terminal safety

8/10/2019 Terminal Safety

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Terminal SafetyTerminal Safety


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ObjectivesObjectives

Identify main causes

Outline terminal safety organization

State the safe working practices


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ConsequencesConsequencesof Accidentsof Accidents

Cost to Individuals

1 Pain, loss of work, loss of income

2 oss of lim!s, end of working life" death, loss of !readwinner

# ow morale of colleagues


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ConsequencesConsequencesof Accidentsof Accidents

Cost to the port $ terminal

1 %isruption of operations

2 &dministrative work" Compensation ' individual , cargo

owner , transport owner (

# )epair costs* Increased insurance costs

+ %amage to reputation


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Major Danger FactorsMajor Danger Factors

1 arge, eavy, -ast moving e.uipment

2 Size and activity of terminal

" /i0ture of e.uipment, vehicles andpedestrians

# 2# hour working

* eather


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Human Error As Cause of AccidentHuman Error As Cause of Accident

1 ot paying attention

2 ack of 3o! knowledge and skills

" 4aking short cuts# Showing off

* Poor mental state

+ Poor physical state


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Establishing a Company afetyEstablishing a Company afety

CultureCulture

1 Set up a safety organization

2 5sta!lish a safety policy

" Set company safety rules andregulations

# ay down safe working

procedures* Pu!lish a safety hand!ook

+ Provide safety training


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Duties of afety OfficerDuties of afety Officer

1 &dvise management2 iaisons with outside !odies

" Inspect working areas and reportsdefects

# Coordinates accident investigations* &nalyses accidents and makes

recommendations+ 6eeps accident records7 &ssists preparation of safety procedures

and policies8 /aintains a safety li!rary


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Duties afety !epresentativeDuties afety !epresentative

1 )epresents staff in discussion with

management

2 &ttends safety committee meetings" Investigates hazards

# Investigates health and safety

complaints* )eports concerns and complaints

+ Inspects working areas

7 )epresents staff in discussions with

health and safety officials


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!esponsibilities of the afety!esponsibilities of the afety

CommitteeCommittee

1 &cts as consultative committee onhealth and safety

2 )eviews and improves health andsafety arrangements" Promotes health and safety awareness# /akes recommendations on hazards,

safe working etc* /onitors accident statistics and takes

action


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afe "or#ing on the $erminalafe "or#ing on the $erminal

Code of safe working practices


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afe "or#ing on the containerafe "or#ing on the container

$erminal$erminal

1 Safety !y design

2 9eneral safety principles

" Safe access to the terminal# Safe working practices

* emergencies


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egregation %rinciplesegregation %rinciples

1 Separate operational and non

operational areas

2 separate vehicles from handlinge.uipment and pedestrians

" 4ransport pedestrians in vehicles

# &ctivate safety stops* %emarcate work areas

+ Separate off special work areas


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!ules of &eneral afety!ules of &eneral afety

1 O!ey all terminal safety rules2 -ollow all special safety instructions

" O!serve safe systems of work# :se all safety e.uipment provided* %o not smoke on the terminal+ Cooperate fully on all safety matters

7 &void all distractions during work8 earn the terminal layout; )eport all in3uries immediately

1< )eport all defects and hazards


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afe Accessafe Access

1 &ccess to the .uayside and vessel

2 &ccess to restricted operational areas

" &ccess for cargo receipt and delivery# &ccess for operational and

engineering reasons


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ignsigns


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hips afety 'oticehips afety 'otice

1 Plan of terminal

2 %anger warning

" 6eep to walkways# :se !us service

* =us timeta!le

+ )e.uest !us service7 5mergency procedure


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(nstruction to Drivers(nstruction to Drivers

See checklist


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Access for Operational andAccess for Operational and

Engineering !easonsEngineering !easons

1 &ccess for vehicle !reakdown repairs

2 &ccess for retrieval and testing of

e.uipment" &ccess for civil maintenance

# &ccess for operational reasons


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afe "or#ing %racticesafe "or#ing %ractices

1 Safe e.uipment driving

2 Safe working at heights

" Safe manual working# Protective e.uipment

* Safe working conditions

+ 9ood housekeeping


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Equipment Driving !ulesEquipment Driving !ules

1 Only trained, authorized drivers

2 Only fit drivers

" Start up checks# %rive safely

* andle cargo safely


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Equipment tart )p Chec#sEquipment tart )p Chec#s

1 4ires, windscreens, mirrors and guards

2 Condition of lifting$carrying

mechanism" ights, horns, flashers

# -uel, Oil

* =rakes, steering, indicators+ Operation of lifting$carrying

mechanism

7 Clear entry with control


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afe Drivingafe Driving

O!ey traffic rules

6eep speed limits%rive smoothly)educe speed on corners4ake weather in account-ollow marked roadwaysook where you are goingever carry passengersCarry all mova!le attachments low)eport hazards immediatelyO!ey safety stop immediately If tyre punctures, stop and report

Park safely with !rakes on and engine off


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Handle Containers afelyHandle Containers afely

:se correct attachment

%o not e0ceed safe lifting capacity

5ngage attachment correctly&llow for e0tra length

Carry the load low

ift clear of stacksChoose safe driving position


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Access to Container $opsAccess to Container $ops

/o!ile powered hoist

Platform or cage raised !y lift truck

/o!ile platformScaffolding tower

adder


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afe "or#ing Conditionsafe "or#ing Conditions

1 ighting levels )outes * lu0 working

areas 2< lu0

2 Signs and markings" ork area conditions


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Emergency %recautions andEmergency %recautions and

%rocedures%rocedures

-irst aid

-ire fighting

5mergency rescues5mergency services

terminal safety

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