toshiba’s technology strategy · 2016-10-18 · global hydrogen infrastructure market global...
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© 2016 Toshiba Corporation
Toshiba’s Technology Strategy The Driver of Renewed Growth
Dr. Naoto Nishida Executive Officer and Corporate Executive Vice President Toshiba Corporation
October 18, 2016
© 2016 Toshiba Corporation 2
1. Today’s Realities and Toshiba’s Basic Technology Policy
2. Technology Development: Organization, System and Roles
3. Responding to Pressing Social Issues with Innovation
© 2016 Toshiba Corporation 3
1. Today’s Realities and Toshiba’s Basic Technology Policy
2. Technology Development: Organization, System and Roles
3. Responding to Pressing Social Issues with Innovation
© 2016 Toshiba Corporation 4
The Current Situation in Technology Development: Trend in Research and Development Expenditures over 20 years
In the midst of management change, a consistent focus on technology
◀ R&D Expenditure
R&D expenditure/net sales ▶ 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0
Unit: billion yen
Note: R&D expenditures in past years consist of the expenditures incurred across the business mix and include now discontinued businesses.
A 20-year average research and development expenditure ratio of 5.6% Also expected to be about 6% in FY16
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The Current Situation in Technology Development: Research and Development Expenditures by Business
Continuing balanced, up-front investments in focus businesses
Raise R&D expenditures for power systems, infrastructure and electronic devices over 5 years from 72% to 90%
Track record to FY15 FY16
Memories, nuclear power
+ Generation of new growth businesses
• Batteries (SCiB™) • Power electronics • Energy IoT • Media intelligence
200
150
100
50
0
Unit: billion yen
Electronic devices
Power systems, social infrastructure, community solutions, and health care
Digital products, home appliances
Others
Fiscal year
Investments prioritized in focus areas
Impact of sale of Toshiba Medical Systems
Electronic devices Energy & infrastructure
Progress in structural reform
Work in ICT solutions accelerated
Digital products & home appliances
Others
Focus on techno- logies capable of generating cash flow
Note: R&D expenditures for past years cover costs incurred across the business mix and include businesses which are now discontinued.
© 2016 Toshiba Corporation 6
Basic Policy on Technology Development
Substantial Solutions that solve social issues
Fully utilize Toshiba’s product strengths and existing connections with customers through its products.
■Examples of contact with customers through products Power generation turbines*1
4,344 units shipped worldwide
Industrial PV panels
6.7 million panels shipped worldwide
Rechargeable batteries
approx. 20 million cells shipped worldwide
Commercial air-conditioning
370,000 units a year shipped worldwide
Smart meters
6.56 million units a year shipped worldwide*2
MFP
320,000 units shipped worldwide
NAND-type flash memory
90 billion gigabytes shipped worldwide
POS cash registers
370,000 shipped worldwide
Note : Based on Toshiba research *1: Nuclear power, thermal power, hydropower, geothermal total *2: 2014
© 2016 Toshiba Corporation 7
Strategy for Policy Implementation
Solve social issues with substantial solutions
Use innovative technologies to create substantial products offering high level functionality, quality and cost competitiveness ▼AP1000™ ▼SCiB™ ▼BiCS FLASH™ ▼Apply AI to improve semiconductor processes, and more Technologies that turn unique, substantial products into solutions ▼Weather and disaster prevention solutions ▼Hydrogen solutions ▼Low-carbon energy solutions ▼Energy management solutions ▼Store solutions with robot, and more Information technologies that convert data from substantial products into customer value ▼Image recognition processor ▼High-speed retrieval technology for large-scale data ▼RECAIUS™, and more Technologies that fully utilize synergies from multiple businesses and bring core competences to multi-faceted development ▼Heavy-ion radiotherapy systems, and more
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1. Today’s Realities and Toshiba’s Basic Technology Policy
2. Technology Development: Organization, System and Roles
3. Responding to Pressing Social Issues with Innovation
© 2016 Toshiba Corporation 9
The mother entity is the applied techno-logy center for mass production techno-logies for TVs, PCs, home appliances, etc.
Provide information and communication technologies that were cultivated by a huge number of customers to a variety of business, both inside and outside Toshiba
Established “Co-Creation Planning Department". Promote technology tie ups and technology provision to external customers
Changes in Research and Development Organization 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
Central Research Lab. Research & Development Center
Systems & Soft- ware Eng. Lab.
ULSI Research Labs.
Corporate Software Engineering Center
Manufacturing Engineering Center Corporate Manufacturing Engineering Center
Information & Communi- cation Systems Lab.
Communi- cation Sys.
and Tech. Lab
Information & Communi- cation Systems Lab.
Mobile Computing & Communi- cations Development Center
Information Sys.
Eng. Lab.
Computer & Network
Dev. Ctr.
Computer on Silicon Dev. Ctr. Core Technology
Center Consumer Prod. Eng.
Lab.
Audio-Video Prod. Eng. Lab. Consumer
Products Eng. Lab.
Video & Electronics
Media Eng. Lab
Multimedia Engineering Lab.
Personal and Multimedia
Sys. Dev. Ctr.
Major Appliance Engineering Dept.
Major Appliance Prod. Eng. Lab.
Airconditioners & Appliances Engineering Lab.
Data Storage Development Ctr.
Home Appliances R&D Center
Semiconductor Device Engineering Lab. Microelectronics Engineering Lab.
Process & Manufacturing Engineering Center
Device Process
Dev. Ctr.
Electron Device Engineering Lab. LCD Research and
Development Center
SoC Research &
Development Center
New Material Eng. Lab. Materials and
Devices Dev. Ctr.
System Integration Technology Ctr.
Heavy Apparatus Engineering Lab. Heavy Apparatus Engineering Lab.
Nuclear Engineering Lab.
Medical Engineering Lab.
Corporate Research & Development Center
Center for Semi- conductor R&D
Power & Industrial Systems Research & Development Center
Healthcare Technology Center
Platform & Solution Development Center
Lifestyle Solutions Development Ctr.
IoT Technology Center
Corporate Solutions Development Center
Established new Corporate Solutions Development Center (April 2016)
Energy & Infrastructure
Medical & Healthcare
Semiconductors & Materials
Digital, Visual, Information Systems & Home Appliances
Consumer Products Engineering Laboratory
Med. Eng. Lab
Med. Systems R&D Center
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Research & Development Organizations
Corporate Research & Development Center Corporate Solutions Development Center Corporate Manufacturing Engineering Center
Toshiba Research Europe, Ltd. - Cambridge Research Lab. - Telecommunications Research Lab.
Toshiba America Research, Inc.
Toshiba (China) Co. Ltd. R&D Center
Toshiba Software (India) Pvt. Ltd. R&D Division
Technology and engineering divisions
Company’s R&D Organizations
Corporate’s R&D Organizations
Overseas R&D Organizations
Power and Industrial Systems Research and Development Center
Center for Semiconductor Research & Development
IoT Technology Center
Energy Systems & Solutions Company
Infrastructure Systems & Solutions Company
Storage & Electronic Devices Solutions Company
Industrial ICT Solutions Company
Toshiba TEC Corporation
Toshiba Carrier Corporation
Toshiba Elevator and Building Systems Corporation
Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corporation
Materials & Devices Division
Toshiba Solutions Corporation
Toshiba Client Solutions Co., Ltd.
Toshiba Visual Solutions Co., Ltd
Corporate
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Research and Organizations: Roles and Resource Allocations
• Technologies for new business creation • Technologies to solve future business
challenges • Research, development, accumulation,
application and deployment of advanced fundamental technologies that can be utilized across multiple business
In the company business area: • Business problem-solving
technology • Development of cutting-edge
technologies and differentiated technologies
Problem-solving in respect of the business division's products and services; implementation of cutting-edge technologies and differentiated technologies
Engineers also in direct dialog with customers
approx.77% approx.11% approx.12%
Corporate R&D organizations
Company technology division
Group companies
Product planning,
Sales, Procure-
ment, Manufac-
turing
Customers
Company R&D organizations
3 years ahead
5 years ahead Future Targets for turning technologies
into products and services
Company R&D organizations
Corporate R&D organizations
Company technology divisions
R&D expenditure breakdown (FY16)
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1. Today’s Realities and Toshiba’s Basic Technology Policy
2. Technology Development: Organization, System and Roles
3. Responding to Pressing Social Issues with Innovation
• The information explosion • The increase in greenhouse gases • An aging society and decreasing workforce • Intensifying extreme weather
and natural disasters
© 2016 Toshiba Corporation 13
A World of Complex Problems and Challenges
Respond to globally diversifying challenges and aim to develop together with society
Information explosion
Amount of data generated worldwide ― approx. 4.4 zettabytes (2013) approx. 44 zettabytes (2020) Increase in cyber attack victims
worldwide (2013) ― approx. 380 million per year, over 1 million a day, approx. 12 in every second
Aging of social capital
Maintenance and upgrade
costs of infrastructure inspection in Japan ― approx. 5.1 trillion yen(2023) in maximum
Aging of Japan’s waterworks
facilities ― 2031-2035 upgrade costs over 1.4 trillion yen / year
Extreme weather and natural disasters
Landslide disasters in Japan ―
approx. 10,500 cases in 10 years Cost of crop damage from
natural disasters in Japan ― 23 billion yen (2014)
Global warming
Global CO2 emissions ― approx. 31.6 billion tons(2012) approx. 34.2 billion tons(2020) Global increase in energy
consumption ― approx. 9.3 billion tons (2000) approx. 19.3 billion tons(2040)
Aging
Global life expectancy at birth ― approx. 71 years (2010-15) approx. 77 years (2045-50)
Number in elderly people in
the world ― surpasses 1 billion (2030)
Decrease in the labor force
Working-age population per
elderly person in Japan ― 3.6 (2000) 1.2 (2050) In 2030, there will be labor
shortages in nine of the 11 G7+BRICs countries
Traffic congestion
Deaths from road traffic injuries worldwide ― approx. 1.4 million a year Time lost due to congestion in
Japan ― the time caught up in traffic jams is approx. 40% of total drive time
Expanding inbound
Number of foreign tourists visiting Japan in recent years ― toward 20 million people
Logistics
Global number of letter-post items per year ― approx. 330 billion items (2014) Increase in courier and mailing
service in Japan ― approx. 9.1 billion items (2014, 2x 10 years ago)
Increase in health care costs
Global medical equipment
market ― approx. 363.8 billion dollars (2013) approx. 513.5 billion dollars (2020)
Insights into Social Foundations Insights into Life
million 20
15
10
5
0 1964 70 80 90 2000 2010 15
year
estimated approx.
19.74 million people
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Social Issues Worthy of Particular Attention Responding to the information explosion
Responding to an aging society and decreasing workforce
Responding to the increase in greenhouse gases
Responding to intensifying extreme weather and natural disasters Instances of heavy rain of 50mm/h and over (Japan)
average 229 instances (2005-2014)
Number of landslides (Japan)
approx. 10,500 instances (in 10 years)
Cost of flood damage (Japan)
more than 5 trillion yen (in 10 years)
Crop damage due to natural disasters (Japan) approx. 23.0 billion yen
(2014)
Internet penetration rate in global population
Amount of data generated worldwide
2025 approx.
67.6% 2015 approx.
43.8%
2020 approx.
44zettabytes 2013 approx.
4.4zettabytes
Number of IoT devices connected to the internet worldwide
2020 approx.
53billion 2013 approx.
15.8billion
CO 2
CO 2
Global renewable share in power generation
Global hydrogen infrastructure market
Global investments in renewable energy
Global CO2 emissions
2012 2040
approx.
33% approx.
21% 2020 over
10trillion yen
2030 close to
40trillion yen 2040 approx.
80trillion yen
2015 approx.
286billion dollars Global warming will push over 100 million people back into poverty by 2030
2012 approx.
31.6 billion tons
billion tons
2020 approx.
34.2
Life expectancy at birth, globally
Number of people bearing burden of social security for the aging (Japan)
Global aging
2045-50 approx.
77years 2010-15 approx.
71years
2000 2050
approx.3.6 approx.1.2 Number in elderly people in the world surpasses 1 billion (2030)
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Responding to the information explosion
Value to provide
• Highly integrated and highly reliable storage systems • Improved productivity that applies big data and AI • In-vehicle high-speed processing for safe
transportation • Application of AI to realize services that understand
human intent • High-speed data retrieval that can handle ever-
increasing data volume
► BiCS FLASH™
► Semiconductor manufacturing process improvements through AI
► High-performance sensing processor
► RECAIUS™, Cloud AI services capable to handle audio and visual data
► Large-scale high-speed data retrieval technology
Solution technologies
Exhibit
Exhibit
Exhibit
Exhibit
Internet penetration rate in global population
Amount of data generated worldwide
2025 approx.
67.6% 2015 approx.
43.8%
2020 approx.
44zettabytes 2013 approx.
4.4zettabytes
Number of IoT devices connected to the internet worldwide
2020 approx.
53billion 2013 approx.
15.8billion
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BiCS FLASH™
Strategy 1. Innovative technologies to create superior products Toshiba’s technology strategy which realizes “Substantial Solutions”
48 layers
► Mass production of 48-layer products ► A 64-layer device that will be first in the
world to start sample shipments*
► Improve integration density per unit area through multi-layering
► Technologies to improve manufacturing yields and for further multi-layering are under development
64 layers
BiCS FLASH™ Gen.2 Gen.3 Gen.4
Layer
Drill
Embed Layered state
Cylindrical electrodes
Memory cells
* As of July 27, 2016. Toshiba survey.
Steadily establish the technology line-up that realizes the memory structure necessary for the era
Provide highly integrated storage devices
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Applying Artificial Intelligence to Improve Semiconductor Manufacturing Processes
Strategy 3. Information technologies that convert data into customer value
Strategy 1. Innovative technologies to create superior products
Take advantage of artificial intelligence and analyse information using big data from Yokkaichi Operations
Support business growth by improving yields and reliability Every day, more than 1.6 billion data points, output by approximately 4,000 units of manufacturing and inspection equipment, are collected in real time
Inspection image analysis Product yield monitoring
Automatic classification of 200 thousand wafer images per month. Amount of average time required to estimate the cause of a defect reduced from 6 hours to 2 hours
Automatic classification of data on 100 kinds of failure from 300 thousand SEM* images a day. Deep Learning has boosted the automatic classification rate from 49% to 83%
* SEM: Scanning Electron Microscope
Toshiba’s technology strategy which realizes “Substantial Solutions”
Exhibit
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Image Processing Technologies A 50-year history and a strong track record of application in a variety of products and fields
RECAIUS™
Big data high-speed retrieval
Product recognition POS cash registers
High-performance sensing processor
Semiconductor defect image analysis
■Currently active
Automated mail-processing systems
■Application outcome
Image translation
1967 Demonstration of post code automatic reading and sorting machine
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High-Performance Sensing Processor
Strategy 3. Information technologies that convert data into customer value
Strategy 2. Technologies that create unique product solutions
Expertise in the development and implementation of accumulated image recognition technologies Towards active safety
and advanced autonomous driving
► Unique image features and recognition algorithm improve nighttime performance.
► Application of deep learning and artificial intelligence to developing advanced recognition will realize autonomous driving in collaboration with Denso Corporation.
► Solutions combined with infrastructure are also planned.
Need for active safety to suppress rise in traffic accidents. Growing market for autonomous driving.
Toshiba IT & Control Systems has commercialized an image analysis box built around the processor. It offers the functions of intrusion detection, retention analysis, and people counting while reducing the communication load on the camera network.
Sign recognition Traffic signal recognition
Cyclist detection
Auto high beam control Vehicle collision
warning (day and night)
Lane departure warning
General object detection
Pedestrian collision warning (day and night)
Toshiba’s technology strategy which realizes “Substantial Solutions”
Exhibit
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Responding to the increase in greenhouse gases
CO 2
CO 2
Global renewable share in power generation
Global hydrogen infrastructure market
Global investments in renewable energy
Global CO2 emissions
2012 2040
approx.
33% approx.
21% 2020 over
10trillion yen
2030 close to
40trillion yen 2040 approx.
80trillion yen
2015 approx.
286billion dollars Global warming will push over 100 million people back into poverty by 2030
2012 approx.
31.6 billion tons
2020 approx.
34.2 billion tons
• Stable energy supply • Realize a low-carbon society • Expand use of renewable energy
► Hydrogen solutions
► Energy management solutions
► Low-carbon energy solutions
Exhibit Separate speech
Value to provide
Solution technologies
© 2016 Toshiba Corporation 21
Responding to an aging society and decreasing workforce
Life expectancy at birth, globally
Number people bearing social security burdens from aging (Japan)
Global aging
2045-50 approx.
77years 2010-15 approx.
71years
2000 2050
approx.3.6 approx.1.2
Number in elderly people in the world surpasses 1 billion (2030)
• Active safety by advanced driving assistance • Provision of treatment measures that maintain QOL • Solutions for workforce shortages in stores and
warehouse
► High-performance sensing processor
► Heavy-ion radiotherapy systems
► Store solutions with robots
Separate speech
Exhibit
Exhibit
Exhibit
Value to provide
Solution technologies
© 2016 Toshiba Corporation 22
Heavy-ion Radiotherapy Systems Cancer treatment solutions that reduce burdens on patients
Provide treatment opportunities for many patients
‣ First in the world to use a superconducting magnet (Delivered to National Institute of Radiological Sciences in 2015*1; order received from Yamagata University Hospital)
‣ Irradiation is controlled by tracking the movement of the tumor from breathing
‣ Developed a technology that learns a position of the tumor in advance and tracks it in real time without surgically implanted body markers
Lightweight and compact, with rotating gantry
High-speed 3D scanning irradiation
Respiratory synchronization
Marker-less tumour tracking (in cooperation with QST*1)
‣ Pinpoint irradiation according to the shape of the tumor (track record*2 of application on more than 1,000 patients at National Institute of Radiological Sciences)
High-speed 3D scanning irradiation
Toshiba’s technology strategy which realizes “Substantial Solutions”
Can irradiate through 360° in all directions
Achieves irradiation with reduced damage to normal tissue
Range shifter Scanning magnet
target
Respiratory synchronization
*1 National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology, National Institute of Radiological Sciences *2 National Institute of Radiological Sciences Handbook (April 11, 2016)
Strategy 1. Innovative technologies to create superior products
Strategy 4. Technologies for multifaceted deployment of core competencies
Exhibit
© 2016 Toshiba Corporation 23
Responding to intensifying extreme weather and natural disasters
Instances of heavy rain of 50mm/h and over (Japan) average 229 instances
(2005-2014)
Number of landslides (Japan)
approx. 10,500 instances (in 10 years)
Cost of flood damage (Japan)
more than 5 trillion yen (in 10 years)
Crop damage due to natural disasters (Japan)
approx. 23.0 billion yen (2014)
• Predict increasingly frequent, sudden, localized rain downpours
• Issue pinpoint accurate advisories
► Weather and disaster prevention solutions
Exhibit
Value to provide
Solution technologies
© 2016 Toshiba Corporation 24
Weather and Disaster Prevention Solutions Cooperate with social infrastructure to provide a solutions base for
disaster prevention Aim to reduce disasters caused by sudden torrential rain, etc.
Conventional
Toshiba’s cutting-edge technology
5 minutes needed for a simple observation
Phased array weather radar
Parabolic type weather radar
Large spatial and temporal gap Difficult to predict localized heavy rain
Toshiba’s technology strategy which realizes “Substantial Solutions”
Strategy 1. Innovative technologies to create superior products
Strategy 2. Technologies that create unique product solutions
High-density observation possible
in just 30 seconds
Approx. 10 rotations to change angle of elevation
One rotation captures approx. 100 elevation angles
simultaneously
Note: Part of the outcome of phased array weather radar is from joint research with Osaka University and Toshiba, by commissioned research project “Research and development on next-generation Doppler radar technology” from National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. Note: The field test is being carried out as a part of “Research and development on forecast technology of torrential rain and tornado”, in Cross-ministerial Strategic Innovation Promotion (SIP) Program’s Project “Strengthening functionality of disaster prevention and mitigation”. SIP is led by Council for Science, Technology and Innovation, Cabinet Office, Government of Japan.
Possible to observe growth of raindrops in the clouds Predicts local heavy rain in the near future (10s of minutes) Supports issues of warnings, Protects lives and property
Traffic control
Local broad- casting station
River manage-
ment office
Urban transport
Hospitals Municipal warning issuance
Pumping station
Sewage works
Pump station, surveillance
facility
Monitoring room
Pumping station
Radar information Data analysis
Exhibit
© 2016 Toshiba Corporation 25
Cutting-edge technologies that solve emerging social issues
► Magnetoresistive Random Access Memory (MRAM)
► Quantum cryptography communication (UK)
► Self-amplifying reporter DNA
► Knowledge base construction "DeepDive" (US)
© 2016 Toshiba Corporation 26
A Commitment to Developing Advanced Technologies Magnetoresistive Random Access Memory (MRAM)
Achieve low power consumption computing
Memory that has the high speed performance of SRAM and the non-volatility of NAND-type Flash Memory.
Demonstrates high speed and low power operation in 1Xnm size elements*1. Cross-section view of MTJ
(Transmission electron microscope photograph)
16nm
*1 This work includes results from the "Normally-off Computing" project funded by Japan's NEDO (New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization). *2 The work was partly supported by the Commissioned Research of National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT), Japan.
Quantum cryptography communication (UK)
Robust protection of personal information and transaction information, etc.
Research at Toshiba’s Cambridge Research Laboratory has achieved the world’s highest performance and is being developed towards practical use*2.
Toshiba has begun to show future applications in the banking industry, in collaboration with the UK’s BT Group plc.
Self-amplifying reporter DNA
Instantaneous discovery of diseased cells at very early stage
Joint research with the Nara Institute of Science and Technology on development of an agent that identifies changes in genomic information.
First realization of highly sensitive reading of genome information changes in live cells.
Knowledge base construction "DeepDive" (US)
Discover "awareness" hidden in large amounts of text
Joint research with Stanford University. Automatic extraction of relationships between words in text through machine-based learning from rough examples. Reduce the cost of constructing knowledge bases.
Documents Web
Knowledge base
MTJ: Magnetic Tunnel Junction
© 2016 Toshiba Corporation 27
Conclusion
Toshiba’s Technology
Solves diversifying social issues by providing substantial solutions
and aims to grow and develop along with society.
© 2016 Toshiba Corporation 28