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" · ~ ss\f\t:.~ SECTION 001 OF 006 ;~o 'e~j~ • ~ ! • t u~} c~

SUSJ: \.~EFORGER HJ,\;.,.RESTEO CAP 83/bJSPLAY OETERI-IINA.TIO{ 83/A.UTUMN FORGE 8~ AFTER A TlON REPORT UJ ~ A. JCS SM 362-82• lit JUN B2 (U) 1. &U) REF RECUIRES USCINCEUR TO FORWARD AFTER ACTION REPORT FOR JCS-OlRECTEO EXE~CISES TO JCS. SER~iCES. 6NO OTHER CINC•s. REPORT INCLUDES MATTERS Of COCTRINE AND : TACTJCS THAT WARRANT ATTENTION AND EVALUATIO~t AND PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED. WITH SUGGESTED RECOMHENDA­TIONS •. IRT REF. AfTER ACTION REPORT FOR REFORGER 83. CRESTED CAP ~3, DISPLAY DETERMINATION 83, AND AUTUMN FORGE 83 IS SUBMITTED. z. (U) E~ERCISE SUMMARIES:

PAGe 03 RUSNNOA0041 C C N F l 0 E N 1 I I l A. lU) REFORGER 83• fifTEENTH STRATEGIC DEPLOYMEtn EXERCISE OF THAT NAME SUCCESSFULLY DEPLOYED 16,044 SOLDIERS FROM CONUS TO DEMONSTRATE US RfSOlVE AND ABILITY TO DEFEND EUROPE. ELEMENTS OF 111 CORPS BATTLE STAFF, 1ST CAV OJV. 3RD ACR. 1ST BN 75TH RANGERS. AND OTHER ACTIVE/RESERVE COMBAT SUPPORT ANO COMBAT SERVICE SUPPORT UNITS OEPLOYEO ON 130 FLIGHTS FROM 23 CONUS APOE•S TO 6 EUROPEAN APOO•S P~EPAREO FOR COHSAT, AND PARTICIPATED IN EITHER 1ST INL) ·-· ......

CORPS FTX ATLANTIC LION OR V (USJ CORPS • FTX CONFIDENT ENTERPRISE. SS AMERICAN EAGLE• SS AMERICAN RAPID. AND USNS CYGNUS TRANSPORTED 1139 WHEELED VEHICLES. 50 TRACKED VEHICLES. 250 CONEXES, AND 43 MILVANS FROM BEAUMONT, TX AND 8AYONNE. N~ TO PORTS OF ROTTERDAM AND VLISSINGEN NL AND ANTWERP BE. PERSONNEL nEDEPLOYED · ON 105 FLIGHTS AND EQUIPMENT WAS RETURNED ON 2 SHIPS.

s. (U) V lUSt CORPS FTX CONFIDENT ENTERPRISE 119-29 SEPJ AND IST (Nlt CORPS FTX ATLANTIC LION 119-30 SEP) WERE TWO MAJOR AUTtiHN FORGE T~CT CAL EXERCISES ASSOCIATED WITH REFORGER 83.

C • Lit ) C R E S T E 0 CAP 8 3 : T H I R 0 EX E R C I S E 0 F T H t S SE R J E S T 0 JNCORP RATE REVl~ED CONCEPT APPROVeD BY JCS AND MOD BONN. UNDER THIS CONCEPT. CRESTED CAP SQUADRONS DEPLOYING TO GERMANY ARE NO ' LONGER LHUTED TO DESIGNATED DUAL-BASED TACTICAL UNITS BUT INCLUDE

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PAGE Olt RUSNNOA0041 C C N f I 0 E N T I A L OTHER NATO COMMIT TED SQUADRONS. CRESTEC rAP 83 DEPLOYED ONE OUAL-BASEO SQUADRON (24 F-~E'S) FROH 336 TACTICAL fiGHTER SQUADRON (lfSl• SEYMOUR JOHNSON AfB, NC TO RAMSTEJN ABe GE. AND ONE NATO ( QHMITTED ~OUADRON C24 F-15'SJ fROM 7 TFSo HOLLOMAN AF8. NM TO LAHR. CFABe GE. CRESTED CAP CONCEPT CONTINUES TO tMP~ASIZE DEPLOYMENT OF nuAL-BASED UNITS WHILE ALSO PROVIDING EXERCISE TRAlNlNG FOR · OTHER u~llS PLANN(D TO DEPLOY TO COlLOCATED OPERATING BASES.(COB•S) J~

GERMANY. 0. _CUI AFSOUTH FTX DISPlAY DETERMINATION f00) 83:

t.PPROXIM.ATELY 800 PERSONNEL fROM 30TH HECH lNF BDE · Of NCRTH CAROLINA NATIONAl GUARD CNG) STRATEGICALLY DEPLOYED FROM CONUS TO ITALY FOR PARTICIPATION IN DO 83. THIS MARKED FIRST TIME THAT NG UNJT DEPLOYED WITH All EQUIPHENT·fROH CONUS FOR PARTICIPATION IN EUROPEAN EXERCISE. 00 83 WAS LARGEST STRATEGIC DEPlOYMENT TO DATE. TOTAL WAS APPROXIMATELY 11.000 US PERSONNEL• FOR NG DEPLOYMENT. SOUTHERN EUROPEAN TASK FORCES lSETAF) ACTIVATED NORTHERN ITALY AREA SUPPORT GROUP CNlASGJ. EMPLOYMENT OF NIASG PROVIDED OPPORTUNITY TO EXERCISE IN MANNER CLOSELY AllGNEO TO WA~TJHE MISSION. EMPLOYMENT OF NJASG PROVIDED VALUASLE INSIGHT FOR DETAILED PLANNING AND EFFORT REOUIREO TO SUPPORT RECEPTION OF EXTERNAL UNITS DEPLOYING TO NATO•S'SOUTHERN

- ..... PAGE 05 RUSNNOA004l _L... 1: N F lc B . E· N T 1 • b · REGION. ADDITIONALLY. 00 83 DEPLOYMENT DE"ONSTRATEO NEED FOR AUGHENTATION·OF NIASG WITH TIHE-PHASED FORCE AND DEPLOY~ENT LIST (TPFOll UNITS TO INSURE SUCCESSFUL EXECUTION Of ITS MISSION.

e. (U) COLO FIRE 83: AFCENT SPONSORED LARGE SCALE COMBINED EXERCISE FOR GROUND AND AIR FORCES AFFORDED CENTRAL REGION GROUND AND AIR FORCES EXCELLENT OPPORTUNJTIES · TO EXERCISE JOINT/COHBlNED AIR/lAND TACTICS AND PROCEDURES. Of PARTICULAR SIGNIFICANCE WAS INTEGRATION Of AIR OPERATIONS WITH NATO AND NATIONALLY SPONSORED FTX•S AND OTHER GROUND ACTIVITIES TO EXERClS~ JCINT AIR/LAND TACTICS AND PROCEDURES WITH FULLEST PARTICIPATION OF GROUND AND AIR FORCES. FOR FIRST TIHE, CLOSE AIR SUPPORT CCAS) WAS PROVIDED ONLY AT REQUEST OF GROUND COMMANDER IN SUPPORT OF lAND tiA TTl E.

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3. (U) SIGNIFICANT EXERCISE AClJVITIES: A. CCI EXERCISE OF USCINCEUR OPlAN 4102 (REINFORCEMENT OF AND

SUPPORT FOR DEFENSE OF ACE lN GENERAL WAR) WAS PRIMARY OBJECTlVE OF REfORGE~ 83 AND CRESTED CAP 83. OTHER IMPD~TANT OBJECTIVES ACCOMPLISHED ~~~AS FOLLOWS:

(l J ~\.r OEHON STRATI CN OF US. R ESDL VE AND ABIliTY 'TO HONOR NATO COMMITMENTS.

PAGE 06 RUSNNWeAO 41- t C 1'1 I" I BEN T'I 4 t · . . (2 J ~lt DEPLOYMENT., RECEPTlmh EQUIPPING.,· AtqO MOVEMENT OF

CONUS FORCES 0 EXERCISE REINFORCEMENT OF EUROPE. C3J CUJ TO INCREASE USE OF HOST NATION SUPPORT. ·C~J (U) EXERCISE AND EVALUATION OF INTERFACE BETWEEN JOA

ANO·DEPlOYMENT EXECUTION SYSTEMS. s. ~ COMPRESSION Of AIRFLOW: OF 16.,044 PERSONNEl• '71

PERCENT:ARR1¥ED BETWEEN 10 ANO 13 SEP 83. COMPRESSE01TlME FRAME WAS OESIGNEO TO MORE ClOSElY APPROXIMATE WARTIME ARRIVAlS AND TROOP CONCENTRATIONS IN·PDHCUS SITES AND MARSHALLING AREAS.

c. lk(~ FIRST USE OF NORTHERN POMCUS SITES WAS EXECUTED FROM SlORAGE~A~LlTIES AT;KCENCHENGLADBACH AND HERONGEN., GE.

0~1,;~ SPECIAl FORCES UNITS.. OPERATING IN SELGUIM., NETHERLANDS• AND LUXEMBOURG LinES OF COM~UNJCATJON fCOCJ PROVIDED HUHAH INTELLIGENCE THROUGH FORWARD OPERATJ~G BASES TO HIGHER HEADQUARTERS. INTELLIGENCE INFOR~ATJON WAS PASSED TO AIR FORCE UNITS T~EXE CJSE ~OINT INTELLIGENCE PROCEDURES.· ·

~. U RANGER COMPANY CONDUCTED OPERATIONS IN REAR COMBAT ZONE AG JNST POHCUS MARSHAlliNG AREAS TO EVAlUATE LOCAl'SECURITY PROCEDURES FOLLOWING POMCUS DRAW.

F. CU) FIRST STAGING Of US FORCES WAS CONCUCTEO IN NETHERlANDS

PAGE 07 RUSNNOA004l C- (l N f I 0 ! N T I A, 1..---S INC. E ww I J. I

G. ~NIGHT AIRDROP OF 280 RANGERS FROM C-14l•S WHICH FlEW ~8N-STOP FROM HUNTER ARMY AIRFIELD• GA. AGGRESSOR FORCE OPERATED

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UNCLAssu=grn AGAINST V CUS) CORPS LOGJSTIC-L UNITS IN CORPS REAR AREA. H •. CU) DEPLOYMENT:

PAGE

( 1 t CUJ JCINT DEPLOYHENT AGENCY AGAIN USEC COMaiNEO DATA BASE FOR DEPLOYMENT EXECUTION; HOWEVER. THIS YEAR•s · coHBINEO DATA BASE WAS EXPANDED TO IN(LUOE REFORGERe CRESTED CAPe ANC DISPLAY . OETERHINATION OEPLOYHENTS. ELEMENTS OF JCS CRISIS ACTION SYSTEH WERE USED TO PREPARE FORCES FOR DEPLOYMENT EXECUTION. WIN TELECONFERENCE SYSTEH WAS USED AS HANAGEHENT TOOL TO IDENTIFY AND RESOLVE PROBLEMS ASSOCJUED WITH DEPLOYMENT PLANNING.

CZ) CU) DURING AUTUHN FORGE EXERCISES. HlllTARY AIRLIFT COHHANO (HACJ PROVIDED AIRLIFT FOR FIVE USEUCOH SPONSORED OR COORDINATED EXE~CISES SIMULTANEOUSLY: REFORGER. CRESTEC CAP. COLO FJ~E• DISPLAY DETERMINATION. AND OKSBOEL. FORCES WERE DEPLOYED USING SINGLE DEPLOYMENT AIRLIFT FLOW. THIS INTEGRATED FLOW PROVIDED MORE EFFICIENT. RESPONSIVE DEPLOYMENT SCHEDULE. OVERALL AIRLIFT £FFORT INCLUDED SOHE 19.0CO TROOPS AND 1.500 TONS OF CARGO ON 172 MJSSJONS. AUTUMN FORGE 83 WAS ONE OF BEST AIRLIFT ~FFORTS!TO DATE.

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LITARY AIRliFT C.OHHANO

34 2 2016

:FO: OD- 5 THIS AGENCY TOTAl COPY COUNT 5 THIS MESSAGE TOTAl COPY COUNT 5

TCZYUW RUSNNOA0042 3422008-C.CCC--RHCUAAA. ~ ~~ ./ Q& l21St' DEC 83

\ USCJNCEUR VAlHINGEN GE/IEC.J3// l RUEKJCS/JCS:~ASHINGTON OC//J3//. lFO RUEKJCS/SECOEf WASHlNGTON'DC.//OASO-PA// iEAOWO/HO OA WASHINGTON DC//OAMO// lti:NAAA/CNO WASHPIGTON DC IEAHOA/HO USAF WASHINGTON DC//XOO// lEACMC/CHC WASHINGTON DC ICBS-AA/CJ NCLANT NORfOlK VA ICJAAA/USCJNCREO HACDlll AFB Fl//RC.J3/RC.J4// !HOHOAICINCPAC HONOLULU HI J~OfHA/USCJNCSO QUARRY HEIGHTS PANAMA r&vAAAI HQ MAC SCOTT .AFB IL//00// lCUEKX'/HO SAC OFFUTT AFB NE//00// lCPAAA/USCINCC.fNT HACOlll AFB Fl//CCJ3/CCJ4/7// I":,.JAAA/ JOA 'MACOllL; AFB fl IFOAAA/CINCUSAREUR HE10cl8ERG-GE/~AEAGC// !OlCt.IE/CINCUSNAVEUR LONDON UK , , !FRAAB/HQ USAFE RAP1STEIN AB GE//00// !CGSRB/COR FORSCOP1 FT MCPHERSON GA//AFOP//

GE 02 RUSNNOA004.Z.. 'C g N f I _::!!bE N T I A l · lCLAIA/COR TRAOOC FT P10NROE VA ICIPBA/HQ TAC LANGLEY AFB VA//00// IL SWCA/ COHSC WASHINGTON DC JKGHTC/CDR MTHC WASHINGTON OC IOORRA/US~NR SHAPE 8E IFR AA.B/7 AO ~AMSTEl N AS GE//00// lFRAAS/322 ALO RAHSTEIN AB GE//00//

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~~~~~rj~~~~~~L SECTION 002 OF OOb ~ IGHT PERCEN F Ml AIRLIFT AND 91 PERCENT OF REFORGER

IFT.~RRJ EO AT OFflOAD LOCATIONS W1THIN TWO HOURS. ( 3 ) ( A P PR OX 1 MATE L Y b D u

SOLDIERS· NO AIRMEN PARTICJPATED IN STRATEGIC AEROMEDICAL tVACUATION EXERCISE. THIS SIMULATED EVACUATION OF COMBAT CASUALTIES FROM EUROPEAN THEATER TO MEDICAl TREATMENT FACILITIES JN NORTH AMERICA. 4. (U) PROBLEMS AND MATTERS OF COCTRINE• EQUIPMENT. AND TACTICS:

"@ · lUI TITLE: .JOINT DEPLOYMENT SYSTEM f.JDSt. C 1 ) ( C J PR 0 B l EM: LAC 1<. 0 F C 0 N F 1 0 EN C E · I N .J D S BY

TRANSPORTATION OPERATING AGE~CIES AND FORCE TRAC~ERS IMPAIRED

PAGE. 03 RUSNNOA0042 < £ e ft P' I 8 I! N 1 I A L REAL 1 STJ C EVALUATION OF JDS.

J~C2J ~ DISCUSSION: PLANNING GUIDANCE AGREED TO 8Y All PARTIC1PATING HQS AT JDA TRANSPORTATION CONfERENCE fMAY 83t REQUIRED EXCEPTION REPORTING THROUGH JDS. NO POSITIVE REPORTING WOULD BE CONDUCTED; HOWEVER• ORGANilATJONS THAT PROVIDED FORCES 1NtTIATEO

) TELECONFERENCE ITLCF t IN WHICH POSITIVE REPORTING WAS CONDUCTED • . ADDITIONALLY• IDENTICAL INFOR~ATION WAS PASSED THROUGH DIRECT

TELEPHONE COMH~NJCATlONS RETWEE~ CONUS ORGANIZATIONS AND ARRED CELL AT 21ST SUPCOH IN KAJSERSLAUTERN., JOS WAS NOT EXERCISED PROPERLY AND AGREED UPON EXCEPTION REPORTING WAS EITHER NOT TIMELY OR·NOT OONE AT ALL• FULL 4102 DEPLOYMENT MANDATES ESTABLISHMENT OF INTEGRATED AND

I

CREDIBLE SYSTEH WHICH IS RESPONSIVE TO CHANGES. TO DEVELOP COHESIVE SYSTEM. PROBLEMS MUST BE IDENTIFIED AND CORRECTED BY EXERCISING JOS.

(3) lUI RECOH~ENDATIONSz

CA) fUJ JCS ESTABLISH WELL DEFINED REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE INTEGRATION INTO JOS.

( 8 ) ( U ) J C S E S T A 8 l I S H C 0 ,.. P L E Tl 0 N DATE f 0 R 1 NT E GR AT I 0 N (() (U) . JCS ESTABLISH ATTAINABlE ANO WEll DEFINED

CRITERIA FOR SYSTEM USE DURING EXERCISES.

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UNClASSifjEIJ

~vE 0'- RUSJ\'NOA0042 C 0 N F 1 () E N T I A l (4) lUI OFFICE OF PRI"ARY RESPO~SI~IllTY: JCS.

a. CU) TilLE: USClNCEUR AND ClNLUSI\REUR QPlANS 4102 AND J~USAREUR O~L N 43o0.

llJiA ) PP.uBLEH: PARTICIPATING CONUS UNITS WERE

PAGE

·~fAMILIAR W TH USCINCEUR AND CJNCUSAREUR OPLANS itlOl AND I~USAREUR OPlAN 4360.

C2J ~ OJSCUSSSlON: USCINCEUR AND CINCUSAREUR OPlAN 4102 NO CINCUSAREUR OPLAN 4360 ARE KEY EUROPEAN WARTIME PLANNING JCUMENTS. UNDER WHICH CONUS FORCES ARE DEPLOYED• RECEIVED• EQUIPPED. ~0 ~OVEO AS REINFORCING FORCES. REFORGER MOBiliTY EXERCISES ARE ~SIGNED TO TEST AND REFINE THESE WARTIME PLANS. HAJOR SUBORDINATE lNUS ·DEPLOYING COHHANOS REQUIRE KNOWlEDGE Qf USAREUR LOGISTICAL JHMANO RELATIONSHIPS. WITHOUT THIS. CONFUSION AND DfLAYS ARE l(PERIENCEO DURING CRITICAL PERIODS OF RECEPTION• EQUIPPING, ·AND. JVEHENT. .

. (3) ~ RECOH~ENOATJQN: THAT EMPHASIS BE PlACED ON CONUS ~ITS HAVING GREATER FAHilJARJTY AND KNOWLEDGE Of SU9PORTEO CJNC _ANS.

.fO OA.;. C~J (;(_~ OFFICE Of PRJ"ARY RESPONS181LITY: .JCS. USREDCOM •

AGE 05 RUSNNOAOO~l < C 0 N ~ I C E N I I A l • CUJ TJTLE: MOVEMENT STANDARDIZATION AGREEMENTS lSTANAGl ~L)(EDURES.

tl) ~(£1 PROBLEM: USAREUR AND CONUS DEPlOYING UNITS NEED HORE ~AINING fN PREPARATION OF STANAGS ASSOCIATED wiTH RECEPTION AND NwAR D MOV EHENT •

C21 ~~ OJStUSSION: USAREUR AND CONUS DEPlOYING UNITS ARE cOUIRED TO SUBMIT MOVEMENT REQUESTS IN STANAG FORMAT. ALL MILITARY ~ITS ARE EXPECTED TO BE FAMILIAR WITH STANAG 176 <PROVIDES CUSTOMS REQUIREMENTS fOR MILITARY ROAD MOVEMENT :~OSS INTERNATIONAl SOROERSJ A~D STANAG 2154 CPROVlOES REQUIREMENT OK VEHIClE MARKINGS IN CONVOY$). MANY U~JTS WERE UNFA~IllAR WITH JRRENT STANAG PROCEDURES, RESULTING IN NUMEROUS FRRO~S.

JNFUSION 9 AND DElAYS. MOVEMENT PLANS. SOPS ANC DETAILED TRAINING

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IN STANAG PREPARATION A~D PROCEDURES ARE NEEDED BY All UNITS. C3J CUJ RECOM~E~OATION: THAT TRAINING PROGRAM BE

J~ITIATEO TO FAMILIARIZE CONUS ARMY UNJTS WITH ~TANAG PROCEDURES. (4J fU) OFFICE OF PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY: USREOCOM AND DA,

D. (UJ TITJ..E: SElf-SUFFICIENCY OF DEPlOYING FORMATIONS. Cl»}U~ PROBlEM: OJVfRSJON OF FORWARD STATIONED UNJTS TO

SUPPORT D~PtdYING FORCES OURJNG RECEPTION AND ONWARD MOVEMENT

PAGE 06 RUSNNOA004,.l.. 6 e N P I 9 e N T I aft t SERIOUSLY DEGRADED SUPPORT PROGRAMMED FOR FORWARD STATIONED COMBAT FOR"CES~ . ,, . -~

(2J u~~-- DISCUSSION: US FORWARD STATIONED MAINTENANCE" CAPABILITY WAS DIVERTED FROM PRINCIPAl MISSION. WHICH IS BACK-UP MAINTENANCE SUPPORT TO US FORWARD STATIONED FOR~ATJONS, TO PROVIDE COMMUNICATION ZONE SUPPORT. HOST NATION SUPPORT tHNSt WAS REQUESTED TO PRECLUDE USE OF FORWARD STATIONED MAINTENANCE CAPABJLJTY: HOWEVER• 1ST (NL) CORPS FTX ATLANTIC LJON LIMITED HNS:THAT COULD BE ACTIVATED IN NETHERlA~DS WHICH PREClUDED EXERCISE OF DESIRED lEVELS OF HNS. US ASSETS USED TO FJLL THIS VOID WOULD NOT~BE AVAILABLE IN FUll OPLAN 4360 IMPLEMENTATION. CONUS UNIT EQUIPMENT MLST BE DEPLOYED-FULLY MISSION CAPABLE. PERSONNEl ACCOMPANYING SEA-DEPLOYED EQUIPMENT. HUST MAINTAIN OPERATJ.4)NAL STATUS ABOARD SHIP. DRIVERS AND ADVANCED PARTIES MUST BE CONF1GURED AND EQUIPPED TO SUPPORT POD CLEARANCE AND ONWARD MOVEMENT. THIS INCLUDES SECURITY, MAINTENANCE, RECOVERY AND EVACUATlDNt REFUELING. SUBSISTENCE. AND MECICAL SUPPORT •

(3) t_,{.jr/RECOMP'ENOATION: INSURE THAT DEPLOYING UNITS• SELF-SUFFICIE~Y PLANS. SOPS, AND TRAINING ARE ADEQUATE.

(4J (U) OFFICE OF PRIMARY RESPONSISILfTY: DA:ANO

PAGE 07 RUSNNOA0042. C 0 N F I 0 E N I J A b USREDCOM.

e. (U) TITLE: DEPARTMENT·OF ARMY STANDARD PORTS SYSTEM (DASPS).

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IL1TARY AIRLIFT COMHA~O NFO: 00- S

342 2033

THIS AGENCY TOTAL COPY COU~T 5 THIS MESSAGE TOTAl COPY COUNT 5

TTCZYUW RUSNNOA0043 3422008-CCCC--RHCUAAA. ~~

08 1 2 15l DEC 8 3 ~ USCINCEUR VA1H1NGEN GE//ECJ3// a RUEKJCS/JCS WASHINGTON OC//J3// NFO ~UEK~CS/SECOEF WASHINGTON OC//OASO- PA/1 J EAOWO/HQ OA WASHINGTON OC//OAHO// UENAAA/CNO WASHINGTON DC UEAHOA/HQ USAF WASHINGTON OC//XOO// UEACMC/CMC WASHINGTON DC UCBSAA/CJNCLANT NORFOLK VA : UCJAAA/USCINCRED HACOllL AFB FL//RCJ3/RCJ4// UHOHQA/CJNCPAC HONOLULU HI UEOEHA/USCJNCSO QUARRY HEiGHTS PANAMA HCUAAA/HQ MAC SCOTT AFB IL//00// . UCUEKA/HQ SAC OFFUTT AFB NE/100// . UCPAAA/USCINCCENT MACDill AFB Fl//CCJ3/CCJ4/7// UCJAAA/JOA MACDILl AFB Fl ~ FOAAA/CJNCUSAREUR HEIDELBERG GE//AEAGC// HOLCNE/Ci~CUSNAVEUR LONOON UK HFR AAB/ HQ USAF E R AMSTE IN AB G'EI}OfJ/...1 HCGSR8/COR FORSCOH · FT MCPHERSON GA//AFOP//

AGE 02 RUSNNOA0043~ C N ~ I . 9 E N T J A ..l. UCLAIA/COR TAAOOC FT MONROE VA UClPBA/HQ TAC lANGLEY AF6 VA//00// ULSWCA/COMSC WASHINGTON OC ' u~GHTC/CDR MTHC WASHINGTON DC ~J OORRA/USHNR SHAPE BE HFRAAB/7 AD RAMSTEIN AB GE//00// HFRAAB/322 ALD RAHSTEIN AB GE//00// T

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C. .0 "I F I ~ ~ N T J A t SECT 1 ON 003 OF 0 06 INGREDIENTS USED IN SEASONING T-RATION MENU ITEMS.

14) (UJ OFFICE Of PRIMARY RESPO~SIBILITY: OA. G. CU) TITLE: lOGISTICS INTEROPERABILITY.

ClJ CU) PROBLEM: REFINEMENT OF REPLACEMENT-IN-KINO CRIIO PROVISIONS OF PUBLIC lAW 96-323 IS NECESSARY TO IMPROVE RIK VALUE TC NATO SUSTAl~~~~~

l2) vV-c"• DISCUSSION: FIRST MAJOR IMPLEMENTATION OF REPLACEMENT-JN-KlND CRIKJ WAS TESTED AND PROVED fUNCTIONAL. IN EXERCISE ATLANTIC LION~ US BRIGADE RECEIVED All ClASS~! AND CLASS Ill lBULKJ SUPPORT FROM NL SOURCES• WHILE Nl BOE RECEIVED AIK SUpPORT FROM .US. SIMILAR RIK ACTION WAS EXERCISED IN FTX CONF10ENT

PAGE 03 RUSNNOA0043- e u N F I 0 E N T I A [ fNTERPR1~E 8 TWEEN US AND GE ORGANIZATIONS.

C3J C . RECOMMENDATION: IMPLEMENTING AGREEMENTS CONTINUE TO BE OEYEL EO AND REFINED. CONTINUE NEGOTlATlONS · WJTH NATIONS WITH ~HOM SUCH AGREEMENTS 00 NOT CURRENTLY EXIST. C4J (UJ OfFICE OF PRH1ARY RESPONSIBILITY: USEUCOM•

. .. H. lUI TITlE:~ NO~-DEMAND SUPPORTED STOCKACES OF CLASS IX AND CLASS VII tREPAIR ' PARTS A~D ASSE~BLIES).

llJ!A_¢ PROBLEM: TO ELIMINATE EXERCISE STOCiltNG lNON-OE"ANO SUPPORTEOJ OF SUPPLIES IN THEATER (STOCK PILES) AND STANDARDIZE RESUPPLY PACKAGES FOR STATEGIC RESUPPLY.

t2 J tA..J...e1 OJ SCUSSION: DEVELOPMENT OF .. EXERCISE STOCK PILES .. DEMONSTRATES LACK OF CONFIDENCE IN SUPPLY SYSTEM.· CONUS LOGISTIC . COMMUNITY HUST BE EXERCISED. AIR LINE OF COMMUNICATION lALOCJ AND EXTENDED ALOC OPERATIONS PROVIDE MOVE"ENT MEDIUM FOR FLOW OF SUP,LIES ANO SHOULD AllOW LOGISTICIANS TO ~ANAGE THIS FlOW RA1HER THAN STOCKPILES. NEED TO EMPHASIZE FLOW OF SUPPLIES RATHER THAN SUlLO UP OF STOCKS.

t3J ~1«x-f RECOHHENOATION: THAT LISTEC CAPABILITIES BE REFINED AND l~PROVCILITAFACILITATE STRATEGIC RESUPPLY AND EllHJNATION OF STOCK PILES •

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,(;.E 0~ RUSNNOA00~3 ·-t; C N F I Q i ~ T 1 A l (~J (Ut OFFICE OF PRIMARY RESPOP\SIBllJTY: OA AND USEUCOM.

J} (UJ T!TlE: COMPRESSION OF DEPlOYMENT AND RECEPTIO"f. C 1 J lA_~ PROBLEM: SPREADING DEPLOYMENT AND RECEPTION OVER

KIOO GREATER THAN 48 HRS FOR OIV EQUIVALENT DOES WOT ADEQUATELY -ST OR DEMONSTRATE FUll US ABILITY TO RAPIOLY REINFORCE EUROPE.

(2 J t,.{_¢ 01 SCUSSIUN: THIS Yf:AR'S DE.PLCYMENT IN 4 DAYS OF .:iS THAN 20 PERCENT OF FORCES PROMISED UNDER OLPAN 4102 ODES NOT

>fQUATELY EXERCISE US ABILITY TO REINFORCE. UNDER CURRENT PLANS ~0 AGREEMENTS, US MUST DEPLOY ANn RECEIVE OJV EQUIVALENT EVERY 48 1URS. THIS CAPABILITY SHOULD BE DEMONSTRATED UNDER CONTROllED IRCUMSTANCESe SUCH AS REFORGERe TO VALIDATE CONCEPT.

C3J ~ RECOM~ENDATJON: THAT DEPLOYMENT COMMUNITY ~UPPORT JRTHER COMPRESSION OF CEPLOYMENT AND RECEPTION.

C4J (U) OFFICE OF PRIMARY RESPO~SJBilTTY: USEUCOM. 'iREOCD"'• +lAC. AND JDA.

J. CUI TITlE: BELGIUM RAil STRIKE. ( 1 J (,.{J.i:1 PROBLEM: LACK OF COllECTION AND REPORTING OF

HELLIGENCE ON.J4ATTERS DIRECTLY IMPACTING lOC OPERATIONS. · C2J L~ DISCUSSION: ORGANIZATIONS RESPONSIBLE FOR

....

AGE 05 RUSNNOA00-4 3 -e 0 N F l 0 E N I I A l ~CEPTION WERE NOT NOTIFIED UF POSSIBLE RAil STRIKE. PROMPT EACTION NULLIFIED POSSIBLE DELAYING EFFECT ON REFORGER RECEPTION ~OCESS. TJ,..ELY EXCHANGe OF INTELLIGENCE INFOR~ATION BETWEEN US AND OST NATION PARTICIPA~TS WAS NOTICEABLY .ABSENT. EFFORTS TO OBTAIN IMELY AND ACCURATE ASSESSMENT OF STRIKE AND ITS POTENTIAL IMPACT ERE HA~PEREO BY HOST NATION PHONE COMMUNICATIONS FAILURES HROUGHOUT PORT AREA. THIS RESULTED IN US DECISIONS BEING MADE IN SUl AT ION.

(3) iL0' RECOMMENDATIONS: US AND AlliED NATIONS TAKE QRE ACTJVE ~~~ JN COLLECTION AND DJSSE,..JNATJON OF INTElliGENCE ATA lMPACTING ON LOC OPERATIONS. THAT P~OCEOURES BE DEVELOPED FOR JSSEMINATlON OF THIS DATA TO All CONCERNED.

(4) (U) OFFICE OF PRl~ARY RESPONSIBILITY: USEUCOM.

UNCLASSifE~~-

MMFnJATF ¢*"·lifllrillill~l(( q C 0 t-1 f I 0 E N· T J A· l

14 PACE

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K. lUI TITLE: LONG RANGE RECCNNAJSSANCE PATROL ClRRPl REQUIREMENTS.

lll~ PROSLEM: lACK Of US ORGANIC . HUMAN INTELLIGENCE lHUHlNl) SOURCES RESPONSIVE TO US CORPS.

12) tt¢ DISCUSSION: REQUIREMENTS FOR HUMINT ASSETS HAVE 8fEN VALIDAT(D DURING REfORGER EXERCISES SINCE HID-1970•S. NATO L~RP PARTICIPATION IN FTX CONFIDENT ENTERPRISE WAS SIGNIFICANT

PAGE 06 RUSNNOAD0~3 ....C Q N F 1 D ~ N T I A (-CONTRIBUTOR TO TOTAL INTELLIGENCE COLLECTION PROCESS. INFORMATION PROViDED BY LRRP TEAMS WAS TIMELY AND RELIABLE.

C3J ~l£1 RECOMMENDATIONS: DA AUTHORIZE LRRPS AS ORGANIC HUH I NT SOURCE AT ·CORPS LEVEL AND DEVElOP COCTRI NE FOR E .-.PLOYMENT.

J~) CUI OFFICE OF PRIMARY RESPONS181LJTY: DA~

l• CUJ -ITLE: COMMUNICATIONS .AND MISSJLE MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT OF~O US DEPLOYING UNITS.

(lJ ) PROBLEI1: UNITS ARRIVING IN THEATER. WITHOUT REQUIRED CO ~I ATJON AND MAINTENANCE SYSTEMS.

) (2) C DISCUSSION: UNITS OEPlOYIN<? FROM CONUS MUST BRING All TACTJt~l~ OHHUNICATJONS AND MISSILE HAJNTENANCE ; REQUIRED ITEHS

" . ' OF EQUIPMENT ~HJCH ARE NOT IN POMCUS. DEPLOYMENT DURING REFORGER SHOULD BE DONf'UNOER SAME CRITERIA AS DEPLOYMENT TO HOSTilE ZONES WHERE UNITS MUST PERFOR~ MISSIONS WITH ORGANIC ASSETS. WHEN HOST UNITS ARE TASKfD TO PROVIDE ASSETS TO DEPLOYING UNITS FOR INTERNAL OPERATJONS, UNIT CAPABILITIES ARE DEGRADED. ALSO~ UNREALISTIC PERCEPTIONS OF AVAILABLE SUPPORT ARE DEVELOPEO.

1

C3J ~~ REC~MMENDATIONS: (AJ it_J..('"J POHCUS UNITS DEPLOY WITH POMCUS· SHORTFALLS AT

PAGE D7 RUSNNOAOD~3 G 0 N E I Off N T I A l C2 FOR EQUlPHENT READINESS CODE A ITEHS ANO Cl FOR PACING ITEMS. AS REQUIRED TO ACCOMPLISH UNIT MISSJONS.

- UNClASSIFIED lP.,U:OI AT t: PAGE

t"LN 1353

PAGE

UNCLASSIFiEu

li1J CU, NON-POHCUS UNITS DEPLOY WITH All ASSETS <f~UIRED BY TOE TO ACCOMPLISH ASSIGNED MISSIONS.

(4) OFFICE uF PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY: USREOCOM AND DA.

H. lUJ TITLE: PSYCHOLOGICAL OPERATIONS CPSYOPI EQUIPMENT. ll J /At.r.rf PRUBLFM: HAI,..TAINABILJTY OF PSYOP PECULIAR

- ::-..;IP~CH A"-"JSUPPLIES. CZ J ~ DISCUSSION: REQUIREMENT TO SHIP PSYOP PECULIAR

~ OUIP~ENT ci.E., PRESSES AND LOUOSPEAKERSI, OVER-SEAS AND LANDe CAN (fSVLT IN CONSIDERABLE DAMAGE A~O IMPEDE PERFORMANCE OF MISSION. 4~DTJONA~lY• Ak~Y SUPPLY SYSTEM DOES NOT PROVIDE TIMELY REPAIR ::, LIP?O~. T 0~ SUPPLIES FOR PSYOP EQUIPMENT.

l3J ~ RECOH~ENOATIO~S: PSYOP PECULIAR EQUIPMENT AND ITS ASSOCIATED ~~PAIR PARTS AND SUPPLIES BE PRE-POSITIONED JNTHEATER.

C~) CUI OFFICE OF P~IHARY RESPO~SIBILITY: OA. N. CU) TITLE: ORGANICALLY DePLOYED U.S. AIR FORCES.

(lJ CU) PROBlEM: NON-USt: OF JOS FOR REPORTING AND ~ONITO~ING CRGANICALLY DEPLOYING AIR FORCES. uT II OOit 3

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THIS AGENCY· TOTAL COPY COUNT 5 THIS MESSAGE TOTAl COPY COUNT 5

: 1CZYUW RUSNNOA0044 3422008-CCCC--RHCUAAA. fY~ 08 121 5 Z DEC 8 3

1 USCINCEUR VAIHINGEN GE//ECJ3// J RUEKJCS/JCS WASHINGTON OC//J3// ~ FO ~UEKJCS/SECDEF WASHINGTON 0(//0ASO-PA// JEAOWO/HQ OA WASHINGTO~ OC//OAMO// IENA,;A/CHO WASHINGTON DC JEAHQA/HQ . USAF WASHINGTON OC//XOO// .IEACHC/CMC WASHINGTON DC ! KBSAA/CJNCLANT NORFOLK VA JCJAAA/USCJNCREO KACOJLL AFB FL//RCJ3/RCJ4// JHQHQA/CINCPAC HONOLULU HI JEOEHA/USCINCSO QUARRY HEIGHTS PANAMA iCUAAA/HQ MAC -SCOTT AF8 J l//00// JCUEKA/HQ SAC OFFUTT AFB NE//00//

1JCP AAA/US C I NCCENT NACO Ill AFB FL//CCJ3/CCJ4/7// JCJAAA/JOA ~ MACOILL Af8 fl JFOAAA/CJNCUSAREUR HEIDELBERG-GE~AEAGC// ~ OLCNE/CINCUSNAVEUR LONDON UK ·iFRAAB/HQ USAFE RAHSTEIN AB GE//00// rlCGSRB/COR FORSCOH FT MCPHERSON GA//AFOP//

~GE 02 RUSNNOA0044 · c ·e N F I ·e ~ NT I At JCLAIA/COR TRAOOC FT MONROE VA ~CJPBA/HQ TAC LANGLEY AFB VA//00// ULSWCA/COHSC WASHINGTON DC UKGHTC/CDR HTMC WASHINGTON DC J UORRA/USHNR SHAPE BE ~ FRAAB/7 AD R.AMSTEIN AB GE//00// ~ FRAAB/322 AlO RAHSTEIN AB GE//00// T

1HEDI ATE

.\.N 1340

'

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/j;t£01 ATE

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PAG~

SECTION 004 OF 006 (2) t~ DISCUSSION: DURING CRESTED CAP DEPLOY,..ENTS.

ORGANICALLY DEPLOYED U.S. AIR FORCES WERE NOT REPORTED GR MONITORED uSING JOS. FORCES WERE IN JOS DATA BASE BUT NOT OIVIOEO INTO SMALLER ELEMENTS CFRAG AND INSfRT TECHNIQUEJ TO SHOW HOW FORCES WERE ACTUALLY MOVING. E.G. SlX AIRCRAFT ElEMENTS.

(3) i"'~ RECOM)IIENOATIONS: THAT ORGANIZATIONS RESPONSIBLE fOR PROVJDING'""ORGANICALLY DEPLOYED FORCES. USE JDS FRAG AND INSERT TECHNIQUE TO SHOW HOW fORCES ARE ACTUALLY HOVING •

• C41 (UJ OFFICE OF PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY: USREOCOH~

@ CU) TITLE: JDS UPDATE. (1) CUI PROBLEM: DEVIATION AND DIVERSION REPORTING.

PAGE 03 RUSNNOA0044:"" C C N f I 9 i H l' 1 A L Cll OlSCUSSION: STRATEGIC AIRLIFT GENERALLY MOVED

ACCORDING TO AIRLifT SCHEDULE. WHEN OEVJATJONS OR DIVERSIONS OCCUR• JOS IS SUPPOSED TO BE UPDATED TO REFLECT THESE CHANGES. THIS TYPE INFORMATION 15 EXTREMELY IMPORTANT TO ORGANIZATIONS RESPONSIBLE FOR RECEPTION OF FORCES AND ORGANIZATIONS RESPONSIBLE

) FOR TRACKING fORCES. DURING REFORGER DEPlOYMENT. SOME KNOWN OEVJATIONS .. ANO DIVERSIONS WEfiE NQT UP-DATED IN DATA BASE. FOR SOME DEVIATIONS. UPDATE OCCURRED AF~ER BELAYED CARRIERS ACTUALLY ARRIVED Al APOO. IN ADDITION. DIVERSIONS ENTERED INTO JDS USED DEVIATION REPORT FORMAT INSTEAD Of DIVERSION fORIUT.

(3) RECOMMENDATIONS: DEVIATION/DIVERSIONS DATA BE ENTERED INTO JDS AS SOON AS KNOWN TO HELP MAKE EXCEPTION REPORTING SUCCESSFUL •

14) fU) OFFICE OF PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY: MAC AND USREOCOM.

p. (UI TITLE: JOS REPORTING PROCEDURES. (1) CU) PROBLEM: SHADOW REPORTING. tl) (U) DISCUSSION: SHADOW REPORTING lSEPARATE.

INDEPENDENT COM~UNICATJONS SYSTEM OF TELEPHONE NETS AND WIN TELECONFE~ENCE) WAS USED EXTENSIVELY BY SUPPORTING COMMAND ARMY

I MMEOJ ATE )

MLN 1340

UNCLASSIFIED ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~= PAGE

I = z

UNCLASSIFIED ilo1MEOIATE PAGE

4lN 1340

•AGE 04 RUSNNOAOO't't -t·c N f l Q E NT l A L .OMPONENT DURING REFORGER TO ~O~ITOR DEPLOYMENTS. AS A RESULT• JOS 1 RJMARY REPORTING NETWORK WAS NOT UPDATED BY SUPPORTJ~G COMMAND 1~ TOA WITH CARRIER MANIFEST CHANGES. PROBLEM IS NOT THAT BACKUP :EPORTJNG SYSTEM WAS USED. BuT THAT IT BECAME PRIMARY MEANS OF ~ONITORING DEPlOYMENTS. SHADOW REPORTING DURING EXERCISES fS ·F.ASJBlf• AS EVIDENT BY ITS USE DURING REFORGER 83; HOWEVER. DURING .ARGE SCALE REAL WURLO DEPLOYMENT. COMMUNICATION ASSETS USED FOR iHAOOiol REPORT 1 NG COULD eEST BE USED FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

(31 fUJ RECOM~ENDATION: THAT REPORTING PP.OCEOURES FOR JOS ~E REVIEWED AND STRICTlY ENFORCED.

C4J CUJ OFFICE Of PRIMARY RESPO~SI8IliTY:· JCS. DA. USAF• JSREOCOM, MAC• AND JDA.

Q. (U J TITLE: DO 83 OE PLOY ME NT I RECEPTION. (JJl{~ PROBlEM: EXECUTING DEPLOYMENT/RECEPTION

JPERATJONS JN A~COROANCE WITH (JAW) EXISTING WAR PlANS. CZJ u~l DISCUSSION: DURING 00 83. DEPLOYMENT OPERATIONS

cERE NOT EXECUTED JAW CURRENT WAR PlANS. RECEPTION ACTIVITIES WERE :ONOUCTEO AT MESTRE SEA PORTS CVENICE• ITJ. DEPLOYMENT INTO MESTRE iEA PORTS DID NOT PERMIT EXERCISING OF SEA PORTS WHlCH ARE SCHEDULED fO BE USED DURING WARTIME. ALSO. CAPABILITIES OF 8TH AREA SUPPORT )

~AGE 05 RUSNNOA0044 C C N ~ I 6 f N T I A L ~ROUP TO RECEIVE AND MOVE EXTERNAl REINFORCEMENT UNITS INTO HATO•S ~OUTHERN REGION WERE NOT EXERCISED.

(3J 1J . .t-e:"f" RECOM~ENOATION: IN FUTURE DO EXERCISES IN ITALY• EARLY NEGOT~TJON WITH ITAliAN AUTHORITIES SHOULD BE EFFECTED TO INSURE THAT SEA PORTS SCHEDUlED FOR USE DURING WARTIME ARE MADE. b.VAILABlE:.

(4J (UJ OFFICE Of PRIMARY RESPO~SIBiliTY: USEUCOM/~NO

JSAREUR. R. CUJ TITlE: RESTRICTIVE TACTICAl AIR OPERATIONS IN AEGEAN

DURING DO 83. Cl) ~ PROBLEM: WITHDRAWAl OF GREECE FROM EXERCISE 00

ti3 SEVERELY IMPACTED ON AIR OPERATIONS IN AEGEAN.

UNCLASSIFIED IMMEDIATE

."'l.N 134D

3

PAG E

UNCLASSIFIED ll) U t~ DISCUSSION: THERE ARE MANY SCUND TACTICAL REASONS

OR POSITIO~~ CV I~ AEGEAN TO SUPPORT LAND BATTLE IN lUR~lSH HRACE WHILE MAINTAINING SEA CONTROl IN CENTRAl MEDITERRANEAN; OWEVER. REQUIREMENT TO AVOID All GREEK SOVEREIGN TERRITORY (WITHOUT JPlOMATlt ClEARANCE FOR OVERFLIGHTS) SEVERELY RESTRICTS TACTICAL PER AT I 0 NS. _ ./

l3) ~J RECOM~ENDATION: PURSUE BLANKET OIPlO~ATlC

AGE Ob RUSNNOAOO~~ · t E ,. ~ I 9 E 1\1 'I t A L LEARANCE FOR u.s. MILITARY AIRCRAFT TO flY OVER GREEK TERRITORY AST OF LONGITUDE 2~E DURING SPECIFIC EXERCISES.

(~J CUJ. OFFICE OF PRIMARY AESPOhSIBILITY: U.S. STATE EPARTHENT.

S. CCJ TITLE: NAl"O AIRBORNE EARLY WARNING lNAEW) .JN 00 B3. l1Jk_j..C1 · PROBLEM: NONE. l2J ~~ DISCUSSION: NAEW OPERATIONS DURING OD 83

EMONSTRATEO CAPABILITY TO PROVIDE AIR SURVEILLANCE PICTURE XTENOING FROH BLACK SEA SOUTH TO EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN. NE3A. CliNG AS NET CONTROL STATION• PROVIDED LINK Tl CCNNECTIVETY TO BOTH

yESSAGE PROCESSING CENTER lMAP)/NATO AIR EFENSE GROUND ENVJRON~ENT NAOGE) RADAR SYSTEM AND USN E2C AIRBORNE EARLY WARNING CAEW) lRCRAFT. f2C PROVIDED SOUTHERN 4REA OVERWATER TRACK DATA AND ACTEC

.S RELAY TO OPERATING TASK FORCE. NEJA DIRECTED JOINT COMBINED ~10: OEHQNSTRATING COMMA~O AND CONTROL CAPASILJTES. USN F-1~ IGHTER AIRCRAFT. OPERATING UNDER CONTROL Of 6TH ALLIED TACTICAL AIR ORCE AND DIRECTLY UNDER CONTROL OF NE3A• IN SUPPORT OF SI~ULATED

RIEHDLY FORCES• SUCCESSFULLY DEFENDED PAHU~OVA~ TU AIRFIElD. NTERCEPT CONTROL INFORMATION WAS TRANSMITTED TO FIGHTER AIRCRAFT

'lA LINK ~A AND TO HPC/NAOGE VIA liNK II FOR CONVERSION TO LINK J

•AGE 07 RUSNNOA004~w C C N f f 0 E N T I A t ,ROUND BASE SITES. EVOLUTION WAS SUCCESSFUL AND WAS A MAJOR 1CCOHPLISHMEN~~ IMPROVING MULTI-SYSTEM INTEROPERABILITY.

C3J ~) RECOM~ENOATION: INCLUDE NE3A IN All MAJOR

UNCLASSIFIED 11'1H C' OtAT("

ILN 1340

NATO

f • j

I I

' \ I 11

I

" · · · ~

li'IMEOIATE

MlN 1340

UNCLASSIFIED ~~ * ~~*~~~~·~~~~~~**~ ~ ~ ~ ~~~ ~ Q

~co••flDE~TIAL »

. ··tDftllW*tll~fijf EXERCISES AND EXPAND SCOPE Of NAEw•s CAPAelLITY TO FURTHER ENHANCE NATO JNTEROPERABILITYe PARTICULARLY JN ARFA OF INTEGRATED AIR DEFENSE.

t~J CUt OFFICE OF PRIMARY RESPO~SISILJTY: USEUCOM IN COORDINATION WITH AFCENTw AFSOUTH. AND AFNORTH.

T. CCI TITLE: DECEPTION IMPLEMENTATION DURING 00 83. C1 J b\~ PR OSL H': NONE. C 2 t £of i,.e-( Dl SCUSSl ON: OPERATIONAL DECEPTION WAS ROUT1NElY

USEO~THROUGHOUT EXERCISE BY ~AVAL FORCES9 SPECIFICAllY DIMMING DR EXTINGUISHING NAVIGATIONAl LIGHTS. WHICH IN ONE CASE RESULTED IN UNOBSERVED CLOSE ABOARD DESTRUCTION OF SI~ULATEO ENEMY VESSEL. JN ANOTHER SITUATIONw SIMUlATED ENEMY PATROL BOATS WERE FORCED TO ~AOIATf EMITTERS. THEREBY ALLOWING FRIENDLY FORCE TO DESTROY THREAT WITH GUNS PRIOR TO COMJNG · U~DER ATTACK.

( 3 JU .¢'( RECOMHENDATI ON: CONTINUE TO DEVELOP OEC.EPT IVE LIGHTING SCHEMES IN COORDINATION WITH EMISSION CONTROL - PLANS TO ~NSURE EFFECTIVE OPERATIONAL DECEPTION. ...8T .004~ .

NNNN

•

5

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UNCU\SSititL IMMEDIATE

MLN 13lt7

( B I• ,. I 0 E N T 1 A -r-- 00 5 0 F (4) OFFICE OF PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY:

u. lUI TI!J.E: GREEK WITHDRAWAL FRO,.. DO 63. Cl J/{ •.. KJ PROI!LEM: GREEK. WITHDRAWAL FROM DO 83 FORCED EARLY

REDEPLOYMENT OF JWO AtR FORCE UNITS. · t2) ~ OJ.SCUSSlON: OVER PAST THREE YEARS• GREEKS HAVE

DISRUPTED OR CAUSED CO~PLETf CA~CELLATION OF SEVERAL NATO EXERCISES Al SIGNIFJCANT COST OF MONEY AND F.FFORT. JMPACT Of THESE WITHDRAWALS HAVE ADVERSELY AFFECTED UNIT TRAINING AND RESULTED IN UNNECESSARY~XPE 'DlTURE OF EXERCISE FUNOS •

C3l RECOMMENDATION: CAREFULLY EVALUATE FUTURE DEPLOYMENTS D GREECE AND TURKEY fOR EXERCISES. .

PAGE 03 RUSNN0A0045 C G N ~ 1 0 f N T'J A L (4) (U) OFFICE OF PRl"ARY RESPO~SJBlLJTY: JCS. USEUCOMt

AND US STATE DEPARTMENT. v. CC J TITLE: BASING FOR MARITIME PATROL AIRCRAFT.

Clt«_4<f PROBLEM: 8ASJNG OPTJONS FOR IURITIME PATROL AIRCRAFT CMPA) IN EASTERN MF.OJTERRANEAN.

t2lj,l.J<f DISCUSSION: WITHDRAWAl OF GREEk FACILITIES FRO_.. 00 83-~0ERSCaRED NEED FGR·C6NTINUEO REVIEW OF BASING OPTIONS IN EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN AREA~ IN ACTUAL TENSIO~ SITUATION• DISABLJNG/OENIAl OF ~OUOA BAY FACILiliES WOULD ll~IT A61LJTY OF SJGONELlA bASED MAKITIME PATROL AlRCR~fT TO PROSECUTE TARGETS/PP.OVIDE SUPPORT IN EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN. CONTINUOUS PROSECUTION FROM SIGONELLA OF SINGLE TARGET ISLAND EAST OF CRETE WOULD REQUIRE APPROXIMATELY 75 PERCENT OF AVAILABLE EFFORT FROM ONE PATRON.

C3) RECOMMENDATION: CONTINUE 1NJTIATIVE TO EXERCISE U.S • MPA BILATERALLY WITH TURK.ISH NAVAL FORCES WITH AIM TOWARD GREATER FAHlltARJTY AND OPERATIONS FROM TURKISH BASES.

(4) {U) OFFICE OF PRIMARY RESPO~SJBlLJTY: U.S. STATE DEPARTMENT.

w. CUJ TITLE: INVITATION OF 000 SPONSORED NEWS MEDIA.

UNCLASSIFIED

IMMEDIATE PAGE

·\ to\LN 134t 1

~~:' -t;.' ~"'-.... -'

I

2

PAGE

UNCLASSlflEu

PAGE 0~ RUSNNOA0045.,.. C C N f I 0 E N T J A l (lJ (UJ PROBlEM: SHORTFAll IN REGIONAl/NATIOf\Al NEWS

HEOIA IN DOD SPONSORED MEDIA TOUR. t2t IUl DISCUSSION: AS IN P~EVIOUS YEARS. OASD CPA)

REQUESTED SERVICES NOMINATE MEDIA TO OEPLCY WITH AND COVER REFORGER/CRESTEO CAP UNITS. OBJECTIVE IS TO INFORM u.s. PUBLIC OF CAPABILITY OF u.s. FORCES TO OUICKLY REINFORCE EUROPE IN A CRISIS. SUPPORTING USEUCO~ OBJECTIVE WAS TO PUBLICIZE HOST NATION SUPPORT PROViDED TO OEPLUYlNG FORCeS. USEUCOM RECO"MENOED lNVITATIO~ Of REGIONAL/NATIONAl MEDIA TO REST ACCOMPLISH THESE OBJECTIVES. THIRTY-FIVE NEWS MEDIA REPRESENTATIVES ACCEPTED INVITATION TO REPORT ON EXERCISES. TWENTY-SEVEN MEOIA'REPRESENTING 22 NEWS ORGANIZATIONS CAME TO EUROPE BUT ONlY 25 COVEREC EXERCISES. ONLY TWELVE OF HEDIA COULD BE CONSIDERED REGIONAl OR NATIONAL NEwS MEDIA. AlHOST ONE-HAlF OF NEWS MEDIA WERf FROH EASTERN PART OF UNITED STATES. WESTERN u.s. WAS REPRESENTED BY ONE INDIVIDUAL• A BETTER SYSTEM OF MEDIA SELECTION AND INVliATION SHOULD e£ DESIGNED TO OBTAIN IMPROVED GEOGRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION WITH MORE REGIONAl/NATIONAl MEDIA REPRESENTATIVES.

(31 lUI RECOMMENDATION: OASOfPA) DTSCONTJNUE SELECTION OF MEOlA FROM SERVICE NOMINATIONS AND. IN COORDINATION WITH

PAGE 05 RUS~NOA0045 C r! li..,. J 'b E N T J A t SERVlCE DEPARTMENTS. DEVElOP LIST OF GEOGQAPHICAllY-BALANCED REGIDNAL/NATIO~Al MEDIA. USEUCOH COULD ASSIST IN PRDVJDJNG.ADVANCE INFORMATJDN TO ATTRACT MEDIA. IMPlEMENTATION OF NEXT RECOMMENDATION wOUlD ALSO ASSIST IN IMPROVING REPRESENTATION OF REGIONAl/NATIONAl MEDIA.

(4J (U) OFFICE OF PRIMARY RESPONSIBiliTY: OASO (PAJ. @ CUJ TITLE: MEDIA AIRLIFT.

rlJ CU) PROBlEM: DOD REGULATION RESTRICTS DOD-SPONSORED MEDIA TRAVEl ON EXERCISE AlRC~AFT AND EXERCISE AIRFLOW DICTATES THAT MEDIA STAY IN EUROPE FOR TWO WEEKS OR lONGER.

C2) CU) DJSCUSSIUN: CHAPTER 8. DOD 4515.13-R STATES THAT HfDIA TRAVEl ON OOU AIRCRAFT IS ONLY AUTHORIZED IF TRAVEl ITSELF IS PART OF COVERAGE. THIS THEN RESTRICTS REFORGER MEDIA TRANSPORTATION TO EXERCISE AIRCRAFT ONLY AND TO EXEKCISE AIRFLOW BOTH TO AND FROM

UNCLASSIFIED IMMEDIATE

MLN 134 7

3

IMMEDIATE PAGE2tt

Yc MlN l31t7

UNCLASSIFIED EUROPE. MANY OF PROBlEMS MENTIONED IN ABOVE PARA lN OBT.AlNING REGIONAl/NATIONAl MEDIA ANO BETTER GEOGRAPHIC REPRESENTATIO~ ARE DIRECT RESULT OF FACT THAT MEDIA MUST REMAIN IN EUROPE FOR TWO WEEKS OR MORE BEFORE THE¥ CAN RETURN TO CONUS ON REDEPLOYING AIRCRAFT • . DUE TO OE~ANOS ON THEIR TIME. QUALITY MEDIA REPRESENTATIVES CANNOT AffORD LENGTHY STAY AWAY FRO~ THEIR OFFICE. AS NOTED JN OASD IPAJ

PAGE 06 RUSNNOAOU4S · C e P~ f I e E t• T l A l REFORGER 82 MEOlA TOUR AFTER ACTION REPORT. ~ISIT OF LESS THAN TWO WEEKS JS PREFERRED. SAME COMMENTS WERE NOTED FOR REFORGER/tRESTED CAP 83. All EFFORTS WERE HADE TO SHORTEN TOUR PERIOD FOR

-REFORGER/CRESTEC CAP 83 CONSISTENT WITH AIRFLOW REOUJREMENTS; HOwEVER• TkAVEL RESTRICTIONS REQUIRED TWO-WEEK STAY. USREOCOH AND ~OA EFFORTS JN PROVIDIHG THREE APOE"S FOR - MEDIA DEPARTURE SlGNJFJCANTlY AJOED EMBARKATION OF MEDIA FROM U.S. JF COO FEELS THAT PA BENEFITS TO BE DERIVED FROM BETTER INFORMING A"ERJCAN PUBLIC OF CAPABILITY OF U.S. FqRCES TO REINFORCE EUROPE IN ~RISIS ARE IMPORTANT ENOUGH TO WARRANT HANHOURS ANO HONEY CURRENILV EXPENOEOw THEN EXCEPTION TO DOD 4515.13-R SHOULD eE MADE.

()) (U) RECOH"ENOATION: OASOCPAI GRANT EXCEPTION TO CH 8. OOD 4515.13-R AUTHORIZING REFORGER MEDIA TO TRAVEL ON ANY AIRLIFT SERVICE INDUSTRIAl FUND CASIFJ AIRCRAFT IN SPACE-AVAILASLE. NON-I NTE RF t::RE:NCE BAS 1 S FifO't EuROPE • ATT EHPT SHOUL 0 BE fi"AOE TO ENCOURAGE MEDIA TO TRAVEL IN GROUPw AS DURING REFORGER 83. THIS WORKED EXCEPTIONAllY WELL FROM USEUCOM LOGJSTJCS/COORDJNATION STANDPOINT.

(4) (Ul OFFICE OF PRIMARY RESPO~SJBlliTY: · OASOIPA,. y. IU) TITLE: TACTICAL DECEPTION.

PAGE 07 RUSNNOA00~5 -.-' 8 U F J 6 ! pq T . I !> l tl) (UJ PROBLEM: RESTfUCTIVE FTX PLA'V. 12) fU) DISCUSSION: SCOPE Of AUTUMN FORGE 83 FTx•s

REQUIRE THAT EXERCISE PLAY BE TIGHTLY CONTROLLED. WHILE REQUIREMENT FOR STRICT ADHERENCE TO MASTER EVENTS LIST IS RECOGNIZED. THERE

UNCLASSifiEO

et8fllfNtb1t~:::

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)

~1-tJ:JLO ALSO BE OPPOP TUNJ TY FaP~~lfJ~U,LOIT ADVANTAGES C~~tTEO BY USE Of SOUND TACTICS• INCLUDINC. USE OF TACTICAl U~CEPTlON. RESTRICTIVE EX~RCJSE PLAY HAY REDUCE WILLINGNESS OF tOM~ANOEKS AT ALL tCHELQNS TO EXP~NO RESOURCES lN SUPPORT OF ~~t~CISE JoJECTIVES SUCH AS TACTICAL DECEPTION. WHICH. EVEN If $ U C C t ~ ~ F ul • \1\ I ll P 1\ {) V I U I: N U TACT I C A L PAY- 0 F F •

(3) !U) ~F(nH~ENDAliO~: COMMANQERS RESPONSIBLE FOR CCNJUCli~G FTX ASSOCIATED WITH REFORGER EXERCISES CONSICER MAKIN& POKTJQ~ OF FTX FREE PLAY. THUS PERMITTING COHMA~U~RS TO EXPLOIT ADYA~TAGES THEY CR~ATE FOR THEMSELVES. AlTER~ATIVEtY. EVaLUATE EXEQCISE OBJECTIVES FOR APPLICABILITY l~ CONTROLLED EXERCISE

ENVJ~QNMf~T. ELIMI~ATING OR REDUCING THOSE NOT LIKELY TO PRODUCE ~EA~INGFUL TACTICAL PLAY.

(4) (U) OFFICE OF PRl~ARY RESPO~SIBILITY: USEUCOM hNO dl 1100~ 5

lMMFDJATE

MLN 13~7

.... ,

UNCLASSIFIED

S.C. HSC162

'I MEDIATE 34.2 2033

UNClASSIFIED

ILITARY AIRLIFT CDHHAND 'ojfo: oo- s

THIS AGENCY TOTAL COPY COUNT 5 THIS MESSAGE TOTAL COPY COUNT 5

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