the simple future perfect simple & continuous

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The Simple Future Perfect Tense Exprimă: O acţiune viitoare care are loc înaintea unei alte acţiuni viitoare sau înaintea unui moment dat din viitor; Ex. I shall have finished reading the book till tomorrow at noon. Este corespondentul viitorului anterior din limba română şi se traduce prin viitor anterior, viitor sau prezent . FORMARE: A: S + shall/will + have + V 3 N: S + shan’t/won’t + have +V 3 I af : shall/will + S + have +V 3 I neg : shan’t/won’t + S + have +V 3 Adverbe şi locuţiuni adverbiale care însoţesc Simple Future Perfect Tense: When, Before midnight, Before noon, By then, By that time, By Monday, By the second day of the month, Till tomorrow at noon, Till tomorrow at 8 o’clock, By this time tomorrow, By this time next week, By this time next Monday, By this time next month EXERCIŢII I.Puneţi verbele din următoarele propoziţii la negativ şi interogativ: 1. They will have graduated by next year. 2. He will have replaced some light bulbs by 7 o’clock. 3. She will have packed the suitcase by tomorrow. 4. The police will have arrested the thief by then. 5. I shall have left by Friday. 6. By this time next year they will have moved into a new house. 7. He will have finished his project by the end of next June. 8. We shall have made big changes till you arrive from that trip. 1

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Page 1: The Simple Future Perfect Simple & Continuous

The Simple Future Perfect Tense

Exprimă:

O acţiune viitoare care are loc înaintea unei alte acţiuni viitoare sau înaintea unui moment dat din viitor;

Ex. I shall have finished reading the book till tomorrow at noon.Este corespondentul viitorului anterior din limba română şi se traduce prin viitor anterior, viitor sau prezent.FORMARE:

A: S + shall/will + have + V3

N: S + shan’t/won’t + have +V3

I af : shall/will + S + have +V3

I neg : shan’t/won’t + S + have +V3

Adverbe şi locuţiuni adverbiale care însoţesc Simple Future Perfect Tense:

When, Before midnight, Before noon, By then, By that time, By Monday, By the second day of the month, Till tomorrow at noon, Till tomorrow at 8 o’clock, By this time tomorrow, By this time next week, By this time next Monday, By this time next month

☺EXERCIŢII

I.Puneţi verbele din următoarele propoziţii la negativ şi interogativ:

1. They will have graduated by next year.2. He will have replaced some light bulbs by 7 o’clock.

3. She will have packed the suitcase by tomorrow.

4. The police will have arrested the thief by then.

5. I shall have left by Friday.

6. By this time next year they will have moved into a new house.

7. He will have finished his project by the end of next June.

8. We shall have made big changes till you arrive from that trip.

9. The kids will have visited their relatives in Belfast by the end of the holiday.

10. The postman will have delivered all the letters by noon.

II.Puneţi verbele din paranteze la Simple Future Perfect Tense :

1. By next year we………………………………………………. (finish) to build our house.2. By next week the teacher…………………………………………… (mark) your test papers.

3. By the end of the winter he………………………………………. (spend) several days skiing.

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Page 2: The Simple Future Perfect Simple & Continuous

4. By eight o’clock in the evening, mother ……………………………………… (cook) dinner.

5. By the time she arrives, he ……………………………………… (vacuum) the whole house.

6. They………………………………………… (return) from the seaside by the end of August.

7. You …………………………………………………… (travel) a lot by the end of the year.

8. By the end of the century people ………………………………………............. (discover) new sources of food.

9. Doctors ……………………………………………… (cure) important diseases by that time.

10. We …………………………………………….. (come) back home by the end of the day.

11. You …………………………………………………… (forget) me by then.

12. When you arrive, the bus ……………………………………………… (leave) for 10 minutes.

13. When she wakes up, her husband ……………………………………………….. (go) to work.

14. She…………………………………………….. (pack) everything when he comes to pick her up.

15. I…………………………………………………………. (finish) my work before midnight.

16. By the time you arrive home, they…………………………………….. (watch) the whole movie.

17. He ………………………………………………….. (call) by the time I get back.

18. By October, she……………………………………………………………. (retire).

19. In 2 months they…………………………………………………………. (build) the bridge.

20. By the end of the year, they…………………………………. (have) enough money to buy a car.

III. Traduceţi în limba engleză:

1. Noi ne vom fi mutat într-o clădire nouă până la sfârşitul anului.2. Oamenii de ştiinţă se vor fi întors de la conferinţă până la sfârşitul săptămânii.3. Elevii vor fi citit toată lecţia pănă la sfârşitul orei.4. Noi ne vom fi îndeplinit toate sarcinile până la sfârşitul programului.5. Tom va fi ascultat tot CD-ul până mâine.6. Eu voi fi rezervat o cameră la hotel până mâine la prânz.7. El te va fi sunat până la ora şapte seara.8. Tu te vei fi răzgândit cu siguranţă până atunci.9. Ele vor fi ajuns la plajă înaintea noastră.10. Ana va fi cheltuit toţi banii pe rochii până la sfârşitul verii.

The Future Perfect Continuous Tense

Exprimă: O acţiune viitoare în desfăşurare care are loc înaintea unei alte acţiuni viitoare sau înaintea unui

moment dat din viitor;Ex. Don’t call me till 9 o’clock, I shall have been sleeping by then.

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Page 3: The Simple Future Perfect Simple & Continuous

Nu are corespondent în limba română şi se traduce prin viitor anterior.FORMARE:

A: S + shall/will + have + been + Ving

N: S + shan’t/won’t + have + been + Ving

I af : shall/will + S + have + been +Ving

I neg : shan’t/won’t + S + have + been + Ving

Adverbe şi locuţiuni adverbiale care însoţesc Future Perfect Continuous Tense:

Till, Until, Before, By this time tomorrow, By the end of the year, By the middle of the month, By next month, By next year, By next week, By then, By the time, For, By noon, By midnight, By lunchtime, By 6 o’clock, By the end of the next week, At the end of this year, At the end of high school etc.

☺EXERCIŢII

I.Puneţi verbele din următoarele propoziţii la negativ şi interogativ:

1. He will have been asking you a question by then.2. I shall have been waiting for you for 3 hours till you return home.

3. By lunchtime we shall have been working for 4 hours.

4. At the end of high school, the pupils will have been studying English for ten years.

5. At the end of the year, we shall have been living in this house for 7 years.

6. By 9 a.m. she will have been eating breakfast.

7. By the end of the day the shop assistant will have been selling a lot of products.

8. The boy will have been writing a letter for 15 minutes by then.

9. The ticket-office will have been opening by 10 o’clock.

10. They will have been watching TV for half an hour by then.

II.Traduceţi în limba engleză:1. Bill va fi jucat fotbal timp de o oră când eu voi ajunge.

2. Muncitorii vor fi lucrat la drum de 4 luni când vor termina.

3. Doamna Miles va fi predat germană timp de 5 ani când va împlini 30 de ani.

4. Voi veţi fi călătorit deja în India când ne vom întâlni la vară.

5. Până la sfârşitul iernii noi vom fi purtat numai haine groase.

6. Până anul viitor copilul va fi învăţat să vorbească.

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Page 4: The Simple Future Perfect Simple & Continuous

7. Până când se va pensiona el va fi lucrat timp de 50 de ani.

8. Până anul viitor noi vom fi stat la bunici 6 luni.

9. Până la miezul nopţii copilul va fi dormit timp de 3 ore.

10. Până la sfârşitul semestrului studenţii îşi vor prezenta proiectele individuale.

11. Fetiţa va fi mers la grădiniţă timp de un an până la sfârşitul acestei luni.

12. Bunicul va fi lucrat în grădină timp de 3 ore până când va termina bunica treaba în bucătărie.

13. Până când ajung eu ele vor fi cântat de o jumătate de oră.

14. Copiii vor fi cules o mulţime de ciuperci şi flori până la sfârşitul excursiei.

15. Eu voi fi condus de mai bine de 6 ore când voi ajunge la Bucureşti.

16. Ea va fi vorbit cu prietenele ei timp de 4 ore până la sfârşitul petrecerii.

17. Ei vor fi dormit toată dimineaţa.

18. Până la prânz ei vor fi făcut cumpărături.

19. Va fi nins mult până la sfârşitul iernii.

20. Până când vom ajunge noi el va fi păzit bagajele.

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