the hare-hawes cutting and tydings-mcduffie law

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THE COMMONWEALTH (Hare-Hawes Cutting Law and the Tydings-McDuffie Law)

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Page 1: The Hare-Hawes Cutting and Tydings-Mcduffie Law

THE COMMONWEALTH (Hare-Hawes Cutting Law and the Tydings-McDuffie

Law)

Page 2: The Hare-Hawes Cutting and Tydings-Mcduffie Law

Pagtupad ng COMMONWEALTH sa Pilipinas- Bago pa matupad ang Commonwealth, ang Pilipinas ay teritoryo ng Estados Unidos. Sa katuparan ng Commonwealth, nakasaad sa ilalim ng Batas Tydings-McDuffie na matanggap ng Pilipinas ang kanilang kalayaan pagkatapos ng sampung taon.

Page 3: The Hare-Hawes Cutting and Tydings-Mcduffie Law

Inauguration of the Commonwealth of the Philippines

Page 4: The Hare-Hawes Cutting and Tydings-Mcduffie Law

Manuel Luis Molina Quezon (August 19,1878 – August 1,1944)

- Unang pangulo ng Komonwelt ng Pilipinas. - Isinilang siya noong Agosto 19,1878 sa Baler- Anak nina Lucio Quezon at Maria Dolores Molina, parehong guro.- Nag aral siya ng abogasya sa Unibersidad ng Santo Tomas.- Taong 1934 nagbalik siya mula Estados Unidos dala ang Tydings

McDufffy law.- Itinaguyod niya ang reporma sa Lupa.- Sinuportahan niya ang karapatan ng kababaihang bumoto.- Ginawa niyang tagalog ang maging batayan ng isang wikang

pambansa.- Namatay siya sa Tuberkulosis noong Agosto 1,1944 sa Saranak Lake,

New York.

Page 5: The Hare-Hawes Cutting and Tydings-Mcduffie Law

Ano ang Batas Hare-Hawes Cutting ?

Page 6: The Hare-Hawes Cutting and Tydings-Mcduffie Law

-South Carolina Representative Butler Hare, Missouri Senator Harry Bartow Hawes and New Mexico Senator Bronson M. Cutting

-Kauna unahang batas ng Amerika na ipinasa para sa kalayaang pampolitika ng Pilipinas.

-Enero 17, 1933 ipinatupad ng kongreso ng Estados Unidos ang batas.

-Pagtakda ng taripa at kaukulang bilang ng mga produktong inaangkat mula sa Pilipinas.

-Resulta ng OsRox Mission na pinangunahan nina Sergio Osmeña at Manuel Roxas.

Page 7: The Hare-Hawes Cutting and Tydings-Mcduffie Law

Senator Hawes was one of the main authors of the proposed Philippine Independence Act but was rejected by the Philippine Senate.

Page 8: The Hare-Hawes Cutting and Tydings-Mcduffie Law

The Philippine Legislature ended up rejecting the OsRox Mission’s work for the following reasons:

The provisions affecting the trade relations between the United States and the Philippines would seriously imperil the economic, social and political institutions of the country and might defeat the avowed purpose to secure independence for the Philippines at the end of the transition period.

Immigration clause was objectionable and offensive to the Filipino people.

The powers of the High Commissioner were too indefinite.

Page 9: The Hare-Hawes Cutting and Tydings-Mcduffie Law
Page 10: The Hare-Hawes Cutting and Tydings-Mcduffie Law

Ano ang Batas Tydings-McDuffie?

Page 11: The Hare-Hawes Cutting and Tydings-Mcduffie Law

-Senator Millard Tydings of Maryland and Representative John Mcduffie of Alabama.

- Batas sa Kalayaan ng Pilipinas na ipagkakaloob ng Amerika pagkatapos ng sampung taon.- Inaprubahan noong Marso 24,1934 at pinagtibay noong Mayo 1,1934.- Pagpapanatili ng batas militar sa Pilipinas.- Isang pederal na batas ng Estados Unidos na nagkaloob ng sariling pamahalaan ng Pilipinas at ng kalayaan nito.

Page 12: The Hare-Hawes Cutting and Tydings-Mcduffie Law

Senator Millard Tydings is one of the authors of the Tydings-Mcduffie Act.

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Layunin ng Dalawang Batas

- Matamo ng Pilipinas ang kalayaan makalipas ang sampung taon. - Nagsagawa ng mga misyon para sa kalayaan dito sa Pilipinas at sa Amerika.- Sanayin ang mga Pilipino sa pagsasarili.-Pagpili ng mga Pilipinong may talino at kakayahang humawak ng mga tungkulin sa pamahalaan.- Isinulong ng mga pinunong Pilipino ang mahinahong paraan sa halip na dahas.

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Signing of the Tydings-Mcduffie Act*The Philippines achieved independence on July 4, 1946

Page 15: The Hare-Hawes Cutting and Tydings-Mcduffie Law

University of MakatiCenter for Broadcasting and Digital ArtsSelected Readings in Philippine History

Group 2 Line 4Ambos, Kimloi Irving

Gomez, Jhon KimOsoresco, Juan Paolo

Paro, Ruvy AnnSegura, Jovan Carl

Prof. Tessie Tapiador- SagadracaFaculty, Social Sciences Department