total distribution data holding in obis: 5,253,721 records, 50,932 scientific names, 38,012 species...
TRANSCRIPT
Total distribution data holding in OBIS: 5,253,721 records, 50,932 scientific names, 38,012 species
Under-sampled Regions
Under-Sampled Deep RealmsUnder-Sampled Deep RealmsUnder-Sampled Deep RealmsUnder-Sampled Deep Realms
Ocean Realm Field ProjectsOcean Realm Field ProjectsOcean Realm Field ProjectsOcean Realm Field ProjectsBOUNDARIESBOUNDARIES
• NearshoreNearshore - Natural Geography In Shore Areas (NaGISA) - Natural Geography In Shore Areas (NaGISA) - Coral Reef Ecosystems (GCCRE)- Coral Reef Ecosystems (GCCRE)• CoastalCoastal - Gulf of Maine Area Census (GOMA)- Gulf of Maine Area Census (GOMA)
- Gulf of Mexico: Past, Present, Future (GOMx)- Gulf of Mexico: Past, Present, Future (GOMx) - Pacific Ocean Shelf Tracking (POST)- Pacific Ocean Shelf Tracking (POST)• Continental MarginsContinental Margins – Continental Margins Ecosystems (CoMargE) – Continental Margins Ecosystems (CoMargE)• Abyssal PlainAbyssal Plain – Census of Diversity of Abyssal Marine Life (CeDAMar) – Census of Diversity of Abyssal Marine Life (CeDAMar)• Ice OceansIce Oceans - Arctic Ocean Diversity (ArcOD) - Arctic Ocean Diversity (ArcOD)
- Census of Antarctic Marine Life (CAML)- Census of Antarctic Marine Life (CAML)• Active GeologyActive Geology - Chemosynthetic Ecosystems (ChEss) - Chemosynthetic Ecosystems (ChEss) - Census of Seamounts (CenSeam)- Census of Seamounts (CenSeam)
CENTRALCENTRAL• DriftersDrifters – Census of Marine Zooplankton (CMarZ) – Census of Marine Zooplankton (CMarZ)• SwimmersSwimmers - Tagging of Pacific Pelagics (TOPP) - Tagging of Pacific Pelagics (TOPP)• Deep OceanicDeep Oceanic - Mid-Atlantic Ridge Ecosystems (MAR-ECO) - Mid-Atlantic Ridge Ecosystems (MAR-ECO)• MicrobesMicrobes – International Census of Marine Microbes (ICOMM) – International Census of Marine Microbes (ICOMM)
Census of Antarctic Marine Life Census of Antarctic Marine Life (CAML)(CAML)
Global Census of SeamountsGlobal Census of SeamountsCenSeamCenSeam
Taxonomically Diversified Taxonomically Diversified Global Census of Coral Reef Ecosystems Global Census of Coral Reef Ecosystems
Continental Margin Ecosystems Continental Margin Ecosystems CoMargECoMargE
FY2005 NOPP-funded FY2005 NOPP-funded ProjectsProjects
FY2005 NOPP-funded FY2005 NOPP-funded ProjectsProjects
Continuous shelf-scale fish populations from Continuous shelf-scale fish populations from ocean-waveguide acoustics: Makris (MIT)ocean-waveguide acoustics: Makris (MIT)
Novel acoustic techniques measure schooling in Novel acoustic techniques measure schooling in pelagic fish: Benoit-Bird (Oregon State University)pelagic fish: Benoit-Bird (Oregon State University)
Mid-frequency sonar for fisheries applications: Mid-frequency sonar for fisheries applications: Horne (University of Washington)Horne (University of Washington)
LIDAR habitat mapping and epipelagic fish LIDAR habitat mapping and epipelagic fish detection: Churnside (NOAA)detection: Churnside (NOAA)
Continuous shelf-scale Continuous shelf-scale fish populations from fish populations from
ocean-waveguide acousticsocean-waveguide acoustics
Makris Makris et al.et al.
MITMIT
GOMAGOMA
MAR-ECO pictures of new MAR-ECO pictures of new Enteropneust familyEnteropneust family
GageGage
Holland et al.Holland et al.
Nature, March 2005Nature, March 2005
ChEss Pacific – Alvin goes to Easter IslandChEss Pacific – Alvin goes to Easter Island
CeDAMar – ANDEEP IIICeDAMar – ANDEEP III
Endangered Green Sturgeon
Distribution
Adding biology to GOOSAdding biology to GOOS
fishing boat
auv
POSTPOSTscale-upscale-up
Ocean Ocean Migration Migration
and and Physics Physics
ArrayArray(OMAPA)(OMAPA)
Data from TOPP/SMRUData from TOPP/SMRU
Elephant Seal Tracks 2004Elephant Seal Tracks 2004
Data from TOPP/SMRUData from TOPP/SMRU
Elephant Seal Tracks 2004Elephant Seal Tracks 2004
Thermal & Chlorophyll Thermal & Chlorophyll Profiles from a Profiles from a
California Current TunaCalifornia Current Tuna
Thermal & Chlorophyll Thermal & Chlorophyll Profiles from a Profiles from a
California Current TunaCalifornia Current Tuna
Dep
th
oC
Ch
loro
ph
yll
Southern OceanSouthern OceanElephant SealsElephant Seals
TOPPTOPP++
CAMLCAML
Leatherback Tracking TOPPLeatherback Tracking TOPPBathymetry vs. SSTBathymetry vs. SST
Leatherback Tracking TOPPLeatherback Tracking TOPPBathymetry vs. SSTBathymetry vs. SST
8090
30
20
10
0
Data from TOPP/SMRU
Leatherback Sea Turtle Tracks
High-use habitat and threats to High-use habitat and threats to leatherback sea turtles in northern watersleatherback sea turtles in northern waters
James, Ottensmeyer & Myers James, Ottensmeyer & Myers Ecology Letters, 2005Ecology Letters, 2005
Spatial use Spatial use 38 turtles38 turtles
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
1950s mean mass (kg)
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
Ch
ang
e in
bio
mas
s
Bigeye tuna
Black marlin
Blue marlin
Mahi
Mako sharks
Pelagic ray
Pomfrets
Silky shark
Snake mackerels
Striped marlinYellowfin tuna
All species > 18 kg decline by a factor of 10
Ward and Myers Ecology in pressFMAP
HMAP finds 19HMAP finds 19thth century WMD! century WMD!
Salem Beverly Fishing JournalsSalem Beverly Fishing Journals150 Year Old Cod Fishery150 Year Old Cod Fishery
Rosenberg et al.Rosenberg et al.Frontiers in Ecology 2005Frontiers in Ecology 2005
Cod BiomassScotian Shelf
Chapman-DeLury Catch Per Unit Effort
HMAP
CCOOMMLL&&AArrtt
CCOOMMLL&&CCBBOOLL
Yarincik, K. and O'Dor, R.K. (2005 in press) Yarincik, K. and O'Dor, R.K. (2005 in press) The Census of Marine Life: goals, scope and strategy. The Census of Marine Life: goals, scope and strategy.
O'Dor, R.K. and Gallardo, V.A. (2005 in press) O'Dor, R.K. and Gallardo, V.A. (2005 in press) How to census marine life: ocean realm field projects.How to census marine life: ocean realm field projects. Scientia Marina - Scientia Marina - 5050thth Anniversary Volume Anniversary Volume
COML Research PlanCOML Research Plan
Actual FundingActual Funding Projected FundingProjected Funding
COML Funding & ProjectionsCOML Funding & ProjectionsCOML Funding & ProjectionsCOML Funding & Projections
Global Census Funding
$0
$50,000,000
$100,000,000
$150,000,000
0 1 2 3 4
Grants
Total
Sloan
SSC
$100 M
2000 2002 2004
$150 M
$50 M
Census Funding Projection
y = 1E+07e0.58x
R2 = 0.99
y = 1E+07e0.57x
R2 = 0.990.E+00
1.E+09
2.E+09
3.E+09
4.E+09
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
GrantsTotalSloanSSC
2000 20102005
$1 B
$2 B
$3 B
$4 B
US Actual Funding (cumulative total)
$ 0
$ 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0
$ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0
$ 1 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0
0 1 2 3 4
Total
Grants
Sloan
Admin
2000 2002 2004
$150 M
$50 M
US Funding Projectiony = 1E+07e0.4759x
R2 = 0.9964
y = 8E+06e0.4759x
R2 = 0.9964
y = 2E+06e0.5398x
R2 = 0.9616
0 .E + 0 0
1 .E + 0 9
2 .E + 0 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0
Total
Grants
Sloan
Admin
Grants w/o Sloan
2000 20102005
$1 B
$2 B
$3 B
$4 B