teaching unit presentation
TRANSCRIPT
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lateral thinkingde Bono & Information Literacy
Instruction
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formulaic thinking
“Given this gap, then this tactic.“ -Dervin
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main points
de Bono's thinking paradigms & information behavior
vertical & critical thinking vs. lateral thinking
6 thinking hats & IL instructional strategy
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edward de bono
Rhodes Scholar, MD, PhD
60 books translated into 30+ languages
Consultant- primary & secondary education- corporations & governments
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education philosophy
“It’s not about amassing information, but learning how to best use it.”
- Edward de Bono, 1970
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de bono & information behavior
uncertainty principleBoshear and Albrecht (1977)Kuhlthau (1993)Wilson (1999)
knowledge extension conceptBruce (1997)
principle of least effortZipf (1949)
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vertical thinking
Brain organizes information into patterns
Easily activated patterns are the most familiar ones
A
Pattern I
Pattern II
Pattern III
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vertical thinking
ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES Structured
Time saving
Tried & true
Quickness of reaction
Limits chance for new tools & strategies
Only one solution for each problem
Rigid
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lateral thinking
Pattern I
Pattern II
Pattern III
Pattern IV
Pattern V
Pattern VI
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lateral thinking
VERTICAL THINKING
LATERAL THINKING
Sequential Non-sequentialFixed Adaptive
Adequate Optimal
Rightness Alternatives
Selective Generative
Vertical
Lateral
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critical vs. lateral thinking
CRITICAL THINKING LATERAL THINKING
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6 thinking hats
Factual
Emotional
Critical
Positive-speculative
Creative Control
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blue hatthinking & process control
BLUE HAT TASKS
Define the problem
Ask the right questions
Set the thinking tasks
Assess priorities
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blue hat thinking & process control
What are the assignment's main objectives?
What is the assignment's final product/s?
What questions do I need to ask?
What potential action steps will help me meet the objectives and create the final product?
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white hat objective facts and figures
What information do I have?
What information do I need?
How am I going to get the information I need?
What information search strategies will I use?
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red hat emotions inventory
How do I feel about this assignment?
What is my hunch about this information search strategy in this context?
What are my impressions of this source in the context of this assignment?
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black hatcritical thinking
Does this information search strategy match my past experiences?
Why won't this information search strategy work in this context?
What difficulties or problems do I encounter using this information search strategy?
What are the weaknesses of this source type?
Is my source credible? How strong is the evidence supporting my source?
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yellow hatspeculative - positive thinking
What is the benefit of this search strategy?
What is the benefit of this type of source?
Is there something I can do to make this search strategy work in this context?
I really like this source. How can I utilize it to meet the assignment's objectives and create my final product?
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green hatprovocation
What new search strategy would suit this assignment?
Are there any source types I haven't considered that may help me with this assignment?
By the title, this source doesn't seem to be a good fit. Should I pursue it further?
What synonyms can I use for my keyword search?
What database/s could I use other than my go-to databases?
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6 thinking hats IL instruction
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select de bono resources
1970 Lateral Thinking 1985 Six Thinking Hats
2008 Creativity Workout: 62 Exercises to Unlock
Your Most Creative Ideas
2009 Think! Before It's Too Late