synthetictragicflaws.pdf

7
1 Sometimes the hardest part of doing a problem is being able to search out and find errors. Sometimes its because your eyes and brain keep repeating the mistakes over and over again and sometimes its because you are unaware of an actual error. For each of the following synthesis, identify the error(s) in the sequences shown that prevent them from being successful. Find the TRAGIC FLAWS! Rework the synthesis so you have the right order/reagents. Sequence 1: Find the flaw(s): Sequence 2: Find the flaw(s): Sequence 3: Find the flaw(s): H O OH OCH 3 H O OH CH 3 OH, H + H O OCH 3 Zn(Hg) H 3 O + OCH 3 O H 2 O, H 2 SO 4 OH O PCC H O O OH O CH 3 OH, H + H O O H O H 3 CO OCH 3 CH 3 MgBr OH H 3 CO OCH 3 H 3 O + OH O

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Page 1: SyntheticTragicFlaws.pdf

 

  1

Sometimes the hardest part of doing a problem is being able to search out and find errors. Sometimes its because your eyes and brain keep repeating the mistakes over and over again and sometimes its because you are unaware of an actual error.

• For each of the following synthesis, identify the error(s) in the sequences shown that prevent them from being successful. Find the TRAGIC FLAWS!

• Rework the synthesis so you have the right order/reagents. Sequence 1:

Find the flaw(s):

Sequence 2:

Find the flaw(s):

Sequence 3:

Find the flaw(s):

H

O

OH OCH3

H

O

OHCH3OH, H+

H

O

OCH3

Zn(Hg) H3O+

OCH3

O

H2O, H2SO4

OH O

PCC

H

O O OH O

CH3OH, H+

H

O O

H

O H3CO OCH3 CH3MgBr

OH H3CO OCH3 H3O+ OH O

Page 2: SyntheticTragicFlaws.pdf

 

  2

Sequence 4:

Find the flaw(s):

Sequence 5:

Find the flaw(s):

Sequence 6:

Find the flaw(s):

H

OH

O OH

H

OH

O CH3OH, H+

H

OH

H3CO OCH3NH2NH2

KOHH

H3CO OCH3

H3O+

H

O MgBr OH

HOH

O

H

O

HOH

OCH3OH, H+

HOH

H3CO OCH3 Ph3P=CH(CH3)

H

H3CO OCH3

H3O+H

O

OOH OH

Page 3: SyntheticTragicFlaws.pdf

 

  3

Sequence 7:

Find the flaw(s):

Sequence 8:

Find the flaw(s):

OOHTMS-Cl NEt3

OTMSOH PCCOTMSO

CH3MgBr OTMSOH F- OOHNH2NH2

H2SO4

OH

HOH

O

OH

HOH

O

HPh3P=CH(CH3)

O H3O+

OO

O

H+ O

OHO

H

O

O

O

Page 4: SyntheticTragicFlaws.pdf

 

  4

Sequence 9:

Find the flaw(s):

Sequence 10:

Find the flaw(s):

H

O

O

CH3OH

H+

H

O

H3CO OCH3 MgBr

OH

H3CO OCH3PCC

OH

H3CO OCH3Zn(Hg), H3O+

H3CO OCH3 H3O+ O

OH

OH

O OHO

OH

OH

OH

O

OHO

OH

HOOH

H+

OH

OHOO

1 equiv TMS-ClNEt3

OTMS

OHOO PCC OTMS

HOO

O

CH3MgBr

OTMSOO

OH

F-

H

O

OH O

Page 5: SyntheticTragicFlaws.pdf

 

  5

Sequence 11:

Find the flaw(s):

Sequence 12:

Find the flaw(s):

H

O

OH

O

DHP, H+

H

O

OTHP

Ph3P=CH(CH2CH2CH3)

OTHPH3O+

OH

PCC

H

O

OH O

H

O

OH

O

TMS-ClNEt3

H

O

OTMS

Ph3P=C(CH3)(CH2CH3)

OTMSH3O

+

OH

PCC

H

O

OH O

Page 6: SyntheticTragicFlaws.pdf

 

  6

Sequence 13:

Find the flaw(s):

Sequence 14:

Find the flaw(s):

H

O

OH

O

TMS-ClNEt3

H

O

OTMS

OTMS

H3O+

OHPCC

CH3MgBrOH

OTMS

O

OTMS

MgBrOH

OTMS

POCl3, pyridine

H

O

OH

O

OH

H

O

OH

TMS-ClNEt3 H

O

OTMS

O

OTMS

CH3CH2Br

H3O+

O

OH

OH N

Page 7: SyntheticTragicFlaws.pdf

 

  7

Sequence 15:

Find the flaw(s):

Sequence 16:

Find the flaw(s):

OHNH2CH3

N Et2AlCNN

OH N

OH

NH2CH3

OH PCC O(CH3CH2)2CuLi

H+

N

OH N

OH

NH2CH3

OPCC

O(CH2CH3)2CuLi

H+

N