transformation to knowledge society 2009
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TRANSFORMATION TO KNOWLEDGE SOCIETY BASED ON HIGH SKILLED EMPLOYMENT
How to compensate the decline of diamond revenues:
Dreves – TECNovember 2009
ACTUAL DIAMOND / MINING CONTRIBUTION TO NATIONAL INCOME / PRODUCTION (GDP)
Structure of GDP – 2007/08
Mining 40% Government 16% Banks, Ins.& Business 12% Trade, Hotels & Restaurants 11% Construction 5% Transport 4% Social & Personal Services 4% Manufacturing 4% Water & Electricity 2% Agriculture 2%
DIAMOND CONTRIBUTION TO EXPORTS
Structure of Exports of Goods & Services 2008
Diamonds 57% Nickel & Copper 13% Tourism 5% Textiles 5% Meat 2% Salt & Soda ash 1% Gold 1% Other Services 7% Other Goods 9%
DIAMOND CONTRIBUTION TO GOVERNMENTBUDGET (PULA MILLION)
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09
Revenues +Grants 27397.71 28629.47 29681.32
Revenue 26949.32 28052.10 29276.23
Tax Revenue 15919.00 17266.93 18675.64
Mineral Tax 3802.78 3769.37 2972.00
Non Tax Revenue 11030.32 10785.17 10600.59
Mineral Royalties & Dividends
9311.56 8564.29 7888.00
Grants 448.39 577.37 405.09
Expenditure + Net Lending
19737.44 24821.86 35876.52
Surplus/Deficit 7660.27 3807.61 -6195.20
FROM DIAMOND REVENUES TO CORPORATE TAX
Average Annual Diamond Revenues 2006-2009:
12.000.000.000. BWP (12bn P)Equivalent to:
1.000.000.000 EUR (1bn EUR)
REQUIREMENTS FROM PRIVATE SECTOR
1. Tax on Corporate surplus: max. 20%2. If 20% = 1.000.000.000.- EUR, then:3. Necessary profit = 5.000.000.000.- EUR4. Return on Investment (ROI) = Capital Rentability:
min. 10% (Risk / Venture Capital)5. Total Investments in 10 Years has to rise to:
50.000.000.000.- EUR
PROFIT – PRODUCTION - EMPLOYMENT
1. Return on Sales (corporate efficiency): 20%2. Exceeded total annual private sector
production: 25.000.000.000.- EUR3. High Labour productivity (knowledge –based):
50.- EUR/ hour x 40 hours x 4 weeks x 12 months = 100.000.- EUR p.a. and person
4. 25.000.000.000 EUR 250.000100.000 EUR employees
EMPLOYABILITIES: TRAINING & EDUCATION
1.Total unemployed population 2005/2006:248,812
Age group 15 – 34: 69% = 171,680
2. Supply of Graduates during 10 years(estimation):100.000
3. drop out from mines and government and retirements:?
CONCLUSION:
It’s Possible !
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION