tapflo chemical guide

Tapflo chemical guideVersion 1/2003

© Copyright Tapflo AB, 28/05/2003

Tapflo AB, Filaregatan 4, 442 34 Kungälv, SwedenTel +46 30363390, Fax +46 30319916www.tapflo.com, e-mail: [email protected]

Resistance coding Tapflo material codingA = Very good A = AluminiumB = Good S = Stainless steel AISI 316LC = Uncertain C = Cast ironD = Not resistant P = Polyethylene (PE)

T = PTFE (teflon)Blank = No data available E = EPDM rubber

N = Nitrile rubber (NBR)V = FKM (viton)U = Polyurethane (vulkollan)K = Ceramic

This resistance chart is based on knowledge from our suppliers and from our own experiences.

The chart shows the chemical resistance of different materials used in Tapflo pumps against actual liquids. Where present, information is given also about specific gravity and viscosity of the liquid.

New experiences will always come up. Therefore, you may find contradictory information from other tests. If you have additional information, please contact us, so that we may correct or supplement the resistance chart.

Please have in mind, that the result from this chart is only a recommendation, it is not a guarantee.

Chemical guide

© Copyright Tapflo AB, 28/05/2003, www.tapflo.com

Liquid name Chemical formula Conc Temp Spec grav Visc Material code(%) (°C) (kg/dm3) (cSt) A S C P T E N V U K

Abietic acid C20H30O2 100 20 0.974 A A AAccumulator acid (Battery acid) H2SO4 40 20 1.8454 D D A A A C AAcetaldehyde (Ethanal) CH3CH0, C2H40 100 20 0.783 0.4 A A C A A A D C DAcetaldehyde (Ethanal) CH3CH0, C2H40 100 60 0.783 0.4 A A C A B D D DAcetaldehyde, aqueous CH3CHO+H20 40 20 0.783 A A C A A A D B DAcetaldehyde, aqueous CH3CHO+H20 40 60 0.783 A A C A A D C DAcetaldehyde, aqueous CH3CHO+H20 40 80 0.783 A A C A B D D DAcetamid CH3CONH2 100 20 0.980 A A D A A A A A DAcetate solvent, crude 100 20 A D D D DAcetate solvent, crude 100 20 A A D D DAcetic acid CH3CO2H 10 20 1.060 2 A A C A A B C B B AAcetic acid CH3CO2H 50 20 1.060 2 A A C A A C C B B AAcetic acid CH3CO2H 100 20 1.050 2 B A C A A C C B B AAcetic acid CH3CO2H 10 40 1.060 2 A A C A A C C B B AAcetic acid CH3CO2H 50 40 1.060 2 A A C A A C C B B AAcetic acid CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 10 20 1.0492 A A D A A B D B CAcetic acid CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 10 40 1.0492 A A D A A D D B CAcetic acid CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 10 80 1.0492 A A D A D D D CAcetic acid CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 20 20 1.0492 A A D A A C D B CAcetic acid CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 20 40 1.0492 A A D A A D D B CAcetic acid CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 20 60 1.0492 A A D A A D D B CAcetic acid CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 20 80 1.0492 A A D A D D C CAcetic acid CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 30 20 1.0492 A A D A A D BAcetic acid CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 50 20 1.060 A A D A A D D BAcetic acid CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 50 40 1.0492 A A A A A D D BAcetic acid CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 50 60 1.0492 A A D A A D D BAcetic acid CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 50 80 1.05 A A D A D D CAcetic acid CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 80 20 1.05 A A D A D D BAcetic acid CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 80 40 1.06 A A D A D DAcetic acid CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 80 60 1.060 A A D A D DAcetic acid CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 80 80 1.06 A A D A D DAcetic acid methyl ester (Metyl acetate) CH3CO2CH3 100 20 0.930 AAcetic acid, glacial CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 100 20 1.050 1.2 D A D A A D D B CAcetic acid, glacial CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 100 40 1.050 1.2 B A D A A D D CAcetic acid, glacial CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 100 60 1.050 1.2 B A D A D D CAcetic acid, glacial CH3COOH, CH3CO2H 100 80 1.05 B A D A D D

Chemical guide

© Copyright Tapflo AB, 28/05/2003, www.tapflo.comPage 1 (66)


Chemical guide

Acetic anhydride, pure (CH3CO)2O 100 20 1.080 B A C A A C D D DAcetic anhydride, pure (CH3CO)2O 100 40 1.080 B A C A D D D DAcetic anhydride, pure (CH3CO)2O 100 60 1.080 B A C A D D D DAcetic ether (Ethyl acetate) CH3COOC2H5, CH3COOCH2CH3 100 20 0.902 0.5 A A A A A B D D DAcetoacetic ester (Ethyl acetoacetate) CH3COCH2COOC2H5 100 20 1.030 A D AAcetone (Dimethyl ketone) CH3COCH3, C3H60 100 20 0.790 1.3 B A A A A B D D D AAcetone (Dimethyl ketone) CH3COCH3, C3H6O 100 60 0.80 B A A A D DAcetone cyanhydrine (CH3)2C(OH)CN 100 20 0.930Acetone, aqueous CH3COCH3+H2O 10 20 AAcetone, aqueous CH3COCH3+H2O 100 20 B A A A A B AAcetone, aqueous CH3COCH3+H2O 100 40 B A A A A C AAcetone, aqueous CH3COCH3+H2O 100 60 B A A A A AAcetone, aqueous CH3COCH3+H2O 100 80 B A A A B AAcetonitrile (Methyl cyanide) CH3CN 100 20 0.787 A A A A C CAcetonitrile (Methyl cyanide) CH3CN 100 60 0.787 A A AAcetonitrile (Methyl cyanide) CH3CN 100 80 0.787 A AAcetophenone C6H5COCH3, C8H8O 100 20 1.030 A A A A A D C D AAcetophenone C6H5COCH3, C8H8O 100 40 1.030 A A D D DAcetophenone C6H5COCH3, C8H8O 100 60 1.030 A A D D DAcetophenone C6H5COCH3, C8H8O 100 80 1.03 A B D D DAcetyl acetone C5H3O2 100 20Acetyl bromide CH3COBr, C2H3OBr 100 20 1.520 AAcetyl bromide CH3COBr, C2H3OBr 100 80 1.520 AAcetyl chloride (Acetic chloride) CH3COCI 100 20 1.105 D B A D D D D AAcetyl chloride (Acetic chloride) CH3COCI 100 40 1.105 D B A D D D DAcetyl chloride (Acetic chloride) CH3COCI 100 60 1.105 D B A D D D DAcetyl hydroperoxide CH3COOOH, CH3CO2OH 100 20 1.150Acetyl ketene CH2:CCH2C(O)O 100 20 1.080Acetyl peroxide (CH3CO)2O2 100 20 1.180Acetylene (Ethyne) C2H2 100 20 0.6181 A A A A A C A AAcetylene (Ethyne) C2H2 100 60 0.6181 A A A A D B AAcetylene dichloride CHCI=CHCI 100 20 1.270Acetylene tetrabromide CHBr2CHBr2, (CHBr2)2 100 20 2.970 A D AAcetylsalicylic acid CH3CO2C6H4CO2H 100 20 1.200 A A D A D D AAcrylic acid (Propene acid) CH2=CHCOOH, CH2CHCOOH 100 20 1.050Acrylic acid ethyl ester CH2=CHCOOC2H5 100 20 0.920 A



Chemical guide

Acrylic acid ethyl ester CH2=CHCOOC2H5 100 40 0.920 AAcrylic acid ethyl ester CH2=CHCOOC2H5 100 60 0.920 AAcrylic acid ethyl ester CH2=CHCOOC2H5 100 80 0.920 BAcrylic aldehyde CH2=CHCHO 100 20 0.840Acrylic amide CH2=CHCONH2 100 20 1.120Acrylonitrile CH2CHCN, CH2=CHCN 100 40 0.806 A A C A A A D DAcrylonitrile CH2CHCN, CH2=CHCN 100 60 0.806 A A C A A B D DAcrylonitrile CH2CHCN, CH2=CHCN 100 20 0.806 A A C A A A D D AAdipic acid (CH2)4(COOH)2, (C2H4COOH)2 100 20 1.360 B B A A A AAdipic acid, aqueous, saturated (CH2)4(COOH)2, (C2H4COOH)2 100 20 1.360 B B A A A A AAdipic acid, aqueous, saturated (CH2)4(COOH)2, (C2H4COOH)2 100 80 1.360 B B A B AAdiponitrile CN(CH2)4CN 100 20 0.960Adrament solution 100 20Alkane C12H25-C6H5 100 20 0.870Alkane sulfonic acid CnH2nSO3H 100 20 D A AAlkazene 100 20 B BAlkyl aryl sulphonate CnH2n+1C6H4SO3Na 100 20 A A AAllyl alcohol (Propenyl alcohol) CH2CHCH2OH, H2C=CHCH2OH 96 20 0.852 A A A C A CAllyl alcohol (Propenyl alcohol) CH2CHCH2OH, H2C=CHCH2OH 100 20 0.852 1.6 A A A A AAllyl alcohol (Propenyl alcohol) CH2CHCH2OH, H2C=CHCH2OH 100 60 0.852 A A B AAllyl alcohol (Propenyl alcohol) CH2CHCH2OH, H2C=CHCH2OH 100 80 A A BAllyl amine CH2=CHCH2NH2 100 20 0.760Allyl chloride CH2=CHCH2CI 100 20 0.940 1.0 A A D B B AAllyl chloride CH2=CHCH2CI 100 40 0.940 1.0 A A D C BAllyl chloride CH2=CHCH2CI 100 60 0.940 1.0 A A D D CAllyl chloroformate CH2:CHCH2OOCCI 100 20 1.140Alum (Potassium aluminium sulphate) KAl(SO4)2 100 20 1.76 A A A AAlum (Potassium aluminium sulphate) KAl(SO4)2 100 80 A B B AAluminium acetate, saturated Al(CH3COO)3 100 20 A B A A A A A D AAluminium acetate, saturated Al(CH3COO)3 100 40 A B A A A A A DAluminium bromide, saturated (AlBr3), AlBr3 100 20 3.210 A A A AAluminium chlorate Al(ClO3)3+6H2O 100 20 A A AAluminium chloride, powder AlCl3 100 20 2.44 D D D A A A A AAluminium chloride, saturated AlCl3 5 20 1.030 D D D A A A A A BAluminium chloride, saturated AlCl3 10 20 1.090 D D D A A A A A B AAluminium chloride, saturated AlCl3 20 20 D C D A A A A A B



Chemical guide

Aluminium chloride, saturated AlCl3 100 20 2.440 D D D A A A A A D AAluminium chloride, saturated AlCl3 100 60 D D D A A A AAluminium chloride, saturated AlCl3 100 80 D D D A A A DAluminium etch 100 20 D D A AAluminium ethylate Al(C2H50)3 100 20Aluminium fluoride, saturated AlF3, Al2F3 100 20 A C A A A A C AAluminium hydroxide, saturated Al(OH)3 100 20 B A A A A A A A AAluminium hydroxide, saturated Al(OH)3 100 80 B A A A B B AAluminium nitrate, saturated Al(NO3)3+9H2O 10 20 1.050 D A A A A A CAluminium nitrate, saturated Al(NO3)3+9H2O 100 20 D A A A A A C AAluminium nitrate, saturated Al(NO3)3+9H2O 100 80 D A A A B AAluminium oxide AlO3 100 20 A D A A AAluminium phosphate AlPO4 100 20 A A A AAluminium pulverized Al. 100 20 2.710Aluminium silicofluoride Al2(SiF6)3 100 20 A AAluminium sulphate, saturated Al2(SO4)3 10 20 1.110 B A D A A A A D AAluminium sulphate, saturated Al2(SO4)3 100 20 1.610 B A D A A A A D AAmber acid (Succinic acid), saturated C4H6O4, C2H4(COOH)2 100 20 1.56 A A A AAmines R-NH2 100 20 A D B D D DAminopyridine C5H4N-NH2 100 20 A A AAminosalicylic acid H2NC6H3(OH)CO2H 100 20 A A A AAmmonia alum (NH4)Al(SO4)2+12H2O 10 25 1.050 A A A AAmmonia alum (NH4)Al(SO4)2+12H2O 100 20 A A A AAmmonia alum (NH4)Al(SO4)2+12H2O 100 80 A A B AAmmonia gas NH3 100 20 0.770 0.3 A A A A DAmmonia gas NH3 100 60 0.770 A A A B DAmmonia gas NH3 100 80 A B DAmmonia liquor NH3+H2O, NH4OH 100 20 0.800 A A A CAmmonia liquor NH3+H2O, NH4OH 100 40 A B BAmmonia nitrate NH4NO3 100 20 1.720 A A A DAmmonia water NH3+H2O, NH4OH 10 20 0.900 1.0 A A A A A A B BAmmonia water NH3+H2O, NH4OH 10 25 0.960 A A A A A A B BAmmonia water NH3+H2O, NH4OH 10 40 A A A A A B CAmmonia water NH3+H2O, NH4OH 10 60 A A A A A B DAmmonia water NH3+H2O, NH4OH 10 80 A A A A A DAmmonia water NH3+H2O, NH4OH 25 20 0.910 A A A A A D B



Chemical guide

Ammonia water NH3+H2O, NH4OH 28 20 A A A A A D BAmmonia water NH3+H2O, NH4OH 35 20 0.900 1.0 A A A A A DAmmonia, anhydrous NH3 100 20 A A A A A A CAmmonia, anhydrous NH3 100 40 A A A A B BAmmonium acetate, saturated NH4OOCCH3, H3CCOONH4 100 20 1.171 A A A A A A A AAmmonium acetate, saturated NH4OOCCH3, H3CCOONH4 100 80 A A A A A A AAmmonium bicarbonate NH4HCO3 100 20 A A C A A A AAmmonium bifluoride, saturated NH4NF2, (NH4)FHF 20 20 A D A A A AAmmonium bifluoride, saturated NH4HF2, (NH4)FHF 100 20 1.500 A D A A A AAmmonium bifluoride, saturated NH4HF2, (NH4)FHF 100 80 A D A B B BAmmonium bisulfite NH4HSO3 100 20 A A AAmmonium bromide NH4Br 5 25 1.030 D CAmmonium bromide NH4Br 40 20 1.270 DAmmonium carbonate, saturated (NH4)2CO3+H2O 10 20 1.030 A A A A A A A AAmmonium carbonate, saturated (NH4)2CO3+H2O 25 20 1.100 A A A A A A A A A AAmmonium carbonate, saturated (NH4)2CO3+H2O 50 20 B A AAmmonium carbonate, saturated (NH4)2CO3+H2O 100 20 B B A A A A A AAmmonium casenite 100 20 AAmmonium chloride, saturated NH4Cl 10 20 AAmmonium chloride, saturated NH4Cl 25 20 1.070 A A A A AAmmonium chloride, saturated NH4Cl 100 20 1.070 D B D A A A A A AAmmonium chloride, saturated NH4Cl 100 80 D B D A A B AAmmonium fluoride (Fluorammon) NH4F 6 20 1.030Ammonium fluoride (Fluorammon) NH4F 14 20 1.060 A D A A AAmmonium fluoride (Fluorammon) NH4F 20 20 1.060 A A A A AAmmonium fluoride (Fluorammon) NH4F 20 80 A AAmmonium fluoride, powder NH4F 100 20 1.315Ammonium fluoride, solution NH4F 100 20 1.015Ammonium fluorsilicate (NH4)2SiF6 100 20 A A AAmmonium formate NCO2NH4 100 20 1.266 A A A AAmmonium hydrogen fluoride NH4HF2, (NH4)FHF 50 20 1.50 A AAmmonium hydrogen phosphat (NH4)2HPO4 100 20Ammonium hydrogen sulphide (NH4)HS 100 20 1.17Ammonium hydroxide NH3+H2O, NH4OH 100 20 0.800 B A A A A B B DAmmonium hydroxide NH3+H2O, NH4OH 100 40 B A A A A D B DAmmonium hydroxide NH3+H2O, NH4OH 100 60 1 1.0 B A A A A D C D



Chemical guide

Ammonium iodide NH4I 45 20 1.380Ammonium metaphosphate NH4PO3 100 20 2.2 A A AAmmonium metaphosphate NH4PO3 100 40 2.2 A A B AAmmonium nitrate NH4NO3 10 20 1.040 A A A A A A A AAmmonium nitrate NH4NO3 50 20 1.230 A A A A A A A AAmmonium nitrate NH4NO3 60 20 1.230 A A A A A A AAmmonium nitrate NH4NO3 100 20 1.720 B A A A A A AAmmonium nitrate, saturated NH4NO2 100 20 AAmmonium oxalate (NH4)2C2O4, (COONH4)2+H2O 30 25 1.040 A A D AAmmonium oxalate (NH4)2C2O4, (COONH4)2+H2O 100 20 A A D AAmmonium perchlorate NH4ClO4 10 25 1.040Ammonium perchlorate NH4ClO4 14 20 1.070 AAmmonium perchlorate NH4ClO4 100 20 1.950Ammonium persulphate (NH4)2S2O8 10 25 1.060 D D A A A DAmmonium persulphate (NH4)2S2O8 40 20 D A D A A A A DAmmonium persulphate (NH4)2S2O8 50 20 D D A A A A DAmmonium persulphate (NH4)2S2O8 100 20 D A D A A D A DAmmonium phosphate, dibasic (NH4)2HPO4 50 20 D C C A A A AAmmonium phosphate, dibasic (NH4)2HPO4 100 20 D C C A A AAmmonium phosphate, mono NH4H2PO4, (NH4)H2PO4 100 20 D C D A A A AAmmonium phosphate, mono NH4H2PO4, (NH4)H2PO4 100 60 D C D A A B AAmmonium phosphate, tribasic (NH4)3H2PO4 100 20 A A A A AAmmonium stannic chloride (NH4)2SnCl6 100 20 AAmmonium sulphate, saturated (NH4)2SO4 10 20 1.060 A A C A A A A AAmmonium sulphate, saturated (NH4)2SO4 50 20 1.280 A A C A A A A A AAmmonium sulphate, saturated (NH4)2SO4 100 20 1.300 D B C A A A A AAmmonium sulphide, saturated (NH4)2S 100 20 A A A A AAmmonium sulphite, diluted (NH4)2SO3 100 20 A A A A AAmmonium thiosulphate (NH4)2S2O3 100 20 A D AAmyl acetate, pure CH3COOC5H11, C7H14O2 100 20 0.880 2.3 B A C A A B D D D AAmyl acetate, pure CH3COOC5H11, C7H14O2 100 40 0.880 B A C A A C D D DAmyl acetate, pure CH3COOC5H11, C7H14O2 100 60 B A C B D D DAmyl alcohol (Amyl hydrate), pure C5H11OH 100 20 0.820 1.2 A A A A A A B A D AAmyl alcohol (Amyl hydrate), pure C5H11OH 100 60 A A A A A B B DAmyl alcohol (Amyl hydrate), pure C5H11OH 100 80 A A A A A A DAmyl borate, pure 100 20 A B A A



Chemical guide

Amyl chloronaphtalene 100 20 A A DAmyl cloride, pure C5H11Cl, CH3(CH2)3CH2Cl 100 20 0.870 D D A D B B AAmyl cloride, pure C5H11Cl, CH3(CH2)3CH2Cl 100 80 D D A DAmyl mercaptan CH3(CH2)4SH, C5H11SH 100 20 0.850Amyl naphtalene 100 20 D A DAniline dyes R-C6H4NH2 100 20 B A C A C C BAniline hydrochloride, pure C6H5NH2HCl 20 20 1.090 D D A A B A DAniline hydrochloride, pure C6H5NH2HCl 100 20 1.080 D D A B A D AAniline hydrochloride, pure C6H5NH2HCl 100 60 D D A B A DAniline hydrochloride, pure C6H5NH2HCl 100 80 D D A B DAniline oil C6H7N, C6H5NH2 100 20 1.020 A A B D AAniline sulphate (C6H5NH2)2H2SO4 100 20 A A AAniline, pure C6H5NH2, C6H7N 100 20 1.020 B A A A A B D B AAniline, pure C6H5NH2, C6H7N 100 40 B A A A A C D BAniline, pure C6H5NH2, C6H7N 100 60 B A A A D D BAniline, pure C6H5NH2, C6H7N 100 80 B A A A D DAnimal fats 100 20 BAnimal oil (Lard) 100 20 A A A A A A AAnise oil 100 20 A D AAnisole C6H5OCH3 100 20 1.000 A A A D DAnon (Cyclohexanone), pure C6H10O, (CH2)5CO 100 20 0.950 5.0 A A A C D D DAnsul ether (Methylphenyleyher) C6H5OCH3 100 20 C D BAntiformin NaOCI(KOCI) 100 20 1.220 A A A AAnti-freeze 100 20 1.110 A A A AAntimony Sb 100 20Antimony fluoride SbF5 100 20 3.000Antimony pentachloride SbCl5 100 20 2.350Antimony pentasulfide Sb2S5 100 20 4.120Antimony trichloride, saturated SbCl3 90 20 D A A AAntimony trichloride, saturated SbCl3 100 20 3.140 D A B AAntimony trichloride, saturated SbCl3 100 40 D A AAntimony trichloride, saturated SbCl3 100 60 D B AAntimony trichloride, saturated SbCl3 100 80 D B BAntimony, plating solution 100 20 A A AAntracenoil C14H10 100 25 1.250Antraquinone sulphonic acid C6H4(CO)2C6H3SO3H 30 20 A A A A A A



Chemical guide

Aqua Regia 80%HCl+20%HNO3 100 20 D D A B D C D AAqua Regia 80%HCl+20%HNO3 100 60 D D A C D DArochlor 100 20 A A A B D AAromatic hydrocarbon 100 20 A D D A DArsenic acid H3AsO4+1/2 H2O 80 20 D A D A A A A A C AArsenic acid, saturated H3AsO4 10 20 1.070 A A A A CArsenic acid, saturated H3AsO4 80 20 CArsenic acid, saturated H3AsO4 100 20 2.500 D B D A A A A A CArsenic acid, saturated H3AsO4 100 40 D B D A A A AArsenic acid, saturated H3AsO4 100 60 D B D A B B BArsenic acid, saturated H3AsO4 100 80 D B D A B B BArsenic trichloride AsCl3 100 20 D D D AArsenic trioxide, powder As2O3 100 20 3.740Arsenic, plating solution 100 20 A A A CArsine AsH3 100 20Ascorbic acid C6H8O6 100 20 AAskarel 100 20 D B A DAsphalt 100 20 1.100 500-2500 C A A A A D B A BAviation petrol (Aviation spirit) 100 20 0.720Barbeque sauce 100 20 2000 A D ABarium carbonate, saturated BaCO3 100 20 A A A A A A ABarium carbonate, saturated BaCO3 100 80 A A A A B ABarium chlorate Ba(CIO3)2+H2O 20 20 1.180 A A A ABarium chlorate Ba(CIO3)2 100 20 3.180Barium chlorate BaCL2 10 20 1.090 A C A A A A ABarium chlorate BaCl2 25 20 1.270 A D C A A A A A ABarium chlorate, saturated BaCl2+2H2O 100 20 3.860 A B C A A A A A ABarium chlorate, saturated BaCl2+2H2O 100 80 A B C A A B ABarium cyanide Ba(CN)2 100 20 A A C ABarium dioxide BaO2 100 20 4.960Barium hydrate BaOH 100 20 A A ABarium hydroxide, saturated Ba(OH)2 4 20 1.040 A A A A A A A A ABarium hydroxide, saturated Ba(OH)2 100 20 D A A A A A A A ABarium hydroxide, saturated Ba(OH)2 100 80 D A A A A B ABarium nitrate Ba(NO3)2 8 20 1.070 A A A A A A ABarium nitrate, saturated Ba(NO3)2 100 20 3.240 A A A A A A



Chemical guide

Barium nitrate, saturated Ba(NO3)2 100 80 A A A B ABarium salts 100 20 ABarium sulphate, saturated BaSO4 100 20 B A A A A A ABarium sulphate, saturated BaSO4 100 80 B A A A B ABarium sulphide, saturated BaS 100 20 4.36 D A A A A B A ABarium sulphite BaSO3 100 20 A A ABeef extract 100 20 A D A ABeer 100 20 1.010 2.0 A A D A A B A DBeet sugar liquor 100 20 A A A A A A A DBenzaldehyde C6H5CHO 10 20 1.08 A A A A A C D C DBenzaldehyde C6H5CHO 10 60 A A A A D DBenzaldehyde, above 10% C6H5CHO 10 20 A A A A C D C DBenzaldehyde, above 10% C6H5CHO 10 40 A A A A D DBenzaldehyde, saturated C6H5CHO 100 20 1.050 A A A A C A DBenzene (Benzol), pure C6H6 100 20 0.880 1.0 B B A A D D B D ABenzene (Benzol), pure C6H6 100 40 B B A A D D B DBenzene (Benzol), pure C6H6 100 80 B B A A D D B DBenzene hexachloride C6H6Cl6 100 20 1.870Benzene sulphonic acid C6H5SO3H, C6H5SO2OH 10 20 D B D A C D A DBenzene sulphonic acid C6H5SO3H, C6H5SO2OH 10 60 D B D A C D A DBenzene sulphonic acid C6H5SO3H, C6H5SO2OH 10 80 D B D A C D DBenzene sulphonic acid C6H5SO3H, C6H5SO2OH 100 20 D A D A A CBenzine (Gasoline), leaded CnH2n+2 100 20 0.750 1.0 A A A A D B B DBenzine (Gasoline), sour CnH2n+2 100 20 A A A A D B A CBenzine (Gasoline), unleaded CnH2n+2 100 20 0.750 1.0 A A A A D B B DBenzine (Petrol), chemically pure CnH2n+2 100 20 0.730 A A A A D A A DBenzine (Petrol), chemically pure CnH2n+2 100 40 A A A A D A A DBenzine (Petrol), pure CnH2n+2 100 20 0.730 A A A A A D A A DBenzine (Petrol), pure CnH2n+2 100 40 A A A A A D A A DBenzine (Petrol), pure CnH2n+2 100 60 A A A A D B B DBenzoate soda C6H5CO2Na 36 20Benzoic acid, pure C6H5COOH 50 20 1.060 B B D A A B A DBenzoic acid, pure C6H5COOH 100 20 1.270 B B D A A A B A D ABenzoic acid, pure C6H5COOH 100 40 1.270 B B D A A A B A DBenzoic acid, pure C6H5COOH 100 60 B B D A A B A DBenzoic acid, pure C6H5COOH 100 80 B B D A B A D



Chemical guide

Benzoic trichloride C6H5CCI3 100 20 1.375Benzonitrile C7H5N 100 20 ABenzotrifluoride C6H5CF3 100 20 1.200Benzoyl chloride C6H5COCI 100 20 1.210 A A DBenzoyl peroxide (C6H5CO)2O2 100 20 1.330Benzyl acetate C6H5CH2CO2CH3 100 20 1.050 ABenzyl alcohol, chemically pure C6H5CH2OH, C7H8O 100 20 1.040 B A A A A B D ABenzyl alcohol, chemically pure C6H5CH2OH, C7H8O 100 60 B A A A A C D ABenzyl alcohol, chemically pure C6H5CH2OH, C7H8O 100 80 B A A A D BBenzyl benzoate, saturated C14H12O2 100 20 A B B A B D ABenzyl butyl phtalate C6H4CO2CH2C6H5CO2(CH2)3CH3 100 20 1.093 A A ABenzyl chloride, pure C6H5CH2Cl 100 20 1.104 1.2 D B D A D D A DBenzyl cyanide C6H5CH2CN 100 20 1.020Benzyl peroxide, powder (C6H5CO)2O2 100 20 1.330 A DBenzyl sulfanilic acid C6H5CH2NHC6H4SO3H 100 20 A A A DBeryllium chloride BeCI2 10 20 1.070 A D A ABeryllium sulphate BeSO4 10 20 1.090 D A A ABeryllium, powder Be 100 20 1.850Biphenyl C6H5C6H5 100 25 1.990Birch oil 100 20 A A ABiscuit dough 100 20 A A ABisque mass 100 20 A A ABlack liquor, saturated 100 20 C B A A A ABlack liquor, saturated 100 80 C B A A B ABlast furnace gas 100 20 A D A DBleach liquor (Bleaching agent) CaOCl2 5 20 A A A C A DBleach liquor (Bleaching agent) CaOCl2 12 20 A A B C A DBleaching agent CaOCL2 5 20 A A A C ABleaching agent CaOCL2 12 20 A A B C ABlood 100 20 1.0 5.0 B A ABone oil 100 20 0.92 50.0 A A A A ABone oil (Dippel's oil) 100 20 A A ABorax (Sodium tetraborate) Na2B4O7+10H2O 3.5 20 1.030 C A A A A A A ABorax (Sodium tetraborate) Na2B4O7+10H2O 100 20 2.370 C A A A A A ABorax (Sodium tetraborate) Na2B4O7+10H2O 100 40 C A A A A B ABorax (Sodium tetraborate) Na2B4O7+10H2O 100 60 C A A A A C A



Chemical guide

Borax (Sodium tetraborate) Na2B4O7+10H2O 100 80 C A A A D ABordeaux mixture 100 20 D A A A A DBoric acid, saturated H3BO3, B(OH)3 10 20 1.010 A A A A A ABoric acid, saturated H3BO3, B(OH)3 50 20 A A A A A ABoric acid, saturated H3BO3, B(OH)3 100 20 1.435 B B D A A A A A ABoric acid, saturated H3BO3, B(OH)3 100 80 B B D A B B ABorofluoric acid HBF4 100 20 1.220 D C A A A A ABorofluoric acid HBF4 100 80 D C A B A ABoron trichloride BCl3 100 20 1.430 D A ABoron triethyl hydrate (C2H5)3B 100 20 ABoron trifluoride BF3 100 20 A ABrake fluid 100 20 A A DBrandy 100 20 ABrass, plating solution 100 20 A A A A ABrass, plating solution 100 80 A A ABrawn 100 20 ABrewery dregs (Brewery slop) 100 20 A A A ABrine 100 20 A D A A A A A ABrine 100 60 A D A A B ABrine 100 80 A D A B ABromic acid, pure HBr 100 20 D D D A A D A DBromide, anhydrous Br2 100 20 3.102 0.32 D D A D D A DBromine trifluoride BrF3 100 20 D B D D D DBromine water, saturated 100 20 D B A D D A DBromine water, saturated 100 40 D B A D D A DBromine water, saturated 100 80 D B D D DBromine, aqueous Br2 100 20 D D D A D D A DBromine, fluid Br2 100 20 3.190 A D A D D A DBromine, vapor Br2 25 20 A D D A DBromine, vapor Br2 25 80 D D DBromine, vapor Br2 100 20Bromobenzene C6H5Br 100 20 1.500 A A D D A DBronze, plating solution 100 20 A A ABunker oil 100 20 A A D A A BButadiene-1,3, gas CH2=CHCH=CH2, (CH2)2(CH)2 100 20 0.620 0.3 A A A D B A DButadiene-1,3, gas CH2=CHCH=CH2, (CH2)2(CH)2 100 40 A A A D C A D



Chemical guide

Butanal (i) (CH3)2CHCHO 100 20 0.790Butane (n), gas C4H10,CH3CH2CH2CH3 100 20 0.580 0.1 A A A A A D C AButane diol HOCH2CH2CH2CH2OH 10 20 A A A A A DButter 100 20 100000.00 A D A A A A A AButter milk 100 20 A D A A A AButyl acetate (i), pure CH3COOCH2CH(CH3)2 100 20 0.870 A A A A B D D C AButyl acetate (n), pure CH3COOC4H9, C4H9CO2CH3 100 20 0.883 A A A A A B D D C AButyl acetate (n), pure CH3COOC4H9, C4H9CO2CH3 100 40 B C A A C D DButyl acetate (n), pure CH3COOC4H9, C4H9CO2CH3 100 60 B C A A D D DButyl acetate (n), pure CH3COOC4H9, C4H9CO2CH3 100 80 B C A B D D DButyl acetate (Sec), pure CH3COOCH(CH3)C2H5 100 20 0.870 A A A A B D D C AButyl acetyl ricinoleate 100 20 A C A DButyl acrylate, pure CH2=CHCOOC4H9 100 20 0.900 A A A D DButyl acrylate, pure CH2=CHCOOC4H9 100 40 A A D DButyl acrylate, pure CH2=CHCOOC4H9 100 60 A D DButyl acrylate, pure CH2=CHCOOC4H9 100 80 D DButyl acrylate, saturated CH2=CHCOOC4H9 100 20 A D DButyl alcohol (Butanol), pure C4H9OH 100 20 0.810 1.2 B A D A A A B B DButyl alcohol (Butanol), pure C4H9OH 100 60 B A D A A A B C DButyl alcohol (Butanol), pure C4H9OH 100 80 B A D A A DButyl amine, saturated C4H9NH2 100 20 0.750 A A A D A A DButyl amine, saturated C4H9NH2 100 40 A A A D DButyl benzoate 100 20 B B A B AButyl bromid, pure C6H9-Br 100 20 1.269 AButyl carbitol C4H9OCH2CH2OCH2CH2OH 100 20 0.960 A A A AButyl cellosolve, pure C4H9OCH2CH2OH 100 20 0.900 A A D D DButyl cellosolve, pure C4H9OCH2CH2OH 100 60 A D D DButyl cellosolve, pure C4H9OCH2CH2OH 100 80 A D D DButyl chloride C4H10-nCIn 100 20 0.890 A D A DButyl diol 100 20 A A A AButyl ether CH3COOC4H9 100 20 0.880 A D B DButyl ether CH3COOC4H9 100 60 A D DButyl ether CH3COOC4H9 100 80 D DButyl glycol C4H9OCH2CH2OH, C6H14O2 100 20 0.900 A A AButyl glycolate CH2OHCOOC4H9 100 20 1.010 AButyl hydroperoxide (CH3)3COOH 100 20 0.860



Chemical guide

Butyl lithium C4H9Li 100 20Butyl mercaptan, pure C4H9SH 100 20 0.834 A D AButyl oleate 100 20 C AButyl peracetate CH3CO(O2)C(CH3)3 100 20 0.920Butyl perbenzoate C6H5COOOC(CH3)3 100 20 1.030Butyl phenol HOC6H4C(CH3)3 100 20 0.908 A A A A D DButyl phthalate 100 20 A A A A B D BButyl phthalate 100 40 A A A A D BButyl phthalate 100 60 A A D DButyl phthalate 100 80 A A D DButyl stearate, pure 100 20 B B A C B A DButyl stearate, pure 100 60 B B A C A DButylene C4H8 100 20 0.620 A A A D A A DButylene C4H8 100 80 A A A D A B DButylene glycol HO-CH2-CH=CH-CH2-OH 100 20 1.010 DButyraldehyde (n) C3H7CHO, CH3(CH2)2CHO 100 20 0.800 D A C C C CButyric acid, pure C3H7COOH, C4H8O2 20 20 0.880 A B A A A D AButyric acid, pure C3H7COOH, C4H8O2 100 20 0.960 A B D A A B D B AButyric acid, pure C3H7COOH, C4H8O2 100 40 B D A A D CButyric acid, pure C3H7COOH, C4H8O2 100 60 B D A D DCadmium chloride CdCI2 50 20 1.680 D A ACadmium nitrate Cd(NO3)2 50 20 1.640Cadmium sulphate CdSO4 40 20 1.550 A A A ACadmium, plating solution 100 20 A A A ACadmium, plating solution 100 80 A ACaffeine citrate 100 20 ACalcium Ca 100 20Calcium acetate, saturated Ca(C2H3O2)2+2H2O 100 20 C B A A A A ACalcium acetate, saturated Ca(C2H3O2)2+2H2O 100 80 C B A A ACalcium bisulphate Ca(HSO4)2 100 20 A D ACalcium bisulphide, saturated 100 20 B A D A A ACalcium bisulphide, saturated 100 40 B A D B ACalcium bisulphide, saturated 100 80 B A D BCalcium bisulphide, saturated Ca(HSO3)2 25 25 1.040 A B A A A A ACalcium bisulphide, saturated Ca(HSO3)2 100 20 1.400 A B A B A A A ACalcium bromide CaBr2 50 20 1.640



Chemical guide

Calcium carbide CaC2 100 20 2.220 ACalcium carbonate, saturated CaCO3 100 20 2.6-2.8 A A A A A ACalcium carbonate, saturated CaCO3 100 60 A A A A B ACalcium chlorate, saturated Ca(CIO3)2 100 20 2.711 A A A A C A ACalcium chloride CaCI2+6H2O, CaCI2 40 20 1.400 D B C A A A A A ACalcium chloride, saturated CaCI2+6H2O, CaCI2 100 20 D B C A A A A A ACalcium chloride, saturated CaCI2+6H2O, CaCI2 100 60 D B C A A A ACalcium cyanide Ca(CN)2 100 20Calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2 0,15 20 1.000 D A A A A A A A ACalcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2 5 25 1.060 D A A A A A A ACalcium hydroxide, saturated Ca(OH)2 100 20 D A A A A A A A ACalcium hydroxide, saturated Ca(OH)2 100 80 D A A A A C ACalcium hypochlorite, saturated Ca(CIO)2 100 20 2.100 D D D A B C A D ACalcium hypochlorite, saturated Ca(CIO)2 100 60 D D D A A DCalcium hypochlorite, saturated Ca(CIO)2 100 80 D D D D DCalcium nitrate Ca(NO3)2 50 20 1.480 A A A A A A A A ACalcium nitrate, saturated Ca(NO3)2 100 20 B B A A A A ACalcium oxide (Burnt lime) CaO 100 20 3.370 A A A A A ACalcium permanganate Ca(MnO4)2 100 20 A ACalcium sulphate CaSO4 50 20 1.490 A A A A A A A ACalcium sulphate, saturated CaSO4 100 20 B A A A A ACalcium sulphate, saturated CaSO4 100 80 B A A A B ACalcium sulphide, saturated CaS 100 20 2.800 A A A A A A ACalcium sulphide, saturated CaS 100 80 A A A A B ACalcium sulphite CaSO3 100 20 A A A A ACalgon (Sodium hexametaphosphate) (NaPO3)6 100 20 A D A ACampher C10H16O 100 20 0.990 A A A DCane sugar liquor C12H22O11 100 20 1.588 A A A A A A A A DCane sugar liquor C12H22O11 100 80 A A A A B A DCapric acid-n CH3(CH2)8CO2H 100 20 A A ACapronic acid CH3(CH2)4CO2H 100 20 0.930 A A ACapryl alcohol CH3CHOH(CH2)5CH3 100 20 0.820 A A ACaprylic acid, pure CH3(CH2)6CO2H 100 20 0.920 A ACarbamate (Carbamido) 100 20 C C A DCarbamide (Urea) (H2N)CO(NH2) 50 20 1.115Carbamide (Urea) (H2N)CO(NH2) 100 20 1.320 A A A A A A A



Chemical guide

Carbaryl C10H7OCONHCH3 100 20Carbide slurry 100 20Carbitol C2H5OCH2CH2OCH2CH2OH 100 20 0.990 B B A A A A DCarbitol C2H5OCH2CH2OCH2CH2OH 100 40 B B A C B DCarbitol C2H5OCH2CH2OCH2CH2OH 100 60 B B A C DCarbon dioxide, dry CO2 100 20 A A D A A A A ACarbon dioxide, dry CO2 100 80 A A D A A B ACarbon dioxide, wet CO2 100 20 A A D A A A A ACarbon dioxide, wet CO2 100 80 A A D A A B ACarbon disulphide, pure CS2 100 20 1.260 A A A A D C A CCarbon disulphide, pure CS2 100 40 A A A A D C B CCarbon disulphide, pure CS2 100 60 A A A A D D CCarbon disulphide, pure CS2 100 80 A A A A D D DCarbon monoxide, gas CO 100 20 A A D A A A A ACarbon monoxide, gas CO 100 80 A A D A A B ACarbon tetrachloride, pure CCI4 100 20 1.590 0.6 B A C A D D B CCarbon tetrachloride, pure CCI4 100 40 B A C A D D CCarbonated water 100 20 A A ACarbonic acid, saturated H2CO3 100 20 D A D A A A A A A ACarbonic acid, saturated H2CO3 100 80 D A D A A B ACarnallite lye MgCl2+KCl 100 20 D A A ACasein 100 20 A A ACastor oil, pure 100 20 0.960 600.0 A A A A A A A ACaustic potash (Potassium hydroxide) KOH 20 20 1.190 D B C A A B D B ACaustic potash (Potassium hydroxide) KOH 25 20 D B C A A B D B ACaustic potash (Potassium hydroxide) KOH 25 60 D B C A A C D ACaustic potash (Potassium hydroxide) KOH 25 80 D B C A A D D A]Caustic potash (Potassium hydroxide) KOH 30 20 1.290 D B C A A A B D B ACaustic potash (Potassium hydroxide) KOH 45 20 1.470 D B C A A D D B ACaustic potash (Potassium hydroxide) KOH 50 25 1.510 D B C A A A D D B ACaustic potash (Potassium hydroxide) KOH 60 20 1.630 1.630 D B C A A D D B ACaustic potash (Potassium hydroxide) KOH 100 20 2.040Cellosolve (Ethyl glycol) C2H5OCH2CH2OH, C4H10O2 100 20 0.930 B B A B C C DCellosolve (Ethyl glycol) C2H5OCH2CH2OH, C4H10O2 100 40 B B A D D DCellosolve (Ethyl glycol) C2H5OCH2CH2OH, C4H10O2 100 60 B B A D D DCellosolve (Ethyl glycol) C2H5OCH2CH2OH, C4H10O2 100 80 B B A D D D



Chemical guide

Cellosolve acetate (Ethyl glycol acetate) CH3COOC2H4OC2H5 100 20 0.970 D D DCellulose acetate 100 20 B ACellulose ether 100 20 A ACellulose glue 100 20 A A ACellulose nitrate C6H7O2(OH)2(ONO2) 100 20 1.660Cetyl alcohol (Hexadecanol) CH3(CH2)15OH 100 20 0.800 A A AChlor trisodium phosphate 100 20 A A AChloral CCl3CHO 100 20 1.520 AChloral hydrate CCl3-CH(OH)2 100 20 1.9 D A A D DChlorepoxypropane OCH2CHCH2Cl 100 20 D DChlorethanoic sulfonic acid-B CICH2CH2SO3H 100 20Chlorethanol (Ethylene chlorohydrin) CICH2-CH2OH 100 20 DChloric acid HCIO3 10 20 1.28 D D A A D A AChloric acid HCIO3 20 20 1.28 D D A A D AChloride of lime Ca(CIO)2+4H2O 100 20 2.350 D A D A A D AChloride of lime CaOCI2 100 20 D A D A D AChlorinated glue 100 20 A D B C AChlorinated hydrocarbons 100 20 A DChlorinated solvents 100 20 D D BChlorine dioxide, pure CIO2 5 20 D D AChlorine dioxide, pure CIO2 100 20 3.090 D D A C D DChlorine dioxide, pure CIO2 100 40 D D A C D DChlorine lye 100 20 A C AChlorine trifluoride 100 20 A A D D D DChlorine water CI2+H2O 100 20 D D A B D C D AChlorine water CI2+H2O 100 40 D D A C D D DChlorine water CI2+H2O 100 60 D D A D D DChlorine, dry CI2 100 20 1.410 0.4 A A C A B D B D AChlorine, dry CI2 100 80 A A C A D DChlorine, humid Cl2 100 20 1.40 0.4 D D C A D D D AChlorine, humid CI2 100 60 D D C A D D DChlorine, humid CI2 100 80 D D C A D D DChlorine, humid gas CI2 97 20 A D D CChlorine, liquid CI2 100 20 DChloroacetic acid (Monochloracetic acid) CH2CICO2H 50 20 1.40 D D D A A C D B DChloroacetic acid (Monochloracetic acid) CH2CICO2H 50 40 1.40 D D D A A D D



Chemical guide

Chloroacetic acid (Monochloracetic acid) CH2CICO2H 50 60 D D D A A D DChloroacetic acid (Monochloracetic acid) CH2CICO2H 85 20 1.360 D D D A A D AChloroacetic acid (Monochloracetic acid) CH2CICO2H 98 20 1.360 D D D A A D A AChloroacetic acid (Monochloracetic acid) CH2CICO2H 100 20 1.580 D D D A A B D DChloroacetone C3H5CIO, CH2CICOCH3 100 20 1.162 D B D A D D DChloroacetyl chloride CH2CICOCI 100 20Chloroamine NH2CI 100 20Chloroamine T CH3C6H4SO2NCINa 100 20 D A A D AChlorobenzene, pure C6H5CI 100 20 1.110 A A D A D D A DChlorobenzene, pure C6H5CI 100 40 A A D A D D DChlorobenzene, pure C6H5CI 100 60 A A D A D D DChlorobenzene, pure C6H5CI 100 80 A A D A D D DChlorobromomethane CICH2Br 100 20 D A D A D DChlorobutadiene CH2CHCCICH2 100 20 A D D D A DChlorocresol C6H3CIOHCH3 100 20 AChlorodane C12H8CI6 100 20Chlorodiphenyl (Clophene) 100 20 A A D AChlorododecane 100 20 D A DChloroform, (Trichloromethane), pure CHCI3 100 20 1.483 0.4 D A D A D D B C AChloroform, (Trichloromethane), pure CHCI3 100 40 D A D A D D CChloroform, (Trichloromethane), pure CHCI3 100 60 D A D A D DChloroform, (Trichloromethane), pure CHCI3 100 80 D A D A D DChlorohydrin C3H7CIO2 100 20 1.320 A AChloromethane (Methyl chloride) CH3CI 100 20 DChloromethyl CH3CI 100 20 0.920 D A A D AChloronaphtalene C10H7CI 100 20 1.190 A A D D AChloronitrobenzene C6H4NO2CI 50 20Chloronitrobenzene C6H4NO2CI 100 20 1.370Chloropicrin CCI3NO2 100 20 1.660 A A D DChlorosulphonic acid, pure HOCISO2, HCiSO3 100 20 1.766 4.0 D D D A D D D D AChlorosulphonic acid, pure HOCISO2, HCiSO3 100 25 1.280 D D D A D D D D AChlorosulphonic acid, pure HOCISO2, HCiSO3 100 40 D D D A D D D DChlorotoluene CI-C6H4-CH3 100 20 1.080 A A A D A DChlorox (Bleach) 100 20 A D B B A DChocolate, chocolate syrup 100 20 A D A AChrome alum KCr(SO4)2 50 20 1.620 D A A A A A



Chemical guide

Chrome alum, saturated KCr(SO4)2 100 20 D A A A A AChrome alum, saturated KCr(SO4)2 100 80 D A A B B AChrome, plating solution 100 20 B A C A A DChrome, plating solution 100 80 B A C A A DChromic acid CrO3 5 20 A D A A D A DChromic acid CrO3 10 20 2.700 A D A B D A D AChromic acid CrO3 10 40 A D A C D B DChromic acid CrO3 10 60 A D A D D B DChromic acid CrO3 20 20 A D A A B D B DChromic acid CrO3 20 40 A D A A D D B DChromic acid CrO3 20 80 A D A D D C DChromic acid CrO3 25 20 A D A B D B D AChromic acid CrO3 40 20 B D A D D D DChromic acid CrO3 40 40 B D A D D D DChromic acid CrO3 40 60 B D A D D D DChromic acid CrO3 50 20 B D A D D D DChromic acid CrO3 50 40 B D A D D D DChromic acid CrO3 50 60 B D A D D D DChromic acid CrO3 50 80 B D A D D D DChromic acid CrO3 100 20 DChromic acid, powder CrO3 100 20 2.700 DChromic fluoride CrF3+4H2O 100 20 3.800Chromium sulphate Cr(SO4)3 100 20 A A ACider 100 20 A D A ACinnamon oil 100 20 A DCitric acid C3H4(OH)(COOH)3, H8C6O7+H2O 10 20 B A D A A A A ACitric acid C3H4(OH)(COOH)3, H8C6O7+H2O 10 60 B A D A A A ACitric acid C3H4(OH)(COOH)3, H8C6O7+H2O 20 20 A A D A A A A A ACitric acid C3H4(OH)(COOH)3, H8C6O7+H2O 50 20 1.220 A A D A A A A A A ACitric acid C3H4(OH)(COOH)3, H8C6O7+H2O 100 25 1.550 B A D A A A A ACitric oil 100 20 A D A D AClove oil 100 20 A D ACobalt chloride 100 20 C A DCocoa extrat 100 20 A A ACoconut fat alcohol 100 20 A A ACoconut oil 100 20 0.93 60.0 B A A A A B A A



Chemical guide

Cod liver oil (Fish liver oil) 100 20 0.980 35.0 A A D A A A A ACoffee 100 20 A A A A DCoke oven gas 100 20 A A A A B A DCoke oven gas 100 40 A A A A C A DColza oil 100 20 400.0 A A A ACooking salt (Sodium chloride) 100 20 2.164Copper (I) chloride, saturated CuCI 100 20 D D D A A A A A ACopper (I) cyanide, saturated CuCN 100 20 2.920 D A D A A A A A ACopper (I) cyanide, saturated CuCN 100 80 D A D A A A ACopper (II) chloride, saturated CuCI2+2H2O 10 20 1.090 D D D A A A A ACopper (II) chloride, saturated CuCI2+2H2O 20 20 1.210 D D D A A A A A ACopper (II) chloride, saturated CuCI2+2H2O 100 20 3.390 D D D A A A A A ACopper (II) cyanide, saturated Cu(CN)2 100 20 D A D A A A A ACopper (II) cyanide, saturated Cu(CN)2 100 80 D A D A A A ACopper acetate, saturated Cu(C2H3O2)2, CH3CO2)2Cu 50 20 D A A A A D ACopper acetate, saturated Cu(C2H3O2)2, CH3CO2)2Cu 100 20 D D A A A A DCopper arsenide Cu3As 100 20Copper borofluoride CuBF6+4H2O 100 20 D D A A A ACopper carbonate, saturated 100 20 ACopper fluoborate CuBF6+4H2O 100 20 D D B ACopper fluoride, saturated 100 20 ACopper fluoride, saturated 100 60 ACopper nitrate Cu(NO3)2+6H2O 25 20 1.250 A A A D ACopper nitrate Cu(NO3)2+6H2O 100 20 2.070 D A A A A A ACopper nitrate Cu(NO3)2+6H2O 100 60 D A A A A A ACopper nitrate Cu(NO3)2+6H2O 100 80 D A A A B ACopper salts 100 20Copper sulhate, saturated CuSO4+5H2O 10 20 1.160 D A D A A A ACopper sulhate, saturated CuSO4+5H2O 18 20 1.210 D A D A A A A ACopper sulhate, saturated CuSO4+5H2O 100 20 3.610 D A D A A A A A ACopper, plating solution 100 20 A A A A ACorn oil 100 20 0.920 A A A A B A ACorn syrup 100 20 1.4 10700.0 A A A ACorn syrup 100 80 A A B ACottonseed oil 100 20 A A A A A A A ACottonseed oil 100 40 0.92 20.0 A A A A A B A A



Chemical guide

Cottonseed oil 100 80 A A A A C A BCream 100 20 A D A ACreosote 100 20 20-55 A A D A ACreosote oil 100 20 B A A A D A ACresol, pure C6H4OHCH3, C6H4(CH3)OH 90 20 1.047 4-20 A A C A A D D A D ACresol, pure C6H4OHCH3, C6H4(CH3)OH 100 20 1.040 A A C A A D D A D ACresol, pure C6H4OHCH3, C6H4(CH3)OH 100 60 A A C A D D B DCresyldiphenyl phosphate 100 20Cresylic acid CH3C6H4OH 100 20 1.040 B A C A D D A DCroton acid CH3CH=CHCOOH 100 20 1.020Crotonaldehyde, pure CH3CH=CHCHO 100 20 0.853 A A A A B C ACrotonaldehyde, pure CH3CH=CHCHO 100 60 A A ACrude oil 100 20 A A A D B ACrude oil 100 60 A A A DCryolite Na3AIF6 100 20 ACryolite Na3AIF6 100 60 ACumene (Isopropyl benzene) C6H5CHH(CH3)2, C9H12 100 20 0.862 1.0 B B D ACumene hydroperoxide C6H5C(CH3)2OOH 100 20 1.060Cupric (II) sulphate, saturated 100 20 A A A ACupric fluoride, saturated 100 20 A A A ACupric fluoride, saturated 100 80 ACutting oil 100 20 A A A ACutting oil containing sulfur 100 20 A A A ACutting oil water soluble 100 20 A A ACyanbromide BrCN 100 20 2.020Cyanic acid CNOH 100 20 A D CCyanoacetic acid CH2CNCO2H, CNCH2COOH 100 20 A ACyanogen (CN)2 100 20Cyclohexane, pure C6H12, (CH2)6 100 20 0.779 1.3 A A A A A D B A BCyclohexane, pure C6H12, (CH2)6 100 40 A A A A A D A BCyclohexanol, pure C6H11OH, C6H12O 100 20 0.960 70.0 C A A A B C ACyclohexanol, pure C6H11OH, C6H12O 100 40 C A A A ACyclohexanol, pure C6H11OH, C6H12O 100 60 C A A ACyclohexanol, pure C6H11OH, C6H12O 100 80 C A ACyclohexanone (Anon), pure C6H10O, (CH2)5CO 100 20 0.950 5.0 A A A A C D D DCyclohexanone (Anon), pure C6H10O, (CH2)5CO 100 40 A A A A D D D



Chemical guide

Cyclohexanone (Anon), pure C6H10O, (CH2)5CO 100 60 A A A D D DCyclohexanone (Anon), pure C6H10O, (CH2)5CO 100 80 A A A D D DCyclohexene C6H10 100 20 0.810Cyclohexylamine C6H11NH2 100 20 0.860Cyclopentane C5H10 100 20 0.745 0.6Cyclopropane C3H6 100 20Decaborane B10H14 100 20 0.940Decalin (Decahydronaphthalene), pure C10H18 100 20 0.880 A A A D D A DDecane (Capric acid), pure CH3(CH2)8CO2H 100 20 A D D A BDenatured alcohol 100 20 A A A A A A DDensodrin W 100 20 ADetergent solutions 100 20 A A A A A ADetergents, synthetic 100 20 A A A A A A A ADextrin, saturated (C6H10O5)-n 100 20 A A A A A ADextrin, saturated (C6H10O5)-n 100 80 A A A A B ADextrose C6H12O6 100 20 A A A A A A ADextrose C6H12O6 100 80 A A A A B ADiacetone alcohol, pure (CH3)2COHCH2COCH3 100 20 0.940 A A A A A D D BDiacetone alcohol, pure (CH3)2COHCH2COCH3 100 40 A A A A D D BDiacetone alcohol, pure (CH3)2COHCH2COCH3 100 60 A A A A D DDiacetone alcohol, pure (CH3)2COHCH2COCH3 100 80 A A A A D DDiacetone, pure (CH3)2C(OH)CH2COCH3 100 20 0.930 A A A B A D BDiamylamine (C5H11)2NH 100 20 0.780Diazo salt solution 100 20 D A ADibenzyl ether, pure (C6H5CH2)2O 100 20 B A D A C D BDibenzyl ether, pure (C6H5CH2)2O 100 40 B A D A D BDibenzyl ether, pure (C6H5CH2)2O 100 60 B A D A DDibenzyl ether, pure (C6H5CH2)2O 100 80 B A D A DDibenzyl sebecate 100 20 C B DDiborane B2H6 100 20 0.460Dibutyl amine, pure 100 20 A D D DDibutyl amine, pure 100 40 A D D DDibutyl amine, pure 100 60 A D D DDibutyl aniline C6H5N(C4H9)2 100 20 0.940Dibutyl ether, pure C8H18O, CH3(CH2)3O(CH2)3CH3 100 20 0.770 B A D A D B D BDibutyl ether, pure C8H18O, CH3(CH2)3O(CH2)3CH3 100 40 B A D A D D B



Chemical guide

Dibutyl ether, pure C8H18O, CH3(CH2)3O(CH2)3CH3 100 60 B A D A D DDibutyl ether, pure C8H18O, CH3(CH2)3O(CH2)3CH3 100 80 B A D A D DDibutyl peroxide (CH3)3COOC(CH3)3 100 20 0.790Dibutyl phthalate, pure C6H4(CO2C4H9)2 100 20 1.050 A A A A A D B CDibutyl phthalate, pure C6H4(CO2C4H9)2 100 40 A A A A A D CDibutyl phthalate, pure C6H4(CO2C4H9)2 100 60 A A A DDibutyl phthalate, pure C6H4(CO2C4H9)2 100 80 A A A DDibutyl sebacate C8H16(COOC4H9)2 100 20 0.935 A A A B D C DDibutyl sebacate C8H16(COOC4H9)2 100 40 A A D DDibutyl sebacate C8H16(COOC4H9)2 100 60 A A D DDibutyl sebacate C8H16(COOC4H9)2 100 80 A A D DDichlordifluormethane (Freon 12) CCI2F2 100 20 1.320Dichlorethane (Ethylene chloride) CH2CI-CH2CI 100 20 1.180Dichloroacetic acid CHCI2CO2H, CHCI2-COOH 50 20 A D DDichloroacetic acid CHCI2CO2H, CHCI2-COOH 100 20 1.560 A D DDichloroacetic acid methyl ester CI2CHOOCH3 100 20 A D DDichloroaniline NH2C6H3CI2 100 20Dichlorobenzene, pure C6H4CI2 100 20 1.320 B B A D D B DDichlorobenzene, pure C6H4CI2 100 80 B B A D D DDichlorobenzene-O,-P C6H4CI2 100 20 1.310 B B A D D B DDichlorobenzene-O,-P C6H4CI2 100 80 B B A D D DDichloroethylene CH2CCI2,C2H2CI2 100 20 1.220 B A D D ADichlorohydrine (CH2CI2)2CHOH 100 25 1.360Dichloroisopropylether, pure 100 20 D C BDichloroisopropylether, pure 100 40 D C BDichloroisopropylether, pure 100 60 D CDichloroisopropylether, pure 100 80 D CDichlorophenolacetic acid CI2C6H3OCH2COOHDichloropropene CHCICHCH2CI 100 20 1.230Dicyclohexylamine 100 20 D C DDiesel oil 100 25 0.830 5.0 A A A A D B A BDiethanolamine HN(CH2CH2OH)2, (HOC2H4)2NH 100 20 1.100 80-180 A A A A D DDiethyl aluminiumchloride (C2H5)2AICI 100 20 0.970Diethyl amine, pure (C2H5)2NH,HN(C2H5)2 100 20 0.710 0.5 C A A A A D D CDiethyl amine, pure (C2H5)2NH,HN(C2H5)2 100 40 C A A D D CDiethyl amine, pure (C2H5)2NH,HN(C2H5)2 100 60 C A A D D



Chemical guide

Diethyl benzene-1,2 C6H4(C2H5)2 100 20 0.860 A D D A DDiethyl benzene-1,3 C6H4(C2H5)2 100 20 0.860 A D D A DDiethyl benzene-1,4 C6H4(C2H5)2 100 20 0.860 A D D A DDiethyl carbonate (C2H5O)2CO 100 20 0.980Diethyl ether, pure (C2H5)2O, C2H5OC2H5 100 20 0.710 1.0 B A A C C C ADiethyl ether, pure (C2H5)2O, C2H5OC2H5 100 40 B A A ADiethyl sebecate 100 20 A A C D B DDiethyl sulphate SO2(OC2H5)2 100 20 1.180Diethylene glycol O(CH2CH2OH)2 100 20 1.120 A A A A A A A DDiethylene triamine NH2CH2CH2NHCH2CH2NH2 100 20 0.960Diethylene triamine NH2CH2CH2NHCH2CH2NH2 100 40Diethylene triamine NH2CH2CH2NHCH2CH2NH2 100 60Diethylene triamine NH2CH2CH2NHCH2CH2NH2 100 80Diglycolic acid (CO2HCH2)2O 30 20 A A A A A D ADiglycolic acid, saturated (CO2HCH2)2O 100 20 A A A A ADiisobutyl ketone, pure C9H18O 100 20 0.805 A A D B D DDiisobutyl ketone, pure C9H18O 100 40 A D D DDiisobutyl ketone, pure C9H18O 100 80 A D D DDiisobutylene (Octene), pure (CH3)3C=CH2-C(CH3)=CH2, C8H16 100 15 0.720 B B A D A A DDiisobutylene (Octene), pure (CH3)3C=CH2-C(CH3)=CH2, C8H16 100 20 B B A D A A DDiisobutylene (Octene), pure (CH3)3C=CH2-C(CH3)=CH2, C8H16 100 80 B B A D DDiisopropyl amine [(CH3)2CH]2NH 100 20 0.718Diisopropyl benzene [(CH3)2CH2]2C6H4 100 25 0.860 D D ADiisopropyl ketone, pure (CH3)2CHCOCH(CH3)2 100 20 A A B D D DDiisopropyl ketone, pure (CH3)2CHCOCH(CH3)2 100 40 A D D DDiisopropyl peroxydicarbonate (CH3)2CHOCOOCOOCH(CH3)2 100 20 1.080Dimethyl amine, aqueous (CH3)2NH+H2O 40 25 0.890Dimethyl amine, pure (CH3)2NH 100 20 0.650 A A A D DDimethyl amine, pure (CH3)2NH 100 40 0.687 A A D DDimethyl amine, pure (CH3)2NH 100 60 A D DDimethyl aniline, pure C8H11N 100 20 0.957 D D DDimethyl aniline, pure C8H11N 100 40 D D DDimethyl aniline, pure C8H11N 100 60 D D DDimethyl ethanolamine (CH3)2NC2H4OH 100 20 0.890Dimethyl ether CH3OCH3 100 20 0.670 A A A D A ADimethyl formamide, pure HCON(CH3)2, (CH3)2NCHO 100 20 0.950 10.0 A A A A B D D



Chemical guide

Dimethyl hydrazineunsymmetrical (CH3)2NNH2 100 25 0.780Dimethyl phthalate H3C-COO-C6H4-COO-CH3 100 20 1.191 A A A A B D B CDimethyl phthalate H3C-COO-C6H4-COO-CH3 100 40 A A A A D CDimethyl phthalate H3C-COO-C6H4-COO-CH3 100 60 A A DDimethyl sulfoxide (CH3)2SO, (C2H6SO) 100 20 1.100 ADimethyl sulphate (CH3)2SO4, (CH3O)2SO2 100 20 1.330Dinitroaniline (NO2)2C6H3NH2 100 20 1.610Dinitrobenzene C6H4(NO2)2 100 20 1.575Dinitrochlorobenzene C6H3(NO2)2CI 100 20 1.680Dinitrotoluene CH3C6H3(NO2)2, (NO2)2C6H3CH3 100 20 1.520 A D D C DDinonyl phtalate C6H4(COOC9H19)2 100 20 0.978 A A D DDioctyl phthalate C6H4(COOC8H17)2 100 20 0.980 A A A A B A CDioctyl phthalate C6H4(COOC8H17)2 100 40 A A A CDioctyl phthalate C6H4(COOC8H17)2 100 60 A A ADioctyl phthalate C6H4(COOC8H17)2 100 80 A A ADioctyl sebacate 100 20 C D C BDioxane (Diethylene dioxide), pure O(C2H4)2O, O2(CH2)4 100 20 1.030 B A A A D D D DDioxane (Diethylene dioxide), pure O(C2H4)2O, O2(CH2)4 100 40 B A A A D D D DDioxane (Diethylene dioxide), pure O(C2H4)2O, O2(CH2)4 100 60 B A A A D D DDioxolane 100 20 D D D DDipentene (Limonene) C10H16 100 25 0.850 A A A D B A DDiphenyl (C6H5)2, C12H10 100 20 1.040 A A A D D A DDiphenyl amine (C6H5)2NH 100 20 1.158 A A B B DDiphenyl ether C6H5-O-C6H5 100 20 A A A DDiphenyl oxide, saturated (C6H5)2O 100 20 A A A A D D A DDiphenylen oxide C12H8O, C6H4OC6H4 100 20 1.070Disodium phosphate 100 20 A ADistillery wort 100 20 ADowtherm oil 100 20 C A A D D A BDry cleaning fluid 100 20 A A A C A CEndrine C12H8OCI6 100 20Epichlorohydrin, pure OCH2CHCH2CI 100 20 1.180 1.0 A A A A D D D DEpichlorohydrin, pure OCH2CHCH2CI 100 40 A A A A D D D DEpsom salt (Magnesium salt), saturated MgSO4+7H2O 100 20 1.280 A A A A AEsters 100 20 AEsters 100 40 A



Chemical guide

Esters 100 60 AEsters 100 80 AEthane C2H6, CH3CH3 100 20 1.36 A A A A D A A BEthanol (Ethyl alcohol), pure C2H5OH 96 20 0.790 B A A A A A A A DEthanol (Ethyl alcohol), pure C2H5OH 96 60 B A A A A A A A DEthanol (Ethyl alcohol), pure C2H5OH 100 20 0.790 5.0 B A A A A A A D AEthanol (Ethyl alcohol), pure C2H5OH 100 40 B A A A A A A DEthanol (Ethyl alcohol), pure C2H5OH 100 60 B A A A A A A DEthanol (Ethyl alcohol), pure C2H5OH 100 80 B A A A A B A DEthanolamine, pure NH2CH2CH2OH 100 20 1.020 100-200 A A A A A A D CEther (Ethyl ether), pure C2H5OC2H5, (C2H5)2O 100 20 0.710 1.4 A A C A C B C C AEther (Ethyl ether), pure C2H5OC2H5, (C2H5)2O 100 40 A A C A CEther (Ethyl ether), pure C2H5OC2H5, (C2H5)2O 100 60 A A C AEther diethylene C2H4O 100 20 0.870Etheral oils 100 20 A A A D A AEthyl acetate, pure CH3COOC2H5, CH3COOCH2CH3 100 20 0.902 0.5 A A A A A B D D D AEthyl acetate, pure CH3COOC2H5, CH3COOCH2CH3 100 40 A A A A D D DEthyl acetate, pure CH3COOC2H5, CH3COOCH2CH3 100 60 A A A A D DEthyl acetate, pure CH3COOC2H5, CH3COOCH2CH3 100 80 A A A A D DEthyl acetoacetate, pure CH3COCH2COOC2H5 100 20 1.030 A A A D D CEthyl acetoacetate, pure CH3COCH2COOC2H5 100 40 A A A D D CEthyl acetoacetate, pure CH3COCH2COOC2H5 100 60 A A D DEthyl acetoacetate, pure CH3COCH2COOC2H5 100 80 A A D DEthyl acrylate, pure CH2=CHCOOC2H5, C5H8O2 100 20 0.920 11.0 A A A B D D DEthyl acrylate, pure CH2=CHCOOC2H5, C5H8O2 100 40 A A A D D DEthyl acrylate, pure CH2=CHCOOC2H5, C5H8O2 100 60 A A A D D DEthyl acrylate, pure CH2=CHCOOC2H5, C5H8O2 100 80 A A A D D DEthyl amine C2H5NH2, CH3-CH2-NH2 100 20 0.689Ethyl aniline C2H5HH(C5H5) 100 20 0.960Ethyl benzene C6H5C2H5 100 20 0.870 A B A D C A D AEthyl benzoate 100 20 A A A C A DEthyl bromide CH3-CH2-Br 100 20 1.460Ethyl carbinol CH3CH2CH2OH, C3H7OH 100 20 0.803 3.0Ethyl cellulose 100 20 B B A B D BEthyl chloride CH3CH2CI, C2H5CI 100 20 0.920 0.9 D A C A A B A C AEthyl chloride CH3CH2CI, C2H5CI 100 40 D A C A A A C



Chemical guide

Ethyl chloride CH3CH2CI, C2H5CI 100 80 D A C A BEthyl chlorocarbonate CICOOC2H5 100 20 1.140 A A DEthyl chloroformate CICOOC2H5 100 20 1.140 A B D D DEthyl diglycol HO(CH2)4O2C2H5 100 20 0.990Ethyl formate, pure HCO2C2H5 100 20 0.920 C B A C D AEthyl hexaldehyde C4H9CH(C2H5)CHO 100 20 0.900Ethyl hexanol C4H9CH(C2H5)CH2OH, C8H18O 100 20 0.830 A A DEthyl hexylamine C4H9CH(C2H5)CH2NH2 100 20 0.790Ethyl mercaptan, pure C2H5SH 100 20 0.840 B B A A D AEthyl mercaptan, pure C2H5SH 100 50 B B A D AEthyl methyl ether CH3OC2H5 100 20 AEthyl nitrite C2H5ONO 100 20Ethyl oxalate 100 20 A A A D D AEthyl pentachlorobenzene 100 20 A C A CEthyl silicate (OC2H5)4Si 100 20 0.935 B A A A A AEthyl sulphate (C2H5)2SO4 100 20 1.180 D A AEthyl sulphuric acid C2H5OSO3H 100 20 1.320 D AEthyl trichlorosilane C2H5SiCI3 100 15 1.240Ethylene (Ethene) C2H4, CH2=CH2 100 20 0.410 A A A C A AEthylene bromide, pure C2H4Br2, CH2BrCH2Br 100 20 2.180 A A A B D C AEthylene chloride (Dichlorethane) CH2CICH2CI 100 20 1.260 C A A D D A D AEthylene chloride (Dichlorethane) CH2CICH2CI 100 30 C A A D D DEthylene chloride (Dichlorethane) CH2CICH2CI 100 40 C A A D D DEthylene chlorohydrin, pure CG2OHCH2CI 100 20 1.210 A A A A D D D AEthylene chlorohydrin, pure CG2OHCH2CI 100 40 A A A D D DEthylene chlorohydrin, pure CG2OHCH2CI 100 60 A A A D D DEthylene chlorohydrin, pure CG2OHCH2CI 100 80 A A A D D DEthylene cyanohydrin CH2(OH)CH2CN 100 20 1.060Ethylene diamine, pure NH2CH2CH2NH2 100 20 0.900 1.5 D A A A A A D D AEthylene diamine, pure NH2CH2CH2NH2 100 40 D A A A D DEthylene dichloride (Dichloroethane) C2H4CI2 100 20 1.250 8.0 C A A A D D A DEthylene fluoride CH3CHF2 100 20 0.910Ethylene glycol (Cellosolves), pure C2H4(OH)2, HOCH2CH2OH 100 20 1.110 18-90 A A A A A A A A BEthylene glycol (Cellosolves), pure C2H4(OH)2, HOCH2CH2OH 100 80 A A A A A A A BEthylene oxide (CH2)2O, CH2OCH2 100 20 0.870 1.1 A B D A A D D D CEthylene oxide (CH2)2O, CH2OCH2 100 40 A B D A A D D D C



Chemical guide

Ethylene oxide (CH2)2O, CH2OCH2 100 60 A B D A A D D DEthylene oxide (CH2)2O, CH2OCH2 100 80 A B D D D DEthylene trichloride CICH=CCI2 100 20 1.460 C A D D A DEthylenimine NHCH2CH2 100 20 0.830Fat 100 20 A AFatty acid (Sebacic acid) C17H33CO2H 100 20 0.900 A A C A A D A A AFatty acid (Sebacic acid) C17H33CO2H 100 40 A A C A DFatty acid (Sebacic acid) C17H33CO2H 100 80 A A C A DFatty alcohol 100 20 A A A A A DFatty alcohol sulphonates 100 20 D A A AFerric chloride, saturated FeCI3 10 20 1.085 D D D A A A A DFerric chloride, saturated FeCI3 50 20 1.550 D D D A A A A D AFerric chloride, saturated FeCI3 100 20 2.800 D D D A A A A DFerric chloride, saturated FeCI3 100 80 D D D A A B A DFerric hydroxide, saturated 100 20 A A A AFerric hydroxide, saturated 100 80 A A B AFerric nitrate, saturated Fe(NO3)3 10 20 1.080 D B A A A A AFerric nitrate, saturated Fe(NO3)3 25 20 1.230 D B A A A A AFerric nitrate, saturated Fe(NO3)3 100 20 D B A A A A AFerric nitrate, saturated Fe(NO3)3 100 80 D B A A B AFerric oxide FeO2 100 20Ferric sulphate Fe2(SO4)3 50 20 1.610 D A D A A B AFerric sulphate Fe2(SO4)3 100 20 D A D A A B AFerric sulphide Fe2S3 100 20 A A A AFerric sulphide Fe2S3 100 80 A A B AFerrous chloride, saturated FeCI2 10 20 1.090 D A D A A A A D AFerrous chloride, saturated FeCI2 50 20 D A D A A A A D AFerrous chloride, saturated FeCI2 100 20 D D D A A A A DFerrous chloride, saturated FeCI2 100 80 D D D A A B A DFerrous hydroxide, saturated 100 20 A A A AFerrous hydroxide, saturated 100 80 A A B AFerrous nitrate, saturated Fe(NO3)2 100 20 D A A A A AFerrous nitrate, saturated Fe(NO3)2 100 80 D A A A B AFerrous sulphate FeSO4 20 20 1.210 A D A A A AFerrous sulphate FeSO4 100 20 B D A A A AFerrous sulphate FeSO4+7H2O 100 25 1.050 B D A A A A



Chemical guide

Ferrous sulphate FeSO4 100 80 B D A A B AFertilizer salts, aqueous 100 20 A A A AFluoboric acid, pure HBF4 100 20 1.220 D B D A A A B AFluoboric acid, pure HBF4 100 80 D B D A B AFluorine (gas), wet F2 100 20 1.700 A A D AFluorine (gas), wet F2 100 40 A A AFluorine (gas), wet F2 100 60 A B BFluorine (liquid) F2 100 20 A A C BFluorine monoxide OF2 100 20 1.900Fluorobenzene 100 20 D D AFluosilicic acid (Fluoric silicate) H2SiF6 25 20 1.240 D B D A A A BFluosilicic acid (Fluoric silicate) H2SiF6 32 20 BFluosilicic acid (Fluoric silicate) H2SiF6 50 20 D B D A A A A BFluosilicic acid (Fluoric silicate) H2SiF6 50 40 D B D A A B A BFluosilicic acid (Fluoric silicate) H2SiF6 50 80 D B D A B B AFluosilicic acid (Fluoric silicate) H2SiF6 100 20 D B D B A C BFormaldehyde HCHO, CH2O 35 20 A A C A A B A DFormaldehyde HCHO, CH2O 35 60 A A C A A B A DFormaldehyde HCHO, CH2O 35 80 A A C A A B A DFormaldehyde HCHO, CH2O 37 20 1.1 0.9 A A C A A B A DFormaldehyde HCHO, CH2O 37 60 A A C A A B A DFormaldehyde HCHO, CH2O 37 80 A A C A A B A DFormaldehyde HCHO, CH2O 40 20 2.27 A A C A A A A D AFormaldehyde HCHO, CH2O 50 20 A A C A A D B DFormaldehyde HCHO, CH2O 50 60 A A C A D DFormaldehyde HCHO, CH2O 50 80 A A C A D DFormaldehyde HCHO, CH2O 100 25 0.820 A A C A B C A DFormalin HCHO 100 20 1.100 A A C A A B C AFormamide HCONH2 100 20 1.130 3.0 A A A A A D AFormamide HCONH2 100 70 A A A DFormic acid (Methanoic acid) HCOOH, HCO2H 50 20 A A A A D A DFormic acid (Methanoic acid) HCOOH, HCO2H 90 20 B B D A A A D D DFormic acid (Methanoic acid) HCOOH, HCO2H 90 40 B B D A A D D DFormic acid (Methanoic acid) HCOOH, HCO2H 90 60 B B D A A D D DFormic acid (Methanoic acid) HCOOH, HCO2H 100 20 1.220 1.5 A B D A A D D D AFreon 11 CCI3F, CFCI3 100 20 1.494 B C C A C D B D



Chemical guide

Freon 1113 CF2=CFCI 100 20 1.000Freon 112 100 20 B AFreon 113 CCI2FCCIF2 100 20 1.563 A A D D B BFreon 114 CF2CICF2CI 100 20 1.000 A C B A AFreon 114 B2 100 20 D B BFreon 115 100 20 A A BFreon 12 CCI2F2 100 20 1.000 D A A B C B AFreon 12 B1 CCIF2Br 100 20 1.000Freon 13 CCIF3 100 20 1.000 A A A AFreon 13 B1 100 20 A A A A AFreon 133 a CH2CI-CF3 100 20Freon 142 b C2H3CIF2 100 20 1.118 A DFreon 152 a 100 20 A DFreon 21 CHCI2F 100 20 1.380 A C D CFreon 21 CHCI2F 100 40 A D DFreon 218 100 20 A AFreon 22 CHCIF2 100 20 1.213 C C A B D D DFreon 23 CHF3 100 20 1.000Freon 31 100 20 D DFreon 32 100 20 A CFreon 502 100 20 1.04 B BFreon BF 100 20 BFreon C316 100 20 AFreon C318 100 20 A AFreon MF 100 20 A CFreon TA 100 20 A C AFreon TC 100 20 A A A AFreon TMC 100 20 A B A BFreon T-P35 100 20 A A A AFreon T-WD602 100 20 A B A AFreonTF 100 20 A D C B AFructose 100 20 A A A A AFructose 100 80 A A B AFruit juice, pure 100 20 1.04 55-75 A A D A A A A AFruit pulp 100 20 AFruit wine 100 20 A



Chemical guide

Fuel oils 100 20 0.860 A A A A D A A BFumaric acid C4H4O4 100 20 1.625 A A AFuran (Furfuran) C4H4O 100 20 0.964 A A A D D DFuran resin C5H4O2 100 20 A D AFurfur aldehyde (CH)3COCHO, OCH=CHCH=CCHO 100 20 1.160 A A A A A A D BFurfural, pure C4H3OCHO, OCH=CHCH=CCHO 100 20 1.160 8.0 B A A A A A D B DFurfural, pure C4H3OCHO, OCH=CHCH=CCHO 100 40 B A A A A D B DFurfural, pure C4H3OCHO, OCH=CHCH=CCHO 100 60 B A A A A D C DFurfural, pure C4H3OCHO, OCH=CHCH=CCHO 100 80 B A A A B D DFurfurole C5H6O2 100 20 1.160 A A A A A D BFurfuryl alcohol, pure C4H3OCH2O 100 20 1.130 A A C D DFurfuryl alcohol, pure C4H3OCH2O 100 60 A D DFurfuryl alcohol, pure C4H3OCH2O 100 80 D DGallic acid C6H2(OH)3COOH, C6H2(OH)3CO2H 50 20 A A A A A A DGallic acid C6H2(OH)3COOH, C6H2(OH)3CO2H 100 20 1.700 A B A A A A DGallic acid C6H2(OH)3COOH, C6H2(OH)3CO2H 100 40 A B A DGallic acid C6H2(OH)3COOH, C6H2(OH)3CO2H 100 60 A B A DGallic acid C6H2(OH)3COOH, C6H2(OH)3CO2H 100 80 A B A DGelatin 100 20 A A D A A A A A AGelatin 100 80 A A D A A B AGin 100 20 A A A AGin 100 60 A A A AGin 100 80 A A A AGinger oil 100 20 A D A AGluconic acid-d C6H12O7 100 20 A A AGlucose C6H12O6 100 20 1.130 3300-6600 A A A A A A A A AGlue 100 20 A A A A A A A AGlue 100 80 A A A A A B A AGlycerol (Glycerine), aqueous C3H5(OH)3, (CH2OH)2CHOH 100 20Glycerol (Glycerine), pure C3H5(OH)3, (CH2OH)2CHOH 100 20 1.260 500.0 A A A A A A A A AGlycerol chlorohydrin (CH2OH)2CICH 100 20 1.332 A A D AGlycerphosphoric acid C3H7O3PO(OH)2 100 20Glycocoll (Glycine, Aminoacetic acid) NH2CH2COOH 10 20 AGlycocoll (Glycine, Aminoacetic acid) NH2CH2COOH 100 20 A A AGlycol (Ethylene glycol), pure C2H4(OH)2, HOCH2CH2OH 100 20 1.110 A A A A A A A A BGlycol (Ethylene glycol), pure C2H4(OH)2, HOCH2CH2OH 100 80 A A A A A A A



Chemical guide

Glycol acetate CH2OH-CH2O 100 20 1.110Glycolic acid, saturated HOCH2COOH, CH2OHCO2H 37 20 A A A A A A AGlycolic acid, saturated HOCH2COOH, CH2OHCO2H 70 20 A A A A AGlycolic acid, saturated HOCH2COOH, CH2OHCO2H 100 20 A A A AGlycolic acid, saturated HOCH2COOH, CH2OHCO2H 100 40 AGlycolic acid, saturated HOCH2COOH, CH2OHCO2H 100 60 AGlycolic acid, saturated HOCH2COOH, CH2OHCO2H 100 80 AGold monocyanide AuCN 100 20 A D A AGold, plating solution 100 20 A A A A AGrape juice 100 20 A D A AGrape sugar 100 20 A A A AGrape sugar 100 80 A A B AGrease 100 20 A A D AHeptane (i) C7H16 100 20 0.680 15.0 A A A A A D A A BHeptane (n) CH3(CH2)5CH3 100 20 0.680 A A A A A D A A BHeptane (n) CH3(CH2)5CH3 100 60 A A A A D A BHeptene C7H14 100 20 0.700Hexachlorobenzene C6CI6 100 20 AHexachloroethane C2CI6 100 20 0.880 A D A AHexaldehyde-N 100 20 A A B DHexamethylene diamine H2N(CH2)6NH2 100 20Hexamethylene diisocyanate OCN-(CH2)6-NCO 100 20 1.050Hexamethylene tetramine (CH2)6N4 100 20 A A AHexane (I-Hexane) C6H14 100 20 0.660 0.6 A A A A A D A A BHexane (N-Hexane) CH3(CH2)4CH3 100 20 0.660 A A A A A D A A BHexane (N-Hexane) CH3(CH2)4CH3 100 60 A A A DHexene (N-Hexene-1) 100 20 D B AHexyl alcohol, pure C5H11CH2OH, C6H13OH 100 20 0.830 A A A B A AHexyl alcohol, pure C5H11CH2OH, C6H13OH 100 60 A A A C B AHexyl alcohol, pure C5H11CH2OH, C6H13OH 100 80 A A A D AHexylene glycol (CH3)2C(OH)C2H3(OH)CH3 100 20 0.920Honey 100 20 1.5 1000 A A A A A AHorse radish oil 100 20 DHydraulic oil, mineral 100 20 A A A A D A A AHydraulic oil, synthetic 100 20 A D C AHydrazine hydrate H2NNH2(H2O) 100 20 1.030 1.0 A A A D A D



Chemical guide

Hydrazine, pure H2NNH2, NH2NH2 100 20 1.011 0.97 A A C A A A D DHydriodic acid HI 100 20 A A A AHydrobromic acid HBr+H2O 10 20 1.070 D D D A A A D A D AHydrobromic acid HBr+H2O 20 20 D D D A A A C A DHydrobromic acid HBr+H2O 20 60 D D D A A D A DHydrobromic acid HBr+H2O 20 80 D D D A B D B DHydrobromic acid HBr+H2O 48 20 1.440 D D D A A A D A DHydrobromic acid HBr+H2O 50 20 1.520 D D D A A A C A DHydrobromic acid HBr+H2O 50 40 D D D A A A D A DHydrobromic acid HBr+H2O 50 80 D D D A D DHydrobromic acid HBr 100 20 1.800 D D D A A D A DHydrobromic acid HBr 100 25 1.780 D D D A A D A DHydrocarbons, aromatic 100 20 C A D AHydrocarbons, chlorinated 100 20 D A D DHydrochloric acid, anhydrous HCI 100 20Hydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 5 20 D D D A A C A BHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 5 40 D D D A A D A BHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 5 80 D D D A A D A BHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 10 20 D D A A A C A B AHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 10 40 D D A A A D A B AHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 10 60 D D A A A D A AHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 20 20 1.100 1.0 A D D A A A D A B AHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 20 40 D D D A A A A B AHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 20 60 D D D A A C C AHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 20 80 D D D A AHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 25 20 1.150 D D D A A A C A B AHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 25 40 D D D A A A D A B AHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 25 80 D D D A B D D AHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 35 20 1.180 D D D A A B C B C AHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 35 40 D D D A A B D B C AHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 35 60 D D D A A D D D AHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 35 80 D D D D A D D D AHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 37 20 D D D A A A D A C AHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 37 40 D D D A A C D A C AHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 37 60 D D D A A D D C AHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 38 20 1.200 D D D A A C C B C A



Chemical guide

Hydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 38 40 D D D A A C D B C AHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 38 60 D D D A A D D D AHydrochloric acid, aqueous solution HCI+H2O 38 80 D D D B D D D AHydrocyanic acid (Prussic acid), HCN 100 20 0.690 A A D A A B B B AHydrofluoric acid HF+H2O 10 25 1.030 D D DHydrofluoric acid HF+H2O 30 20 D D D A A D AHydrofluoric acid HF+H2O 30 40 D D D A A D AHydrofluoric acid HF+H2O 30 60 D D D A A D AHydrofluoric acid HF+H2O 30 80 D D D A B D AHydrofluoric acid HF+H2O 38 20 1.125 D D D A A A D AHydrofluoric acid HF+H2O 40 20 1.060 D D D A A A D AHydrofluoric acid HF+H2O 40 40 D D D A A B D AHydrofluoric acid HF+H2O 40 60 D D D A C D AHydrofluoric acid HF+H2O 40 80 D D D A D D AHydrofluoric acid HF+H2O 50 20 D D D A A A D A DHydrofluoric acid HF+H2O 50 40 D D D A A D AHydrofluoric acid HF+H2O 50 60 D D D A B D AHydrofluoric acid HF+H2O 50 80 D D D A C D AHydrofluoric acid HF+H2O 70 20 1.230 D D D A A C D AHydrofluoric acid HF+H2O 75 20 0.990 D D D A C D AHydrofluoric acid HF+H2O 75 25 1.240 D D D A C D AHydrofluoric acid HF+H2O 100 25 0.990 D D DHydrofluoric acid, dilute HF 100 20 A A D AHydrofluoric acid, dilute HF 100 40 A A D AHydrofluoric acid, dilute HF 100 80 A A D AHydrofluosilicic acid H2SiF6 10 20 D D D A A A A A BHydrofluosilicic acid H2SiF6 20 20 D D D A A A A A BHydrofluosilicic acid H2SiF6 32 20 1.170 D D D A D A AHydrogen H2 100 20 0.070 A A A A A A AHydrogen chloride, anhydrous HCI 100 20 0.910Hydrogen fluoride, anhydrous HF 100 20 0.970 A B D DHydrogen peroxide H2O2 3 20 1.010 A D A D A C AHydrogen peroxide H2O2 5 20 A D A A D A C AHydrogen peroxide H2O2 5 40 A D A B D A C AHydrogen peroxide H2O2 5 80 A D A C D A AHydrogen peroxide H2O2 10 20 1.040 A D A A D A C A



Chemical guide

Hydrogen peroxide H2O2 20 20 1.070 A D A A D A C AHydrogen peroxide H2O2 30 20 1.100 A D A A D A C AHydrogen peroxide H2O2 35 20 1.130 C AHydrogen peroxide H2O2 50 20 1.200 A D A A C D A C AHydrogen peroxide H2O2 50 40 A D A D B AHydrogen peroxide H2O2 90 20 1.400 A D A D D D AHydrogen peroxide H2O2 100 20 1.442 A D AHydrogen sulphide, aqueous H2S 100 20 0.960 A A D A A A A A B AHydrogen sulphide, aqueous H2S 100 20 0.960 D A A A A BHydrogen sulphide, aqueous H2S 100 60 A A D A A A A BHydrogen sulphide, dry H2S 100 20 0.960 A A D A A A A A AHydrogen sulphide, dry H2S 100 20 D A A A A AHydrogen sulphide, dry H2S 100 80 A D A B B AHydrogen sulphide, dry H2S 100 80 D A B B AHydroquinone, saturated C6H4(OH)2 100 20 A A D A A A AHydrosulphite (Sodium dithionite) Na2S2O4 10 20 D A A A D AHydrosulphite (Sodium dithionite) Na2S2O4 10 40 D A A A D AHydrosulphite (Sodium dithionite) Na2S2O4 10 60 D A A A D AHydroxyacetic acid HOCH2COOH 70 20 A A AHydroxylamine NH2OH 100 20 1.200Hydroxylamine sulphate (H2NOH)2H2SO4 100 20 A A AHypochlorous acid HCIO2 10 20 A A A A C AHypochlorous acid HCIO2 10 40 D D A B BHypochlorous acid HCIO2 10 80 D D AIndium, plating solution 100 20 A A AInk 100 20 C A D A A AInsecticide (Summition) 100 20 A A C AInsecticide (Summition) 100 60 A A AIodic acid HIO3 35 20 1.390Iodine J2, I2 100 20 4.940 D D A D A B DIodine J2, I2 100 60 D D A D A DIodine pentafluoride IF5 100 20 D D DIodine silicic acid HI-H2O 100 20 1.700 A A A AIodine solution 10 20 AIodine tincture 100 20 0.905 A A A AIodine water, saturated 100 20



Chemical guide

Iodoform (Triiodomethane) CHI3 100 20 4.010 B B A AIron salts 100 20Iron, plating solution 100 20 A A AIsobutyl alcohol, pure C3H7CH, (CH3)2CHCH2OH 100 20 0.810 12.0 A A C A A B AIsobutylene (CH3)2C:CH2 100 20Isodecanol C10H21OH 100 20 0.837Isooctane (CH3)3CCH2CH(CH3)2 100 20 0.690 A A A A D A A BIsooctanol C4H9CH(C2H5)CH2OH 100 20 0.830 A DIsophorone, pure COCHC(CH3)CH2C(CH3)2CH2 100 20 0.920 A A D D D BIsoprene CH2:C(CH3)CH:CH2 100 15 0.680Isopropanol (Isopropylalcohol (CH3)2CHOH, CH3CH(OH)CH3 100 20 0.780 3.0 B A C A A A A AIsopropyl acetate, pure CH3COOCH(CH3)2 100 20 0.890 0.57 C B A A B D D AIsopropyl alcohol, pure C2H5CH2OH, C3H7OH 100 20 0.780 3.0 B A C A A A A AIsopropyl alcohol, pure C2H5CH2OH, C3H7OH 100 40 B A C A A A B AIsopropyl amine (CH3)2-CH-NH2 100 20 0.694 0.5Isopropyl benzene (Cumene) C6H5CH(CH3)2, C9H12 100 20 0.862 1.0 B B D AIsopropyl chloride (2-Chloropropane) C3H7CI 100 20 0.859 A A A D B A DIsopropyl chloride (2-Chloropropane) C3H7CI 100 40 A A A D DIsopropyl chloride (2-Chloropropane) C3H7CI 100 60 A A A D DIsopropyl chloride (2-Chloropropane) C3H7CI 100 80 A A A D DIsopropyl ether, pure C3H7OC3H7 100 20 0.730 A A A C A C BIsopropyl ether, pure C3H7OC3H7 100 40 A A A BIsopropyl ether, pure C3H7OC3H7 100 60 A A AIsopropyl ether, pure C3H7OC3H7 100 80 A AIsopropyl formate HCOOCH(CH3)2 100 20 0.870Isopropyl nitrate (CH3)2CHONO2 100 20 1.190Isopropyl toluene (p-Cymene) CH3C6H4CH(CH3)2 100 20 0.860 AIsotane 100 20 A AJet fuel JP-3 100 20 A A A A D B A CJet fuel JP-4 100 20 A A A A D B A CJet fuel JP-5 100 20 A A A A D A A CK2Cr2O7 K2Cr2O7 100 80 A A A A A B AKerosene, paraffin, photogene 100 20 0.750 4.0 A A A A A D A A CKerosene, paraffin, photogene 100 40 A A A A D CKerosene, paraffin, photogene 100 60 A A A A DKetchup (Catsup) 100 20 D A D A A



Chemical guide

Ketones RCOR 100 20 A A A A A D D ALacquer solvent 100 20 A A A D D D DLacquers 100 25 0.900 A A C A D D D DLactic acid C2H4(OH)COOH, H6C3O3 10 20 1.020 A A D A A A A A ALactic acid C2H4(OH)COOH, H6C3O3 25 20 A A D A A A A ALactic acid C2H4(OH)COOH, H6C3O3 25 40 A A D A A B ALactic acid C2H4(OH)COOH, H6C3O3 25 60 A A D A A C ALactic acid C2H4(OH)COOH, H6C3O3 25 80 A A D A A D ALactic acid C2H4(OH)COOH, H6C3O3 80 20 A A D A A A A ALactic acid C2H4(OH)COOH, H6C3O3 80 40 A A D A A B ALactic acid C2H4(OH)COOH, H6C3O3 80 60 A A D A A C ALactic acid C2H4(OH)COOH, H6C3O3 80 80 A A D A A ALactic acid C2H4(OH)COOH, H6C3O3 90 20 1.240 A A D A A A A A ALanolin 100 20 A A A ALard 100 20 0.96 60.0 A A A A B A A ALard oil 100 20 0.91 40-50 A A A ALatex 50 25 1.050 200 A A ALatex 100 20 A A ALauric acid (n-dodecylic acid) C12H24O2, CH3(CH2)10COOH 100 20 0.868 A ALauroyl Chloride, pure 100 20 ALauroyl peroxide (C11H23CO)2O2 100 20Lauryl alcohol CH3(CH2)10OH 100 20 A A ALauryl mercaptan C12H25SH 100 25 0.850Lavender oil 100 20 D B A DLead (II) acetate, saturated Pb(CH3COO)2+3H2O 100 20 2.5 D B A A A A A D ALead (II) acetate, saturated Pb(CH3COO)2+3H2O 100 60 D B A A A BLead (II) acetate, saturated Pb(CH3COO)2+3H2O 100 80 D B A A B BLead chloride PbCI2 0.9 20 1.010 D A A A A A ALead chloride PbCI2 100 20 A A A ALead chloride PbCI2 100 80 A A B ALead chromate PbCrO4 100 20 D A A ALead fluorine borate 100 20Lead nitrate Pb(NO3)2 30 20 1.330 A A A A A A ALead nitrate, saturated Pb(NO3)2 100 20 4.350 D B A A A A ALead nitrate, saturated Pb(NO3)2 100 80 D B A A B ALead sulphamate 100 20 A A B A



Chemical guide

Lead sulphate PbSO4 100 20 A A A ALead sulphate PbSO4 100 80 A A B ALead thiocyanate Pb(SCN)2 100 20 3.820Lead, plating solution 100 20 A A A ALemon oil 100 20 A D A D ALignin 100 20 A A ALigroin CnH2n+2 100 20 A D A A BLime (Calcium oxide) Cao 100 20 3.370 A A A A ALime bleach 100 20 A A A A ALime sulfur 100 20 A A A D ALinoleic acid C17H31COOH 100 20 0.901 A A A D B ALinoleic oil 100 20 A A ALinseed oil C5H11OH 100 20 0.930 30.0 B A A A A B B ALinseed oil C5H11OH 100 80 B A A A ALiquefied petroleum gas 100 20 A A A A A ALiquers 100 20 A A A A ALithium Li 100 20 0.534Lithium aluminiumhydride LiAIH4 100 20 0.860Lithium borhydride LiBH4 100 20 0.660Lithium bromide LiBrH2O 60 20 3.464 A A A A A ALithium chloride LiCI 45 20 1.300 D D A A A ALithium hydride LiH 100 20 0.820Lithium sulphate LiSO4 25 20 1.230 A A ALithophone ZnS,BaSO4 100 20 A A ALiver paste 100 20 A ALubricating oil (ASTM 1) 100 20 A A A A A D A A BLubricating oil (ASTM 2) 100 20 A A A A A D A A BLubricating oil (ASTM 3) 100 20 A A A A D A A BLubricating oil (ASTM 3) 100 40 A A A A A D B A BLubricating oil (ASTM 3) 100 80 A A A A D BMachine oil 100 20 A A D A AMachine oil 100 60 A D B AMagnesium bisulphite Mg(HSO3)2 100 20 D A AMagnesium carbonate MgCO3 100 20 2.960 A A A A A A A AMagnesium carbonate MgCO3 100 80 A A A A B AMagnesium chloride, saturated MgCI2+6H2O 10 20 1.080 B A D A A A A A A A



Chemical guide

Magnesium chloride, saturated MgCI2+6H2O 15 20 1.130 B A D A A A A A A AMagnesium chloride, saturated MgCI2+6H2O 25 20 1.150 B A D A A A A A A AMagnesium chloride, saturated MgCI2+6H2O 30 20 1.280 B A D A A A A A A AMagnesium chloride, saturated MgCI2+6H2O 100 20 2.320 B A D A A A A A AMagnesium citrate 100 20 A A A AMagnesium citrate 100 80 A A B AMagnesium fluoride MgF2 100 20 A D A AMagnesium hydroxide, saturated Mg(OH)2 100 20 B A A A A A A A AMagnesium hydroxide, saturated Mg(OH)2 100 80 B A A A A B AMagnesium nitrate Mg(NO3)2+6H2O 25 20 1.210 A A D A A A A AMagnesium nitrate Mg(NO3)2+6H2O 100 20 1.460 A D A A A AMagnesium nitrate Mg(NO3)2+6H2O 100 80 A D A A B AMagnesium oxide MgO 100 20 A A A CMagnesium perchlorate Mg(CIO4)2+H2O 100 25 2.600Magnesium salt (Epsom salt), saturated MgSO4+7H2O 100 20 1.280 A A A A A AMagnesium silicofluoride MgSiF6+6H2O 100 20 1.780 A A A AMagnesium sulfite MgSO3 100 20 A A A AMagnesium sulphate MgSO4 10 20 1.100 A A A A A A AMagnesium sulphate MgSO4 20 20 1.300 A A A A A A AMagnesium sulphate MgSO4 100 20 1.280 A A A A A A AMaleic acid CHCO2HCHCO2H, (HCCOOH)2 100 20 A A A A B AMaleic acid CHCO2HCHCO2H, (HCCOOH)2 100 40 A A A B B AMaleic acid CHCO2HCHCO2H, (HCCOOH)2 100 60 A A A B BMaleic acid,saturated CHCO2HCHCO2H, (HCCOOH)2 50 20 1.300 A A A A A A AMaleic acid,saturated CHCO2HCHCO2H, (HCCOOH)2 100 20 1.590 A A A A A A AMaleic acid,saturated CHCO2HCHCO2H, (HCCOOH)2 100 60 A A A A A BMaleic acid,saturated CHCO2HCHCO2H, (HCCOOH)2 100 80 A A A A BMaleic anhydride (COCH)2O 100 20 0.930 A A A D D AMalic acid CO2H-CH2O-CH2-CO2H 50 20 A A A A AMalic acid CO2H-CH2O-CH2-CO2H 100 20 B A A A A AMalic acid CO2H-CH2O-CH2-CO2H 100 60 B A A A A AManganese (II) chloride MnCI2 10 20 1.060Manganese (II) chloride MnCI2 20 20 1.190 D A AManganese (II) chloride MnCI2 100 20 2.980Manganese chloridehydrate MnCI2+4H2O 100 20 2.010Manganese nitrate Mn(NO3)2+6H2O 100 20 A C



Chemical guide

Manganese sulphate MnSO4+4H2O 20 20 1.220 A A A A A A AManganese sulphate MnSO4+4H2O 30 20 1.220 A A A A A AManganese sulphate MnSO4+4H2O 100 20 2.090 A A A A A AManganese sulphate MnSO4+4H2O 100 80 A A A A B AMarmelade (Jam) 100 20 A AMash 100 20 A AMayonnaise 100 20 1.0 5000.0 D A D A A AMeat extract 100 20 1.0 22000.0 A A AMelamine C3H6N6 100 20 420-1000 D D CMercuric chloride HgCI2 100 20 7.150 D D D A A A A AMercuric cyanide, saturated Hg(CN)2 100 20 D A A A A A AMercuric nitrate Hg(NO3)2 100 20 D A A A A AMercuric salts 100 20 A D AMercuric sulphate, saturated Hg2SO4 100 20 A A A AMercury Hg 100 20 13.60 D A A A A A A A A AMesityl oxide (Isopropylidene acetone) (CH3)2CCHCOCH3, C6H10O 100 20 0.850 A A B D D DMeta cresol CH3C6H4OH 100 20 1.030Methane CH4 100 20 0.72 A A A A A A A BMethane sulphonic acid CH3SO2OH 50 20 AMethanol C10H19OH 100 20 0.800 A A A A A DMethanol (Methyl alcohol), pure CH3OH 100 20 0.790 0.8 A A A A A A B B D AMethanol (Methyl alcohol), pure CH3OH 100 40 A A A A A A C B DMethanol (Methyl alcohol), pure CH3OH 100 60 A A A A A A D C DMethanol (Methyl alcohol), pure CH3OH 100 80 A A A A B D C DMethyl acetate, pure CH3CO2CH3 100 20 0.930 B A A A B D D DMethyl acetate, pure CH3CO2CH3 100 40 B A A A C D D DMethyl acetate, pure CH3CO2CH3 100 60 B A A D DMethyl acetate, pure CH3CO2CH3 100 80 B A A D DMethyl acetoacetate CH3COCH2COOCH3 100 20 1.080Methyl acetone 100 20 A DMethyl acrylate, pure CHCHOOCH3, CH2=CHCO2CH3 100 20 0.950 B A A B D DMethyl acrylate, pure CHCHOOCH3, CH2=CHCO2CH3 100 40 B A A D DMethyl acrylate, pure CHCHOOCH3, CH2=CHCO2CH3 100 60 B A A D DMethyl acrylate, pure CHCHOOCH3, CH2=CHCO2CH3 100 80 B A A D DMethyl acrylic acid CH2=C(CH3)COOH,C4H6O2 100 20 1.020 C BMethyl amine CH3NH2+H2O 32 20 0.700 A A A A D



Chemical guide

Methyl amine CH3NH2+H2O 40 25 0.890Methyl amine CH3NH2 100 20 0.660 A A A CMethyl amine CH3NH2 100 40 A AMethyl aniline C7H9N, C6H4(CH3)NH2 100 20 1.000 D D AMethyl bromide CH3Br 100 20 1.730 D A A B D AMethyl butyl ketone CH3CO(CH2)3CH3 100 20 A A D D DMethyl cellosolve CH3OCH2CH2OH 100 20 0.970 B B A B D D DMethyl cellulose 100 20 B D DMethyl chloride CH3CI 100 20 0.921 11.0 D A A A B D D DMethyl chloride CH3CI 100 25 1.790 D A A A B D D DMethyl chloroform (1, 1, 1- Trikloretan) CH3CCI3 100 20 1.340 A A A D D BMethyl chloroformate CH3OCOCI 100 20 1.220Methyl cyclohexanol C7H13OH 100 20 0.920Methyl cyklopentane C6H12 100 20 A A D D A DMethyl dichloride 100 20 D D A DMethyl ether C2H6O 100 20 0.670 D B D DMethyl ethyl carbinol CH3CH2CH(OH)CH3 100 20 0.810Methyl ethyl ketone CH3COCH2CH3, CH3COC2H5 100 20 0.805 0.5 B A A A B D D DMethyl ethyl ketone CH3COCH2CH3, CH3COC2H5 100 40 B A A C D D DMethyl ethyl ketone CH3COCH2CH3, CH3COC2H5 100 60 B A A D D DMethyl fenylendiisocyanate CH3C6H3(NCO)2 100 20 1.220 5.0Methyl formate HCO2CH3 100 20 0.970 A B A A D D DMethyl glycol C3H8O2, (CH2)2OHOCH3 100 20 0.970 A A A AMethyl isobutyl carbinol CH3CHOHCH2CH(CH3)2 100 20 0.810 A A A AMethyl isobutyl ketone (CH3)2CHCH2COCH3 100 20 0.800 A A A A B D D DMethyl isobutyl ketone (CH3)2CHCH2COCH3 100 40 A A A D D DMethyl isobutyl ketone (CH3)2CHCH2COCH3 100 60 A A A D DMethyl isobutyl ketone (CH3)2CHCH2COCH3 100 80 A A A D DMethyl isopropyl ketone CH3CNOHCH(CH3)2 100 20 A A D D DMethyl isopropyl ketone CH3CNOHCH(CH3)2 100 40 A A D D DMethyl isopropyl ketone CH3CNOHCH(CH3)2 100 60 A A D D DMethyl isopropyl ketone CH3CNOHCH(CH3)2 100 80 A A D D DMethyl mercaptan CH3SH 100 20 0.870Methyl methacrylate CH2=C(CH3)COOCH3 100 20 0.940 B B A A D D DMethyl methacrylate CH2=C(CH3)COOCH3 100 40 B B A A D D DMethyl methacrylate CH2=C(CH3)COOCH3 100 60 B B A A D D D



Chemical guide

Methyl methacrylate CH2=C(CH3)COOCH3 100 80 B B A D D DMethyl oleate 100 20 C D AMethyl parathion (CH3O)2P(S)OC6H4NO2 100 20Methyl propane (CH3)3CH 100 20Methyl salicylate C8H8O3 100 20 1.185 A A CMethyl sulfoxide 100 20 AMethyl sulphate (CH3O)2SO2 100 20 1.330Methyl sulphide (CH3)2S 100 20 0.850Methylene bromide CH2Br2 100 20 A A D D AMethylene chloride (Dichloromethane) CH2CI2 100 20 1.330 1.0 A A A A D D C DMethylene dichloride CH2CI2 100 20 1.330 A A D D BMethylene iodine CH2I2 100 20 A AMilk 100 20 1.040 2.0 A A D A A A A AMineral oil 100 20 A A A A A D A AMineral oil 100 40 A A A A DMineral oil 100 60 A A A A DMineral oil, free of aromatic compounds 100 20Mineral water 100 20 A A A AMolasses 100 20 1.4 2600 A A A A A A A DMolasses wort 100 20 A AMonoamylamine CH3(CH2)4NH2 100 20 0.760Monobromobenzene 100 20Monobutylamine (CH3)2CHCH2NH2 100 20 0.730Monobutylamine CH3(CH2)3NH2, C4H9NH2 100 20 0.730Monobutylamine CH3CH(NH2)C2H5 100 20 0.720Monobutylamine C(CH3)3NH2 100 20 0.700Monochloroacetic acid CH2CICO2H 50 20 D D D A A C D BMonochloroacetic acid CH2CICO2H 50 40 D D D A A D DMonochloroacetic acid CH2CICO2H 50 60 D D D A A D DMonochloroacetic acid CH2CICO2H 100 20 1.580 D D D A A B D DMonochloroacetic acid ethyl ester CICH2COOC2H5 100 20 D A D AMonochloroacetic acid methyl ester CICH2COOCH3 100 20 A D AMonochlorobenzene (Chlorobenzene) C6H5CI 100 20 1.110 A A D A D D A DMonochlorobenzene (Chlorobenzene) C6H5CI 100 40 A A D A D D DMonochlorobenzene (Chlorobenzene) C6H5CI 100 60 A A D A D DMonochlorobenzene (Chlorobenzene) C6H5CI 100 80 A A D A D D



Chemical guide

Monochlorobenzol C6H5CI 100 20 1.110 A A D A D D AMonochlorphenol C6H4OHCI 100 20 1.300Monoethanolamine NH2CH2CH2OH 100 20 1.020 A A A A A A D CMonoisopropanolamine H2NCH2CH(CH3)OH 100 20 0.960Monomethyl ether (CH3)2O, C2H6O 100 20 0.670 A A AMonomethylamine CH3NH2 100 20 0.660Monomethylaniline C7H9N 100 20 D D AMonomethylethanolamine H3CNHCH2CH2OH 100 20 0.940Monwilith D 100 20Morpholine NH(C2H4)2O, OCH2CH2NHCH2CH2 100 20 1.000 5.0 A A A A D AMotor oil 100 20 0.900 A A A D A AMustard 100 20 B A D A B AMustard gas (CH2CI-CH2)2S 100 20 AMyrtle oil 100 20 A ANaphta CnH2n+2 100 20 0.8 1.25 A A A A A D C A CNaphta CnH2n+2 100 40 A A A A D CNaphta CnH2n+2 100 60 A A A A DNaphta CnH2n+2 100 80 A A A A DNaphtalene C10H8 100 20 1.140 0.7 A A A A A D D A BNaphtalene C10H8 100 20 1.140 A A A A A D D A BNaphtalene, pure C10H8 100 20 1.150 A A A A D D A BNaphtalenesulphonic acid C10H7SO3H 10 20 1.030 A A ANaphtalenesulphonic acid C10H7SO3H 100 20 1.450 A A A ANapthenic acid 100 20 B A A D B ANatural gas 100 20 A A A D A A BNeatsfoot oil 100 20 A A C A ANeville-winther acid 100 20 C C ANickel acetate 100 20 A A A CNickel carbonyle Ni(CO)4 100 25 1.318Nickel chloride NiCI2 20 20 1.220 D A D A A A ANickel chloride, saturated NiCI2 100 20 D C D A A A A ANickel nitrate Ni(NO3)2, Ni(NO3)2+6H2O 10 20 1.050 D A A A A ANickel nitrate Ni(NO3)2, Ni(NO3)2+6H2O 35 20 1.380 D A A A A ANickel nitrate, saturated Ni(NO3)2, Ni(NO3)2+6H2O 100 20 2.050 D A A A A ANickel nitrate, saturated Ni(NO3)2, Ni(NO3)2+6H2O 100 80 D A A B ANickel salts 100 20



Chemical guide

Nickel sulphate, saturated NiSO4, NiSO4+7H2O 10 25 1.060 D B D A A A A ANickel sulphate, saturated NiSO4, NiSO4+7H2O 100 20 1.950 D B D A A A A A ANickel sulphate, saturated NiSO4, NiSO4+7H2O 100 80 D B D A A A ANickel, plating solution 100 20 A A A ANicotine C10H14N2 100 20 1.009 A ANicotine C10H14N2 100 40 ANicotinic acid C6H5NO2 100 20 A A A A D BNintroaniline C6H4NO2NH2 100 20 1.140 ANitric acid HNO3 5 20 1.030 D A D A A A D A CNitric acid HNO3 6,3 20 CNitric acid HNO3 10 20 1.050 5.0 D A D A A D A C ANitric acid HNO3 10 60 D A D A B D ANitric acid HNO3 10 80 D A D A D D ANitric acid HNO3 20 20 1.120 A D A D D A CNitric acid HNO3 30 20 1.180 D A D A B D A C ANitric acid HNO3 30 60 D D D A D D BNitric acid HNO3 30 80 D A D A D D CNitric acid HNO3 40 20 1.250 D A D A D D A CNitric acid HNO3 50 20 1.310 D A D A D D A C ANitric acid HNO3 50 40 D A D A D D B CNitric acid HNO3 50 60 D A D A D D CNitric acid HNO3 50 80 D A D A D D DNitric acid HNO3 65 20 1.480 5.0 C A D A D D ANitric acid HNO3 70 20 1.410 D A D A D D C ANitric acid HNO3 70 40 D A D A D D DNitric acid HNO3 70 60 D A D A D D DNitric acid HNO3 70 80 D A D A D D DNitric acid HNO3 80 20 1.452 D A D D CNitric acid HNO3 98 20 A D D A D D CNitric acid HNO3 98 40 A D D D DNitric acid HNO3 99 20 1.500 A D D A D DNitric acid HNO3 100 20 DNitric acid, red, fuming HNO3+N2O4+H2O, HNO3+NO2 100 20 1.490 A A D A D D C DNitrobenzene (Nitrobenzol) C6H5-NO2 100 20 1.200 2.0 A B C A A B D ANitrobenzene (Nitrobenzol) C6H5-NO2 100 40 A B C A B D ANitrobenzene (Nitrobenzol) C6H5-NO2 100 60 A B C A B D A



Chemical guide

Nitroethane, pure C2H5NO2 100 20 1.050 A A A A D DNitrogen N2 100 20 A A A A A A ANitrogen dioxide NO2 100 20 1.450 ANitrogen dioxide NO2 100 40 ANitrogen tetroxide N2O4 100 20 1.450 D D DNitromethane, pure CH3NO2 100 20 1.140 A A A B D DNitrophenol NO2C6H4OH 100 20Nitropropane CH3(CH2)2NO2 100 20 1.000 A DNitrose acid 100 20 1.700 ANitrotoluene C6H4CH3NO2 100 20 1.160 A A A D DNitrous acid HNO2 10 20 A A A B D ANitrous oxide (N2O) 100 20 A A ANitrous oxide (N2O) 100 80 A B ANonan C9H20 100 20 0.720Nonanol C9H19OH 100 25 0.824Nonyl phenol C6H4(C9H19)OH 100 20 0.950Octane C8H18 100 20 0.700 A A D A AOctanol C6H13CHOHCH3, C8H18O 100 20 0.830Octene (Diisobutylene), pure (CH3)3C=CH2-C(CH3)=CH2, C8H16 100 20 B B A D A AOctyl alcohol (Octanol) C4H9CH(C2H5)CH2OH, C8H18O 100 20 A A A A A B AOil, animal, vegetable 100 20 0.92 90 A A C A A A AOleic acid (Red oil) C17H33COOH 100 20 0.900 A A C A A D D A BOleum (fuming sulfuric acid) H2SO4+SO3 100 20 1.910 A D A D D D D AOlive oil 100 20 0.910 A A A A A B A AOrange oil 100 20 A A AOrtho cresol CH3C6H4OH 100 20 1.050Oxalic acid (COOH)2, (COOH)2+2H2O 10 20 1.020 A C A A A A AOxalic acid (COOH)2, (COOH)2+2H2O 15 20 1.030 A C A A A A AOxalic acid (COOH)2, (COOH)2+2H2O 20 20 A C A A A A AOxalic acid (COOH)2, (COOH)2+2H2O 50 20 A C A A A A AOxalic acid (COOH)2, (COOH)2+2H2O 100 20 A A C A A A A A AOxalic acid, saturated (COOH)2, (COOH)2+2H2O 100 20 1.650 A A C A A A A A AOxygen O2 100 20 1.140 A A A A A B A AOzone O3 100 20 B A A A D A APalm oil (Palm nut oil) 100 20 A A A A APalm oil emulsion 100 20 0.92 50.0



Chemical guide

Palmitic acid C15H31-COOH, C16H32O2 5 20 A A A B A A APalmitic acid C15H31-COOH, C16H32O2 10 20 A A A B A A APalmitic acid C15H31-COOH, C16H32O2 70 20 A A A B A A APalmitic acid C15H31-COOH, C16H32O2 70 80 A A APalmitic acid C15H31-COOH, C16H32O2 100 20 A A A A B A APara cresol CH3C6H4OH 100 20 1.030Paraffin emulsion 100 20 0.9 3000.0 A A A AParaffin oil CnH2n 100 20 0.870 28-180 A A A A AParaffin, photogene, kerosene 100 20 0.780 2.5 A A A A D A BParathion (C2H5O)2PSOC6H4NO2 100 20 1.260Peanut oil 100 20 0.910 A A A A A D A A BPentachlorphenol C6CI5OH 100 20 1.980 5.0Pentane (N-Pentane) C5H12, CH3(CH2)3CH3 100 20 0.620 15.0 A A D A A DPeppermint oil 100 20 A A D APeracetic acid CH3COO-OH 100 20 1.230 D A APerchloric acid HCIO4 3 20 1.020 D D A A D A DPerchloric acid HCIO4 10 20 1.060 D D A A B D A DPerchloric acid HCIO4 10 40 D D A D DPerchloric acid HCIO4 10 60 D D A DPerchloric acid HCIO4 50 20 1.400 D D A D A DPerchloric acid HCIO4 70 20 1.550 D D A D A DPerchloric acid HCIO4 72 20 1.700 D D A D A DPerchloroethylene, pure C2CI4 100 20 1.623 1.0 A A A A D D A D APerphosphate 100 20 A A A APetroleum 100 20 A A A A APetroleum ether (Light petrol) 100 20 0.630 A A A A D A APhenol (Carbolic acid) C6H5OH 10 20 A A D A A A D A CPhenol (Carbolic acid) C6H5OH 50 20 A A D A A A D A CPhenol (Carbolic acid) C6H5OH 90 20 A A D A A A D A CPhenol (Carbolic acid) C6H5OH 100 20 1.070 10.0 A A D A A A D B CPhenol (Carbolic acid) C6H5OH 100 40 A A D A D CPhenol (Carbolic acid) C6H5OH 100 60 1.04 6.0 A A D A DPhenol (Carbolic acid) C6H5OH 100 80 A A D A DPhenol dicarbonate 100 25 1.130Phenol ether C12H10O 100 20Phenol flaleine C20H14O4 100 25 1.280



Chemical guide

Phenyl C6H5 100 20Phenyl benzene C6H5-C6H5 100 20 D A DPhenyl bisulfide, pure 100 20 A D C APhenyl bisulfide, pure 100 60 A D DPhenyl ethanol amine C6H5NHCH2CH2OH 100 20 1.100Phenyl ethyl ether C6H5OC2H5 100 20 D D DPhenyl hydrazine C6H5NHNH2 100 20 1.100 A B D D DPhenyl hydrazine chlorhydrate 100 20 A A A APhorone (Diisopropylideneacetone) C9H14O 100 20 C DPhosgene, gas COCI2 100 20 1.420 1.0Phosgene, liquid COCI2 100 20 1.400 D A D A APhosphoric acid H3PO4 10 20 1.050 D B D A A A A A B APhosphoric acid H3PO4 10 60 D B D A A B A APhosphoric acid H3PO4 10 80 D B D A A C A APhosphoric acid H3PO4 20 20 1.120 D B D A A B C A B APhosphoric acid H3PO4 30 20 1.180 D B D A A B D A B APhosphoric acid H3PO4 40 20 1.370 D B D A A B D A B APhosphoric acid H3PO4 50 20 D B D A A A A A C APhosphoric acid H3PO4 50 60 D B D A A C A APhosphoric acid H3PO4 50 80 D B D A A D APhosphoric acid H3PO4 60 20 D B D A A A C A CPhosphoric acid H3PO4 70 20 1.530 D B D A A A C A C APhosphoric acid H3PO4 80 20 1.700 D B D A A A A A C APhosphoric acid H3PO4 80 40 D B D A A A B A C APhosphoric acid H3PO4 80 60 D B D A A D A APhosphoric acid H3PO4 85 20 1.690 D B D A C APhosphoric acid H3PO4 95 20 1.800 D B D A D A C APhosphoric acid H3PO4 100 20 1.840 D B D C APhosphorous hydride (Phosphine) PH3 100 20 0.756 A D APhosphorus oxychloride POCI3 100 20 1.645 A A A A DPhosphorus pentachloride PCI5 100 20 1.600 A A A APhosphorus pentasulphide P2S5 100 20 2.030Phosphorus pentoxide, powder P2O5 100 20 2.390 A A A DPhosphorus sulphide P4S3 100 20 2.030Phosphorus thiochloride PSCI3 100 25 1.630Phosphorus trichloride, pure PCI3 100 20 1.574 D A A D D



Chemical guide

Phosphorus, red 100 20 APhosphorus, yellow P4 100 20 1.800 APhotogene, kerosene, paraffin 100 20 0.780 2.5 A A A A D A APhotographic developer C6H4(OH)2 100 20 A A D A A A A APhotographic emulsion 100 20Photographic fixer Na2S2O3 40 20 1.380 A APhotographic fixer 100 20Phthalic acid C6H4(COOH)2+H2O 50 20 A A A A A A APhthalic acid C6H4(COOH)2, C6H4(CO2H)2 100 20 1.600 A A A A A APhthalic anhydride C6H4(CO2)2O2 100 20 1.527 A APhthalic anhydride, powder C6H4(CO2)2O2 100 20 1.527 A APickling solution (steel) 100 20 C C A D B CPickling solution (steel) 100 80 C C A D BPicric acid C6H2(NO2)3OH, HOC6H2(NO2)3 1 20 A A A A A D A BPicric acid C6H2(NO2)3OH, HOC6H2(NO2)3 10 20 A A A A B A BPicric acid C6H2(NO2)3OH, HOC6H2(NO2)3 10 60 A A A A C APicric acid C6H2(NO2)3OH, HOC6H2(NO2)3 10 80 A A A B D BPicric acid C6H2(NO2)3OH, HOC6H2(NO2)3 50 20 A A A D A BPicric acid C6H2(NO2)3OH, HOC6H2(NO2)3 100 20 1.767 C A APinene 100 20 D B A BPolyethylene glycol 100 20 A A APolyethylene glycol 100 80 A A APolyvinyl acetate (CH2CHCOOCH3)n 100 20 A A A APolyvinyl alcohol 100 20 1.2 A A A APotash KCO3 100 20 A C A A A A BPotash (Potassium carbonate) K2CO3 100 20 BPotash alum KAI(SO4)2 100 20 A A A A APotash alum KAI(SO4)2 100 80 A A A B APotassium K 100 20 0.860Potassium acetate, saturated CH3CO2K 100 20 D A A A A A A D APotassium aluminium sulphate (Alum) KAI(SO4)2 50 20 1.740 A A A A A APotassium aluminium sulphate (Alum) KAI(SO4)2 100 20 A A A A APotassium bicarbonate, saturated KHCO3 100 25 2.170 D B A A A A APotassium bichromate K2Cr2O7 25 25 1.050 A A A A A A A APotassium bichromate K2Cr2O7 40 20 A A A A A A A APotassium bichromate, saturated K2Cr2O7 100 25 2.680 A A A A A A A



Chemical guide

Potassium bifluoride KHF2, KF+2H2O 100 25 2.450 APotassium bisulphate KHSO4 5 25 1.035 D A A A A APotassium bisulphate KHSO4 12 20 1.090 A D A A A APotassium bisulphate KHSO4 100 20 2.320 D A A A APotassium bisulphate KHSO4 100 80 D A A B APotassium bisulphite KHSO3 100 20 D A A APotassium bitartrate (Tartar) KHC4H4O6 100 20 A A A A APotassium borate K3BO3 10 20 A A A APotassium borate K3BO3 100 20 A A A APotassium borhydride, powder KBH4 100 20 1.180Potassium bromate KBrO3 100 20 A A A APotassium bromate KBrO3 100 80 A A A APotassium bromide KBr 100 20 1.374 A B A A A APotassium bromide KBr 100 25 2.750 A B A A A APotassium carbonate (Potash) K2CO3 20 25 1.190 D A A A A A A A B APotassium carbonate (Potash) K2CO3 100 25 2.420 D A A A A A A B APotassium chlorate KCIO3 50 20 A A A A APotassium chlorate, aqueous KCIO3 100 25 2.320 C A A A C APotassium chlorate, aqueous KCIO3 100 80 C A APotassium chloride KCI 20 20 1.130 D A A A A A A A APotassium chloride KCI 100 20 1.980 D A A A A A A A APotassium chromate K2CrO4 40 20 A B A A A A A APotassium chromate K2CrO4 100 20 2.730 B B A A A A A APotassium chromate K2CrO4 100 60 B B A A A A APotassium chromate K2CrO4 100 80 B B A A A B APotassium chromsulphate KCr(SO4)2+12H2O 100 20 1.830 A APotassium coppercyanide 100 20 A A A APotassium coppercyanide 100 80 A A APotassium cyanate KOCN 100 20 2.060Potassium cyanide KCN 38 20 1.180 D A A A A A APotassium cyanide KCN 50 20 1.310 D A A A A A A APotassium cyanide KCN 100 20 1.520 D A A A A A A APotassium cyanide KCN 100 80 D A A APotassium dichromate, saturated K2Cr2O7 100 20 A A A A A A A APotassium dichromate, saturated K2Cr2O7 100 80 A A A A A B APotassium ferricyanide K3Fe(CN)6 20 20 1.110 A A A A A



Chemical guide

Potassium ferricyanide K3Fe(CN)6 50 20 1.850 A A A APotassium ferricyanide K3Fe(CN)6 100 20 A A A APotassium ferrocyanide K4Fe(CN)6 16 20 1.110 A A A A A APotassium ferrocyanide K4Fe(CN)6 50 20 1.930 A A A APotassium ferrocyanide K4Fe(CN)6 100 20 1.850 A A A A APotassium fluoride KF 45 20 1.460 A A A A A A APotassium fluoride KF 100 20 A A A APotassium fluoride KF 100 80 A A B APotassium hydrogen fluoride KHF2 40 20 D A APotassium hydrogen fluoride KHF2 100 20 2.370Potassium hydroxide (Caustic potash) KOH+H2O 20 20 1.190 D B C A A A B D B APotassium hydroxide (Caustic potash) KOH+H2O 25 20 D B C A A A B D B APotassium hydroxide (Caustic potash) KOH+H2O 25 60 D B C A A C D APotassium hydroxide (Caustic potash) KOH+H2O 25 80 D B C A A D D APotassium hydroxide (Caustic potash) KOH+H2O 30 20 1.290 D B C A A A B D B APotassium hydroxide (Caustic potash) KOH+H2O 45 20 1.470 D B C A A A D D B APotassium hydroxide (Caustic potash) KOH+H2O 50 25 1.510 D B C A A A D D B APotassium hydroxide (Caustic potash) KOH+H2O 60 20 1.630 D B C A A A D D APotassium hydroxide (Caustic potash) KOH 100 20 2.044Potassium hypochlorite KCIO 100 20 1.200 1.0 A A B APotassium iodate KIO3 6 20 1.050 APotassium iodate KI 50 20 1.550 A A A A APotassium iodate KI 100 20 3.130 D A A A APotassium iodate KI 100 80 D A A B APotassium monophosphate K3PO4 100 20 A D APotassium nitrate KNO3 10 20 1.080 A A A A A A A APotassium nitrate KNO3 24 20 1.170 A A A A A A A A APotassium nitrate KNO3 50 20 A A APotassium nitrate KNO3 100 20 2.106 A B A A A A APotassium nitrate KNO3 100 80 A B A A B APotassium nitrite KNO2 18 20 A A A A APotassium oxalate K2(CO2)2, K2C2O4+H2O 15 20 1.170 APotassium oxalate K2(CO2)2, K2C2O4+H2O 100 20 2.130 APotassium perborate 100 20 APotassium perchlorate KCIO4 1,7 20 1.010 A A A A A APotassium perchlorate KCIO4 100 20 2.520 A A



Chemical guide

Potassium perchlorate KCIO4 100 20 APotassium perchlorate KCIO4 100 80 APotassium permanganate KMnO4 6 20 1.040 A B A A A A D APotassium permanganate KMnO4 10 20 B A A A A C APotassium permanganate KMnO4 10 60 B A A B APotassium permanganate KMnO4 20 20 1.040 B A A A A D APotassium permanganate KMnO4 25 20 B A A A D APotassium permanganate KMnO4 25 80 B A A DPotassium permanganate KMnO4 100 20 2.703 B A A APotassium peroxide K2O2 100 20Potassium persulphate K2S2O8 100 20 2.480 D A A A D APotassium phosphate KH2PO4, K2HPO4 10 20 D A A APotassium phosphate KH2PO4, K2HPO4 100 20Potassium silicate K2SiO3 100 20 A A APotassium sulphate, pure K2SO4 10 20 1.080 A A A A A A A A A APotassium sulphate, pure K2SO4 100 20 2.660 A B A A A A A APotassium sulphate, pure K2SO4 100 80 A B A A B APotassium sulphide K2S 45 20 1.430 D A A APotassium sulphide K2S 100 15 1.805Potassium sulphite K2SO3 20 20 1.180 A A APotassium tartrate KHC4H4O6 100 20 A A A A APotassium thiocyanide KCNS 25 20 1.130 A A AProducer gas 100 20 B B A A A APropane, gas pure C3H8, CH3CH2CH3 100 20 0.500 0.4 A A A A D A APropane, liquid pure C3H8, CH3CH2CH3 100 20 BPropanol C3H7OH 100 20 0.800Propargyl alcohol CHCCH2OH 7 20 0.970 A A A A APropargyl bromide HC=CCH2Br 100 20 1.570Propene C3H6, CH3CH=CH2 100 20 0.510Propinaldehyde C2H5CHO 100 30 0.810Propionic acid C2H5COOH, CH3CH2COOH 25 20 1.030 A A A A A D APropionic acid C2H5COOH, CH3CH2COOH 50 20 A A A A A D APropionic acid C2H5COOH, CH3CH2COOH 100 20 0.993 1.0 A A A A A D APropyl acetate (N-Propyl acetate), pure CH3COO-C3H7 100 20 0.890 A A A B D D DPropyl acetate (N-Propyl acetate), pure CH3COO-C3H7 100 40 A A A D D DPropyl acetate (N-Propyl acetate), pure CH3COO-C3H7 100 60 A A A D D D



Chemical guide

Propyl acetate (N-Propyl acetate), pure CH3COO-C3H7 100 80 A A D D DPropyl acetone, pure 100 20Propyl alcohol, pure C2H5CH2OH 100 20 0.800 A A C A A A B APropyl alcohol, pure C2H5CH2OH 100 60 A A C A A A C APropyl alcohol, pure C2H5CH2OH 100 80 A A C A A D APropyl amine CH3(CH2)2NH2 100 20 0.720Propyl glycol CH2OH-CH2OC3H7 100 20 0.910Propyl nitrate CH3(CH2)2NO3 100 20 1.058 A APropylene CH3CH=CH2 100 20 0.510 A A A D D A DPropylene chlorohydrin C3H7CIO 100 20 APropylene dichloride, pure CH2CICHCICH3 100 20 1.160 D D BPropylene glycolc(1,2-Propanediol) (CH2)2OHOCH3, C3H8O2 100 20 1.40 55.0 A A A A A A APropylene oxide CH2OCHCH3 100 20 0.830 B A A A D D D DProtein solutions 100 20 A A APrussic acid (Hydrocyanic acid), solution HCN 100 20 0.690 A A D A A B B B C APyrazin hexahydride HN(CH2CH2)2NH 100 20 1.070Pyridine C5H5N 100 20 0.980 1.0 A B A A A B D D APyridine C5H5N 100 60 A B A A D DPyrogallic acid C6H3(OH)3 10 25 1.030 A A APyrogallic acid C6H3(OH)3 100 25 1.430 A A APyroligneous acid C2H5O2 100 20 D B A CPyrophosphoric acid H4P2O7 100 20Pyrrole C4H5N 100 20 0.969 D D BQuinene C20H24N2O2 100 20 AQuinic acid C7H12O6 100 20 1.640 A A AQuinic sulphate 100 20Quinone (Benzoquinone) C6H4O2 100 20 ARamasit 100 20Rape seed oil (Colza oil) 100 20 A A A A D AResin (Rosin) 100 20 A AResin oil (Rosin oil) 100 20 A A AResin solvent 100 20 A DRhodan salts 100 20 A A C ARhodanic acid HSCN 100 20Rhodium, plating solution 100 20 A A A ARose oil 100 20 A A



Chemical guide

Rum 100 20 A A A DRust inhibitor 100 20 A A ASaccarin solution C6H4COSO2NH 50 20Salad dressing 100 20 1.02 1500.0 A A ASalicylaldehyde C7H6O2 100 20 1.172 A A A ASalicylaldehyde C7H6O2 100 60 ASalicylaldehyde C7H6O2 100 80 ASalicylic acid C6H4(OH)CO2H 50 20 1.480 A A A A A ASalicylic acid C6H4(OH)CO2H 100 20 D B A A A ASesame oil (Sesame seed oil) 100 20 A A A AShellac (Seedlac) (French polish) 100 20 A A BSilicate ester 100 20 A D B A ASilicic acid (Silica) H2SiO3 100 20 A A A A ASilicofluoric acid (Fluosilic acid) H2SiF6 32 20 1.170 D A A A D A ASilicon Si 100 20 A A A ASilicon grease 100 20 A A A ASilicon L-45 100 20 A A A ASilicon tetrachloride SiCI4 100 20 1.490 0.3Silicone oil 100 20 A A A A A A A A ASilikon X-527 100 20 A A A ASilver bromide AgBr 100 25 6.470 D BSilver chloride AgCI 100 25 5.560Silver cyanide AgCN 100 20 A A A A ASilver nitrate AgNO3 8 20 1.070 D A D A A A A A ASilver nitrate AgNO3 20 20 1.190 D A D A A A A A ASilver nitrate AgNO3 100 20 4.350 D A D A A A A A ASilver nitrate AgNO3 100 80 D A D A A B ASilver salts 100 20Silver sulphate Ag2SO4 100 20 A A A ASilver sulphate Ag2SO4 100 80 A A B ASilver, plating solution 100 20 A A A A ASkydrol 500 100 20 A D D DSkydrol 7000 100 20 A D B DSoap 100 20 C A A A A ASoap solution 100 20 A A A A A A A ASoda (Sodium karbonate) Na2CO3 100 20



Chemical guide

Soda lime 100 20Sodium Na 100 20 0.970 A A A ASodium Na 100 80 A A A ASodium acetate, saturated NaCH3COO, NaC2H3O2+3H2O 100 20 1.450 A B A A A A B D ASodium acetate, saturated NaCH3COO, NaC2H3O2+3H2O 100 40 A B A A A C DSodium acetate, saturated NaCH3COO, NaC2H3O2+3H2O 100 80 A B A A BSodium alum, saturated 100 20 A A A ASodium alum, saturated 100 80 A A B ASodium aluminate NaAIO2 100 20 D A A A A ASodium aluminium sulphate NaAI(SO4)2 100 20 A ASodium arsenate Na2HAsO4+7H2O 100 25 1.880 D ASodium arsenite NaAs, NaAsO2 20 20 D A D ASodium arsenite NaAs, NaAsO2 100 20 D A D A ASodium benzoate NaC6H5CO2 100 20 A A ASodium bicarbonate NaHCO3 5 20 1.040 A A C A A A A ASodium bicarbonate NaHCO3 10 20 1.070 A A C A A A A ASodium bicarbonate NaHCO3 100 20 2.160 C A C A A A ASodium bichromate, saturated Na2Cr2O7+2H2O 10 20 A A A A A ASodium bichromate, saturated Na2Cr2O7+2H2O 100 20 2.520 A A A ASodium bichromate, saturated Na2Cr2O7+2H2O 100 80 A A B ASodium bisulphate NaHSO4+H2O 10 20 1.080 A D A A A A ASodium bisulphate NaHSO4+H2O 50 20 1.160 A A D A A A A ASodium bisulphate NaHSO4+H2O 100 20 2.100 A D A A A ASodium bisulphate NaHSO4+H2O 100 80 A D A A A ASodium bisulphite NaHSO3 10 20 1.100 A A D A A A A ASodium bisulphite NaHSO3 100 20 1.480 A A D A A A A A ASodium bisulphite NaHSO3 100 80 A A D A A A ASodium borate, saturated Na2B4O7+10H2O 100 20 1.030 A B A A A A ASodium borhydride, powder NaBH4 100 20 1.074Sodium bromate NaBrO3 25 20 1.230 A ASodium bromate NaBrO3 100 20Sodium bromide NaBr 40 20 1.410 D C A ASodium bromide, saturated NaBr+2H2O 100 20 2.180 D C A A ASodium bromite NaBrO2 100 20 D A ASodium carbonate (Soda) (Soda Ash) Na2CO3 10 20 1.150 D A A A A A A ASodium carbonate (Soda) (Soda Ash) Na2CO3 25 20 1.127 D A A A A A A A



Chemical guide

Sodium carbonate (Soda) (Soda Ash) Na2CO3 100 80 D A A A A B ASodium carbonate (Soda), powder Na2CO3 100 20 2.510 D A A A A A A ASodium chlorate, saturated NaCIO3 25 20 1.230 A A A A A ASodium chlorate, saturated NaCIO3 28 20 1.410 A A A A A ASodium chlorate, saturated NaCIO3 100 20 2.490 C B A A A C ASodium chlorate, saturated NaCIO3 100 80 C B ASodium chloride (Common salt) NaCI 25 20 D B A A A A A A ASodium chloride (Common salt) NaCI 100 20 2.170 D B A A A A A A ASodium chloride (Common salt) NaCI 100 80 D B A A A B ASodium chlorite NaCIO2 25 20 B D D DSodium chlorite NaCIO2 25 40 B D D DSodium chlorite NaCIO2 25 60 B D D DSodium chlorite, diluted NaCIO2 100 20 D A D ASodium chromate Na2CrO4+10H2O 100 20 A A A A A A ASodium cyanide NaCN 100 20 1.600 D A A A A A A ASodium cyanide, solution NaCN 100 20 D A A A A A ASodium cyanide, solution NaCN 100 20 D A A A A A ASodium dichloroisocyanurate NaC3CI2N3O3 100 20 0.950Sodium dichromate Na2Cr2O7+2H2O 100 20 2.520 A A A A ASodium dihydrogen phosphate NaH2PO4 10 20 1.070Sodium diphosphate Na2HPO4 100 20 A A ASodium disulphite Na2S2O5 100 20 ASodium dithionite Na2S2O4 10 20Sodium dithionite Na2S2O4 100 20Sodium ethylate (Sodium ethoxide) NaC2H5O 100 20 D A ASodium ferricyanide, saturated 100 20 A A A ASodium ferricyanide, saturated 100 80 ASodium ferrocyanide, saturated 100 20 A A A ASodium ferrocyanide, saturated 100 80 ASodium fluoride NaF 5 20 1.050 A A A A A A ASodium fluoride NaF 100 20 2.550 C A A A A ASodium fluorsilicate Na2SiF6 100 20 2.680Sodium formate NaHCO2 46 20 A A ASodium hexametaphosphate (Calgon) (NaPO3)6 100 20 A ASodium hydrogen difluoric NaHF2 100 25 2.080Sodium hydrogen phosphate Na2HPO4 6 20 1.070



Chemical guide

Sodium hydrosulphate NaHSO4 100 20 2.440 A A A A ASodium hydrosulphate NaHSO4* H2O 100 20 2.100 A A A A ASodium hydrosulphide NaSH 100 20 1.790Sodium hydrosulphite NaS2O4*2H2O, Na2S2O4 100 20 1.400Sodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH+H2O 10 20 1.22 A A A A A A C BSodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH+H2O 15 20 1.160 A A A A A A C B ASodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH+H2O 15 60 A A A A A DSodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH+H2O 15 80 A A A B C DSodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH+H2O 20 20 1.22 0.8 A A A A A BSodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH+H2O 30 20 1.330 0.8 A C A A A A C B ASodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH+H2O 30 40 A C A A A A D BSodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH+H2O 30 60 A C A A A A DSodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH+H2O 30 80 A C A A A DSodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH+H2O 40 20 1.43 14.0 A A A A C BSodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH+H2O 50 20 1.530 25.0 B A A A D B ASodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH+H2O 50 40 B A A A D BSodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH+H2O 50 60 B A A A DSodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH+H2O 50 80 B A A A DSodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH+H2O 70 20 A A D D BSodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH+H2O 70 40 A A D D BSodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH+H2O 70 60 A A D DSodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH+H2O 70 80 A B D DSodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH+H2O 80 20 C A A D D BSodium hydroxide (Caustic soda) NaOH 100 20 2.130Sodium hypochlorite NaCIO 5 20 1.020 D D A DSodium hypochlorite NaCIO 13 20 1.200 1.0 D C D A A D D D DSodium hypochlorite NaCIO 13 60 D C D A D D D DSodium hypochlorite NaCIO 20 20 D C D A B B A DSodium hypochlorite, solution NaCIO 100 20 1.220 D C D A D D ASodium iodide NaI 100 20 A D A ASodium metaphosphate NaPO3 100 20 A A D A A A ASodium metasilicate NaSiO3 100 20 A A A A A ASodium methylate NaCH3O 100 20Sodium monophosphate, di, tri NaH2PO4 100 20 C D A A ASodium nitrate NaNO3 4 20 1.030 A A A A A A A ASodium nitrate NaNO3 45 20 1.370 A A A A A A A A



Chemical guide

Sodium nitrate, saturated NaNO3 100 20 2.260 A B A A A A A ASodium nitrate, saturated NaNO3 100 80 A B A A A B ASodium nitrite NaNO2 50 20 A A A A A ASodium nitrite, saturated NaNO2 100 20 2.170 A A A A A ASodium nitrite, saturated NaNO2 100 80 A A A B ASodium oleate NaC17H33CO2 100 20 A A ASodium orthophenylphenate NaC6H5C6H4O 100 20 A DSodium oxalate Na2C2O4 3,3 20 A A A ASodium oxalate Na2C2O4 100 20Sodium palmitate 100 20 ASodium palmitate solution 5 20 ASodium perborate NaBO3+4H2O, NaBO2H2O2 100 20 D C C A A B ASodium perchlorate NaCIO4+H2O 10 20 1.070 A ASodium perchlorate NaCIO4+H2O 25 20 1.180 A A A ASodium perchlorate NaCIO4+H2O 100 20 2.020 A ASodium perchlorate NaCIO4+H2O 100 80 A ASodium perdisulfate Na2S2O8 100 20Sodium peroxide Na2O2 5 20 D A A A A A A D ASodium peroxide Na2O2 10 20 1.110 D A A A A A A DSodium peroxide Na2O2 50 20 D A D A A A DSodium peroxide Na2O2 100 20 2.810 D A C A A A A DSodium peroxide Na2O2 100 80 D A C A A A DSodium persulphate Na2S2O8 100 20 D A A DSodium phosphate acid 100 20 A A A ASodium phosphate acid 100 80 A A A ASodium phosphate, alkaline 100 20 A A A A ASodium phosphate, neutral Na3PO4 100 20 A A A A A ASodium phosphate, neutral Na3PO4 100 80 B A A A B ASodium phosphate, primary NaH2PO4+12H2O 10 20 1.070 D ASodium phosphate, primary NaH2PO4+12H2O 100 25 1.910 D ASodium phosphate, secondary NaH2PO4+12H2O 50 20 1.250 D ASodium phosphate, secondary NaH2PO4+12H2O 100 25 1.520 D ASodium phosphate, tertiary Na3PO4+12H2O 100 25 1.620 D ASodium polyphosphate 100 20 A D A A A ASodium propionate CH3CH2CO2Na 4 20 1.040 A ASodium pyrophosphate Na4P2O7 100 20



Chemical guide

Sodium silicate Na2SiO3 20 20 1.240 A A A A A A A A ASodium silicate Na2SiO3 100 20 2.400 D B A A A A ASodium silicofluoride Na2SiF6 100 20 DSodium sulphate (Glauber's salt) Na2SO4, Na2SO4+10H2O 1 20 1.100 A B A A A A A A ASodium sulphate (Glauber's salt) Na2SO4, Na2SO4+10H2O 5 20 1.020 A B A A A A A A ASodium sulphate (Glauber's salt) Na2SO4, Na2SO4+10H2O 50 20 1.460 A A A A A A ASodium sulphate (Glauber's salt) Na2SO4, Na2SO4+10H2O 100 20 A B A A A A A ASodium sulphate, saturated Na2SO4 100 20 A B A A A A A ASodium sulphate, saturated Na2SO4 100 80 A B A A A B ASodium sulphide Na2S, Na2S+9H2O 16 20 1.160 D B A A A A A A ASodium sulphide Na2S, Na2S+9H2O 20 20 1.070 D B A A A A A ASodium sulphide Na2S, Na2S+9H2O 100 20 1.856 D B A A A A A ASodium sulphide Na2S, Na2S+9H2O 100 20 1.420 D B A A A A ASodium sulphide Na2S, Na2S+9H2O 100 80 D B A A A B ASodium sulphite Na2SO3, Na2SO3+7H2O 18 20 1.180 A A A A A A A A ASodium sulphite Na2SO3, Na2SO3+7H2O 40 20 A A A A A A A ASodium sulphite Na2SO3, Na2SO3+7H2O 100 20 1.530 A A A A ASodium sulphite Na2SO3, Na2SO3+7H2O 100 80 A A B BSodium tartrate C4H4O6Na2 50 20Sodium tetraborate (Borax), saturated Na2B4O7+10H2O 100 20 1.030 C A A A A A ASodium tetraborate (Borax), saturated Na2B4O7+10H2O 100 40 C A A A A B ASodium tetraborate (Borax), saturated Na2B4O7+10H2O 100 60 C A A A A C ASodium tetraborate (Borax), saturated Na2B4O7+10H2O 100 80 C A A A D ASodium thiocyanate NaSCN 100 20 A A A A ASodium thiosulphate Na2S2O3, Na2S2O3+5H2O 40 20 A A C A A A A ASodium thiosulphate Na2S2O3, Na2S2O3+5H2O 100 20 1.730 A A C A A A A A ASodium thiosulphate Na2S2O3, Na2S2O3+5H2O 100 80 A A C A A B ASodium triphosphate Na3PO4 100 20 A A ASodium tripolyphosphate Na5P3O10 100 20 A D ASodium, saturated Na 100 20 0.970 A A A ASodium, saturated Na 100 80 A A B ASour crude oil 100 20 A D B ASoya sauce 100 20 A D A A BSoybean oil 100 20 0.940 60.0 A A A A A A A A BSoybean oil 100 80 12.0 A A A A C D ASperm oil 100 20 0.88 27.0 A A A A



Chemical guide

Spindle oil 100 20 A A A ASpinning acid H2SO4-haltig 10 20 DSpinning bath acids CS2-haltig 100 20 DStannic chloride (Tin (IV) chloride) SnCI4 100 20 3.950 D A D A A A A BStannic chloride (Tin (IV) chloride) SnCI4 100 80 D A D A A AStannic fluoborate Sn(BF4)2 100 20 A D A AStannous chloride (Tin (II) chloride) SnCI2, SnCI2+2H2O 20 20 1.170 D D A B A A AStannous chloride (Tin (II) chloride) SnCI2, SnCI2+2H2O 100 20 2.710 D D A B A A AStannous chloride (Tin (II) chloride) SnCI2, SnCI2+2H2O 100 80 D D A A AStannous sulphate SnSO4 100 20Stannous tetrachloride SnCI4 100 20 2.330 D A AStarch (C6H10O5)x 100 20 A A C A A A A A AStarch syrup 100 20 A A A A ASteam above 150 C 100 A A D D DSteam under 150 C 100 A A A D D CStearic acid C17H35COOH 100 20 0.940 A A A A D B A AStearic acid C17H35COOH 100 60 A A A D B BStearic acid C17H35COOH 100 80 A A D CStoddard solvent 100 20 A A A A D A A AStrontium nitrate Sr(NO3)2 40 20 1.420Strontium nitrate Sr(NO3)2 100 20 2.986Strontium peroxide SrO2 100 20 4.460Styrene C6H5CHCH2, C8H8 100 20 0.910 11.0 A A A D C C CSuccinic acid (Amber acid) C4H6O4, C2H4(COOH)2 50 20 1.060 A A A A A A A ASuccinic acid (Amber acid) C4H6O4, C2H4(COOH)2 100 20 A A A ASuccinic acid (Amber acid) C4H6O4, C2H4(COOH)2 100 80 ASucrose solution 100 20 B A A A A A DSugar 100 20 A A A A A ASugar solution 100 20 A A A ASugar syrup 100 20Sulfamic acid NH2SO3H 20 20Sulfanilic acid C6H4NH2SO3 100 20Sulforous oxychloride SOCI2 100 20 1.640Sulhate liquor (Black liquor) Ca(HSO3)2 100 20 C D A A ASulphinol 100 20 ASulphite liquor 6 20 D A A A D A



Chemical guide

Sulphite liquor, paper processes 100 20 A ASulphite liquor, pulp processes 100 20 A C ASulpholane C4H8O2S 100 20Sulphur S 100 20 2.060 A A A A A C D A BSulphur S 100 80 D A A A DSulphur chloride S2CI2 100 20 1.680 D D D A D C ASulphur chloride S2CI2 100 20 1.680 D D D A D C A ASulphur chloride S2CI2 100 40 D D D A DSulphur chloride S2CI2 100 40 D D D A DSulphur dichloride SCI2 100 20 A D D ASulphur dichloride SCI2 100 40 D DSulphur dioxide, aqueous SO2 100 20Sulphur dioxide, dry SO2 100 20 1.460 D B A A A A D ASulphur dioxide, humid (wet) SO2 100 20 1.400 D B A A A A D A ASulphur dioxide, humid (wet) SO2 100 80 D B A A D ASulphur hexafluoride SF6 100 20 A A B ASulphur trioxide SO3 100 20 1.990 D C C B C D C BSulphur trioxide SO3 100 40 D C D D D BSulphuric acid H2SO4 10 20 1.070 D C D A A A A A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 10 80 D C D A A B A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 15 20 1.100 D C D A A A A A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 20 20 1.140 D C D A A A A A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 30 20 1.220 D D D A A A A A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 30 80 D D D A B B A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 40 20 1.300 D D D A A A D A D ASulphuric acid H2SO4 50 20 1.400 D D D A A A A A D ASulphuric acid H2SO4 50 40 D D D A A A B A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 50 80 D D D A B C A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 60 20 1.500 D D D A A A A A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 60 80 D D D A B B A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 70 20 1.610 D D D A A A B A D ASulphuric acid H2SO4 70 60 D D D A B B A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 70 80 D D D A B C A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 75 20 1.650 D D D A A A D A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 80 20 1.730 D D D A A A B A D ASulphuric acid H2SO4 80 60 D D D A B C A D



Chemical guide

Sulphuric acid H2SO4 80 80 D D D A C C B DSulphuric acid H2SO4 90 20 1.820 D D D B A A C A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 90 40 D D D A B C A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 90 60 D D D A C C A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 90 80 D D D A D C B DSulphuric acid H2SO4 93 20 D D D B A B C A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 93 40 D D D A B D A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 93 60 D D D A C D B DSulphuric acid H2SO4 93 80 D D D A D D B DSulphuric acid H2SO4 94 20 D D D B A C D A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 94 40 D D D A D D B DSulphuric acid H2SO4 94 60 D D D B D D C DSulphuric acid H2SO4 94 80 D D D B D D C DSulphuric acid H2SO4 95 20 D D D B A D D A DSulphuric acid H2SO4 95 40 D D D A D D C DSulphuric acid H2SO4 95 60 D D D B D D C DSulphuric acid H2SO4 95 80 D D D B D D DSulphuric acid H2SO4 96 20 1.840 50.0 D A D B A D D B DSulphuric acid H2SO4 96 40 D A D A D D C DSulphuric acid H2SO4 96 60 D A D B D D D DSulphuric acid H2SO4 96 80 D A D B D D D DSulphuric acid H2SO4 98 20 1.85 16.0 D A D B B D D D D ASulphuric acid H2SO4 98 40 D A D B D D D DSulphuric acid H2SO4 98 60 D A D B D D D DSulphuric acid H2SO4 98 80 D A D B D D D DSulphuric acid H2SO4 100 20 1.840 D A D B D D D DSulphurous acid H2SO3 100 20 1.030 D B D A A C A D ASulphurous acid H2SO3 100 80 D B D A A B D ASulphuryl chloride, dry SO2CI2 100 20 1.667 1.0 A A D ASulphuryl chloride, humid SO2CI2 100 20 1.667 1.0 D A D ASweet sorghum 100 20 A A A ASyrup 100 20 B A A B A ASyrup, brown 100 20 1.4 9300 B A A B A ASyrup, brown 100 30 1.4 2800 B A A B A ASyrup, brown 100 40 1.4 1000 B A A B A ASyrup, brown 100 40 1.4 1000 B A A B A A



Chemical guide

Syrup, dark 100 20 1.4 7800 B A A B A ASyrup, dark 100 30 1.4 2300 B A A B A ASyrup, dark 100 40 1.4 900 B A A B A ASyrup, white 100 20 1.4 8200 B A A B A ASyrup, white 100 30 1.4 2300 B A A B A ASyrup, white 100 40 1.4 900 B A A B A ATall oil (Pine oil), crude 100 20 0.970 A A C A A D A ATallow, pure 100 20 A A A A A A ATannic acid C2O6H6, C76H52O46 10 20 1.035 C C C A A A A ATannic acid C2O6H6, C76H52O46 50 20 A C C A A A ATannic acid C2O6H6, C76H52O46 100 20 C C C A B B A ATanning extracts 100 20 A A A ATanning liquor 100 20 A A B ATanning oil 100 20 A A ATar 100 20 A A A A D A ATar oil 100 20 A A D ATartaric acid C2H2(OH)2(COOH)2, C4H6O6 10 20 A C A A A A A ATartaric acid, saturated C2H2(OH)2(COOH)2, C4H6O6 100 20 1.760 A B C A A A A A ATartaric acid, saturated C2H2(OH)2(COOH)2, C4H6O6 100 60 A B C A A ATartaric acid, saturated C2H2(OH)2(COOH)2, C4H6O6 100 80 B C A A ATerpineol C10H18O 100 20 A A A C B A BTertiary butyl alcohol 100 20 A B D A DTertiary butyl catechol 100 20 C B B D A DTertiary butyl mercaptan 100 20 D A DTetrabromomethane 100 20 D ATetrachlorethylene, dry, pure C2CI4, CCI2CCI2 100 20 1.623 1.0 A A A D D ATetrachlorethylene, humid, pure C2CI4, CCI2CCI2 100 20 1.623 1.0 D A A D D A BTetrachloroethane, pure CI2CH-CHCI2, (CI2CH)2 100 20 1.590 A C A D D ATetrachloromethane CCI4 100 20 1.590 A A D D ATetraethyl lead (Motor fuel) Pb(C2H5)4, Pb(CH3-CH2)4 100 20 1.660 A A A D D BTetraethyl lead, pure Pb(CH3-CH2)4, Pb(C2H5)4 100 20 1.660 B A A A D D BTetrahydrofuran, pure C4H8O, (CH2)4O 100 20 0.888 12.0 C A A D D D CTetrahydrofuran, pure C4H8O, (CH2)4O 100 40 C A A D D D CTetrahydrofuran, pure C4H8O, (CH2)4O 100 60 C A A D D DTetrahydrofuran, pure C4H8O, (CH2)4O 100 80 C A B D D DTetraline (Tetrahydronaphthalene), pure C10H12 100 20 0.970 A A A D C A



Chemical guide

Tetramethyl lead Pb(CH3)4 100 20 1.990Tetramethylene dichloride CH2CICH2CH2CH2CI 100 20 1.140Tetrametyl ammonium hydroxide 50 20 ATetrametyl ammonium hydroxide 50 60 ATetrapropylene C12H24 100 20 0.760Thioglycolic acid HSCH2COOH 80 20 1.320 D A D AThioglycolic acid HSCH2COOH 100 25 1.330 D A DThionylchloride, pure SOCI2 100 20 1.640 A D D A D AThorium nitrate Tn(NO3)4 100 20Tin Sn 100 25 5.750Tin dichloride (Stannous chloride) SnCI2, SnCI2+2H2O 100 20 D DTin, plating solution 100 20 A A A A ATin, plating solution 100 60 A A B A ATin, plating solution 100 80 A A A BTitanium sulfate Ti(SO4)2 100 20 ATitanium tetrachloride TiCI4 100 20 1.730 D B A D C A DToluene C6H5CH3, C7H8 100 20 0.870 1.0 A A A A D D B CToluene C6H5CH3, C7H8 100 40 A A A A D D CToluene C6H5CH3, C7H8 100 60 A A A A D DToluene C6H5CH3, C7H8 100 80 A A A A D DTomato juice 100 20 A A A A ATooth paste 100 20 A D A ATracetin, pure 100 20 B A B BTransformer oil (Switch oil) 100 20 A A A A A D A D DTransmission fluid 100 20 0.95 11.0 A A A ATriamylamine (C5H11)3N 100 25 0.790Tributyl phosphate (C4H9)3PO4 100 20 0.980 A A A A B D D DTributyl phosphate (C4H9)3PO4 100 60 A A A D D DTributyl phosphate (C4H9)3PO4 100 80 A A D D DTributylamine (C4H9)3N 100 20 0.780Trichloroacetic acid CCI3COOH, CCI3CO2H 50 20 D D D A A C D D DTrichloroacetic acid CCI3COOH, CCI3CO2H 100 20 1.620 D D D A A D D D DTrichloroacetic acid CCI3COOH, CCI3CO2H 100 40 D D D A D D D DTrichloroacetic acid CCI3COOH, CCI3CO2H 100 60 D D D A D D D DTrichloroacetic acid CCI3COOH, CCI3CO2H 100 80 D D D A D D D DTrichloroethane (1.1.2 Trichloroethane) C2H3CI3 100 20 1.340 D A D A D D A D



Chemical guide

Trichloroethylene C2HCI3, CCI2CHCI 50 20 D A C A D A D ATrichloroethylene C2HCI3, CCI2CHCI 100 20 1.464 1.0 A A C A D D A D ATrichloroethylene C2HCI3, CCI2CHCI 100 40 A A C A D D DTrichloroethylene C2HCI3, CCI2CHCI 100 60 A A C A D D DTrichloroethylene C2HCI3, CCI2CHCI 100 80 A A C A D D DTrichloromethane (Chloroform), pure CHCI3 100 20 1.480 A D D B CTrichloropane CH3CHCICHCI2 100 20 A A D ATrichloropropane CH2CICHCICH2CI 100 20 A A A ATricresyl phosphate (Lindol), pure (C6H4CH3O)3PO 100 20 1.130 A A A A A D D CTriethanolamine (C2H4OH)3N 100 20 1.120 B A A A A C D DTriethyl phosphate 100 20 A A A ATriethylamine (C2H5)3N 100 20 0.725 A ATriethylamine (C2H5)3N 100 40 A ATriethylamine (C2H5)3N 100 60 A ATrimethyl carbinol (CH3)3COH 100 20 0.790Trimethyl propane 100 20 A ATrimethylamine (CH3)3N 100 20 0.630Trimethylene C3H6 100 20 0.610Trinitrobenzene C6H3(NO2)3 100 20 1.690Trinitrotoluene C6H2(NO2)3CH3 100 20 1.654 A D D BTrioctyl phosphate (C8H17)3PO4 100 20 A A D DTriphenyl phosphite 100 20Trisodium phosphate 100 20 C A ATriton oil 100 20 A A A ATung oil (China-wood oil) 100 20 A B A D A A BTurbine oil (# 140) 100 20 A A A A D A ATurpentine C10H16 100 20 0.860 2.0 A A A A B B A DTurpentine C10H16 100 40 A A A A DTurpentine C10H16 100 60 A A A A DTurpentine oil C10H16 100 20 0.860 A B A A AUranium hexafluoride UF6 100 25 5.100Uranium nitrate UO2(NO3)2+6H2O 100 15 2.807Urea (Carbamide) CO(NH2)2, NH2CONH2 30 20Urea (Carbamide) CO(NH2)2, NH2CONH2 100 20 1.320 A A A A A A AUrea formalin 100 20 A AUric acid C5H4N4O3 33 20 D A



Chemical guide

Urine 100 20 D A A A A A AValclene 200 (Dupont) 100 20 A DVanilla extract 100 20 A A CVarnish 100 20 A A C A D A A CVaseline (Petrolatum), pure 100 20 A A A D A AVaseline oil 100 20 A AWater H2O 100 20 0.997 B A A A A A A AWater H2O 100 60 B A A A B A AWater H2O 100 80 B A A A C A AWater (Sewage water) H2O 100 20 B A D A A A A A AWater, acid, mine H2O 100 20 D A C A A A A AWater, chlorinated H2O 100 20 C A A A A A A AWater, distilled H2O 100 20 1.000 A A D A A A A A AWater, distilled, de-ionized H2O 100 20 D A A AWater, fresh H2O 100 20 A A A A A A AWater, salt H2O 100 20 B A D A A A A A AWater, salt H2O 100 40 B A D A A B A AWater, sea water H2O 100 20 1.020 D A D A A A A AWater, sea water H2O 100 40 D A D A A A B AWax alcohol 100 20 A A AWeed killers 100 20 A B AVegetable juice 100 20 A A A AVegetable oil 100 20 A A C A A A A AWetting agents 5 20Whale oil, blubber 100 20 0.920 25-40 A A A AWhey 100 20 A A AWhisky 100 20 D A D A A A A A DWhisky 100 60 D A D A A A DWhite liquor (Pulp Mill) 100 20 B A C A A A AWhite liquor (Pulp Mill) 100 60 B A C A AWhite liquor (Pulp Mill) 100 20 A A AWhite water (Pulp water) 100 20 A A AWhite water (Pulp water) 100 20 A A AWine vinegar 100 20 0.990 C A AVinegar 100 20 A A C A A A C A BWines 100 20 D A D A A A A A



Chemical guide

Vinyl acetate C4H6O2, CH3COOCH=CH2 100 20 0.932 11.0 A A B D DVinyl acetate C4H6O2, CH3COOCH=CH2 100 40 A D D DVinyl acetylene CHCCHCH2 100 20 A AVinyl bromide CH2=CHBr 100 20 1.516Vinyl chloride CH2=CHCI 100 20 0.983 1.0 A C D AVinyl ethyl ether CH2=CHOCH2CH3 100 20 0.770Vinyl fluoride CH2=CHF 100 20Vinyl methyl ether CH2=CHOCH3 100 20 0.750Vinyl styrene C6H4(CH:CH2)2 100 20 0.930Vinylidene fluoride CH2CF2 100 20Viscose spinning solution 100 20 A DWood oil C10H16 100 20 0.860 A A A A BWood sugar solutions C5H10O5 100 20Wood tars 100 20 A AWood vinegar 100 20Xylene (Dimethyl benzene) C6H4(CH3)2 100 20 0.870 1.0 A A A A D C B DXylidine (CH3)2C6H3NH2, C8H11N 100 20 0.990 A D C D DYeast 100 20 A A A A A AZinc acetate Zn(C2H3O2)2+3H2O 100 20 A A A A A DZinc acetate Zn(C2H3O2)2+3H2O 100 80 A A A B A DZinc chloride ZnCI2 5 20 1.030 D D A A A A A AZinc chloride ZnCI2 20 20 1.190 D D A A A A A A AZinc chloride ZnCI2 30 20 1.220 D A A A A A AZinc chloride ZnCI2 40 20 1.420 D D A A A A AZinc chloride ZnCI2 60 20 1.750 D D A A A A AZinc chloride ZnCI2 75 20 2.070 D D A A A A A AZinc chloride ZnCI2 100 20 D D A A A A AZinc chloride, powder ZnCI2 100 20 2.910 D D A A A A A AZinc cyanide Zn(CN)2 100 20 1.850Zinc ethyl Zn(C2H5)2 100 20 1.200Zinc hydrosulphite ZnS2O4 100 20 A D A AZinc nitrate Zn(NO3)2+6H2O 100 20 A A A AZinc nitrate Zn(NO3)2+6H2O 100 80 A A B AZinc powder Zn 100 25 7.140Zinc salts 100 20 AZinc sulphate ZnSO4, ZnSO4+7H2O 10 20 1.110 D A C A A A A



Chemical guide

Zinc sulphate ZnSO4, ZnSO4+7H2O 100 20 1.380 D A C A A A AZinc sulphate ZnSO4, ZnSO4+7H2O 100 80 D A C A A B AZinc, plating solution 100 20 A A A A A

CH3(CH2)4CN 100 20


tapflo chemical guide

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