the desert biome

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The Desert Biome Odalis Uribe

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Page 1: The Desert Biome

The Desert BiomeOdalis Uribe

Page 2: The Desert Biome

What is it?What makes a desert is not the fact that it is hot, but the fact that it

lacks precipitation.

Covers ⅕ of earth’s surface.

There are hot and dry deserts just like there are cold deserts.

Page 3: The Desert Biome

...continued...Some disturbances are:

occasional fires

extreme cold weather(for both hot and cold weather)

sudden, infrequent, intense rains that can cause flooding

There are four types of deserts:

Hot and Dry Deserts

Semiarid Deserts

Coastal Deserts

Cold Deserts

Page 4: The Desert Biome

Where is it?Deserts are located between 15 and 35 degrees latitude.

Both North and South of the equator.

Larger deserts are usually found away from coasts in areas where the moisture from the ocean rarely reaches.

There are exceptions where some deserts are located on the west coast.

There is a formation of coastal fog, the aridity is the result of cold oceanic currents.

Page 5: The Desert Biome
Page 6: The Desert Biome

Locations of the Major DesertsNorth America:

Great Basin

Mojave

Sonoran

Chihuahuan

Africa: Sahara Desert

Middle East: Negev Desert

Asia: Gobi Desert

Page 7: The Desert Biome

How Does it Affect Life on Earth?Every biome is important because it is home to millions of species.

Humans, animals, and plants are all unknowingly linked together.

It is important to keep the desert biome safe because it contains a food chain that affects us all.

Once this food chain begins to fail, it will be a continuous decline in various populations.

Every plant, animal, and human life is important to earth.

Page 8: The Desert Biome
Page 9: The Desert Biome

Are There Any Problems?Global Warming

Increased temperatures causes the increase of droughts(current California drought!!!) which leaves many animals and plants without water, a major necessity for life.

Wildfires

Increased alteration of the landscape

Grazing Animals

May destroy many desert plants

One of many human-caused problems, nuclear waste.

Page 10: The Desert Biome

JUST A FEW PROBLEMS

Page 11: The Desert Biome

The SolutionsUse water more efficiently.

Planting sand-fixing bushes and trees.

Digging artificial grooves in the ground so that when it rains the water will be retained.

It will also trap any windblown seeds.

Page 12: The Desert Biome