to be safe, act now keselamatan makmal · 2020. 1. 9. · title: to be safe, act now keselamatan...
TRANSCRIPT
TO BE SAFE, ACT NOW
KESELAMATAN MAKMAL
QUIZ 1
Kenal pasti nombor 1 hingga10 mulai no 10
Berapa masa yang diperlukan?
QUIZ 2
Kenal pasti nombor 1 hingga10 mulai nombor 10.
Berapa masa yang diperlukan?
QUIZ 3
Lebih tersusun
Senang mengenal pastikedudukan no,bor serta merta.
Want big impact?Use big image.
EXPLOSION
Wednesday, May 24, 2017
PERTH AMBOY, New Jersey (WABC) -- A high school student was rushed to the hospital
after he was injured in an explosion during a chemistry experiment in New Jersey
Wednesday. The incident happened during an outdoor lab session at Perth Amboy High
School during an eighth period chemistry class. Students told Eyewitness News that
experiment involved some type of alcohol. They said the teacher tried to light a match
under a gallon-size container, but it didn't work because of the wind. One of the students -
the one who was hurt -- then took the matches, tried to light the bottom and the experiment
exploded, burning the student. Several students were nearby when the blast happened,
and they said they barely escaped the flame.
KESELAMATAN MAKMAL
1. OSHA 1994 & FMA 1967
2. KESELAMATAN AM
3. KESELAMATAN BAHAN KIMIA
4. KESELAMATAN PERALATAN
Untuk memastikan keselamatan, kesihatan dankebajikan orang – orang yang sedang bekerjaterhadap risiko kepada keselamatan ataukesihatan
Untuk melindungi orang – orang di tempat kerja selain daripada orang – orang yang sedang bekerja terhadap risiko keselamatan atau kesihatan
OSHA 1994
FMA 1967
Untuk menyediakan kawalan berkaiatan
Keselamatn, kesihatan dan Kebajikan
Pemeriksaan dan pendaftaran jentera
1. Sentiasa memberi perhatian kepada keselamatan diridan rakan sekerja
2. Sentiasa bekerjasama dalam aspek keselamatan
3. Sentiasa menggunakan peralatan dengan cara yang betul dan selamat
1. Pencahayaan mencukupi untuk pengoperasian kerja
2. Pengudaraan yang kondusif (Tidak menggangu kecerdasan minda dan
tumpuan)
3. Pengendalian/penyimpananbahan/barang yang sistematik
ERGONOMIK
PERALATAN KESELAMATAN
Peti Kecemasan
Alat Pemadam Api
Lampu Suluh
Peta Laluan Kecemasan
Lampu Kecemasan
Papan tanda kecemasan
Pejabat Keselamatan dan Kesihatan
(OSH) - Borang Keselamatan &
Kesihatan Pekerjaan- BORANG
HIRAC TERKINI
HAZARD IDENTIFICATION
HIRAC –HAZARD IDENTIFICATION
RISK ASSESSMENT CONTROL
IMPORTANCE :
TO KNOW WHAT RISK WE ARE DEALING WITH
TO REDUCE THE RISK
16
TYPE OF HAZARDHazard Example
Physical hazards Wet floors
Loose electrical cables Objects protruding in
walkways or doorways
Ergonomic
hazards
Lifting heavy objects Stretching the body
Twisting the body
Poor desk seating
Psychological
hazards
Heights
Loud sounds
Tunnels
Bright lights
Environmental
hazards
Room temperature
Ventilation Contaminated air
Photocopiers
Some office plants Acids
Hazardous
substances
Alkalis Solvents
Biological
hazards
Hepatitis B
New strain influenza
Radiation
hazards
Electric welding flashes Sunburn
17
CHRA (CHEMICAL HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT)Recognition of hazards
Determination (Evaluation of hazards)
Action to control risk
18
DAFTAR GUNA
KESELAMATAN BAHAN KIMIA
SIMPAN LUPUS
Chemical Registry
GUIDELINES ON STORAGEOF HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS:
Section 15 (1) & (2) of Occupational Safety and Health Act 1994 with respect to the duty of employers and self employed persons to their employees;
Regulation 15 of The Occupational Safety & Health (Use and Standard of Exposure of Chemical Hazardous to Health) Regulation 2000 (USECHH Regulation) with respect to the duty of employers to control chemicals hazardous to health at workplaces during storage.
Regulation 7 of the Occupational Safety and Health (Control of Industrial Major Accident Hazards) Regulations 1996 with respect to the duty of employers to identify and notify of an industrial activity.
CHEMICAL SPILL
Chemical spill kit (if have)
Sand (must have if no chemical spill kit)
Evacuate and contained location
Collect and put in waste
plastic
Vent and clean the spill area
with soap
KESELAMATAN PERALATANDAFTAR JENTERA MANUAL DAN SOP LATIHAN KOMPENTENSI SELENGGARA
AUTOCLAVE
COMPRESSOR
BOILER
FMA 1967
DISEDIAKAN PADA
PERALATAN ATAU DIFAILKAN
MEMASTIKAN PENGGUNA
MENGGUNAKAN DENGAN
CARA YANG BETUL DAN
SELAMAT
MENGELAKKAN
KEMALANGAN
MEMASTIKAN PENGGUNA
MAHIR
MEMASTIKAN PERALATAN
DALAM KEADAAN SELAMAT
DAN BERFUNGSI UNTUK
DIGUNAKAN
Functional , Safety , Clean , Sustainable , Environmental Friendly
TQM
Improved Service Employee Satisfaction Customer Satisfaction
Change Management
Value Co-creationProductivity
Delivery Safety
Quality
Morale
Cost
Resource Optimization
Problem SolvingContinuous Participatory
Plan Do Check Action Cycle
Highly Motivated Team
Work Environment ImprovementSort Set Shine Standardize Sustain
Team Building
PositiveAttitude
Success Experience
HabitFormulation
KAIZEN
5S
Bottom-up
What is 5S – KAIZEN - TQM
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