the lng infrastructures
TRANSCRIPT
OceansBusiness Week – 02 June 2016
Valter Diniz
REN - Studies and Regulation
The LNG receiving infrastructure in Portugal
• The LNG in the Global context – a global overview and
competitiveness
• Sines LNG infrastructure – The LNG Terminal and the virtual
transport network
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The LNG receiving infrastructure in Portugal
• The LNG in the Global context – a global overview and
competitiveness
• Sines LNG infrastructure – The LNG Terminal and the virtual transport
network
3
The LNG receiving infrastructure in Portugal
The LNG in the world contextAn energy source in a global market – demand and production
Natural gas has a liquid world-wide distributed market
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Global overviewPlayers in the global LNG market
Top world exporters Top world importers
The Iberian Peninsula plays an important role as a key entrance
point to Europe5
LNG overviewWhat does the future bring…?
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• Increased proven gas reserves
• Exerting pressure on the supply side pushes
prices down
• Big geographic dispersion of LNG producers
• Surge of new liquefaction facilities much
above current demand levels
• Geopolitical instability
• Already existing infrastructures provide
flexible respond to demands with only minor
investment
• Country policies on energy mix
• Environmental policy for transport and
power generation
• Economic growth
• Costs of alternative technologies
• Replacement costs for existing
technologies
On the supply side… On the demand side…
Global overviewEmission regulation and Energy & Environmental Political targets
Source: IGU Program Committee D2
The contribution of the Transport Sector is a key driver to meet these targets
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EU Targets for 2020 and 2030
GREENHOUSE GAS
EMISSION
ENERGY
EFFICIENCY
RENEWABLES
40
27
27
PT Targets for 2020 and 2030
31%
59,6%
40%
80%?
RES
RES-E
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Global overviewEvolution of the LNG-fuelled Fleet
In 2017, the LNG-fuelled fleet shall duplicate with regard to 2014
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Source: DNV-GL
Main categories (per nº of ships): • Ferry (automobile and passengers)
• Platform Supply Vessels
• Containers
• LNG carriers
• The LNG in the Global context – a global overview and
competitiveness
• Sines LNG infrastructure – The LNG Terminal and the virtual
transport network
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The LNG receiving infrastructure in Portugal
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The LNG infrastructuresRegasification Plants in the Iberian Peninsula and in Europe
Source: Enagás, GIE
Small Scale
solutions
Big Scale
solutions
The Sines LNG Terminal as a logistic platform in Portugal 11
The LNG infrastructuresThe Sines LNG Terminal
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� Berthing for big-sized
carriers (Q-Flex)
� Reloading operations
� Break bulk
� Virtual pipeline
(Madeira Island)
� Supply for dedicaed
industrial consumers
� Local distribution
supply
Available services
The LNG infrastructuresThe Sines LNG Terminal as a provider of diversified services
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Satellite plants: 1.500 to 10.000 m3/h
LNG Truck semitrailer (40 m3)
Campo Maior
Valença do Minho
Lisboa
Sines
Pombal
Bucelas
1621
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Local distribution
networks
Industrial clients
Nr. LNG tank trucks supplied(1): 4 794
Total transported energy: 1 370 GWh / 93 kTon
Average tank truck load: 296 MWh
Average cost: 2,85 €/MWh transported
Total cost: 3,9 M€
(1) In Spain: aprox. 35 000; in France: aprox. 1 500
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The LNG infrastructuresSatellite Plants: an alternative to the transmission network
Oceans Business Week – 02 June 2016
The LNG receiving infrastructure in Portugal
Valter Diniz
REN - Studies and Regulation