third-places and collaborative spaces in france: a parisian story? · 2017-03-11 · just a window,...

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Third-places and Collaborative Spaces in France: a Parisian Story? François-Xavier de Vaujany (DRM, Université Paris-Dauphine) & Albane Grandazzi (DRM, Université Paris-Dauphine, PSL) #collday2017

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Page 1: Third-places and Collaborative Spaces in France: a Parisian Story? · 2017-03-11 · Just a window, a microcosm, a pretext to ... Trends in 2016 working spaces 813 collaborative spaces

Third-placesandCollaborativeSpacesinFrance:aParisianStory?

François-XavierdeVaujany(DRM,UniversitéParis-Dauphine)&AlbaneGrandazzi (DRM,UniversitéParis-Dauphine,PSL)

#collday2017

Page 2: Third-places and Collaborative Spaces in France: a Parisian Story? · 2017-03-11 · Just a window, a microcosm, a pretext to ... Trends in 2016 working spaces 813 collaborative spaces

Two streams ofresearch aboutcollaborativespaces…

I.THEREISSOMETHINGNEW…

Acontext ofnewwork practicesrequiring newtheories and

concepts

II.THEREISNOTSOMETHINGNEW…

Justawindow,amicrocosm,apretext tounderstand traditionalsocialororganizational issues(e.g.

constructionofasense ofcommunity)

Page 3: Third-places and Collaborative Spaces in France: a Parisian Story? · 2017-03-11 · Just a window, a microcosm, a pretext to ... Trends in 2016 working spaces 813 collaborative spaces

What’s going oninFrance?

Page 4: Third-places and Collaborative Spaces in France: a Parisian Story? · 2017-03-11 · Just a window, a microcosm, a pretext to ... Trends in 2016 working spaces 813 collaborative spaces

Trendsin2016working spaces

813 collaborativespaces ‘work’(coworking,telework andbusinesscenter)Threetimesmorespacesin2016thanin2010

409coworkingspaces

Clearly aParisian phenomena

Source:Neo-nomade,2017

Page 5: Third-places and Collaborative Spaces in France: a Parisian Story? · 2017-03-11 · Just a window, a microcosm, a pretext to ... Trends in 2016 working spaces 813 collaborative spaces

Trendsin2016Afocusonmakers

spaces

Source:Makery - http://www.makery.info/map-labs/

• Almost 270places:• Art• Biohacklab• Educ• Fablab• Hackerspace• Medialab

Mainly inParis,butthephenomenais morebalanced than forothercollaborativespaces ‘work’oriented

Page 6: Third-places and Collaborative Spaces in France: a Parisian Story? · 2017-03-11 · Just a window, a microcosm, a pretext to ... Trends in 2016 working spaces 813 collaborative spaces

Today 813shared workspaces

SinceFebruary,2016,adecreeauthorizestheemployeesofthepublicServiceandtheStatetoteleworktwiceaweek.

Somesdata(Cadreemploi,2017):• 24%oftheemployeeshaveaccesstoteleworkingpractices;• 30%have accessinthecompaniesof100employeesortheremore• 41%executives can telework

• 15%ofFrenchemployeesworkincoworkingspaces (4%work inthemeveryday)• 13%ofFrenchemployeeshavenoofficial(desks)

LaGiraFFE – Limoges(France)

Page 7: Third-places and Collaborative Spaces in France: a Parisian Story? · 2017-03-11 · Just a window, a microcosm, a pretext to ... Trends in 2016 working spaces 813 collaborative spaces

Averagefeesandcostsforadeskinacoworkingspace

Source:Neo-nomade,2017

Page 8: Third-places and Collaborative Spaces in France: a Parisian Story? · 2017-03-11 · Just a window, a microcosm, a pretext to ... Trends in 2016 working spaces 813 collaborative spaces

Managerial trendsinFrance

• Veryfewprofitablespaces.Aneco-systemstillinsearchofrelevantbusinessmodels.

• Theloneliness ofcommunitymanagers

• Thehybridityoftheplacesandspaces(bothfromanorganizational,socialorstrategicpointofview)makethephenomenaparticularlydifficulttograp.

Le50coworking – Méré(France)

Page 9: Third-places and Collaborative Spaces in France: a Parisian Story? · 2017-03-11 · Just a window, a microcosm, a pretext to ... Trends in 2016 working spaces 813 collaborative spaces

PublicpoliciesinFranceandParis:probablystrongerthanelsewhereinEurope

• Developmentofthesespaceswithastrongsupportofactorspublic:• 150spacesofcoworkinginParisareaandanobjectiveof1000third-placesby2021(withasubsidyof200000eurosbytheconseil Régional IledeFrance).• TheNewRegionAquitainecounts157third-placestoday(coworking,fablabsandstudios)andtargets300placesby2018.

Page 10: Third-places and Collaborative Spaces in France: a Parisian Story? · 2017-03-11 · Just a window, a microcosm, a pretext to ... Trends in 2016 working spaces 813 collaborative spaces

Asample ofongoing research inFranceonthese topicsSébastienKlein Researchaboutprofitability factors ofco-workingspaces

AmadouLô Study ofinnovationincorporatefab labs

JulieFabbri Studies ofopeninnovationandaffordancesofcoworkingspaces [email protected]

AnthonyHussenot Studies ofthemakermovement (ethnography ofICIMontreuil) [email protected]

JulieTixier Female entrepreneursandsocialinnovation [email protected]

IgnasiCapdevilla Researchaboutinnovationhubsandopenlabs [email protected]

AnnaGlaser 3Dprintingtechniquesandclusters [email protected]

IngridFasshauer ruralcoworking [email protected]

StéphanieFaure Animationofthird-placesandtheir relationwith their territory [email protected]

AlbaneGrandazzi Collaborationpracticesintrainstationasthird-places [email protected]

AuroreDandoy Communityemergence instudents orientedco-workingspaces [email protected]