toward a new horizon: the remaining uninsured & prospects for coverage and care january 23, 2014

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TOWARD A NEW HORIZON: THE REMAINING UNINSURED & PROSPECTS FOR COVERAGE AND CARE January 23, 2014

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Page 1: TOWARD A NEW HORIZON: THE REMAINING UNINSURED & PROSPECTS FOR COVERAGE AND CARE January 23, 2014

TOWARD A NEW HORIZON: THE REMAINING UNINSURED

& PROSPECTS FOR COVERAGE AND CARE

January 23, 2014

Page 2: TOWARD A NEW HORIZON: THE REMAINING UNINSURED & PROSPECTS FOR COVERAGE AND CARE January 23, 2014

Overview

• How does the ACA impact minority communities?

• Who is likely to remain uninsured?

• What are key barriers to insurance?

• What are potential pathways for coverage and care?

Page 3: TOWARD A NEW HORIZON: THE REMAINING UNINSURED & PROSPECTS FOR COVERAGE AND CARE January 23, 2014

Impact on Minority Communities

• Projected to increase health insurance to 32 million individuals

• 6.8 million African-Americans eligible for Marketplace coverage

• 10.2 million Latinos eligible for Marketplace coverage

• Investments in prevention to address chronic disease

Page 4: TOWARD A NEW HORIZON: THE REMAINING UNINSURED & PROSPECTS FOR COVERAGE AND CARE January 23, 2014

The Remaining Uninsured

ACA ≠ universal coverage

• 26 million estimated to remain

uninsured – Eligible and uninsured– Ineligible and uninsured

• Informal and structural barriers

Page 5: TOWARD A NEW HORIZON: THE REMAINING UNINSURED & PROSPECTS FOR COVERAGE AND CARE January 23, 2014

The Remaining Uninsured

Page 6: TOWARD A NEW HORIZON: THE REMAINING UNINSURED & PROSPECTS FOR COVERAGE AND CARE January 23, 2014

The Remaining UninsuredMedicaid Expansion

• Key coverage vehicle in ACA

• 2012 Supreme Court decision– 26 expansion states; 25 non-expansion

• 5 million in “coverage gap”– disproportionate effect on minorities

• 2.6 million (53%)

– South acutely affected • TX, FL

Page 7: TOWARD A NEW HORIZON: THE REMAINING UNINSURED & PROSPECTS FOR COVERAGE AND CARE January 23, 2014

Select Barriers to Insurance

Page 8: TOWARD A NEW HORIZON: THE REMAINING UNINSURED & PROSPECTS FOR COVERAGE AND CARE January 23, 2014

Potential Pathways for Coverage and Care

Page 9: TOWARD A NEW HORIZON: THE REMAINING UNINSURED & PROSPECTS FOR COVERAGE AND CARE January 23, 2014

State and Local Pathways

Washington Apple Health for Kids

• Health insurance for children up to 300% FPL

• Eligibility depends on income, eligibility for other programs, but not immigration status

• Comprehensive benefits

• Over 500,000 currently enrolled

Page 10: TOWARD A NEW HORIZON: THE REMAINING UNINSURED & PROSPECTS FOR COVERAGE AND CARE January 23, 2014

State and Local PathwaysCareLink • Financial assistance program • Eligibility depends on income, eligibility for

other programs, and Bexar County residency• Members assigned PCP and medical home• Benefits include preventive care, mental

health, and prescriptions

Page 11: TOWARD A NEW HORIZON: THE REMAINING UNINSURED & PROSPECTS FOR COVERAGE AND CARE January 23, 2014

Alternative Pathways

Restaurant Opportunities Center United’s

MD-Program• Health care cooperative• Pilot program launched in 2011 in Los

Angeles• Eligibility does not depend on income or

immigration status • $20 premium and $5 ROC-LA membership

Page 12: TOWARD A NEW HORIZON: THE REMAINING UNINSURED & PROSPECTS FOR COVERAGE AND CARE January 23, 2014

Alternative PathwaysAccess to Healthcare Network (AHN)

• Coordinated network of providers

• Shared responsibility model

• Focuses on health care needs of those between100%-250% FPL

• Caters to those either statutorily ineligible or have legal opt-out of individual mandate

Page 13: TOWARD A NEW HORIZON: THE REMAINING UNINSURED & PROSPECTS FOR COVERAGE AND CARE January 23, 2014

Alternative PathwaysBinational or Cross Border Insurance• Insurance products targeted to uninsured

Mexican-born population living in the United States

• Sistems Medicos Nacionales, Salud con Health Net and Salud Mexico, Blue Shield Access Baja

• Mexican Social Security Institute (IMMS), Seguro Popular

• CA only demonstration site

Page 14: TOWARD A NEW HORIZON: THE REMAINING UNINSURED & PROSPECTS FOR COVERAGE AND CARE January 23, 2014

Steven LopezSenior Health Policy AnalystNational Council of La Raza

[email protected]

www.nclr.org/healthcareforall