supplementary material - servicio central de informática ...webpersonal.uma.es/de/ppb/hypsodonty...

Mendoza and Palmqvist 1

SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL

Species Family Diet Hab HI JLB MZW References

Addax nasomacultus Bovidae MF OH 4.09 1.51 0.51 Nowak 2001, Altan 2000, Kingdon 1982

Aepyceros melampus Bovidae MF OH 4.89 1.56 0.52 Van Zyl 1965, Estes 1991, Jarman 1979, Hansen et al. 1985

Alces alces Cervidae HBr CH 1.34 2.51 0.59 Franzmann 1981, Coady 1982

Alcelaphus buselaphus Bovidae Gr OH 5.23 2.16 0.82 Hoppe et al. 1977a, Lamprey 1963

Ammodorcas clarkei Bovidae HBr OH 2.23 2.02 0.45 Kingdon 1982, Diller and Haltenorth 1980

Ammotragus lervia Bovidae MF OH 4.45 1.24 0.44 Schaller 1977a, Gray and Simpson 1980

Antilocapra americana Antilocapridae MF OH 4.61 2.02 0.58 Gorog 1999, Olsen and Hansen 1977

Antilope cervicapra Bovidae MF OH 5.14 1.68 0.42 Nocon 1999a, Roberts 1977

Bubalus depressicornis Bovidae Br CH 4.43 1.86 0.78 Massicot 2005a, Parker 1990, Nowak 2001, Miller 2002, Syam 1978

Antidorcas marsupialis Bovidae MF OH 4.89 1.26 0.40 Van Zyl 1965, Bigalke 1978

Axis axis Cervidae MF OH 2.81 1.52 0.53 Khan 1994, Schaller 1967, Moe and Wegge 1994

Axis porcinus Cervidae MF MH 2.53 1.64 0.57 Michelin 2002, Roberts 1977

Babyrousa babyrussa Suidae Om CH 1.03 1.59 0.71 Simpson 1984, Patryeet al. 1995

Bison bison Bovidae Gr OH 4.87 1.81 0.99 Meagher 1978, 1987;

Bison bonasus Bovidae Gr CH 6.12 1.82 0.95 Borowski et al. 1967, McDonald 1981, Krasinska et al. 1987

Blastocerus dichotomus Cervidae MF OH 1.49 2.38 0.83 Pinder and Grosse 1991, Mares et al. 1989,

Bos javanicus Bovidae Gr OH 5.04 2.04 0.81 Nowak 2001


Bos gaurus Bovidae Gr MH 3.69 2.02 0.92 Nowak 2001, Schaller 1967

Bos indicus Bovidae Gr OH 4.43 1.69 0.68 Hoppe et al. 1977a, Sidhu and Ichhponani 1977,

Boselaphus tragocamelus Bovidae MF MH 3.03 1.88 0.57 Benton 2000, Nowak 2001, Schaller 1967, Khan 1994

Bubalus bubalis Bovidae Gr MH 3.85 2.08 1.00 Lydekker 1907, Gurung and Singh. 1996, Lekagul and McNeely. 1988

Budorcas taxicolor Bovidae MF OH 3.42 1.72 0.59 Parker 1990, Near and Hoffman. 1987, Nowak 2001

Camelus bactrianus Camelidae MF OH 2.98 1.31 0.43 Crump 1981, Boitani and Bartoli. 1982, Nowak 2001

Capreolus capreolus Cervidae Br CH 1.49 1.83 0.58 Jackson 1980, Hosey 1981, Maizerek et al. 1989, Sempere et al. 1996

Camelus dromedarius Camel Br OH 2.52 1.43 0.37 Busch Gardens 1996, Beekman and Prins 1989

Capra ibex Bovidae MF OH 4.71 1.42 0.45 Schaller 1977a, Nowak 2001

Capricornis sumatrensis Bovidae MF MH 3.39 1.97 0.59 Schaller 1977a, Nowak 2001

Catagonous wagneri Suidae Om CH 1.06 1.49 0.64 Mayer and Wetzal 1986, Simpson 1984

Cervus canadensis Cervidae MF CH 1.96 1.81 0.74 Hansen and Clarke 1977, Olsen andHansen 1977, Boyd 1970

Cephalophus dorsalis Bovidae Br CH 1.15 1.92 0.64 Feer 1989, Happold 1987, Walther 1990a, Eves 2000

Cervus duvaucelii Cervidae FG MH 2.85 1.91 0.72 Schaller 1967, Martin 1977, Massicot 2005b

Cervus elaphus scottius Cervidae MF MH 2.11 1.78 0.63 Senseman 2002

Cephalophus monticolor Bovidae Br CH 1.90 1.93 0.51 Smithers, R.N.H. 1983, Gautier-Hion et al. 1980, Eves 2000

Cervus nippon Cervidae MF MH 2.79 1.73 0.60 Chen et al.1998, Nowak 2001, Feldhamer, G. A. 1980

Ceratotherium simum Rhinocerotidae Gr OH 3.90 1.07 0.39 Groves 1972, Owen-Smith 1974, Ellis 1999

Cephalophus spadix Bovidae Br CH 1.95 1.99 0.64 Gautier-Hion 1980, Eves 2000; Kingdon 1982, 1997

Cephalophus silvicultor Bovidae Br MH 2.23 1.89 0.61 Gautier-Hion 1980, Eves 2000, Lumpkin and Kranz 1984


Cervus unicolor equinus Cervidae MF MH 2.20 1.83 0.58 Ngampongsai 1987, Khan 1994, Payne et al. 1985

Connochaetes gnou Bovidae Gr OH 4.75 1.55 0.80 Bigalke 1978, Von Richter 1974

Connochaetus taurinus Bovidae Gr OH 4.94 2.06 0.84 Gwynne and Bell 1968, Hansen et al. 1985, Walther 1990b

Dama dama Cervidae MF MH 2.01 1.66 0.64 Jackson 1977, Feldhammer et al. 1988, Grizmek 1990

Damaliscus pygargus Bovidae Gr OH 4.76 2.00 0.78 Nolte 1973, Estes 1991, Kingdom 1997, Mills and Hes. 1997

Damaliscus hunteri Bovidae Gr OH 4.14 1.82 0.67 Dorst and Dandelot 1969, Kingdom 1982, Massicot 2006

Damaliscus lunatus Bovidae Gr OH 5.10 2.09 0.80 Hoppe et al. 1977a, Gwynne and Bell. 1968, Estes 1991

Diceros bicornis Rhinocerotidae Br MH 2.24 0.98 0.35 Jansa 1999a, Estes 1991, African Rhino Specialist Group 2003

Dicerorhinus sumatrensis Rhinocerotidae Br CH 1.67 1.64 0.62 Groves and Kurt 1972, African Rhino Specialist Group 2003

Dorcatragus megalotis Bovidae MF OH 2.93 1.65 0.36 Kingdon 1979, Haltenorth and. Diller 1977

Elaphodus cephalophus Cervidae MF CH 1.69 2.00 0.71 Nowak 2001, Sheng and Lu 1982, Whitehead 1993

Elaphurus davidinanus Cervidae MF MH 2.35 1.90 0.61 Butzler 1990, Oftedal 1983

Equs asinus Equidae Gr OH 8.73 2.12 0.71 Groves 1974, Dorst and Dandelot 1969

Equs burchelli Equidae Gr OH 5.83 2.46 0.74 Ciszek, D. 1999, Hansen et al.1985,

Equs greyvi Equidae Gr OH 5.80 2.42 0.66 Groves 1974, Shefferly, N. 2001, Kingdon 1979

Equs hemionus Equidae Gr OH 5.79 2.31 0.75 Groves 1974, Roberts 1977, Reuter, B. 2002

Equs kiang Equidae Gr OH 6.08 2.28 0.74 Groves 1974, Schaller 1998, Harris and Miller. 1995

Equus caballus przewalskii Equidae Gr OH 5.70 2.04 0.63 Groves 1974, Bokonyi 1974, Volf 1990

Equs zebra Equidae Gr OH 7.06 2.34 0.82 Penzhorn 1988

Gazella dorcas Bovidae MF OH 3.62 1.61 0.37 Loggers 1991, Lawes and Nanni 1993, Yom-Tov et al.1995


Gazella granti Bovidae MF OH 3.45 1.51 0.43 Hoppe et al. 1977b, Hansen et al. 1985, Haltenorth and Diller 1977

Gazella thomsoni Bovidae MF OH 3.77 1.42 0.39 Gwynne and Bell 1968, Hansen et al. 1985, Hoppeet al. 1977a

Giraffa camelopardalis Giraffidae HBr OH 1.20 2.79 0.70 Grizmek 1990, Nowak 2001, Dagg, A.I. 1971

Hemitragus jehmlahicus Bovidae MF OH 4.95 1.48 0.49 Schaller 1977b, Tustin, K. 1990

Hexaprotodon liberiensis Hippopotamidae Br CH 1.37 1.18 0.88 Tobler 1991, White, L. 1986, Eltringham 1993

Hippopotamus amphibius Hippopotamidae FG OH 1.91 1.25 1.32 Owen-Smith 1988, Kingdon 1979

Hippocamelus bisulcus Cervidae MF CH 1.94 2.00 0.63 Nowak 2001

Hippotragus Equinus Bovidae Gr OH 4.28 1.90 0.63 Kingdon 1979, Child and Wilson 1964, Schuette et al. 1998

Hippotragus niger Bovidae Gr MH 3.77 2.02 0.72 Estes 1993, Child and Wilson 1964, Grobler 1974

Hydropotes inermis Cervidae MF OH 1.84 2.02 0.84 Page 1964, Katopodes 1999

Hyemoschus aquaticus Tragulidae Br CH 1.30 1.48 0.44 Dubost 1984, Kingdon 1979, Nowak 2001

Hylochoerus meinertzhageni Suidae MF CH 1.36 1.47 0.69 Haltenorth and Diller 1977, Dorst and Dandelot 1969, d'Huart 1993,

Kobus ellipsiprymnus Bovidae Gr OH 3.47 1.84 0.77 Lamprey 1963, Child and von Richter 1969, Estes 1991

Kobus kob Bovidae FG OH 3.72 1.83 0.61 Fryxell and Sinclair 1988, Deutsch and Weeks 1992

Kobus lechwe Bovidae FG OH 3.63 1.84 0.62 Kingdon 1979

Kobus vardoni Bovidae FG OH 4.05 1.95 0.62 Stuart and Stuart 1997, Child and von Richter 1969

Lama guanicoe Camelidae MF OH 3.46 1.75 0.52 Newman 1979, Sorin, A. 2002

Lama pacos Camelidae MF OH 3.65 1.40 0.39 Newman 1979, Newman 1984

Litocranius walleri Bovidae HBr OH 1.32 2.16 0.54 Kingdon 1982, Macdonald 1987, Parker 1990

Madoqua guentheri Bovidae Br OH 2.57 1.56 0.26 Kingswood and Kumamoto 1996, Kingdon 1982


Madoqua kirki Bovidae Br OH 2.63 1.55 0.21 Kingswood and Kumamoto 1997, Kingdon 1982

Mazama mazama Cervidae Br CH 1.30 1.83 0.52 Brannan et al. 1985, Jansa 1999b

Moschus moschiferus Moschidae MF CH 1.98 1.87 0.84 Nowak 2001, Mulder 1999

Muntiacus muntjak Cervidae MF CH 1.81 1.73 0.60 Roberts 1977, Jackson 2002

Muntiacus reevesi Cervidae Om CH 1.12 1.84 0.61 Jackson et al.1977, Chapman et al. 1993

Nemorhaedus goral Bovidae MF OH 4.03 1.59 0.52 Mead 1989, Shackleton et al. 1997, Zhiwotschenko 1990

Neotragus moschatus Bovidae Br MH 3.51 1.78 0.45 Zhiwotschenko 1990, Walther 1990a

Odocoileus hemionus Cervidae Br MH 1.59 2.02 0.64 Anderson and Wallmo 1984, Dusek 1975, Hansen and Dearden 1975

Odocoileus virginianus Cervidae Br MH 1.23 2.09 0.63 Smith 1991, Beier 1987

Okapia johnstoni Giraffidae HBr CH 1.18 2.60 0.56 Kingdon 1982, Bodmer and Rabb 1992

Oreamnos americanus Bovidae MF OH 2.76 1.48 0.53 Rideout and Hoffman 1975, Roberts 1977

Oryx gazalla Bovidae MF OH 3.37 1.60 0.63 Smithers 1983, Van Zyl 1965

Oreotragus oreotragus Bovidae MF OH 3.82 1.42 0.43 Dorst and Dandelot 1969,

Ourebia ourebi Bovidae MF OH 3.80 1.64 0.49 Reilly et al.1990, Estes 1991

Ovis Canadensis Bovidae MF OH 4.11 1.50 0.49 Shackleton 1985, Browning and Monson 1980

Ovis dalli Bovidae MF OH 4.08 1.52 0.56 Hoeffs and Cowan 1979, Bowyer and Leslie 1992

Ovibos moschatus Bovidae MF OH 3.69 1.48 0.57 Lent 1988, Gray 1990, Groves 1997

Ozotoceros bezoarticus Cervidae MF OH 2.12 1.50 0.47 Jackson 1986, 1987; Nowak 2001

Pantholops hodgsonii Bovidae MF OH 4.56 1.68 0.59 Schaller 1977, 1998; Nowak 2001, Massicot.2001

Pelea capreolus Bovidae Br OH 4.01 1.71 0.45 Mills and Hes 1997, Nowak 2001


Phacochoerus aethiopicus Suidae Gr OH 3.99 1.40 0.70 Kingdon 1982, Lamprey 1963, Natoli and Weinstein 1999

Potamochoerus porcus Suidae Om CH 1.34 1.47 0.60 Kingdon 1982, Haltenorth and Diller 1977, Melton et al. 1989

Procapra gutturosa Bovidae MF OH 3.90 1.48 0.52 Sokolov and Lushchekina 1997, Roberts 1977

Pseudois nayeur Bovidae MF OH 5.30 1.54 0.53 Wang and Hoffman 1987, Nowak 2001, Schaller 1977, 1998

Pudu mephistopheles Cervidae Br CH 1.61 1.71 0.58 Eldredge et al.1987, MacNamara 1990

Pudu pudu Cervidae Br CH 1.62 1.65 0.51 Eldredge et al.1987, MacNamara 1990

Raphicerus campestris Bovidae MF OH 3.44 1.48 0.44 Kingdon 1982, Smithers 1983

Raphicerus melanotis Bovidae MF MH 2.64 1.57 0.49 Kingdon 1982, Smithers 1971, Haltenorth and Diller 1977

Rangifer tarandus Cervidae MF MH 1.52 2.38 0.88 Shefferly and Joly 2000, Geist 1998

Redunca arundinum Bovidae Gr MH 3.59 2.24 0.63 Jungius 1971, Kingdon 1982

Redunca fulvorufula Bovidae Gr OH 3.79 2.04 0.61 Oliver et al. 1978, Irby 1977, 1987

Rhinoceros sondaicus Rhinocerotidae Br CH 1.72 1.81 0.67 Carter 1984, Schenkel et al. 1973

Rhinoceros unicornis Rhinocerotidae MF MH 1.59 1.43 0.67 Laurie 1982, Laurie et al. 1983

Rupicapra rupicapra Bovidae MF OH 4.19 1.61 0.52 Nowak 2001, Perle, A. and Hamr, J. 1985

Saiga tatarica Bovidae MF OH 5.29 1.29 0.43 Bannikov et al. 1960, Sokolov 1974, Nowak 2001

Sus scrofa cristatus Suidae Om CH 1.28 1.41 0.51 Sweeney and Sweeney 1982, Nowak 2001, d'Huart, J. 1993

Syncerus caffer Bovidae Gr MH 3.82 1.98 1.03 Beekman and Prins 1989, Estes 1991, Lamprey 1963

Sylvicapra grimmia Bovidae Br MH 2.97 1.95 0.54 Wilson 1966, Dunbar 1978, Kingdon 1982, Nowak 2001

Tapirus bairdii Tapiridae Br MH 0.89 2.15 0.74 Matthews 1971, Nowak 2001, Nocon 1999b

Tapirus indicus Tapiridae Br CH 0.76 2.02 0.63 Williams and Petrides 1980, Nowak 2001


Taurotragus oryx Bovidae MF MH 2.91 1.59 0.65 Hillman 1988, Van Zyl 1965, Lamprey 1963, Nowak 2001

Tayassu pecari Tayassuidae Om CH 1.00 1.70 0.85 Mayer and Wetzal 1987, Kiltie 1981, Sowls 1977, 1984; d'Huart, J. 1993

Tapirus pinchaque Tapiridae MF MH 1.31 2.07 0.66 Downer 1996, Todd 1999, Nechvatal, N. 2001

Tayassu tajacu Tayassuidae Om CH 1.23 1.74 0.61 Kiltie 1981, Sowls 1977, d'Huart, J. 1993

Tapirus terrestris Tapiridae Br CH 0.92 1.90 0.59 Matthews 1971, Bodmer 1990, Padilla and Dowler 1994, Emmons 1990

Tetracerus quadricornis Bovidae MF MH 3.77 1.90 0.56 Schaller 1967, Nowak 2001, Macdonald 1987

Tragelaphus angasi Bovidae Br MH 2.52 1.91 0.61 Vincent et al. 1968, Dorst and Dandelot 1969, Van Rooyen 1992

Tragelaphus buxtoni Bovidae Br CH 1.95 1.78 0.63 Brown 1969, Kingdon 1982, Nowak 2001

Tragelaphus euryceros Bovidae MF CH 1.92 1.63 0.72 Ralls 1978 , Kingdon 1982, Nowak 2001

Tragelaphus imberbis Bovidae MF MH 2.18 1.69 0.62 Lamprey 1963, Kingdon 1982, Walther 1990c

Tragulus javanicus Tragulidae Br CH 1.47 1.53 0.54 Medway 1987, Nowak 2001

Tragulus meminna Tragulidae Br CH 1.72 1.57 0.53 Medway 1987, Nowak 2001

Tragulus napu Tragulidae Br CH 1.67 1.72 0.61 Medway 1987, Nowak 2001

Tragelaphus scriptus Bovidae Br MH 2.54 2.03 0.69 Kingdon 1982, Simpson 1974, MacLeod et al. 1996

Tragelaphus spekei Bovidae MF MH 2.90 1.83 0.62 Estes 1991, Smithers 1983, Games 1983

Tragelaphus strepciceros Bovidae Br MH 2.29 1.67 0.66 Wilson 1965, Simpson 1972, Kingdon 1982

Vicugna vicugna Camelidae MF OH 4.33 1.42 0.45 Newman 1979, 1984


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