tk in peru law 27811. august 2002. tk derived from biological resources. to protect tk. guarantee...
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TK IN PERUTK IN PERU
•Law 27811. August 2002.
•TK derived from biological resources.
•To protect TK.
•Guarantee prior inform consent.
•Promote fair distribution of benefits.
•TK prior art patent examination.
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TK IN PERUTK IN PERU
Public Registry. Public domain.
•Confidential Registry.
•License contract.
•Administrative procedure for infringement.
•Precautionary measures.
•Fines.
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TK IN PERUTK IN PERU
•Public Registry, 219 registrations in database. 5000 coming.
•Confidential Registry, 2 registrations granted, 25 applications.
•No infringement filed.
•No license contract registered.
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TK IN PERUTK IN PERU
• Evaluation. Time.
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Appellations of OriginAppellations of Origin
• Pisco until 2005.
•Maiz Gigante Blanco Cusco, September 2005. (Corn)
•Chulucanas, July 2006.(Ceramics)
• Filed “Chirimoya Cumbe” (Fruit), and, “Pallares de Ica” (similar beans).
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Appellations of OriginAppellations of Origin
• Definition problem. Geographical environment.
• GIs adition.
•The social expectations :Inclusion,Short term benefits, commercial success.
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Appellations of OriginAppellations of Origin
•Lisbon Agreement.
•Pisco. 21 countries. One year three months.
• Flexible mechanisms.
•An intermediate station.
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TK & AOTK & AO
• The scope of TK.
• The scope of AO.
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Traditional KnowledgeTraditional Knowledge
Several Several
Several KNOW-HOW
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Appellation of OriginAppellation of Origin
KNOW-HOWGeographical
name
Environment Product
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The apparent interfaceThe apparent interface
KNOW-HOW
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TK not AO
AO, know-how not TK
Know-how TK+AO
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TK & AOTK & AO
• The object.
• The tittle holder.
• Know how: element and object.
• The collective entity: TK & AO.
• Ownership coincidence.
• AO: Tool for competion.
• TK : Tool for competition?.
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El INDECOPIagradece su atención y
participación.