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    The Energy Resources Conservation Board

    Theresa Watson, Board Member March 2013

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    The Energy

    Resources

    ConservationBoard (ERCB)

    A quasi-judicial, arms-length

    body created by the Alberta

    Government to ensure that thediscovery, development and

    delivery of Alberta's energy

    resources take place in a

    manner that is fair, responsible,

    and in the public interest

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    Multistage Hydraulic Fracturing Wells

    in Alberta

    Blue: all wells drilled in Alberta

    since 1955

    Light orange: all wells fractured

    Dark orange: all horizontal

    wells stimulated by multistage

    hydraulic fracturing

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    ERCB

    Requirements- Draft Directive: Hydraulic Fracturing

    - Directive 8: Surface Casing Depth Requirements

    - Directive 9: Casing Cementing Requirements

    - Directive 20: Well Abandonment

    - Directive 27: Shallow fracturing Operations-

    Restricted Operations

    - Directive 29: Energy and Utility Development

    Applications and the Hearing Process- Directive 31: Guidelines for the Energy Proceeding

    Cost Claims

    - Directive 35: Baseline Water Well Testing

    - Directive 38: Noise Control

    - Directive 44: Surveillance of Water Production

    in Hydrocarbon Wells

    - Directive 50: Drilling Waste Management

    - Directive 51: Injection and Disposal Wells

    - Directive 55: Storage Requirements

    - Directive 56: Energy Development Applications

    - Directive 58: Oilfield Waste Management

    Requirements for the Upstream Petroleum Industry

    - Directive 59: Well Drilling & Completion

    Data Filing Requirements Visit www.ercb.ca

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    Regulating

    Hydraulic

    Fracturing:Directive 027

    Focus on shallow fracturing

    Fracturing prohibited within

    depth of 50m when sited within

    200m radius of water wells

    Only non-toxic fracture fluids

    may be used above the base of

    groundwater protection

    Designed to prevent

    contamination of non-saline

    water zones

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    Regulating

    Hydraulic

    Fracturing:Draft Directive

    Focus on deeper fracturing

    Preserving well integrity/control

    Reduce risks of interwellbore

    communication

    Prevent impacts to water

    and surface

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    Regulating

    Hydraulic

    Fracturing:Assessing Risk

    Risk assessment/review of

    hydraulic fracturing issues:

    Potential crossflow of fluids

    Wellbore design

    Chemicals used

    Fluids and waste

    management

    Flaring and venting

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    Seismic

    Monitoring

    Alberta Seismic activity

    monitored for over 30 years

    by NRCan

    AGS studies potential linksbetween seismicity and energy

    development

    More than 20 seismometers

    across Alberta

    AGS partners with Canadian,

    U.S. organizations to monitor

    seismic activity in Alberta

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    Public Concerns

    Common concerns include: Truck traffic/road impacts

    Noise

    Duration of wellsite activity

    Dust

    Flaring and emissions

    Wellsite lighting

    These concerns relate to the

    intensity of this new kind of

    development

    While groundwater contamination

    is a concern often raised in media

    coverage, it is not a primary

    concern of the parties engaged in

    the ERCB hearing process for

    horizontal multistage fracturing

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    ERCB

    Unconventional

    RegulatoryFramework (URF)

    Effective and efficient regulatory

    framework for unconventional oil

    and gas that mitigates risk to

    conservation, public safety and

    the environment, and ensures

    orderly development while using

    the least intrusive regulatory tool

    to mitigate risks.

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