the research report copyright © 2014 pearson education, inc

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The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

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Page 1: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

The Research Report

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Page 2: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Page 3: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Marketing Research ReportTransmits research results, vital recommendations, conclusions, & other imp info to client, who in turn bases his/ her decision

making on the contents of the report

Page 4: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

ImportanceProduct represents efforts of marketing

research team, & may be the only part of project client

will see.

Page 5: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Elements of the Report—Front MatterPages that precede the first page of the

report: title page, letter of authorization (optional), letter/memo of transmittal, table of contents, list of illustrations, & abstract/executive summary.

Page 6: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Title Page Figure 16.1, pg 411Title of documentOrganization/person(s) for whom the

report was preparedOrganization/person(s) who prepared the

reportOrder of names matter

Date of submission

Page 7: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Front MatterLetter of authorizationLetter/memo of transmittal

Figure 16.2, pg 413

Page 8: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Front MatterTable of contents (next slide)List of illustrations

TablesFigures

Page 9: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Page 10: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Abstract/Executive Summary“Skeleton” of your report Summary for the busy executive Or preview for in-depth reader

Page 11: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

BodyBulk of report:IntroductionMethodResultsLimitationsConclusions/recommendations

Page 12: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

IntroductionMay contain a statement of background

situation leading to the problemStatement of “problem”Summary description of how was initiatedResearch objectives or questions

In intro or separate section

Page 13: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

MethodDescribes in detail how you conducted the

researchWho (or what) subjects wereWhat tools or methods were used

Page 14: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

ResultsMost important portion of reportFindingsSurvey questionDescription of results including

appropriate statisticsFrequency tableGraph

Page 15: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

LimitationsFactors such as:constraints of timemoneymanpowersize of samplerepresentativeness of sampleIssues regarding certain questions

Page 16: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Conclusions & Recommendations:

Conclusions = outcomes & decisions you have reached based on results

Recommendations = suggestions for how to proceed based on conclusions

Page 17: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Example of Conclusions

Page 18: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Example of Recommendations

Page 19: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

PlagiarismRepresenting work of others as your ownProperly citing work of others avoids this

problemAdds credibility to reportAPA style

Page 20: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

End MatterReference list contains all of the sources

from which info was collected for the report

Appendices are supplementary info or comments on ideas provided in the body of the report Eg Focus grp transcripts Eg Survey instrument Eg Observation forms

Page 21: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Pg 410

Page 22: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Form & FormatInclude the following:Headings =

Section topics Centered

Subheadings =Divide info into segmentsFlush left

Page 23: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

StyleGood paragraph = one main ideaTopic sentence states main ideaBody of the paragraph gives more info on

main ideaTransitional sentencesShort paragraphs

Page 24: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Form & FormatVisuals:Tables, Figures, Charts, Diagrams, Graphs

Page 25: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Using Visuals: Tables and Figures

Tables, identify exact values Graphs & charts illustrate relationships

among itemsPie chartsBar charts & line graphs

Page 26: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Frequencies Table

Page 27: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Pie Charts

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 20-27

Page 28: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Bar Chart

Page 29: The Research Report Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

Producing an Accurate and Ethical VisualExercise caution if you use three-

dimensional figures. They may distort the data by multiplying the value by the width and the height.

Make sure all parts of the scales are presented. Truncated graphs (having breaks in the scaled values on either axis) are acceptable only if the audience is familiar with the data.