teacher: paolo, where is olaf from? student(s): olaf is from poland
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Teacher: Where are you from? I am from the USA. Are you American? Yes, I am American. (Model the difference between nation and nationality by accenting the nationality in both the question and response. This use of accenting differing words with your intonation helps students learn the differnce between nation and nationality. It might also help to point to the board when asking this question.)
Teacher: Where is Paolo from? He is from Italy. Is he American? No, he isn't American. He is Italian. (Go through the various nationalities in the classroom. This is also an opportunity to repeat the negative forms of 'to be' for 'he' and 'she'. You may also want to go through the list of nations and nationalities having students repeat after you to focus on pronunciation for a moment.)
Teacher: Paolo, where is Olaf from? Student(s): Olaf is from Poland. Teacher: Is Olaf Polish? Student(s): Yes, he is Polish. Teacher: Olaf, ask Susan. Student(s): Is Paolo from Italy? Student(s): Yes, he is from Italy? Student(s): Is he Italian? Student(s): Yes, he is Italian.
Continue this exercise around the class. Introduce and review the negatives. Teacher: Paolo, where is Olaf from? Student(s): Olaf is from Poland. Teacher: Is Olaf American? Student(s): No, he isn't American. He is Polish. Teacher: Olaf, ask Susan. Student(s): Is Paolo from Italy? Student(s): Yes, he is from Italy? Student(s): Is he Polish? Student(s): No, he isn't Polish. He is Italian.
Part II: Expanding to a mini-conversation. Teacher: Susan, hi, how are you? Student(s): Hi, I'm fine. Teacher: Where are you from? Student(s): I'm from Russia. Teacher: Are you American? Student(s): No, I'm not American. I'm Russian. Teacher: What are you? Student(s): I'm a nurse. Teacher: What's this? Student(s): That's a book. Teacher: Goodbye. Student(s): Goodbye.
Write the countries, nationalities or languages :
Spain_____ England_________ Greece________ Egypt______ Italy_____ France
Belgium________ Brazil_________ Japan________ Germany______ India_______
Mexico _______Ireland_______ Portugal______ Turkey_____ Sweden_________
Hungary_______ China_________Poland________ America_________ Switzerland
Australia_________ Russia_________ Canada_________Denmark________
Norway___________ Argentinia________ Britain__________ Holland______
Scotland
Spanish English
Match an item on the left with one on the right
JapanIndiaSpainUSABrazilArgentinaFranceItalyEnglandTurkeyGermanyBulgaryIrenlandNorwayNetherlandssweden
IrishItalianBrazilianDutchJapaneseTurkishGermanIndianFrenchEnglishBulgarianNorwegianSwedishArgentinianSpanishAmerican
COUNTRY NATIONALITY
AFGHANISTAN AFGHAN afgánistan, áfgan
ALGERIA ALGERIAN alyíria, alyírian
ANDORRA ANDORRAN andórra, andórran
ARABIA ARABIAN arábia, arábian
ARGENTINA ARGENTINIAN, ARGENTINE
aryentína, aryentínian, aryentín
AUSTRALIA AUSTRALIAN ostréilia, austréilian
AUSTRIA AUSTRIAN óstria, óstrian
the BAHAMAS BAHAMIAN de bajámas, bajámian
BELGIUM BELGIAN bélyium, bélyian
BOLIVIA BOLIVIAN bolí:via, bolí:vian
BRAZIL BRAZILIAN bresíl, bresílian
BULGARIA BULGARIAN bulgária, bulgárian
COUNTRY NATIONALITY
COUNTRY NATIONALITY
CAMBODIA CAMBODIAN kambóudia, kambóudian
CANADA CANADIAN kánada, kanéidianCHILE CHILEAN chíle, chiléanCHINA CHINESE cháina, chainí:sCOLOMBIA COLOMBIAN kolómbia,
kolómbianCOSTA RICA COSTA RICAN kásta-rí:ka, kásta-
rí:kanCUBA CUBAN kiúba, kiúbanCYPRUS CYPRIOT sáiprus, sípriotCZECHOSLOVAKIA
CZECHOSLOSVAKIAN
shekoslovákia, shekoslovákian
DENMARK DANISH dénmark, dánishthe DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
DOMINICAN de domínikan ripáblik, domínikan
ECUADOR ECUADORIAN ekuádo:r, ekuadórian
EGYPT EGYPTIAN íyipt, iyípshanENGLAND ENGLISH íngland, ínglishEL SALVADOR SALVADOREAN
el salvadó:r, salvadorí:an
COUNTRY NATIONALITY
FRANCE FRENCH frans, frénch
FINLAND FINNISH fínland, fínish
GERMANY GERMAN yérmani, yérman
GREECE GREEK grí:s, grí:k
GREENLAND GREENLANDER
grínland, grin-lánder
GUATEMALA GUATEMALAN guaremála, guaremálan
HAITI HAITIAN jéiri, jéirian
HAWAII HAWAIIAN jauaí:, jauáian
HONDURAS HONDURAN jondúras, jondúran
HUNGARY HUNGARIAN jangári, jangárian
COUNTRY NATIONALITY
ICELAND ICELANDER áisland, aislánder
INDIA INDIAN índia, índian
INDONESIA INDONESIAN indonísha, indoníshan
IRAN IRANIAN airán, airéinian
IRAQ IRAQI áirak, áiraki
IRELAND IRISH áirland, áirish
ISRAEL ISRAELI ísrael, israéli
ITALY ITALIAN ítali, itálian
JAMAICA JAMAICAN yamáika, yamáikan
JAPAN JAPANESE yapán, yapanís
COUNTRY NATIONALITY
KOREA KOREAN kouría, koríanLAOS LAOTIAN leíos, leióushnLEBANON LEBANESE lébanon, lebaní:sMALAYSIA MALAYSIAN maléisha, maléishanMALTA MALTESE mólta, moltí:sMEXICO MEXICAN méksikou, méksikanMOROCCO MOROCCAN morókou, morókanthe NETHERLANDS
DUTCH de néderlands, dách
NICARAGUA NICARAGUAN nikarágua, nikaráguan
NEPAL NEPALESE nepál, nepalí:sNEW ZEALAND NEW
ZEALANDERnú sí:land, nu sí:lánder
NIGERIA NIGERIAN naiyíria, naiyírianNORWAY NORWEGIAN nor-uéi, nor-uíyian
COUNTRY NATIONALITY
PAKISTAN PAKISTANI pákistan, pakistáni PALESTINE PALESTINIAN pales-táin,
palestínianPANAMA PANAMANIAN pánama,
panaménianPARAGUAY PARAGUAYAN páraguai,
paraguéianPERU PERUVIAN perú, perúvianthe PHILIPPINES
FILIPINO de fílipins, filipínou
POLAND POLISH póuland, pólishPOLYNESIA POLYNESIAN palinísha, paliníshanPORTUGAL PORTUGUESE pórchugal,
porchuguí:sPUERTO RICO PUERTO
RICAN puértou ríkou, puértou ríkan
RUMANIA RUMANIAN ruméinia, ruméinianRUSSIA RUSSIAN rásha, ráshanSCOTLAND SCOTTISH skótland, skótishSINGAPORE SINGAPOREAN síngapor,
singaporéanSPAIN SPANISH,
SPANIARD spéin, spánish, spániard
COUNTRY NATIONALITY
SUDAN SUDANESE sudán, sudaní:s
SWEDEN SWEDISH suíden, suídish
SWITZERLAND SWISS suítser-lánd, súis
SYRIA SYRIAN síria, sírian
TAHITI TAHITIAN tajíti, tajíshan
THAILAND THAI táiland, tái
TUNISIA TUNISIAN tunísha, tuníshan
TURKEY TURKISH tárki, tárkish
URUGUAY URUGUAYAN iúru-guái, iuru-guáian
UKRAINE UKRAINIAN iukréin, iukréinian
the UNITED KINGDOM
BRITISH di iunáitit kíngdom, brítish
the UNITED STATES
AMERICAN di iunáitit stéits, amérikan
VENEZUELA VENEZUELAN venesuéla, venesuélan
VIETNAM VIETNAMESE vietnám, vietnamí:s
WALES WELSH uéils, uélsh
YUGOSLAVIA YUGOSLAVIC iugoslávia, iugoslávik