third mission of universities, moocs and oers – sharing knowledge toward development cooperation,...
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Third Mission of Universities, MOOCs and OERs
Rory McGrealUNESCO/COL/ICDE Chair in OER
Athabasca University
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Rory McGreal Canada
Fred MulderNetherlands
Chairholders in OER Partners
Wayne Mackintosh New Zealand
Tel AmielBrazil
Maria S. RamirezMexico
Mitja JermolSlovenia
Sana Harbi Tunisia
Jame Agbu Nigeria
Christian Stracke Holland
Tolly MbweteTanzanial
Daniel BurgosSpain
Martin Weller UK
Robert Schuwer Holland
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3
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Palm Pre
defective by designhttp://io9.gizmodo.com/5317703/amazon-secretly-removes-1984-from-the-kindle
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DRM (Digital Rights Management)
You CANNOT• Copy & paste, annotate, highlight• Text to speech• Format change• Move material • Print out• Move geographically• Use after expiry date• Resell
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DRM software needs deep permissions into the operating system
DRM can stop normal operating system functions.
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But our device is our PROPERTY
Nielsen.com
• DRM restricts our freedom
• Can we not own & control our own property?
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But, we’re innocent!
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There's no theory of capitalism that says that my private property should be regulated by the state because there's a copyrighted work Inside of it.
Cory Doctorow
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Swiss-copyright.ca
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http://fortune.com/2016/05/14/apple-itunes-deleting-music/
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Canadian DMCA in Action: Court Awards Massive Damages in First Major Anti-Circumvention Copyright Ruling -- Michael Geist
Nintendo vs Go Cyber Shopping
access control TPMs do not need to employ any barrier to copying in order to be “effective”
digital lock rules create legal rights to limit access even without any actual copying.
$20,000 max. per infringement: $11.7 million. + $1 million in punitive damages.
Canada has one of the most restrictive and potentially punitive digital lock rules in the world
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Digital Licenses• Copy & paste, annotate, highlight• Text to speech or hyperlink• Format change• Move material to another computer• Print out• Move geographically• Use after expiry date• Resell
• Prohibited to show your content to others • Must accept that you have NO rights
• Owners have NO liability even if product doesn’t work• Owners can “invade” your computer without permission• Collect & use personal data• User has a “privilege” to use the product not own it
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Microchip's authorized representatives will have the right to reasonably inspect,announced or unannounced and in its sole and absolute discretion, Licensee's premises and to audit Licensee's records and inventory of Licensee's use of the Software, whether located on Licensees premises or elsewhere, at any time
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Do you own what you pay for?
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Access Rights?Vendors can control how, when, where, and with what specific brands of technological assistance audiences are able to access content
You buy but you don’t get David Wiley
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The Post-Ownership Society
We all just “share” and “rent” on the powerful platforms of Silicon Valley billionaires; this is far from a satisfactory alternative
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Return to Feudalism – Cory Doctorow
Companies NOT Aristocrats
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Heart pump
Cory Doctorow
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Openness is the skeleton key that unlocks every attempt at vendor control and lock in
David Wiley
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Open ETextbooks• Copy & paste, annotate, highlight √• Text to speech or hyperlink √• Format change √• Move material to other computer √• Print out √• Move geographically √• No expiry date √• Reuse/Remix/Mash √
• Retain privacy and digital rights√√Essential fo
r E-learning implementations