the broadway melody

8/11/2019 The Broadway Melody

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The Broadway Melody 1

The Broadway Melody

The Broadway Melody

Theatrical release poster

Directed by Harry Beaumont

Produced by Irving ThalbergLawrence Weingarten

Written by Edmund Goulding

(story)

Norman Houston

James Gleason

Starring Charles King

Anita Page

Bessie Love

Music by Nacio Herb Brown

George M. Cohan

Willard Robison

Cinematography John Arnold

Editing by Sam S. Zimbalist

William LeVanway

Distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer

Release date(s) February 1, 1929(USA)

Running time 110 minutes

Country United States

Language English

The BroadwayMelody (alsoknown as The Broadway Melody of 1929[1]

) is a 1929 American musical film and the

first sound film to win an Academy Award for Best Picture. It was one of the first musicals to feature a Technicolor

sequence, which sparked the trend of color being used in a flurry of musicals that would hit the screens in

1929-1930. Today the Technicolor sequence is presumed lost and only a black and white copy survives in the

complete film. The film was the first musical released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and was Hollywood's first

all-talking musical.

The film was written by Norman Houston and James Gleason from a story by Edmund Goulding, and directed by

Harry Beaumont. Original music was written by Arthur Freed and Nacio Herb Brown, including the popular hit

"You Were Meant For Me". The George M. Cohan classic "Give My Regards To Broadway" is used under the

opening establishing shots of New York City, its film debut. Bessie Love was nominated for an Academy Award for

Best Actress for her performance.
http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Academy_Award_for_Best_Actresshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Academy_Award_for_Best_Actresshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Academy_Award_for_Best_Actresshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Academy_Award_for_Best_Actresshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Give_My_Regards_To_Broadwayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=George_M._Cohanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=You_Were_Meant_For_Me_%281929_song%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nacio_Herb_Brownhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Freedhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Harry_Beaumonthttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Edmund_Gouldinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Gleasonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Metro-Goldwyn-Mayerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lost_filmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Technicolorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Best_Picturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sound_filmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Metro-Goldwyn-Mayerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Willard_Robisonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=George_M._Cohanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nacio_Herb_Brownhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bessie_Lovehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Anita_Pagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Charles_King_%28vaudevillian%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Gleasonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Edmund_Gouldinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lawrence_Weingartenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Irving_Thalberghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Harry_Beaumonthttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:BroadwayMelodyy1929.jpg


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Plot

The plot involves the romances of musical comedy stars, set against the backstage hubbub of a Broadway revue.

Anita Page and Bessie Love play a vaudeville sister act who have come to New York for their big break on

Broadway. Charles King plays the song-and-dance man whose affection for one sister (Harriet alias Hank) is

supplanted by his growing love for the younger, more beautiful sister (Queenie). Queenie tries to protect her sister

and derail the love triangle by dating a wealthy but unscrupulous "stage door Johnny."

The movie opens with Eddie Kearns debuting The Broadway Melody. He tells some chorus girls hes brought the

Mahoney Sisters to New York to perform it with him in Francis Zanfields latest revue. Hank and Queenie Mahoney

are awaiting Eddies arrival at their apartment. Hank, the older sister, prides herself on her business sense and talent

while Queenie is lauded for her beauty. Hank is confident they will make it big while Queenie is less eager to put

everything on the line to be stars. Their Uncle Jed arrives to tell them hes gotten them a job with a 30-week traveling

show. Hank tells him theyre not interested but he says hell give them time to think it over.

Eddie, who is engaged to Hank, arrives and sees Queenie for the first time since she was a girl and is instantly taken

with her. He tells them to come to rehearsal for Zanfields revue to present their act. Zanfield isnt interested in it but

says he might have a use for Queenie, who begs him to give Hank a part as well. She also convinces him to pretend

Hanks business skills won him over. Eddie witnesses this exchange and becomes even more enamored of Queenie

for her devotion to her sister. During dress rehearsal for the revue Zanfield says the pacing is too slow for The

Broadway Melody and cuts Hank and Queenie from the number. Meanwhile, another girl is injured after falling off

a prop and Queenie is selected to replace her. Nearly everyone is captivated by Queenie, particularly notorious

playboy Jacques Jock Warriner. While Jock begins to woo Queenie, Hank is upset that Queenie is building her

success on her looks rather than her talent.

Over the next couple weeks Queenie spends a lot time with Jock, of which Hank and Eddie fervently disapprove.

They forbid her from seeing him, which results in Queenie pushing them away and deterioration of the relationship

between the sisters. Queenie is only with Jock to fight growing feelings for Eddie but Hank thinks shes setting

herself up to be hurt. Eventually, Eddie and Queenie confess their love for each other but Queenie, unwilling tobreak her sisters heart, runs off to Jock once again.

Hank, after witnessing Queenies fierce outburst toward Eddie and his devastated reaction to it, finally realizes they

are in love. She berates Eddie for letting Queenie run away and tells him to go after her. She claims to never have

loved him and that shed only been using him to advance her career. After he leaves she breaks down and alternates

between sobs and hysterical laughter. She composes herself enough to call Uncle Jed to accept the job with the

30-week show.

Theres a raucous party at the apartment Jock had recently purchased for Queenie but he insists they spend time

alone. When she resists his advances he says its the least she could do after all hes done for her. He begins to get

physical but Eddie bursts in and attempts to fight Jock, who knocks him through the door with one punch. Queenie

runs to Eddie and leaves Jock and the party behind.

Sometime later, Hank and Uncle Jed await the arrival of Queenie and Eddie from their honeymoon. The relationship

between the sisters is on the mend but there is obvious discomfort between Hank and Eddie. Queenie announces

shes through with show business and will settle down in their new house on Long Island. She insists that Hank lives

with them when her job is over. After Hank leaves with her new partner and Uncle Jed, Queenie laments the fact that

her sister hasnt found the happiness she deserves. The final scene is of a distraught Hank on her way to the train

station.
http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Charles_King_%28vaudevillian%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Broadway_theatrehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bessie_Lovehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Anita_Page


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Production

A silent version was also released, for there were still many motion picture theaters without sound equipment at the

time. The film featured a musical sequence for "The Wedding of the Painted Doll" that was presented in early

two-color Technicolor (red and green). Color would quickly come to be associated with the musical genre, and

numerous features were released in 1929 and 1930 that either featured color sequences or were filmed entirely in

color, movies like On With the Show (1929), Gold Diggers of Broadway (1929), Sally (1929), The Life of the Party

(1930), and others. No known color prints of the sequence survive, only black-and-white.

Musical numbers

Music by Nacio Herb Brown, lyrics by Arthur Freed except as noted

"Broadway Melody"

"Love Boat"

"You Were Meant For Me"

"Wedding of the Painted Doll"

"Boy Friend" "Truthful Deacon Brown", music and lyrics by Willard Robison

"Lovely Lady"

Sources[2]

[3]

Reception

The Broadway Melody was a substantial success. It was the top grossing picture of 1929, and won the Academy

Award for Best Picture. Historically, it is often considered the first complete example of the Hollywood musical.

However, the film has since come to be seen as weak, clich-ridden, and overly melodramatic. Even in 1929, the

creaky stereotypes of backstage show biz were something less than fresh. Most believe that the primary reason for itssuccess in the Academy Awards was due to the films with which it competed being equally unimpressive.

Filmsite.org describes the 1929 Oscars as follows: "The films nominated for this year's awards were some of the

weakest films in the history of American cinema, reflecting the chaos of the transition from silents to sound films."

Sequels

Three more movies were later made by MGM with similar titles, Broadway Melody of 1936, Broadway Melody of

1938 and Broadway Melody of 1940, were released by MGM. Although not direct sequels in the traditional sense,

they all had the same basic premise of a group of people putting on a show (the films also had recurring cast

members playing different roles, most notably dancer Eleanor Powell who appeared in all three).

The original movie was also remade in 1940 as Two Girls on Broadway. Another Broadway Melody film was

planned for 1942 (starring Gene Kelly and Eleanor Powell) but production was cancelled at the last minute.

Broadway Rhythm, a 1944 musical by MGM, was originally to have been titledBroadway Melody of 1944.
http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Broadway_Rhythmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Powellhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gene_Kellyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Two_Girls_on_Broadwayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1940http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Powellhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Broadway_Melody_of_1940http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Broadway_Melody_of_1938http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Broadway_Melody_of_1938http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Broadway_Melody_of_1936http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Filmsite.orghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2nd_Academy_Awardshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Academy_Awardshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hollywoodhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Academy_Award_for_Best_Picturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Academy_Award_for_Best_Picturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=You_Were_Meant_For_Me_%281929_song%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Freedhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nacio_Herb_Brownhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Life_of_the_Party_%281930_film%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sally_%28film%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gold_Diggers_of_Broadway_%28film%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=On_With_the_Showhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Technicolorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Silent_film


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Awards and honors

Academy Awards

Wins

Best Picture

Nominations

Best Actress - Bessie Love (lost to Mary Pickford for Coquette)

Best Director - Harry Beaumont (lost to Frank Lloyd for The Divine Lady)

No nominations were announced prior to the 1930 ceremonies. Love and Beaumont are presumed to have been

under consideration, and are listed as such by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.

References

Notes

[1] The Broadway Melody - AKAs (http://www.imdb. com/title/tt0019729/releaseinfo#akas) - IMDB.com

[2] Bloom, Ken.Hollywood Song: The Complete Film Musical Companion, Vol. 1, 1995. Published by Facts On File, Inc. ISBN 0-8160-2668-8

[3] "Music, The Broadway Melody (1929)" (http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title.jsp?stid=12482& category=Music) tcm.com, accessed March

4, 2011

External links

The Broadway Melody(http://www.imdb. com/title/tt0019729/) at the Internet Movie Database

The Broadway Melody(http://tcmdb.com/title/title.jsp?stid=12482) at the TCM Movie Database

The Broadway Melody(http://www.allrovi.com/movies/movie/v7192) at AllRovi

The Broadway Melody(http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/broadway_melody/) at Rotten Tomatoes
http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rotten_Tomatoeshttp://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/broadway_melody/http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AllRovihttp://www.allrovi.com/movies/movie/v7192http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Turner_Classic_Movieshttp://tcmdb.com/title/title.jsp?stid=12482http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Internet_Movie_Databasehttp://www.imdb.com/title/tt0019729/http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title.jsp?stid=12482&category=Musichttp://www.imdb.com/title/tt0019729/releaseinfo#akashttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Motion_Picture_Arts_and_Scienceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Divine_Ladyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Frank_Lloydhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Harry_Beaumonthttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Academy_Award_for_Best_Directorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Coquette_%28film%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mary_Pickfordhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bessie_Lovehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Academy_Award_for_Best_Actresshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Best_Picture


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Article Sources and Contributors 5

Article Sources and ContributorsThe Broadway Melody Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=450564837 Contributors: 23skidoo, AdamSmithee, AllTalking, Ameliorate!, Andrzejbanas, BD2412, BRG, Before

My Ken, Betty Logan, Betty kerner, Beyond My Ken, Bovineboy2008, Bzuk, Cburnett, Chairman S., Chupon, Cptmurdok, Dellhpapple, Dputig07, Dutzi, EchetusXe, Erik, Estrose, Ezzex,

FV2WRLD, FeanorStar7, Flami72, Gh87, HarringtonSmith, Harro, Headbomb, Hut 8.5, Infrogmation, Jar789, JoanneB, Joey80, Kaisersanders, Koyaanis Qatsi, Lugnuts, MachoCarioca,

MarnetteD, Matlefebvre20, Mohammad Aziz, Mr Hall of England, Mr.Vibrato, NHStormie, Nedergard, Nehrams2020, Niall Guinan, Pigman, Piniricc65, RBBrittain, Reminiscent, RicJac, Rich

Farmbrough, Rodrigogomespaixao, Rossrs, Sam Hocevar, Savidan, Skier Dude, Suruena, Swpb, Syd Henderson, Tassedethe, TheMovieBuff, Theshibboleth, Thismightbezach, Tjmayerinsf,

UZiBLASTER7, Ummagumma23, Walloon, Woohookitty, Wool Mintons, Yworo, Zoe, Zosimus Comes, Zzyzx11, 58 anonymous edits

Image Sources, Licenses and ContributorsFile:BroadwayMelodyy1929.jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:BroadwayMelodyy1929.jpg License: Fair Use Contributors: Drilnoth, Frazier, Sfan00 IMG, Skier

Dude, Swpb, Zosimus Comes

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