A szakmai program megvalstst a Pannon bza fajtk s fajtajelltek nemestse, termesztsi s lelmiszeripari feldolgozsi rendszernek fejlesztse c. projekt tmogatta. (Projektazonost: PanBuza2, TECH-09-A3-2009-0221)

Tmogat - kzremkd szervezetek

Szerencsi Mezgazdasgi Zrt.

A minsgi pannon bza termeszts tapasztalatai s lehetsgeiEladDr. Osvay GyrgyGyermely2013. februr 14.

Ksrlet helyszne: TaktaharknyTerletnagysgok: 2009-2010:19,3 ha 2010-2011: 187 ha 2011-2012:220 haTbla jellemzi:talajtpus:csernozjomaranyfle ktttsg: 45aranykoronartk:25-27PH:5,18humuszszzalk:3,26Elvetemny:szi kposztarepce elvetemny-hats

Talajelkszts:

~ tarlhnts~ szi alapmtrgyzs (N: 30 kg, P: 45 kg, K: 45 kg)~ biolgiai talajlet javts Phylazonit MC 10l/ha~ vets : oktber 10-20. 5 milli csra/haeltr tpus vetgpek hasznlatbl add tapasztalatok (JD750A, IH6200, EurpaHD)~ fenolgiai llapot a tl elejn vente klnbz

llomnykezels s nvnyvdelem:~ rgcslirts - Arvalin~ hengerezs~ fejtrgyzs I. (karbamid 69 nitrogn kg/ha)~ fejtrgyzs II. (karbamid 46 nitrogn kg/ha)~ nvnyvdelem Gyomirts AXIAL ONE 1,3 l/haSzrszilrdts MODUS 0,5 l/haNvnykondcionls AMALGEOL PRMIUM 5 l/ha~ nvnyvdelem Lombvdelem INNOVIS 1,4 l/haLombtrgyzs FITOHORM EURO KO BZA 5 l/ha

Elvgzett munkk: ~ nvnyvdelem Rovarls EFORIA 065 ZC 0,4 l/ha s SILWET STAR 0,15 l/ha ~ kalszvdelem Gombavdelem PROSARO 1 l/haRovarls - EFORIA 065 ZC 0,4 l/ha s SILWET STAR 0,15 l/haLombtrgyzs WUXAL GRANO 3 l/ha ~ betakarts: mindhrom vben jlius 1-10 kztt Class Mega betakart gpekkel

Csapadkeloszls

2012. vi termseredmnyek Eurpban

Csapadkhiny 2012. 01-05.

Hstresszes napok szma

Vllalt feladatok:- kisparcells ksrlet / Martonvsrral kzsen 144 fajta- nagyparcells zemi ksrlet 14 fajta- zemi ksrlet 3 fajta

4 standard bzafajta szerepelt:Mv. ToldiMv. SubaMv. KoloMv. Kolompos

Termseredmnyek

Diagram3

5144.10587873195423.33025546327050.41551246544925.20775623275635.7648507233

64096724672464096566.5

46914691444451854752.75

1 Mv Toldi

2 Mv Suba

3 Mv Kolo

4 Mv Kolompos

4 tlag:

4925

2010

Betakartott brutt slykgNedvessgtatralom%Betakartott termsq/ha.ezerszem tmegHl-slykg/hlFehrjetartalom%Nedvessikr m/m %Szedimentcis rtk ZelenyAlveogrfos rtkWEssszmmin (s)

standard kategria7812.53040220250

prmium kategria80143450280300

1MV Emese106012.255.7957.295076.614.833.978.5238.31360

2Mv Toldi94011.149.4751.4438.477.41637.184276.6301

3Mv Sveges98011.151.5853.634074.216.538.384.5296345

4Mv Suba98010.151.5854.233673.817.44084.2312.5365

5Mv Bres8809.846.3248.864273.0816.838.983.4331.4311

6Mv Magvas98010.151.5854.234076.0815.435.581252.1348

7Mv Kdmn7009.236.8439.133072.7615.836.882.5311.6371

8Mv Verbunkos12609.266.3270.4331.275.0815.636.180.1309278

9Mv Kolo12609.166.3270.504276.961637.784.1289.6257

10Mv Kolompos90011.147.3749.254469.5715.734.778.6216.2333

11Mv Walzer132011.269.4772.1638.872.215.434.381.8246.3271

12Mv Mazurka84010.144.2146.4936.876.616.238.384.2326.7359

667.6455.64

2011

Betakartott termskgNedvessg-tartalom%Betakartott termst/haEzerszem tmegHl-slykg/hlFehrjetartalom%Nedvessikr m/m %Szedimentcis rtk ZelenyAlveogrfos rtkWEssszmmin (s)

1Mv Bodri89411.87.03939.6083.6813.532.958.7210.4289.0

2Mv Tallr87411.76.88242.0080.6813.734.960.9266.7242.0

3Mv Marsall85411.16.72442.4081.6814.034.162.1228.5301.0

4Mv Suba85411.46.72444.0080.9614.635.565.6242.8358.0

5Mv Bres89411.27.03943.2080.2014.736.668.3268.4281.0

6Mv Csrds77411.46.09438.4080.2414.635.666.3239.7278.0

7Mv Kolo85411.56.72440.8083.1214.334.962.6222.8304.0

8Mv Lucilla95311.17.50440.0083.0812.830.753.6236.9402.0

9Mv Kolompos81411.76.40946.4078.6013.834.461.1235.6382.0

10Mv Toldi81411.46.40941.2081.1614.034.161.2212.7245.0

11Mv Magdalna77411.36.09440.8084.3614.434.863.3233.1450.0

12Mv Walzer71511.15.63034.8078.4814.635.365.5247.4298.0

13Mv Mazurka75511.25.94536.8080.6815.540.169.6331.8252.0

A parcellk bemrt terlete 0,127 ha.

&C&"-,Flkvr"&14 2010-11. VI PANNON BZA NAGYPARCELLS FAJTAKISRLET EREDMNYEI( 0,127 ha.)

&LSZERENCS,2011.07.13.&RAjtai Gyrgy

2012

Betakartott brutt slykgNedvessg-tartalom%Betakartott termst./ha.ezerszem tmegHl-slykg/hlFehrjetartalom%Nedvessikr m/m %Szedimentcis rtk ZelenyAlveogrfos rtkWEssszmmin (s)

standard kategria78133050220250

prmium kategria8014.53460280300

1Mv Bodri3609.524.44431.6081.0013.528.5660.56303.91275.0

2Mv Tallr4209.545.18536.8082.2812.4626.1650.86309.808270.0

3Mv Karizma3409.444.19831.6082.8815.0433.668.68339.92392.0

4Mv Marsall3409.484.19840.4081.8014.4631.8668.8305.6355.0

5Mv Kikelet3809.584.69141.2081.6015.0433.7269.34335.78370.0

6Mv Suba3809.484.69135.2078.4015.634.7271.34346.04378.0

7Mv Bres4209.245.18537.2078.7616.1636.4273.06378.8400.0

8Mv Aprd3809.164.69140.4080.8013.9429.9263.86333.646349.0

9Mv Csrds3409.344.19837.2080.4014.5631.3667.06320.42290.0

10Mv Kolo3609.64.44436.8082.2014.631.569.24317.62287.0

11Mv Lucilla4209.285.18536.0081.6013.8429.2863.44320.164292.0

12Mv Kolompos4209.425.18540.0078.4014.8633.5665.64355.002390.0

13Mv Toldi3809.444.69138.8080.0015.1432.9270.92336.54372.0

14Mv Magdalna4009.44.93839.6080.8815.1233.0671.14335.54299.0

tlag :3819.44.70937.3480.7914.631.966.7331.3337.1

&C&"-,Flkvr"&14 2011-12. VI PANNON BZA KiSRLET EREDMNYEI(Nagyparcella) 6.

&LSZERENCS,2012.07.09.&RAjtai Gyrgy

termstlag

5144.105878731964094691

5423.330255463267244691

7050.415512465467244444

4925.207756232764095185

2010(kg/ha)

2011(kg/ha)

2012(kg/ha)

Termstlag

ezerszem tmeg

38.441.238.8

364435.2

4240.836.8

4446.440

2010

2011

2012

Ezerszemtmeg

38,4

HL sly

77.481.16801

73.880.9678.4

76.9683.1282.2

69.5778.678.4

Prmium kategria

Standard kategria

2010

2011

2012

78 78 78 78

HL sly alakulsa 2010-2012. vekben

Fehrjetartalom

161415.14

17.414.615.6

1614.314.6

15.713.814.86

Prmium kategria

Standard kategria

2010

2011

2012

Fehrjetartalom

Nedvessikr

37.134.132.92

4035.534.72

37.734.931.5

34.734.433.56

Prmium kategria

Standard kategria

2010

2011

2012

Nedvessikr

W -rtk

276.6212.7336.54

312.5242.8346.04

289.6222.8317.62

216.2235.6355.01

Prmium kategria

Standard kategria

2010

2011

2012

Alveogrfos rtk

Essszm

301245372

365358378

257304287

333382390

Prmium kategria

Standard kategria

2010

2011

2012

Essszm

zemi tbla termstlag

5695.9986512308

5393.4543336892

4200

Termstlag kg/ha

Csapadkeloszls

35.5100.93

67.415.323.7

84.864.80

63.890.170.2

48.822.222.2

62.78.18.4

14.136.21

88.925.435.9

191.535.526.8

105.853.672.5

154.2130.588.9

917,5mm.

582,6 mm.

352,6 mm.

2009-2010

2010-2011.

2011-2012.

Csapadkeloszls

Diagram1

5144542370504925

6409672467246409

4691469144445185

Mv Toldi

Mv Suba

Mv Kolo

Mv Kolompos

Termstlag 2

.

Diagram2

5635.7648507233

6566.5

4752.75

tlag:

3v ssz

Betakartott brutt slykgNedvessgtatralom%Betakartott termsq/ha.ezerszem tmegHl-slykg/hlFehrjetartalom%Nedvessikr m/m %Szedimentcis rtk ZelenyAlveogrfos rtkWEssszmmin (s)

standard kategria7812.53040220250

prmium kategria80143450280300

1Mv Toldi94011.149.4751.4438.477.41637.184276.6301

2Mv Suba98010.151.5854.233673.817.44084.2312.5365

3Mv Kolo12609.166.3270.504276.961637.784.1289.6257

4Mv Kolompos90011.147.3749.254469.5715.734.778.6216.2333

225.4318.79

2010(kg/ha)2011(kg/ha)2012(kg/ha)Mv ToldiMv SubaMv KoloMv Kolompos

1Mv Toldi514464094,69120105144542370504925

2Mv Suba542367244,69120116409672467246409

3Mv Kolo705067244,44420124691469144445185

4Mv Kolompos492564095,185

tlag:563665674753

201020112012

1Mv Toldi38.441.238.8

2Mv Suba36.044.035.2

3Mv Kolo42.040.836.8

4Mv Kolompos44.046.440.0

Hl-slykg/hl201020112012

standard kategria787878

prmium kategria808080

1Mv Toldi77.481.1680.07880

2Mv Suba73.880.9678.47880

3Mv Kolo76.9683.1282.27880

4Mv Kolompos69.5778.678.47880

Fehrjetartalom201020112012

standard kategria12.512.512.5

prmium kategria141414

1Mv Toldi161415.1

2Mv Suba17.414.615.6

3Mv Kolo1614.314.6

4Mv Kolompos15.713.814.9

Nedvessikr m/m %201020112012

standard kategria303030

prmium kategria343434

1Mv Toldi37.134.132.9

2Mv Suba4035.534.7

3Mv Kolo37.734.931.5

4Mv Kolompos34.734.433.6

Alveogrfos rtkW (2010)201020112012

standard kategria220220220

prmium kategria280280280

1Mv Toldi276.6212.7336.5

2Mv Suba312.5242.8346.0

3Mv Kolo289.6222.8317.6

4Mv Kolompos216.2235.6355.0

Essszmmin (s) (2010)201020112012

standard kategria250250250

prmium kategria300300300

1Mv Toldi301245372.0

2Mv Suba365358378.0

3Mv Kolo257304287.0

4Mv Kolompos333382390.0

Termstlag kg/ha

Kolo I. (88,97 ha)5695.9986512308

Kolompos I. (103,03 ha)5393.4543336892

Suba II. (10 0 ha)4200

2009-20102010-2011.2011-2012.

Szeptember35.5100.93

Oktber67.415.323.7

November84.864.80

December63.890.170.2

Janur48.822.222.2

Februr62.78.18.4

Mrcius14.136.21

prilis88.925.435.9

Mjus191.535.526.8

Jnius105.853.672.5

Jlius154.2130.588.9

sszesen :917.5582.6352.6

3v ssz

1 Mv Toldi

2 Mv Suba

3 Mv Kolo

4 Mv Kolompos

4 tlag:

4925

Alapvet megllaptsunkTechnolgia betartsa s a helyes fajtavlaszts mellett a termshozamok alakulst s a beltartalmi rtkek minsgt a csapadkmennyisg, annak eloszlsa, valamint a hstresszes napok szma tudja dnt mrtkben befolysolni.

A program 3 ve alatt felmerl krdsek:VSZT kimutatsa szerint az szi bza feljtsi arnya 24,6 %A termelk hny szzalka alkalmazza a hasznlati rtk fogalmt a nvnytermesztsben kztermesztsben lv bzafajtk szma indokolt-e (250 fajta)Indokolt-e csak a minsggel foglalkozni, a mennyisg krdst lehet-e figyelmen kvl hagyni (llattenyszts)Fajtk stabilitsa (vjrathats)rvnyesl-e a helyes bzatermesztsi technolgia hasznlata a gazdk krben (minsg s a felvsrlsi r gyakorlata

Ksznm megtisztel figyelmket!