tomohawk missile

CRUISE MISSILES

MUHAMMAD HUSSAIN KIRMANI 07 – MCT – 08.

MUHAMMAD HASNAIN RAFIQ 07 – MCT – 15.

MUHAMMAD ADIL TAHIR 07 – MCT – 42.

CRUISE

MISSILES

Aim

To Acquaint Students With Cruise Missile System, Its Technology, Features Capabilities, Limitations and Counter Measures.

WHAT IS A

CRUISE MISSILE????

History

V – 1 German Technology. American’s Concerns. USSR Interest in this C.M. Technology. Ability Of Soviet Air Defense To Negate Long

Range Bombers Americans Growing Interest In C.M.

DVELOPMENT OF BGM 109 ( MID 80s)

•TASM

•TLAM/C

•TLAM - N

PART – II GENRAL DESCRIPTION OF

TOMAHAWK

Primary Function Speed Weight Price Range Dimensions Guidance System

Features

Different Blocks

Block – II TERCOM DSMAC

Block – III GPS TERCOM DSMAC

Block – IV Up Gradation of Block – II TASM

Block – V Reduced Price Buyer Selectable System

Launching

Cruise missiles can be launched from

a) Aircraft

b) Ground

c) Destroyers

d) Submarines.

Air launchers.

Ground launchers

Box Launcher Vertical Launchers

Ship launchers

Box Launchers

Vertical Launcher

DESCRIPTION END…….

PART – IIIPART – IIITECHNOLOGYTECHNOLOGY

MUHAMMAD ADIL TAHIRMUHAMMAD ADIL TAHIR

07 – MCT – 42.07 – MCT – 42.

ComponentsComponents

AirframeAirframe Propulsion SystemPropulsion System Guidance SystemGuidance System WarheadWarhead

AirframeAirframe Two-wing, four-fin tail.Two-wing, four-fin tail. Low observable (Stealth Technology).Low observable (Stealth Technology). Reduced Warning Time.Reduced Warning Time. Reduced Obstacles.Reduced Obstacles.

Air-breathing engines.Air-breathing engines.a)a) PulsejetPulsejetb)b) RamjetRamjetc)c) TurbojetTurbojetd)d) Turbofan.Turbofan.

Short to medium range (turbojets )Short to medium range (turbojets ) long-range missiles (turbofans )long-range missiles (turbofans ) few long-range (ramjets )few long-range (ramjets ) Rocket boosters {short-range Anti Ship Cruise Missiles Rocket boosters {short-range Anti Ship Cruise Missiles

(ASCMs)} (ASCMs)} Soviet AS-6 Kingfish air-launched ASCM Mach 2.5 to Soviet AS-6 Kingfish air-launched ASCM Mach 2.5 to

Mach 3.5 Mach 3.5 Air-breather is more maneuverable the weight of fuel of Air-breather is more maneuverable the weight of fuel of

turbojet is only a third part.turbojet is only a third part.

Sectional DiagramSectional Diagram

Programming of Tomahawk Cruise Missile

Autonomous Remote Piloting by Command Semi Autonomous

Guidance SystemGuidance System

► In Flight Guidance SystemIn Flight Guidance System►Terminal GuidanceTerminal Guidance

In Flight Guidance SystemIn Flight Guidance System

►GPSGPS► INERTIAL GuidanceINERTIAL Guidance►TERCOM GuidanceTERCOM Guidance

Terminal GuidanceTerminal Guidance

►DSMACDSMAC

Warheads

Conventional Nuclear

Armament

Tactical Tomahawk

Using data from multiple sensors Aircraft UAVs Satellites foot soldiers Tanks Ships.

Executing preplanned 16 targets. Route & mission changes in the target areas. In – flight Reprogramming Price ( $11,210,000,000 )

Firing of Submunitions.

PART – III.

DISCUSSION ENDS…

PART – IVPART – IV COUNTER MEASURES COUNTER MEASURES

MUHAMMAD HASNAIN RAFIQMUHAMMAD HASNAIN RAFIQ

07 – MCT – 15.07 – MCT – 15.

CONTENTSCONTENTS

A.A. PROBLEMS.PROBLEMS.

B.B. COUNTER MEASURES.COUNTER MEASURES.

C.C. COMPARISON OF TECHNOLOGIES.COMPARISON OF TECHNOLOGIES.

PROBLEMSPROBLEMS

Low Radiation EmissionLow Radiation EmissionSmall Radar Cross SectionSmall Radar Cross Section

Counter Measures

• Patriot Missile Air Defense System

• SA – 15 Gauntlet• Lasers

Patriot Missile Air Defense SystemManufacturer.Function.Technology.Targets.Operations.Range.Preparation time.Users.

SA – 15 Gauntlet

Mobile Vehicle.Function.Technology.Targets.Range.Latest versions (SA – 15 B).

LASER TECHNOLOGY

Under developing.Cost ( $150 million ).Function.Technology.User.

AGM-86A ( AMERICA )

Function Air-to-ground strategic cruise missile

Engine turbofan engine

Length 6.3 m

Diameter 0.62 m

Speed 880 km/h

Range 2400 km.

Guidance Inertial Guidance, TERCOM, GPS.

Launch Air launched ( B – 52 )

Tomahawk C.M. BGM – 109.( AMERICA )

Function long-range, all-weather, subsonic cruise missileUnit cost $600,000Engine Turbofan Length 6.25 m Diameter 0.52 mSpeed Subsonic - about 550 mph (880 km/h).Range 2500kmGuidance GPS, TERCOM, DSMAC, INS.Launch Air (ALS), Ground (GLS), Ship (SLCM) &Sub – marine.

BrahMos (INDIA)

Function Cruise missileUnit cost US$ 2,300,000Engine Two-stage integrated Rocket/RamjetLength 8.4 mDiameter 0.6 mSpeed Mach 2.5-2.8Range 290 kmLaunch Submarines, ships, aircraft and land-based

mobile launchers.

Nirbhy(INDIA)(Sanskrit: Nirbhy "Dauntless, Fearless")

Function long-range, all-weather, subsonic cruise missile

First flight Expected in 2009

Length 6 m

Diameter 0.52 m

Speed 0.7 mach

Range 1000 km

BABAR Hatf – VII(PAKISTAN)

Function Medium-range, all-weather, subsonic cruise missileUnit cost UnknownEngine Turbo-fan and a solid-fuel boosterLength 6.25 m with booster= 7 mDiameter 0.52 mSpeed 880 km/hRange 700 kmGuidance GPS, TERCOM , DSMAC, INSLaunch Transporter erector launcher (TEL)