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Page 1: Supporting Information - Journals · Supporting Information for Optimized design of a nanostructured SPCE-based multipurpose biosensing platform formed by ferrocene-tethered electrochemically-deposited

Supporting Information

for

Optimized design of a nanostructured SPCE-based multipurpose

biosensing platform formed by ferrocene-tethered

electrochemically-deposited cauliflower-shaped gold nanoparticles

Wicem Argoubi1, Maroua Saadaoui1, Sami Ben Aoun*2‡ and Noureddine Raouafi*1§

Address: 1University of Tunis El-Manar, Chemistry Department, Laboratory of

Analytical Chemistry and Electrochemistry (LR99ES15), campus universitaire de

Tunis El-Manar 2092, Tunis, Tunisia and 2Department of Chemistry, Faculty of

Science, Taibah University, PO. Box 30002 Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia

Email: Noureddine Raouafi* - [email protected];

Sami Ben Aoun* - [email protected]

*Corresponding author

‡Tel.: +966590900727; Fax.: +966148628023 (Ext. 4326)

§Tel.: +21671872600 (Ext. 273); Fax.: +21671883424

Additional experimental data

Page 2: Supporting Information - Journals · Supporting Information for Optimized design of a nanostructured SPCE-based multipurpose biosensing platform formed by ferrocene-tethered electrochemically-deposited

S2

Table S1: Statistical distribution of formed gold nanoparticles per SEM frame

counted for 5 SEM frames and the density of nanoparticles per square

micrometer as function of the number of cycles used for the electrodeposition.

Number of cycles 5 10 15 20

Mean number of particles

dev.

/SEM frame

45 8 43 11 64 21 26 15

Density of gold nanoparticles

(nanoparticles/m2) 5.4 0.9 5.2 1.4 7.7 2.5 3.2 1.8

4.2 10-6

4.3 10-6

4.4 10-6

4.5 10-6

4.6 10-6

4.7 10-6

4.8 10-6

4.9 10-6

5 10-6

5.95 6 6.05 6.1 6.15 6.2

Cu

rre

nt

(A)

Time (s)

Figure S1: Current-time transients recorded for Au electrodeposition on a

screen-printed carbon graphite electrode at potential of +350 mV.

Page 3: Supporting Information - Journals · Supporting Information for Optimized design of a nanostructured SPCE-based multipurpose biosensing platform formed by ferrocene-tethered electrochemically-deposited

S3

0

1 10-6

2 10-6

3 10-6

4 10-6

5 10-6

6 10-6

7 10-6

2 3 5 6 12 20 44

Cu

rre

nt

(A)

Time (h)

Figure S2: Optimization of the incubation time of the electrode modified in 5

mM of ferrocene derivative solution.

2 10-8

4 10-8

6 10-8

8 10-8

1 10-7

1.2 10-7

1.4 10-7

1.6 10-7

1.8 10-7

-0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4

30 ng/mL hIgG100 ng/mL BSA100 ng/mL goat IgGWithout addition

Cu

rre

nt

(A)

Potential (v)

(a)

2 10-8

4 10-8

6 10-8

8 10-8

1 10-7

1.2 10-7

1.4 10-7

1.6 10-7

1.8 10-7

-0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4

30 ng/mL (hIgG + goat IgG + BSA)

Without addition100 ng/mL (goat IgG + BSA)

Cu

rre

nt

(A)

Potential (v)

(b)

Figure S3: (a) Selectivity and (b) specificity DPV studies of the immunosensor

response, immunoresponse of the hIgG sensor to BSA and gIgG interfering

proteins.

Page 4: Supporting Information - Journals · Supporting Information for Optimized design of a nanostructured SPCE-based multipurpose biosensing platform formed by ferrocene-tethered electrochemically-deposited

S4

1 10-7

1.05 10-7

1.1 10-7

1.15 10-7

1.2 10-7

1.25 10-7

1.3 10-7

1.35 10-7

0 5 10 15 20 25

y = 1.04e-7 + 1.3e-8x R= 1

Cu

rren

t (A

)

Concentration of hIgG added (ng/mL)

2 10-8

4 10-8

6 10-8

8 10-8

1 10-7

1.2 10-7

1.4 10-7

-0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3

SampleSecond addition of hIgG 10 ng/mLFirst addition of HIgG 10 ng/ml BSA/anti-hIgG/FcD/cfAuNPs/SPCE

Cu

rre

nt

(A)

Potential (V)

(a)

6 10-9

8 10-9

1 10-8

1.2 10-8

1.4 10-8

1.6 10-8

0 5 10 15 20 25

y = 6.15e-9 + 4.75e-10x R= 0.99983

Cu

rren

t (A

)

Concentration of hydrogen peroxide added (µM)

0

1 10-8

2 10-8

3 10-8

4 10-8

5 10-8

6 10-8

7 10-8

240 260 280 300 320 340 360 380 400

Cu

rre

nt

(A)

Time (s)

H2O

2/honey

10 µM

10 µM

(b)

Figure S4: Determination of the concentrations of (a) hIgG and (b) H2O2 in real

samples of serum and honey using standard addition method.