timeline of western classical music medieval (middle ages) before 1450 medieval (middle ages) before...
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Timeline of Western Classical Music
Medieval (Middle Ages)
Before 1450
Baroque
1600-1750
Renaissance
1450-1600
Classical
1750-1820
Romantic
1820-1900
Modern
20th Century
Timeline of Western Classical Music
Medieval
Middle Ages
Before 1450
Baroque
1600-1750
Renaissance
1450-1600
Classical
1750-1820
Romantic
1820-1900
Modern
20th Century
Medieval Period: Before 1450
Medieval Period – Before 1450
Hildegard von Bingen
Medieval Period – Before 1450
Gregorian Chant
Timeline of Western Classical Music
Medieval (Middle Ages)
Before 1450
Baroque
1600-1750
Renaissance
1450-1600
Classical
1750-1820
Romantic
1820-1900
Modern
20th Century
The Renaissance….
Renaissance 1450-1600http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vLpWgAgRFuQ
Michael Pretorius: Organ music and choral music
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q3p6nAaOmyU&feature=related
http://www.empire.k12.ca.us/capistrano/Mike/capmusic/renaissance/Madarigal-Byrd.mid
http://www.empire.k12.ca.us/capistrano/Mike/capmusic/renaissance/Greensleeves[1].mid
Madrigals
Greensleeves
Timeline of Western Classical Music
Medieval (Middle Ages)
Before 1450
Baroque
1600-1750
Renaissance
1450-1600
Classical
1750-1820
Romantic
1820-1900
Modern
20th Century
The Baroque Period….
The Baroque Period 1600-1750
Opera was established during the Baroque Period.
Music became more complex and ornamental.
Johannes Sebastian Bach Antonio Vivaldi
George Frideric Handel
The Baroque Period 1600-1750
Johannes Sebastian Bach
Recursion in Bach: The Fugue
Read: Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braidby Douglas R. Hofstadter
Recursion in Escher:
Recursion in Gödel: the function, the App
Brandenberg Concerto : http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hZ9qWpa2rIg
The Well-tempered Clavier
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bI_xx82oTO8
The Brandenberg Concertos
The Baroque Period 1600-1750
Antonio Vivaldi
The Four Seasons
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nGdFHJXciAQ
The Baroque Period 1600-1750
George Frideric Handel
The Messiah
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wp_RHnQ-jgU
Timeline of Western Classical Music
Medieval (Middle Ages)
Before 1450
Baroque
1600-1750
Renaissance
1450-1600
Classical
1750-1820
Romantic
1820-1900
Modern
20th Century
The Classical Period….
The Classical Period 1750-1820
Lighter and clearer sound; Fewer abrupt changes.
Move from polyphony to focus on melody;
Musicians and artists attempted to Emulate the ideals of Classical Antiquity, particularly Greece. WOLFGANG AMADEUS MOZART
LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN
The Classical Period 1750-1820
WOLFGANG AMADEUS MOZART Austrian1756-1791
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HUAzZNeuj34
The Classical Period 1750-1820
LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVENGerman1770-1827
Beethoven, Symphony 7, Allegretto, movement 2
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wBfKXHoSvDM&feature=related
Timeline of Western Classical Music
Medieval (Middle Ages)
Before 1450
Baroque
1600-1750
Renaissance
1450-1600
Classical
1750-1820
Romantic
1820-1900
Modern
20th Century
The Romantic Period….
•Literary inspiration … Liszt's Faust Symphony
•Longer pieces•Increased focus on melody and theme•Sometimes more surprising than classical music•Easier to tell the individuality of composers •Nationalism increased; musical forms (folk music) borrowed from nation and lent to nations.•Industrial revolution – louder, stronger, more instruments.
The Romantic Period….Chopin (Poland) Bizet, Debussy, Ravel , Saint-Saens, (France) Grieg (Norway) Dvorak (Chech)Brahms, Mendelssohn, Schumann (Germany)Rossini, Verdi (Italy) Mahler, Schubert, Strauss (Austria)Sebelius (Finland) Borodin, Mussgorsky , Rimsky-Korsakov , Tchaikovsky, Rachmaninov (Russia)Wagner (Germany)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ci3RPAOFok4
Timeline of Western Classical Music
Medieval (Middle Ages)
Before 1450
Baroque
1600-1750
Renaissance
1450-1600
Classical
1750-1820
Romantic
1820-1900
Modern
20th Century
• Igor Stravinsky• Schoenberg• John Cage & Marcel Duchamps (artist)• Paul Hindemith• Jaco Pastorious – referencing Stravinsky
& Sam & Dave