tricubic solids

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  • 7/22/2019 Tricubic Solids

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    The indices of the basis functions of a term are all less

    then 3, then the associated bvector denotes a point

    When one and only one of the indices of a term is 3 or 4then the associated b vector denotes a tangent vector

    When two and only two of the indices are 3 or 4 then the

    associated b vector denotes a twist vector

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    When in the case of tricubic solid indices of a term are 3or 4 then the associated b vector denotes the vector

    defined by the third order mixed partial derivatives of the

    function p(u,v,w)

    Our current method of constricting the arrays ofgeometric coefficients suggests the following empiricalinterpretation

    For each odd index on b assign a zero and for eacheven index assign a one

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    The transformation form geometric to algebraic

    coefficients is given by

    More compactly as

    hereMis the Hermite basis transformation matrix and

    the various subscripted indices denote specific element of

    the matrix

    4

    1

    4

    1

    4

    1l m n

    lmnknjmilijk bMMMa

    lmnknjmilijk bMMMa

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    Stanton and Crain developed a slightly different approchin 1974

    Treating the 64 hyper patch parameters as 4 sets of 16

    parameters

    This allows us to understand more easily the basic

    function properties and the relationship between patchesand hyper patches

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    Algebraic form:

    Geometric form: Point form:

    are basic functions applied to the

    algebraic coefficients defined by

    Similarly for vand w

    ijkp

    kp

    jp

    i

    ijkbkbjbi

    ijka

    ka

    ja

    i

    pwFvFuFwvup

    bwFvFuFwvup

    awFvFuFwvup

    )()()(),,(

    )()()(),,(

    )()()(),,(

    )(),(),( wFvFuF aka

    j

    a

    i

    .1)(

    ,)(

    ,)(

    ,)(

    4

    3

    2

    2

    3

    1

    uF

    uuF

    uuF

    uuF

    a

    a

    a

    a

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    are basic functions applied to the

    point coefficients defined by

    )(),(),( wFvFuF pkp

    j

    p

    i

    .2

    9

    2

    9)(

    ,2

    918

    2

    27)(

    ,92

    45

    2

    27)(

    ,12

    119

    2

    9)(

    23

    4

    23

    3

    23

    2

    23

    1

    uuuuF

    uuuuF

    uuuuF

    uuuuF

    p

    p

    p

    p