz-

Jm pbjx erpjhlk em eppkavp jx ae`k pi `kaimxprepk repbkr hlkerlz pbep

pbk ?66? eakm`akmp ell pbk airk niigk` {v pbk wkrz evvljheojljpz

ig Hi`k ig Hrjajmel Vrihk`{rk em` pbk mk~ Xkh ?> p{rmk` i{p pi ok

hrjvvlk` kxvkhjellz jm pbk erkme ig himgkrakmp ig vi~krx ig D{`jhjel

Aenjxprepk ig Gjrxp Hlexx im Himx{akr @jxv{pkx _k``rkxxel

Enkmhjkx, xi elxi, pi orjmn biak pbk hbeipjh kmgirhkakmp vrigjlk ig

pbk il` Xkh ?> ~bep ~jpb `jggkrkmp enkmhjkx pecjmn pi `jggkrkmp

vrihk`{rkx ig werjk` b{kx okprezjmn pbk {ppkr lehc ig {m`krxpem`jmn

ig pbk pr{k mep{rk ig pbk vrihkk`jmnx kmwjxenk` oz Xkh ?> ~bkpbkr

jp jx il` ir mk~- Jp jx mip i{p ig vlehk pi x{oajp pbep xiak enkmhjkxhberehpkrjtk` pbk vrihkk`jmnx {m`kr Xkh ?> ex ehpjimx gir

himpkavp ig hi{rp ~bjlk zkp ipbkr enkmhjkx prkepk` jp ex vriwj`jmn

vrihk`{rk gir hikrhjwk kkh{pjim ljck {m`kr pbk Hjwjl Vrihk`{rk

Hi`k ~bjhb vriwj`k` jmpkrelje gir errkxp em` `kpkmpjim ig pbk

d{`nakmp!`kopir himwkmjkmplz girnkppjmn pbep e vlejm ljpkrel

himxpr{hpjim ig Xkh ?> oipb il` em` mk~ ig pbk Ehp ~i{l` lke` {x pi


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kggirplkxxlz evvrkhjepk em` hiak pi em jrrkxjxpjolk himhl{xjim pbep

Xkh ?> bex okkm ell elimn e ì~mrjnbp vkmel vriwjxjim ~bjhb xbi{l`

ok kmgirhk` ljck emz ipbkr vjkhk ig Vkmel hi`k- Ex e rkx{lp ell pbk

himwjhpjimx {m`kr Xkh ?> 6g pbk Himx{akr Vripkhpjim Ehp 5:27, jg

emz, bem`k` ì~m ell pbkxk zkerx pbri{nbi{p Jm`je hemmip kxhevk

pbk olip ig jllkneljpz-

Pbjx Erpjhlk bex x{rgehk` xkwkrel jxx{kx ig {paixp javirpemhk ~bjhb

erk evp pi javehp vripkhpjim ig B{aem rjnbpx em` _{lk ig Le~

eaimn ipbkr u{kxpjimx- Jp jx gir ell himhkrmk` pi njwk jp emji{x

himxj`krepjim oz `klwjmn `kkv jmpi pbk aeppkr gir mip imlz pbk himpril

o{p elxi pbk vrkwkmpjim ig emz g{rpbkr èaenk pi himxpjp{pjimel

wel{kx em` d{xpjhk-

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