the holocaust
DESCRIPTION
The Holocaust . Let’s begin. What is the Holocaust?. A MASS MURDER OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE UNDER THE LEADERSHIP OF THE GREMAN NAZI REGIME THAT TOOK PLACE FROM 1941 to 1945. Here is an overview . OF WHAT THIS MASS MURDER CALCULATED TO DURING THE DURATION OF THIS TIME PERIOD. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
THE HOLOCAUST
Let’s begin
WHAT IS THE HOLOCAUST?
Click icon to add pictureA MASS MURDER OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE UNDER THE LEADERSHIP OF THE GREMAN NAZI REGIME THAT TOOK PLACE FROM 1941 to 1945
HERE IS AN OVERVIEW OF WHAT THIS MASS MURDER CALCULATED TO DURING THE DURATION OF THIS TIME PERIOD
WHERE DID THIS ALL START?
The “SPARK”
THE YEAR 1933 WAS THE TIME THAT SPARKED THE BEGINNING OF THE HOLOCAUST
TOOK CONTROL OF GERMANY IN THE YEAR OF 1933
ADOLF HITLER Click icon to add picture
IN 1934 HITLER BECAME DER FUHERER OF THE GERMAN POPULATION, AND JEWS WERE PROHIBITED FROM GETTING LEGAL QUALIFICATIONS
ADOLF HITLER
DURING THE YEAR 1935 THE NUREMBERG RACE LAWS AGAINST JEWS DECREED, AND JEWS WERE BANNED FROM
THE NAZI MILITARY
THESE GAMES HELPED HITLER GAIN LEGITIMACY THROUGH FAVORABLE PUBLIC OPINION FROM FOREIGN VISITORS AND THEN TEMPORARILY REFRAINED FROM ACIONS AGAINST THE JEWS
OLYMPIC GAMES in Berlin
1936Click icon to add picture
JEWS BANNED IN 1937 JEWS WERE BANNED FROM MANY PROFESSIONAL OCCUPATIONS
1937THIS WAS THE YEAR THAT PROMOTED THE STEREO-TYPE OF THE JEWISH CULTURE
1938THE NAZIS INVADE AUSTRIA CAUSING THE COUNTRY TO BECOME ONE NATION WITH GERMANY. HITLER ALSO TOOK OVER CZECHOSLOVAKIA. SO CZECH ALSO BECAME PART OF THE GERMAN EMPIRE.
GERMANY AND THE
USSR SIGN THE
NON-AGRESSIO
N PACT
1939Click icon to add picture
HITLER AND STALIN
WITH THIS NEW PACT GERMANY AND THE USSR DECIDED THAT THEY WOULD
SPLIT UP POLAND
BETWEEN THE TWO
COUNTRIES WHICH SPARKS THE BEGINNING
OF THE WAR
1939Click icon to add picture
POLAND
1939JEWS MUST NOW WEAR YELLOW STARS
Ghettos JEWS ARE BEGINNING TO BE MOVED OUT OF THEIR HOMES TO THE GHETTOS
1940
HITLER BEGAN TO MOVE TO WESTERN EUROPE AND TOOK CONTROL OF DENMARK, NORWAY, NETHERLANDS, LUXEMBURG, AND THEN AFTER SOMETIME, HE TOOK CONTROL OVER FRANCE AS WELL
1941
1941 WAS THE YEAR WHERE EVERYTHING BEGAN TO INTESNIFY. THIS WAS THE YEAR WERE THE WAR STARTED TO SPREAD ALL THROUGHOUT EUROPE
1941-1945THE HOLOCAUST BEGINS
WHAT MAKES UP THE HOLOCAUST
Transporting the Jews
MANY JEWS IN POLAND AND RUSSIA WERE TRANSPORTED HUNDREDS OF
MILES, AWAY FROM HOME, IN TERRIBLE CONDITIONS THAT WOULD
TAKE THEM TO CONCENTRATION CAMPS ALL OVER WESTERN EUROPE.
These were the poorest, most
dilapidated parts of cities. They were over
crowded and diseased.
There was little sanitation,
food, or education
Ghettos Jews were not only segregated but isolated into Ghettos.
Click icon to add picture
Ghettos
Concentration Camps
THESE WERE CAMPS WHERE JEWS WERE FORCED TO GO TO, TO BE TORTURED OR TO DO WORK
What were they used for?
THESE CAMPS WERE USED TO “HOUSE” THE JEWS.
EVENTUALLY GERMANS BEGAN TO KILL THE JEWS BY USING
POISONOUS GASES, FIRE, AND TESTINGS OF MEDICAL
EXPERIMENTS ON THE JEWS
EXTERMINATION CAMPS
THESE WERE CAMPS THAT JEWS WERE SENT TO, TO BE KILLED. THEY WERE ALSO KNOWN AS DEATH CAMPS.
DEATH CAMPS THE GERMANS BUILT SIX DEATH CAMPS.
The 6 Death Camps of the Holocaust
Auschwitz Majdanek
Belzec
Chelmno Treblinka
Sobibor
AuschwitzThe killing centre where the largest numbers of European Jews were killed. By mid 1942, mass
gassing of Jews using Zyklon-B began at Auschwitz, where extermination was conducted on an
industrial scale with some estimates running as high as three million persons eventually killed
through gassing, starvation, disease, shooting, and burning. 9 out of 10 were Jews. In addition, Gypsies, Soviet POWs, and prisoners of all
nationalities died in the gas chambers.
Majdanek
An extermination center that consisted of two camps divided into three parts:
administration section, barracks and storage for plundered goods, and extermination section. Initially, there were three gas
chambers using carbon monoxide housed in a wooden building. They were later replaced by six gas chambers in a brick and concrete
building.
Belzec
The largest single massacre action of the Holocaust and lasted twenty-one months, carried out by the Nazi extermination machine. It was a substantial part of the overall plan for the Final
Solution of the Jewish Problem - the Germans’ plan to physically liquidate all Jews of Europe. Sobibor
operated for only one purpose: to kill as many Jews including children as quickly as possible. No
selections were made for work or death - victims were brought to the camp in cattle cars and all but a handful were gassed immediately after arrival.
Sobibor
The camp consisted of two parts: administration section, barracks and storage for plundered goods; burial and cremation site. It operated three gas vans using carbon monoxide.
Chelmn0
Hundreds of thousands of Jews were at this camp. It was located near an existing penal
labour camp and covered an area of 17 hectares. The camp was surrounded by a high barbed wire fence camouflaged with
interwoven greenery to hide what was happening inside. Anti-tank obstacles and
rolls of barbed wire were placed outside the fence. Watch towers were additionally
positioned around the camp.
Treblinka
IN THE ENDIN 1945 THE WAR HAD COME TO AN
END. BY THEN, ALL THE CONCENTRATION CAMPS WERE CLOSED. AND VERY FEW JEWS
SURVIVED. MANY DIED DUE TO THE HARSH CONDITIONS OF THE CAMPS,
EXPERIMENTS, TORTURING, AND THE KILLING THAT OCCURRED AT
THE CAMPS
REVIEW TIME!
HOPE YOU WERE PAYING ATTENTION!
TIME TO PLAY!
What year “sparked” the beginning of the
Holocaust?
A. 1941
B. 1945
C. 1933
D. 1931
OH NO! That is not correct!
Try again!
CORRECT! Wow someone was paying
attention!Continue!
What city was the Olympic games held in the year
1936?
A. Hamburg
B. Berlin
C. Munich
D. Auschwitz
UH OH! That is not the right answer!Try again!
YES! Berlin was the city were the 1936
Olympics' were hosted!
Continue!
In 1939 what was an important new law
enforced on the Jews?
A. Cannot work in a professional settingB. Forced to wear yellow stars
C. Promoting Jews stereo-types
D. No Jews in Military
Whoops!! That is not the law that was
enforced!Try again!
The Yellow Stars! Yes that is sadly true, they
were worn to clarify who was a JewContinue!
HITLER tried to take over which part of
Germany?
Eastern
Western
or
Eastern! Nope that is not correct!
Western is the right answer
CORRECT! Wow someone was paying
attention!Continue!
How many Death Camps were made during the
Holocaust?
A. 3
B. 4
C. 6
D. 7
OH NO! That is not correct!
Try again!
CORRECT! Wow someone was paying
attention!Continue!
Which was the LARGEST
Concentration Camp?
A. Auschwitz
B. Belzec
C. Sobibor
D. Chelmno
OH NO! That is not correct!
Try again!
AWESOME! Yes, indeed Auschwitz was the largest death camp created during
the HolocaustCongrats!
You finished!