technology, innovation, ict and economic performance april, 2001 risaburo nezu, director directorate...

Technology, Innovation, ICT and Economic PerformanceApril, 2001Risaburo NEZU, DirectorDirectorate for Science, Technology and IndustryOrganisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)

Average real GDP growth rate, %Source: OECD

Chart1

Chart1

2.82658878983.7419027197

2.48963981263.103787695

2.27700630362.5385106945

2.8335750034.1198595147

3.98546466631.0495448535

2.49207773871.5495664206

2.248784961.8696735513

2.14895298081.5162152871

1981-1991

1992-2000

81-90&91-00

Growth rate19811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

US2.3-2.14.37.33.83.43.44.23.51.8-0.53.12.74.02.73.64.24.34.24.9

Canada4.3-2.92.85.75.42.64.14.92.50.3-1.90.92.34.72.81.74.03.14.24.3

UK-1.31.73.72.43.84.24.45.22.10.6-1.50.12.34.42.82.63.52.22.12.9

Australia3.6-0.60.06.95.12.14.94.54.41.5-0.92.63.85.04.44.03.95.14.43.9

Japan3.23.12.33.94.42.94.26.24.85.13.81.00.30.61.55.11.6-2.50.31.7

Germany0.1-0.91.82.82.02.31.53.73.65.75.02.2-1.12.31.70.81.52.21.52.9

France1.22.51.01.61.62.32.54.24.32.51.11.3-0.91.81.91.11.93.22.93.7

Italy0.50.51.22.83.02.53.03.92.92.01.40.8-0.92.22.91.11.81.51.42.9

Growth19811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

US1.0230.9791.0431.0731.0381.0341.0341.0421.0351.0180.9951.0311.0271.0401.0271.0361.0421.0431.0421.049

Canada1.0430.9711.0281.0571.0541.0261.0411.0491.0251.0030.9811.0091.0231.0471.0281.0171.0401.0311.0421.043

UK0.9871.0171.0371.0241.0381.0421.0441.0521.0211.0060.9851.0011.0231.0441.0281.0261.0351.0221.0211.029

Australia1.0360.9941.0001.0691.0511.0211.0491.0451.0441.0150.9911.0261.0381.0501.0441.0401.0391.0511.0441.039

Japan1.0321.0311.0231.0391.0441.0291.0421.0621.0481.0511.0381.0101.0031.0061.0151.0511.0160.9751.0031.017

Germany1.0010.9911.0181.0281.0201.0231.0151.0371.0361.0571.0501.0220.9891.0231.0171.0081.0151.0221.0151.029

France1.0121.0251.0101.0161.0161.0231.0251.0421.0431.0251.0111.0130.9911.0181.0191.0111.0191.0321.0291.037

Italy1.0051.0051.0121.0281.0301.0251.0301.0391.0291.0201.0141.0080.9911.0221.0291.0111.0181.0151.0141.029

Ave.arithmetic19811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

US3.193.32

Canada2.972.61

UK2.682.14

Australia3.243.62

Japan4.011.34

Germany2.261.90

France2.371.80

Italy2.231.51

1981-19901982198319841985198619871988198919901991-2000199219931994199519961997199819992000

US3.16530426283.3096990115

Canada2.942.59

UK2.662.13

Australia3.213.61

Japan4.001.32

Germany2.241.89

France2.361.79

Italy2.221.50

81-90&91-00

3.16530426283.3096990115

2.93926495312.592132882

2.66258259522.1273182163

3.21458299233.6066380806

4.00402934911.3212784274

2.24460398271.8894448632

2.36437896321.7924432509

2.22415185941.5045877671

1981-1990

1991-2000

81-95&95-00

Growth rate19811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

US2.3-2.14.37.33.83.43.44.23.51.8-0.53.12.74.02.73.64.24.34.24.9

Canada4.3-2.92.85.75.42.64.14.92.50.3-1.90.92.34.72.81.74.03.14.24.3

UK-1.31.73.72.43.84.24.45.22.10.6-1.50.12.34.42.82.63.52.22.12.9

Australia3.6-0.60.06.95.12.14.94.54.41.5-0.92.63.85.04.44.03.95.14.43.9

Japan3.23.12.33.94.42.94.26.24.85.13.81.00.30.61.55.11.6-2.50.31.7

Germany0.1-0.91.82.82.02.31.53.73.65.75.02.2-1.12.31.70.81.52.21.52.9

France1.22.51.01.61.62.32.54.24.32.51.11.3-0.91.81.91.11.93.22.93.7

Italy0.50.51.22.83.02.53.03.92.92.01.40.8-0.92.22.91.11.81.51.42.9

Growth19811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

US1.0230.9791.0431.0731.0381.0341.0341.0421.0351.0180.9951.0311.0271.0401.0271.0361.0421.0431.0421.049

Canada1.0430.9711.0281.0571.0541.0261.0411.0491.0251.0030.9811.0091.0231.0471.0281.0171.0401.0311.0421.043

UK0.9871.0171.0371.0241.0381.0421.0441.0521.0211.0060.9851.0011.0231.0441.0281.0261.0351.0221.0211.029

Australia1.0360.9941.0001.0691.0511.0211.0491.0451.0441.0150.9911.0261.0381.0501.0441.0401.0391.0511.0441.039

Japan1.0321.0311.0231.0391.0441.0291.0421.0621.0481.0511.0381.0101.0031.0061.0151.0511.0160.9751.0031.017

Germany1.0010.9911.0181.0281.0201.0231.0151.0371.0361.0571.0501.0220.9891.0231.0171.0081.0151.0221.0151.029

France1.0121.0251.0101.0161.0161.0231.0251.0421.0431.0251.0111.0130.9911.0181.0191.0111.0191.0321.0291.037

Italy1.0051.0051.0121.0281.0301.0251.0301.0391.0291.0201.0141.0080.9911.0221.0291.0111.0181.0151.0141.029

Ave.arithmetic19811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

US2.934.24

Canada2.573.46

UK2.332.66

Australia3.154.26

Japan3.151.24

Germany2.181.78

France1.932.56

Italy1.911.74

1981-1995198219831984198519861987198819891990199119921993199419951996-20001997199819992000

US2.90571797414.2391827989

Canada2.5366400183.4553601645

UK2.30670412652.6587435635

Australia3.12910591354.2589939372

Japan3.13965847421.210270394

Germany2.16350942081.7774996505

France1.91927331032.5557071645

Italy1.90564405391.7381089894

81-95&95-00

2.90571797414.2391827989

2.5366400183.4553601645

2.30670412652.6587435635

3.12910591354.2589939372

3.13965847421.210270394

2.16350942081.7774996505

1.91927331032.5557071645

1.90564405391.7381089894

1981-1995

1996-2000

81-91&92-00

Growth rate19811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

US2.3-2.14.37.33.83.43.44.23.51.8-0.53.12.74.02.73.64.24.34.24.9

Canada4.3-2.92.85.75.42.64.14.92.50.3-1.90.92.34.72.81.74.03.14.24.3

UK-1.31.73.72.43.84.24.45.22.10.6-1.50.12.34.42.82.63.52.22.12.9

Australia3.6-0.60.06.95.12.14.94.54.41.5-0.92.63.85.04.44.03.95.14.43.9

Japan3.23.12.33.94.42.94.26.24.85.13.81.00.30.61.55.11.6-2.50.31.7

Germany0.1-0.91.82.82.02.31.53.73.65.75.02.2-1.12.31.70.81.52.21.52.9

France1.22.51.01.61.62.32.54.24.32.51.11.3-0.91.81.91.11.93.22.93.7

Italy0.50.51.22.83.02.53.03.92.92.01.40.8-0.92.22.91.11.81.51.42.9

Growth19811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

US1.0230.9791.0431.0731.0381.0341.0341.0421.0351.0180.9951.0311.0271.0401.0271.0361.0421.0431.0421.049

Canada1.0430.9711.0281.0571.0541.0261.0411.0491.0251.0030.9811.0091.0231.0471.0281.0171.0401.0311.0421.043

UK0.9871.0171.0371.0241.0381.0421.0441.0521.0211.0060.9851.0011.0231.0441.0281.0261.0351.0221.0211.029

Australia1.0360.9941.0001.0691.0511.0211.0491.0451.0441.0150.9911.0261.0381.0501.0441.0401.0391.0511.0441.039

Japan1.0321.0311.0231.0391.0441.0291.0421.0621.0481.0511.0381.0101.0031.0061.0151.0511.0160.9751.0031.017

Germany1.0010.9911.0181.0281.0201.0231.0151.0371.0361.0571.0501.0220.9891.0231.0171.0081.0151.0221.0151.029

France1.0121.0251.0101.0161.0161.0231.0251.0421.0431.0251.0111.0130.9911.0181.0191.0111.0191.0321.0291.037

Italy1.0051.0051.0121.0281.0301.0251.0301.0391.0291.0201.0141.0080.9911.0221.0291.0111.0181.0151.0141.029

Ave.arithmetic19811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

US2.934.24

Canada2.573.46

UK2.332.66

Australia3.154.26

Japan3.151.24

Germany2.181.78

France1.932.56

Italy1.911.74

1981-199119821983198419851986198719881989199019911992-200019931994199519961997199819992000

US2.833.74

Canada2.493.10

UK2.282.54

Australia2.834.12

Japan3.991.05

Germany2.491.55

France2.251.87

Italy2.151.52

Sheet2

Sheet3

Average real GDP growth rate, %Source: OECD

Chart1

2.90571797414.2391827989

2.5366400183.4553601645

2.30670412652.6587435635

3.12910591354.2589939372

3.13965847421.210270394

2.16350942081.7774996505

1.91927331032.5557071645

1.90564405391.7381089894

1981-1995

1996-2000

81-90&91-00

Growth rate19811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

US2.3-2.14.37.33.83.43.44.23.51.8-0.53.12.74.02.73.64.24.34.24.9

Canada4.3-2.92.85.75.42.64.14.92.50.3-1.90.92.34.72.81.74.03.14.24.3

UK-1.31.73.72.43.84.24.45.22.10.6-1.50.12.34.42.82.63.52.22.12.9

Australia3.6-0.60.06.95.12.14.94.54.41.5-0.92.63.85.04.44.03.95.14.43.9

Japan3.23.12.33.94.42.94.26.24.85.13.81.00.30.61.55.11.6-2.50.31.7

Germany0.1-0.91.82.82.02.31.53.73.65.75.02.2-1.12.31.70.81.52.21.52.9

France1.22.51.01.61.62.32.54.24.32.51.11.3-0.91.81.91.11.93.22.93.7

Italy0.50.51.22.83.02.53.03.92.92.01.40.8-0.92.22.91.11.81.51.42.9

Growth19811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

US1.0230.9791.0431.0731.0381.0341.0341.0421.0351.0180.9951.0311.0271.0401.0271.0361.0421.0431.0421.049

Canada1.0430.9711.0281.0571.0541.0261.0411.0491.0251.0030.9811.0091.0231.0471.0281.0171.0401.0311.0421.043

UK0.9871.0171.0371.0241.0381.0421.0441.0521.0211.0060.9851.0011.0231.0441.0281.0261.0351.0221.0211.029

Australia1.0360.9941.0001.0691.0511.0211.0491.0451.0441.0150.9911.0261.0381.0501.0441.0401.0391.0511.0441.039

Japan1.0321.0311.0231.0391.0441.0291.0421.0621.0481.0511.0381.0101.0031.0061.0151.0511.0160.9751.0031.017

Germany1.0010.9911.0181.0281.0201.0231.0151.0371.0361.0571.0501.0220.9891.0231.0171.0081.0151.0221.0151.029

France1.0121.0251.0101.0161.0161.0231.0251.0421.0431.0251.0111.0130.9911.0181.0191.0111.0191.0321.0291.037

Italy1.0051.0051.0121.0281.0301.0251.0301.0391.0291.0201.0141.0080.9911.0221.0291.0111.0181.0151.0141.029

Ave.arithmetic19811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

US3.193.32

Canada2.972.61

UK2.682.14

Australia3.243.62

Japan4.011.34

Germany2.261.90

France2.371.80

Italy2.231.51

1981-19901982198319841985198619871988198919901991-2000199219931994199519961997199819992000

US3.16530426283.3096990115

Canada2.942.59

UK2.662.13

Australia3.213.61

Japan4.001.32

Germany2.241.89

France2.361.79

Italy2.221.50

81-90&91-00

3.16530426283.3096990115

2.93926495312.592132882

2.66258259522.1273182163

3.21458299233.6066380806

4.00402934911.3212784274

2.24460398271.8894448632

2.36437896321.7924432509

2.22415185941.5045877671

1981-1990

1991-2000

81-95&95-00

Growth rate19811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

US2.3-2.14.37.33.83.43.44.23.51.8-0.53.12.74.02.73.64.24.34.24.9

Canada4.3-2.92.85.75.42.64.14.92.50.3-1.90.92.34.72.81.74.03.14.24.3

UK-1.31.73.72.43.84.24.45.22.10.6-1.50.12.34.42.82.63.52.22.12.9

Australia3.6-0.60.06.95.12.14.94.54.41.5-0.92.63.85.04.44.03.95.14.43.9

Japan3.23.12.33.94.42.94.26.24.85.13.81.00.30.61.55.11.6-2.50.31.7

Germany0.1-0.91.82.82.02.31.53.73.65.75.02.2-1.12.31.70.81.52.21.52.9

France1.22.51.01.61.62.32.54.24.32.51.11.3-0.91.81.91.11.93.22.93.7

Italy0.50.51.22.83.02.53.03.92.92.01.40.8-0.92.22.91.11.81.51.42.9

Growth19811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

US1.0230.9791.0431.0731.0381.0341.0341.0421.0351.0180.9951.0311.0271.0401.0271.0361.0421.0431.0421.049

Canada1.0430.9711.0281.0571.0541.0261.0411.0491.0251.0030.9811.0091.0231.0471.0281.0171.0401.0311.0421.043

UK0.9871.0171.0371.0241.0381.0421.0441.0521.0211.0060.9851.0011.0231.0441.0281.0261.0351.0221.0211.029

Australia1.0360.9941.0001.0691.0511.0211.0491.0451.0441.0150.9911.0261.0381.0501.0441.0401.0391.0511.0441.039

Japan1.0321.0311.0231.0391.0441.0291.0421.0621.0481.0511.0381.0101.0031.0061.0151.0511.0160.9751.0031.017

Germany1.0010.9911.0181.0281.0201.0231.0151.0371.0361.0571.0501.0220.9891.0231.0171.0081.0151.0221.0151.029

France1.0121.0251.0101.0161.0161.0231.0251.0421.0431.0251.0111.0130.9911.0181.0191.0111.0191.0321.0291.037

Italy1.0051.0051.0121.0281.0301.0251.0301.0391.0291.0201.0141.0080.9911.0221.0291.0111.0181.0151.0141.029

Ave.arithmetic19811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

US2.934.24

Canada2.573.46

UK2.332.66

Australia3.154.26

Japan3.151.24

Germany2.181.78

France1.932.56

Italy1.911.74

1981-1995198219831984198519861987198819891990199119921993199419951996-20001997199819992000

US2.90571797414.2391827989

Canada2.5366400183.4553601645

UK2.30670412652.6587435635

Australia3.12910591354.2589939372

Japan3.13965847421.210270394

Germany2.16350942081.7774996505

France1.91927331032.5557071645

Italy1.90564405391.7381089894

81-95&95-00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

1981-1995

1996-2000

81-91&92-00

Growth rate19811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

US2.3-2.14.37.33.83.43.44.23.51.8-0.53.12.74.02.73.64.24.34.24.9

Canada4.3-2.92.85.75.42.64.14.92.50.3-1.90.92.34.72.81.74.03.14.24.3

UK-1.31.73.72.43.84.24.45.22.10.6-1.50.12.34.42.82.63.52.22.12.9

Australia3.6-0.60.06.95.12.14.94.54.41.5-0.92.63.85.04.44.03.95.14.43.9

Japan3.23.12.33.94.42.94.26.24.85.13.81.00.30.61.55.11.6-2.50.31.7

Germany0.1-0.91.82.82.02.31.53.73.65.75.02.2-1.12.31.70.81.52.21.52.9

France1.22.51.01.61.62.32.54.24.32.51.11.3-0.91.81.91.11.93.22.93.7

Italy0.50.51.22.83.02.53.03.92.92.01.40.8-0.92.22.91.11.81.51.42.9

Growth19811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

US1.0230.9791.0431.0731.0381.0341.0341.0421.0351.0180.9951.0311.0271.0401.0271.0361.0421.0431.0421.049

Canada1.0430.9711.0281.0571.0541.0261.0411.0491.0251.0030.9811.0091.0231.0471.0281.0171.0401.0311.0421.043

UK0.9871.0171.0371.0241.0381.0421.0441.0521.0211.0060.9851.0011.0231.0441.0281.0261.0351.0221.0211.029

Australia1.0360.9941.0001.0691.0511.0211.0491.0451.0441.0150.9911.0261.0381.0501.0441.0401.0391.0511.0441.039

Japan1.0321.0311.0231.0391.0441.0291.0421.0621.0481.0511.0381.0101.0031.0061.0151.0511.0160.9751.0031.017

Germany1.0010.9911.0181.0281.0201.0231.0151.0371.0361.0571.0501.0220.9891.0231.0171.0081.0151.0221.0151.029

France1.0121.0251.0101.0161.0161.0231.0251.0421.0431.0251.0111.0130.9911.0181.0191.0111.0191.0321.0291.037

Italy1.0051.0051.0121.0281.0301.0251.0301.0391.0291.0201.0141.0080.9911.0221.0291.0111.0181.0151.0141.029

Ave.arithmetic19811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

US2.934.24

Canada2.573.46

UK2.332.66

Australia3.154.26

Japan3.151.24

Germany2.181.78

France1.932.56

Italy1.911.74

1981-199119821983198419851986198719881989199019911992-200019931994199519961997199819992000

US2.833.74

Canada2.493.10

UK2.282.54

Australia2.834.12

Japan3.991.05

Germany2.491.55

France2.251.87

Italy2.151.52

Sheet2

Sheet3

Trend growth in GDP per capita, Average annual % changeNote 1)Total Norway. 2)1990-98. 3)West Germany for 1980-90; Total Germany for 1991-99Source: OECD

Labour utilisation and trend growth in GDP per capita Average annual % change, 1990-1999Source: OECD

_1042299846.doc

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

Switzerland

New Zealand

Germany

Mexico

Sweden

Iceland

France

Italy

Japan

Canada

Greece

Austria

Denmark

Belgium

United Kingdom

Finland

Turkey

United States

Netherlands

Australia

Spain

Portugal

Norway

Luxembourg

Korea

Ireland

GDP per person employed

Growth in employment

_1046161318.doc

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

Switzerland

New Zealand

Germany

Mexico

Sweden

Iceland

France

Italy

Japan

Canada

Greece

Austria

Denmark

Belgium

United Kingdom

Finland

Turkey

United States

Netherlands

Australia

Spain

Portugal

Norway

Luxembourg

Korea

Ireland



_1042299722.doc

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

Switzerland

New Zealand

Germany

Mexico

Sweden

Iceland

France

Italy

Japan

Canada

Greece

Austria

Denmark

Belgium

United Kingdom

Finland

Turkey

United States

Netherlands

Australia

Spain

Portugal

Norway

Luxembourg

Korea

Ireland



Convergence and divergence of GDP per capita in the OECD area

73 76 79 83 87 91 95 99708090100110120708090100110120Actual1973 to 1995 trend growthof 1.4 percent per year1995 to 1999 trend growthof 2.9 percent per yearUS Productivity in Nonfarm Business SectorIndex 1992 = 100Source: USDOC

US productivity growth during expansionsSource: USDOC

Business fixed capital formation(current)/GDP(current)Source: OECD

Sheet1

STEP68_EOA Series: Levels

Data retrieved from FAME: 11/21/00 4:03:16 PMIB= Private non-residential fixed capital formation

198019811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

USA.IB360925000000418375000000425300000000417425000000490325000000527600000000522550000000526750000000568425000000613375000000630325000000608875000000626125000000682275000000748600000000825075000000899450000000999400000000110750000000012030750000001371928764558.08

JPN.IB376159000000003974490000000040572500000000411633000000004604770000000051758000000000535253000000005590910000000063683800000000733093000000008307890000000089714200000000853801000000007597300000000070213000000000721427000000007618310000000082361300000000754848000000006908030000000070755029900898.7

DEU.IB197673098319.676199838806587.791198090849153.119212019541415.565217087518631.814233115958504.462246648886819.434258576772458.545277452514064.4305859570738.559347821542613.66432243894313.613451235537047.674419979603676.048426430000000433910000000428710000000439191000000461541000000479821000000505034473313.421

FRA.IB3742050000004098980000004629630000004836130000005118790000005556040000006066050000006670300000007505350000008361470000008990340000009061970000008826730000008127330000008230050000008485270000008506950000008555590000009254830000009973230000001078046612817.4

ITA.IB60730365976601.867568044316785.971949000000000751681000000008728500000000095986000000000105271900000000118751900000000138762000000000153595900000000169046000000000177032200000000180671900000000161584900000000173184000000000201490000000000217552000000000226139900000000241636900000000255639900000000289802076205656

GBR.IB27380589379.358428581039722.538531938616242.369632959267371.992637035200519.117341884653615.479642659732270.432649976371261.794360506251079.481872074529026.067574614588597.473268579270190.3087648690000006388600000067900000000764370000008514300000093023000000104289000000110965000000115380483258.329

CAN.IB45929216539.452655771000000525090000004936500000051352000000565980000005846700000064869000000755160000008111600000079974000000743130000006830600000067870000000765700000008115500000084959000000104230000000110888000000117176000000128684300475.041

AUS.IB226150000002840400000032020000000315960000003454300000042847000000460200000005362000000061419000000699350000006567000000057647000000581300000006086200000069180000000752530000008085900000087390000000945260000009859000000098394388504.7446

STEP68_EOA Series: Levels

Data retrieved from FAME: 11/21/00 4:06:26 PMGDP

198019811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

USA.GDP279555000000031313500000003259225000000353495000000039327500000004213000000000445285000000047424750000005108450000000548905000000058032000000005986225000000631895000000066423750000007054250000000740047500000078132500000008318450000000879022500000092991750000009986229613413.16

JPN.GDP240175900000000257962900000000270600600000000281767000000000300542900000000320418700000000335457200000000349759600000000373973200530276399998297633266430039901663623458298997844095471020700612167475381100163077479260098587983483220199639835500309688703725509645299861204498499400473874495144490132858496766238823553

DEU.GDP1515578048780.491580369308943.091635060421923.181717889865433.141802675504625.741877103602467.061982233676759.182049351780207.462157972119428.892290231539101.082497753013737.882937999500674.383155199787543.013235400269580.83394400468495.573522999979943.763586500011384.883666499844099.263784400150327.253877200033392.123990303999187.21

FRA.GDP287905000000032367510000003705429000000409384200000044605240000004779340000000513783900000054178150000005825313000000627371200000066208850000006890972000000711871000000072287010000007488692000000775634000000079546890000008205169000000853474600000088091910000009194777014955.56

ITA.GDP3865009102111144624556056381835437766000000006334135000000007256778000000008138616000000009004381000000009846590000000001092845000000000119680750000000013208333000000001440647700000000151759770000000015632713000000001653401000000000178727810000000019022758000000001983850100000000206770290000000021281653000000002228717142819260

GBR.GDP230529000000253252000000276937000000302620000000324149000000355348000000381823000000419461000000467762000000.729513278000000.783556217000000.844584536000000.9608165000000.935639356000000.961677594000000.975713980000001756058000001.032805402000001.063851654000001.095891583000000936026974916.109

CAN.GDP3152450000003604940000003797340000004111600000004492490000004851390000005117960000005581060000006117850000006561900000006781350000006832390000006985440000007249600000007675060000008070880000008330700000008779210000009018050000009579110000001037054767756.85

AUS.GDP136782000000155676000000174063000000188593000000213827000000237613000000257736000000291254000000330756000000369814000000393366000000399108000000414966000000437369000000462831000000490518000000520010000000548323000000579351000000612458000000659640275743.824

ratio

198019811982198319841985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000

USA.GDP12.913.413.011.812.512.511.711.111.111.210.910.29.910.310.611.111.512.012.612.913.7

JPN.GDP15.715.415.014.615.316.216.016.017.018.319.319.618.116.014.714.915.216.215.114.014.2

DEU.GDP13.012.612.112.312.012.412.412.612.913.413.914.714.313.012.612.312.012.012.212.412.7

FRA.GDP13.012.712.511.811.511.611.812.312.913.313.613.212.411.211.010.910.710.410.811.311.7

ITA.GDP15.714.613.211.912.011.811.712.112.712.812.812.311.910.310.511.311.411.411.712.013.0

GBR.GDP11.911.311.510.911.411.811.211.912.914.013.411.710.710.010.010.711.311.512.212.412.3

CAN.GDP14.615.513.812.011.411.711.411.612.312.411.810.99.89.410.010.110.211.912.312.212.4

AUS.GDP16.518.218.416.816.218.017.918.418.618.916.714.414.013.914.915.315.515.916.316.114.9

Chart1

12.910697358315.66181286313.042752795112.997516541915.712864930511.877286319414.569371929616.5336082233

13.360850751315.407215533712.645070076812.663871888814.610709329311.285612639815.470715185318.2455869884

13.049114436714.993499644912.115200545312.494180835713.231352728311.532809354613.827837380918.3956383608

11.80851214314.608985438312.341858793311.813181847311.867145237710.891305059812.006274929516.7535380422

12.467738859615.321506513712.042517806211.475759350212.02806534811.425363187611.430632010316.154648384

12.523142653716.153239495712.418918071311.625119786411.793897144211.786939455311.666347170618.0322625446

11.735180839215.955925226812.442977319511.806617529311.691186767911.172646035111.423887642717.8554800261

11.107069620815.985007988312.617490806412.311789900512.060205614311.91442619511.623060852218.4100475873

11.127152071617.028974244612.857094471512.884028720912.697317551912.93526431812.343552064918.5692776548

11.174520181118.327402999913.354962828713.327787440712.83380159314.042006286312.361663542618.9108578907

10.861679762919.318881731313.925377757613.578758730912.798435654213.414654459911.793227012316.6943762298

10.171268203219.575473745714.712184063113.150496040312.288375568811.732257754910.876574668614.4439600309

9.90868736118.126613095614.301330103712.399339206111.905124790310.66634877059.77833894514.0083765899

10.271551967515.981493579312.980761843411.243140365110.33633125619.99224219379.361895828713.9154809783

10.612042385814.650291189912.562748678510.98996994410.474410019110.02074988869.976469239314.9471405329

11.148946520314.929570422312.316491696610.939786033111.273567331210.705762066110.055285173415.3415369059

11.511854861915.227188623411.9534364610.69425844311.436406855411.261437614610.198302663615.5495086633

12.014257463816.160513993211.978481349410.427073470411.399041691711.549884405511.87236664815.9376863637

12.599222431715.142405372712.195882614610.843708764211.686248541812.245465881712.296228120316.3158430727

12.937437998513.951543716412.375451250111.321391487612.012220103412.445840712512.232451657816.0974303544

13.738205685914.243123701112.656541291511.724554179713.003089115212.326619461912.408631103814.9163706527

%

USA.GDP

JPN.GDP

DEU.GDP

FRA.GDP

ITA.GDP

GBR.GDP

CAN.GDP

AUS.GDP

Sheet2

Sheet3

ICT capital and GDP growthSource: OECD

_1044088930.doc

United States

Japan

Germany

France

Italy

Canada

Australia

Finland

1990-95

0.29

0.24

0.22

0.18

0.18

0.25

0.34

0.16

1995-99

0.61

0.30

0.21

0.24

0.24

0.36

0.44

0.40

1990-95

0.14

0.06

0.05

0.02

0.03

n.a.

0.12

0.08

1995-99

0.27

0.03

0.08

0.12

0.07

n.a.

0.17

0.18

1990-95

0.43

0.30

0.27

0.21

0.21

n.a.

0.46

0.24

1995-99

0.88

0.33

0.29

0.36

0.32

n.a.

0.61

0.58

Total ICT

Percentage points contribution to annual average GDP growth, business sector

IT and communications

equipment

Software

Growth effect of ICTSource: OECD

_1044273295.doc

contribution of non-residential

capital to output growth in Canada

0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

79

81

83

85

87

89

91

93

95

97

99

years

contribution (%)

Non ICT

capital

ICT capital

_1044273481.doc



0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

79

81

83

85

87

89

91

93

95

97

99

years

contribution (%)

Non ICT

capital

ICT capital

_1044273513.doc



0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

79

81

83

85

87

89

91

93

95

97

99

years

contribution (%)

Non ICT

capital

ICT capital

_1044273397.doc



0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

79

81

83

85

87

89

91

93

95

97

99

years

contribution (%)

Non ICT

capital

ICT capital

_1044273234.doc



0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

79

81

83

85

87

89

91

93

95

97

99

years

contribution (%)

Non ICT

capital

ICT capital

The price of ICT investmentSource: OECD

EMBED Word.Picture.8

_1044095717.doc

Note: Relative price differences in office and data processing machinery (here, on the basis of detailed puchasing power parities,

see OECD, 1995; 2000

c

), help explain some of the discrepancy in ICT use between OECD countries, but clearly not all of it.

US prices are the lowest by far, while prices in Japan and Germany are some 40 per cent higher than in the United States.

But prices are higher still in Finland, which is nonetheless sometimes considered as a "new economy" country. Differences in

value added taxation play some role, but clearly other factors also come into play.

Source: OECD.

Figure II.1.

The price of ICT investment

Price differentials with the United States, average of estimates for 1993 and 1996

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

Canada

United Kingdom

Australia

New Zealand

Iceland

France

Italy

Spain

Ireland

Japan

Sweden

Switzerland

Germany

Belgium

Netherlands

Turkey

Greece

Finland

Austria

Norway

Denmark

Luxembourg

Portugal

_1044096602.doc


see OECD, 1995; 2000

c





Source: OECD.

Figure II.1.



0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

Canada

United Kingdom

Australia

New Zealand

Iceland

France

Italy

Spain

Ireland

Japan

Sweden

Switzerland

Germany

Belgium

Netherlands

Turkey

Greece

Finland

Austria

Norway

Denmark

Luxembourg

Portugal

_1044096855.doc


0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

Canada

United Kingdom

Australia

New Zealand

Iceland

France

Italy

Spain

Ireland

Japan

Sweden

Switzerland

Germany

Belgium

Netherlands

Turkey

Greece

Finland

Austria

Norway

Denmark

Luxembourg

Portugal

_1044095868.doc


see OECD, 1995; 2000

c





Source: OECD.

Figure II.1.



0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

Canada

United Kingdom

Australia

New Zealand

Iceland

France

Italy

Spain

Ireland

Japan

Sweden

Switzerland

Germany

Belgium

Netherlands

Turkey

Greece

Finland

Austria

Norway

Denmark

Luxembourg

Portugal

_1044095640.doc


see OECD, 1995; 2000

c





Source: OECD.

Figure II.1.



0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

Canada

United Kingdom

Australia

New Zealand

Iceland

France

Italy

Spain

Ireland

Japan

Sweden

Switzerland

Germany

Belgium

Netherlands

Turkey

Greece

Finland

Austria

Norway

Denmark

Luxembourg

Portugal

Breakdown of labour productivity growthSource: OECDLeft: 1989-95, Right: 1995-99

Chart1

0.12903788730.51701455491.3469646893

-0.06296148990.73360489920.2778672608

0.31932377810.47398029772.5018701302

0.65504010050.70646892331.3568838679

0.48218466910.56760631021.2525738172

0.33119906450.92466915031.0559767897

0.13063058470.51890859881.2232802138

-0.0047787818-0.01522195740.7599973692

0.18322692970.00578448351.0505337783

0.0468593640.15887291460.4715946507

0.37408666430.9251896583-0.0950359672

0.4366061230.5457891441-0.1512493623

0.33074123170.47047605070.3832293749

0.50908130531.7735777654-0.6395563582

Machinery&Equipment-producing

ICT-using

Other industries

Sheet1

1990-95

M&E-producingICT-usingOther industriestotalMachinery&Equipment-producingICT-usingOther industriestotal

Canada0.110.500.581.18Denmark0.130.521.351.99

Denmark0.130.521.351.99(95-99)-0.060.730.280.95

Finland0.320.472.503.30Finland0.320.472.503.30

Germany0.480.571.252.30(95-99)0.660.711.362.72

Italy0.130.521.221.87Germany0.480.571.252.30

Japan0.370.93-0.101.20(95-99)0.330.921.062.31

Netherlands0.180.011.051.24Italy0.130.521.221.87

United States0.330.470.381.18(95-99)-0.00-0.020.760.74

Nethelands0.180.011.051.24

(95-99)0.050.160.470.68

1996-99Japan0.370.93-0.101.20

M&E-producingICT-usingOther industriesTotal(95-99)0.440.55-0.150.83

Denmark-0.060.730.280.95United States0.330.470.381.18

Finland0.660.711.362.72(95-99)0.511.77-0.641.64

Germany0.330.921.062.31

Italy-0.00-0.020.760.74

Japan0.440.55-0.150.83

Korea0.890.051.772.70

Netherlands0.050.160.470.68

United Kingdom0.090.740.381.21

United States0.511.77-0.641.64

Sheet2

Sheet3

Labour productivity contributions by selected service industries,% point(a) Wholesale and retail trade; repairs(b) Finance, insurance, real estate and business servicesSource: OECD

Chart2

0.4245625182-0.0280835104

0.14922033940.5151285931

0.3475622030.4731299107

-0.1193504402France

0.45565299270.8414661764

0.1590631341-0.1715229165

0.61957008730.6508478004

0.35922175510.0707884361

-0.0799773427-0.1041030433

0.27086298010.6415940875

0.22511602950.6509155066

NA

1989-95

1995-99

Annex Table 3

Annex Table 3: A Comparison of Hourly-based vs. Employment-based Labour Productivity Growth

(annual average growth rates, in %)

CANADA

IndustryValue added per hour workedValue added per person employed

ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-991970-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-991.80.91.20.81.20.71.00.90.20.2-0.1

Total manufacturing15-373.11.62.71.12.81.82.81.6-0.2-0.0-0.5

Machinary & equipment29-334.04.45.3..3.94.75.3..-0.30.10.0

Total services50-991.20.60.80.70.70.30.60.70.20.2-0.0

FINLAND


ISIC Rev.31976-791979-891989-951995-991976-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-993.93.23.32.73.42.83.02.70.40.30.0

Total manufacturing15-375.65.06.15.15.44.75.65.20.30.5-0.0

Machinary & equipment29-334.25.66.710.84.15.56.210.60.10.50.2

Total services50-992.32.01.61.61.71.71.71.70.3-0.1-0.0

FRANCE

IndustryValue added per FTEValue added per person employed

ISIC Rev.31979-891989-951991-951995-981979-891989-951991-951995-98

Total01-992.51.41.51.62.41.11.21.30.10.30.30.3

Total manufacturing15-373.03.54.53.62.93.34.43.50.00.10.20.1

Machinary & equipment29-33....8.37.0....8.17.00.00.00.1-0.0

Total services50-991.90.40.41.01.80.20.00.70.10.30.30.4

UNITED STATES


ISIC Rev.31977-791979-891989-951995-981977-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-990.41.41.21.60.21.21.11.90.20.20.1-0.3

Total manufacturing15-371.03.23.03.40.93.43.23.40.1-0.2-0.2-0.0

Machinary & equipment29-333.26.57.212.03.06.77.412.00.2-0.1-0.20.0

Total services50-990.90.80.52.30.60.60.62.60.30.2-0.1-0.3

Annex Table 4

Annex Table 4: Labour Productivity Performance of ICT-producing Industries


CANADADENMARK


ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-991970-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-991.80.91.20.82.21.22.00.9

Total manufacturing15-373.11.62.71.14.61.82.1-0.6

Machinery and equipment29-334.04.45.3..4.72.03.1-1.5

Electrical and optical equipment30-334.77.56.7..8.04.25.20.8

Total services50-991.20.60.80.70.80.41.71.1

ICT-producing industries (30+32+64+72)

Office, accounting and computing machinery304.625.820.3....24.315.021.2

Radio, television and communication equipment327.74.03.5..15.38.23.71.3

Post and telecommunications645.13.22.3..2.93.45.97.0

Computer and related activities72........0.63.512.61.3

FINLANDFRANCE

IndustryValue added per hour workedValue added per FTE

ISIC Rev.31976-791979-891989-951995-991979-891989-951991-951995-98

Total01-993.93.23.32.72.51.41.51.6

Total manufacturing15-375.65.06.15.13.03.54.53.6

Machinery and equipment29-334.25.66.710.8....8.37.0

Electrical and optical equipment30-332.27.39.916.1....9.79.7

Total services50-992.32.01.61.61.90.40.41.0


Office, accounting and computing machinery304.014.97.617.7....25.527.5

Radio, television and communication equipment323.87.517.319.0....18.418.5

Post and telecommunications644.05.56.010.96.73.41.66.3

Computer and related activities72-0.8-1.0-0.91.7....2.93.2

GERMANYITALY

IndustryValue added per person employedValue added per FTE

ISIC Rev.31991-951995-971970-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-992.32.32.71.71.90.7

Total manufacturing15-374.02.94.63.42.70.7

Machinery and equipment29-333.93.94.43.32.60.2

Electrical and optical equipment30-333.05.9....3.21.8

Total services50-991.41.71.40.31.30.1


Office, accounting and computing machinery3010.515.2......-1.1

Radio, television and communication equipment327.110.7........

Post and telecommunications647.813.0....8.39.0

Computer and related activities720.68.0......3.2

JAPANKOREA

IndustryValue added per person employedValue added per person employed

ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-981970-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-993.93.21.20.84.34.85.02.7


Machinery and equipment29-3310.08.74.96.113.57.912.013.5


Total services50-992.82.60.80.62.22.12.00.2


Office, accounting and computing machinery30............8.617.5

Radio, television and communication equipment32............14.422.8

Post and telecommunications64....5.46.8........

Computer and related activities72................

NETHERLANDSUNITED KINGDOM


ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-991970-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-993.01.51.20.71.92.72.01.2



Electrical and optical equipment30-33....6.43.4....6.83.9

Total services50-99....0.60.6..1.41.41.7


Office, accounting and computing machinery30................

Radio, television and communication equipment32................

Post and telecommunications64....4.78.2....4.78.2

Computer and related activities72......0.4......0.4

UNITED STATES

IndustryValue added per hour worked

ISIC Rev.31977-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-990.41.41.21.6

Total manufacturing15-371.03.23.03.4

Machinery and equipment29-333.26.57.212.0

Electrical and optical equipment30-33........

Total services50-990.90.80.52.3


Office, accounting and computing machinery30........

Radio, television and communication equipment32........

Post and telecommunications64........

Computer and related activities72........

Figure 4

0.30470999370.226038821

0.25783571920.5924773163

0.32663819450.4857692671

1989-95

1995-99

Annex Table 5

Annex Table 5: Contribution of Labour Productivity Performance of ICT-producing Industries

(in percentage points)

CANADADENMARK

IndustryContribution to value added per hour workedContribution to value added perperson employed

ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-991970-791979-891989-951995-991989-951995-99Figure 3: Labour productivity growth, 1989-95 and 1995-99

Total01-991.80.91.20.82.21.22.00.9Canada1.180.83

Total manufacturing15-370.60.30.50.30.90.30.4-0.1Denmark1.990.95(a) Total economy

Machinery and equipment29-330.10.10.1..0.20.10.1-0.1Finland3.302.72

Electrical and optical equipment30-330.10.10.1..0.10.10.10.0France1.381.56

Total services50-990.60.20.50.30.60.31.20.8Germany2.302.31

ICT-producing industries (30+32+64+72)............0.300.23Italy1.870.74

Office, accounting and computing machinery300.010.050.02......0.010.02Japan1.200.83

Radio, television and communication equipment320.040.020.02..0.060.030.010.01Korea5.002.70

Post and telecommunications640.160.110.07..0.040.060.120.19Netherlands1.240.68

Computer and related activities72........0.000.040.150.01United Kingdom2.021.21

United States1.181.64

FINLANDFRANCE

IndustryContribution to value added per hour workedContribution to value added perFTE1989-951995-99

ISIC Rev.31976-791979-891989-951995-991979-891989-951991-951995-98Canada0.11..

Total01-993.93.23.32.72.51.41.5Denmark0.13-0.06

Total manufacturing15-371.51.31.41.20.70.70.9..Finland0.320.66

Machinery and equipment29-330.20.30.30.7........France....

Electrical and optical equipment30-330.00.10.20.5........Germany0.480.33

Total services50-991.21.01.11.01.20.30.3..Italy0.13..

ICT-producing industries (30+32+64+72)0.090.150.260.59........Japan0.370.44

Office, accounting and computing machinery300.000.030.020.03........Korea0.710.89

Radio, television and communication equipment320.020.040.110.36........Netherlands0.180.05

Post and telecommunications640.070.110.140.250.160.080.04..United Kingdom0.220.09

Computer and related activities72-0.01-0.02-0.01-0.05........United States0.330.51

GERMANYITALY

IndustryContribution to value added perperson employedContribution to value added perFTE

ISIC Rev.31991-951995-971970-791979-891989-951995-991989-951995-99(b) Contribution of M&E sector to total (% point)

Total01-992.32.32.71.71.90.7Denmark0.300.23

Total manufacturing15-371.30.81.30.90.70.1Finland0.260.59

Machinery and equipment29-330.50.30.20.20.1-0.0Germany0.330.49


Total services50-991.01.20.80.20.80.1

ICT-producing industries (30+32+64+72)....0.330.49........

Office, accounting and computing machinery30....0.060.04......-0.00

Radio, television and communication equipment32....0.080.07........


Computer and related activities72....0.020.11......0.04

JAPANKOREA

IndustryContribution to value added perperson employedContribution to value added perperson employed

ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-981970-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-993.93.21.20.84.34.85.02.7




Total services50-991.41.40.50.40.30.60.8-0.1

ICT-producing industries (30+32+64+72)................







ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-991970-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-993.01.51.20.71.92.72.01.2




Total services50-99....0.40.3..0.80.91.2




Post and telecommunications64....0.100.23......0.23

Computer and related activities72......-0.06.......

UNITED STATES

IndustryContribution to value added per hour worked

ISIC Rev.31977-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-990.41.41.21.6





ICT-producing industries (30+32+64+72)........





Annex Table 5

1.1846131760.8253405216

1.99301713150.9485106701

3.29517420592.7183928916

1.38380244171.5567968424

2.30236479662.3118450044

1.87281939720.7399966301

1.20424035540.8311459049

4.99810158532.7014097691

1.23954519140.6773269292

2.02203814861.2106496451

1.18444665721.6431027125

1989-95

1995-99

Annex Table 6

0.10564158660

0.1290378873-0.0629614899

0.31932377810.6550401005

00

0.48218466910.3311990645

0.13063058470

0.37408666430.436606123

0.70776846470.8857302498

0.18322692970.046859364

0.2212161060.0868364564

0.33074123170.5090813053

1989-95

1995-99

Annex Table 7

Annex Table 6: Multi-Factor Productivity Performance of ICT-producing Industries


CANADAFINLAND

IndustryMFP growth (per hour worked)MFP growth (per hour worked)

ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-991976-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-991.20.30.60.82.02.01.13.2


Machinery and equipment29-333.63.24.5..2.94.36.110.7


Total services50-991.10.20.40.41.01.3-0.12.1


Office, accounting and computing machinery303.923.319.0..3.911.26.319.1

Radio, television and communication equipment326.42.53.0..-0.77.019.017.2


Computer and related activities72........0.8-1.7-2.44.2

ITALYJAPAN

IndustryMFP growth (per person employed)MFP growth (per person employed)

ISIC Rev.31983-891989-951995-971995-991970-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-991.40.90.40.21.51.3-0.5-0.6

Total manufacturing15-372.51.80.3..1.61.6-0.10.4

Machinery and equipment29-333.21.7-0.3..7.26.82.24.0


Total services50-990.50.40.3-0.30.4-0.1-1.2-1.0




Post and telecommunications64................


NA

Annex Figure 6

Annex Table 7: Contribution to MFP by ICT-producing industries


CANADAFINLAND


ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-991976-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-991.210.320.650.762.002.031.113.18




Total services50-990.640.140.240.260.500.72-0.071.38

ICT-producing industries (30+32+64+72)........0.030.140.220.63





ITALYJAPAN


ISIC Rev.31983-891989-951995-971995-991970-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-991.440.920.430.171.541.31-0.46-0.64




Total services50-990.280.270.21-0.210.20-0.04-0.70-0.62






Annex Table 8

Annex Table 8: Labour Productivity Growthy based on the US deflator, 1978-98


CountryNational deflatorUS deflator

Canada4.26.6

Denmark1.98.1

Finland6.310.7

France8.38.4

Germany3.910.6

Italy2.910.5

Japan8.74.7

Korea7.99.8

Netherlands3.75.9

United Kingdom3.410.3

United States6.5

Note: 1992-97 for Germany, 1992-98 for France and 1978-96 for Canada

Annex Table 8

4.19023559346.6289515466

1.93181633628.0750187795

6.291721638610.7452018569

8.27755645888.3677645213

3.881619867510.5805803671

2.936648290310.4906547649

8.7494045814.7190743944

7.88919657779.786457902

3.66672235175.8590444263

3.376302311210.2733661841

6.5140113128

National deflator

US deflator

Figure 10

Annex Table 8: Labour Productivity Performance of ICT-using industries


CANADADENMARK


ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-991970-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-991.80.91.20.82.21.22.00.9


Total services50-991.20.60.80.70.80.41.71.1

ICT-using industries (50-52; 65-74)

Wholesale and retail trade; repairs50-522.11.90.83.11.50.42.82.2

Finance, insurance, real estate and business services65-74-1.6-1.21.6-1.11.0-0.71.10.8

- Financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding65........-1.00.6-1.13.3

- Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security66........3.42.6-3.27.5

- Activities related to financial intermediation67........-2.65.75.3-13.5

- Research and development73........2.51.2-1.94.8

- Other business activities74........0.92.6-0.11.5

Transport and storage60-632.31.10.81.50.71.12.51.2

FINLANDFRANCE


ISIC Rev.31976-791979-891989-951995-991979-891989-951991-951995-98

Total01-993.93.23.32.72.51.41.51.6


Total services50-998.14.76.54.1....1.32.9


Wholesale and retail trade; repairs50-522.03.70.92.53.22.41.7-0.0

Finance, insurance, real estate and business services65-741.70.43.00.31.1-0.90.1-0.5

- Financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding651.13.62.211.77.8-2.7-1.3-2.3

- Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security66-2.34.30.75.6....-0.4-2.7

- Activities related to financial intermediation67....-4.113.2....6.2-0.4

- Research and development734.11.0-0.2-0.7....-1.00.6

- Other business activities741.60.31.1-1.1....-1.00.2


GERMANYITALY


ISIC Rev.31991-951995-971970-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-992.32.32.71.71.90.7


Total services50-992.43.95.53.52.02.1


Wholesale and retail trade; repairs50-521.10.8....3.01.0

Finance, insurance, real estate and business services65-74-0.51.50.1-2.50.0-2.8

- Financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding651.49.3......3.1

- Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security662.9-4.2......-5.6

- Activities related to financial intermediation67-2.01.7......-5.0

- Research and development730.61.5........

- Other business activities74-1.7-1.5......-4.0

Transport and storage60-635.14.2....2.9-1.7

JAPANKOREA


ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-981970-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-993.93.21.20.84.34.85.02.7


Total services50-990.02.4-1.11.55.77.65.03.0


Wholesale and retail trade; repairs50-526.04.12.4-0.8......-0.3

Finance, insurance, real estate and business services65-74....2.22.2-0.6-2.0-0.6-0.6

- Financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding65................

- Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security66................

- Activities related to financial intermediation67................

- Research and development73................

- Other business activities74................

Transport and storage60-63....-1.7-0.7........



ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-991970-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-993.01.51.20.71.92.72.01.2


Total services50-99....2.42.4..2.71.30.0


Wholesale and retail trade; repairs50-52....0.62.2..2.61.30.9

Finance, insurance, real estate and business services65-74....-1.3-1.8..0.10.71.4

- Financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding65......-1.2....2.43.4

- Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security66......-1.1....2.6-0.6

- Activities related to financial intermediation67......3.2....1.81.1

- Research and development73......-2.7....1.7-7.0

- Other business activities74......-0.4....0.24.5

Transport and storage60-63....3.42.1..3.42.41.8

UNITED STATES

IndustryValue added per person employed

ISIC Rev.31977-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-990.21.21.11.9


Total services50-990.8-0.1-1.90.3


Wholesale and retail trade; repairs50-520.61.61.56.6

Finance, insurance, real estate and business services65-74-1.4-1.20.10.9

- Financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding65-0.3-0.82.05.0

- Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security66-1.7-5.31.7-1.7

- Activities related to financial intermediation67-3.71.81.89.3

- Research and development73........

- Other business activities74........

Transport and storage60-630.51.32.21.9

FAME Persistence

Wholesale and retail trade; repairs

Wholesale and retail trade; repairs

1989-951995-99

Canada0.080.27

Denmark0.370.22

Finland0.130.23

France0.26

Germany0.110.08

Italy0.360.16

Japan0.31-0.11

Korea..-0.02

Netherlands0.090.26

United Kingdom..0.10


Finance, insurance, real estate and business services

1989-951995-99

Canada0.42-0.03

Denmark0.150.52

Finland0.350.47

France-0.12

Germany0.460.84

Italy0.16-0.17

Japan0.620.65

Korea0.360.07

Netherlands-0.08-0.10

United Kingdom0.270.64


Transport and storageFinance, insurance, real estate and business sevices

1989-951995-99

Canada0.030.06

Denmark0.140.07

Finland0.230.22

France0.02

Germany0.200.16

Italy0.16-0.10

Japan-0.10-0.04

Korea....

Netherlands0.160.10

United Kingdom..0.08


Transport and storage

FAME Persistence

0.07507718780.2652817565

0.36779421550.218476306

0.12641809460.2333390126

0.2646455736

0.11195331750.0832029739

0.35984546460.1563009591

0.305619571-0.1050586562

0-0.0235965937

0.08576182620.2629759579

00.1004526101

0.24536002121.1226622588

1989-95

1995-99

Annex Table 9

0.4245625182-0.0280835104

0.14922033940.5151285931

0.3475622030.4731299107

-0.1193504402

0.45565299270.8414661764

0.1590631341-0.1715229165

0.61957008730.6508478004

0.35922175510.0707884361

-0.0799773427-0.1041030433

0.27086298010.6415940875

0.22511602950.6509155066

NA

1989-95

1995-99

Annex Table 10

0.03101371430.0550472669

0.13537845760.0673345958

0.22690557720.2243478214

0.0213908265

0.19702624410.1582192166

0.1577397717-0.0961869066

-0.1023409549-0.0373956112

00

0.15767405450.0970389451

00.0751349726

0.05729994030.0491377312

NA

NA

NA

1989-95

1995-99

Annex Table 11

0Annex Table 9

NA

NA

NA

Figure 11

Annex Table 9: Contribution to Labour Productivity Performance by ICT-using industries


CANADADENMARK

IndustryContribution to value added per hour workedContribution to value added per person employed


Total01-991.750.861.180.832.161.231.990.95Canada1.180.83


Total services50-990.610.220.490.330.640.251.230.79Finland3.302.72

ICT-using industries (50-52; 65-74)0.300.210.500.240.790.210.520.73France1.381.56

Wholesale and retail trade; repairs50-520.160.160.080.270.250.070.370.22Germany2.302.31

Finance, insurance, real estate and business services65-740.140.060.42-0.030.530.140.150.52Italy1.870.74

- Financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding65........0.050.05-0.090.10Japan1.200.83

- Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security66........0.030.02-0.020.07Korea5.002.70

- Activities related to financial intermediation67........-0.000.010.01-0.03Netherlands1.240.68

- Research and development73........0.010.01-0.010.01United Kingdom2.021.21

- Other business activities74........0.010.10-0.000.04United States1.121.94

Transport and storage60-630.120.050.030.060.040.060.140.071989-951995-99

Canada0.500.24

FINLANDFRANCEDenmark0.520.73

IndustryContribution to value added perhour workedContribution to value added per person employedFinland0.470.71

ISIC Rev.31976-791979-891989-951995-991979-891989-951991-951995-98France0.15

Total01-993.893.233.302.722.511.381.50..Germany0.570.92

Total manufacturing15-371.461.281.381.230.740.720.93..Italy0.52-0.02

Total services50-990.390.260.330.23....0.03..Japan0.930.55

ICT-using industries (50-52; 65-74)0.600.720.470.710.860.150.27..Korea0.05

Wholesale and retail trade; repairs50-520.250.420.130.230.310.260.19..Netherlands0.010.16

Finance, insurance, real estate and business services65-740.350.300.350.470.56-0.120.08..United Kingdom0.74

- Financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding650.030.100.030.30....-0.06..United States0.471.77

- Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security66-0.010.020.010.04........

- Activities related to financial intermediation67....-0.000.02........

- Research and development730.01-0.01-0.00-0.02........

- Other business activities740.02-0.060.04-0.14........

Transport and storage60-630.240.150.230.220.140.020.05..

GERMANYITALY(b) Contribution of ICT using sector to total (% point)

IndustryContribution to value added per person employedContribution to value added per person employed

ISIC Rev.31991-951995-971970-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-992.302.312.681.691.870.74


Total services50-990.050.070.070.050.030.03

ICT-using industries (50-52; 65-74)0.570.92....0.52-0.02

Wholesale and retail trade; repairs50-520.110.08....0.360.16

Finance, insurance, real estate and business services65-740.460.840.320.060.16-0.17

- Financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding650.070.34......0.15

- Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security660.03-0.04......-0.02

- Activities related to financial intermediation67-0.010.01......-0.04

- Research and development73-0.000.00........

- Other business activities740.04-0.01......-0.11

Transport and storage60-630.200.16....0.16-0.10

JAPANKOREA


ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-981970-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-993.863.181.200.834.294.785.002.70


Total services50-99-0.000.04-0.030.030.040.080.060.07

ICT-using industries (50-52; 65-74)....0.930.55......0.05

Wholesale and retail trade; repairs50-520.820.540.31-0.11......-0.02

Finance, insurance, real estate and business services65-74....0.620.650.100.060.360.07






Transport and storage60-63....-0.10-0.04........



ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-991970-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-993.011.521.240.681.922.742.021.21


Total services50-99....0.060.05..0.070.030.00

ICT-using industries (50-52; 65-74)....0.010.16......0.74

Wholesale and retail trade; repairs50-52....0.090.26......0.10

Finance, insurance, real estate and business services65-74....-0.08-0.10..0.190.270.64

- Financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding65......-0.06........

- Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security66......-0.00........

- Activities related to financial intermediation67......0.03........

- Research and development73......-0.02........

- Other business activities74......-0.21........

Transport and storage60-63....0.160.10......0.08

UNITED STATES

IndustryContribution to value added per person employed

ISIC Rev.31977-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-990.211.191.121.94


Total services50-990.01-0.01-0.040.00

ICT-using industries (50-52; 65-74)0.530.430.471.77

Wholesale and retail trade; repairs50-520.120.270.251.12

Finance, insurance, real estate and business services65-740.420.160.230.65

- Financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding650.00-0.010.060.23

- Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security66-0.03-0.060.02-0.03

- Activities related to financial intermediation67-0.030.010.020.17

- Research and development73........

- Other business activities74........

Transport and storage60-63-0.010.040.060.05

Figure 11

1.1846131760.8253405216

1.99301713150.9485106701

3.29517420592.7183928916

1.38380244171.5567968424

2.30236479662.3118450044

1.87281939720.7399966301

1.20424035540.8311459049

4.99810158532.7014097691

1.23954519140.6773269292

2.02203814861.2106496451

1.18444665721.6431027125

1989-95

1995-99

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

1989-95

1995-99

Annex Table 10: Multi-Factor Productivity Performance of ICT-using industries


CANADAFINLAND


ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-991976-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-991.20.30.60.82.02.01.13.2


Wholesale and retail trade; repairs50-522.11.90.32.41.32.8-1.23.8

Finance, insurance, real estate and business services65-74-3.2-3.60.7-2.1-0.30.7-0.52.7


- Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security66........-4.73.9-0.34.9

- Activities related to financial intermediation67............-5.723.2

- Research and development73........3.80.8-0.7-0.3

- Other business activities74........1.4-0.20.9-0.5


ITALYJAPAN


ISIC Rev.31983-891989-951995-971995-991970-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-991.40.90.40.21.51.3-0.5-0.6


Wholesale and retail trade; repairs50-521.11.5-0.3..3.62.71.1-1.4

Finance, insurance, real estate and business services65-740.0-0.6-0.3-1.4....-2.4-1.7






Transport and storage60-63................

NA

Annex Table 11: Contribution to MFP Growth by ICT-using industries

(percentage points)

CANADAFINLAND


ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-991976-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-991.210.320.650.762.002.031.113.18

ICT-using industries (50-52; 65-74)-0.24-0.410.17-0.170.100.42-0.220.93

Wholesale and retail trade; repairs50-520.240.220.030.260.150.32-0.130.38

Finance, insurance, real estate and business services65-74-0.48-0.620.14-0.43-0.040.10-0.090.54


- Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security66........-0.020.02-0.000.03

- Activities related to financial intermediation67............-0.010.03

- Research and development73........0.010.00-0.00-0.00

- Other business activities74........0.02-0.000.03-0.02


ITALYJAPAN


ISIC Rev.31983-891989-951995-971995-991970-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-991.001.001.001.001.541.31-0.46-0.64

ICT-using industries (50-52; 65-74)0.330.360.38......-0.39-0.58

Wholesale and retail trade; repairs50-520.140.140.14..0.500.370.14-0.16

Finance, insurance, real estate and business services65-740.190.220.240.25....-0.53-0.41






Transport and storage60-630.050.050.050.05........

1990-95

M&E-producingICT-usingOther industriestotalFigure 11: Breakdown of labour productivity growth, 1990-95 and 1996-99

Canada0.110.500.581.18(a) 1990-95

Denmark0.130.521.351.99

Finland0.320.472.503.30

Germany0.480.571.252.30

Italy0.130.521.221.87

Japan0.370.93-0.101.20


United States0.330.470.381.18

France..0.271.38

Korea1.00..5.0

United Kingdom0.22..2.02

1996-99

M&E-producingICT-usingOther industriesTotal

Denmark-0.060.730.280.95

Finland0.660.711.362.72

Germany0.330.921.062.31

Italy-0.00-0.020.760.74

Japan0.440.55-0.150.83

Korea0.890.051.772.70(b) 1996-99


United Kingdom0.090.740.381.21

United States0.511.77-0.641.64

Canada..0.240.83

France..0.271.56

00.4996397060.5793318835

00.51701455491.3469646893

00.47398029772.5018701302

00.56760631021.2525738172

00.51890859881.2232802138

00.9251896583-0.0950359672

00.00578448351.0505337783

00.47047605070.3832293749

M&E-producing

ICT-using

Other industries

00.73360489920.2778672608

00.70646892331.3568838679

00.92466915031.0559767897

0-0.01522195740.7599973692

00.5457891441-0.1512493623

00.04719184241.7684876769

00.15887291460.4715946507

00.74204669760.3817664911

01.7735777654-0.6395563582

M&E-producing

ICT-using

Other industries

Chart1

0.07507718780.2652817565

0.36779421550.218476306

0.12641809460.2333390126

0.2646455736France

0.11195331750.0832029739

0.35984546460.1563009591

0.305619571-0.1050586562

0-0.0235965937

0.08576182620.2629759579

00.1004526101

0.24536002121.1226622588

1989-95

1995-99

Annex Table 3

Annex Table 3: A Comparison of Hourly-based vs. Employment-based Labour Productivity Growth


CANADA


ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-991970-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-991.80.91.20.81.20.71.00.90.20.2-0.1

Total manufacturing15-373.11.62.71.12.81.82.81.6-0.2-0.0-0.5

Machinary & equipment29-334.04.45.3..3.94.75.3..-0.30.10.0

Total services50-991.20.60.80.70.70.30.60.70.20.2-0.0

FINLAND


ISIC Rev.31976-791979-891989-951995-991976-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-993.93.23.32.73.42.83.02.70.40.30.0

Total manufacturing15-375.65.06.15.15.44.75.65.20.30.5-0.0

Machinary & equipment29-334.25.66.710.84.15.56.210.60.10.50.2

Total services50-992.32.01.61.61.71.71.71.70.3-0.1-0.0

FRANCE

IndustryValue added per FTEValue added per person employed

ISIC Rev.31979-891989-951991-951995-981979-891989-951991-951995-98

Total01-992.51.41.51.62.41.11.21.30.10.30.30.3

Total manufacturing15-373.03.54.53.62.93.34.43.50.00.10.20.1

Machinary & equipment29-33....8.37.0....8.17.00.00.00.1-0.0

Total services50-991.90.40.41.01.80.20.00.70.10.30.30.4

UNITED STATES


ISIC Rev.31977-791979-891989-951995-981977-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-990.41.41.21.60.21.21.11.90.20.20.1-0.3

Total manufacturing15-371.03.23.03.40.93.43.23.40.1-0.2-0.2-0.0

Machinary & equipment29-333.26.57.212.03.06.77.412.00.2-0.1-0.20.0

Total services50-990.90.80.52.30.60.60.62.60.30.2-0.1-0.3

Annex Table 4

Annex Table 4: Labour Productivity Performance of ICT-producing Industries


CANADADENMARK


ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-991970-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-991.80.91.20.82.21.22.00.9


Machinery and equipment29-334.04.45.3..4.72.03.1-1.5


Total services50-991.20.60.80.70.80.41.71.1


Office, accounting and computing machinery304.625.820.3....24.315.021.2

Radio, television and communication equipment327.74.03.5..15.38.23.71.3

Post and telecommunications645.13.22.3..2.93.45.97.0

Computer and related activities72........0.63.512.61.3

FINLANDFRANCE

IndustryValue added per hour workedValue added per FTE

ISIC Rev.31976-791979-891989-951995-991979-891989-951991-951995-98

Total01-993.93.23.32.72.51.41.51.6


Machinery and equipment29-334.25.66.710.8....8.37.0


Total services50-992.32.01.61.61.90.40.41.0


Office, accounting and computing machinery304.014.97.617.7....25.527.5

Radio, television and communication equipment323.87.517.319.0....18.418.5


Computer and related activities72-0.8-1.0-0.91.7....2.93.2

GERMANYITALY

IndustryValue added per person employedValue added per FTE

ISIC Rev.31991-951995-971970-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-992.32.32.71.71.90.7


Machinery and equipment29-333.93.94.43.32.60.2


Total services50-991.41.71.40.31.30.1


Office, accounting and computing machinery3010.515.2......-1.1

Radio, television and communication equipment327.110.7........

Post and telecommunications647.813.0....8.39.0

Computer and related activities720.68.0......3.2

JAPANKOREA


ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-981970-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-993.93.21.20.84.34.85.02.7




Total services50-992.82.60.80.62.22.12.00.2








ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-991970-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-993.01.51.20.71.92.72.01.2




Total services50-99....0.60.6..1.41.41.7





Computer and related activities72......0.4......0.4

UNITED STATES

IndustryValue added per hour worked

ISIC Rev.31977-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-990.41.41.21.6










Figure 4

0.30470999370.226038821

0.25783571920.5924773163

0.32663819450.4857692671

1989-95

1995-99

Annex Table 5

Annex Table 5: Contribution of Labour Productivity Performance of ICT-producing Industries


CANADADENMARK

IndustryContribution to value added per hour workedContribution to value added perperson employed


Total01-991.80.91.20.82.21.22.00.9Canada1.180.83


Machinery and equipment29-330.10.10.1..0.20.10.1-0.1Finland3.302.72

Electrical and optical equipment30-330.10.10.1..0.10.10.10.0France1.381.56

Total services50-990.60.20.50.30.60.31.20.8Germany2.302.31

ICT-producing industries (30+32+64+72)............0.300.23Italy1.870.74

Office, accounting and computing machinery300.010.050.02......0.010.02Japan1.200.83

Radio, television and communication equipment320.040.020.02..0.060.030.010.01Korea5.002.70

Post and telecommunications640.160.110.07..0.040.060.120.19Netherlands1.240.68

Computer and related activities72........0.000.040.150.01United Kingdom2.021.21


FINLANDFRANCE

IndustryContribution to value added per hour workedContribution to value added perFTE1989-951995-99

ISIC Rev.31976-791979-891989-951995-991979-891989-951991-951995-98Canada0.11..

Total01-993.93.23.32.72.51.41.5Denmark0.13-0.06

Total manufacturing15-371.51.31.41.20.70.70.9..Finland0.320.66

Machinery and equipment29-330.20.30.30.7........France....

Electrical and optical equipment30-330.00.10.20.5........Germany0.480.33

Total services50-991.21.01.11.01.20.30.3..Italy0.13..

ICT-producing industries (30+32+64+72)0.090.150.260.59........Japan0.370.44

Office, accounting and computing machinery300.000.030.020.03........Korea0.710.89

Radio, television and communication equipment320.020.040.110.36........Netherlands0.180.05

Post and telecommunications640.070.110.140.250.160.080.04..United Kingdom0.220.09

Computer and related activities72-0.01-0.02-0.01-0.05........United States0.330.51

GERMANYITALY

IndustryContribution to value added perperson employedContribution to value added perFTE

ISIC Rev.31991-951995-971970-791979-891989-951995-991989-951995-99(b) Contribution of M&E sector to total (% point)

Total01-992.32.32.71.71.90.7Denmark0.300.23

Total manufacturing15-371.30.81.30.90.70.1Finland0.260.59

Machinery and equipment29-330.50.30.20.20.1-0.0Germany0.330.49


Total services50-991.01.20.80.20.80.1

ICT-producing industries (30+32+64+72)....0.330.49........

Office, accounting and computing machinery30....0.060.04......-0.00

Radio, television and communication equipment32....0.080.07........


Computer and related activities72....0.020.11......0.04

JAPANKOREA


ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-981970-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-993.93.21.20.84.34.85.02.7




Total services50-991.41.40.50.40.30.60.8-0.1








ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-991970-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-993.01.51.20.71.92.72.01.2




Total services50-99....0.40.3..0.80.91.2




Post and telecommunications64....0.100.23......0.23

Computer and related activities72......-0.06.......

UNITED STATES

IndustryContribution to value added per hour worked

ISIC Rev.31977-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-990.41.41.21.6





ICT-producing industries (30+32+64+72)........





Annex Table 5

1.1846131760.8253405216

1.99301713150.9485106701

3.29517420592.7183928916

1.38380244171.5567968424

2.30236479662.3118450044

1.87281939720.7399966301

1.20424035540.8311459049

4.99810158532.7014097691

1.23954519140.6773269292

2.02203814861.2106496451

1.18444665721.6431027125

1989-95

1995-99

Annex Table 6

0.10564158660

0.1290378873-0.0629614899

0.31932377810.6550401005

00

0.48218466910.3311990645

0.13063058470

0.37408666430.436606123

0.70776846470.8857302498

0.18322692970.046859364

0.2212161060.0868364564

0.33074123170.5090813053

1989-95

1995-99

Annex Table 7

Annex Table 6: Multi-Factor Productivity Performance of ICT-producing Industries


CANADAFINLAND


ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-991976-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-991.20.30.60.82.02.01.13.2




Total services50-991.10.20.40.41.01.3-0.12.1






ITALYJAPAN


ISIC Rev.31983-891989-951995-971995-991970-791979-891989-951995-98

Total01-991.40.90.40.21.51.3-0.5-0.6




Total services50-990.50.40.3-0.30.4-0.1-1.2-1.0






NA

Annex Figure 6

Annex Table 7: Contribution to MFP by ICT-producing industries


CANADAFINLAND


ISIC Rev.31970-791979-891989-951995-991976-791979-891989-951995-99

Total01-991.210.320.650.762.002.031.113.18




Total services50-990.640.140.240.260.500.72-0.071.38

ICT-producing industries (30+32+64+72)........0.030.140.220.63





ITALYJAPAN

IndustryMFP growth (per person employed)MFP growth (per pe

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