today’s schedule – 4/26 1. cnn student news – 27.1/27.2 vocab and standards re-writes check 2....
DESCRIPTION
The Chinese have the longest known continuous history of any cultureTRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Today’s Schedule – 4/261. CNN Student News– 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check
2. PPTs– 27.2 Part 1: History of China– 27.2 Part 2: Culture of China
• HW: – 27.3 Vocab
![Page 2: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
EARLY HISTORY
![Page 3: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
The Chinese have the longest known continuous history of any culture
![Page 4: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
As early as 6,000 BC People began farming along the Chang River
![Page 5: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Evidence suggests the first dynasty in China was the Shang Dynasty (1700s – 1100s BC)
![Page 6: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
During the 200’s BC China’s first emperor conquered most of eastern China
He ordered the connection of the ancient walls to protect against invaders from the north.
![Page 7: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
This would become the Great Wall of China
![Page 8: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
This dynasty was called the Qin, or the Ch’in.
The term China comes from this dynasty.
![Page 9: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
The first emperor’s name was Cheng
He was buried in a tomb near a clay army of unique soldiers and horses.
![Page 10: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
The Han Dynasty (202 BC – 220 AD)
• Was a high period of Chinese culture. • Cities grew rapidly, and art and architecture
flourished.
![Page 11: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
During the first millennium
China was the most advanced country in the world.
![Page 12: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Mongol invaders under Genghis Khan invaded China
And by 1279 they ruled all of China.
![Page 13: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
The Chinese rebelled and retook control of China
After this period, China’s rulers forbade trade with the outside world.
![Page 14: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
For centuries China had contact with the outside world only through overland trade routes.
The Silk Road extended through China to Central Asia to the Black Sea.
![Page 15: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
MODERN HISTORY
![Page 16: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
During the 1500’s Europeans began to reach China by sea
The Chinese largely ignored these visitors.
![Page 17: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
The Chinese, however, were unprepared to deal with the aggressive nature of the Europeans.
![Page 18: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
During the 1800’s
China lost several wars and was unable to keep out the Europeans, U.S., and Japan
![Page 19: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
China lost Hong Kong to the British
Taiwan was conquered by Japan
![Page 20: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
In 1912 rebels overthrew the last Chinese dynasty and formed the Republic of China
• A man named Chiang Kai-shek became China’s leader under the Nationalist Party
• Tried to defeat warlords that controlled part of China
• Also faced opposition from Communist Party
![Page 21: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
During the 1930’s Japan took over much of northern and eastern China and set-up a puppet government
Japan committed many atrocities in China during this period.
![Page 22: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
After Japan’s defeat in WWII
China fell into civil war between the Nationalists (under Chiang Kai-shek) and the Communists led by a man named Mao Zedong.
![Page 23: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
•The Communists won in 1949 and established the People’s Republic of China (PRC)
The Nationalists retreated to the island of Taiwan.
Memorial to Chang Kai-Shek
![Page 24: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
• Nationalist Party members called it Taiwan, The Republic of China– Still has this name today
![Page 25: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Communist rule in ChinaResulted in the loss of many personal freedoms.
![Page 26: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
People were forced onto large government farms
And all private property was seized.
![Page 27: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Communism also changed the family structure in China
Men and women were now equal, and the government tried to slow the growth of families, limiting each family to one child.
![Page 28: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Mao tried to rapidly industrialize the Chinese economy
This plan was called the Great Leap Forward.
![Page 29: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Mao’s plans for the Chinese economy was a disaster
The economy and the environment suffered.
![Page 30: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Mao also undertook a “Cultural Revolution”
Where people who he suspected of being his enemies – intellectuals, scientists – were put to death, imprisoned, or sent to work in the countryside.
![Page 31: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
After Mao died in 1976
• Deng Xiaoping came to power
• He realized much of Mao’s plans had been mistakes– Widespread famine– Environmental disasters
![Page 32: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
China began to modernize its economy
And he moved the country towards a market economy.
![Page 33: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
•Today many farmers grow their own crops although the land is leased from the government
And China is self-sufficient in food.
![Page 34: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
China has attracted much foreign investment in manufacturing and textiles.
![Page 35: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
While China has opened its economy
Politically it is still very closed.
![Page 36: Today’s Schedule – 4/26 1. CNN Student News – 27.1/27.2 Vocab and Standards Re-writes Check 2. PPTs – 27.2 Part 1: History of China – 27.2 Part 2: Culture](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/5a4d1ad77f8b9ab0599738eb/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
In 1989 students protested for democracy in Tiananmen Square
The government sent in troops and tanks to crush the protestors – and hundreds were killed.