swiss education, research & innovation and its international dimension seri international...
TRANSCRIPT
Swiss Education, Research & Innovation
and its International Dimension
SERI International Relations, 31.03.2014
2
Swiss ERI Landscape – Map
12 tier-one universities (10 cantonal + 2 federal)
8 universities of applied sciences UAS (7 public + 1 private)
University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern SwitzerlandZurich University of Applied SciencesUniversity of Applied Sciences of Eastern SwitzerlandLucerne University of Applied Sciences and ArtsUniversity of Applied Sciences and Arts of Southern SwitzerlandBern University of Applied SciencesUniversity of Applied Sciences Western SwitzerlandKalaidos University of Applied Sciences
Total number of students in UAS: 72,568Total number of professors in UAS: 3,855
Total number of students in tier-one universities: 137,714Total number of professors in tier-one universities: 3,357
12345678
Univ. St. Gallen:7,809 students,80 professors
Univ. della Svizerra italiana;2,918 students,69 professors
ETH Zurich:17,309 students,428 professors
Univ. Zurich:26,351 students,526 professors
Univ. Basel:12,982 students,260 professors
Univ. Neuchâtel:4,345 students,112 professors
Univ. Bern:15,406 students,374 professors
Univ. Fribourg:10,084 students,221 professors
Univ. Geneva:15,514 students,486 professors EPF Lausanne:
9,395 students,290 professors
Univ. Lausanne:12,947 students,454 professors
Univ. Lucerne:2,654 students,57 professors
1 2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Source: Factsheet Switzerland – The place for education, research and innovation, 2013
3
Swiss ERI Landscape – Total Funding
Education• Total Swiss expenditure in 2010: 5.6% of GDP
2nd in OECD, in relation to the number of pupils / students
R&D• Total Swiss expenditure in 2008: 3% of GDP
Significantly above OECD average (2.4%)24% increase since 2004State accounts only for 1/3, the other 2/3 are mostly
financed and pursued by the private sectorState acts in a subsidiary capacity!
Source: Factsheet Education, Research, Innovation (ERI): Facts & Figures, 2013
4
Swiss ERI Landscape – Fed. Funding I
1991-1995 1995-1999 1999-2003 2003-2007 2007-2011 2011-20150
5
10
15
20
25
30
35 Social Welfare
National Defense
Transport
Finances and Taxation
Education and Research
Agriculture and Food
Foreign Relations - Int. Coop.
Instit. and Finan. Re-quirements
Order and Public Safety
Economy
Environmental Protection and Spatial Planning
Culture and Leisure
Health Source: Factsheet Education, Research, Innovation (ERI): Facts & Figures, 2013
% of GDP
5
Swiss ERI Landscape – Federal funding
EU research
EU education
Space affairs
International cooperation
Management of education system
Umbrella associations for CET
Scholarships
Institutions under art. 16
Science and society
CTI
SNSF
Universities of applied sciences
Cantonal universities
ETH domain
VET/PET
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000
2013-20162008-2011
Total 2013 – 2016: CHF 26 billion
International context ~20%
Source: Swiss ERI Dispatch 2013 – 2016
Funding of universities by source
ETHZ / EPFL
Uni FH PH0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
Third party
Confederation competitive funds: SNSF, CTI; EU
Confederation: basic funding
From other Can-tons
Home Cantons
Quelle: BFS, SBFI
6
7
Swiss ERI Landscape – International
• Roughly 25% of students (tier-one universities and UAS combined) are from abroad
• Roughly 50% of university professors and 20% of UAS professors are from abroad
• Roughly 50% of PhD students at tier-one universities are from abroad
• Roughly 70% of all Swiss publications result from international cooperationSubstantial increase over the past 25 years (50%
in the period 1981 – 1985)
8
Swiss ERI Network – Map
swissnexscience consulate (financed by SERI and private sector participation)
San Francisco
Singapore
Shanghai
Boston
Bangalore
Science & Technology Counsellors with Science Sectionfull-time ERI at the Swiss Embassy (financed by SERI)
Pretoria
Paris SERI/ESA
Brussels/EU
Washington, D.C.
Moscow
New Delhi
Beijing SeoulTokyo
Science & Technology Counsellorspart-time ERI at the Swiss Embassy (financed by FDFA and SERI project funds)
Santiago de Chile
Canberra
Ottawa London BerlinVienna
RomeMadridBern
Brasilia
Rio de JaneiroSão Paulo
New York
Guangzhou