to study importance of six sigma in business world
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7/29/2019 To study Importance of SIX SIGMA in business world
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To study the importance
of six-sigma in the
business world
Presented by
Akshay D. Manjarekar 16 - A
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To know about the Six Sigma Methodology in detail
To understand the benefits of Six Sigma in reducing the non-value
adding costs
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Secondary Data from
• Internet
• Trade Magazines
• Books
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A statistical basis of measurement: 3.4 defects per millionopportunities
A philosophy and a goal: as perfect as practically possible
A methodology
A symbol of quality
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Since 1920's word 'sigma' was been used for measurement of variationin product quality
In 1980's engineers in Motorola Inc. used 'Six Sigma' for reducingdefects in production processes
In 1991 Motorola certified its first 'Black Belt' Six Sigma - Training of Six Sigma methods
In 1995 General Electric's implemented ‘Six Sigma’ – cost saving of ¾of billion dollars
In mid-1990's Six Sigma developed into transferable 'branded'corporate management initiative and methodology
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Cost reduction
Productivity Improvement
Market share growth
Customer retention
Cycle-time reduction
Defect reduction
Culture change
Product/service development
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For existing products or processes:-
DMAIC
Define - Define the project goals and the requirements of externaland internal customers.
Measure - Measure the process and assess current performance levels.
Analyse - Analyse and understand the root causes of the defects.
Improve - Improve the process by eradicating the defects.
Control - Control future process performance.
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For new products or processes:-
IDOV
Identify - Involves understanding customer needs and convertingthem into new product requirements.
Design - Converts customer requirements into product specifications.
Optimise - Optimises the design using various statistical and simulationtools.
Validate - Involves testing to check if the product meets its purposewhile maintaining quality costs and ease of manufacturing.
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Metrics - the groundwork of Six-Sigma
Management support
Problem solvers and team leaders
Intensive training Utilisation of team strengths
Healthy competition
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Company Name Year Revenue ($B) Invested ($B) Savings ($B)
Motorola 1986-2001 356.9 ND 16
Allied Signal 1998 15.1 ND 0.5
GE 1996-1999 382.1 1.6 4.4
Honeywell 1998-2000 72.3 ND 1.8
Ford 2000-2002 43.9 ND 1
Figures as per the annual reports of the respected companies
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Most MNCs in India like have Six Sigma built into their systems
The most significant program undertaken by an Indian companyis by Wipro
Few other Indian Companies following Six Sigma:-• Asian paints• Pidilite• Whirlpool• L&T switchgear• Reliance Patalganga• TVS Suzuki
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Six Sigma is a critical business tool for the 21st century.
Six Sigma initiatives aim at reduction of process variations and defects usingthe DMAIC & IDOV methodology.
It inculcates the approach of economic and innovative solutions by involvingall the concerned people, with appropriate training and teamwork.
Six Sigma gives an opportunity for all to contribute at a higher, morestrategic level in the corporation.
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Implementation of Six Sigma should be applied to entire organization notin silos
Use Six Sigma to improve existing process
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en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Six_Sigma_companies
www.isixsigma.com › Forums › Old Forums › General
http://www.sixsigmatraining.org/introduction-to-six-sigma/what-is-six-sigma.html
Six Sigma Forum Magazine
The Six SIGMA Way: How GE, Motorola, and Other Top Companies AreHoning Their Performance
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