tractor cabin safety usage

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    Tractor Safety:Information that could save your life

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    There are two main reasons for this.

    One, tractors have bulk and power which

    instinctively makes people think that theyre

    safe. But theyre not.

    And, two, a lot of work that you do with a tractor

    youre doing by yourself. Youve got a job to do,

    you need help with it, but, because youre on

    your own, you take risks. Add to this the fact

    that you work long hours, often seven days a

    week, which can really take it all out of you.

    This can be a fatal combination.

    Nobody ever thinks theyre going to get hurt.

    But remember, you can be killed or you can

    be very seriously injured. And if you cant work

    you may well lose your farm. Thats a high

    price to pay.

    So what can you do to be safe around tractors?

    No two tractors are the same so advice can vary,

    but weve talked to the experts and these are

    their tips. The three best pieces of advice are:

    Tractors. Very useful. And potentially very dangerous

    1. Dont take anything for granted

    For example:

    Just because its flat, doesnt

    mean that you cant roll over

    Just because youve managed to

    lift a load doesnt mean that the

    hydraulics cant fail

    Just because youve got away

    with something once doesnt

    mean that youll get away with

    it a second time.

    2. Remember the 4 x 2 Rule

    If you have the slightest doubt about

    what youre doing, take 4 steps back

    and think about it for 2 minutes.

    3. Always stay aware

    Youve probably all been there.

    Youve done something a thousand

    times before, so you tend to just

    operate on auto-pilot. But thatswhen things can really go wrong.

    Just remember tractors are not

    very forgiving.

    If you work on a farm, youre

    probably going to use a tractor.

    Theyre one of the most important

    tools on the farm. Theyre also one

    of the more dangerous.

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    How not to get run over

    Tractors are big, heavy and they have massive

    torque. The chances of surviving being run over

    by one are not good.

    1. Always walk around the tractor and any

    implements before you start up.

    Children love hanging around and you

    may not see them.

    2. Never start the tractor from the ground.

    Ever. If its in gear and youre in front of the

    rear wheel youre going to get run over.

    3. Do not disable the safety start systems.

    It may be a pain in the backside but sos

    spending your life in a wheelchair.

    4. Dont leave the drivers seat without

    stopping the tractor completely and

    disengaging the power-take-off. Makesure that its in Park and that the park

    brake is on. Make this a habit.

    5. Dont ever get off or onto a tractor when its

    moving, even if its just moving slowly. If the

    steps are dirty or wet, the chances of slipping

    and falling under the wheel are high.

    And you reckon it wont

    happen to you?

    Mark*did what thousands of tractor

    drivers do every day: he climbed

    down off the tractor frontwards

    instead of dismounting backwards.

    The problem is that this time he

    slipped. It was wet and muddy, his

    feet slipped and he landed on his

    knees on impacted ground, seriously

    damaging the ligaments and

    cartilage in one knee.

    He was off work for 20 weeks which

    meant he couldnt run his dairy farm.

    Moving around on his damaged

    knee, even though it was operated

    on, caused stress on his good knee,

    damaging it too. Today he can still

    only move slowly and cant carry

    anything heavier than 7kg.

    He ended up being off work for about

    two years, so he quit dairying and

    sold off parts of his farm.

    * Names have been changed to protect privacy

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    How not to get mangled by the PTO

    Uncovered PTO shafts can cause serious

    injuries and death. It only takes a loose piece of

    clothing or a bit of baling twine to get caught

    up in it and youll be dragged in. If your tractor

    has an uncovered PTO stub shaft it should have

    a guard or a thread cap fitted. If it doesnt, get

    one fitted now.

    Using PTO-driven equipment

    ALWAYS turn the engine off while attaching

    PTO-powered implements.

    ALWAYS have a safety shield on any

    drive shafts connecting the tractor to the

    implement.

    Make sure all people are clear before

    engaging the PTO.

    If theres a blockage or you need to adjust

    equipment, ALWAYS turn off the engine and

    disengage the PTO first.

    If you get out of the tractor seat ALWAYS

    disengage the PTO and stop the machine

    completely. If you come in contact with

    a spinning driveshaft or the blades of an

    implement, it can kill you.

    And you reckon it wont

    happen to you?

    John*had a new tractor. It had just

    11 hours on it but it was starving

    of fuel and stalling. It was out the

    back of the property and John knew

    he had to bring it back in to get

    the mechanic to have a look at it.

    So he headed for home, bleedingthe tractors fuel system every few

    hundred metres to keep it moving.

    It was while bleeding it for the sixth

    time in three kilometres that the

    accident occurred.

    Getting sick of getting in and out of

    the seat, John over-rode the safety

    features while standing alongside

    the tractor. This was very nearly afatal mistake.

    The tractor flew forward pulling his

    feet under the back wheel while his

    crotch got caught on the foot-peg.

    The tyre stripped his clothes off him.

    The foot-peg tore out his left testicle.

    Then the tractor plunged over a

    20-metre cliff taking the two-wayradio with it.

    It was 11 hours before the alarm was

    raised and John was rescued. He

    was in hospital for two weeks and

    underwent surgery to put screws in

    his hip to hold it together. After that

    he was on crutches for 18 months.

    Because of the effect of his injuries

    John has now left farming.

    * Names have been changed to protect privacy

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    7

    Driving on the road?

    If youre going to take your tractor onto a public road, then there are some things you need to

    know. Firstly, youre on the road and you have to follow the rules of the road. Secondly, being on

    the road youre going to be mixing with lots of other vehicles all of which have an equal right to

    be there. Being bigger and heavier than them doesnt give you any extra rights.

    Try not to drive long distances on the road instead use a truck to transport your tractor. If you

    do have to use public roads though, here are some key points:

    Driving with forks:for anything more than a very short journey, its best to take the forks

    off altogether. If you cant do this, turn them inwards and lift them to a middle position

    this way you can still see and they wont affect the tractors centre of gravity. If they are

    too low, they could get caught on the road surface or hit another car.

    Size and weight:If your tractor is large in size or has a gross weight or more than 4500kg,

    you may need a heavy licence.

    To read all the rules, check out the NZTA guide below for more information.

    For A guide for the safe and legal use of

    tractors, agricultural trailers and agriculturalmachines on New Zealands roads, just visit

    www.nzta.govt.nz and search on publications

    and then Agricultural vehicles guide 2009.

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    www.acc.co.nz

    0800 844 657

    ThispaperwasmanufacturedusingElementalChlorineFree(ECF)pulpsourcedfromsustainable,WellManaged

    Forests.

    Endorsed by the New Zealand Agricultural Health and Safety Council