t.c. Ölçme, seçme ve yerleştirme merkezi · 2013 - lys5 / İng 16. - 20. sorularda,...

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T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi Bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır. Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının Merkezimizin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğrafının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması, yayımlanması ya da kullanılması yasaktır. Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır. LİSANS YERLEŞTİRME SINAVI-5 YABANCI DİL TESTİ (İNGİLİZCE) 16 HAZİRAN 2013 PAZAR

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T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi

Bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır. Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının Merkezimizin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğrafının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması, yayımlanması ya da kullanılması yasaktır. Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.

LİSANS YERLEŞTİRME SINAVI-5 YABANCI DİL TESTİ (İNGİLİZCE)

16 HAZİRAN 2013 PAZAR

AÇIKLAMA

1. Bu kitapçıkta Lisans Yerleştirme Sınavı-5 Yabancı Dil Testi (İngilizce) bulunmaktadır.

2. Bu test için verilen cevaplama süresi 120 dakikadır.

3. Bu testte yer alan her sorunun sadece bir doğru cevabı vardır. Bir soru için birden çok cevap yeri işaretlenmişse o soru yanlış cevaplanmış sayılacaktır.

4. İşaretlediğiniz bir cevabı değiştirmek istediğinizde, sil-me işlemini çok iyi yapmanız gerektiğini unutmayınız.

5. Bu test puanlanırken doğru cevaplarınızın sayısın-dan yanlış cevaplarınızın sayısının dörtte biri düşü-lecek ve kalan sayı ham puanınız olacaktır.

6. Cevaplamaya istediğiniz sorudan başlayabilirsiniz. Bir soru ile ilgili cevabınızı, cevap kâğıdında o soru için ay-rılmış olan yere işaretlemeyi unutmayınız.

7. Sınavda uyulacak diğer kurallar bu kitapçığın arka ka-pağında belirtilmiştir.

2013 - LYS5 / İNG İNGİLİZCE TESTİ

Bu testte 80 soru vardır.

1. - 8. sorularda, cümlede boş bırakılan yerlereuygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

The best way to use olive oil to retain itsextraordinary nutritional ---- is to add it aftercooking.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

distributions demands

restrictions benefits

indications

In ancient times, cacao seeds or beans were usedas a form of currency, ---- both for the purchase ofeveryday items and for the payment of tribute moneyto the king.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

excessive valid

redundant hazardous

preventable

1.

2.

The economic crisis in East Asia ---- affected growthprospects, and governments are faced with thedilemma of cutting social expenditure.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

illegally incidentally

abusively adversely

separately

Film directors may place objects or actors in theforeground in order to ---- their narrativesignificance.

A) B) C)

E)D)

spoil relieve threaten

overcome highlight

The cuisine of the countries of Black Africa is littleknown in Europe, since it ---- ingredients difficult toobtain elsewhere, such as the meats of zebra andcamel.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

puts on cuts off

sets up clears out

calls for

3.

4.

5.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.1

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

Turkish TV soap operas ---- so popular in the ArabicWorld that the shows ---- a boom in tourism from theMiddle East to Turkey.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

have become / are driving

became / will drive

had become / have driven

become / had driven

will become / were driving

Previous standards of data collection in biology ----typically limited to what ---- interesting for somefuture experiment in the same laboratory.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

are / must be

had been / can be

were / might be

have been / used to be

will be / could be

A huge fossil turtle is the latest species ---- theranks of super-reptiles that are now known ---- inancient Colombia.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

to have joined / living

joining / having lived

being joined / to live

to join / to have lived

having joined / lived

6.

7.

8.

9. - 15. sorularda, cümlede boş bırakılan yerlereuygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

There is rarely any doubt that the unconsciousreasons ---- practicing a custom or sharing a beliefare remote ---- the reasons given to justify them.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

of / against for / from

in / through to / with

beyond / at

Every day brings a new story ---- the positive effectsor dangers of what is ---- our plates.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

through / at off / into

about / on without / around

from / by

When walking in a group, the walking pace shouldbe that of the slowest member ---- he or she doesnot feel left behind.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

in case so that

when even if

provided that

9.

10.

11.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.2

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

---- the annual influx of tourists exceeds Corsica’spopulation six times, tourism has not destroyed theplace.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

As long as Unless

Now that Because

Even though

---- the world may still rely overwhelmingly on fossilfuels for transport and power, their cost has begunto outweigh their advantages.

A) B) C)

E)D)

After Just as Once

While If

All cargo passing through the European Union issubject to one security control, ---- at the origin ofthe shipment ---- at the destination of cargo.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

as / as such / as

neither / nor the more / the more

either / or

12.

13.

14.

---- composing countless large-scale stage works,Carl Orff’s fame rests almost entirely on just one,the hugely successful Carmina Burana.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

In spite of Owing to

In case of As well as

Instead of

15.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.3

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

16. - 20. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada numaralan-mış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyibulunuz.

Like yawning and coughing, scratching can beinfectious. You see someone else scratching and soonyou feel itchy yourself. Itch transmission has beeninvestigated (16)---- showing people pictures of fleas andants. This can make them scratch (17)---- watchingsomeone else scratching produces the strongestresponse. A possible clue as to why this happens maybe (18)---- when a drop of histamine, a substance givenout in the body in response to an allergy, is dropped onsomeone’s skin. This makes them itchy, but theyscratch all over, not just where the drop was placed.This suggests a mechanism that makes ushypersensitive to skin sensations and lowers thethreshold for wanting to scratch, which (19)---- the causeof infectious scratching. Why do we have it? Otherprimates also behave this way (20)---- several reasons.One theory is that it evolved in social species to helpthem notice and deal with parasitic infections.

A) B) C)

E)D)

on in by

at for

A) B)

C) D)

E)

so that but

even if unless

until

16.

17.

A) B) C)

E)D)

suspected neglected violated

revealed hindered

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

may be

should have been

used to be

could have been

has to be

A) B)

C) D)

E)

in spite of by means of

as opposed to apart from

due to

18.

19.

20.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.4

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

21. - 28. sorularda, verilen cümleyi uygun şekildetamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz.

When we recognize that we are in severe danger,----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

working memory has a deep effect on learning

our brain initiates a series of physical alarms

experiencing conflicts is a challenging part of life

eating meat allows our brains to grow healthier

negative emotions are essential for mental health

Because some parents’ contacts with schools havenot been supportive, ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

barriers between teachers and parents disappearwhen parents sense teachers’ honesty

problems with parents may involve differences invalues and behaviour standards

all families have something to contribute to theclassroom

forming positive associations is a challenging aspectin any job involving human relationships

teachers often have to work diligently to combatnegative attitudes

Regardless of how it is presented by different newsmedia, ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

breaking news are usually announced almost as ithappens

other sources of news are those managed byorganizations, including government agencies

it is hardly surprising that there has been a decline inthe consumption of news through television

a journalist can be criticized because of an article heor she has published in a magazine

most news-gathering operations have theirheadquarters in London and Washington DC

21.

22.

23.

Whereas in rural areas visitors may arriveunannounced at any time, ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

visiting plays a huge role in traditional Turkish sociallife

you should not except friends to give you presents

many rural women spend great time on socializing

you need to always have a cake ready to be served

city dwellers ring their friends before dropping in onthem

Overconsumption of vitamin A is potentially mostdangerous in pregnant women, ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

but pregnant women are not advised to eat liverbecause of its large vitamin A content

so it helps build resistance to minor infections and isneeded for healthy skin

as large doses can cause birth defects and manyother health problems

while it is usually obtained from milk, cheese andvegetable sources

and this makes no difference to the efficacy of thevitamin A

24.

25.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.5

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

The massive Indian film industry produces about1,000 films every year, ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

so some less popular films never make it to thecinema and are known as ‘straight to DVD’ films

if a huge crew is needed to make a movie, withdifferent teams responsible for pictures, sound andlighting

because some films are made as part of a series,using the same characters who have differentadventures

even if Bollywood film plots are always romanceswith some comedy and thrill

and they are full of colourful costumes, singing anddancing

Experts estimate that there are between 500 and1,550 active volcanoes in the world, ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

because many of Earth’s volcanoes are underwater

although volcanoes are known for their dramatic explosions that throw smoke and ash

and massive explosions pose several dangers toplanes like engine failure

but arriving at an exact number is impossible

so Japan faces the threat of quakes and tsunamisas well as volcanic eruptions

26.

27.

You will no longer need iron in your multivitaminsupplements ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

while mineral supplements help you get the essentialcomponents that you lack

unless your doctor tells you otherwise

if it is necessary to take some so as to back up yourbody

even though your diet gives you enough calcium

whether herbal remedies are thought to be effective

28.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.6

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

29. - 31. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya görecevaplayınız.

The son of a gifted musician, Wolfgang AmadeusMozart’s first musical experiences were hearing his very talented sister, Nannerl, at her lessons. His owngifts soon surpassed hers, and proud of theiraccomplishments, their father gave up his career topromote their talents before the astounded royalty ofEurope. Despite extensive tours, Mozart composed andstudied continually, but by 1772, no longer an excellentchild, he had to settle for the realities of the royalresidence in Salzburg, where his social status wassomewhere between the servants and the cooks. Neversatisfied with the royal family and convinced of his ownmusical superiority, Mozart attempted to obtain arespected position in the government. However, failingto do so, he was left to become his own employer.Arriving in Vienna in 1781, he married ConstanzeWeber and started to give concerts, publish music andreceive commissions, particularly for operas. Over thenext ten years, he wrote over 200 works andstrengthened his reputation, but had to give pianolessons and borrow money to maintain the lifestyle hedesired.

It is stated in the passage that ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Mozart was the first person in his family to becomeinvolved in music

Mozart’s father was not so pleased with his son’sinterest in music

it had become an honour for Mozart to work for theroyal family

Mozart was first exposed to music when his sisterwas being taught

Mozart’s sister encouraged her brother to devote hislife to music

29.

It is pointed out in the passage that Mozart ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

failed to convince the royal family in Salzburg abouthis musical superiority

spent his whole life in Vienna with his wife

mainly aimed at giving concerts to earn his life

focused his career on composing for the royal family

tried unsuccessfully to occupy an important stateposition

One can understand from the passage that ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Mozart was ambitious as well as adventurous in hiscareer

the royal family appreciated Mozart’s genius formusic and rewarded him

Mozart’s father and sister continually helped himshape his music career

Mozart earned a respectable living in Vienna whileworking under his employer

extensive travel and lack of financial resourcesprevented Mozart from supporting his family

30.

31.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.7

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

32. - 34. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya görecevaplayınız.

Originally grown in China, rice has a number of qualitiesthat made it attractive to early farmers. It yielded morethan other early domesticated grains like wheat andbarley. The low moisture content of its seed allowed foreasy drying and long storage, and the seeds resistedbruising and were easily transported. Rice cultivationgradually spread from eastern Asia, very likely facilitatedby the ancient Persians whose empire stretched fromCentral Asia into Western Europe. For the ancientGreeks, it was an expensive import, not a dietary staple.When first introduced in Britain, rice was valued as amedicine. Rice reached the Americas by the 1650s,most likely on trade ships, by African slaves, and itturned into a major cash crop in the Carolinas within acentury. Soon rice was being grown widely in thesouthern United States and South America. Today, riceis a dietary staple for about half of the world’spopulation. Developed into more than 8,000 varieties,including genetically-engineered varieties, it is traded asa commodity on local and world markets.

It is clearly stated in the passage that early farmerspreferred rice production as it ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

was a more nutritional crop than wheat

cost less than other agricultural grains

was abundant in quantity and could be easilypreserved

had been the primary source of income for most ofthem

could be grown almost in any type of soil

32.

According to the passage, in early times, rice ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

owed a lot to the ancient Persians and Africans forits spread to different parts of the world

was the main food of the noble people in Greeceand Persia

was sold as a commodity in Britain rather than beingused for medical purposes

was part of the diet of the farmers and workers inPersia

was not known by African slaves until they werebrought to America

What could be the best title for the passage?

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Worldwide Rice Sales

Rice from the Past to the Present

Rice: Key to a Healthy Diet

Genetically Modified Danger: Rice

The Cultivation of Rice in Asia

33.

34.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.8

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

35. - 37. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya görecevaplayınız.

Not only the eyes and face but also the head, hands,legs and feet communicate information. Ray Birdwhistellhas embarked on an ambitious attempt to construct anentire linguistics of body communication, called‘kinesics’. From extensive observation mainly in theUnited States, he identified sixty to seventy basic unitsof body movement and described rules of combinationthat produce meaningful units of body communication.While some scholars feel that this may be somewhatambiguous, there is a general agreement on some otherissues. For example, emblems which can be defined asgestures that replace or stand in for spoken languageare widely understood across cultures, but many areculture-specific as put forward by almost all of thescholars. Therefore, the same thing can be indicated bydifferent gestures in different cultures, or, the samegestures can mean different things in different cultures.For instance, most people refer to ‘self’ by pointing attheir chest, while in Japan they put a finger to the nose.

According to the passage, Birdwhistell ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

carried out his observations particularly in the US

was one of the pioneers in the field of linguistics

found that body communication does not have toinvolve meaningful combinations

failed to effectively convey his ideas about bodycommunication to other scholars

could not come up with a reasonable definition ofbody movements

35.

According to the passage, consideringBirdwhistell’s observations, some scholars ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

were inspired by his findings and used them as abasis for different studies

were extremely surprised and shocked by hisfindings

rejected the whole idea of linguistics of bodycommunication

thought that findings of his observations werecompletely unreliable

found some of them a bit complicated but agreed onothers

One can understand from the passage that gestures----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

have been defined differently by scholars fromvarious sociocultural background

are given much more importance in Japan than inany other countries

can have different variations and meaningsdepending on the culture in which they are used

are universal characteristics, and cultures interpretthem in the same way

may not communicate information as good as theeyes and face do

36.

37.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.9

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

38. - 40. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya görecevaplayınız.

Travellers who have had the opportunity to visit remoteparts of the world in which there is no form of writtenlanguage have reported on the existence of people whohave phenomenal memories. Evidence has beengathered which shows that in a number of preliteratecultures, storytellers can recount in amazing detail, thenames and adventures of different people over manygenerations. Such findings initially led to experts in thefield putting forward the theory that people belonging topreliterate societies would, through necessity, develop adifferent and quite possibly a superior type of memorythan that of cultures employing a written language. If itwere not for the development of such extraordinarymental skills, preliterate cultures would have no meansof recording a learning from their own personal history.In short, tribal histories, traditions and customs would belost forever if they were not passed down orally fromone generation to another.

It can be understood from the passage that theauthor ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

has had the opportunity to travel and extensivelystudy preliterate cultures

finds it hard to believe that there are still preliteratesocieties in the world

thinks preliterate societies have an exceptional wayto recall their memories

is interested in the content of tribal histories andtraditions

believes that preliterate societies have morecomplicated traditions than literate ones

38.

It is clearly stated in the passage that ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

travellers can no longer visit places where preliteratesocieties exist

cultural properties are put across by verbal means inpreliterate societies

preliterate societies can only develop their traditionswith advice from storytellers

tribal histories and traditions are hard to beexplained by written language

people with remarkable memories often belong topreliterate societies

The passage is mainly about the ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

studies of the preliterate societies’ lifestyles

cultural differences between literate and preliteratesocieties

importance of being literate in a society

value of tribal histories and traditions

way preliterate societies retain their history

39.

40.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.10

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

41. - 43. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya görecevaplayınız.

In the history of archaeology, the sites of Pompeii andHerculaneum, lying at the foot of Mount Vesuvius inItaly, hold a very special place. Even today, when somany major sites have been systematically excavated, itis an emotional experience to visit these wonderfullypreserved Roman cities. Pompeii’s fate was sealed onthe momentous day in August AD 79 when Vesuviuserupted, an unfortunate event described by the Romanwriter, the younger Pliny. The city was buried underseveral meters of volcanic ash, which resulted in deathsof many inhabitants due to lack of air. Herculaneumnearby was covered with volcanic mud. There the citieslay, known only from occasional chance discoveries,until the advent of early archaeology in the early 18th

century. In 1710, the prince of Elboeuf had the goodluck to discover the ancient theatre of Herculaneum.Yet, he was mainly interested in works of art for hiscollection and removed these without any record of theirlocation. Such acts continued for over 100 years, and itwas not until the late 19th century that well-recordedarchaeological excavations began.

It can be understood from the passage that theauthor ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

has visited Pompeii and Herculaneum several timessince the excavations there were finished

has been regarded as an influential archaeologist inItaly

is of the opinion that Italy is still not successful atsaving its archaeological sites

thinks that the sites around Mount Vesuvius areimportant places in archaeological aspects

considers Pompeii to be more interesting thanHerculaneum

41.

According to the passage, the eruption of Vesuviusin AD 79 ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

caused Pompeii and Herculaneum to remainundiscovered until the 18th century

paved the way for a major archaeologicalinvestigation

postponed the development of archaeology to the18th century

has been described in detail by the remarkablehistorians of the time

was not as deadly as the eruptions of the othervolcanoes in Italy

It can be inferred from the passage that ----.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Pliny’s descriptions led to well-planned excavationsin the site of Herculaneum

the prince of Elboeuf had little interest in preservingthe ancient past

archaeology, as we know it today, started in 1710

Mount Vesuvius has erupted many times in thecourse of history

volcanic ash was the only material emitted fromMount Vesuvius

42.

43.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.11

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

44. - 48. sorularda, karşılıklı konuşmanın boşbırakılan kısmını tamamlayabilecek ifadeyi bu-lunuz.

Yeşim: Have you heard about the personal trainer who

will take on the challenge of gaining 40 kg andthen losing it again all within a year?

Pelin: That sounds ridiculous! Why would anyone do

that?

Yeşim: ----

Pelin: That’s something to be addressed by health

experts, not amateurs!

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

He looks really fit though, don’t you agree? He mustbe following a very strict diet.

I guess you’re one of those who are struggling withtheir weight.

I don’t know what he’s thinking, but losing weightisn’t difficult for me.

Well, he’ll do this on a TV program every week toraise awareness about obesity.

If you ask me, one’s weight also has to do with his orher height.

44.

Reporter: Do you reward your employees based on

individual performance or group work?

Businessman: I think placing people with different skills and

knowledge together improves the overall qualityof the work, so I promote team work.

Reporter: ----

Businessman: Yes. Last month, one of my employees won the

lottery and gave some money to his colleagues.Since then, they all have been communicatingeffectively and making important decisions.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

In fact, people with certain characteristics may fail towork in a group and feel uncomfortable. Do youhave any employees of that sort?

I’ve interviewed many businessmen, and you’re oneof the most successful ones. I’m sure youremployees respect you a lot, am I wrong?

But many say one member’s behaviour orexperience in a team leads to changes in others’performances. Do you agree?

Surveys show many employers don’t care abouttheir workers’ demands. Are there any areas youremployees complain about?

Suppose that one of your employees weren’t able tocomplete his or her work on time. How would youreact to it?

45.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.12

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

Serdar: One of the most exciting things about travelling is

seeing how big the world actually is.

Ayça: That sounds wonderful, but I’ve never had the

chance to leave my hometown yet. I hope thatsomeday I experience this feeling.

Serdar: ----

Ayça: I really appreciate your support. I’ll need to save

up some money and ask my parents, but maybethis is a possibility for us to consider in the nearfuture.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

I can help you achieve that goal. Let’s just plan asmall trip to somewhere not so far from here but stillsomething very different from what you’re used to.

I can’t believe that you’ve never left this town. I’msure that there’ll be many chances for you to travelas you’re young and still studying.

I’ve seen many parts of the world, and I must admitthat no other country compares to my own.

You’ve an interest in exploring more of what theworld can offer, but it might be dangerous for aperson at your age to go to a distant place alone.

If you haven’t travelled yet, then it seems that youwon’t have many chances to do so in the future.

46. Ender: ----

Aylin: Are you having problems with concentrating?

Ender: Yes, but even without any distractions, I can’t

seem to focus intensely on anything for more thanhalf an hour.

Aylin: Actually, that’s perfectly normal. Most people can

only focus for 20 to 30 minutes.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

The new boss has introduced a very strict regime.He’s even stopped our coffee breaks.

I’m finding the new job quite challenging, but mycolleagues are so helpful that we generally work incollaboration with each of us.

I’ve just been promoted, but I’m not really sure if thisis really what I want to do.

There’s so much going on at work. I don’t seem tobe able to finish anything.

It’s such a dull place to work, because there is noentertainment of any kind, and it’d be better for meto leave this job soon.

47.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.13

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

Emel: Lately, I’ve noticed that I’m getting lines around

my eyes and mouth.

Zeynep: You should try drinking more water to prevent

them.

Emel: ----

Zeynep: Certainly, you’ll notice the difference in your skin

in a few months.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

That’s really interesting. How much water should Idrink in a day?

I’ve never heard such a benefit of water. Does itreally work?

Facial expressions like smiling or frowning alsomake existing wrinkles worse.

Have you read anything that states water is the bestsolution for kidney disorders?

I’m not sure whether it’ll work. Can the lines be thesymptoms of an illness?

49. - 53. sorularda, verilen cümleye anlamca enyakın cümleyi bulunuz.

Despite major reforms, small businesses still find itdifficult to raise capital, and banks lend mostly toestablished companies.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Due to the fact that banks lend mostly to establishedcompanies, small businesses are still facingproblems and going through important changes.

Major reforms did not help with the fact that smallbusinesses still experience problems in raisingcapital, and banks lend mostly to bigger companies.

Small businesses find it problematic to raise capital,and banks usually lend to bigger companies as aresult of some certain regulations.

Because of major reforms, banks lend mostly toestablished companies, making it hard for smallbusinesses to raise capital.

Although there have been vital improvements, banksdo not lend to all types of companies, as it is difficultfor some of them to raise capital.

48.

49.

So many books have been written about Einsteinthat you might expect there would be little left tosay.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

You might think that Einstein is such a person thatneeds to be the subject of many more books.

After hundreds of books have been written aboutEinstein, you might expect there is still much more tosay.

Given the high number of books published onEinstein, one would think there is hardly anything leftto say about him.

Seeing what has been said about Einstein, one isforced to think what else is left to write.

The fact that so many books have been writtenabout Einstein leaves very little room for you to writeanything else about him.

Because doctors are unlikely to know the amount ofradiation a person has received, they usually predictoutcome based on the person’s symptoms.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Doctors often base their predictions on a person’ssymptoms rather than on the amount of radiation theperson has received.

It is unlikely that doctors will predict the amount ofradiation a person has received based on theperson’s symptoms.

Doctors usually predict outcome based on aperson’s symptoms, but they may also know theamount of radiation the person has received.

The amount of radiation a person has received ishighly unlikely to lead to a prediction of the outcomebased on the person’s symptoms.

Looking at a person’s symptoms, doctors oftenpredict outcome, as they probably will not know theamount of radiation to which the person has beenexposed.

50.

51.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.14

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

Keen eyesight, an acute sense of smell and anexcellent sense of hearing enable predators to trackdown their prey.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Predators can easily catch their prey thanks to theirhighly developed sense of smell, hearing andexcellent eyesight.

In order to hunt their prey, all a predator needs is astrong sense of smell, hearing and eyesight, buthearing is the most important of all.

Sense of smell, hearing and eyesight can becomevery crucial for predators when they have difficulty infinding their prey.

Accurate eyesight and hearing abilities may help thepredators to follow their prey, but the importance ofsmell cannot be neglected.

For predators, there are many senses that arerequired to catch their prey easily such as sense ofsmell, hearing and exceptional eyesight.

Paediatricians warn parents to avoid excessive foodrestriction which may cause nutritional deficienciesin children.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

As put forward by the paediatricians, nutritionaldeficiencies in children are inevitable and harmfulresults of excessive food limitation.

Both parents and paediatricians share the sameopinion that excessive food restriction causeschildren to lack essential nutrients.

What paediatricians warn parents about is thatexcessive amounts of nutrients children take mayrequire food restriction.

According to the paediatricians, parents should notgo extremes when it comes to food restriction,otherwise children may end up having nutritionaldeficiencies.

Parents sometimes ignore the warnings ofpaediatricians about excessive food restriction, andtheir children have nutritional deficiencies.

52.

53.

54. - 58. sorularda, verilen durumda söylenmişolabilecek sözü bulunuz.

You are a boss at a company, and you are not happywith the recent reports on the financial condition ofthe company. You have organized a meeting withthe department managers, but you do not want todemotivate them. So you politely say: ----

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

As far as I understand, nobody is happy with theirsalaries and working conditions in the company.

I don’t mean to upset anybody, but you could dobetter than what you’re doing at present.

You’d better find a new job if you will keep onworking like that.

I’ve been told that some of you are not doing theirjobs as told by your managers.

I don’t think anybody in this room deserves to behere based on his current performance.

One of your teachers assigns too much reading fornext week’s class. You do not want to have anyproblems with your teacher, but you also feel thatyou must at least try to see if the teacher can reducethe reading load. So you say: ----

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Can you please let us hand our work in a little bitlater because of the readings you have assigned?

It’s not fair to give us so much work for just oneweek. We won’t have any time left to study otherlessons.

Please consider dividing next week’s readings overtwo weeks instead of one. More people will be ableto actually read them if you do this.

I’m so frustrated that you’ve done this to us. I’llspeak to your superior if you don’t change itimmediately.

I was wondering if it’s acceptable for me to missclasses next week. I’m very busy with my othercourses, and I’ve to complete a project in a week.

54.

55.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.15

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

You have just got your drink from the counter at acoffee shop. While you are walking to your table,you bump into another customer and spill yourcoffee all over the floor. You do not want the othercustomer to get angry, so you jokingly say: ----

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Excuse me, but you should watch where you’regoing, sir.

Well, I guess I’m lucky that they give free refills. So,we don’t need to worry.

Oh, I’m terribly sorry, that was all my fault. I’ll bemore careful next time.

This is such a terrible day for me, everything is goingwrong.

I’ve burnt my hand, and it really hurts a lot. I shouldgo to the chemist’s.

You are becoming increasingly concerned about therising temperatures in your region. One day, whileyou are out walking with your friend, you commentsarcastically about the weather: ----

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

The sun is shining more brightly than ever, but it’sstill not hot enough.

These days, the weather is so hot that it’s very hardfor elderly people to adapt to it.

We’ll soon be suffering from the harmful effects ofoverexposure to sun like skin diseases.

If the weather forecast misleads us again, no onewill take it seriously anymore.

I don’t often go out without wearing my hat andsunglasses to avoid heat stroke.

56.

57.

You are a university student sharing a flat with yourclassmate. Unfortunately, she does not help muchwith the household chores. You are angry with her,as you are very tired of doing all the housework.When she arrives home, you complain about herirresponsibility and remind her to help in a strictmanner: ----

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

When shall I see this house neat and clean withoutwarning you? Please try to be more careful.

You’re so irresponsible, and I won’t go on cleaningthe house any longer. To tell you the truth, I’mthinking about moving to my own flat.

I know you’re busy at work, but it doesn’t mean youdon’t need to do anything, but rest and sleep.

I’m so fed up with cleaning this flat on my own. Willyou never help me with the housework?

Why don’t we get someone to clean the flat for us?We haven’t been able to tidy it up regularly, so it’s ina mess.

59. - 63. sorularda, boş bırakılan yere parçadaanlam bütünlüğünü sağlamak için getirilebilecekcümleyi bulunuz.

Wi-Fi is based on radio waves whose frequency issimilar to that of microwaves. And given whatmicrowave oven can do to chicken nuggets, it is notsurprising that there has been concern thatexposure to Wi-Fi could be unhealthy. Fortunately,however, Wi-Fi waves are emitted at far lowerintensities than microwaves in ovens. ---- Even so,some people shall worry that even this far weakereffect could cause damage after years of exposure.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

The microwave ovens heat food very quickly usingelectromagnetic waves rather than the heat.

We should also worry about rare hazardous thingslike tripping over the cables we use at home.

As a result, they cannot produce anything like thesame heating effect.

Researchers are trying to come up with accuratefindings on what health risks are linked to Wi-Fi.

Many places like shopping malls and restaurantshave free Wi-Fi zone where people use the Internet.

58.

59.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.16

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

The Atlantic Forest hosts 261 mammal species whileAmazonia (five times as big) has 353. Not only arethey numerous, but they are also special. ---- This istrue for 6,000 of the 20,000 plant species and 73 ofthe 620 bird varieties. Among the regionalspecialties are the ‘golden lion tamarin’, a tinymonkey that has inspired conservation efforts inBrazil.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

There are also a spectacular array of butterflies,parrots, ants and other tropical insects.

The Brazilian government has nearly 200 protectedzones that set aside Atlantic coastal forest forconservation.

There are also over 50 private reserves in Europethat UNESCO placed on the World Heritage List.

Sadly, this forest has decreased massively, and it isthe second most threatened rainforest ecosystem onthe planet.

If you see a living thing in the Atlantic Forest, it islikely that it occurs nowhere else in the world.

The Egyptian hieroglyphic alphabet consists ofideograms. They are signs used as directrepresentations of concepts such as ‘sky’ or ‘man’.Hieroglyphs are also used as phonetic signsrepresenting the whole or part of a word. ---- Forinstance, the writing of simple words such as‘goose’ or ‘head’ was an artistic exercise as well asan act of communication.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

The written word has a tendency to obscure thearchaeological evidence.

The process of eating was symbolized with a manholding his hand up to his mouth.

However, some of the temples in southern Egyptwere left undecorated.

Another function of the hieroglyphs was to decorateimportant buildings and sculptures.

In addition, hieroglyphs served as a starting point forneighbouring writing systems.

60.

61.

Experts warn us that within the next 20 years, half ofthe world’s population could face water shortages.Even in the US, where many believe fresh water willalways be a turn of the tap away, there could beserious shortages in the not-so-distant future. ----Practical solutions exist, ones that will allow us tomeet our fresh water needs today while preservingnature’s ability to renew itself.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Water shortages are not the only disasters thathumans have brought on themselves, but manypeople also do not have access to food.

While experts agree that we may face watershortages in the coming decades, they also arguethat a major crisis can be prevented.

The World Water Day has become such a big andgreat event that it is now celebrated in manycountries.

The amount of water we need to consume every dayvaries from person to person depending upon thehealth status.

When we take their harmful effects into account,there is actually a very small difference betweenwater shortage and water abundance.

62.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.17

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

Once people are classified as old, they tend to betreated as dependent, and as physically andmentally incapacitated, irrespective of theircharacteristics as individuals. This stereotyping ofold age has led to those who would conventionallybe considered old rejecting the term asinappropriate for them. ---- There is a tensionbetween interpretations of external appearance andsense of identity.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Old people have also been particularly caricatured infolk tales and children’s stories.

The growing purchasing power of the over 50s led tothe creation of insurance schemes and retirementhomes specifically for them.

Childhood, youth, adulthood and old age becameestablished as distinct stages in the life courseduring the 20th century.

The term ‘new middle age’, which covers the lateryears of adulthood, has recently emerged.

People who look older frequently state that they donot feel old.

63. 64. - 69. sorularda, verilen İngilizce cümleye an-lamca en yakın Türkçe cümleyi bulunuz.

The 19th century witnessed changes in the politicalmap of Europe, of comparable significance to theeconomic and social transformation brought by theIndustrial Revolution.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

19. yüzyılda Avrupa’nın siyasi haritasında meydanagelen önemli değişimleri bir kenara bırakırsakSanayi Devrimi’nin getirdiği ekonomik ve sosyaldönüşüme tanıklık edebiliriz.

Sanayi Devrimi’nin beraberinde getirdiği ekonomikve sosyal dönüşümü anlamak bile 19. yüzyıldaAvrupa’nın siyasi haritasında meydana gelendeğişimlere tanıklık etmek kadar önemli değildi.

19. yüzyılda Avrupa’nın siyasi haritasında önemlideğişimler meydana gelmiştir ve bu değişimlerSanayi Devrimi’nde birçoğunun tanık olduğuekonomik ve sosyal dönüşümle kıyaslanabilir.

Sanayi Devrimi’nin zemin hazırladığı ekonomik vesosyal dönüşümün önemi ile ancak 19. yüzyıldaAvrupa’nın kendi siyasi haritasında tanık olduğudeğişimlerin önemi kıyaslanabilir.

19. yüzyıl, Avrupa’nın siyasi haritasında SanayiDevrimi’nin beraberinde getirdiği ekonomik ve sosyaldönüşümle kıyaslanabilecek kadar önemlideğişimlere tanıklık etmiştir.

64.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.18

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

About a third of the sounds we pronounce forspeech do not use the lips or the front of the mouthand therefore they cannot be distinguished by lipreaders.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Konuşmak için çıkardığımız seslerin yaklaşık üçtebiri, dudaklarımızı veya ağzımızın ön kısmınıkullanmadığımızda dudak okuyucular tarafındanayırt edilemez.

Konuşmak için çıkardığımız seslerin yaklaşık üçtebiri, dudakları veya ağzın ön kısmını kullanmaz vebu yüzden de dudak okuyucular tarafından ayırtedilemez.

Konuşmak için çıkardığımız seslerin üçte birindenfazlası dudakları ve ağzın ön kısmını kullanmaz vesırf bu nedenden dolayı dudak okuyucular tarafındankolayca ayırt edilemez.

Dudak okuyucular, konuşmak için çıkardığımızseslerin üçte birine yakınını ayırt edemezler çünkübu sesler dudakları veya ağzın ön kısmınıkullanmaz.

Dudak okuyucular, konuşmak için çıkardığımızseslerin üçte birinden fazlası dudakları veya ağzınön kısmını kullanmadığı takdirde bu sesleri ayırtetmede oldukça zorlanırlar.

The total value of foreign and domestic touristexpenditures represents only a partial andsometimes a misleading economic table.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Yabancı ve yerli turist harcamalarının toplam değeribüyük ölçüde taraflı ve bazen de yanıltıcı birekonomik tablo olarak yansıtılmaktadır.

Yabancı ve yerli turiste yönelik yapılan harcamalarıntümü sadece kısmi ve bazen de yanıltıcı birekonomik tablo ortaya koymaktadır.

Yabancı ve yerli turist harcamalarının toplam değeri,sadece kısmi ve bazen de yanıltıcı bir ekonomiktabloyu yansıtmaktadır.

Yabancı ve yerli turist harcamalarının toplu olarakyansıtıldığı ekonomik tablo özellikle yanlı ve bazende yanıltıcı olmaktadır.

Yabancı ve yerli turist harcamalarının toplam değerisadece taraflı ve bütünüyle yanlış bir ekonomiktabloyu yansıtmaktadır.

65.

66.

It is a common belief that children are moresuccessful foreign language learners than adults,but the findings on the issue are actuallysurprisingly suspicious.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Çocukların yabancı dil öğreniminde yetişkinlerdendaha başarılı oldukları yaygın bir inanıştır ancak bukonudaki bulgular aslında şaşırtıcı derecedeşüphelidir.

Çocuklar, yabancı dil öğreniminde yetişkinlerdendaha başarılı olsalar bile bu konudaki bulgularınaslında son derece şüpheli olduğu inanışı yaygındır.

Yaygın bir inanışa göre çocuklar, yabancı dilöğreniminde aslında yetişkinlerden daha başarılıdırve bu konuda son derece şaşırtıcı bulgulararastlanılabilir.

Çocuklar, yabancı dil öğreniminde yetişkinlerdendaha başarılı olmalarına rağmen bu konudakibulguların şüpheli olduğuna dair gerçekte yaygın birinanış vardır.

Her ne kadar çocuklar yabancı dil öğrenmedeyetişkinlere göre daha başarılı olsalar da bukonudaki bulgular esasında şaşırtıcı hâldeşüphelidir.

67.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.19

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

Most people believe that processed and pasteurizedcheeses are not only safe but they are also a richsource of both protein and calcium.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Birçok insanın inandığı gibi, işlenmiş ve pastörizeedilmiş peynirler güvenilir olmalarının yanında aynızamanda protein ve kalsiyum bakımından da zenginbirer kaynaktır.

Birçok insan, işlenmiş ve pastörize edilmişpeynirlerin güvenilir olmadığına ancak protein vekalsiyum açısından zengin birer kaynak olduğunainanmaktadır.

Pek çok insan, işlenip daha sonra pastörize edilenpeynirlerin güvenilir olmalarının yanı sıra kalsiyumve protein bakımından da zengin kaynaklarolduklarına inanmaktadır.

Pek çok insan, işlenmiş ve pastörize edilmişpeynirlerin sadece güvenilir değil, aynı zamandazengin birer protein ve kalsiyum kaynağı olduğunainanmaktadır.

İnsanların çoğu, işlenme ve pastörize edilmesüreçlerinden geçirilen peynirlerin zengin birerprotein ve kalsiyum kaynağı olduklarınainanmaktadır.

Some psychologists claim that people go shoppingbeing affected by advertisements, but shoppingaddiction is, in fact, an indication of low self-esteem.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Bazı psikologlar, insanların reklamlardan etkilenipalışveriş yaptığını öne sürse de aslında alışverişbağımlılığı düşük öz güvenin bir belirtisidir.

Bazı psikologlar, reklamların insanları alışverişyapma konusunda etkilediğini iddia eder fakatalışveriş bağımlılığı aslında düşük öz güveninbelirtilerinden biri olabilir.

İnsanlar reklamlardan etkilenerek alışveriş yapabilirancak bazı psikologlar, alışveriş bağımlılığınınaslında düşük öz güvenin bir belirtisi olduğunu iddiaetmektedir.

Alışveriş bağımlılığı düşük öz güvenin bir belirtisiolarak görülmesine rağmen bazı psikologlar, aslındainsanların reklamlardan etkilenmeleri sonucundaalışveriş yaptıklarını iddia etmektedir.

Bazı psikologlar, insanların reklamlardan etkilenerekalışveriş yaptığını iddia eder ama aslında alışverişbağımlılığı düşük öz güvenin bir belirtisidir.

68.

69.

70. - 75. sorularda, verilen Türkçe cümleye an-lamca en yakın İngilizce cümleyi bulunuz.

İyi bir beslenme; kalp rahatsızlığı, felç ve diyabetgibi hastalıklara yakalanma riskini azaltarak dahauzun ve daha sağlıklı bir hayat sürme şansınızıartırır.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

A healthy diet, which increases your chances ofliving a longer and healthier life, reduces the risk ofhaving such diseases as heart disease, stroke anddiabetes.

A good diet increases your chances of living a longerand healthier life by reducing the risk of havingdiseases like heart disease, stroke and diabetes.

A good diet can increase your chances of living alonger and healthier life, and it reduces the risk ofhaving such diseases as heart disease, stroke anddiabetes.

Only with a good diet is it possible for you to live alonger and healthier life with less risk of havingdiseases like heart disease, stroke and diabetes.

By adopting a good diet, you can increase yourchances of living a longer and healthier life andreduce the risk of having such diseases as heartdisease, stroke and diabetes.

70.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.20

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

Değişik dil ve kültürden insanları ağırlayan Beyoğlu;yalnızca sanat ve eğlence hayatının merkezi değil,aynı zamanda ticaretin de kilit noktası olmuştur.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Beyoğlu, not only a centre of art and entertainmentlife but also a key position of trade, has been hostingpeople of different languages and cultures.

Beyoğlu is a centre of art and entertainment life anda key position of trade, as it welcomes people ofdifferent languages and cultures.

Beyoğlu, which hosts people of different languagesand cultures, has not only been a centre of art andentertainment life but also a key position of trade.

Being a centre of art and entertainment life besidesfunctioning as a key position of trade, Beyoğlu notonly hosts people of different languages but also ofdifferent cultures.

As a result of hosting people of different languagesand cultures, Beyoğlu has not only become a centreof art and entertainment life but also a key positionof trade.

Günümüzde fabrika ürünü mobilyalar yaygın olaraktercih edilirken antika eşyaların ve zanaatkârlarınsayısı gün geçtikçe azalıyor.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

It is not surprising to see such a few number ofantiques or artisans in recent days, as peoplegenerally prefer fabrication furniture.

Today, as many people widely prefer fabricationfurniture, there are fewer and fewer antiques andartisans.

The number of people who usually prefer fabricationfurniture is more than the ones who like antiques, sothere are just a few artisans left.

There are not as many antiques or artisans as itused to be because many people widely preferfabrication furniture as days go by.

Today, while fabrication furniture is widely preferred,the number of antiques and artisans is declining dayby day.

71.

72.

Almanya’nın Bonn şehrinde düzenlenen UluslararasıBeethoven Festivali, dünyadaki en çok rağbet görenve sabırsızlıkla beklenen organizasyonlardan biridir.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

The International Beethoven Festival, which isorganized in Bonn, Germany, is one of the mostdemanded and impatiently awaited organizations inthe world.

In addition to being one of the most demanded andcuriously awaited organizations of the world, theInternational Beethoven Festival is organized inBonn, Germany.

The International Beethoven Festival, which takesplace in Bonn, Germany, is regarded as one of themost demanded and impatiently awaitedorganizations in the world.

Being one of the most demanded and impatientlyawaited organizations of the world, the InternationalBeethoven Festival takes place in Bonn, Germany.

The International Beethoven Festival is organized inBonn, Germany, and it is one of the most demandedand impatiently awaited organizations in the world.

73.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.21

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

Eğer orijinali kanser nedeniyle aşırı derecede hasargörmüşse bir hastanın organının kopyasınıgeliştirmek hemen hemen imkânsızdır ama kökhücre bankası, bu gibi hastalar için bir çözümolabilir.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Developing a copy of a patient’s organ seems to beimpossible when the original is badly damaged bycancer, thus the only solution for such patients is thestem cell bank.

Although the stem cell bank may be a solution for apatient with cancer, developing a copy of his or herorgan is impossible if the original is too damagedbecause of cancer.

If the original is severely damaged by cancer,developing a copy of a patient’s organ becomeshard, which leads such patients to the stem cell bankfor a solution.

Developing a copy of a patient’s organ is almostimpossible if the original is too damaged due tocancer, but a stem cell bank may be a solution forsuch patients.

The stem cell bank may be a solution for a patientwhose organ is severely damaged due to cancer, asdeveloping its copy is almost impossible.

Tüm bilim insanları gibi gök bilimciler de teorioluştururken ve önceden geliştirilmiş teorileridoğrularken kendilerine rehberlik etmeleri içinbüyük ölçüde gözlemlere güvenirler.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

What astronomers rely basically on, as all scientistsdo, is observations that guide them in theorizing andverifying theories already developed.

Astronomers rely heavily on observations to guidethem in theorizing and verifying theories developedbefore, which is what all scientists do indeed.

Astronomers, like all scientists, rely heavily onobservations to guide them in theorizing andverifying theories already developed.

As all scientists do, astronomers rely basically onobservations to guide them in theorizing andverifying theories developed earlier.

Like all scientists, astronomers rely mainly onobservations in theorizing and verifying existingtheories, as observations guide them well.

74.

75.

76. - 80. sorularda, cümleler sırasıyla okundu-ğunda parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü bozan cüm-leyi bulunuz.

(I) Female killer whales live long after their reproductiveyears are over. (II) A recent study showed that adultsons of mother whales live longer and produce moreoffspring when the mother has a long post-menopausalphase. (III) The same trend, however, was not observedfor daughters of the same whales. (IV) The mechanismby which mothers increase their adult sons’ survival are unclear, but hypothesized reasons includeassistance to search for food and support duringdangerous situations. (V) Whale research has becomean increasingly popular field over the past ten years,which was actually unexpected.

A) B) C) D) E)I II III IV V

(I) It is a popular belief that our blood type influences ourpersonalities. (II) For example, people with type A arethought to be anxious perfectionists while those withtype B are cheerful and eccentric. (III) There is nobiological reason for this, and the number of researchon the issue is inadequate. (IV) Your blood type is aquestion of which surface proteins are attached to yourred blood cells. (V) In fact, most of us behave with amixture of all the blood-type personality traits.

A) B) C) D) E)I II III IV V

(I) There are differences between what men and womendo with the Internet when they are online. (II) By 2005,however, men and women were making use of theInternet in almost equal numbers. (III) Women tend touse it to search for health and medical information,maps and religious information. (IV) Men, on the otherhand, rely on it more for weather reports, sports resultsand news. (V) According to statistics from the US,women also use e-mail for different purposes than men.

A) B) C) D) E)I II III IV V

76.

77.

78.

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.22

2013 - LYS5 / İNG

(I) Money is perhaps the most basic building-block ineconomies, and it has several functions. (II) It is amedium of exchange and easily traded for goods andservices. (III) In addition, people save and use it forconsumption in the future, so it is a store of value. (IV) Also, it is a unit of account, a useful measuring stick.(V) Throughout history, a variety of items like tea, saltand cattle have been used as a unit of account.

A) B) C) D) E)I II III IV V

(I) Pregnancy is an important time for both mother andbaby, which is why mothers should get special care tolive right so that their children can be born healthyenough. (II) That is relatively easy when it comes tothings women can control like eating well. (III) Clearly,pregnant women who abuse alcohol put their babies atrisk of a wide range of birth defects. (IV) But what aboutpollution in the air they breathe? (V) In the first study ofits kind, researchers report that expectant mothers’exposure to pollutants can lead to a dramatic increasein the risk of anxiety problems in their children at age 6.

A) B) C) D) E)I II III IV V

79.

80.

TEST BİTTİ.CEVAPLARINIZI KONTROL EDİNİZ.23

Baskı: METEKSAN A.Ş. - Ankara

SINAVDA UYULACAK KURALLAR

Bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır. Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının Merkezimizin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğrafının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması, yayımlanması ya da kullanılması yasaktır. Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve doğacak tüm mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.

1. Sınav salonları kamera ile kayıt altına alınacaktır. Kamera kayıtlarının incelenmesinden sonra sınav kuralla-rına uymadığı tespit edilen adayların sınavları ÖSYM Yönetim Kurulunca geçersiz sayılacaktır.

2. Cep telefonu ile sınava girmek kesinlikle yasaktır. Çağrı cihazı, telsiz, fotoğraf makinesi vb. araçlarla; cep bilgi-sayarı, kol ya da cep saati gibi her türlü bilgisayar özelliği bulunan cihazlarla; silah ve benzeri teçhizatla; müsved-de kâğıdı, defter, kitap, sözlük, sözlük işlevi olan elektronik aygıt, hesap cetveli, hesap makinesi, pergel, açıölçer, cetvel vb. araçlarla sınava girmek kesinlikle yasaktır. Bu araçlarla sınava girmiş adayların adı mutlaka Salon Sınav Tutanağına yazılacak, bu adayların sınavı geçersiz sayılacaktır. Sınava kalem, silgi, kalemtıraş, saat vb. araçla ve kulaklık, küpe, broş vb. takı, herhangi bir metal eşya ile girmek de kesinlikle yasaktır. Yiyecek, içecek vb. tüketim malzemeleri de sınava getirilemez. Adaylar sınava şeffaf şişe içerisinde su getirebilecektir.

3. Bu sınav için verilen toplam cevaplama süresi 120 dakikadır. LYS-5’te adaylar sınav süresinin ilk 90 dakikası ve son 15 dakikası içinde sınav salonundan ayrılamazlar. Bu süreler dışında, cevaplamayı sınav bitmeden ta-mamlarsanız cevap kâğıdınızı ve soru kitapçığınızı salon görevlilerine teslim ederek salonu terk edebilirsiniz. Bildirilen sürelere aykırı davranışlardan adayın kendisi sorumludur.

4. Sınav salonundan ayrılan aday, her ne sebeple olursa olsun, tekrar sınava alınmayacaktır.

5. Sınav süresince görevlilerle konuşmak, görevlilere soru sormak yasaktır. Aynı şekilde görevlilerin de adaylarla ya-kından ve alçak sesle konuşmaları ayrıca adayların birbirinden kalem, silgi vb. şeyleri istemeleri kesinlikle yasaktır.

6. Sınav sırasında, görevlilerin her türlü uyarısına uymak zorundasınız. Sınavınızın geçerli sayılması, her şeyden önce, sınav kurallarına uymanıza bağlıdır. Kurallara aykırı davranışta bulunanların ve yapılacak uyarılara uymayanların kimlik bilgileri Salon Sınav Tutanağına yazılacak ve sınavları geçersiz sayılacaktır.

7. Sınav sırasında kopya çeken, çekmeye kalkışan, kopya veren, kopya çekilmesine yardım edenlerin kimlik bilgileri Salon Sınav Tutanağına yazılacak ve bu adayların sınavları geçersiz sayılacaktır.

Adayların test sorularına verdikleri cevapların dağılımları bilgi işlem yöntemleriyle incelenecek, bu incelemelerden elde edilen bulgular bireysel ya da toplu olarak kopya çekildiğini gösterirse kopya eylemine katılan adayın/adayların sınavı geçersiz sayılacak ayrıca 2 yıl boyunca ÖSYM tarafından düzenlenen tüm sınavlara başvurusu yasaklanabilecektir.

Sınav görevlileri bir salondaki sınavın, kurallara uygun biçimde yapılmadığını, toplu kopya girişiminde bulunulduğu-nu raporlarında bildirdiği takdirde, ÖSYM bu salonda sınava giren tüm adayların sınavını geçersiz sayabilir.

8. Cevap kâğıdında doldurmanız gereken alanlar bulunmaktadır. Bu alanları doldurunuz. Cevap kâğıdınızı başkaları tarafından görülmeyecek şekilde tutmanız gerekmektedir. Cevap kâğıdına yazılacak her türlü yazıda ve yapılacak bütün işaretlemelerde kurşun kalem kullanılacaktır. Sınav süresi bittiğinde cevapların cevap kâğıdına işaretlenmiş olması gerekir. Soru kitapçığına işaretlenen cevaplar geçerli değildir.

9. Soru kitapçığınızı alır almaz kapağında bulunan ilgili alanları doldurunuz. Sayfaların eksik olup olmadığını, kitapçıkta basım hatalarının bulunup bulunmadığını ve soru kitapçığının her sayfasında basılı bulunan soru kitapçık numarası-nın, kitapçığın ön kapağında basılı soru kitapçık numarasıyla aynı olup olmadığını kontrol ediniz. Soru kitapçığınızın sayfası eksik ya da basımı hatalıysa değiştirilmesi için salon başkanına başvurunuz.

LYS-5’te size verilen Yabancı Dil Testinin Soru Kitapçık Numarasını cevap kâğıdınızdaki “Yabancı Dil Soru Kitapçık Numarası” alanına kodlayınız. Cevap kâğıdınızdaki “Soru Kitapçık Numarasını doğru kodladım.” kutucu-ğunu işaretleyiniz.

Soru kitapçığı üzerinde yer alan Soru Kitapçık Numarasını doğru kodladığınızı beyan eden alanı imzalayınız.

10. Sınav sonunda soru kitapçıkları toplanacak ve ÖSYM’de incelenecektir. Soru kitapçığınızın sayfalarını koparmayı-nız. Soru kitapçığının bir sayfası bile eksik çıkarsa sınavınız geçersiz sayılacaktır.

11. Cevap kâğıdına ve soru kitapçığına yazılması ve işaretlenmesi gereken bilgilerde bir eksiklik ve/veya yanlışlık olması hâlinde sınavınızın değerlendirilmesi mümkün olamamaktadır, bu husustaki özen yükümlülüğü ve sorumluluk size aittir.

12. Soru kitapçığının sayfalarındaki boş yerleri müsvedde için kullanabilirsiniz.

13. Soruları ve/veya bu sorulara verdiğiniz cevapları ayrı bir kâğıda yazıp bu kâğıdı dışarı çıkarmanız kesinlikle yasaktır.

14. Sınav salonundan ayrılmadan önce, soru kitapçığınızı ve cevap kâğıdınızı salon görevlilerine eksiksiz olarak teslim etmeyi unutmayınız.

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LİSANS YERLEŞTİRME SINAVI-5 (LYS5) 16 HAZİRAN 2013

İNGİLİZCE TESTİ

1. D 41. D 2. B 42. A 3. D 43. B 4. E 44. D 5. E 45. C 6. A 46. A 7. C 47. D 8. D 48. B 9. B 49. B 10. C 50. C 11. B 51. E 12. E 52. A 13. D 53. D 14. E 54. B 15. A 55. C 16. C 56. B 17. B 57. A 18. D 58. D 19. A 59. C 20. E 60. E 21. B 61. D 22. E 62. B 23. A 63. E 24. E 64. E 25. C 65. B 26. E 66. C 27. D 67. A 28. B 68. D 29. D 69. E 30. E 70. B 31. A 71. C 32. C 72. E 33. A 73. A 34. B 74. D 35. A 75. C 36. E 76. E 37. C 77. D 38. C 78. B 39. B 79. E 40. E 80. C