teleomorphs. i) no ascoma peach leaf curl ( taphrina) 1 35
TRANSCRIPT
TELEOMORPHS
I) NO ASCOMA
Peach Leaf Curl (Taphrina)
135
36
Witches Broom (Taphrina)
42
43Cytokinin
II) GYMNOASCOMA
43
43
44
Paper Molds: Myxotrichum
III) APOTHECIUM
4
Cup Fungi: Peziza
37
Scarlet Cup: Sarcoscypha
65
Ascobolus7
8
9Ascobolus
10
Morels (Morchella)
14
13
1112
Morchella
15
16Gyromitra (False Morel)
Gyromitrin:
16
17 18
Truffles (Tuber) 20
23
19
22Truffles (Tuber)
IV) PERITHECIUM
45
50
Sordaria
Neurospora
54
56
One Gene – One Enzyme Hypothesis (Neurospora)
25Candle-Snuff Fungus (Xylaria)
24
2627
Candle-Snuff Fungus (Xylaria)
29 30
Ergot (Claviceps)
3132
33
Ergot (Claviceps)
125 126
Ergotism (St. Anthony’s Fire)
Ergometrine Ergotamine
Lysergic Acid Ethyl Amide (LSD)
V) CLEISTOTHECIUM
82
Eupenicillium
81
Penicillium
32
Eurotium
124
Aspergillus
VI) PSEUDOTHECIUM
39
40
Apple Scab, Pear Scab (Venturia)
41
TELEOMORPH SUMMARY (A)
TELEOMORPH SUMMARY (B)
1 http://www.caf.wvu.edu/kearneysville/disease_descriptions/ disease_images/phot2-55.jpg
2 http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/images/332/Ascomycota/Hemiascomycetes/Taphrina_deformans_asci_tjv.low.jpg
3 http://www.mycolog.com/4_Taphrina_deformans2.jpg
4 http://www.naturephoto-cz.com/photos/maly/peziza-badia-174.jpg
5 http://ocid.nacse.org/classroom/fungi/bot461/images/peziza2.jpg
6 http://www.eou.edu/~kantell/img1015.jpg
7 http://mycoweb.narod.ru/fungi/Submitted/ESP/Ascobolus_furfuraceus_ESP.jpg
8 www.mycolog.com/11-16_Ascobolus3.jpg
9 http://www.uoguelph.ca/~gbarron/MISCELLANEOUS/ascobolu.htm
10 http://www.villaohiggins.com/blog/uploaded_images/Morchella_esculenta -722783.jpg
11 http://www.hviidphotography.dk/b/uploaded_images/morchella-735723.jpg12 http://www.ereleases.com/pr/2006-MorelFarms.jpg
13 http://morelmushroomhunting.com/morelfindsssss.jpg
14 http://www.ereleases.com/pr/2006-MorelFarms.jpg
15 http://www.fmnh.helsinki.fi/users/harmaja/Gyromitra.jpg
16 http://weblogs.variety.com/photos/uncategorized/wine_tours_truffle_1.jpg
17 http://bugs.bio.usyd.edu.au/Mycology/images/Topics/Reprodn_Dispersal/truffleTuber.jpg
18 http://www.markys.com/caviar/customer/image.php?type=P&id=18036
20 http://www.fao.org/docrep/007/Y5489E/y5489e-12.jpg
21 http://www.fao.org/docrep/007/Y5489E/y5489e-10.jpg
22 https://www.whitetruffleauction.com/shop/images/Prod_BlackWin30g.jpg
23 http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3165/2893140294_5759b8855b.jpg?v=0
24http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/toms_fungi/images/xypericl.jpg
25 http://www.fungi4schools.org/Reprints/Photoset01/Xylaria_hypoxylon_ candle_snuff_fungus-01.jpg
26 http://www.north-west-wildlife.co.uk/Fungi%20Photo3.htm
27 http://www.messiah.edu/Oakes/fungi_on_wood/club%20and%20coral/images/Xylaria%20hypoxylon%20close%20up%20DW.jpg
28 http://www.messiah.edu/Oakes/fungi_on_wood/club%20and%20coral/images/Xylaria%20hypoxylon%20close%20up%20DW.jpg
29 http://www.botanik.uni-karlsruhe.de/garten/fotos-knoch/Claviceps%20purpurea%20Mutterkorn%201.jpg
30 http://www.erowid.org/plants/ergot/images/archive/claviceps_purpurea3.jpg
31 http://www.myko.cz/include/slovnik/images/ana-teleomorfa.gif
31 http://www2.biomed.cas.cz/~pazouto/images/citrina.gif
32 http://www.dipbot.unict.it/sistematica/Immagini/13001.JPG
33 http://www.myko.cz/include/slovnik/images/ana-teleomorfa.gif
34 http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/images/332/Ascomycota/Plectomycetes/Asperg._ Eurotium_per._st._tjv.jpg
35 http://www.yates.com.au/images/au/problem-solver/peach-leaf-curl/peach-leaf-curl-1.jpg36 http://media-2.web.britannica.com/eb-media/29/8729-004-CC77055F.jpg
37 http: ://botit.botany.wisc.edu/images/130/Fungi/Ascomycota_Images/Peziza/Scarlet_cup.html&usg=__oyrd9unDXgKGB529BUAyoDVCFo=&h=358&w=480&sz=15&hl=en&start=1&tbnid=HVE3OUU-Jd1LiM:&tbnh=96&tbnw=129&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dscarlet%2Bcup%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG38 http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/toms_fungi/images/scab.jpg
39 http://www.caf.wvu.edu/kearneysville/disease_descriptions/disease_images/phot2-45.jpg
40 http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/toms_fungi/images/scab.jpg
41 http://www.apsnet.org/education/LessonsPlantPath/AppleScab/images/ fig08.jpg
42 http:://www.checkout.org.cn/news/news_images.jsp%3Fcntn_id%3D104205%26org%3DNSF&usg=__VrrPkjiip2ZXYBhJEHX2SIWzy7E=&h=743&w=687&sz=136&hl=en&start=3&tbnid=VftOAuUjukRFnM:&tbnh=141&tbnw=130&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dauxin%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG
43 http://www.uoguelph.ca/~gbarron/MISC2006/jul2001.jpg
44 http://www.istockphoto.com/file_thumbview_approve/470979/2/istockphoto_470979-mouldy-stained-paper.jpg
45 http://www.csupomona.edu/~jcclark/classes/bot125/resource/&usg=__i6zPY-vrmPntteqtfXbuZj3QcjM=&h=178&w=150&sz=18&hl=en&start=49&tbnid=QihjatlfWLroM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=85&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsordaria%26start%3D40%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D20%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN
46 http://www.stanford.edu/group/neurospora/RajuNcrassaWeb/Fig48.WTxcys3. Raju781216.gif47 http://wards.scientificspot.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/07/figure1.gif
48 http://www.fgsc.net/2000compendium/figure1.jpg
49 http://www.fgsc.net/2000compendium/figure1.jpg
50 http://www.shroomery.org/images/23418/Lipstickmold.jpg
51 http://www.stanford.edu/group/neurospora/PhotoSeriesIntroGIF/ Fig9.Perithecia.Springer.gif
52 http://www.tolweb.org/tree/ToLimages/fig7tubeufiaascostroma.250a.jpg
53 http://www.fgsc.net/Neurospora/raju2_files/image004.jpg
54 http://staff.jccc.net/PDECELL/transgenetics/beasdtatum.gif
56 http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_DZH2cmCoois/SCsSgYuCcyI/AAAAAAAAFL4/yaIcTx72uRw/s400/Nobel_Laureates_1958_Beadle_Tatum.bmp
57 http://www.palaeos.com/Fungi/Lists/Glossary/Images/Apothecium.jpg
59 http://www.scielo.br/img/revistas/abb/v19n3/27366f1.jpg
60 http://www.uoguelph.ca/~gbarron/MISCE2002/aspwen3.jpg
61 http://ejournal.sinica.edu.tw/bbas/content/2000/3/1312030.JPG
62 http://bugs.bio.usyd.edu.au/Mycology/images/Topics/Growth_Dev/synnemata.gif
64 http://www.fungionline.org.uk/images/6asexual/acer.gif
65 http://www.fungionline.org.uk/images/6asexual/pycnid.gif
58 http://www.fungionline.org.uk/6asexual/9conidioph.html&usg=__LAXrmmsPoA3YlFW3RAnfO_nwuoM=&h=144&w=504&sz=5&hl=en&start=12&tbnid=IE6jmHwiTB-y6M:&tbnh=37&tbnw=130&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpycnidium%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG
66 http://www.mycolog.com/conidiogenesis%2012b.JPG
67 http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/toms_fungi/images/hcap1.jpg
68 http://www.doctorfungus.org/Mycoses/images/histoplasma1.jpg
69 http://www.pathguy.com/~tdemark/0073.jpg
70 http://www.sflorg.com/sciencenews/images/imscn042706_02_01.jpg
71 http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2007/08/01/health/adam/17222.jpg
72 http://depts.washington.edu/hivaids/images/oit/oit_c8_q01.jpg
73 http://www.provlab.ab.ca/mycol/image/derm/tpedis16.jpg
74 www.provlab.ab.ca/mycol/image/derm/toetrub.jpg
75 http://www.telmeds.org/AVIM/Amico/index_Amico_files/dermatofitos.jpg
76 http://pro.corbis.com/images/42-19880471.jpg?size=67&uid=%7BC9B37CEF-65D3-4742-90F8-262588FF7F7A%7D
77 http://www.research.usf.edu/cm/pics/ringworm_1.jpg
78 http://www.allstop.com/images/examples/jock-itch4.gif
79 http://www.medmicro.wisc.edu/resources/imagelib/mycology/images/ trichophyton_rubrum.gif
80 http://library.thinkquest.org/C005271F/Penicillium3.jpg
81 http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v697/slaw/penicillium-roqueforti.jpg
82 http://www.bsu.edu/classes/ruch/msa/geiser/10.jpg
83 http://www.xtec.es/~jllort1/biolegseuropa/fleming.jpg
84 http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_1CRpQGsPBBg/RiMaLOvraNI/ AAAAAAAAAXg/fKWbFy4mKoo/s400/s5.gif
85 http://www.cartoonstock.com/lowres/cco0011l.jpg
86 http://www.thenibble.com/REVIEWS/MAIN/cheese/cheese2/images/x-blue-230_000.jpg
87 http://pro.corbis.com/images/42-19880058.jpg?size=67&uid= %7B5024CC6C-193F-4C32-BB9C-5E374ECBA455%7D
88 http://www.skinsideout.co.uk/images/lipasebreakdown.jpg
89 http://www.servicexs.com/plaatjes/protease_reaction.jpg
90 http://webs.wichita.edu/mschneegurt/biol103/lecture23/rotting_spams.jpg
93 http://129.215.156.68/Images/Asexual%20structures%20of%20Aspergillus%20niger.jpg
94 http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/wong/Bot201/Ascomycota/Asperg2.jpg
95 http://services.epnet.com/GetImage.aspx/getImage.aspx?ImageIID=7633
96 http://www.epicurious.com/images/articlesguides/drinking/wine/sakeMain3.jpg
97 http://www.tibbs-vision.com/sake/komegrainLres.jpg
98 http://www.apsnet.org/education/LessonsPlantPath/DutchElm/Images/fig07x.jpg
99 http://www.resista-ulmen.com/img/triple1.jpg
100 http://www.manitobaliberals.ca/uploaded_images/Iu19-763533.jpg
101 http://www.majestictreecare.com/Majestic_main/images/Photos/ElmLeafminer.jpg
102 http://everest.ento.vt.edu/~salom/SPBbiology/bluestain.html
103 http://www.genomealberta.ca/files/Images/blogs/Mountain_Pine_Beetle/G._ clavigera_conidiophore_-_web_small.jpg
104 http://www.ipm.ucdavis.edu/NEWS/IMAGES/barkbeetle.jpg
105 http://skyblu.files.wordpress.com/2006/11/mt-pine-bark-beetle.JPG
106 http://www.apsnet.org/education/LessonsPlantPath/LesionNema/Images/ fig18.jpg
107 http://www.biological-research.com/philip-jacobs%20BRIC/
108 http://plpnemweb.ucdavis.edu/nemaplex/images/antago22.jpg
109 www.science-projects.com/starch.GIF
110 http://www.micro.siu.edu/micr201/images/Ethanol.gif
111 http://www.ispub.com/xml/journals/ijid/vol6n1/aspergillosis-fig9.jpg
112 http://pathhsw5m54.ucsf.edu/case16/images16/aspergilloma2.jpg
113 http://www.uoguelph.ca/~gbarron/MISC2003/arthrobo.htm&usg=__Rh2bcty9ClB0kb0FOQQpIHLiayU=&h=257&w=335&sz=12&hl=en&start=4&tbnid=765UgO7vgJ3UXM:&tbnh=91&tbnw=119&prev=/images%3Fq%3Darthrobotrys%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG
114 http://www.plantpath.wisc.edu/tddl/tddl/disimg/anth/acervuli.jpg
115 http://www.uoguelph.ca/~thsiang/turf/survey99/acervuli.jpg
116 http://ag.arizona.edu/plp/plpext/diseases/turf/warmseason/csanth3.jpg
117 http://www.bitterrootrestoration.com/images/botany/Diseases/colletotrichum_gloeosporioides.jpg
118 http://www.ntbg.org/breadfruit/breadfruit/images/pests1.jpg
119 http://www.galeon.com/mundoagricola/fefa/Phoma/phoma1.jpg
120 http://mycoweb.narod.ru/fungi/Submitted/SJG4/Nectria_coccinea_2_JS_ 20070422.jpg
121 http://hcs.osu.edu/albums/SK_Notes/oidium.jpg
122 http://www.niaes.affrc.go.jp/inventory/microorg/eng/Oidium.jpg
123 http://www.bspp.org.uk/publications/molecular-plant-pathology/pathprofiles/images/pathprofile12b.jpg
124 http://healthandenergy.com/images/aspergillus_versicolor.jpg
125 http://www.quizilla.com/user_images/M/maidenfair/1078637646_plaguefire.jpg
126 http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://betterlivingwithherbs.com/ wp-content/uploads/2008/05/fire.jpg&imgrefurl=http://betterlivingwithherbs.com/ category/herbs-for-health/&usg=__5qftUUETXrig7IcAen-d2Wmfvs0=&h=717 &w=425&sz=86&hl=en&start=10&um=1&tbnid=kgW0C7Pyx5NTbM:&tbnh=140&tbnw=83&prev=/images%3Fq%3DSt.%2BAnthony%2527s%2Bfire%2Bsymptoms%26gbv%3D2%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG