summary of manufactures, by specified industries · 178 l\1anufaotures, l3y specified industries....
TRANSCRIPT
MANUFACTURING AND MINING INDUSTRIES AIm PATENTS.
No. 1IO.-SUMlIIARY OF MANUFACTURES: By SPEOIFIED I.lwusTmES, OENSUS YEAnS ISS0, 1800, 11l00, AXD 1905.
[Exclusive 01 Government e,hl.bltshmcn 1.i!1l.1l(1 of outlying diBtriets, except Alu,lm, in 1~0,~ nnd 1005. BlOnd tl'll/les {Lll(l neig-hborhood Inelustries hlLvo been omittud, bllt OI:.tOIl1 grist Il.nd SIl.W mJ:lg lI.n<1 other nei!(hborhoo<l ilHlllstl'ics, rejlortedlls IL plLrt o{ {Ilctary industrics in 168U lu,d 1890, nre included in Lhe lig·urcs :01' those yelLrs,]
:Prom reports of the nnfClm of the Ccnsm, DeJllLrtment of Commerce ILnd I,llcor,] _. -- ....
:/I' 11m Cen- IJerof ~:·,:l e~tu1J
yCllr. !isll· mentR
J 'Ynge-C'llrncrs.
Industrl',
Agricultnrnl Imp,elncnlH.
AnlDluuition ..... _ ..... _.
Artifici,,: fell.thers Il.nd 110wero.
Art:ftcinllimbs ..•••.••...
Artists' !lltltCrJ(lls2 ....••..
AutomolJi!Qs' ...•.•.••••.
Axle gTCl1!::~C ••••••••••••••
BllbIJittmctnlnnd 60lder •.
lJllgS, other thlln pnper' ..
EnS",llnpe: ............. ..
]]n.~;:111S' nnd Yf.lH~t !IOWdCfll.
Bo.",lreh.: , nnn rnttnn ILnrl willolv wu:·c.'
Beet .suga.r 1 ••.•••.
BeE •.....•..•..••.•.....•.
1880 l~U()
1~00 lV05 "O!IO 1890 1\100 1UOG 1830 18UO 1\100 1005 1~80 lSg0 I~OO
H'Q5 JhlJO 1\100 JU05 JUOO 1005 1880 IHGO 1900 IOU;) 1RSO JR90 1[{JO 1~00 1880 18nO 1000 ]005 1880 J890 1900 1905 1800 18!1n 1000 Ht05 l~HO 1~00 luao 190~ lRi'O ]8·,0 lIK'O IU:,5 1&00 1UUO 1~05 IReD l8uO 19CO 19C5
1, ~I~ ilZ} (j.18
·1 Sil S3 82
[7·j 251 22·1 213 33 5Y 87
1O~ 89 21 28 [,7 17~ 151 581 3·la 39C 10 31 29 25 9
30 51 75 64 80 n 79 80 [j(j 63 62
lIO 15·J 101 104 301 403 41\4 1HG
1 3') 51 2·J 22 2.l 21
,
I I i
I [
I CUpilfLI. : Avcrnge
number.
D';!lal's. I G2, lOG, GfJS : an, 580
1·15,313,097 ' 8~, 8'27 1:;7, i07, 951 '16, fid2 liI6 740 70" 47,3,·1
'824; 000 1,OliG 4, B'j8,529 ~:~~ G, 719, (181
12, lt6, OOG 7:~10 1,253,0"U 1,:1'12 3,031,828 6,3'-17 3, 632, 78~ I 1i,331 2,oG7,61S 'I, 3~3
82,60U 72 ;'5G, BOo) lr.2 290,104 24~ 442,260 3'J2 3Ol,4GO 2·12 876,7:H.i 200 875,770 2i1
6,7C8, R57 2,2·11 23,ObX, 860 12, OIl!)
5l~, 700 . 3, 0£l3, 00')
1,2G8 S, ]35
s, {ioU, ~~o H, a35 ,1, 7~3, 130 H, ,132
:172,oQ':} 72 451,225 :26 577,1% 127 6~8, 201 119 73,100 ! ,14
954, G54 : 173 3,110,568 ! 535 4,128,6,15 609 4,1117,400 5,451 9,347,787 6,638 7,418, ,122 8,922
12,887,06'J 0,7'22 1, 304, 70~ 1, {i,,9 2, 32t, 79l I 1 200 U, U17, 041 I; U89
11, >H1,SS3 2,473 l, 3~0, 600 1,042 3,587,019 , 1, 'i,11 8 337 723 .. 1,938
13:232:mm 2449 1,852,917 s: 11ft 2,702,713 S,303 2,8'4,30 4,217 3,000,213 0,100
3G5,000 3.;0 20,141,710 1,070 [ifl, 923, 4!N ! 3,963
7!)3,120 I 778 590,420 I 372
1, 03~, 30;i (iG3 881 634 530
I See note I, p. 198, ns:o groBs nIllluel vnlue 01 product>!. J Included ill oLher eitlRSilictl,Uons in 1880.
Total wnges.
Dollars. ]ii, :15'., 610 18, lOi, OY4 2·" '150, 880 25, l'02, UDO
3lil, i'iB ~GU, 9[,1
2, eGO, U54 4,12·:i:l·,51U 1, (081, O~O 2,125,90G
i:~~~: ~~ 43,833
102,438 HC: 620 2~i: 913 102,195 79,267
13,), G58 1,320, nfiS 7 158 !i'iS '33.i: 4G3
1, :':81 1 72fJ 1, ~~~, f~03 I, "l/,ltGG
41, ~O7 fH, {H2 55,238 61, 5~8 1~, 7,15 8,1 28:~
29.1; fo84 301,507
1, e03, 785 2, N~, 839 1,10., B08 1,028,526
439, (i2U 390,714 I
628,033 , 930,171 ·1M,2ii2 574,241 717, COO
1,'1H,[;OG {i5'1,405
1, ~O.j, 021 1, 21.t, ODD 1, ?RO, m2
62,271 1,092,207 2, 4Ril, 702
280,169 193,180 307, \;91 253 IR8
-Vnllleo!
COHt or products, m!ttcrilll~
including" used. custom work
and repairing.!
Do/lar8. Dallal'S. 31,531,170 08, 6·10, ~86 :3:, n03, ~6;j 81,211, Gol ~:J, U+!, G2S 101,207, '128 48, 281, '10!) 112,007,344 1, 2~~, 452 1, D{J.I, 955 2, 7fi9, 7H2 ' 0, [)~tI, 950 ?,4SI3,7,18 13,0·l7,G~5
1U, liDO, 02~ 10, !130, 821 2 ·IH 418 4, 8iO, 324 41: tl15: HfiO 9, OiS, G83 2 7G3 337 6,293,2:15 2: Q14: 880 Ii 2·16,822
31,370 '187,024 u:),79S 4.7fl, 977
1~{\,062 749,854 lilG,(i45 883,731 lilO, 850 ! [>3],785 2l9,107 (,97,046 6il7,288 1,139,333
1,804,287 ; 4, 7·J8, 011 18,151, S65 80,033, fl3G 1,230, Gfi3 1, (IDR, 9·12 4,100,IR:' 7,3'l9,UI;3 5, 2~7, 503 9,113, li04 6,liml,721 11,21'.9,170
20U,lfi2 3G[,,0·18 ·101,,'!i7 8·W, 45~ :JGO,411 7l8,lH 81;S,OJ.! 879,403 21-1,193 263,950
2,385,89·1 2,905,UI'2 '1,998,369 9,19;,409
10, 8G3, 702 IS, 099, 838 10,085,787 13,~H,25S 15,178,265 20, 207, 8~5 16, 4~B, 576 19,052,0"6 BO, 758, 040 37,399,087 S,037,31U 4,112, fiU6 S, 167, 717 5,028,79:1 4,499, ,116 6, 79~, 425
'G 5',4 976 10,081;,863 3; 33S; 8BH ·1,760,598 4,273,796 7,406,800 7, 12li, 967 11,568, BRO 8,910,076 19. 0.'J2, [lll
8B7,031 1; 992, HoI 1,393,483 ~. 633, ,,92 1, S3·1, r.2R ' 3; 636,454
1, ~~~, i~~ 0,187,203 282,572
1,803,796 7,52:3,857 14, ~~6, 8211 24:, S93, 79'1
,,_5,115 1, om;. H2..:. 3li9,701 523,010 OJ2, R56 1,2·17,730 4G3,8i7 1,000,220
a Include" 07 cstilblishment" ill :[;05 reported !IS "Automobile lJIl{lic" "nd parts." No reports reo ceived {or this industry in 1880 Imd 18UO; ill 1900 it \l'IlS included In "Curriuscs and wnge"s," llIu: WIlS segregated for pnrpo,es of <lOmpr.,rlsoll lritll 190.0.
'Inclucles r.us:om and nelgl:iJorhu{)d .ho,," in Ina nnd 1800. 'lue1t\c1es 16 es~."bli8hments in 1890 ILn(127 in 1880 reported ILS "BClgg:ng, fillX, hemp, nnd ju:e," find
51 in 1890 nnd 37 In 188~ reported as "BllgH, ot.her thltn paper." . • Included in "All other industries," in 1890. Reported liS "Sugur nnd molasses, beet," n: 1830,
1690, Il.nd 1900.
177
1910
178 l\1ANUFAOTURES, l3Y SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES.
No. 1 ]O.-SU~IMARY OF 2IIANUFACl'rTJRES, TIY SPECIFIED INDUSTllIES, CEXSUS YgAIlS 1880, 181l0, 1900, AND 1905--0ontinued .
- . ....
Num-Con- borot
Industry_ RUg estn.b· renr. !ish·
monts.
--i
Bel Ling and hOHo,lCllthcr _. lRSO 96 1890 93 1900 lU-1 ! 19U5 117i
ting A.lld 11Ose, linen .. IHSO Ii ISllO 9, 19UO 7' 1900 20 I
Bel
ling-andloose, rUbbCl' •. /lH80 1~ I ]H90 ulno
18 ! 1905 1~ ycle~ nOll tricycles' __ , 1890 27
Bel
Blc
1905 !lnrd tllbh,s -!!!HI mil· 1880
\ 1900
erial., 11S9O Bil
t
312
1
101 16 57
]900 74. 1905
Blu Cking •......••.•....•. 1880 !~ I 711
DIl ling ......•.•.••..•.•...
no, ivory', Jllck.
n() b
ltnd lump.
okhinrling ltml blank· ook making-.
DO 1.>
1890 1900 121. lU05 1~~ I lSRO 1890 53 I IUOO 65 ! 1905
5G \ 1880 18 1890 2. 1900 151 1905 25 I 1880 588 1:;90 80S 1900 95~ 1905 OU8
lot and "hoc cut stock .. · 1880 172
\ 11i90 341 1900 3·12 1905 290
at anrl shoe fillc1lngs. ... 1~80 135 !lH90 1R8 1 1900 1BO
Do
i 1005 ' 211 at nnr1shoe nppers .. -.. ' ]830 I 81
lX90 317 1000 126 1~05 7r}
at. 1111d "hoes .......... 1880 /1,959 1890 2,082 H100 1,5UU
Do
Bo
1U05 ' 1,316 ols and Hhocs, rubber .. 1880 I 9
1890 11
I g~ ~~. Xe-q, Cigllr .•........ _ .. ·11SBO I 221'
]R!lO I 291 L900 315 ](105 297
oxc:l,lo.llCYlllllll'aper_._ IH80! 369
Bo
Do
B 1890 i 588
l~g~ I 729 796
oxeH, WOOllen pncklng .. 1881l 6U2 n 1890 fi3G IlIOO 892 1005 1,0<3
rti..'i!S3 •••• _ •..•••••••••••• 1890 14 D 1900 10 1005 12
rm;foIltlhlCOPPCT I rolh.lLl .. 18,0 . 26 D 1800 I 16 1\100 • 22 1905 I
- .. --- '--. . -Wage-earners.
Cost of Capillll. lllateriflis Average 'To!!ll wugcs. used. number.
)Jollm·s. )Jolla]'s. Dollm·s. 2,748,799 1,227 "Ofl,OR7 5,019, fmS 4, U73, 420 1,3·12 780,610 (i, 132, 704 7, ·j08, 219 1,667 913, ~77 7, ·lU9, %2
10,785,245 2,092 1,164,548 9,:117,2UG 10, UOO 10 ,(,500 12, 000
7B5,909 273 123, [;2·1 427,865 526,059 Zo't 64,102 ,j02, 430
2,61i8,377 092 252,061 1,697,510 ~1)5, 000 '364 131,721 863, UOO
6,270,068 1,835 HH3 020 3, .179, noR 5,493,68,'; 1,771 018: 191 4, 071i, 702
13, 2·lQ, 273 S,09S 1,80'1,992 9, OBH, 78G 2,058,072 1,797 9H2,OH 718,8,18
29,788, Go9 17,525 8,189,817 lG, 792, 051 5,883,1f,8 3,819 1,971, '103 ~I 028,1·16 ],078,lti9 8;;7 '100,779 1, ORO, 461; 1,456,62-1 1,017 'i05.200 1,295,942
1 ~~~,~~~ 153 277,818 729 4G2 796 51l0,907 936: OUR
' 49!: 625 436 168,183 710,029 1,103,087 882 331,232 1,48·1,203 2,718,504 1,250 ·124,17.1 2,186,809 3,155,475 1,218 4fl5,9G:J 3,0%,807
l7S,1i:iO J.1(i 50,245 lY7"Jli3 m:m 155 ~7, 633 186,088 220 ,9,380 244,970
569,1,35 206 77,204 2G5 800 627,3riO 221 I~g: ~1~ '140: OGS
1,627,651 328 '.185,867 782,2·17 85 40,107 105,712
1,663,143 200 105,159 203,396 5,798,671 10,612 3,927;349 5,195,771.
10, OU2, 03·1 12,473 5,508,488 U,007,117 12,71-1,028 15,071 6,671,666 7,702,5·la 1ft, 91l·[, 883 17,71S 7, RHO, 9·15 9, .lR9, 987 1,210,800 2,885 735,482 6,039,2-10 6,401,83-1 4,992 1,891,031 13, 7H, 05:'; 7,OO;{,080 0,lli5 2,~ilO,fi91 17,800,282 9,851l,007 5,936 2,3M,209 21, 5SG, 872
770,800 1,498 451,075 l,lH8, H17 1,793,123 2,OB1 UU6,1l73 1,965,173 3,277,958 2 993 I, ]27, 784 4,627,048 '1,144,505 4:206 1,545,170 G, 0·17, 350
201), ~B4 437 170,42:; 4·j8,101 1,216,026 1,853 609,324 1,902,926
262,881 253 ]24,707 395,5013 281,096 228 102,702 290,45-1
42, 99l, 028 111,152 '13, 001, 438 102, H2, ·1'12 95,282,311 lil3,6~0 60,667,1-15 118,785,8Hl 99, 81n, 233 Bl,830 u8,440,883 lti8,()32,GfH
122, 5~6, 093 149,924 G9, 059, 080 197, 363, 495 2,'1~5, 000 4,602 I, '16n, 038 0,023,0;;3
17,790,970 9,134 3,813,073 11\ 0;;0, 7'ili 33,667,533 1<1,391 fl, 42f1, 579 22, 6H2, 5,13 39,441,826 18,991 8, Bull,800 32,000, ·j/H 1,023,777 2,305 7'JH,6fi7 1, 3HH, 7110 S, 371, '151 6,1~5 1,862,666 3, fiG?, 320 Sf 288, 27~ 4,009 1,439,599 3, Olll, 193 4,457,4fi2 6,282 2,120,~08 3,809,9(;1 2,496,'196 9,678 2,373.948 3,578,827 9,277,Oi3 18,9·19 5,827;099 7,893,9·11
lol, 979, 305 27,6;'3 8, 151, 62!i 11,765,424 22, ODD, 7GB 32,082 10,207,827 1(i, GSn, H2a 5,31J.1,212 7,7n 2,709,135 7,67·1,021
13,018, ·156 18,000 0,615,707 1-1,214,503 21,939,30i 21,999 7,821 888 22, 7ii, 573 30, fi13, 09G 30,329 12,171: 104 33,478,991 1,108,619 780 401,235 11 7()~). 605
fiO'J, :167 162 98,796 1,152,635 21/i,431 78 46,496 363,720
9,057,600 5,082 I 2,52.1,1.09 U,62~~, 157 8, O'll, 593 2,G98 1,380,378 6, '193, 231
20,·137,236 4,430,853 35,111 1 425 8,,159 1 251 32,9·12,59·1 10 909 5 733 487 39 798 83
1 See note I, Jl. lDS, RS to gro.'.' Rnd n~t vnlue ~I P~oducts. 'No report. rec(,iYcrl for thi., induRtry ill 1880.
.6
B Included ill other clQssi/ications in 1880.
Vlllucn! j)rotluct~, inelndlng
cllstom work anrl
roplliring. 1
._-----)Jolla, .. ,.
6,52;],737 8, G33, Q3!
10, ti2:l, 522 H 2'''0 306
' 23: ODD 777, \).1' 2
7 o o o 1 {j {l
8 o 8 S 2 2 t 2 5 2 i 1 1 7 6 o 7 7 ·1 o 8 o 5 6 2 5 5 8 o o 2 :.I 5 7
,·1 08
71.7,13 2, 83G, 60. 1,()~fi, DO 5,512,8;j 0, !GU, 04-
H 95J, 18 2: 5(i8, 32
31,915,90 5 If,3 2·J 2: 2R9: 75. 2,823,27 I, G·l!!, 18 2,222,92 1,·lfll,4.7· 2900 4.0 4: nO-1: 96 5, ~.n. 04
S-H,82' 157, ~5 575,RO G78,7S 661, :17
1,031,03 35!),78 IH7, il
I], 07(i, 76 17,067,78 20, 7~O, ~5 25,223, f,5 7,531,0:1
17, \)U3,84 23,2'12,89 27,076,81 21H U4 a; 4))9; a~ 7, Vlo, 82 0,355,02
700, R·l ~,3·t6, 00
688,79 Ii·HI,86
1GB, Oi,O, 3f 220, a·l(), 3r. 258,9B\!,58 o
,,8 2·1 60 HI 96 65 18 15 86 '33 30 17 89 68 80 13 43 GO 17 7'. 31 72 29
320, 1117, 4r. 9, 7Db, 7
IH, 632, 0 ,n,OHO,8 70, Oli5, 2. 2,903, '1 Z' ~~], ;)~ t1,S;)G,O 7, 78u, ~ 7,(if)il,fi.
]8,80:;, a ??, ~~~, ~ Ha,~(,I>, " ]2,687.0 :'5,513,1 38,111:J,m 57,0'17,7 2,549,8 1,419, R
700 7 7 H,32~,7 8,381,4
1-1, 1I01l, H 51 912 8 , 5<1
1910
lIIANUFACTURES, llY Sl'ECIFIED INDUSTRIES. 179
No. 1 B.O.-SmIMAH,{ OF 1L\NUF.<I.01'URRS, DY SPIWWIED IN TlUSTnmS, CENSUf; YEAns 1880, 1890, 1\100, AND 1905-0ontinued
-..
In,lustry,
castings lUlu l1mss hing.
VitrG- . •..• ~ . .•••••••••
and ot.her ))1I.kery ncL •.
Brick lI.nel Ule ~ .... ""-"
Bronz e ca~LiHg.~ ... ~ •• n._.
BroOlll S o.nd bl'Ushes ••••••
ButLe
Dutto
r, r(\workillg~ ......
ns ..................
Calciu m lights ...........
Cunni :fish.
I1g n11(l prc,;c<vll1g, 3
l1g RIH1 j11'e,~rvll1g, tfilLud ,"egctnbles. 4
C.Ulni fnli
ng and prcH(lfl'iJlg, Cnnni Oyst
t;:,,,,,ii sign
erf\.6 .~\'\\,\\\'g """ ~\,,-lUg.
ourd, not 11lttde in Cnrdb p"p cl'mills.
CUl'fJC t1i.u
ts o11l1 1 mg.
rug."J, othcl'
Cnrpc ts, rag ....... ~~~ .. :.
19C and '\~llg(JH llla~ Cm·ii, tcri,
Cnrril chi!
Cnni.
,IH.
q~c::l dl'cn's.
nnd sleds,
19C5 find wagOJl. 0 •••
CCIl' SliS
yenr.
1880 1~90 1900 1005 1880 1890 1900 1UOD 1880 1890 1000 190ii 1880 1B~O. 1~00 1905 1880 \1'P.Jl, 1000 1905 11:\80 1890 1900 1~05 1900 1905 lSBU 1890 1900 HI05 1880 1890 1900 1905 1890 1000 1H(J5 1880 1800 1\)00 1()05 1000 l~Ofi \'IIiR> 1890 1900 1905 lRRO 1.800 1000 IU05 1880 1890 11100 ]905 leSO 1890 1900 ]905 1880 1890 1900 ]005 1880 1890 1900 1~0:; 1880 1890 ,'!fIR, 1905
I " •
NIllIl· ~'b.'5~-kCf,~'i'.~"lI;!,. ~
.--1 her of
AVCmge'T I' Q I c~tl\.bw Cnpitul. lish· nnffibcrt olo. "nge ... / m~nt~.
--- .. _._---I j)ollw·s. Dolla1'n. !
396 5,7·10,237 6,237 2, 72U, 7~·! [ 453 IH, liG3, 28G 10, ~-13 0, 7fl~, 3H3 j 439 1.7, li37, 807 9,154 4,590, ()23 5~O 23, ·192, 9·13 11,305 6, 20~, 291 , 20 5Y·1,582 1,142 HI, H2U
113 10, ROO, 001 7,157 3,557,OG9 203 1],659,977 8,770 ·1,100,372 2'29 18,930,472 10,078 5,176,758
6, 3~6 19, 155, ~8G 22,.188 9, 'Ul,32H 10,48·1 ·15,7,,8, ·i8\) 38,8.J1 19,1'20,259 14,83G 80, U01, U26 60,192 27,H64, U2<\ 18,227 122,36:1, 327 81,28'1 43,179,822 6,631 27,673,616 66,355 13, ·143, f>H2 5,828 82,578. fi66 lU.f,17G 2H,700,857 5"12:1 82,086, ·138 01,97U 21,RH3,333 4,63·1 119, 95(;, Y"U 66021 28,646,005
7 186,500 '163 0.J,072 'l.J, 'l'l.\',,'I.'IR, '}.1\ ..... %,"''1>" 21 HR1,769 621 372,797 27 1, 85G, 737 798 501, OM
980 4, IR6, 897 S,773 2 ·124 0'10 1,2;{5 7,743,832 0,556 3: 299: HUS 1,523 U, 616,150 10,8·10 8,787,7'lG 1,316 1.2,052,236 11.,125 4,31:\0, 2~0
10 255,525 1'18 67,7-17 H5 1,718,7,,1 401 252,139
124 2 1 01B,350 5,825 1,6'15,130 106 3, OS\), 265 a,831 1. -111, 089 2~8 ·j,212, r)(j~ 8,680 2, H26, 2:IR 275 7,783, DOll 10,507 3,630,1%
1 10,5UO 20 10,912 1,; 73 -102 HO 3·1 152 19 9fl; :11.·1 55 24;'118 2~ 143,553 ·il 23, U78
110 3, 18B, 975 5,020 1, ]28, 143 3·\6 J n, 45-1,222 13,355 4,207, ,114 373 19,863,Olii (i,959 3,241,740 411 8,2.]7,'188 31,905 2, 07U, 1)60 8.\16 15,315,185 49,7()2 4, lio1, 317
1,813 27,795,021 37,189 8,2lil, ·l71 2,201 '17,629,497 39,988 10,42~, 521
23 441 691 1, 3~6 250, 1125 69 2,599; 503 a,291 547, gOY '0 ,'1>,''0'1> "'" ..... 'b,'}.\n
20 H{),5~4 180 70,5·18 ·13 337,fi·n 325 1:'15,139 60 488,129 60G 261,023
8 1<13,000 345 116,410 Ii 616, 5~8 206 104,7i2 5 J, 11;8, ·195 626 201, ,12'7 4 1,651,210 686 234 ,190
195 21,468,587 20,371 0,880: 218 173 :JR, 208, 8·12 28,7B6 11,122, 259 133 44,4·19,299 28,411 1l,121,~83 139 56,781, 07-1 SS,221. 13, ;2·J, 23:3 396 263, GOJ 724 1110,792 85,j 97n,3R1 982 :nO,·188 805 860,971 1,81R 4-1a, 3~0 3G3 1,009,555 1,736 674,029 -1l2 7,03·1,718 7,502 2,733,00·1 531J 13,028,1Iil 9,996 4, 36(i, 233 5S8 19, 085, 775 i 15,387 6,987,267 632 26, 024, 053 [ 17, laO 7, ,184, 450 67 770,000 1,310 462,852 87 3,158,112 1 2,726 l,1f14,90f, 77 2, 90G, 472 2726 1,090,296 78 4,335,62G 1:003 1 782 9&1
~, 81l 37,973,493 45,30·1 18; 988: G15 4,572 93,450, Z!j7 \ 56,525 28,972,401 '(,,'l'U~ 'ilP..,'/,l'D,'IfHb 'iI6,-I{!!&. '11,'0'1'1>,'0% 4 956 126 320 00<1 60722 30 878 229
Co. st of el'ialS sed.
mat 11.
J)(~
fi,S 12,2 14, . 16,1
Y 7,0 8,7 7,6
4~,(i 72,6 Hl\O
155,9 9,7
12,6 11,0 10,3
4 1
1, 1, 56 a; . 9, r,
10,9 1,3 6,2 1,7 1, :; 2,8 ,j.,1
It 7 13; 1 15,8 12,0 18, (i 37,3 GI,5
8 2,5
S 1 Ii 7 7 0
18,9 28, (j ()7 ')-ii7'9
',j
7 6 4
4,7 7 3
13:0 10, ~
8 1,9 1,9 2,8
30,5 46,0 'iJI" G1 2
'\'I\'mo 0\ 'produet~, JIIe!nding
custom work nnd
rcpflil'illA'.l
Dollars. 10, K08, 712 ~·1, 344, <13-1 23,891,2'18 29, 1m, {128
1,523,09H 13,615,172 Ili,8o:!,7M 17,499,0:;6 65,824,80G
123,421,535 175,308, 882 2(i9, 6011, OOt
:12,033,587 67,770,1i95 51,270, >176 71, 15~, 06~
G70 g12 '\.,,~,'W1> 2,229,329 2,622, -.W';
10,600, Sr)f, H, 156, SA3 18,483,700 21,103,77G
2,lH,9:15 7,271,086 4,4·19,642 4, 21(i, 795 7, G95, 910
11, .133, 7119 51,.143
110,0(;2 118, GOIi 135,216
6,972,26R 21, 9~9, 2·19 2(i,377,210 17, fiOU, 5iO 29,862,416 fiG, ·j~7, 412 78,1·12,022 1,2;;2, ROa 3,980,230
t,1.,U1~ 2·m, 070 (\18,488
1, 083, 27R ~59,H5
1,070,005 1,270,.116 1,064,3o:!
31,792,8tJ2 -J7, 770, lH3 4~, 192,3;;1 01, [,S6, 433
SOl,710 1,71.-1., t.tr;o 1,755,256 1,918,2H6
10, I.H, 852 1.6, 262, 2~3 26,027,173 30,li85,878 1,677,770 4, 09·1, ~55 4,2fi9,695 6,370,911
6·\,951,617 102,680, 341 1.1~/!'1,-~,~ 125,332,976
1 Ree note 1, p. IDS, ns to gross n.nd net vl1lue of prodncts. • No rcporlq rceeivcu for this industry in 1880 nnd.1890. "Reported ItS "l1ish, ennning und presel'ving " in 1800 nndlDOO; inc!u(lCll in other classifications in
1880. ' .ltepol'ted EtS "pr1l1~~ Etnd vegctll111es, clLnnlng nnel. prcsfrrvlng," inlS!IV 'tIId 1900. • Reporteu. EtS "01sters, cunlling "nd preserving," in 1900. 6 Includes CUSlOlll nnclllcighborhoou shops in 1880 and 18~0.
1910
180 MANUl!'ACTURES, J3Y SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES,
No. 110.-S0M),IAnY OF 1IIANUFAC'l'URRS, BY SI'ECTIi'I£n INDUSTRIES, CENSUS YEARS 1880, 1890, 1900, AND 1!:J05-Continucd .
..
Nl1m~ Cen- ber of
Induatr),. sus e'tnb- Cupitnl. yel!.r~ lIsh-
ments.
--- . __ .
Dollm·s. Cal's nnd llencTIlI shop 1890 716 76,192, ·i77
con,tl'llctlOu n nd rc- IgOO 1,2gS 119, 680, 27~ pairs by Btenm ruilrofl(l 1905 1,141 1-16,943,720 companie~.2
78 2,851, 1f12 Curs und /-i'clleral ~hop lR90 COIl"truction Ilucl re- laOO lOS 10,781,930 pairs by strl!ct milroud 190& 86 12,905,8ii3 eOIDpllUicl:i,a
9,2i2,68O I Cnl'S, steam and slreeL 1880 130 railrollu. no! ilJGludillg 1890 88 46, J09, 5~5 operlltion~ of l'liilron:d 1900 8;; 90,930,2·19 C01l1pl1.l1ies. t lU05 87 101,15-1,750
Cash rogiHtcr~ n \ld clllcn- 1880 1 300,000 lating" lllltchines. 1i 1890 12 81W,875
1000 18 fi, 2·12, an 1005 3i I ·7,587,072
Celluloid lLud celluloid 1880 \ 1,2U,00O good", 1800 12 3,1,;8,487
Chtlrcoll]1 ... -- .. -........ 18CO 175 407,484 l~OO 18:1 811,225 1905 74 717,118
Cuce!-'(', hnltpl', Ilnti eon- I~SO 3, 93~ 9, GO·J, R03 deHsed 1U1Ik. ' 18UD ·~,5;"j2 lV, OlD, 573
1900 9,2-12 ~6, tl03, 1(-;·1 190;; 8,tr~6 47, ~55155(i
ChcmIcnh; 0 ••• ___ 0_ •• ,_0" 1800 fiO:> 28,983,4"8 1K90 liu3 f,5, 032, 4,12 190n 483 89,069,450 1905 4-18 11.0,890,103
Chintlllecorntlng". __ . _ .. 1890 7H 499,M7 1900 ·19 269,3liO 1005 28 260,655
Chor.lIltllc nnel cocun. 1800 7 530,500 pw(ll1cts. 1890 11 2,630,067
1000 24 6,890, i32 1005 25 8,378,980
Clcnn!o=ing nnd poli~hing lHRO 21 412,325 llrl~pnriltioll~. 1~90 56 301,lfJO
1900 15·1 9-13 328 1905 1511 1,40.1>4.1 Clo"ks .. __ . __ . _____ . __ .... 1880 22 2,t7!,?,~ lR90 'l.7 fl,12,,_0 .. 1000 46 8,702,653 1905 38 9,703,170
Cloth, sponging Ilnrl rc- 18RO 20 1:17,350 liui:-:hing. lR90 23 229,335
1000 46 288,80·1 190:' 5f) -IUl,326
ClolhinK, horse. __ ........ 1OIiO 3 410,000 1R~0 81 1, 028, 62.~ lUOO 26 ti58,5·11l lU05 20 1 -j99 079
Clotlring, mcn'~ .....•.... 1880 6,lGG 79:8Gl: G\1G lSDO 4,867 128, 2fll:.l, 6·17 1000 0,729 120,;;·17,851 1905 4,00·( 153,177, liDO
Clothing, men's, bullon- 1HOO 200 190,113 holc,':I. 1l 1000 U9 246,539 1005 HI W2,Oal
Wage-earners.
AvcfIlgc number, Tot.nl wnges.
Dol/a"" 10B,632 GO 213 4.33 173, Gf>2 Oli: 062: 329 236,900 H2, 188. 336
2,009 1,411,200 7,025 4, '104, 598
11,052 7,012,798
0,fi07,753 H,2:12 33,130 17, J68, OU9 37,038 18,9:>8,170 38,7SH 23,087,400
7 4,870 788 400, ·130
2,067 1, 2~19, 74l '1,070 2, .142, 001
736 242,79H 939 '1·17,:120
1, -101 390, G07 1,786 -131 3~1
0~3 R·12; 874 7, ~)O3 1, Jj·IG, '195
12,210 4,2·18,854 12,7IJtJ 6,1'15, flGl 15,057 8, .Jl2, 937
9,724 4,222,66S 10,038 7, 30H, 411. 19,020 0,393,23G 2·1,;'2;:) 13, S61, 972
353 1Wl,l120 298 122, ,123 225 09,lS7 223 82,2G8 893 45G,0·1'/
1,314 525,875 2,OaO 821,851
209 0.1,455 Hill 102,26D 508 209, 'J38 liG4 241,576
3,9·10 1.,022,693 3,491 1,808,025 (1,037 2, finll, 703 '1,249. 3,514,185
17G 62 790 304 200; 6HO 531 2G8,lUl 795 503 9a5 fifoo 137; 'JOO 881 239, 07·j 575 17r., 1187
1, OO~ 3·11,65" If,O,8l3 '15, ~'llj, a[,a HI,026 51,070,837 120,927 40,496,728 137,190 5'1,225,006
1,165 392,822 HI 332,187 903 381),'168
Cost of mntorial.
used.
Doll(!?'s. 66,661,026
100,5:10,013 151,14.0,250
1,IM,S10 4, B3G, 744 5, 'l63 , :~60
10,780,271 46,373,721 Go, 700, GlO 80, 008, ~~g
2fJ5,19·:1 921,237
1,515,980 380,2G2 856,180 320,7ii5 ~05, :lag 6.Jl, '178
18, gU3, 579 49, Rl i), 301
108,8U,2il0 142, U20, '1.77
2.t, (iflfi, 7fiG 33, GO·j, 927 31, flU>, 802 51, AA:l, 219
1If14,778 207,350 107,M7 8J2,403
2,sn, 219 OJ 876, 682 0,722.5n5
237 070 38~: 120 Oon, 242
1 28G OGO 1: Bm< 411 1,457,778 3,028,60G 3 Oi7 574 ' 71; 960
34,132 17,490 38,852
453,700 777,570 847,84G
1, 32U, 435 1al, S\l'~, '282 128, 8-W, 857 J.l5, 218, 798 185,793,430
8'1,167 9S,178 94,807
VlllllCO( pl'odnct~, ilwlllc1ing
CllMtOlll war k nn(l
repairing. l
Doll(~l·S. 12~,.:JG1, 69 218, ~:IR, 27
8 7 9 H09, ~G3,4.0
2,966, B-17 9, :170, 811
'1'3,4.37,12 1
1 2 8 6 o o 5 9 o 6 o 8 4 o Ii 9 9 Ii 8 8 8 \) 1 !l 3 6 2 9 o <I 9 3 7 6 fi o o .J (J \J (J
27, fl07, 50 73,385,85' 07,tH5,54
122 OlU 50 . J IJ: tiD
1,·122,82 6,fi7fi,3Cl' 0,870,09 1,2Gl,511 2,fJ7;\ 73
!Jin, 54 1, 13H, US 1,29],7[1
20,742,51 GO, u35, 7U
1S0,78H,34 168,182,78
38,tHO,45 59,a62, [H 62, li:l7, 00 92,088,37
IH7,55 .18-1,89· 326, IJ7
1,302,16 4,221,67 g,aHG, H)'
14,S8~, oil 500,28 865, no·
2,193,01 2,710,39 4,nO,2G 4,228,8·1 7,157,85 8,RGrs,00
222,50 399,8J 5GG, 00
I, 05:!, 93 UY,;, (JO
1,572,2G 1,305,16·
5 1 (I (j \I 7 1 5 2 8
2,139,49 2{)\l,u·Il\,46 251,019, GO 27IJ, 717, 35 Sou, 70G, 57
7M,0f) 080, IiO 700,15
1 S~e lIotc 1, p. 19R, II" to g-ro" nn(l nct valuc ofl)roducl.~. 'No report rccch-ed lor this inuustrv inlSS0. 'Include(l in "Cnrs, mllrond Ilnd street and repairs not including estllblishmcnts opcratcd by
stcnm rnilrQ[ld companies," inlRSO.' , • < Incluue>; 73 cHlahli>hmenl"iu 1900, Oi, In 1900, nnd 71 in 1890 reported £IS" Cnrs, ,teRm Ta\\roll<1, not ~~~l\l(llng opcratlons of milrond compnni"s," nud 14 in 190.'i, 20 in HIOO, lind 17 in 1890 reported liS
Cn,s, strect mUront!. not including operntlons of railroad companies." 'Inclll!ks 6 cstablishments inlnOO, 7 in 1800, !Iud 1 ill 18RO reported ns "ReA"ister~ cnr inre "nnd 13
i~s~:OO tnll15 ill 18'30 us II Hegi~tcrs, cash." If RcgiEiter~1 cnsh," were :inclllclcd jn other clnssHic'at ion!:; in
'Includcd .in othcr clnssificntions in 1900 and ]905. l Inclnrled in "Timher products, uot Ulanufnetllrerillt mill," in 11100. B Incluo(,H r},~S5estt\bllshments in Itl05rcl'IJrlcd fiS II Rllttel'," a,GIO (l.S II Cheese " r..ncl 81 as II Condensed
milk." Hcportcrl n" "Chcese lind butter, iuctory," in 1~80. ' 911!clnc]~~q ?2 CS1:l~b].Js}JJllcn!~ jn 1.995 reported llS II Su11lhuric, nitl'ic, and mixed HCids," and I,ll re ..
port.~d us "ood qlstllllillon .. nncla In 1880 reported .IS ,. COllI till'," (Iud 502 ns" Drugs and chmnicnls." 10 No rCJ10rt rceelYell for th" il\(ll1stry in 1880. lnclndes cUStOUl null neighborhood shops ill 1890. U Inclu<lcilin "Clothing, mCIl's," ill 1880.
1910
MA.NUFAOTURES, BY SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES. 181 No, 110.-Smm.l.lw 01> },tIANUFAOTURES, BY SPECTlJ'IED INDuBTHms, CENSUS YBARS
1880, 1890, 1900, AXD 190n-Contillued . - . - --- ===-=;-=---------==
Iu(lustry. 'en-Rl1"" cur.
C
Y
Nllm· ber of eslt\h-liHll-
ments.
Wagc·c nrners.
Capital.
~~~~~;. T otal wnges.
Cost of mn.tcl'ials
used,
VILlus of products,
illclnlUllg custom worle
nud rcplliring.!
--- -------1--------1--------880 Clothing, women'" ....... 1
'1 1
SUO OQ{)
Corr~a n.nll ~pjcc, ronstjl'H Iln<I gl'inding. 2
COmnf!, lmril11 CBRe?, and undertn.kctl':i' good~.
U05 880
1 1 .1 1
R90 000
1 905 1~80 1 1 1
SOD 900 905 Coke •. __ . __ ... _________ ._ 1 880
Collnrs and cuITs, paper'_ Comb ...... __ " _. _______ __
COll!cctionery 4 .. _ ....•••.
Goo{lC'rngc 4, •••••••••.• _ •.
Cordnge nncl twine ...... .
Con11u.1H 1:\.\)11 sirups._. ___ 0
Corl!::, cutling ... o •••••• _ ••
Corset.q 4. ___ ..... __ •• ____ •
Cotton good ••. ____ ..... __
Crucibles .. __ . ______ ... __ .
Cutler), lmd c(lgc tools ' ..
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 J
890 900 905 S80 890 880 S90 900 905 1
1 J
8BO .890
1 1 1 1 1
900 905 ~80 890 900
1 1 1
~05 BRO 890
1 ~OO 905 880
1 1 1 .8[10 J 1 1 1 1
900 fl05 880 890 900 905 e80
1 1 1 B90 1 900 1 ]
1
9U5
1 ]
1 1 1 1 1 ] 1
!~RO 590 QOO 905 SPO 900 9(15 B80 890 000 UUG
lSBO :l890 900 1
1 Dl1il'~'lllc!Il'R, poulterers' I 1
nlulllplllrlRtH'"l1pplieH 7. Dunti"t~' In"terifils __ ..... 1
1
905 90G
8RO 8~0
IHDO )905
DrUI~ gL"ind\lIg 6 .......... SQO gOO
1905
Dolla~·8. fift2 8, ~07, ~73
1,224 21,209,1\28 2,701 48,131,544 S,Sfil n,~<\7,B2S
300 6,360,392 afj~ 16, 99G, OOg 4fiS 28, '13H, 897 45L 39,903,719 76\) o,nn, 392 10·1 :1.17
11,007,786 ·.t3,n~f,,1G'1.
239 18,6:31 , 8·/·/ 149 t'),1I4u,05B 218 17, ·162, 729 211 3G, 002, fo79 278 90,712,877 13 901,233 S 237,7M
38 533,390 81 742,200 3<1 832,791 42 1,112,200
1,,150 8,486,874 2,921 23,326,799
962 2G, 319, 1~5 1,348 43,125,408 3,898 12, ]78, 720 2,652 17,800,5M 1, 69~ :l1,777,u3a 1,517 29, f):)2, 61,1
165 7, ],/0, 475 100 23, Sf>l, 883 105 29,275,470 102 37,110,521
16 128,400 40 783,567 39 1,103,0\)1\ 03 1,666,418 46 872,381 G5 1,869,300 62 2,683,083 50 4,009,OH1
113 1,611.695 205 0,6·10,056 1:18 7,289,936 109 9,589,402
I,OUo 2U), 50,1, 794 905 35'!, 020, R4~
1 055 167,2·10,157 1: 164 613,nO,OM
31 711. OM 2;) 2,437; a2·j , <l1 3,586, GLl 11 1 ·150 250 10 '908: 152 11 1, S'13, 616 11 1,577,051 42~ 0,859,885 47·1 12, 082, 6~S 275 lli,4115, AH 2M 20,809, 8~1 176 5,030, O~1
20 840,800 2~ 2,908,113 ll8 2,1]2,230 80 4, 6ill, 266 13 337, 8~5 20 2,837,911 27 'J, 991, 218
25,192 39,HO 83,789
115,705 2,716 S,766 G,387 7,310 4,115 6,751 6,840 8, '1GB 3,1 .. /2 S, U98
16,999 18,081
485 82
1,026 742
1,899 1,806 9,80l
21,724 26,866 3il,239 20,973 22,555 22,117 21,149
5,135 12,38.'\ 13,11<1 H,Gl4
81 281 3f12 GOO 792
2,019 2,340 2,895 8,802
10,928 12,297 10,976
185, '172 218, S'/6 302,861 315,874
'2.79 1, am. 1, li59
691 230 U7l 280
10,519 8,708
12,028 1·1, 5~u
2,608
490 1,011 1,017 J,922
14B M4 981
})ollnl'8.
1
1
4 6 8 9
6 661 005 .6: 428: 272
32, 68(i, 101 51,180,193 1,370, r.m! 1 815 634 2; 48n; 7(j!J H,03:),024 1, BUo, ,g05 2 8·12 444 a: on: ·181 4,11\1,8/1 1, 1UB, 654 J, 072, 632 7,085,730 0, B04, 498
151,676 35,125
871,780 36<1.,715 672, '167 757,657
3,2·12,81)2 7,783,007 8,020,4f>S 1,699,207 R, 092, 603 \
10,056,2·19 8,786,428 \l,'J80,46fJ 1, li58, 676 3,976,232-1,113,112 5, 3~8, 178
42,928 111,114 116,917 235,290 232,8·t6 036,869 087,796 888,2·/0
1,745,969 S, 509, 039 3,fiH,593 31 GOO, 462 n, 614, 419 G, 024, 538
~,~g~, ~~~ '10s:0.n 8~G, 627 494,565 2R4, lOU 110,250 250, B54 109,219
4,4.47,3>19 4,200,933 5,052,242 7,076,018 1, IG7, 3'IS
287,729 M2,6·IR 508,603 g-W, 20·/ 74,711
291,823 ,183,OQ7
Dol/m's. 19, 5f19, 227 :H, 27'1, 219 84,70.],592
130,719,995 18,201,302 65, IIBl, 465 55,112,203 72,171,692 3, 776, ~22 5,6.(7,082 Ii, U'15, 34.8 9,501,2G7 2,995,111
11,009,737 19,665,532 29,884, G32
1,160,1100 223,077 SH,719 344,120 951,014
I, 329, 627 17,125,775 31,1]11,629 35 SM· 208 48: S1O: l:l42 18,4H,0(i4. 20, GSG, 911 22,150,885 31,092,679 9, 8S0, 261
2·1,051,666 26, (;32, 006 36,09;;,7'17
21O,50G 1,231,141 1, f)or), 096 2,148,518
~76,274 1, flO!, 90'2 2, '103, 8~9 2, ·JoH, 197 S, GSB, 821 5,062,14D 0,3[0,189 G, 1a5, ~37
11S, 765, 537 15'/,9]1,970 176,5;;1,527 280,2;;0,803
l,flU'l,on 3,990,915 6,825,261.
950,811 3%,296
1,673,290 761,851
4,6K2,'l.'l2 3,4(15,12·1 5,091,114 6,028,lG6 S,203,·151
2·17,824 U93,~1\0
2,109,231 5, ))09, 471
192,321 3, 31fi, 228 3,02'1,805
Dollars. 3~,004, 7M 68,16'/,010
159,3:39, 589 247,GG"l,fi60 22, 92'/, 89i 75, O~2, 010 69,527,108 91,44\),201
8,167,760 12,230,50·1 1~, 952,308 20,2G6,110
0,31\9,489 lli,498,345 35,5fm~ 4.45 61,728,617
1,582,571 SOl,093 951,805
1,0'20,835 1, 97/i, 129 2,769,380
2li, 637, 033 65, 997, 101 60, 1H3, 946 87, OB7, 268 83,714,770 38, (i17, 956 RB, '/H9, 716 4!l, 42.1, 39~ 1~, 4V2, 171 i13, 312, fl09 37,849, liM 48, Ot7, 139
331,233 1,903,200 2,107,]R2 3,509,758 1, 56G, 555 2,840,359 4,392,36ol 4,490,952 6,494,705
12, 401, :;;,5 14,451,198 14,Rfl2,OSl
210,950,383 257, 9Hl, 721 339,200,320 450,467,704
1,005,622 4,880,024 8 ~-13 32R I; 445: 641
721i,708 2,007,308 1,342,716
11,661,370 11,110,OB 14,787,355 18, Dl4, 929
6,545,008
860,758 2,fi9·1,&.~ S, 72.1, 150 7, H09, 602
436,7M .1, ROB, 144 5,145,522
! See note I, p. 19S, as to gross and net vn.llle of pro(lncts, 'IllCll1(lcs in 1905 "PelLllUt~, grfl,(ling, rO{l.sting, cl~uning, .md shelling;" ~o csta\,li,bments were
reported fig engaged ill this illdn~try . • Included in' "J1'llruishing good.~, men'a," i~l 1905 nnd "All otheiindustrics" in 1900, 'Include. (mstom nnd neighborhood SllOPS 1n lRRO and lS~O . • Incll!(lcR 77 e,l(,blishmcnl, in 1905 nmi 82 in 1900 reportcd as "Cotton small wares." 'No report rcceive(l {e>1" this in<lll,try in lORD. 7 Included in otller clnssilieatlons i111880, 1890, llud 1900.
1910
182 ~lAN(Jl!'A.OTURES, BY SP1WIIi'lED INDUSTRIES.
No-:-110.-Su;mL\ItY Oli' lVIAXuF,lCTunEs, llY S.!'ECIFIED I;,muI:l1'Rms, CE::'SU.~ YEARS' 1880, 1890, 1900, AND 1905-Continued.
- -_._------.
Nl1lTI· Cell· her of
Illdu.fr)". sus estnb· yc.lll'. lLoh·
ments.
Capital.
, Vnge·enrners.
Ave!', lllllll.
Cost of mltterinls
b~;. Totu.l wllges. usel\.
Vulne or product~, inc1ll[ling
custom worle: flllcl
l'cpllirillg. 1
.-- .. _-- J----J.---- -.----
D ruggists' prcPl1rutiQll~~ ~. 1800 1[101) 1905
ycin~ IIlld finishing l~DO tfrxlilc •. 1800
D
1000 l!l1K)
D yestufis IllIU cxtrnctA .,. 1880 1 ROO 1000 1905
lectricl1.1mnehinery, liP' 1880 l'lU'[l.tUS, IIno. s'IPllli.cs,a 1800
E
1900 1005
E lcctroplating.f ........... IBM 1890 InOO 190;'
E me!'ywheclH ............ WiO 1890 1900 ImJ;;
na\n(lo.Ung Itn(l eno.m~ IHSG !>It"l goolls.' 1890
E
19GO
E ngmwrs' mnterials ..... 190fi 1880 IB90 1900 1905
I Ilgrl1ving nnd die- 1,80 9inking,4 1890
E
1900 1905
t ngl'l1vlng. steel, incluu- I~RO iug 1'1.ltc prilltillg. 1090
E
IDOO 1005
llgriL't'ing, wood._ ........ IRED E 1890 I~OO 19U5
Eu',eJal'c.~ ............. , .. IS80 1890 1900 1905
E:lq)I05ivo.· .. """'" ., .. 1~~0 18UO 1000 1005
F'lDey Itrtie1C8, not else· 1880 'Wllere Kllceilicl1.1 1~90
1(100
Felt goods ................ 1005 1380 1090 190cJ
Fertill7.crs ................ 1005 1~0 lilDO 1UOO
'1 lC05 FlOS ..................... \ t~~~
1000 1905
1,805 liS 2-[0 19[ 248 298 360
41 62 77 98 76
180 581 7H·( 221 31:1 302 312 11 17 34 3·j 22 46
129 92 11 16 11 10
2.jG 382 277 305
55 134 2RG 216 167 285 HI llo1 12 41 51 ;2 54 69 97
lU 1M 377 n92 402
2()
:J.l ad 39
86<1 a90 422 400 170 1·10
81l 62
Dol/a·)·s. 4, 6'~4, 814
16,OU1,640 25, 1f12, 363 26,223,081 38, '150, MOO 60,6·13,104 88, 70s, r,7t>
2,36:1,700 8,6·15,458 7,800,03-1
H,90.J,liiQ 1, 5O'J, 758
IB, U~7, 3:17 83,6:;9,024
174,060,026 86i>.898
2,0;;[,lR4 1,322,266 1, ~80, 996
ag7,900 823,059
1,489, :;27 2,2-t.~, 7-14
295,200 422,711;
9,184,178 17, 97ii, ·156
6-1,500 13Q,920 l00,4GIi 98.3n
416, MO 791,55! 720,043
1,21O,fln 'J, 3~j, 050 2, Q2·I.l~f> 6,0011,020 5 40'2 716 '183: 7S:l 4MO,990 231,367 lR·I, BUl. 9~B, HOO
3,218, ·.11l6 6, (112, 609 ?,4Q5,U12 6.585,185
13,530,478 10,465,846 42,307,163 1,3;;9,4fiO 2, 381l, 317 5,081, HOIl 8,788, fi38 I, ~);;8, 2i>1 4, '160,621 7,1.25.276 9,657,136
17,013, !l!l0 40,594,168 GO, (iSO, 753 69,02:1,2G1 1,066,550 2,l¥,Il,988 3, 8m, G·17
H'6 .,
2, 6, 7,
16, 19, 29, 85,
2, 1, 2, 1, S,
42,
031 658 410 1198 G01 776 51;0 99~ III r.47 707 271 802 013 106 4·11 7(H) OS6 943 112 245 546 801 387 W8 675 537 70
60, ' 1, 1, 2, 1,
7, 9,
1,
1-2: 3, 3,
139 76 19
852 168 96·! 573 916 296 303 5RO 509 9,(5
1,
336 338 20·1 H25 984 'l\l8 340 353 [)02 Hoo 793 3% 718 131 52·1 H2 688 2M 098 .026 581 201
,508 ,.136 ,IGO
2, 2, 4., 1, 2, 4, lj, 2, 3, 5 8: 1, 2, 2 Ii, 8, 9,
11, l<J,
2 2 3
6, 6, 2D6 8,276 ISCC note 1, p. 108, liS to gross nnd net vnluc of products
Dollm·s. 830,686
2,000,fi·JO 2,792,914 6.'l7·j,3M 8, 9n, 720
12, no, 316 15,4.nU,'lO;)
612,097 1,037,651
7~7, 942 1,264, ~~92
!lSS, 16·1 4, [>17,Of)O
20,570,194 31,8·11,521
f1~(),848 S91,752 9·19.0n2
1,092,835 5R~ 253
135, :156 303,091 ,j51,OIG 08, 76~
224, las 2,259,003 a, 6<12, 322
39,8<10 76,'150
'14,939 31,OG2
41V.a.16 mW.tirJl 54:1,004
1, 03:!, 232 l,951,7·1f) l,fI76,41J5 2,012,327 2,227,850
333,590 600,015:1 20fl,757 2·15,032 3·j4, 1·13 BIZ,Mol,
1,150,4GB 1, 629,[)11
675, ·11~1 1,2'10,502 2, 8SB, 756 3, SOH, 774 1,0:10, tl;2 1,234,982 1,921, fi78 3,57.1,570
43V, 760 883,380
1, O~4, 8S5 1, 35tl, 701 2,648, -122 3,0117,870 4, lRn, 2H9 5, 14~,H7
Uu7,H2 1,217,576 1,277,199 ], [i]'I, '112
Dolla7'8. 21 411,R51
10,814, ·182 13, .n9, !i3G lB, G(H,2U5 12,385,220 17, V58, 137 1\\, (,'21 , 'lliS
3, 91H, 7·Jl 6,500,9211 ~I, 745, 012 6,829.340 1, 11fl, '170 S, S1\), 4~3
~19, <158, 272 6G, H~6, 92G
UUS, 686 1,018.057
783,85·l 7-17,831 109,952-lRfl,579 508,7r,S 70;;,220 306,379 171,li5S
0, ,166, \l7l 7,152,090
26, tJ(j~ m,9SD
:Ul,785 95,887
2li2, 8~8 ·18·1,506 203, (146 370, '100 1l48, ~9·1 7-12, 76.i
1, 20U, 536 1, [ilia, 018
68,1105 1.fl7,65G
G3,007 00 283
2, ~'1li: 500 2,530,703 3,(i{i5,2i[i 5, 974, ~'iS n, 271, 5·19 5, ~81, 723
10, 33·1, 974 Ii, :.l03, (ili7 1, DOh, 335 l,8·H,f,;')I) 4,061, ,1(10 5,219,093 2, 5~0, 710 2, 809, 9~7 3, HOI, 02~ fl, 711-1,026
Iii, 595, 078 25,113,874 28,958,478 30,3·1:1,91-1
787,fiGO 1,038, U4S 1,lfili.4H 1,mO, U;-S
DOllm·s. (1\ (1;)1J, 7fJ7
22,71'1,8S0 31,782,2iiO a2,207,420 28,900,560 4-1, 96:", :131 r.\l,&\~,~.\~
5,263,038 9,292,51-1 7,300,7-lR
JO,Sll3,113 2,055,03B
1~, 114, ';14 02, .13·1, .J35
HO,HOH,36U I, !J75, 700 3,121, (j·12 2, 71U, 961 2,96Ii,OH
322,022 7~O, 425
1,381, !l75 2,062,120
[\O'(,'i.c.~ 026,811·j
9,lJix. f,09 15 700 282
, 85: 70-1 208,7001 2Wl"IS<') 170,710
1, ISO, 10,; 2,187,157 1,408,202 2, ·122, 'IH7 2, 9DH, GIO S, 3·17, 00·1 5,100.062 5, !).13, 080
73·j,728 l,55;),·lJX
613, U36 0>17, !lOH
3, (JUO, H17 ~,Hii5, GSO G, 299, 330
10, 2}1.'I, ~('l6 Ii, 80~, 020
Jl,im~, HI5 17, 12fi, 418 20 I (i02, 81'''1
2,817,2:JO 4,810,4,,1)
1?1' g!~, ~:11~ 10/0, _. ,I
B, 019, 052 4,filil, 7fi~ 6,4(11, (jHl !:I,!WI,504
23,050,7U5 SU,1HO,M4 4·1, 1107, 385 50 1 l132, 853 2,'18<1,033 3,170,1;·19 3, 'H1~\, 006 4, 3fH .• 7·15
: rnelnll':~ "\'8tOlI\ il;nrl neighborho[){l sh"p, iulH90. • IjlltC\IU(\}"S 3u e~t"bhshmcl\ls roported us ,. Elcr.tricnlll)lpnrntus· nncl suppllc" " nnd 40 n" "Tn1 "graph am e op lOna "l'parntllS" in 1880. '. ., " .• ~ _ .
: Illclutl~.s ~ustum ~nu nCighhorl!oo{\ shops in 1880 and 11190.
19 ft~i~~*~;~~~r~~g~~~s,~lli~,~~eW!{~~~P and 3 in 1880 reported as "Enameled goods," and 27 in 1890 and
I °lr~"~!\~rle~ 3t7 ~stnblisl~mellts in18'JO nnu 33 in 1880 rCTIortecl as "Gunpowder" nnd So in. lsn(\ a.nd. 21 It .... QlJ [cpor eCl IlS "lltgh explosn~~s." I ... "
'includes 135 cstablishments reported as" Statunry and art goods" in 1905,
1910
1\LANUFAOTUl~ES, BY SPECIFIED INDUS'rRIES. 183
No. 110.-SuM'IA.I!Y 01' lI1A!-IUl'ACTUREB, BY Sl'ECIFIlW INDu6Tl!mS, CENSU8 YllARS' 1880, 1800, 1000, AND 1005-Continued.
\ ~l1m-------------- .
Woge-Clullers.
Induslr)'. CCll. bel' of !iUS estlll>
yefl.r. lls11-mouts.
Capital. '€ragci , 1IlI.JCr.\Totlll "flgCS.
iu I\U
----------1----Dollal's.
Flreurms _______ .... ______ 1.880 SO 8,11;',489 l~UO 3·1 4,672, ,n-i HOll :1:1, G, DIG, 231 190; ao 10, S7ti, 2M
l'irc extinguiRhers, 1880 3 ·100,000 chemicill. 1890 9 405,733
1 UOO 17 13U, 933 1905 35 337,607
Fi rcworlt!i 2 •••• _.................. 1.880 U9 {)70,750 1890 22 507,266 1UOO 4G 1,086,133 1005 34 l,542,Ofl3
Flng.,ollc1 bllllners_. ___ ... 1880 11 5·1.~OO 1890 29 371i, 180 1!100 36 6611,033 1 n05 31 66·1,001
Flnvoring cxlrnet.~ ...... : 1880 58 'JO-l,616 1H90 1.48 J, 36.1, 800 1900 3;,0 3,313,966 1905 377 4, 404, 98G
Flil.x nud hemp, drc""eel.. 1880 79 620,455 lR90 6 1,361,635 IncO 4 71,496 lUUr, 17 238;842
Flouruullgrlotmillprod- lRHO 2·1,338 177,~61,87R \wl8.' 1890 lR,470 208,,173,500
19UO 9, 476 189,281,330 1905 10,0.)1 265,117,13·1
};'oml prepatD.lions ........ '.ISBO 10~ 1,2U3,n05 1890 302 6,715,535 l!100 0·J5 21,401,102
4,862 2,6(;0 4,482 6,22·,
n9 50 04
178 73" 1i18
1,638 1,480
68 321 509 374 37-1 507
1,251
5 4 3 S
1,M3 1,019
497 211 214
8,407 7,,103 2,226 0,1.10 1,~33 3, '178 8,214
100G 7fi6 51,78·1,13·( 1 Fonndr)' all<l l\l,lchine 1880 4, 0~4 lu5, 021, 73·1 1·
1,333 1;\0110 '1,331 shop prolluds;' 1890 6,60U HS3,257,'17B 23
1ncO 0,316 663,41·1,323 35 1005 9, .J23 USG. 41u, 978 40
0,103
Fon1\(11'Y ~1\pplies ........ 1HBO J5 12G,500 2,914
7-1 11\90 21 679, H17 InOO SO 981,817 ]005 34 1,516,043
Fllel, Inllnllfuelllrcd' .. __ 1880 1 100, ODD Pllr goods................ 1890 41H 11,115,840
:1900 734 12,4.8·!, 172
163 2i8 315
70 6,9·17 7,758
1905 8G8 17,991,869 Fllrtlishjngg'ool1~, ulcnJs7 _ 1880 1(}1 3,72·1, tiM 1
lS~Q GSG 12, 2g9, all 'l
9,370 1,174 0,778
1000 457 20,575,961 3 0,822 19U5 617 28,043, 58.! 2
FllTn iture B ............... 1880 5,227 44, !14fi, 12~ 5 7,IH5 9,304.
lSOo 1,919 80,780,939 7 2,869 1900 1,,~1·1 10·J,48·1,394 S '7,262 1905 2, ~82 152,712,732 11
Furs, <1rc"'o(1............. 1880 102 3, fi9S, 837 1890 2(; 266,921
0,133 4,134
400 1\)00 92 798,030 HI05 85 1,296, HI
Galvanizing.............. 1880 21 671,450 lR90 27 1,301, m3 1900 28 1,775,770 1U05 3u 2,690,471
Gas [llltllamp fixt\1!cs.... 1880 35 3, 24M, ·100 1890 IDS 7,21.8,964 1900 221 9,479,108
835 1,105
518 761 535
1,2,>1) 3,069 5,01-1 (1,513
1905 2iJ3 20,206, 957 Gus, illmnirmUllg QUU. 1800 7-12 21i8, 771, 795 1
healing.' 1900 877 507,000, 50G 2
g,141 2,996 2,459
1905 1,019 725,035,20·1 3 0,506 1 See note 1, p. 198, ns to gro8~ unc1 net va.lue of pro(lucta. 'Rojlortcll UH" ]>",plosivC8 a.nd fireworks" in 1~80. 'Incluues C1lSl0IU mills in 1880 and 1890 .
])ollal". 2,7011,281 1,570,9:n 2,542,3GG 3,722,850
8.1,700 25,504 H2,828
107, MO 21U, DuO Hi5,298 500.9!111 535, liDS 27,375 9(1,IH9
1·18, \lsa 115,487 J2!),3·13 208,715 4.77,950 653,366 268,420 19H,723
.j{i,OO() 59,9i7
17,422,316 J 8, ISH, ·10~ 10,285,163 lU,822,1%
:118,253 1,222,913 3,099,3·13 '1, a98, 3i8
66,09:1, U20 129,282,2G3 18~, UOG, 007 229,8(;9,207
27, a03 91,633
13f>,H77 166, ,101
10,000 3,477, l-!8 3,927,2H 6,122,782 2, G44, 165 6,078, U26 9, ?aD, 06li 8,7t10, 108
23,095,080 an, ULiIi, 9i9 35, tJ32, ,;23 49,883,235
1,380, 2M 2~H, 8DO 47R,1!lO 754, n8S 2-H,790 361, R78 220, 'J06 (;20,012
1, 4G!1, 2H7 2,879,813 3, J11,003 4, 237, 30·~ R, ,199, 1125
12, 'J30. 296 17,057, U17
Coat of llilltel'lllls
used.
])ol/ar.', 1, Hf)H, 020
485,9Jii 1, :105, 4·tt 1,738,012
81, g(O 1i7,736 70,87-1
22(],00;] B·10 877 188; 938 G27,7tn 76\:), ~S5
48,200 105,587 547,IG5 48(1, fi72 7%,049
1,430,120 3,290,600 3, 9a5, 960
818,243 688, ~85 fH,032
283,182 411, u-1i), 22u 4:l<l, ]52, 290 428, lIO, 757 619, un, 161
1,00·I,flliO 8, '129, 925
2·1, 77ti, 625 37, 607, ~fi2·
10J, 0·'11., 972 171, (l03, 925 2HB, 130, '185 32·~, 200, 998
182,220 357,87·1 1128,160 (i2-1,812 65,000
11, 7·J2, 508 H, 281, 092 21,20·1,301
0,603,lM 15,2RO,fI72 23,609,929 20,664,500 35,8(iO,20U ,15, 368, 770 5·1, U2!J, O;]J. 13,619,914 1\ a:-n~, 2·1~
203,199 519, GOg
1, GU, 950 1,10:1,186 1, 9·10, 712 1, G77,5g.~ 4, 7i~' 4~Y J,o(,I,8/<1 2,208,12·1 ·1,46·l,72!) 7, 395, 207
].I,037,OSi 20,flOfi,:{fj() S7, 180, OCO
V,l1uc(J[ products, illclndillg
CUl.J'tOHl work and
l'cplli ring ,1
])ollms. r" 7:ifi, 936 2,922,5H 1),·114,609 8, 27tl, fiOO
204, GOa 195 83·l 217; 8:13 581,970
1, am,132 5!)2,0-12
1, 785, ~il 1, llSO, 790
11.0, noD 455,849
1, 0~~5, UG2 854,692
1, lll5, G37 2 UH 51-1 a: 308; 162 ~;) 772, 070 1,810,2:;1
981 ')83 lnS;iJ50 3·W,9U3
fiOn,] R;\ 712 M3, 1171, ·17-1 601, 3UG, 304 711l, 033, :jU5
2, .1ml, 22·\ 14,105,485 3Q, !l3G, 8S2 01.,180, '116
21.5,442, Oll 413,197,118 G.J<i,4;,li,216 7ll9, 862, flSH
215,000 un 4-10
1,128: S[,6 I, 05R, ~3·1
102,000 20,526,988 2fi, 899, ]92 37,123,129 11, oOll, 857 29,870,946 44, 34r., ·1~2 ·IU, 031, 5R2 77, sm,725
111.,743,080 121\ 811i, 9~(J 17U, 4LG, H25
8, 23H, 712 6f11,2~6
l,400,.li,f> S, 21;;, 701 1,8:)'.1, HUn 2,057,1<13 2,470,703 II, .118,850 4 329, fiflG 7,82;1,672
11,470.900 17, G60,!lSG oft,0.')7,290 71>, 716, 1l9:1
125, J..l4, 915
• Includes 15 cst<,h1ishment.~ iu 1905 reported as" Locomotives" (lud 411i Il" "Stoves ",,,1 furnueeR, not in Cllltling g(lS (lud oil stovcs;" 3 ill 1890 null 6 in 1880, as .. CoLLnn tics;" ami 22 in 1890 lInd 20 in 1880, 11,~ II J ... igh tnlng r()d~."
• Included in "All other Industries" In 1890 and 1ncO. '.Included in other cll,ssiliclLtiouR in 1880. Includes cIIstomnnd l1eighl.Jnrhood shops in 1800. 7Ine1lJdc.~4'J cstnblishll1cnt,~ reported as "Colllll'sand Cl\fY~" ill 1905. Includes custolllllll(lnelgh·
borhoOll shop" In l8RO nnd 1890. 8 IncluC\cs 340 cst.nl1lishments in 1800 and 38-1 iiI 1880 reported I\S "Ful'nltnrc, chairs." o No report rcecivccl for this iudustry ill 1880.
1910
184 M.A.NUF.A.CTURES, BY SPEOIlfIED INDUSTRIES.
No. :D.I0.-SU~[~{;\HY OF l\L\NUFAC'I'URL~S, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRmS, CENSUS YEAl!S 1880, 18~0, 1900, AND 1905-Continued.
Num .. Wagc-camers.
Ccrr- bero/ Imlu.lrr. sus est.Ill!· C'lpitn.l. AYerage year. li'h- number. 1'ot[tl wages.
ments.
Dollal"8. DOllars. Gfl~mnchiI;L',';IUHllJlvtcr~. lSS0 B-1 1,147,000 853 30i,I08 1800 88 I, C,03,4~(j 098 62;\ 902 IUUU 113 ·1,II01,OH 2,](jG ],185,431 HIO;, 80 Ii, (;01,157 2,074 l,u02,24.7 GIn,. _ ......... _ .......... 1830 1119 18, BO'l,cUO 2·1,177 9,1'14.,100 1890 20~ ·10,906,850 44,892 20,886,001 19UO 35ii 6J, 4~3, OU3 fi2,8L8 27, U84,71O Hl05 399 80, ~89, 151 flB,91l0 37 2RR 148
GlnC::fI, cnttiug', staining, 1~80 170 9J5,180 1,586 ' 700: 768 nnu Ol'llHlllenlillg'. IHUO 270 2,60·1,089 3,320 1,95·1, oliO
19UO 411 4, OOU, 509 'I, OJ..! 2,39:1,7n 190ii tjf)3 7,365,225 8,379 4,3,,9, IOU G I ov~. fl.,\(l In.i.ll ellS, IHEO 8UO 3,379,048 7,097 1,(jr,5J()~5
lellther.· ]890 32-1 6, \177, H2O 8,1S7 .2,070, :144 1900 39·l 9, osa, 809 11,g.J.5 4,182,1)18 10U5 B30 10,705,5911 10,0·15 3,8·10,2,;3
1:.\'O.w,,~ .................. 1'1ftll. ') ~,?f.)''d® ),)'it;, '0'\11.1,'1:«12 1~~0 7 5, 991, 023 1,724 902 086 1911U 8 41,011,3{5 3, ~H8 ],75;,: 170 IOU.; 0 17,0·10.313 2,870 1,77'1,580 <iluc ...................... ]f80 82 a, 9111, 750 1,801 (iOO,018 lSYO ti2 4, Hf19,2{i(i 1, IiY7 mO,089 InDo D1 6,114,107 l,fil.8 085,09fi lUU:; fi8 10, 67a, 338 2,80·1 1 528 512 Go111 mill ~i1"cr, lenr fl.lld 1880 60 498,500 \lu5 '.110; 047 foil. lSg0 81 ' 1, lQ5, lUB 1,405 GD8,lfi7 190U 93 1, ORG, 85·1 1,103 49H,tiH2 1905 83 1,071,562 1,402 602,fiJB Goll1 nnd ~ilY(:r, rc<1ul!ing- lRHD 28 817,100 801 178,li!.W nllcl l'clininb', Hut (rolll 1890 38 1, 7fl3, a97 88~ 025 1108 tile OI'C. 10UO ii7 1,0·[·1,12·1 219 I'll: 400 1905 41 2, 8:.!tJ, Om) 2R7 200,21i8 Gruphlte and gflLJlhitc 1~80 4 11a,OOO 89 SU,225 rGJillin~.' 1690 3 3S,OH 18 9,008 1900 11 411,12H 1~7 04,370 1005 11 if7S, 182 218 107,810 Grcllse fl.nd t/lllo\\' ........ 1880 ]flG 2, MO, 7i9 1,091 55G,015 lRnO 233 4, 331i, 193 1,470 703,888 HIOO 287 7, 07l, 2·12 2,0·10 l,ODH,fillS 1005 300 10,284, SGD 3 0"8 2,114,365 GriJlc1.st..onc~ ••.••••••. eo._ 18~0 H 12;',2111 ' 2~1 57,040 1~90 9 78,7.'ili t2.4. lit,""'" IVUO 25 903,348 1,W7 407, loS 1905 23 1,869,006 706 27-1,748 Hllil'l\'Ol'ki ............... lRHO 2U9 GI3,0·IO 1,172 32:3,315 18\10 ·192 1,362,993 1 397 490,2114 lYOO 158 7DO,113 '820 287,2ti8 1905 125 1,131,850 8li3 334,778 IIltmmoCko .. _ ............ 1880 5 22, :lOO 82
U'~~~ lauo 6 6~,525 80 10UO 13 3m~, 2fl4 339 101: 626 HIO;; 14 289,ii70 271 gl,al!) HfLnd~ktliL gO(l(ls .. w' a ___ • 1>SO 39 };;2,700 1,81<1 137,720 18UO 28 78,468 IgG 85 SuI lUOO 85 2(J.!,913 804 7i:/870 ISO!; 05 279,541 377 78: 583 nand stllmp.' ..... "._ .. _. ISW '10 103,160 163 82,S93 1800 2:H 903,873 705 34·I,Oon IUUO 2Q8 1, 2U3, 911l 1,U52 490, oar. IHOii 22{ 1,231,8G6 976 511,808 II,mIWlLrc .... _._ •• ,' _ .. _. 18~O 192 15,303,551. 16,801 G, 810, 918 IR(IO aliQ 21i, 271, 840 18,4115 ~. 056, 007 1900 3.Ql 39,311,7·15 21i,163 11,422,758 19115 445 52,8RI,07R 31,7]:1 14,580,58\1 TInnlWfll'C, snddlet'jf. "_'_ 18RO 6·1 I, fi55, 550 2,815 9110,132 1~90 102 3,376,356 2,017 1,200,326 1900 so 3,335,27'1 2,9·10 1,217,202 '!.'lilIh '1;., ",'1>\'10,'0.'<11 'O,'Xll; ),tr.!$,E!iO Hltt llll(l eflp malerillls '" mo DI 740, 8~S 1,215 11l3,S,,4 limo 7:l 1,70',),650 1,589 698,456 1900 70 1,7<J.!,410 1,371 '!3·1,1·18 1905 65 1.,26·1,051 2,4H 818,751
~
VllJue of
Cost of prrll.ll1cts, illclucling ml1terinl9 custom worlc
u"cd.
-Dollars.
636 670 675:512
1,943,230 ~,OJ2, 907 8,028,1121
j 2, HO, 085 16,731,000 26, 14i" 52\! 1, 15U, 866 2, ms,2H7 3, 53·j, ml(l 4,84.5,393 4, 3ul, 109 5,021, JA<l 9,183,130
10,000,889 11,'0·\4,40'0 r" 02\), 131
I5,773,23n 20,258,022 2,780, B4!l 2,510,027 3,707,023 G, lPO, 13~ 1,011,702 1,834,710 1, GO·l, OlB 1, 47l1, 111 H,l:1S,81.1
~0,005, 000 10, n32, 3Gl 17, uB~, 37~
114,100 26,380
211i, oliO 117,800
11,779,482 5,185, nol 8,751,797
12, 800, 07~ 8:',:Wn M,'<J,'2.
263, ~11 21H,113 am, 132 8.10,0'15 49B,172 7~7, 088 01,830 26, flS5
242,950 lSD, 780 239,0,10 88,280
12~, 471 lUo, r,nG 103,648 432, (lS7 522, G5!) 50'1,728
10,007,577 10,186,1.12 14, (i05, 2,j'[ 111, (~'1·I, 214
1,85 1,430 1,62·1, H'19 I, 690,1(i~ 1,830, lUll 1, 3~5, 2:11 2,059,001 2,797,756 4,210, VoG
nna repnlring.!
Dollr'o·s. 1,~;;1, 00 1 l,g:\S,6H 4,3\)0,930 0, (i30, H75
21, 1M, 571 41,051, ()O4 56 530 71' 79: (i07: 998
<l
U 8 2 3
2,035,00< 6, 1l90,37, 8,750,0·1.
13,187, GI\ 7,:~7H, nor.
10,103,82 " 1 16 no ]5 17: 7'10: a~r.
G
" ~ It, 'Dn), 'i\' 7756, G8
21: (W:l, cm G o 2 l o G I; o 1 1 !l R o 7 5 o '> a 9 3 1 1 a 5 () !)
9 :! 1 (; 1 2 ·1 ·1 5 ·1 ii G :;
2~, li('ia, 03( 4,3:2·1,07' 4, 270, ~Ii 6, 3H~, 00
10, O:H, 118. 1, 6j·f, 0-1 2,977,79 2,G(;Ci,22· 2,095,2Y 9,M!!,IH
3') 0'1:; rp jJ: 8'1 ~I: f,~ 18,72·1,09
2111,00 5f,(iO.
~~g,~z .112"J,
18,730, OJ' 7"n'1,01
11,05:1, ()2 18, R14, f'~
lSI,o" l2:~ '.!,u
l,03S: Of) 7SS,04
1,.1107,7'2 2,'18tJ,on 1, '1011, 21 1,782, ri9
]10, an 00,25
180,11 4011i, !l I H(i,S5 ~Or;, 77 nD1, 1~ fi1H.81 ::H~,(i1.
1,083, B7 Il 2
1937 Ii' 2: 017: fj~ <!8 II 03 22,053, (j
20,7:lti,4G 35,84(i,nf"
1~'m'~" -.1:ll,~: J( 4,14\1,·1 • 4,R'lO,'7' 2917 l)
:1:~(m:6~ 3,8·111,1 6,4010,1
3 ,6 71 _1 I)" H9 26 c,o .H W 08
I Scc notc 1, p. lOS, us to gross and nct ynlne of products. 'R9portcd as" GJo\'9_" alld milt!!ns" ifll81l0.1ROIl ,ud 1900, 111111 inc1udec1 It few small p.stn blishmcn ts
mnlnn/l' glOYCSllnd Ullltena fl'ollllllutcrinl. "tIler dum lClJ.tIlCr but not Jmit gloves Ilncl wittCJlS. B Hepnrl"ll aR " (lrr'1,hlte" in 1880 n\1(11.800. ' illlcllll!CS eURtom llnd neJghbol'hoorl "hons inIS80 01111 1RQI1
1910
MANUFACTURm3. BY SPECIl!'IED INDTTR'I'RIES-. 185
fIlo. 110.-SU),HlAll? OF jI,'L~NTJFAC·rUHE.~, BY SPECIFmD INDITSTnIES' Om,sull YEAJL~' 1880, 1890, 1f:)OO, AND W05-0ontinued. '
.,
Nnm· Ce.n- bur of
Industry. Slls c"tab· yco.,.. li"lI-
ments.
'-ITIl Is nlld caps other thiln 1880 48D
woul.2 lHOO 705 1900 815 1905 609
Hltts, woolS .... _ ......... 1880 13 1800 32 1900 24 190" 17
IIrHlcfHLnd whetstones ...... I8HO 25 IROO 9 1000 18 IHIl;; 17
1I000seshoc'; ' ........ _. ___ . 18(10 4 1900 7 190;; 8
Hos!er),ulll! knil goods ••• 1B~0 3n9 18\)1l 7Un lUUO 9~1 1005 1,070
1l0uRn·fnrniRhing gooch, 18KO 1B not elsewhere Hpeciiicd. IHBO 133
1000 209 lUO,; 237
Icc, luu.nufllctllrcd _______ I~HO a,i 1800 222 1900 775 1\10:; 1,820
In]t, print.illgli .......... '" 1880 0;'1 1890 35 1900 (iO ]005 GO
:Iuk, Wl·it!ng' ... ____ ...... 18UO DB 1\)0() 1-1 lU05 -12
IIJsll'IJm~nts, profcs.;·iol1I11 1880 1i.1 ttlHl scicntilie. IHOll 2~:1
1!)00 2r.L B05 225
rl'OIlILlH! RLcel, illduding 18RO 1, 00;; bltl~t .flll'rml'(~.!i, (lTHl 1RUO Mf) stcelll'Ol'k" and rolling 1900 Glill mills.' 1!)05 n05
Iron 11m! stoel. bolts, 11l1t~, IRSO 100 wo.51h<!I'R, ltrld ri ,.pets, Ilot 180U 8:J ITlIt<le III rolling mil1~ or 1900 72 steel works. HlO5 88
Iron nnrl steel, doors and IR8Q Ii shutters. lS90 7
1900 18 1U05 2<1
'IrOTlILlIll steel, forgings ••• IHHO 91 !ti90 gO 1(100 90 1005 las
Iron nnd steel, llnilH 011[1 1H80 62 8I'ikcR.(\ntallu wrought, 18l
'0 138
iuc!utlillg wire ]l,tns, 1\)00 102 not Illft.de in mlling 19U5 76 mills or steel wor]{s.
Iroll nnd steel pipe, 1880 35 wrought. 1H!l0 2~
1900 19 19Uii 27
Ivory lLm! bone WOl'k ..... 1880 f,5 1K90 G'(
1900 70 19Uo ~G
--
Cflpit.ll.
J),,/I((,. •. 6, 46f), 4G8
13,72·1,002 25,095,5'18 33,479,470 3, GIo, 830 ·1,1·12,2'2>1 2,000,802 1,640,00·1
la2, 5~5 97,935
216, SSG 123 WI
I, 2fJ9: 065 163,101
1,227,'157 15,579,591 60,007,738 01,800, (;0·1
106, GG3, [,n 4M,SIlG
OJ 9:~9, 059 10, 63-1,2Hi
9,Bi2.·U5 1,1;'1.200 9,H'I6,'168
HH, 019, n07 GO, oU~,OOl 1,251,050 1,81i3,02;; ~, OH,7H7 ", ()OiJ,77,j
7n2,19;1 BiG,717
1,180, G07 .1,312,19(; 2, 9OG, 021 4,475,G09 5,3H2,930
230, 9i], 884 372, 6i8, 018 J)73, :391, 063 935, 327, Sa9
4, \)33, 019 10,789,821 10, 7!l9, 692 18,912.1>16
79; 375 42,5[10
261,9"R 1,llV,fl42 3,098,2<11 7,Ui2,1·lfJ 9, 67ii, !lOa
28,246,474 3,877,80:;
2-1,33·1, ij.19 10, 7f)1, 3n!) 8,741,910
u,129,5fiiJ 22,622, all7 18, B·13, U77 13, Of)2, 606
'tl5,f;6·1 1,R9·I,D,W
939 7J.! 1 2G9'r77
Wugc·cn rncrH.
CosL of m~iteril\ls A vern-gc ITot number. 'tl wngoR. nsed.
17 2,10 2fl:931 m 42·j 34: 208
1\·i70 3,500 2,108 1,503
225 57
189 2:!O ,174 231 2g~
28,1;8ii 01l,5H8 83,387
103715 ' 502
3,'117 r',212 4,77H
4·17 2,820 6,&~0
10,101 480 aso GOa 711 381 2K5 4;10
1 DUO I; 978 2,775 S,437
1·IO,9i8 1-18 715 222; 400 24~, 640
5,OG4 6, {l115 7, G60 8,090
2~:l ,16
117 ti9!!
S,21O 4,208 4,liS8 5, (i05 2,010
16, liOO 'J, ·177 3,081
5,210 11,093 5,536 5, ·116 1,105 1,240 1,33-1 1 7<19
6 12 I·' 17 1 1
Dollal's. , 630,5:12 ,1150, nt7 ,14·1, :lIiO ,009,800 I HHa, 215 ,219,976 937,8:)5 619,194 5i, fltil IH,75-1 72,879 9J,·nB
1 2 S
2-11,81l·1 1l7, '127 126, {i29
6,701,475 1\;)78.119 4,358,627 1, 53(i, 024
2Jr.,800 1, 1i0(l, 929 I,Boi,552 1,879,869
1 , HO,~S5
,005,906 1.402,745 5,5·19, ]62
1
230 2R·1 ~!09: 7·10 2U8,1Ol ·17·1,987 150, MIR lIS, !liU IfiH,720 OIlS, 751
,191,598 1,128,885 ]
6 7
12
82;3 205 6: 476: 7~5 8, \)77, QOO 0,820,270
J.l1
. . ,426, ilO6
1,931,300 3, OOJ, 454 2,991.857 J, 6·12, 268
1
103,2fo!l 30,7fi4 85, G83 ~07, SOO
,329,lf1l , , 1
J, SU, 114 2, f>59, ~3S ;,428,100 .,25;\ 171
7,IM.253 2,0,12,2fiO 1, (i~·1, 07;
" 1,788,2;'8 u,3U7,715 2,49;', 8gB 2,472,721
414,701 591,8(j7 529,051 777,·lOS
YILlnco! pI"Ollucts,' induuing',
custom work Itntl
repairing.
Do//al's. 21, ~113,107 37, 311, fJYU 4~, 204, 497 fi9, U41,533 8 5Hi u(iU
,_ 5; 329: 921 3, ()91 , 040 !.I,157,266
22,1,180 5,1,1:16
196,323 SO?,789
1.110, 0~2 497,619 7Ut-:, W-a
29, lUi, 2~7 tH,2,1l,013 9;),·l~2,fitjfl
1ilG, .'\58, 1:19 1,332,1813 H,3·17,265
14, 27R, 175 15,010,628
5,{of,1ti3 4.900,983
1~. 700,978 23, 7!10, 0-15
l,fi::m,,113 ~, 37ti,ti72 3, 07U, ~.1-18 5,77·1,:m4 1, 12H, ~07 I, ~.W~, 7fl9 1,8S1,ll38 1,639,091 3. 27t, fI16 1, ~~3,~~5 f), ., f7, hlO
200, f,fi7, 685 4:10, D5~, 3·\8 bll3. !l(iH, 2;8 90;;.787,738 10,0731~mo 12, an. 031 l~, mR, 3H2 H, uBi, 10&
{[la, GaO ~8,51&
819,H2{): 1 •. fi7,235 U.492,028 U.O·I'.!,nfi3
1()"I:;~,H2 1:1,110,3%
0, G~U. 2:10 a~, 2~7,fil7 14, i7;,299
H, ~~:!, ~U{j
lS, ~2il2, 1112 57 ~ H}!i, }illl 21. ~g",O-l:J 17; -1(10, ~12
1,·1;,4. tl()] 1. !n~.W7 1,~n.:157 2~ ~l;a, tit}2
1 Sec 110le 1, p. ]98, as to gro~s.nnd not value of products. II' " ", Til r. II
2IJlcludcs 2Hi cstnbJisJul1C'nts TfJ .1UULJ reported as "J:lu1",~, !.eJt, 1.8 nR If!lls, stlR",'" Ilnd ,J1') t1~ •• IIftt~ nIH! cn.ps, other tlmTJ fclt, Rlraw, nne] wool;" Imd 171 III 11100 report~<1 as Fur hats, 'UlI! 6'.4 "s HIlls am1 CILP~, not inc!ucUng fur hilts 1UI<1 wool hut ....
a Reporte<1 as "Wool hnts" in lR80, 1890, anu1900. j Tueluded in othcr Clltssificniiolls lIl18S0. 'Inel\l'~QH estflbltAhrnents rcpOl'tcr1 ItS "ink" in 1880. • . .. IJE~tnb!j8hmenl!oi reportetlCL"i "InklJ in IBBO nrc shown nnder "Ink, l)nnt~l.l~t ~ III nd 'Jnclurl!.s 19U cst.lulishmcnl's I'eporlu(] IlS "Iron anu steel, bll",t [U.rIltLCCH and 410 us ron a
steol, sleel works ancI roliing mill"" in 1005.
1910
186 lIIANUFAOTURES, BY SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES.
No.- 110.-SmmARY OF MAXUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED I~DUSTRIES, GEXSUB YEARS 1880, 18flO, 1900, AND 1905--Continued.
Industry.
---------Japanning ............... .
Jewelr)" ................ .
Jewelry (mel in!:it.rumcut cuscs.
Jute anei j ute goods _ .. __ _
Kllolillllu<lgl'OUlldearths.
LabelH and tugR . __ . _ .. __ _
Lamps amil'ellectors .. _ •.
Lapidary Worl •••••• _ .•.••
Loril, relinCli ........... ..
Lasts _. ___ ... _ .......... ..
Leather !l'oo.l"' ••..••... _.
Len the]', tlUU1Ct], cnrricrl, nml finished. t
Lime ana cement' _ ......
Lillcngood. a __ .... _ .. _ ...
Li'1l1ors, distilled •• __ .. _ •.
Cen-Sll.~
year.
1880 1890 1000 1905 18RO lROO 1000 lUDii 1880 18110 11100 1005 1880 1890 lUOO 1905 1880 1890 JUOO lUII5 ISSO IMOO lUOO 1905 IS80 lSUO 1900 1905 1880 1auo 19110 ID05 1880 1800 1900 1905 1~·SO IH90 1000 1905
I 1,RO I 1800
1000 lUDI) Ib~O logO 19OO 190:; ISS0 WID 1000 190ii IRSO 18\)0 190() lUll5 IH~II \~no 1000 100:, lSHO lROO 1000 lUOu
Nllm-her of C"tIlIJ- CllpU>LI. lisl1-
ment ••
Dolla,.". 30 78,710 39 285, 'IH4 38 117,639 a:a 595,095
730 1l,4:n,lM 783 22,2·16,50R S:,t 27,871, U24
1,023 SU, G78, 9G6 17 (,2,000 71) 1)34, UOO G:l 5'17,758 97 1, ·137, 835 4 415,000 7 1,61;I,fii:JU
18 7,027,203 16 1'1,010,132 63 1,291, [)27 90 :'\,3:14,570
1·15 12,212,341 131 10,195,703
HI 451, fiOO 47 6·16,815 47 H·18,110 (j7 2,117,65'1 74 1,873,625 03 2,550,211
Iv!) 6,375,474 112 7,705,527
65 171i,875 2IJ 1011, 1i35 GO 3, OS7, 390 M 2,383,8ti2 2G 2, fl13, 01i6 17 3,R9;;,!i10 10 1.,335,750 9 1, IG2,8U1
62 -li7, HH2 f>2 00G,820 (m 1, -lR-I, no6 55 2) 008,553 W' 2, ;JGO, ~75 ~H 4,802,5~5 34 3,0·1O,3ao :$2 D,015,161 RI 1, 42G, 850
IIH 3,571,847 315 u, m1,2H·:! 423 R, 50il, 111
5,G2R n, 383,!1ll 1,787 98, 08H, GUS 1, HOB 173,977, ,121 1, ()jg 2·12, iiS·1, 25-1
(115 &~~~,~~~ 873 . ,/0_,. !1~8 '1R, 7Rfi, 730 831 121, fifiR, 746
6 906,800 3 908, IiSO
18 0, £i8R, 999 15 fi,2U3,878
8H 2·1,217,595 ~·IO 31,006,176 9Gfl 32, filO, OO~ 803 flO, 101, Sti2
. "---Wage-carners.
A verngc ITotUI wages
Co"l, of matei'ials
used. numbcI', ..
Dollm's, Dolla·,·" 183 65,OG2 63,743 2·13 105, HI7 120,IS·1 160 75,0103 55, a05 426 187.736 2-12,238
12,697 6,HJ.,fiSS 10,32-1,990 13,880 8,038,327 10,110,21H 20 .. 108 10,013,887 22,234,634 22,OSn 12, fl92, 8-16 2·1, 177, ~20
138 51, 000 4S,550 910 4·1i.i, 9~7 483,441 81U 322, !i{){) -135,717
1,07G 623,887 84~, 98K 525 Hl, U7U ,1,1-7,00-1.
1,1.9-1 StiR,585 501,90U 4,506 1, lHl, 790 3,015, Rfi2 6 083 1 917 986 5,05-.1,130
'898 '310: 90il 697, 006 1,271 548,879 1,330,200 2,09·1 820,678 1, [\51, 335 2,Hi7 8\18,700 1, 86S, 901
328 140,268 1192,655 618 288,91i0 '102,371 7ii<! 2R9,273 ~87 517
1,3·18 000,439 957: 028 1, no 74~, 423 1,852,906 2,OG6 1,03;;, gliO 1,5·12,092 4,72;) 2, 071l, 980 3,497,23G 4,420 2,170,590 3,682,561
252 H20i5 226,277 92 58; 6·12 12'1, Rfl2
'108 498,715 4, G55, 765 507 656, 6~7 6, :l~3, 675
1,181 li41i,2,,8 21, 9,IH, R21i 888 460,102 12, m)~, 3GO 409 237, !lao 7,4U6,8·15 4.u 219,387 5,0'10,178 537 30S, U75 221,905 696 485,743 331,225
1,131 6·19,654 526,6iO 1,208 797,714 707,712
5i1 3l1i,363 4,363,209 G:l7 SK:l, 1~8 6,~~2, 1,;7 605 321,59R 6,270,497 1146 405,025 7,910,180
1.,430 587,208 1,511,8'18 2,907 1,237,587 3,:!2-1,828 6,203 2,271,755 G, 191, 058 7,78;' 3,137,125 {'I, 62fi, en·!
40,282 IIi, 511;\, 828 1511, 3H4, 1.17 4~, 392 21 ,2·10, DBD 122, D.J.Ii, 72l 52, lot) 22, ilUl, OUI 105,000, 004 51,239 27, O·lU, 152 191,179,07:\ 5,61i9 1,fi79,31:1 2,r.·19, '180
1~, 0-1a 4,9·1·1,313 5, GUI, 863 10,085 ',740,735 II, ua9, 727 32, 3~8 15,SUl,5-10 22, B78, 1R2 1,414 38'~, 046 1,131,875
574 167,13'1 o ~QS, ~OZ 3,288 I, 03ti, 839 ..... ,:mO,.)11 3,811 I, ~2·J, 621 3,740,669 6,1i02 2, 6(;a, D67 27,744,2,1,) 4,7G2 2,2·lti,O/i·t 1-1,909,173 3,720 1,732,79H Iii, 1-1.5, 363 5,355 2,657,025 25,625,858
-.
Vnlllc of produc t~,
ng ror]c
inclucli custom \
and repaid ng.l
Dolla·,. B. 1,080 0,8J9 5, liOB 7,060 1, o~l I .. HiB H, fi59 0,681 1,070 I,OfJ3 j,1J'i7 1,0·18 6 982 0: 121 3,79'/ 5,802 5,757 G,BnZ 2,151 8,70-t 5,825 H,30-1 '1,052 2,,197 7,829 9,3W 1,3U n,874 ·1,080 5, £iOf 6 281 6:SH f',702 '1,848 0, VOl 8,601 [; 296 O:Oe,5 9742 9:771 0,671
,1,754 77,82·1 "'i,4G2
Jot 36 21 60
22,20' iN,7li 4G,12 53,22
13 1,45 1,Ii')( 2,2U
60 1,12 5,38 9,06 1, ,15 2,8·1 3,72 '1,43
86 1, OJ 1,10 2,~1i 3,3" 4,03 B 31 8:90
64 31
fi,78 7,04
23,19 ln, ·17 8 63 6;12
76 1,23 1,87 2,fll :;, GO 8,3; 7,'1 9,21 2,73 G,M3
1,507 87,611 iJ5,S·ji) i·l,UH Hi,O!12
38,127 20 900 -2: ~n'8
fi,2H 11,7. 17,6"
200,2£ 172,1: 20·1,0 !l5'.l, (j'
5 7·, 15: 'i·1 ~, ~~)! 21),6 7.1, I ~~i)
8H,477 02,401 n,273 iR,'lnO I)G,388 l38,UH3 )7, HnU 9~, flSl utl,8S6
fi"!,7. 1,8-
Ii 4,ill 0,8.
1ti:~! BtI,7.
131,2 'See note 1, p. 19S, aR io gl'll"'l anel net ynlne 01 prorluc(.q. 'Iuel1<f1cs CU"tolll_llnd neig-hlJOrhoofl Rhops in I~SO aUIllbOO. 'Tne!llllcs 2 e;tn.hIISluncutR In 1(100,8 i111H90, fLnt124 in I~Sll rcportc(l n.s "Lcather board," 17 In 1800
IlIllI a l1lIMHll,rcliorlcfl.nR" lJello\.VR," nnfl13~ i111800 Ilnd 5i in 1.~8U lIS" Leather goorh" 'Includes 38 cstnbhshmen Is 1Il lSUU l'cpm"tcfl IlS "I,enther, dressed skillS," 121 II. ".Leath,]r
morocco," 32 n.~ U Lcnthcr, patent nnel CllllIrlcl(!.I1," nnfll,u9G n~ II Lenther tllnllcd und Clul'iu(l'" RUff 2,319 in1S:-lO nq II T,(~n.thcr, cnrriel1," 2021lH II Lcn.ther, dre~~ed sldnR," 2 ns dLeathor pn.tent fl.lld 'Cllltln~ eled," (1.11(1 H,105 U!'J II Lenth'.!!', tnnlll!ll." At the census of 1880 mjttLhlishlllent~ engngcd in bot.h tn,nning nnd currying lnltllc n sepltrntc report for (!neil bralleil of the indll~trv and were conuted t1l"i ce
5 Tnclluj". 176 eqto.blishmcnts reported "s "Gnsulll wnll plnsfer" 526 liS ;'Llme" nnd' 129 as "Cement," in 190fi. " 8 Includes 1 estnblisllmcnt reported liS "Thread, linen," In 1880.
1910
]H,NUF.A.C'fURES, BY SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES. 187
No. J 10.-Su)DrAl(l~ OF ?LINUF.\CTFIU:H, DY SPECnmm INmJS'j'IlIES, CENSUS YEAIlS 1880, 1890, 11l00, AND Ul05-0ontilluccl.
Nunl Ccn· ber 0 sna (~;ollnl)
year. Jjsh~
!
Liquors, umlt ............. 1880 1tlUO 1900 11JU5
Lilttlors, "inons ........... 1880 1800 1000 11)05
LiLhogrnphing IlIld en· l,qSO grlll'ing, 1890
1900 1905
LODldllg·gln,'.~ Imu pic- 1880 ture frlllllcs.' 1090
1000 1000
Lumiler U.Ill! Umber pro,!- 1880 uet,,' 1HlIO
L u In h c r, I,l,tning-m.ill products, illl'lndinp; sasll, doors, !lilt] blim]s:'
laOO 1905 lRRO lR% lUOO lUU5
lIfu.lt ...................... lASO 1890 1900 190"
.hrl.1nt~1H, ~lntc, mo.r.Ille, lH80 nut:! mu.l'hleizcd, loU~
lUCO 1000
l\[!trhlc IUl'! stone ,york' __ lR80 1090 InOO H,Oil
Mlttchcs .................. IHSO lS90
I }0~ Mitt" 1t11l1 m"tting ........ I 1~81l
ISVO IfJOO 100,;
M~tct.;sc."i'c" !tnt:! spring l~HO " u l.S~O
1900 1005
lIrillJncry 1l1llIlncegoD<l8.. }P·HO 1 SOO 1000 1905
Millotoncs O ............... 1H80 1R90 1900
lIIincra] nlH!soc1n wn terr. 1'1' 1Ri'.O IR90 JOno 190:;
!>1irrors .......... __ • ...... IHSO
jlS20 1~IlO lU05
mcnl s.
2,101 1,218 1,50'1 1,;'31
117 23G ~59 'lBo 107 219 26;\ 2-J.~ 615
1,290 362 442
25,7£18 22, U17 23,053 19,1.27 2, ·in1 3,670 4,198 5,00B
216 202 1,\5 HI
46 90 32
·1 2, g·IG 1,321 l,6[hl 1,M2
37 27 22 23 12 24 o
12 3R7 GDG 5RO ?lli 2·17 278 Mil 860 1Ii 4 3
512 1, ~77 2,71i3 3,469
7 ·15
l03 119
._-
C/!pltaJ.
Dol/a."., 91., 20R, 224
zaz, 471, 290 ·113, 7U7, 233 515, 03(i, 792
2,581,010 5,702,7R3 ll, 83H, 015
17,770,210 4, 5Ul, 825
15, '190, 127 22 B7B 1<12 25:037: 781
4, ,.7, 660 8,551,095 {),oOO, 301 7,633, eG3
181,155,392 657, 881, 0,,-1 400,857,337 517,22·1,128 88,070, ,,93
120,271,4.10 118,918,550 177,1.15,7iH B,aOO,Hl 2-1,203, SQ·I 39, 288, 102 17, 93,1, 20-1
750,300
1,~tJ'm W;%1
Jf>, 498, 221 2.1, 011, 961 39,5;,0, Hli UU, o2G, 72·1 2,114,800 1, on, 002 :J,893,000 5,33·1,035
212,000 892, n;l9 On-!,155 838, n07
1, NU, 750 G, 602. 929 7, \l9S, fi73
H,513,u03 2,G7H,S~O G,G30.~lO
10,76-1, Rl3 17,84~, 82l.
178,900 49,·1,,0 4Q, 2~IK
2,560,Ml 10,781, HI? 19,726, HnO 28,100,022
If)Q, ~OO 1, (iO,"" 772 3, 184, 4~6 3 H50 1G9
-_. '''agc-earners,
I ;Iil~;'~f,;, 1'otnl wngcs.
----_. Dollal·s.
2l1,220 12, lUB, 053 30,257 20, 713, ~~3 a\),'~o 25,77{),'i()e.
'18'5~? 31,5·12,897 216,559
~ 013 2119,458 'lG3 446,Of,{)
1:913 1,001,5M 4,:122 2, :lO7, 302 9,G56 Ii, 855, 330
12,09-1 6,882,lGR 12,6H R, 198, 6i6
6, IR3 2,471,105 7, U!.:!S 3,8·16,857 0,029 2, ;"')50, 371 6,02., 8,314,73[;
l-I8,290 :\1,89;1, (108 81:1,96-1 87,934,2M 41<!,305 148,007, B-16 404 G2G 1HS, 021, 519 37: 187 14, 1.3J, 651. 7~, \rl3 42,221, S50 73,5\0 32, G21, 704 97,67. 50,713, a07 2,332 1, 00·1, 5~R 3,328
1
I, mlO, 175 1, gUO 1, IS?, 513 2,OM 1,·lf,li,90R
72il :HS,009 1,520 G53,119
'131 27!),12G 87 56, ·103
21,471 10, 2;l~, 885 21, DoO l[), 314, 59R 30,611 lt1, 328, li-i '10,005 25,032,725
2,2H1 ijn~, 011 1,096 473, n56 2,0·17 612,7J5 S, 1~5 1,100,800
28~ ]~5,129 383 172,87,1
1,197 237,28'2 62;; Z19,104
2, S04 cOR,325 G,318 2,703,953 7,G·19 3, 10~, 013
10,.j~7 4, Rln, U07 (i,5;J5 l,IiIH,OH
11,118 4,52(1\021 111,Ril n, H17. Si,;; :17,500 10, 38~' ~J~ li·l
24 l~:'iG.l 37 20,9fii
2, i2G 1, OG,), (i~3 5,910 2,;80, HiS 8, 7~~ '1, 07~) I 770
10, R70 n, 137, 001 77 .tl,900
1,404 812,107 2,5,')5 1.231, "so 2 G·1D 1 ~i4 807
Oo,t of TIIIlLerilLlg,
used.
Dol/w's. [itj,S;:W,iiOO 6-1, 003, g·17 51, ilfaS, 2·.\7 N,911,619 1,3'10, !l29 1, 31S, 012 8,689, :;30 5,693,891 2, 75G, 2G..I G, 265,41;.1 7,88li,0·15 8,3-10,82.:l 4,831,2·18 7,009,115 4, ;29, 2R~ 4,9;6,121
146,312,937 2'J2, 562, 29G 2,J2, 685, 257 183, 78G, 210
45 I 268, ·162 10·1, n~, R3·1 gn,fiG~, 50]
I-la, 137, IJG2 1·1,321., -:123 17,100, Oi·1 H,SJIi,7·1I 23, G20, 981
47G.4Hl ],25·1. (i(i7
47;;,038 95,735
12,7·13,3015 10, 23~, 430 13,180,635 IO, 147, 612
3,:198, flfi2 03.1,008
3,420,740 3,28.1, Sflf,
233,707 301,501 5111,137 574,1118
3, 11(i, ·i71 fI, 727. iiSO
J 0,227, 09f.l J fi, HZ,;, 9:11 6,14~, 001 8, .'j.~~, 3·J2
16, G5·1, 295 20, 2;)R, HIS
]7~j 725 IH,29·1 SO, U95
2, 117~ 7fH '1,5{i~1803 8, n(jG, S!ll
10, OO~,292 212,000
3,214,lill Ii, 9~1.). n71 4, 5S7, 349
Vn.lllc of l'ro!.lnc.ta, including'
C1JIStom 'work n.nd
rcpn.iring. t
Dollll?'s. 1.01, U5~, 385 182, 731, 622 2:1li,9H,9H 298, 358, 732
:I, W9, lOS 2,846,1·1H 6,547,310
1l,0Il7,S5g tJ, 012, sas
17, 9S8, 157 22,2·10, 679 25,245,2GIJ
9,69(1,219 10,376,173 10,8,16,929 13, 260, 6·15
233, G08, RH6 487, 9fi7, 382 555,197,271 li~O, 022, G90 73, '124,681
18S, 681, 5\;2 1!l7, 7SC" In 2.17,44],956 18,278,102 ~3,442, 009 IH, an, 600 :10,288, mH 1, O~O, GGO S, 127, fi(j2 1,lla,796
22:1,706 31,416,150 41,02·1,2fi!l 42,2:10, ·1:\7 !l3, 050, 8-12 1,06\ 4.G 2,193,638 6,005,937 5,6,]6,741.
4:19,370 60H, (i25
1,165, 330 1,2,12,906 6,288,234
If), oRa, 032 17,950,5i8 27,755,2HS
g, 577, H40 18,017,067 29, 4GO, ,106 50, 777,7GS
35;',519 "'-i, lil2 7n,g2.2
~, 741, 7Of) J-I, 3fJ3. 745 23, 2dH, 87G gO, 2~;1, 160
30·1,000 !i, 001l, li33 R, 00·1,801 7, G05, i35
tRee nntlll, p. 10\ liS to po,~ IInl!llct vn!ue of pro(!ntts. 21lleIUrlC9 cllRtom IHlll neigh iJot'hooe] shops ill 1800 lUll! 1800, 3 Ine1utle" 21.011 cstn.iJlisllmc1I t. in 1890 reporter! ns .. Lumbcr "TId other mill proelucls IroD! Jogs or
bolts," aUfl liGOn as "'l'jmb~r pr()clncts, nnt DlfLTlurnetllflHi at mill," anll 25,708 in IHSO itS "IJll1Jiucl', s£\.\verl/' ,m as "8hingle~, Rplit," fL1IU 5 ns I'Ycn~crillg'" Includes (,llstOlll mills in IH:10 nncl lfHlO.
"Inclndes l,20B c!i"tal.Jlb;l1mcnts reported as "Lumber, p1nnQcl," uua 1,2S~ ns HBush, dnors, nlld bUnda," jll lBHO.
'Includes 477 cstabliRhmcnts rellortcn a, "Artitieial stone" in 1905. Includes custom nnd neigh. borhl)oe] shops in lRHO autl ISUO.
"lnclu(led jIl "All otlIer industries" in 1905.
1910
188 MANUFACTURES, llY SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES;
No, 110.-SUMlIIARY OF MA::-:1UFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTHIES, CENSUS YEARS 1880, 1890, 1900, AND 1905-Contilllled.
Industr)'.
Mixed toxlilos2 .......... . .Mudds Hwl pntterlls, lIot
ill('llldill!l paper pttt· tCl'llS.3
XliruCen· hurof sus estnh· Cnpitnl.
ymr. Ii"h· 'meuls.
D()/l((7·s. 1880 ·170 37, 90G, 0;;7 lSiiD 23:1 447,351 18\10 45G 1,5\)'1,80·1 19GO 5ao 2,2·19, OH·1 1905 5·17 2,895,827
~ronlln1CnI8 nnll tomb· umo 2,0f>2 13,073,232 stones.' 1900 1,26,} 12, G·t6, 030
190f> 1 ·139 15,817,34-1 Mucilage nnd pltsle ....... 1880 '4 S,100
18BO 5f> 7,18 8211
Mu.iCllllll"trl1luenls o.n(1 materiulf:l, not speci~ fie.1.
Musical instrumenls, or· gtWS anel IIi:moH, HllIl pinllo und orgllll mutcrials.1::!
N(!(.!dle~, rlins, and hooks O,nd CYCf!.Ci
1900 116 1.,220; 4211 1905 111 2 ·130 311 18RO S,1 ' 6M; 850 1890 2n 1, 329, 32~ UIOO 229 3,896,101 1905 ] HI 3, U:;, ,169 18S0 3·15 13,791,915 18\10 881 28,021,160 lilUO 390 43,810, -IB1 1900 444 68, ·181, 910 11180 45 1, 564, 738 HmO 55 2, 26H, 70i lUOO 52 4,1117,652 HIO,; 46 5,331,939
Net" alHlHeincs ........... VieO 13 140, (;IiO 18S0 22 1,135,76· 1 InDo 19 1, HiD, 782 lU05 12 2, O~3, ~2~
Oukum' .......••...•.•... 1~90 7 2/5,1", ]900 7 410,190 l!105 fi 488,50'
Oil, castor................ 1HEO 8 17.1,000 IhOU 7 fin, 708 1~00 3 530,221 1~05 ·1 6211,01
Oil, Dotlon'seed and "llke. I~SO 45 3, 81l2, 300 l~\JO 110 ]~!, 808, 906 1900 369 34,451,46 ] DOo 715 7:1 770 .Jl
011, cS5cnliai ......•.•.... l~HU 12·1 ' 67: 75 ISBU 67 1U2,22 1000 ·17 576,28 1£l05 52 723,00
Oil,laru ..•............... l~oU 28 1,127,00 l~BO 7 4Hl,02 1900 7 snu, 77 190il " 213,9i1
Oil, linseed ..........••.•. 1~80 HI 5, R7~, 75 lROO liZ 14,003, 3G 1\100 1H 15, -160, r,l 1905 30 9,8-19,69
Oil, not. elscwhcl'C .peel· l~~O 76 2,014,29 fied.' 1890 1a7 4,936,76
HIOO 105 9 6"1i as 100f> 181 11: oi.t: 60
OHdoth nI1tl linoleum, 1t::f:O 25 3, ·129, fif) lIoor, 1800 19 S, 70·1, 43
1900 18 7,176,19 . 190;} 16 10,108,10
Oilcloth, CIHllllCIC(1. •.•... 11880 4 S15,00 HmO 9 772,8~ HJ(lO 9 I, 70:!, UO 1905 11 S, 695, 12;)
}
2
8
1 7 5 3 (i ·t 0 6 3 2 0 8 2 5 8 3 ·1 ;; 0 G 8 7 0 0 4 '"
'Vnge-carnel's.
AyerngelTotfll w"gC" nnnluer. .,),
Dol/m·s. 43,373 1:1,316,nm
~l:; 421,807 1,627 1, 005,1·15 2,607 1, oM, 9,18 2,780 1,788,184 9 778 (i, 028, 025
10; 014 G, 23Ci, 006 12,624 8,213,OnO
9 .3,090 30\1 110, i82 .j1\8 193,082 oliO 237,34U 573 293,OG2
1,066 605,110 2,405 1 23') 039 2,139 I; 102; 008
10,777 0,805,732 17,040 11, O·IS, [,S8 21,309 11,5-12, 863 33,081 18,527,078 1,30il 480, 5~16 1,827 75n, n5;:) 2,053 1,007,36·1 3,9(\0 1,59;),92:3
210 54,112 618 190,121 7,18 ~22, ]·111 BU 243,551. 142 46, b16 171 5],343 142 48,945 108 4..1,714 i7 'U,532 49 29,OGS 43 28,256
3,319 8S0,836 [; ~OG 1, ·19:1, 780
11;007 :1,1·13,459 15,MO 4, ~37, UU4
ZiS 24,030 197 28,924 IG8 G1,415 132 O!1,7L1 432 ]III,()72 94 53,208 78 4~, ~U5 H 2~i, O~R
1,nG Cl81,077 1, HR6 977,3.j.J 1,328 693,311 1,3'19 783,63·1
5:lG 200,230 848 620, B53
1,Hl 71il,(inO 1,2til 729,3RO 1,735 733,2::!tj I,n21 74[',700 2,718 1,327,235 3,3u5 1,719,938
25B 116,62i 30Jl 182,759 512 SOO, H7H 528 223,819
I See nole 1, p, 198, aR to gro" and !,et value of products. 'Indn.jc(! m other cl<l~"lIlelll1llnR III IHOO, 1900, aud 1905.
Cost of lliaterillls
used.
Dollal's. 37, '2'2i, 7-11
223, g()O 010,(;3(; 82-1,852 92~, 081
7,036,47-1 7, SIJO, 137 8, 7fiii, 417
S,770 ifi5,O::H
1, G13,4·12 ~,300, G:l5
385,776 [)lO, o I;.!
1,205,337 1, ]~Ij, CJ:·\9 7, Oi;}, 45l
la, tl~5, 4UU 17, :~70, film 27, 9S0, 1127
805,999 776,on7
1., 2:l7, 997 1,503,0·14
lIiO, 215 63·I,03.J 865,908
1 HO 516 '231: 733 283,862 ~HO, 9:m 38·1, R\lO 431,231 29B,408 487,2\1:!
5, O!I.l, 251 U, :l(iB,126 45, Hi5, 823 80,029,8G3
12f>, Hi7 120,7:15 5H8,094
1,110, ·170 1, lS·1, -1f>Q
920,G1I0 971, fi.17 (iSl,5B7
12,8701,29·1 19,37·1,5,13 2·j, 395, 775 23,153,151 2,944,335 6, 9:l8, 8·12
10, (),j~, 629 la, 756, 074
ii, 118, '/08 :l. ::I80,2~5 1,853,260 G, 779, 2G3
86·1,200 9S3,518
2, GOO, 412 3 270, U6
V"lue proulH inclu(l;
of !L~, 111 . .:'
work custom lind
repairiJ ---
Dalla, (it; 22 I; 02 2,70 3, H3 4,5·1
20,67 20,:t.! 25,G'
1 l,2( 2,5;; 3,0;'
8, 1,8\ 3,3'
l~::ll 34,9 41 o· Ofi:O t
1,7· 2,11 3,2; 4,71
2\ 1,01 1,·1 1,7'
31 ·1· 3 (i.
5 3 (i
7,6 19,0 uH,7 9U,,1
2 2 8
1, ·1 1,7 J,I 1,:::!
'i 1~, ~ 2.:l,t)
27, ] 27, r
S,C V,'
17,'1 22,:1 4,1 8, 7,
10,< 1, 1,1 3" 4,'
'Include" 7. eHlllbli"hmcnts illlSOO an(\3 in If.ftO reported as "Cignr molds." I Included 111 "Ml1rble f!.n{1 Htone work" In 1880. Includes emstom nnd neighborhood ~hop" in l!'(iO •
. 6111elu;1,'!:'l 9·~ c~tnl:pshmcnts in H105. rCp~)rlccl ns 1'~Iu~icnI1n!-1trnmcnts7 ol'gJLn~11I 2.10 u.s ":MU~il'1l1 l~strl1Ill('H~"I, pHl.n.ofl, and 101 as ":lIn~~('n[ Instrumellt~J IHllllO and organ IIllltcrinhi;n 1~9 jn lUOG, 1.10 ill 1~911, lIlId1!1!n 1h~0, rcported as ?rll~~clli \nstrUinenls, orgnns nllllllllLt(lrinls;" nncl 261 in 1900, 2~(j ill 1800, and 1,'\ 1I118HO, reported 'L~ , MIlS1C}11Imtruments, plauo, .mll lUaterinIH."
• Includes 0. cstnhllHhmel1~s in 1900, 10 in 1890, lmu5 in 1880 rcported itS" Hooles lind eyes." 7 [nC'lu(ler]m other CI'L<;81hcatiom In 18S0. 8 Inclll'\c<l (j e5!nblishmcnls in 1~90 and 7 in l&~O repOl'tnd fiS "011 iIlumino.ting not including llC!II'll'
lellm,.r~t1uing;I' 12.l!1l 18~O n.n<l51 in 1880 as II Oil lubricntiug'" 8 ilt 1800 llud::3 hi 1880 u.s' II Oil l'C'~ill.I' and 1011118$0 as II 011, nmtt's.Ioot.u I., I • I
1910
1rIANUll'AOTCRES, BY SPECIFIED INDUS~~RIES. 189'
No. 110.-SU~\!AI.AnY OP MA:<IUFAcl'u:ms, llY BrEcn'IED IXDUSTRIES, CmiSUS YEARS 1880, umo, Hloa, AND U10Zi-Cuntinueu.
==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-~-=-=--=-=-=-="-=-=-_~.-=-==-.,,-,,,. -=-=-=-=-=-=".-0.-=--=-=-=-=-.--------------" --==
I I, Wngc-eu.rncrs. Vullwof
NruJl· Cell- her of I Cost or prOll nets,
Iuu1IHtr;" . ~l:8 e,lau- Cupitl\!. 1 Inflterlu.t" llle)uding-yCltr. .lish- Averj'gc Towl mtges used. cllst~'~\tork
. ________ 1--_1ll_c_llt_s·I-----I= ___ ~I------I--rc-'I-"-Li-rl-n-g-.-' Doll(!)·.'. Do/!al·s. ]Jolilt"J'8. DullafS.
Oleomargarine _. _., _ .....
OpticIl1 gouds' __ ._ .. ____ _
Or<lDltnee and ",!lllunec slore3.'
l'!lillls _. ____ .... _. ___ . ___ .
~OoperllJl(l wood pulp' __ ._
PlLper goorl", not cl';cwlwre specillcu.'
IJll.per pat terns _ ........ _.
P[ltCllt merlieincs and comr,Ollllds. ti
Pnviilg' materials" ....... .
Peus. fOllllllLln and "tylog-rupltic. 8
Pe,,", guld _'" __________ •.
Pem, steeL_. _",_ . __ . __ ..
Pcri'llUlCr:{ and cOI:i[Iwtks.
Pet!'ol('.lllU, re1bing'1 . ___ .
l'h OIJ OgTil phs alld !;mphoT)hoILe~.R
PllOtOg-tlLjlhic llppnrOoluR.
Photogmpltic materirlls_.
:~so I ~!l0 lcOO 19U5 J8R{J bUG .l~OO .it)O[; :090 ll'llO If.lOn ,1:)80 ]fiUO 1!JUO lUOa ,~O l~UU lUOO 1~05 1890 1900 1905 181:)0 J890 1UOO 1900 1880 IHQO lUUO 190" 1880 ]~\JU 1000 lU05 1880 lR\){) J\){)() lU05 1R~O 1000 100" 18,0 1890 1900 190u ]1*;0 J.~gO lUOO 1905 I~HO 18UO lUOO lY05 1800 1\100 HHJ5 ]900 1005 1880 1890 1900 1005 1S80 .tHUO l!lOO HI05
15 1 12 I 2·1 HI G" lui I
VI. ! 122 I
.11 11
1 URU 30n J 5u!) ~12. 9,';2 ;,,4Rti.141 u, oU2, 9S9 '634; r)j'l . 2U·l ]5:1 138 1, 175; ~UH 2, gSS, 525
S, 0'23, 0·10) I 1,08·1 08< ~·t·1 7, fla9, 501 12,.199,812 Jr 550, 77{j I 622 SUi,736 -1, ~397, GaS 6,573,725
G43, H25 I,08H 15L), ti97 417, ,172 1,18:.1,1,J2 2,G'~g,]7ij I 2,507 1,OlO,37~ 1,324,305 "3,:)/.15,973 t, ~!2o' ~7Jl!s. 1 3.715 1, GOg. 072 2,100,"22 5,211, 4H2 u7',~~'''',t'\gul I. 4;~J8D 1,923,22';) 2,319,919 6,110,910
u,. "" 1,428 1,064,118 7'13,34a 2,.1"24, GG2 3, ~~8, 7l~ 1 9R!J tilo, 280 80~, 701) 2,239,797 3, "IS, 100 • 2~9 18U, !>93 lal,012 6.57,903
2';'1'1 1:!,555,2g2 I {,1~a 2, \32,~f>5 17,U6'2,5:;2 23,a\10,7~7 :1~2 34, OO~, 209 I 7,Oj4 3, GI;R, 7;i7 24, ~:I'J, 532 '10, ·t~S, 171 410 4.:l, 501, '782 8.101 3, ~~!}, 7.~7 :::;), 7!.19, &:IG 50, BU, 9£'5 ·hlJ I 05, 7t;3, 259 i 9',781 5, Dfhl, 177 41), 30!:, IH:1 67,277,910 '1<1~ 48, ~39, G52 2;j, GSl 8, ~~iD, 133 3·1, ~!i~, 132 67, 3Glj, 860 6·j9 II BU, 829,0'18 I 31,050 lH, 20·1, 82R H, 22~, 450 78, 9:!7, 18·1 ili3 107,507, n:1 I 4G, 6 16 20, HG, 426 70, 53a, 236 121, :120, 152 7lil 277, HI, 471·. 65,9(J4 82,019, 21~ 111,251,478 188,715,189
lOij I 2,022,.1491 1.,GI9 Gll,;i~3 2,027,461 4,.17~,23.~ 1U~ 11,370,58;,: G,117 2, 2·J~, 7U2 9,819,820 16, 7Bf" 269 232 J 18.1!}th 221 I 9, Bol2 3, 71~, 537 12,743, vIm ~2, 159, 202
.J 10fl,100 97 43, [>SB 44, 000 [,l~, 5,0 27 156,10,] I ~Og 10o, 52G 8",2G~ [177,'156 15 255,7,5 I: ago 2.112, ~fiO 12·j,80·1 602,3[,3 2·1 2,201;, 81j0 1, 082 ~:!I, ~GO 3~i, 02'l 2.205.125
503 10,020,880 I 4 0"5 1, col, ,,96 1\, 7()·1, n~ H. 602, 40·1 1, l27 18, [,UG, 823 / 7: 0:58 2, ~GG, SSg 11,000, Y1r, 32, li20, 182 1,719 au,ti77,B33 l1~GOfl 43'11 J"5 1~ 000 411 oS.OBR,JSl 2,2·15 45,611, {).JIJ I 10, CJ~O 4; ohi: HU7 ~l: 2~13: Of,l 74" 520 705
-Hi 74n, 7;,0 , 7.17 !N·l, n:3!:} 571),301 I' O">·J' ')43 'i{j·l 12, H48, m.!a. 21,720 g, 4~5, ~B8 13, xm, OO~ 30: n1.1: 072
{Hl 1:l"j(j·j,401 I 2, 4~G 1,1·13 .. 7'J9 1.r,S2, ;~73 B,93n,f)ga 54 5,218, ::UU iI, Y19 952, SS4 ~,tW5, ~8i 6, ()33, 0.\"6
-1 3'.11, fi97 g99 102,233 97,3H 279,427 5 B,IOU,oRIi I 1,3SS 1:;0,.50 7fl(1':l7b! 1,(iE7,[jflO ~ ~l" ~~?" t0
2uO" I 2,162 6Sn,2M1 1, O~m,!lJ.? .. 2"" "76
_ ,<lOU, n 3,065 1, 05!), DiG 1, g03, ?)3·1 ;: .!25: Sg6 ].i 14~, 2(15 I J..;2 73, b97 .12;1,214 3.il,775 23 500 "29 I B18 1-tl, 012 3M, 932 OOil. 464 Sl 1, OD7; ~2;j 624 :107, (,88 892,206 : 2, ,~'~332:, 000':<15 16 370,lliO 2114 172, 2{)7 ]90, \){)(j : " J8 'Ji3,%4 301 J~fi,fi4fll ~3fi,62gl' 718,070 2~ .l96, ~4.(j 378 229, fliO 812, m37 i99,078 Hi 4.~U, 933 .... S09 22.1, ·:W-l 27~~, 235 G02.029 3 1~2, 000 280 88, ,iDe 1 38,0:;0 164; coo 3 "3~,;}, lS~ ·196 },-"J 03fJ ~ [lU,6;)0 263,259 3 3li7, 'lUD 473 J3~: 433 I ,52, ·W6 ~9j, S40 5 U75,7,'S BOS 20 1 778 1 103,005 473,847
Il7 813, R27 7·!l 230: ~59 1. 20l, 409 2,200,00,1 1m 2p23~,1j0J 1,S9H fiOI,5~~ I ., va 4~O ·i,oSU,l-ll 2{i2 s,·JeO,173 l,7f14 568,lj·1G I S:13fi:oi7 7,mn,704: 292 4, H43, O~O I 2,OS2 711S, ,,37· ·1, 7til, 1m3 11, 132, ~59
91 'i7, ·jl(j,29t\ 11, '1I)~ r), 87~,.1t)7; ti7 .. 918, 7~:J 85, COl, 19S ti7 95,327,8(12 12,199 0,717, 0!i7 10~, ~,,9, all 12S, 929, SR·[ 98 13G,2~O,5·~1' 16,770 O,9:-VJ,~U7)' 13U,U':'7,21S 17jtQ{)5,3~;) 11 a, 3,18, 2,~ 1 1,207 00S,.lDO ~'!7, 029 2,2·11;,274 H 8, 7·1U, 1;]8 B,397 1, GB~, 903 ·l, liil, 136 10,237, 075 10 ~O, ~OD i J01 '11, S1-I ·1O,6U8 10., so:; "'3 9~') ~3-! DOll 2H2,?n5 l!N,IJ~(} 62·/,3'12 48 1 S1U' 72-J I 1 %1 7;9,8['0 flUn, fl15 2, 02n, 063 40 1:mlS:~6:1 ( 1:701 I 872,%3 n5,817 3,47U,3J7 o 1 ~~, o~ I 1.i3 2},3iO ; ~»I nw 1~21 000
45 _,l,_,(L.O 783 ·.120,2~S I" 1,l07,~60 2,121,S{-;7 IO.) ~, ~~:~I O~~i I 1, 4~a (ij)2, 9;IR ~} 7~2, 2~5 6, 7,3, 3~f)
flO tI, 1.>1, ·IG2 I 2,061 9'.!3, 25~' :;,3;6,713 9, [i'{3, 980
1 Sec note I, p. 198. as to grofl~ tl!ld net ynluo oj Pl'OtJlict~. _ !2.HHPor~:3d u,s ,I /;;pcctLlclcs lLtHl eyeglu.ssc.o:;ll inIS.Yu. Inclucle.'i enstom and nl!jghbol'l.lDod shops m 1880
Ilncl18ilO. . , Illclnde!l ill other clo.ss!ficlLtions iIl18~O. 4Incluu.oJ~8~ c;}tlLblisZuucuk~ in lR~O rcrJOtwt1u.S I' Pulp, wood," nnd fsO in 1SSD l"cportcd af.llf"~ood
pulp." . 'Incl(1(lc~ cllRtom nIHl ncighlJorhoml .11011S In 18BO nn<llS~O. • {acJulles "ullom",!i"'l work iJl 18-,0 r.lld J893. ,Ii Petrolenm, rl~Hning II fOrlUe(~ }.tart of u, SQPllmtc report in l"'~U and Was 110t included in t!1c gen·
ern.l stRlist:C.A of TIlflnnrucilll'C5-i. 8 Included in "All other i:Hlllstric~" in lR90; no repurt received jor thi" iud([~lry in 1880.
1910
190 11.ANUlfACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUS'rRIE8.
No. 11(}.-Suhl1!ARY OP 1IAxuI'AGTl'"RES, llY Sf'ICGIFlED I!'1l>nrmmS, CENSUS YEAIIS 1880, l8!J0, 1900, AND I!J05-Continuotl.
COllt of gc mlLicria!.
~r. 'l'ot1tl wages .. u~e(l.
Dol/al's. ])ollal's. --1-- --- Dol/,m. noll",.If. Photolithographing ant'! : lR90 89 1, 13·1, ~73 1,14 " 2,071, 5BO 1j·ll 3C) 5 70U, 619
01 '1,7·19, on 72f)',OG Ii ~,!11(i,Oia l,aO~,U 0 259, '16·1 1,472, 03 7 1, ]5R, 892 5, 32H, 5~1
photo·engm\, ing'.' 11000 211:\ " ~9.\, ·I'll ~,6' !) 4, IUD, UOZ I!105 223 ·1,070,813 3,87 7 7 20M 262
Pickles, pre,erl'cs, and m;o 100 an, 023 93 U 2;'107; a·l:.! I!lltlCC:3.a ]8!10 :no 4, !Ha, ,1;'1f1 S,57 1 H, 790, 055
)5 2, 23~, 437 13,875,07 , 1UUO ·121 10,992, G'i7 7 ,>, 9 2;1, '177, 1BG 190:1 5'18 I9,·m9, 54.0 8:5i R 211,GU!l,2S7 1 3,OUS,26a 16,03·1,AG
M) 220, ~OG :'WU, 51 I'ij)cs, tubttcco ... _. __ ..... 1880 B7 2~a,800 G 8 G~8, 688 1890 60 1,432,758 J, 2 ,~ 1, 881, 26\! 06 671,815 626,(W
5 7:17,6-17 1, .l06, 20 ·17
1\100 98 1, Ill, H1 1,58 II 2 471 008 830,801 1, H5-1, 34
5 2, '1f>H, 361 '1,100. '11 1905 tiS 1,250,075 1, 9 8 2; S:H;'WG
Plutetl WIU-C .............. 1880 ii5 5,8(j~.025 4,67 (j 8,596,181 1S90 68 13, 1[)O, ~\)\} 6, u () n, 50'!, QGG 17 3,350,260 4,1\-17,80
\)2 3,088,224 5,875,31 1900 66 16,.106, '171 6,3 2 12, 60B, 770 81 8,8UO .. 125 fi, '1~~, 61 07 2, (157, 585 6,B'.ld,7(
190f, 00 13,830,480 6,2 9 12, 13R, SSG PIuTUbcr"slll,plic~' .... _. lS90 122 9,678,107 4,9 )0 11,960,·164
lUOO 17·1 13, ;;OR, 528 8, () )7 1'1,771,18& 24 3,930,594 7,289,80 53 5, 9~6, 301 9 9'>3 81 13 48,1,9-17 ' £lSll:ll
1905 100 20, 2UO, 4lio 10,7 0 21,542,485 Pocketbooks..... .•....... l~HO 53 OUS,3[)0 1,4 33 1, 1li\), 03l\
1890 02 1,121,834 12 18 2,l!i[,,16~ 08 491,911 9li8, g. 53 583,595 1,278,2 1900 68 9Ul, 876 I; f> 26 2, ·195, 188 81 706,985 1, t)2l.i, 7 '1 3, GOO, 727 2,90!:},O 80
19[1;' 46 2,121, H24 2 2 23 3 71J7 ·146 Patten', l(mll cotta, nnd lRSO 752 7,3611, H23 10; 22 G~ B: 977: a~s
flre·clu.y pro(lncts.' IS~O 707 20,127,10,1 18 n 01 22,iJfi7,OgO H,8U9,0:l2 5,0.18,4 14 17,0\)1,737 11,915,2 lYOO 1, ()(){) !l5, 951, R~r) 13: 7 3ll .[.1, 21l~1, 381) 28 25,17'1, (j65 16,591,1 00 80,5-11,657 32, {i(iO, 3.
1905 813 no, 926, 018 52,4 62 G·1, ~OO, 7\12 Printing all,l publishing, 18~0 3,408 G3, 003, 704 58, Ii 95 (10,970,341
bonk Illld job.- 1090 4, l~ii (i7,301,3n5 50,3 78 93, \10!1, 4aZ 99 27,702,177 29,502,1 10 33, Ml, iOI 3(i, 191, 5 1900 6,919 97, 75H, 9tlR 6i,6 82 121, 7\lR, 476 4G 18,7:1.(1,85'1 5'2.,575,1 1>2 223,783 4.01,4;
1905 82,(,[ H2,0l5,G38 87,1 10 1!!2,Cill,72() I'r\nttng lUll] JlUbll'hin~ 11;\10 '7~ 1,810, ~05 • 15 1, OS:'I, a~3 .. Dlu~ic'.1 -~, I~OO 87 2, 81a, UIlG 7 7-J 2, 2n, B~;; Printing IllI(l publishing',
rc~\.r.~~~fll)el":;Ulll1 periolJ·
I'rilltillg" mnterhlls ...... .
Pilip, from liher other thun wIHH151
I'II1p gomlH l ............. .
78 375, 20~ .[·19,6 77 34U, 176 54.1.,2' 75 fiD,RM,:l59 38,955,3 (H 60,333,051 5U,2].1,O (i8 59,830,7G8 70,3(l8,1l 91 9R,878 190,H. 15 338,096 5ti7, O· fiO 232,7UD 406,8 57 239,0:lG 372,'J 52 68, D06 12U, U 21 2B,4G2 42,2 52 111, ·18·1 I')>) a Q1 283,83:i a7ii' 0'
190;; 145 3 .. 1~7, 0.17 5 20 4,1.47,78.3 18!l0 12,302 126,269,885 85, U 22 1iO, 85~, if.O l})OO lfi, ao;) 192, -j·13, 708 94,6 0-1 222, 98:~, [jGg 1~05 18,038
1
239, 51S, 524 96 g Oil 3l\\\, 3'17, COG lSHO 27 190,900 '1 ;;3 'In,BIG 1890 6·1 1,370, 4R7 7 38 1 .. 1;l9, '184 1000 70 Y05,603 5 57 1,088, ·132 IilO~ 77. 1,008,889 3 80 1,20'/, 1tl3 1890 7 5S8,837 1 02 W·j,2·13 IUOO 3 4iU,108 1 tH 11\~, 201 lROO 9 418,0·J5 2 :;1 3')') oS'> 1900 22 2,316,080 0 39 1267;013
96 283, GuS 7H);1 31 652,7·19 2, DaH, 6 54
IOll,i 17 3,197,H:12 6 611:.j(i7,407 l'lllllp,. not. illclwllng 18,<;0 41l :.I, ilS:l,.1f<2 1, 7 :3"4 3, G44, G31
steam pll"'I's. 1890 250 3,510,007 1,7 75 4,103 • .nO 8~7,574 1, G81, 2 >32 2.J7,193 637,7 01 7lB,911
1900 180 1, 2t)O, 710 fJ (ill 1, 3'JJ, 71:1 1905 115 3,2'JO,03.~ 1,4 5J 2.,sm, 623 1, lD2,7
3 423, fiSO 88J,8· is 1,033,832
Refrigerntol·H ............. IMSO 71 727,220 1,(Uj 12 1, nm,7S1 1000 82 ~,367, :129 2,1 ,g 4,510,616 2, 377, 9~
29 1,287,488 2, '17B, 5 82 l,OOfi,lH
lUOO 95 4,782,110 3,3 1R 5,317,R8G 190.; III 6,273,10a 1,0 67 7,3.17,035 3,271,7
)89 . 17>1,097 .1:29,2 0 737,853
Regnlilt nmt ,neldy bl\t\- 18~O 47 4[,,2,0011 h 27 811i, !l3S Hers and emhll!m!-J. 3 lti'JO 137 I, R·H, 193 2, Os 06 3,203, SgO 1., 2-16,~)
ti9 47J,11-1 1,696,8 198 J.,012,76a
HlllO IOU 1,739. "OR 1,6 75 8, 0·J9, .181 1005 HO 3,252: 501 2 . (i7 4,7;;3,205 2,01\),0
16 no, '167 2, GG6, 4. ,·1.7 22:{\433
Rlce,clelllling nnd poU,h- li\80 2-2 062,200 'Ii n7 :1,133,32.\, Ing. lR90 S'l 2, on, 8K~ 6 (1(\ G, (in, l\lG 0,(\\11,'2
51 2G5,585 7,:)'j",\5 192 6·10 6:12 13 315 U
191)0 80 2,601.3;'2 6 :!'l 8,72:1,726 100;; 7.( 8,821,09'J 1,' , 65 lG,29a,UJ6
IRec note 1, p. HIS, as to gross nnd net value of products. 2R.eported lUi "Photulilbogl'flphing and engru.vlng" in ISDO. TncludcdillOlhcrclussiflc!1tioll~ in 1880. 'Inclurl"" c.t1stollllUulnC!i!(hhorhoO(] ,hops 11l18~O !\ll(ll~QO. . , In('.\u<lcllm olher cllls~iI\caUolls in 1~80. 6II~~lnc1~9 51 {~jojtab]j~hment~ ~epnr,tl!d n~ "Drnin and ~cwcr pipe," GSa ns II Stone nIul cnrthen wn.rcl"
nn,ll.)us Term-cotti'- ware' In IH~O. [("purte,l,," "CIn}' nlld pottery prorhwts" in 1800 . . ~r.nclWlcs 2~ e!=;tA.hl.1shmenl~ rcportetl n~ .. Printing, tiplJ illl~OO. nr.llorted os II Printillg and pub.
\!slung I.n IH~O lbIulmcllHlcs1 C'ilLhlishmcllt. T<'pol'led fl~ "Postnl rnrr s." 7 EsliLhhRilments rcportc.tl us "l'rilltin~ 11.1\t1 publishinglJ in 1880 Ul'e shawn. unde-r II l'Iil1Ullg r .. l.H\
IlIlbIlHhln::;, hook 1t1>,1 job." 8 Ii .Printing nne} Illlhlishing', lllYWSpllpcrs find periol1icnl~/' formed l)fLrL or It sepn.rate report in 1880
nnn WIL" not inclurlcd in the genernl.lntbtlc. of TnlllllllflL'turC". 'Inclutled in other clas,ificntions in lil80. Included in" All other iuuustrie:," ill 190G.
1910
IIIANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES. 191
No. 110.-Su~mAnY OF l\iANuFACTUnIl8, BY SPEClFfED I~IlUS'l'HIES, CENSUS YEARS IS8D, 1890, lUOD, AND Hl05-Contillned.
Indllstr)'.
NnmCr-n· beroI SUA eSLab·
your. \ish-meHts.
ClLl'itlll.
\Vag(!~eILrnerB.
--.------ C',,"t or muterlnl!-l
usee!.
------.--------1-------------1-----Dollars.
Hoofing Jl1!ltcrinlS' ....... 1880 49:1 2, 3~O, 2i7 R,082 IHUO 2, 1<10 13 303, 5~7 10, 937 J900 2G7 10: 814, 3H(; 7,603 1905 307 lu, 925, OG5 8,81U
Itnl>bcrnll(lclnsti~g"O(l"'. 1880 93 621H,187 G,71l3 IH90 13U 13: 703, 7~~ 9,183 H)OO 2(11 SU, 302, 3"" 20, 'JO-[ 1905 22'f 4u, 297,537 2J, 1M
llnk,., ivory flllCl wood ... 1880 (j 5'1,200 5G 1890 Itl 172,018 1:l6 1900 11 202, ni 213 lUO;; 13 2,';3, .J91i 1·.19
S!<t1tllllry nllll lmmes,< ... lSg0 7,999 16,508,010 21, H6 189!) 7, V31 31\,1146 620 22, 672 lUOO 873 20; 462: gOS 14, SGol 1905 1, (li(i 20,264,460 10,032
Salcs lind vaults .......... lBSO 40 2,201,000 2,206 1890 39 4,60S,J18 3,816 1900 35 5,479,879 2,033 1905 81 7,326,133 3,488
salt ........ · .............. ll1~,~00 276 8,nJ8,6JO 4,403 0" 200 18,437,749 4,255
1900 169 27 123,364 .1 7701 100;) 1·16 25:5RG,2K~ 4:606
81t11(1 llTul emerV IUlpor 1880 6 121, 500 B~ Il.lIIll!l"th.· lS~O ~ 705,057 20(1
1900 9 1, 372, ~07 27-1 1U05 8 1,205,864 30:;
8Itn~l\gc· ................. 1890 2,]9 1,128, 5G2 837 1900 199 1, ,lOR, 897 878 1900 292 2, 7M, 2·1fi 1,265
811WR ...................... 1830 89 3,281,135 2,5/i1) 18!)0 9:; 6,313, :l73 2,676 1UOO 96 8, 50R, 487 3,215
Selll,," llnd Imlllnccs ...... i~~g ~~ 1~: m: ~~~ t: g~~ 18UO 7G 1, G5R, fioo 1, BliO 1 QOO 86 G, 307,576 2,775 1905 85 8,512,993 3,133
Screws, Illlwhine' ". ..... 1880 20 4,265, 000 1,585 1890 20 1,672,343 1, om 1900 25 2 466,79G 1,557 190,'; 26 4; l~:i, 141 1,90.;
Scmw~, WO(}<l' ............ 1800 7 0,572,237 1,558 1900 8 1i,464,6Ql 1,970 1905 7 5, 9fi9, ·HG 1,488
SCwing·llIn.rhillf\ rnHOS ... 1880 18 741,300 1,822 1189(9'0° 7 1, ·130, 403 1
2, ~52~
'( 1,388,84,1. ,u 0
1905 8 5,887,648 4,0150 Sewing ll"u,lJiJlcs !LII(l 1H30 lOG 12,501, A30 9,553
O,tttl~hmenl'. 189() 59 lfl,0'13,136 8,837 19GO 57 1\1,470,SH9 10,712 1D05 ~G 26,695 "9·j J.2,671
ShiplHli1clilJg'O ............ 18X() 2,188 20,979: 8701 21,345 1890 1,OJO 0;\,393,074 24311 1990 1,107 77, R·l1, 1101 46; 747 1905 1, 097 1~1, 023, 700 6O,75·j
Shi1't.,' ................... l~~O 5,19 6,8,11,778 25687 lR~O SGg H, 273, 6ll 31: 207 1000 GOO 1U, 6<12, 6fJ8 8G,622 1905 641 23,379,17'1 Bfi,40!)
Shoddy ................... J880 73 1,165,.100 1,282 1800 9·] 3, 71i·l, 063 2,15:; 19(1) 105 0,'2'12,929 1,Q% ID05 97 5, SO'l, 164 2,089
I Sec nolc 1, p. 108, ns to gross O,nd net "nluc of producl~. 'Incll\(lc~ conslmcLion wOl'k in 1880 nnd 1890.
Dol/aI'S. 1,41.1,1:18 (i,'W9,51<1 3, 072, 817 01,007, OliO ~,150, 672 8, 6(l:!, 976 8,081, Hoa 9,112, ana
19,9H 61,933 6(i,7:12 5,1, HuO
71~97,7i5~ 10,908,91H
6,25·1,462 7,0:14, all 1, UVIJ, 5o.J 2, 12~), tn5 1, Ol'i, 237 2,1(;2,24fl 1, :10;;, 020 1, 59:!, ·142 1,911,140 2,006,399
;)0,970 10·J,226 1,.1·1,183 182, fi18 3(j;),226 '15B,420 7:Jf),S24
1, 22G, 370 1,583,520 1, li92, 757 2,707,~n
7AH,019 G92. ~97
1, 43R; R39 1, 7M, 789
451l,5·12 47<1 463 702; 965 941,859 IiS9,710 720,873 5.;0, sao 683,338 852,603
1, ()8,';, 180 2,028,933 '1,636, 090 4,750,32·1 G, 20;;, 93S 7,401,32.';
12,713,818 14,830,977 2·1,824,73R 29, ~11,087 Ii, '103, 696 o 193 495
10: 894: 327 11.,233,302
400 826 707: 09D 7,8,94& 83·],822
Doll",·s. 3,3H~,3IH
14,712, :179 Ii, BEO, 006
lO, 812, 307 g, 6ol1., 167
11,113,528 S8, ']82,3101 38, V12, 22fl
16,075 :\.1, :J~u 72,135i lio,11.3
19,9(\8,71(i 2·], G74, 225 1\:),770,57-1: 23, 77;1, 23D 1,481,083 2,035,3la. 1,liSO,HB 3,211,336 2,35'1,7·./2 1,82(1,770 8, 33li, 922 '1,166,137
l-18,,!77 781,1>05 681,2·]0
1,0501,605 1, ga5, 170 S, 213, 2tiO 0,568,598 1,7-1-1,OB3 2,346,401 2, (iOO, 217 4,030,530
6501,7Il 867,055
1, ;;33, 370 1,633,lnO
935,800 331,701 797,308 950, (;27 900,076 923,147 731,542
1, ng, 100 990,430
1, [>33, 880 2,50:1, HI 1 820 106 a: no:!: 173 7,02.1,596 8,107,36Il
IV, 73G, 358 lG, 925, 101J 33,474, SIlO S7,·1(jB,179 1.1,S06,444 15,70·1, :>53 22,950,564 25, G30, 402 3,366,650 6 003 035 4',87(.', 192-6,055,731
Vo.luc of l lrodncts,
iIJulluJil1g eustorn work
nIl (1 1·cptliring.1
llol{(l)·s. (), 227, 284
29,412,81 :1 1 :l, (mO, 540 ] 9, 870, 9,,3 H, 518, 92-1 1H, 70B, 917 02,621,830 62,995, vila
6[i,200 151,173
~~~, 68~ 38,081; G1S 52,970, HOI a:l, 702, oW 42,051,812 3,3:;2; 396 6,641,844 3,927,867 7,861,069 tl,191,222 6,'/801,618 7, D66, 897 9,437,062
262,374 1, 2'1Q, 1i47 1,175, sno 1, '177,00:1 3,055,307 4,588,45tl 8,122 901 :1,9.13; 105 f), 572, 992 Ii,H3,748 9 81U 787 3: 252;'160 2 322 744 5: 239: 788 6,0{)2638 2,184;532 1,183,341 2,058,723 2,711,600 2, 32U, 640 2,fi90,U4 2,133,314 2,064, sa7 2,210,551 2,815,H2 ,1, ~72,547
13, 81i3, 188 12,823,147 ]8, :J09, 751 2l>, R69, 870 36,800,327 ·10,312,115 7·\, i132, 277 82,769,239 20,130,031 n3, 6:18, 593 47,121,530 50, n7l,IOG
'J, 989, Ill;; 7 8~i QUO &', 73U', 974.. 8,400,1125
3Ill()lUdc~ 3 cst.tb1ishmenLs reportellll.8 "ltubber; vul~nni .. ()rl," In 1880. 1J1lc1\j(lc~ custom nnd neighborhood shop~ in 1880 nndlR90. "1IlClLuJC.98 est·IIl>Jishmcnts repol'terl ns "SaU, !'round," jn 1880. ornclndcd in otllCr ClflSsifi~fl.tioIIS in 1880. IuCludes custom Ilud noigllborllood ,~l!ops in 1800. • Reported aB "Screws" in 1880. 8Esl£tl}l1Hll1ncntRrepofted ns "SCl'o'Ws" in 1880 nrc shmvn ll.11der "SCl'CWR, mncl1inc." 'InchHles 5.] c,Lllhl!shmcnts in 1905 ILIId 44 in ]900 "'ported!Ls "Shipbuildin!;, iron and steel," nnd
1,043 in 1V05 nnd 1,063 ;n10oo reported us "Sliip and bont building, wooden,"
1910
192 1IANUFACTUItEFl, TIY Sl'EOIFIED INDUSTRIES.
:No. lIO.-Smnu.RY OF ~rANUI'ACTUnES, BY SPECITo'IEn INTlus'rRlEB, CENSUS YEARS 1880, IH90, 1000, AND HJ05--ContillUed.
.-..... ."
W!l.g c~carDcrs. Vnlue of 0 Jlrolluct CC11-"I~~~[
Industry. eus eetICb- C!l.pitle]. yeo,r.jliRI1-
mcnts. A'\'Gmge llUmlJCl'
I CClHt of mntel·jo,ls mclnillJ
custom w s, 19 orll: 11'otll.l wnges. used. !Lu(l
repnirlll -----------_./----, ----g.t
Dollm·s. Dolla1·s. Dalla>' a~ll, ~ao 510, 58r) 1,172 7J8,102 1,077,34,; 2,5ti!)
Dol/a,'s. s. Stow CIl,CS . ..... .•••. .... 18RO 93 :l41, U70 692 , ~~~
lh90 jOog 1, 2~~, 022 11
, 23o~ , t 1000 _ 1,1"_, &OS ,0 0 , 90 7U8211 1,057, ti6H 2,1(\7
1,681; un 'l, ~74, 097 [',nl ti, 1411, 706 22,407,701 41,OS3
17,762, {.iI [,1,00'1,4% 87,2\)S
UIO;; 1-11 3, U3, 00,( U, 08~ 724. Silk 11.11<1 ,.ilk goo<1" ....... 1~80 382 19,125, :lOO 31,337 : 04fi
1090 ,172 "l,007, 037 49,382 ,454 20, US2, 1 H·! fi~, -lOn, uHf) 107, 2i-~G H'OO ·183 81,032,201 0;;, '116 ,253 20,767,9·13 7o, 86J, 18S lS3,2as
7',') oSR 1,180, f,6i) 2,517 1,58H:7lil 2, a:m, 581 6, 'J35
HiO:) 62·~ 109, f>~t1, (j21 70,601 J 072 Silvemnilhh'!llend>Uver- 1~80 77 t, 80S, OU8 1,lGO ,561
II'<lre.' 1890 fi.l 6, 7~8, ·JU 2,419 1\0-1 3,443,1'12 5,783, Gif, 13,505 li'OO 103 1oI,Hl,!120 6,813 ;583 .f), ~GnJ 0-19 9,0l(),08\\ 20,7{)0
IO, BOH, [)30 267, nB, 902 S03, ~~~ 1005 us 2S,Wt,fi45 8,580 ,703
Slllug-hicring fillll mCIl.t H'~() 872 4f1,419,~1S 27,2!17 H3 pllcking, wholcsnle.' WIO Coli. 98,190, 71i6 37,502 : 315
Slaughtering, wholeslllc, not induding lllCllt
"0 304 O'll) 3UG, OO~l, f,(i2 483, _n~ 31: OOS: SGO GOf>, 2'.3, 'l2.l (}97,OGt) :37, ono,~ml 701i, 2011, OU9 SOl,757
4, 000, 9~7 .113,9118,5·19 12R,35Q 'l,'iI~\I,4\l'O %,2>13, lil11 8\\,7'1.
lOGO "ii7 17:1, 8(i6, 377 M 681 ,01'5 lllOo 5ii9 219,818,627 69;' flHS ,137 1~\JO 507 18,696,738 G, ·173 353 1((00 3'1.5 H, Q~:\, ({OJ \:I,70n :ii', 1'10
pncking,. Smcltillg allll
copper,li Smelting nmI
len<1,!
H, 23fl, 573 99,626,900 112,151 8, 029, O~I 122,174,129 105,1:11 10,B27,04~ 1%,736,\)86 240,78
1911,1 3iO 17,8DIi,068 "5·n -,4~7 ronning, H;oO 17 53,OG3,S95 11;324 ,tl,O
1~05 40 76,82·1,GtO 12,762. 0,2111 5, OH8, tiH·l 144,10", Ili3 175,4Gt l'Cfillillg-, 1900 SD 72, HR, DBa 8,319 i aM
1905 32 ml,822,810 7,oiS 6:R3U SmelLing null
zIne. 6
0,37'1,8nl 108,058, 070 185,82 2, S;)[),9'l"' 13,286,05S 18, \8 3,8:i(i,4H(j J7, 02H, 418
refining, 1900 31. 1-1,1'11, RIO 4,809 8,498 190:; 31 23,701,586 6, °
3
0
"1"81
1,290 Smelting flll(l l'cJining, Hal r'-om the orc.7
24,79 loR, ROO 8,17:1,900 8,111 %1,3QO 25, '285,191 2.8,18. 532,01i8 5, R(I!!, 935
1880 1 16" 100 • ,100 1890 50 9,425:912 1,6-1G fI,!I'.l.6 190n Col 5, 200, 5~3 983 1, fogo
1~;~~; 994,9;;1 1:1, 71i!!, 805 2,'l10, 1'>13 1\),001,44.4 2u,5!)r B"jlti,81H
In05 65 9 807 238 1,712 2, US7 SOllpnJl<lrnlldle~· ........ 1~80 G29 101:5-11:2U-1 5,280 ~,627
IH!:O 57R 2'1,821.,0(;0 7,821 121'5 2R, 1i~7, 412 43,tiO( 3,7;;",7Ii7 33,143,230 r)'J,~,m 5,050, Gl1 4ti, ~~~)J ~;.m 72,10
1\\00 o"g '3~, OtiS, 33,1 Y 'IR7 1: 1)17 1905 4.G3 57,8~0,UGa n;RGO 1,06~ ,
lIi9, n5 nt"" ;)38 1,Oi. 0 017,080 1, O](i, 202 271
SOdll wnter nl>p'lrtltu~ ...• 18,0 R 413, om 3:;~ ",600 umo ]2 3, 3;;·!, Q2f-l 88( 1,87\)
" M9,030 9\17,·jSG 3;01, 80·1.70., 1, ~12:;, 835 4,G3,
1\.)00 30 4. 1)0') 4(,') QG" h, 4gS 190:, 37 3:411)76 1,460 1,265
411,RM (lH2, OlG 1,55 705, ()lJ 1, 1 H), BOG 2,70
Sportlug gooCls.o ......... 18S0 8G 1, HI, 700 1 .. 101 (1, '.!5B IHgO 136 1,693,776 2008 9,4.H)
5 eou, G~'I 1,801,929 3,tl2 1,6-11,18(\ 2,963,lSR 7,OS'
19110 1·13 2. 015, ·187 2; 22 8, '!9G
Sprin(::R, stcel, cur Ilnd mg 1~~ g~~J~~ t~ft° ~,~~~ 0 M9,412 2, :l411,818 3,(\5 ,I 962,9'12 2, Zlg, 108 4,33' 2 1,Uln, 000
e,minsc. 1890 57 S, 459, 122 1,73 I: fin 1900 48 1, OR1, 278 2,10 0,499 a,0201,05n 5,tiQ
(i l,2.4'2.,[}\.1S 2,741,7M fl,7-1 0 972,M4 2,·122,o·H} a,O!)
JUOo fl~ 1,016,1(3 2,.17 0,1\:11\ Stnmpcllwure·.ooo oo .... .! 1880 27 2,32fi,~.10 2,7:1 7,1)26
1 2,83·1,809 f),5UfJ, H32 11 '27 2 3,730,241 7, 3a3, \l2R 14: rl" 0 5, liDO, 459 10, 52'!, 8RO 21,Oi\ \l U19,197 1, \l11. ono 7,'17
IIHOO 10·1 9,718,585 7,28 7,008 1900 139 13,9;,,1, J.7ti 10, 00 6,1 \Il 190'; )7.1 2:1,107,758 13, on H,049
Sl!lrch.................... lRfO 139 5,328,256 3,11 7,7'12 3 950, IDS 5, l~3,ti'i7 S,9:1 5 1,009, oar. o,8UO, 422 923
1000 80 4.,929, lijil 2, 90 1, 1117 1900 12·1 11,671, iiG7 2, G5 2, \13-1
3 801i,479 n,2HO, HfJ-1 8;08 7 1,159,1\9:\ :-\,1)01 , 426 fl, p,.
1~05 131 7,007, G9:' 1,80 2, \lO-l SlolUoIlcry !(oon., not lRSO 1M 3, :186, 325 3, II 9B, 3'.l.2
5 I,fill'I,8GB 5 32'" "0') 9,4 2 958,471 2: 12R: 4tlfi
clscwhcre 5pecilled.lU lR90 206 5, 43H, 9301 4,31 5(;,467 '11~00~ 11:1 4, .104, 507 3, OS .5,8G9 6,0l'
5 1,4UU 80S 3 ~20, 421 8,8(' " u 113 G, 928, 062 ,1,2U " ,7, -157 I Sec note 1, p. InS, fis to i:l'OS~ UlHlllct vnluo of prollucts. • .. ".' .
. ' 1~l(!I\IIlo~ 44 cS11L111i~bIU.OIIIS in lUOO, 2·1 ill 1&~q, 11.11<1 38 in lRSO rcrlOrtcd IlS "SHvcTsmithlng," Ilnd fill 1n l\OCO, no 11' 18\10, nnd 39 III lSSO 1'0porle<1 as "131h-cl'11'nrc." In·l~sll.°r(ed ns "SILLllghlcriug !lnd meLLt packing, not incl\Hling retllil hutchering csl!LbJi~hments."
'Est!-,bIishll\Olll~ reported n~ "SIU11g11tcring ann ment pnrldng not inclUding retnil 11lllchering cstn!lhshmclltH,1I III ~~I.i~ nrc_Hhown undl.!t "stu.ug'hlering flll(\ lnctttpl1cking. "'hole~t\'lc.1I
'l'I'I\>t,!,clltILrl' st'lll~~IC" or copper nnel le,ed .melliHg wcre shown in ".fining industries" of 1880 nlHl "Mmerullndu,lrI01;" of 1KYO, but \\'('re J)otillrludccl in ~tlL1is!i('~ of mnnnlllctilreR
·St.ntiHtil,s l~r." Zin~" in l~gO u\,,11080 dIJl'el' in 'Eevcrnl I'ort,icnl,;rairom thosc for ;, Smelling n.nel r~c)fillll~~, ZlTHl. ullUOiJ nll~l for II Zll,lC, firnelliuK nncl reIilllllg," in 1900; a cOlnp!lri,~Oll with the ctlrHer l c(em IS therelo;," ,lIllll'·''''l",,,b10 .. '1)\1) fJ)!11res for 1)19D !Llj(11~80 are gil'Crt ill this tnble ullder " Zinc,"
71tcport.rd as SmcHIllg' nllll rcfinlllg' (lJuso scmp metul not from the ore)" ill 1880 /Lud us "Smelting and rcfimng' II in lR90. . 'includeR 43G c;;tll\1liHhmcnl." reported fl" "SO>lP" nncl}? ns "C'IllJ(lles" in 190'<;, 'Include" Ii cstnbh,.lnucnts 10 18\iO 11I1(1 I in 181<0 reported UH" Fl'nit jLlr trimmings." '0 Includes 6 e5tabh"hUlellt~ reported!LS "Peucil cuscs" in 181)0.
1910
MANUFAOTURES, IIY SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES. 193
lio. 110.-8uMMAllY OP :1IIA!'!t:I"AC'I'UllES, TIY Sl'ECIPIRD INDus'l'mEs, CENSt;S YEARS 1880, 11:\\'0, H100, AXD J D05·-Cont.im1cd.
~ntlnRtrYI
:, [ I. w"ge".eurners. .1 Vnlne of Cen~ (~~!:a()r pz'oducts, COot of I I r "U" . cHmb· ClIpltd. A mllte;illlH lie U( Illg
)rCllr. J llsh- Inri~~~gl~iTot.lll wflges. u~ed. ct .. stOlll w{)r~ ______ . _____ . ___ 'nHl!lts·, _____ I ___ ' 1 .. _. _____ rc_'p_~_I_i~_n_g_._l
I I!oZZ,,,·s. I Dollcw8. I' Dollars.
Slcnm fitting" nnd hent· J8'\0 ~5 3, U75, 751. 2, ·lH 1, :l05, 7S9 2,857,000 :ng "Pl'nralll". 11:";0 217 17,017,364'. 10,114, U, 204, :1~8 10, fl28, 314
1~~'0 2~7 l~,2:l~,l.7H I 9.252 4,982,857' 10. 2J!.I,f>()6I ' lIElii 176 28 l fr1l, 50!) 11.,6£0 (i~ ;,B1.. 578.. 10, '125, 382
Stcumpl:ckiJJg' .......... 11H[,O 31 ~:J8,GG·l :1J5 ~~1,~~~ I 3[q, 819 11UCO 9'/ 2,Gi)[,30.11· 1,147 ,,_6,3,,2 1,546,398 I 1\10" lOG 12,208,102 2, 7~4 I, 27M, IH 1 3,896,317!
Stencils nn<111rnm!R ..... '1; 11~. ~Oo ]0.1 22·1,5~5 :lOf, 139,ti3U 1-14,004 '1
,")_ ]06 44fi, ]t;t; , 3B7 209, <Ht~ 167, r,20 [ ]900 92 fi:J~, 528 I -118 2Uo,2dl [ 140,711 I I 10'):; 103 683,3&7 f,:'O 280,'158 ! 171,787
Stereotyping nJlIl clcc·' 180'0 ·j5 o:lli,OOI) , 642 312,208 . 2(0,-191 I trot),!,!"g. f 11 H,,;".:.Oo 81 1,832,129, 1. 2,~9 823 .• 0,% ' MO, 7 H I
J. 14U 2, :i89, 210' 2, -108 I, ';f,8, Ui7 I 7GG, Gl,a 19~'o 1~1l 3,297, f,·jU J 2, G79 I, (j9
093(.,', ~1'20Z, i 1, 8°::02,' °1_u?'(j~ I
Stove., gllR ,md 01\3...... IR,O 2·\ 1,199,528' 923 '" 1900 :15 3,7,,0.0051 2,1il 1,188"1.121 2,501'0(;8
1
1905 79 U,981,711. 3,G76 1,OHi,489 a,7Sli,7U3 Straw gooclH, 11llt elfole- 18~O 77 3,030, 5GO 10 U~8 2, [j,'iii, lU7' V, '155, 559
wherc >[",eiiied. 1~90 G lOG, 750 '-1H 105.018 134,915 ~ 4 ~~ M ~N ~~. 19G5 6 12~, 012 E3 42,259 51,969
Slrnclnml il'onwork' .... 181;0 ·220 1 ·100 l!i7 1,93-1 1;(4, U!-j 1, G99, ~(j5 118,0 72·1 21: ~G8: In :17,1;;8 10, 2~5, 701 1K, U20, 510 1 1!IOI) 1i97 -IS,~·12,377 2,,\IJ~ 13, 588,77U I 3S,053,ltio 110[!!) 77[, 7f1,59H,5D7 3·J,27tl H',7(iD,2J.O 17,·:52.()I19
S1~gP.1· nndlnOJll,gCH,refill'/lI:ii!O ·19 21, ~32, 5C{) f',857 2,875, 032 1 1H, toYS, '19!) mg. 1RH) 303 ~4, OJ3, 008 7,013 2,3:;:\ li54 :L07, ~53, 811
19,'0 1i;,7 lX·I,USB,Sr.·I. H,119 6,017,829 221,2S·J,7uf) '19"5 :I.J.l 1U5,~!18, BIO la,f,·19 7,575, li.jO 12-H' 752,1102
SllI!r:Clll npp1i(lIlC~H ...... 11RRO '/.1 8·j3, Hl -117 ~6r,,372 2~G,720 18,0 I l"~ 806,396 612 800,804 [,2·1, -188 19W 219 Z,'187,4il4 1,639 620,801 1,291,580 1!I05. 100 5, 38i!, 20~ 2,811 1,1;,1, 5G3 2,729,271
Tillltnl;I(,rnc p1cltc ...... 1900, 57 G,H50, 047 a, fin 1,8S9,n7 2G,nH,lo0
TIn IoU' .................. mg [ s~ ID'm:5gg -l,~~ 2'i~~:~~~ 31'f~~:~{~
1
19011 15 2,094,327. 0,2 227,77'1 l,07.f,192 190!; I H 1, Ul7, 839 I 7tW 303,307 1,887,7·15
Tjn \\'nrc,~opp"r"mlthin!(" IHoO I 7, 6il3 2:;,167, 3D2 27,116 11, :U3, 270 25,460,228 n~l1.1Hhect-ironWorki1\g.il lH~IU i '"/,OD2 B8,'~34,900 51,a?7 ];),610,265 Sl,217 J 52:l
II 1900 J 1,841i Ho, 724, 739 \. 28, SIS 13, 193, S07 Sr;, 268,722 IUD" 2,3,6 12·1, ,,~O, J.33 SO, ·~7li 20,1'08,179 03,396,217
TobllCCO. "hewing (tn(1 11RRO [ 4;7 17,207"101 32,756 6,·n9.02-j 34,397,072 smoking, "'HI "uulL ]R~O, 3f1,~ 30, sn, alii I 29.790 0, U·t7, l5R 29,192, 24U
1
1900 ·jS7 -13, 8iill, oiO 20.181 7, 109, 8~L :15,038, 2R'l 19051 .(:13 17R. B·17, 551\ 2~: 9~O Il, 775,325 4·1,9[>4,0·17
T()llll~~{). C'igll"H, IllHl IBM 7,14[, . 21, ngR, 54', 53,297 1.;;,104, 5G2 29, fm, 83:1 cigllrettes. ]1)90 lU,9;-,I; 69,517,P/27j 87.000 3H,'.I75,O('O W,29~Jgt.iO
11'9JOO~ 1.~,r)~ 6!I~GO,748 l~~I~Hm 010, 865,ulO rl7,~:!,":,25ft v 10,39".141),135,945/' 13u,418 li5,oG~,9iH 8I,I:H,5til
Tools, not ~isc\\'hcre 18HO 1~51 4. 38J, 109 S,1.'ll 1,18l' •• 5:n 1, ;';32, fif>G spccillcd. 1890 41i2 11,37(j,622 6,410 3,182,0:;2 3,fi17,26U
1900 -1·16 13,IiSIl,5fi~. 7,fiU S,781,BC7 ,1,6M,of,S '11905 5R! 1 22,!1l~,32! I 11,643 ~,048,5"7 ?,2·19,oIi7
Toy" Ilnd g'fiIIIC., .......... 1880 lOu 9l~, ola I 2,1% 512, ';'"Ii 09:;,833 1890 130 2. 7Hl, 185 3, US 1, [lin, 4',Q J, -1o:l, 738
,1!lOO loa I 3,27U,29G I 3,31G 1,119,253 1,665,449
~r-rl1nltAl1ndyn1i'cs, ...... i i~~g ~::A ~:~~~:~~~ I ~JJ~ UMJ~~ ~:~fg:j~~ I lR90 BUf) £if 900, 706 i V, O~12 2,790, 7f}() 4, 70:\, \-)8~ . 190C 3121 0,929,OH. 6,96J 2,777,0]6 5,95·1,718 , 1005 373' 11, OIH, 937 I 9,091 4,130,03'1 9,107, ?SO
Dollal's. U, 127, 842
2!l,H'/, 43·\ 22, Oi:H, 81i0 24,910, F;;7 I, ooa, 37~ 3, ·HI:I, 710 8, D51, 705
472,5H 7:l~, ,,:1 1i73, 7~4 793,421 72'1,089
2, 183, ~01 3,772,025 5, O()5, 33~ 2,1;)7,9011 4, 57Y, 700 7,723, C97 9, :lol5, 759
32!l,9rl7 36,985
18G,383 3, 4lO, OSO
37 I 745, 2U·1 GG, 927, 305 YO, gl~, 697
l1i5, 4,,1, 9J5 123, liS, 2b9 2311, 711, 011 277, 2i35, .(.1!)
9~ti, 303 1,6,,0,033 S, ('32, 3:;8 6. S~5, 203
~1, 8,2, 011 85,283,300
416, R49 1, 59~, In9 2, 7\Jj, 82B
50,183,811 66, G63, 7.0 03,812, WiS 97, !17·:, 838 62,793,056 65, RoI3, G~i
.103, 75~_.7n2 11n, 71i7, ti3U
03,979,075 12V, CoVS,27S 159, g/j~, 811 214,350,On1.
4,23fi,oOH 1U, 521 .... 025 1:1, afl8! BOO 20,107.372 l,li(i2, filS S, 149, 7[,5 ·1, C{l9, 999 0, ,"'77, t393 7,252, ·170
JO,821,G21 12_ 42R, 0·16 18,6-13, ·,SO
1 See note 1, p. 198, ns io !l:roFS llnd net vnlue of products. 2 rnch:ded m otiwr ClnS",ficl1tioIls in 1i!ilO. S Rq'ol't.ed liS "G"" lind 0:1 ·stovcB" in I~OO lind" G"" s~ovcs" in 1890. Inell:ded in other classiflen·
tionR III 1880 . • Inclndc~ in 1900 thnt pr.rt of the classiflcntion of ".BrIdges" 1vhich reillw" 10 the ma!lnlllctl1\'c or
iIon (lI1(l .teel hrif1ge... Rcpo~ted us" Ironwork, llrchitcctural ""(\ ornamented," ill 1880, 18\J0, nnt! 1900. Illclunes 131 cstllblishonclltR reported "" "Iron l'IlUing, wrol:gllt," in 1880.
'No reports received io1' this ;ndustl'r 111 1880 Ilnd 1800. G Inclnded il1 "All other industrieR" ill 1fiOU. 7IucluI1cd 1n .. 'l'inwo.re, copperRmithtng, Itl1c1 sheet-iro!! ,vorlcing" in 1905j in II 'rinsmithin!!, cop·
:pcl'Smithing, ILUO sheet~lron workiIlg Il In J.~fJO f\.f!r1 1900; fLnd JI1 II Tinware. {'ol'perwu.re, tlnd l:ihcct· lron wllre"· in lR~O. IncllldQs cuslom nnrl nclgllborhoo(! shops in 1880 Rnd 1890.
"Includes custom nnd neighborhood ~hOp8 in 1830 'llld1~90.
74833°-8 A 1010--13
1910
194 nIANUFACTUHES. RY SPECIll'IJW INDUSTRIES.
No. 110.-SL':IIMARY OF MANUFACTURES, llY SPECIFIED INDUS'I'HTIlH, CE;":Sl'S YEATtS 1880, 1800, 1000, AND Hl05-Continlled ..
~-~=~ ;=::::==;--
Nl1l11-bel' o[ c"lnb
Wnge-Crtl'1l0I'S.
CCIl-Indnstry.
ye.w. 1Ifi1l-meJlt~.
Capito.1.
Dol/m·s. 'flll'lJentillc anu ro~in' ... 1RSO 508 1, Hlili, :190 lO,035
1fiUO l\70 '1,0(12,375 10, 'ltHi I gOO 1, fiil;) 11,8-17, ·195 3'~3'1 " sHsli:l "IDOii I. ~87 6, ~)Gl, ] Sfi "-
Typefounding. _ .. .... ... lRSO ,m 2,772, G90 1,986 18\10 R8 4, OGS, SOU 1.,050 lUOO 22 2,2GU,370 1,42·1 1\)05 21. 4,910,723 1,440
'fypewrilel's ILnd sup- 1~90 30 1,421,783 1,631 plies.' 1 \100 47 8, '100,131 ·1,3-10
J\105 GG 16,G41,892 6,232 Umbrellas undcullcs ..... 1880 172 2,U58,725 3,008
1890 435 fl, fo4{\, 289 6, 0~2 1900 202 4, G04, 998 5, (\·IO 1U05 204 8,951,.J.l2 5,38G
Upholstm·ingIUlltcrinls ... 1H80 79 1,690,200 1,177 1890 lIi2 4,127, G5·1 3,231 1UOO 270 7,5\13, fi98 6,098 190r, 23G W, 21m, 120 1, 7l~
Varnishes................ 1880 ~1 a, 778, 100 573 1~90 W) 11, g08, 9·J3 1, 1~6 1HOO 181 17, 550, 802 1, 5-16 HIO" 190 10, 70~, 955 J,852
Vault Ilghls and venti· J8~0 12 198,450 116 lo.tors. 1~90 15 '" 17f"225 174
1900 14 . 120, '/50 138 1906 24 240,809 222
Vlllcgllr lind elder' ...... 1~80 306 2,151,766 1,257 1890 694 5,858,895 2, fl37 1900 613 6,629,930 1,057 1H05 !i68 7,019,853 1,528
Wall pupcr' .............. 1880 25 3, 5611, 000 2, 'J87 1090 27 5,709,009 2,584 IJ
'g900Q 51 8,889,79·1 4,172 u 44 12, 354, ~29 3,913
Washing machin% I\nd loBO 61 652,549 170 clolhes wringers. 1090 163 1,712, OOS 1,030
HIOO 118 2,40·J, fi69 1 509 HIOa 92 2,95] ,641 1: 622
Wo.teh nnd clock llllLt.C- 1~80 22 123,650 324 rll1)s.' 1890 36 705,6·J7 6-17
1000 20 Hll7, 291 331 1905 J 7 42:;,838 385
Watch CI1.~es .............. 1880 27 1, 68·i, 740 1,768 JS90 -Iii 4,727,100 8,679 1900 30 8,119,292 3,907 1905 28 12,6-10,771 4,221
Watches .................. 11'RO 11 4, 1H, S~7 3,346 limo 19 10,101J,11-1 6,595 1900 13 H,~35,191 6,880 1905 1-1 10,409,931 10,724
Whnlcllonc cutting'...... IH80 12 166,150 176 IS\lO 9 221, 3.58 69 J 900 3 66, 200 14
Whcclllnrrows ............ ISBO 22 266,200 239 1890 2ti 1,116,359 667 1900 15 513,4r.7 321
WI . 11, 98'.25
0 20 I, 0·J5, 087 584
ups.................... a 88 1,078,070 1,056 lRUO 81 1,632,101 UH HIIlI) 60 1,893,703 1,287
Windmill 11~~05 (~'98 8,867,957 1, 5~~ s .... _........... ,,~ 697,100 606 t~~ i;~ 2"163,231 1,110
Hill" 5:1 AJ~: n8 i: g~~ Willdow shrtdea nnd ftx- IH80 131 1,385,51fi 1,279
tines.' 1890 182 4,167, 4Ci7 9 0')" 1900 96 5, 18'J. :m 1: wi 1905 J.J4 0,976, H8 2,62.1
1 Sec no\(\ 1, "[l. 198, a" to gross anl1 net villne of prodncts. • Reportecl flS "'rllr am! turpcntino" in 1880 o.nrl 1890 3 Xu rcport recoived for this industry in 1880. . .
Dollars. 1,1i~3, Olil 2, ~)Oli, b·n 8 "US Jo" 8: 382; 700
(158, UOil 1,121,511
soa, ·IiO 883,595 (I·J5,476
2, ·10:1, 604 3,4G6,78'1 1,1;;8, ti82 2,435,860 1,8G8,5H 1, 821i, 0,13
523,417 1,221, (lH 1, 71ii, on 1.867,082
. oG6, 716 7a2,715 995,803
1,200,431 '{i/i,20-t.
115,780 81,184
1fl4,33'1 413, '151 720,681 G:V2,077 725,148 874, U21
1,172,16-1 2,07-1,138 1,868,218
170, ~87 'J30, 888 548,707 68·J,252 101,060 258,422 152,234 182,175 976,041
1,806,087 I, 92·J, 847 2,170,507 .1,712,276 8,587,B08 3,o8fi,72:1 6,024,400
75,00a 38,013
7,85G 72,·189
251,189 127,398 295,959 415,007 403,112 478,176 80a, 203 244,197 555,775 9·10,0114. 9118,860 47(1,133
1,016.255 752,144
1,086,232
cost DC 111lLlcrilLhi
used.
J)Ol/ClI· •• 2, 32·1, ti;~7 2, ~7·1.li!:)a (i, "lRfl,·1!l2
3, /;bG' ~~~ l,IS4: 092
8G3,689 7·!ti 176 0:\2; 723
1,102,170 1,870,2(11 4,502,777 7,5G2,IJ'll 8,381,216 8,250,2.16 1, 0~3,15·J 3,013,2,,3 5,881,621 7,9i7,1% 3,699,684 7,805,603
10,939,1:]1 13 fl20, ·J91
'lO8,981 185,029 140,7.19 160,604
1,888,17M 3,2G8,4fifi 3,134,313 3,852,233 3, G29, 222 3,572,027 G, 072, 800 6, OilS, lii5
5Si, a·ls 1,3M,550 2, 17·J, 7ti2 2,213,390
110, S15 320, 39~ 10f>,M9 107,3lil
2,812, (122 5,022,455 4,393, G47 4,428,627
982,224 f)95,7'10
1,291,318 2, 2[,S, 68;j
371,460 655,173
9R,875 101,853 637,720 180, O~16 19~, 313 701,'l'lfl 821,611
1, 27H, 324 1,253,118
623,69·1 1,12:1,9·17 2,17~,09S 2, S07, 679 1,635,700 ~,~.1!1 8X~ Il,.}7D,L .. 6 6,9'iG,478
Vul1wM prodnl'ts, including"
Cl1Btotnwork find
fl'pniring'.t
Dollars. fi,87ii,983 H, 077, 379
20,3·(·1,8H8 28,937,02·1 2,3:;o,2U8 S, 9lU, 90·1 2,8'12,384. 2,727,759 S, 630,120 0, 9:1~, 029
10, 6·JO, ·lU5 (j 917 403
1'3:7'71',CJ2.7 13, OilS, 1186 13, 29G, 040 1,837,705 5,73:1,039
1O,0·J8,lM 12,611,510
6,721,1701 13,795, 1i10 18,687,240 23, 51il, 899
273,395 45fl, ·113 338,111 484,466
8,418, 03S 0,0'19,300 6,031,692 7,205,46\1 6,2117,303 7,431,721j
10,663, :.lOO 12,636,580 1,182,714. 2,489,176 a, 735, 243 8,838,624
350,6U:; 831,3·1!! MIi,S-l,? 428,092
4,589,311 8, HIS, 470 7,783,OGO 8,02fi,504 8,271,2'14 6,051, DM 6, R22, 011
11,866,400 626,771 682,971 135,000 227, RD2
1,185,065 45'1,'JH
1,177,780 l,ngS,tlllS 2,153,R18 2,734,471 S, 147, 328 1,010, M2 2,475,050 4,3M,312 4,79';,0·18 2, R20, filS 9,239,669 8,071,854 8,930, GSO
1 InclUdes custom Ilnd neighborhoorJ shops ill 1880 and 1890. : Reportcr! as "Pllpcr bangings" III 18RO, 1890. und l\lOO. Inclu,les 4 estllbllsllmcllts In 1R90 Imrl 21n 1880 reported C'.8 "Clock cnses nnrl mlltCI'iala "
in'iMl$.orted ItS "Whlllcbone aud rattnn" in 1880,1800, anll1900. IlIcl~ded in "All olher' industries"
1910
MANUFAOTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDTJSTRIES. 195.
No. 110.-.'Su~urARY OJ,' i\L~NTFACTUREf:l, DY SPEcll'rr:n l~nus'~Rms, CENi:a:s YE..ulS 1880, 1890, 1900, ASP HI05-ContillUeU.
I I
. Num- 'Vuge-earnors.
Cell- ())el' of I
Industry. Rll> CSlllh- CapitfLl. I Avern~elTotn1 WC."'C" Y""·1'· !I~;"- rUlllbe1'. " . ments.
J8RO \ Dollm's, I I Dollal's.
Wirc_ •. __ .. _ ..... __ ...... _ 40 '1, ~30, 071 6, 169 . 1, 9S:l, 731
~~~ I 2·1 1.1,li07,685 7,696 ~,&,){i,522 29 4,2·12,li3 1.603 859,645
llJo}5 25 l'J,8~8,8171 4,707 2,858,7·J3 : Wireworl<. innll1uingll'irc J8!iO SQ!i 3, GRl, 893 4,459 1. ,US, 165\
rCl)c ftud CIllJ]C. 18~0 5B9 11.757,902' D. 954 3; o~m, 591 10~() , 5rr6 10~ a·H, U2'J I 9,l·J2 3, 8~·1, 001 19·J[, \ 6·19 26, 8!m, 014 I 13.879 6,O~\l,8(.!) I
Woodcurpel' ........ _____ 180,0 r, 41,600 :10 2n,750 IHUO " S33,000 j !lllO 131i,9R2 . .1\)110 ' 31 ~12, :lui OOR . aG2,1]'2\ 1D:i5\ 20 330 51~ 373\ 2flB,86ti
Wood, jHcsen·lng_ ••• __ •.. 1&'0 2 120: 000 • 36 J..I,717 . 18\10 4 262,718 ) 80 2U,317 . lUl'O 21 I, 2"~J, 74~ 478 205, 105 1 1905 ~6 2.~M,UB.1 737 31.', G61
Wooc1,tIll'llcd n.ndcnrvcc13. 1880' OW ·1, 48~, BOD 7,!NO Z, 685, 5iR 1 18,,0 I 872 i ,825,608 : 7,4J2 3,333,553 19~0 1.166 10. ~80, 203 11,568 4,370,713 I
Woo{lcrrwll.rc-, !lot 1905 1,OU7 IG'~4:l'fJ!l81 1,j,6K7 6,081,148 .
clse-1850 I 2,,7 S, 6OG, 794 .[j,OBB 1, 539. 571 .
where S}l<luificu. 1890 lil7 2,711, GD9 2.&!1 1,0,,0,113 l!l{)P 10,( S,824,512 H,2'}6 1, 073. ~O:l 1905 28-2 i,223,(3[}<1. 6,59·1 2, S57, 4\)4
Wool puiling I ......... _ .. l!)()O: • U 0-44,715· 475 2/17,1J50 J9D51 24 2, 5a4, 02P ! 601 S(j~, 75"1
Wool "~oul'ing' ........... 19aO 25 1,061,128 72U 338, GOr. 19J5 27 1,187,71fl . 7iH 307,811
Woolcn goods ............ 18!i0 1,9UO 96,005,5G·:\ . 86,50-:1 2;;,836,392
1890 11' lIJ.l 1:10,9,,9,940 • 76,915 2u, 13H, ~94
1911O 1,035 124, SSG, 26~ ( 138,8~1a *~, ~~Z) 9,gU 190]5 702 HD,S02,'iBR 72,747 .... ' J I,ULl Wcrated goods ............ 'l8'iO 7G 20,374,043 18,80;) 5,683,027
18~0. H3 fi8,OS5,11n! 42,9i8 H,94",~1\O
1UOO I 186 132,168,110 l 67,008 2~,092. 738 lDO[' 226 16'2, 464, 9>!O GY,251 2:',26\1.787
Zinc' __ .. ___ ._._ .• _ ...... _ 1HaO 16 2,022, noo 1,298 G6r., 970 18~O 8 1,007,320 1.052 614,8'20
AilotllerinuWltrlcs d _. __ • 1880 I 1 500 2 ],2\10 18~O 17 3,013.022 I 1,768 58~, ]76 1005 5 0(60,237 6f 83,016
ISec nOlc 1. p. 19~, IlS to gross llnd nel value 01 PTG/lnct". Z1{(lpoJ'/'cd fiS "CflrPCt3, wooll," iJl18SIl, lS~O, Imd llKl() • • Includcs 20;; eslILblislllnent8 reported ns "H!Lndles, wooelen," In 1[,80 • • Included In othcr elmsllicfLlIons in lASO nnd 1890 •
-.-V,tluen!
Cost of ),rol1l1etH, DlIl.teL'iflls inell:ding
CtlSrQl1L w()rk used. rLl"ld rcpILiric.g.'
])ol/aJ's, Dul/m'B. I
7,03.],065 10,.;;3G, 60;; 1,-,,0:;8,6·.10 22, U12, 804
7.0H,31U O,,121,!!38 80, 0(.2, ~S7 37.UH.·m
[,, '110, 084 9 1'}7 H18 8,32:i,'Ji35 15: li5:2:grji
10, 813, 3·1~ I!), 840, 382 17,&;6,2111 33 038 4\15
"B. :,DO '102: 17-J 210,814 . 511,70J ·118,3·J3 1,0[,6,702 3UO. \I~7 I SOl, 261i
G2,7DO I 101,11Q 50, (i07 1·j3,475
1, 8~a, ~fJ5 2,3\1,\ ,·18 2,4C,2,8(lO 3, %o,oJ811 3,637, !lBO 8,426,8;7 ,Ul·17.227 JO, 039, 6,[1 5, R29, U9G H, 317, 573 8.578,415 2D.1GU,I73 2,035.720 5,28.), 474 I, ~I)Hl 773 3,097,1102 1,408,383 3,50:;,542 3,878,011; 8,001,492
f)3,1J75 5~1, 287 103.981 8Iil,7(J6 193;·820 SSO, K09 211,624 1,0,,2,009
100, R·j;;.!ill 160, 6aa, 721 .82,270, B35 183,577,977 71,011,956 118, ,130, :B8 87. H30,~25 142,106, GDB 22, 013, fi2H ~3, 5·19, 942 50,705,71,9 79, 1~~,e52 77, Oiu,~22 12D,3JoJ,3#
10 •• "oR, 181 165, 7·15, 052 1,7;J,0;;5 2,725,,65 2.00[l.(lS2 2,9i6,7OO
1.350 5,m2 1,~2·J; 170 a,22r.,846
10,1, ~55 313,363
• The n'port fol' "Zinc" in 1880 fLnd 1890 differed in severn.l ynrticu1n.rR from \)mt for" Zinc "melting ILnd refilliug," in 1900. nnd n cnmpflrlsOIl betwcell these industries is tlJereioce ImprncticllblC.
151!.mbrnces in 190fl1 "Mil1RLoues," 2; "IJ\l}p, i..-ollL Hhcrot~C'l' Lhall wood,"l; nnd Ii'Yhnlcbone ont .. tAng/' 2.; in 1S90 II Fncl, [\l'tifie\l\.l/' 2: ,I Pho1l0Rl'n:phs Rnd grtlphophOl1CS," 2.; 'I Racking ho::e." 1: ·'Itubher, vulelLlli:r..cd," 1; "Sugar nncl molus::ws, beett" 2; lI'l'enzels/' 0; II Thread, lillcIl,":l; hTlntoil," ~i in 1880, It Rnckhlg hose, II 1.
1910
No. 114.-S'UMMARY OF MANUFACTURES: By SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES, CALENDAB YEARS 1899, 1904, AND 1909.
rS~urce: Reports oHhe Bureau of the Census, Department of COI!lmerce ~d Labor: The figures for some fudustries.do not represent the total production, bec!l.u3e im ortant establishments that maLlufllclw'e the same class of products may be lllcluded In other mdustnes. Primary horsepower Inelude.<: power generated in manufa.cturing estab1is~ments plus electric and other power rented from outside sources; it does not include electric power generated by p~ary units of the establishments reporting. In the statistics of power fOI 181l1l there is a difIerence of 154.,723 horsepower between the total and the sum of the figures for the varIOUS Industries. This Is due to the impoambillty of making a correct revision of the figures for each industry for comparison with 1904 and 1909. A minus sign (-) denotes decrei!Se.]
PerSOili! engaged in industry. Value :Per cent.oC added by increase. manu-
NWll-
Balmedl Capital. Sal- Wages. Cost of Value of facture
Cen- beru! Pro- Primary! aries. materials. products. (value of yroducts Wnge Industry. sus estab- prie- Wage horse- ess cost earn- Value year. \ish· tors e.'U'Dcrs power. of mate- ers meuts. a.nd em- Total. (aver- of
flrm ployees. (average rials). prod-mem- number). a.ge uets. num-bers.
Expressed in thousands. ber).
-------------Dollars. Dol1.8. Dollars. Dollars. Donars. DollaTs.
Agricultural implements _ .• _ . _. _ ~ ... InOO 640 465 9,213 50,551 60,229 100,601 256,281 1904 648 496 7,199 47,394 55,089 SO,73S 106,741 18;)9 715 10,046 46,582 70,646 157,708
10,140 28,60!1 60,307 146,32g 7,573 25,003 48,281 112,007
8f1,022 6.7 63,726 1.7
30. 10.
6 7
. _-- .. _ .. - -- ....... Artifici:;! flowers and feathers a.nd loon 412 520 1,047 10,016 11,583 334 9,693
plumlJ~. 1904 213 289 281 4,343 4,913 184 2,568 1899 2'24 ---- .... -- 285 5,331 --------- 113 3,6.'33
Artificial stone J •• _ ••••••••••• _ •••••• 1909 3,439 4,208 1,037 9,957 1.';,202 12,185 16,010 1901 4.77 5il 340 2,50fI 3;417 2,776 3,316
Artists' materials. _. _. ___ ............ 1909 46 25 182 658 865 1,628 1,730 1904 28 30 tiS 274 372 568 876 1899 21 .. .. .. .. ~ ...... 32 200 ---- .. --- . 289 377
Automobiles, including bodies and 1909 743 405 9,233 75,721 R5,359 75,550 173,837 parts. 1904 l7S 10:~ 1,181 12,049 13,333 10,109 23,084
1899 57 -------- 268 2,241 -------- .. .................... ~ .. 5,769
Awnings, tcnts. and sails. _ .. _. _ .. _ .. 1909 621 648 857 4,242 5,747 2,022 7.865 190-! 390 442 532 3,432 4,406 1,lU;> 4;793 1899 340 ........ _-- 416 3,335 ---.---_ ... 921 3,537
Axle grease ...... ········1 iro~ 38 13 145 176 334 492 !l35 25 22 .';5 119 196 210 608
]!\99 29 -------- 85 127 -----_.-. 181 577
8,363 22,451 43,945 101,207
1,160 3,974 13,627 23,981 232 1,397 2,014 5,247 291 1,561 2,763 6,293
785 5,342 7,043 18.596 261 1,403 1,430 4,128
202 307 1,360 2,340 67 137 687 ],139 38 79 249 497
9,479 48,ti94 131,640 249,202 1,257 7,159 13,151 30,034
295 1,321 1,804 4,748
809 2.188 8,377 14,499 507 1;757 6.670 11,269 325 1,569 5;228 9,144
155 88 828 1,481 55 112 3GS 879 83 55 360 718
57,262 ..... -..........
10,354 130.6 3,233 -18.5 3,530 -- ..... ----
11,553 297.3 2,698 --------
980 140.1 452 37.0 248 -_ ..... ----
117,556 528.4 16,883 437.7 2,944 --------6,122 23.6 4,599 2.9 3,916 ........... --
65.~ 47.9 511 - 6.3 358 -.. __ .. ---
....... _-
357. -16.
o 6
------350. 5
-- .. ---105. 129.
------729. 532.
.... -_ .....
28. 23.
-- ... _-
fl8. 22.
--- .......
4 2
7 6
7 2
5 4
I-' 00 o
1911
Babbitt metal and solder ............ 1909 109 ..... ~~.1 528 897 1,491 2,293 7,418 739 561 16,270 11),768 3,498 57.6 50.9 1904 75 243 569 88~ 1,138 4,129 265 33S 10,864 13,100 2,236 6.4 42.5 1899 51 145 535 999 3,116 172 295 7,998 9,191 1,193 ~ ~ ............ .. - .......
Bags, other than paper .............. 1909 109 72 798 7,968 8,838 6,855 24,625 1,068 2,942 46,364 54,882 8,518 39.3 46.7 1904 79 54 532 5,722 6,308 4,522 12,387 602 1,829 30,758 37,399 6,641 45.9 90.3 1899 73 336 3,922 1,755 7,418 379 1,102 ~p,439 19,652 3,213 ---_ .. _ ...... ...... --_ ..
Bags, paper .••....................... 1909 74 42 429 3,212 3,683 3,885 10,780 714 1,306 10,355 15,698 5,343 29.9 55.6 1904 62 53 360 2,473 2,886 2.927 11,441 405 930 6,595 10,087 3,492 24.3 48.4
~ 1899 63 340 1,989 2,148 6,917 36g 628 4,499 6,799 2,300 ------ ... ----_ ..... I>
Baking powders and yeast ........... 1909 144- 110 1,266 2,155 3,531 3,335 33,647 1,710 1,046 9,338 20,775 11,437 -12.0 9.1 Z 1904 164 150 756 2,449 3,355 2,9G5 13,233 939 1,042 8,940 19,043 10,103 26.4 30.7 q 1899 191 749 1,938 2,446 8,338 835 717 7,127 14.568 7,441 --- .. _--- ------- bj
Baskets, and rattan and 'villow ware. 1909 456 476 279 4,664 . 5,419 7,196 4,199 244 1,747 2,335 5,695 3,360 - S.7 9.8 I> a 1904 486 525 236 5,106 5,867 6,252 3,600 203 1,731 1,803 5,187 3,384 21.1 42.7 ~ 1899 454 182 4,217 5,997 2,844 140 1,213 1,335 3,636 2,301 -----_ ..... -------
Beet sugar ...................... "'" 1909 58 1,184 7,204 8,389 57,202 129,629 1,769 4,808 27,265 48,122 20,857 81.8 97.3 ~ 1904 51 763 3,9~3 4,726 35,490 55,923 1,005 2.487 14,487 24,394 9,907 101.2 233.1 1899 30 350 1,970 14,-WO 20,142 357 1,092 4,804 7,324 2,520 .. -----_ .. ----- .. - JfJ
Belting and hose, leather. . ....... . 1909 13g 100 1,264 3,006 4,370 5,638 17,457 1,502 1,861 15,623 23,692 8,069 43.7 66.6 t::d 1904 117 94 614 2,092 2,800 3.220 10,785 787 1,H15 9,317 14,220 4,903 25.5 33.9 ~ 1899 104 443 1,667 2;162 7,408 485 914 7,500 10,623 3,123 -------- .---- ..
Belting and hose, woven and rubber .. 1909 46 11 974 6,319 7,304 20,547 24,'260 1,384 2,\)56 14,505 24,729 10,224 43.9 39.0 m 1904 39 15 614 4,390 5,019 13,491 15,909 984 2,057 10,787 17,791 7,001 116.8 158.4 ~ 1899 25 231 2,025 5,612 6,020 380 982 4,528 6,886 2,358 -_ ..... - .. -- ------- a
Bicycles, motor cycles, and parts .... 1909 95 78 502 4,437 5,017 5,932 9.780 582 2,908 5,083 10,699 5,616 33.7 107.6 H b;l
1904 101 81 361 3,319 3,761 5,730 5;883 351 1,9i1 2,628 5.153 2,525 -81.1 -83.9 H
1899 312 2,034 17,525 19,847 29,784 1,753 8,190 16,792 31~916 15,124 --- .. ---- ----'"'--t;j t:::I
Billiard tables and materials ......... 1909 54 -18 233 1,495 1,776 2,642 4,705 352 1,011 3,369 5,878 2,509 87.8 164.4 1904 48 52 116 796 964 631 1,G18 151 501 937 2,223 1,286 75.7 34.9 H
1899 74 88 453 277 884 105 2i8 729 1, 648 1 919 .... ------ .---- .... Z t:::I
Blacking and cleansing and polishing 1909 501 434 1,556 2,417 4,407 3,977 7,557 1,780 1,146 6,962 14,679 7,717 35.6 69.7 q preparations. 1904 294 281 723 1,782 2,786 2,708 4,560 774 738 4,383 8,651 4,268 1.4 29.2 U2
1899 275 686 1,758 1,873 3,662 713 634 3,152 6,698 3,546 -----_ ... - --_ .. -- .. 1-3 P3 Bluing .••.. __ ...... __ .... __ .. __ . _ .... 1909 82 94 138 313 545 242 556 112 114 494 1,074 580 51. 9 58.2 H
1904 56 53 47 206 306 284 570 45 77 266 679 413 - 6.4 17.9 t::;l 1899 65 54 220 116 415 41 79 245 576 331 -------- ------- rn
Bone, carbon, and lampblack ........ 1909 27 7 67 228 302 1.023 1,842 78 149 4·15 1,093 648 14.0 68.7 1904; 25 11 47 200 258 1,085 1,663 48 105 203 648 445 135.3 80.0 1809 15 21 85 365 782 24 46 106 300 254 ..... - ..... ... _--_.-
Boots and shoes, including cut stock 1909 1. 918 1,838 15,788 198,297 215,923 96,302 222,324 18,62!) 98,403 332,738 512,i98 180,060 23.7 43.4 and findings. 1904 1'.805 2,128 9,518 160,294 171,940 63,968 130,802 9,412 73,072 225,288 357,688 132,400 6.0 23.3
1899 2,253 8,348 151,231 55,489 110,363 8,159 61,92·1 191,456 290,047 98,591 --_ ........ -- ........ _-~
1 Included ill "Marble and stone" in 1S!)9. CO ......
1911
No. 114.-SuMMARY OF MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES, CALENDAR YEARS 1899, 1904, AND 1909-Continued.
Persons engaged In Industry.
Num- Capital. Sal-Cen- ber of Pro- Primary aries.
Industry. sus estab- prie- 'Wage horse-year. lish- tors SalarIed earners power.
ments. and em- Total. firm ployees. (average
number). mem-bers.
J
----------Dollars. Dolls.
Boots and shoes, rubber ___ .......... 1909 22 _ ~ ... w ........... 1,287 17,612 18,800 25,903 43,905 1,415 1904 22 2 822 18,991 19,815 26,084 39,442 874 lS9!) 22 r ........ 483 14,391 ---- .. ---- 25,017 33,(l68 597
Boxes, cigar ___ ... ------- 1909 274 301 430 6.115 6,852 6,049 5,403 471 1904 297 384 370 6;2-82 7,036 5,548 4.457 333 1S99 315 .. _ .... --- 21G 4,U09 -- .. - .. ---- 4,274 3~28S 172
Boxes, fancy and paper .............. 1909 9·19 815 3,239 31),514 43,568 23,323 35,475 3,709 190·! 796 786 2,326 32.082 35,19·! 15;117 22,691 2.313 1899 729 . _-----. l,3GS 'Xi; 653 --------- 9,286 14,979 1;269
Brass and bronze products ..•........ 1909 1,021 828 3,995 40,618 45,441 106,120 109,319 5,540 1904 813 784 3,000 33; 168 36,952 69,494 77,438 3.778 1899 695 ........ 1.813 27,166 ----_ .. --- 47,257 51,120 2;297
Bread and other bakery products .... 1909 23,926 26,982117',124 100,216 144,322 65,298 212,910 13.764 1904 1.'l,226 20,037 8,:358 81.278 109, (ji3 37.241 122,35:3 6:Zi3 IS!)9 14,836 .. ...... 9,167 60;192 ---- .. ---- 22;472 80,902 6;06a
Brick and tile ... _ .......... ~ .............. 1909 4.215 4,285 4.951 76.528 85,764 341.169 174,673 5,439 1904 4.034 5,295 3;G90 I3ll:021 75,000 255;3(j2 119,957 3.530 1899 5; 423 -------- 2,426 €.1,979 ---- ... ---- l'i(),71J1J ~2,IJSo 2~IJ25
Brooms and brushes 1 ... _ ............ 1909 1,282 1. 451 1,539 12,153 15,143 8,800 18,982 1,661 IH04 1,316 1;551 982 11,425 1:J,958 fj,441 12,052 925 IS99 1,.523
"~:~i~'1 900 10,346 . __ .. _-- ..... 4,482 9,6W 758
Butter, cheese, and condensed milk .. 1909 8,479 5,056 18,431 31,506 101,349 71,28'1 3,591 1904' 8,926 6,801 3,507 15,557 25,8(j5 93,845 47,256 1,376 1899 9,242 ... ---- .. _\ 2,818 12,799 ........... _--- 88,062 36,303 912
Value addedby
manu-
Wages. Cost of Value of faCture materials. products. (value of
1roducts esscost
of mate-rials).
Expressed in thousands.
Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 8,544 'lfJ,577 49,721 20,144 8,867 32,000 70,065 38;065 6,427 22,683 41,090 18,407
2,234 4,313 8,491 4,178 2,120 3,810 7,786 3,976 1~440 3,061 5,857 2,796
14,015 25,716 54,450 28,734 10,208 16,686 36.867 20,181 8,152 l1,7{i5 27;316 15,551
23,677 99,228 149.989 50,761 17,666 6.5,65::1 102;407 36,754 13,599 61; 189 88,654 27,465
59.351 238,034 396,865 158,831 43.172 155,9139 2ti9,58-'3 113,594 27;864 95,052 175,369 80,317
37.139 23,736 92,776 69,040 2S,t.l46 16,317 71,152 54,835 21, &.."3 l1,OO() 51,270 40,264
5,404 15,578 29,126 13,548 4,380 10,999 21,104 10,105 3,788 1(),544 18,484 8,940
11,081 235,546 274,558 39,012 8,413 142,920 168,1&3 25,263 6;146 108,841 130,783 . 21,942
Percent of inorea.<se.
Wage earn-ers
(aver-age
num-ber).
- 7.3 32.0
--------
- 2.7 36.3
----- .... -
23.2 16.0
-- .. -----
22.5 22.1
-- .. -----
23.3 35.0
- .............
15.9 6.5
--------
6.4 10.4
--------18.5 21. 5
-._-_ .... -
Value of
prod-ucts.
--
-29. 70.
o 5
...........
9. 32.
1 9
..... _---
47. 35.
7 o
-- ......
46. 15.
--_ ... -
47. 53.
-- ....
30. 38.
------38. 14-
--.---63. 28.
..... -_ ... -
5 5
2 7
4 8
o 2
2 6
1911
Butter, reworking _______ 1909 24 10 113 295 418 1,471 3,543 128 186 7,424 8,200 776 -27_0 12.8 1904 35 32 90 404 526 1,684 1,719 85 252 6,247 7,271 1,024 173_0 243_8 1899 10 29 148 631 256 30 68 1,345 2,115 770 -----_ .. - -- .. ----
Buttons ______ . 1909 444 519 1,058 16,427 18,004 12,831 15,640 1,299 6,789 9,541 22,708 13,167 55.5 104.0 1904 275 302 768 10,567 11,637 6,982 7,784 711 3,680 "4,144 11,134 6,990 21.7 44.7 1899 238 339 8,685 4,165 4,213 296 2,826 2,803 7,696 4,893 -------- -- ... ---
Calcium lights __ -____________________ 1909 10 7 4 15 26 53 55 4 11 24 52 28 -63.4 -61.5 1904 22 28 16 41 85 132 144 12 24 35 135 100 -25.5 13.4
~ 1899 19 6 55 80 95 6 24 35 119 84 _ .. ------ _ ..... ----Candles 2 ____________________________ 1909 16 7 103 539 649 799 2,959 161 246 2,176 3,130 954 -33.9 -19.5 ~
1904 17 25 89 816 930 931 3,004 135 294 2,911 3,889 978 .. ---- .. - -- .. - .. - .. ~ Canning and preserving ______________ 1909 3,767 4,244 7,760 59,968 71,972 81,179 119,207 7,864 19,082 101,823 157,101 55,278 5.3 20.4 ~
1904 3,168 3,450 5,628 56,944 66,022 60,831 79,246 5,231 16,336 83,147 130,4G6 47,319 - 0.1 31. 3 a 1899 2,570 4,199 57,012 38,624 55,481 3,479 13,705 63,668 99,335 35,667 -------- _ .... ---- ~ Card cutting and designing __________ 1909 68 79 98 525 702 269 684 93 238 374 1,031 657 -24.6 - 4.8 ~ 1904 60 72 66 696 834 222 488 52 2G1 478 1,083 605 114.2 75.2 1899 43 25 325 219 338 22 135 313 618 305 -_ .. _---- -- ..... --- ~
Carpets and rugs, other than rag _____ 1909 139 134 1,265 33,307 34,706 38,553 75,627 2,209 15,536 39,563 71,188 31,625 0_3 15.6 ~ 1904 139 149 1,023 33,221 34,393 33,945 56,781 1,397 13,724 37,948 61,586 23,638 16.9 27_8 1899 133 687 28,411 26,740 44,449 881 11,121 27,229 48,192 20,963 -------- -- .. --_ .. U2
Carpets, rag ___________________ ._. ___ 1909 428 489 217 1,982 2,688 2,6.51 1,546 182 860 689 2,568 1,879 14.2 33.9 ~ 1904 363 458 137 1,736 2,331 I,GG7 1,100 87 675 489 1,918 1,429 31.7 9.3 1899 805 57 1,318 599 867 30 443 622 1,755 1,133 ............. ........... J;l
Carriages and sleds, children's ______ .' 1909 84 50 419 5,300 5,769 5,281 6,883 490 2,217 4,129 8,805 4,676 32.4 38.2 1-1
1904 78 52 324 4,003 4,379 3,633 4,336 341 1,783 2,840 6,371 3,531 46.8 48.5 ~ 1S99 77 172 2,726 2,462 2,907 159 1,090 1,996 4,290 2,294 -------- .... -- --- 1-1
Carriages and wagons and materials _ 1909 5,492 6,213 6,803 69,928 82,944 126,032 175,474- 7,960 37,595 81,951 159,893 77,942 -10_2 2.6 21 1904 5,588 6,575 6,294 77,882 90,751 106,159 152,345 6,581 38,363 77,528 155,869 78,341 5.5 12.7 g 1899 6,792 5,026 73,812 83,771 128,902 4,759 33,5liD 66,772 138,262 71,490 _ .. ---_.- - ........
~ Cars and general shop construction 1909 1,145 2 19,097 282,174 301,273 293,361 238,317 17,339 181,344 199, '113 405,601 206,188 19.1 30.9 and repairs by st€am-railroad com- 1904 1,140 13,329 236,870 250,199 167,973 146,886 11,920 142,153 151,105 309,775 158,670 36.4 42.0 panies. 1899 1,292 7,094 173,595 95,087 119,473 6,208 96,007 109,472 218,114 108,642 ... - .. _--- -- .. --- t;t
!fl Cars and general shop construction 1909 541 1,281 22,41S 23,699 35,794 38,899 1,204 14,486 15,168 31,963 16,795 102.8 137.9
and repairs by street-railroad COID- 1904 86 499 11,052 11,551 3,154 12,906 543 7,013 5,463 13,437 7,974 57.3 43.4 panies. 1899 108 201 7,025 6,443 10,782 194 4,405 4,337 9,371 5,034 .. -----_ ..... ---.--
1 Includes 898 establishments reported as "Brooms" and 384 as "Brushes" in 1909_ S Included in "Soap" in 1899.
J-l 00 0:1
1911
No. Iltl.-SuMMARY OF MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES, CALENDAR YEARS 1899, 1904, ANU 1909-Continued •
Industry.
Cars, steam-railroad, not including operations of railroad companies.
CenSUS
year.
1900 1904 IS!)!)
Cars, street-milroad, nol. including 1!l09 operatiuns of railroad companies. 190-1
1899
Cash regist!!TS and calculating ma- 1009 chines. 1004
1899
cement 1 •• """ ••••••••••••• "'" _. 1009 1904
CharcoaL •. __ ....................... _ 1909
Chemieals 2 •. _ ...• "
1904 1899
190!) 1904 1h9!J
China deeora ting ......... __ ........ " 1909 1!)04 IS9!!
Chocolate and coeOl\ products ....... _ 1909 1904 1899
Clocks and watches, including cases 1909 and materials. 1904
1899
-of
Num ber est lis
ab-h-
lIle nts.
110 73 65
14 14 2D
.:;0
32 18
135 129
76 74
183
349 275 4:13
40 28 4!J
27 2,1 24
120 97
109
..
Persons engaged in industry •
Pro-prie- Wage tors Salaried earners and em- (average Tot.al. firm ployees. number). mem-bers.
---
7 4,001 43.086 47,094 6 2,303 34.058 36,367
-._----- 1,366 33~453 -.. ------1 421 :~,5S3 4,005 3 264 4,730 4.!J97
........ --- 144 3,585 "'--------7 1,777 7,105 9,249
10 1]23 4,079 5,012 --._---- 327 2,067 , .........
17 2,719 26,775 29,511 26 1,383 17,478 18, f!ZT
75 25 631 731 77 25 92=3 1,025
____ A_A. 23 1,786 -_ ... _----154 3,!l23 23,714 27.791 123 2. i/8 19,806 22;707
-------- 2,123 19,020 -- ..... -.. --4,'j 63 328 ·13t3 30 18 225 2;-:3
-------- 31 2YS ----_ ... --10 568 2,826 3,404 15 291 2,090 2,396
---- .. --. 289 1,314 .. _-- .. - .. -.. 53 1,529 23,857 25,439 G3 1,249 22.579 23,891
-- .... _--- 676 17,155 .........
Primary horse-
Capital.
power.
DoUo,r8. 97,797 139,80.'i 50'}, !J94 88,179 3:3,395 SS,324
15,161 14,W8 7,054 12,976 4,865 7,615
O,!J44 27,224 4,139 7,588 1,340 5,242
371,799 187,398 149,004 85,75!}
165 641 355 717 164 811
208.1i04 155,144 132.262 96,621 90,349 89,069
18 559 ti 261
--_ ..... _-. 269
10 .• ;93 13,685 5;217 8,379 2,756 6,891
14.957 57,500 10,731 42,189 iJUl 31,514
Sal- Wages. Cost of Value of aries. materials. products.
Expressed in thousands.
Dolls. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 5,138 27,135 78,753 123,730 2,855 20,248 75,657 111,175 1,538 16,987 61,743 90,510
594 2,177 4,260 7,810 398 2,840 5,341 10,84;4 235 1,951 3,967 7,305
2,736 5,312 3,552 23,708 1,109 2,442 1,51G 9,875
329 1,250 921 5,675
3,653 15,320 29,344 1]3,205 1,858 8,814 12,215 29,873
23 253 443 872 22 343 642 1,292 16 4-31 405 1,134
6.137 14,085 6-1.122 117.c.s9 4,048 10,790 42,0G3 75.222 2,()23 9,393 34,546 62,1).37
80 191 311 786 16 no 108 327 21 122 207 485
9iD 1,269 15,523 22,390 463 822 9,723 14,390 371 526 6,877 9, 666
2,181 12,944 11,131 35,197 1,638 11,892 9,872 29,790
957 8,315 8,819 22J110
Value added by manu-facture
(value of ~rOducts
I'.6Scost of mate-
rials).
Dollars. «,977 35,518 28,767
ii, 550 5,503 3,338
20,156 8,359 4,754
33,861 17,658
424 6iiO 729
53,567 33.159 28,091
475 219 278
u.867 4;667 2,789
24,066 19,918 13,291
Percentol inarea.se.
Wage earu-ers
(aver-age
Dum.-ber).
1--
26.fi 1.8
a. ___ .... _ •
-24.2 31. 9
--------83.0 97.3
.. _------
53.2 --------
-31.6 -48.3
.. .. ---19. j
4.1 - .. ~ ..........
4.5.8 -24.5
... _-----35.2 59.1
------- . 5.7
31.6 -- .. - .. ---
Value 01
prod-ucts.
11.3 22.8
.. - .... -....
-28.0 48.4
-- .. ----14().1 7-1.0
-- .. ----111.6
-- .... _---32.
13. 5 9
-- ...... -56. -20.
--.---. 140.
-32. 4 6
-------55. 48.
6 9
........ -...... 18. 34-
2 7
... ....... --
1911
Cloth, sponging and refinishing ...... 1909 57 67 125 975 1,167 704 629 127 651 85 1,544 1,459 22.6 46.6 1904 55 68' 59 795 922 322 401 62 504 39 1,053 1,014 48.9 86.0 1899 46 39 534 109 281i 35 268 17 566 549 ............ .............
Clothing, horse ...................... 1909 33 40 142 1,648 1,830 1,454 3,279 171 492 2,773 4,135 1,362 55.0 93.2 1904 29 32 73 1,063 1,168 656 1,499 72 342 1,329 2,140 811 84.9 64.0 1899 26 55 575 Z71 654 47 177 848 1,305 457 ----_ .. _- ............
Clothing, men's, including shirts ..... 1909 6,354 8,502 23.239 239.696 271,437 42,725 275,320 26,723 106,277 297,515 568,077 270,562 38.0 39.7 1904 5,145 7,006 15;671 173;689 196,366 29.829 176,557 15.740 68,459 211,433 406,768 195,335 10.2 25.6
~ 1899 6,419 11,906 157,549 20,457 140,191 12,032 56,391 168,169 323,839 155,670 ......... _" ....... ~
Clothing, men's, buttonholes ......... 1909 146 181 20 830 1,031 176 225 12 389 105 781 676 - 8.1 11. 6 21 1904 141 164 8 903 1,075 137 262 5 380 95 700 605 - 4.3 2.8 q 1899 149 11 944 113 247 6 332 98 681 583 ----_ ..... -- ... -.- b;j
6,482 18,796 153,743 179,021 22,294 fJ>
Clothing, women's ................... 1909 4,558 129,301 20,418 78,568 208.788 384,752 175,964 32.9 55.4 Q
1904' 3,351 4,913 10,920 115,705 131,538 14,916 73,948 9,976 51,180 130; 720 247,662 116,942 38.2 55.4 ~ 1899 2,701 6,715 83,739 9,962 48,432 6,574 32,586 84,705 159,340 74,635 -------- --.-- .. -
Coffee and spice, roasting and grind- 1909 607 497 5.529 7,490 13,516 22,334 46,042 6,596 3,676 83.205 110,533 27,328 25.7 31.3 ~ ing.3 1904 421 442 2,844 5,959 9,245 15,703 38,735 3,216 2.830 65;847 84,188 18,341 - 6.7 21.1 ... 02
1899 458 2,749 6,387 16,270 28,437 2,951 2,487 55,112 69,527 14,415 ----_ .... - --_ .... -t:d
Coffins, burial cases, and undertak- 1909 284 161 1,948 9,339 11,44g 1(;,490 25,843 2,411 4,633 11,964 24:526 12.562 10.3 21.0 K1 ers' goods. 1904 239 168 1,161 8,468 9;797 13.178 18.532 1,345 4,120 9,501 20;266 10,7B5 23.8 45.3 rn.
1899 217 948 6,840 8,927 13,585 1,023 3,077 6,945 13,952 7,007 - .. - .. ---- -- .. ---- :;g Coke._ ........ _ ...................... 1909 315 101 1.852 29,273 31,226 62,602 152,321 2,072 15,454 64,025 95,697 31,1.'l72 54.2 85.0 b
1904 278 73 1;386 18,981 20,440 61i,669 90,713 1,247 9,304 29,885 51,729 21,844 11. 7 45.4 f-j
1899 241 915 16,999 34,767 36,503 797 7,08B 19,666 35,585 IS, 919 .------- -- .. ---- b;j f-j
Confectionery ........................ 1909 1,944 1.832 8,384 44,638 54,854 35,870 68,32B 9,137 15,615 134,796 t::l
81,151 S3,645 23.2 54.8 t::1 1904 1,348 1;366 5,124 36,239 42,729 24,292 43.125 4,840 11, Iigg 48,810 87,087 38,277 34.9 43.6 1899 962 4,304 26,866 19,410 26;319 3,525 8,020 35,354 60,644 25;290 -------- -- .. ----
f-j
Z Cooperage and wooden goods, not 1909 1,693 1,760 1.688 20,269 29.717 65,108 50,342 2.047 11.715 36,928 60,248 23,320 - 5.3 4.0 t::1
elsewhere specified. 1904 1. 7H1 1,853 1,537 27,743 31,133 56,988 36.756 1,752 n:843 34,971 57,956 22,985 9.6 37.9 q m
1899 1,798 969 25,323 38,462 25,602 963 9;860 23,619 42,025 18,406 -----_ ..... .... - ...... 1-3
Copper, tin, and sheet-iron products .. 1909 4,228 4,423 8.896 73,615 86,934 62,366 217.532 10,288 39.501 112,582 199,824 87,242 38.8 66.6 p:j H
1904 2,540 2,851 4,827 53,035 60,713 ' 30,229 147,liOS 6,070 20,259 Ij3,921 119,933 M,012 38.4 53.1 t::l 1899 1,985 2,924 38,317 28,829 .49,679 2,810 16,924 42,602 78,359 35,757 ------ ... ------- ?l
Cordage and twine, jute and linen 1909 164 80 1.314 25,820 27,214 78,549 76,020 1,863 9,133 ~0,915 61,020 20,105 1.9 - 5.6 goods. 1904 145 60 1,050 25,332 26,442 66,244 56,4B7 1,597 8,824 ·16,031 64,664 18,633 17.0 31.8
1899 160
::")"1 682 21,651 47,999 43,153 1,021 6;554 33,064 49,078 16,014 ........... ....... --
Cordials and sirups_ ................. 1909 117 449 1,095 1,638 1,154 4,804 627 503 5,341 9,662 4,321 65.9 175.3 1904 63 171 660 899 782 1,666 242 235 2,149 3,510 1,361 82.3 66.6 1899 39 112 362 573 1,153 121 117 1,505 2,107 602 -----_ ........... ----
~
1 Included in "Lime" in 1899. 2 Includes "Sulphuric, nitric, and mixed acids" and "Woof} distillation, not including turpentlne and Io~ini' in 1899. 00 3 Includes "Peanuts, grading, roasting, cleaning, and shelling," in 1800. 01
1911
No. 114-.-SUMMARY OF MA.NUFA.CTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES, CALENDAR YEARS 1899, 1904, AND 1909--Continued.
Persons engaged in industry.
Num-Cen- her of Pro- Primary
Industry. sus estab- prill- Wage horse-year. lish- tors Salaried ea.rners power.
ments. and em- (average Total. 11rm ployees. number). mem-bers.
!------- --.,-----
Cork, cutting •....................... 1909 62 49 185 3,142 3,376 3,746 1904 50 49 136 2,895 3,080 2,589 1899 62 ........... 136 2,340 - ................. 1,563
Corsets .............................. 1009 138 91 1,956 17,564 19,611 4,581 1901 ]09 96 877 10,975 11,948 3,284 1899 138 .......... 815 12,297 -_ .... _---- 3,638
Cotton goods, including cotton small 1909 1,324 377 8,514 378,8S0 387,771 1,296,517 wares. 1904 1,154 432 6.981 315,874 323,287 986,604
1899 1,055 ......... --- ... 4;902 302,861 ..Oo ...... 795,834
Crucibles ...... ........ - ................ 1909 12 4 59 335 398 816 1904 11 3 57 280 340 627 1899 11 .......... _- 89 671 ------_ ...... 760
Cutlery and tools, not elsewhere 1909 959 814 3,351 32,996 37,101 68,294 specified. 1904 838 827 1.989 26,188 29,004 5·1.39;
1899 721 ........... ---- 1,464 19,642 ---- .. - ... -- 38;283
Dairymen's, poulterers', and apia- 1909 233 206 1,354 4,871 6,431 6.898 rists' supplies.I 1904 176 165 500 2,!i08 3,273 3,994
Dentists' materials ................... Hl09 87 69 340 1,573 1,982 865 1904 80 79 290 1,922 2,291 1,113 1899 68 ---_ .... -- 182 1,017 ............. - .. - 375
Drug grinding ..... - ......... _-_.- 1909 25 16 214 922 1,152 3,322 1904 27 23 107 981 1,111 2,866 1899 26 --.----- 102 644 - .. ------ .. 4,697
Dyeing and finishing textiles ........ 1909 426 318 2,939 44,046 47,303 107,746 1904 3I.i0 31Q 2,19f.J 35,565 38,071 84,868 1899 298 -------- 1,31S 29,776 .. _-_ ....... - 69,238
Sal- Wa.ges. Cost of Valneof Capital aries. materials. products.
Expressed in thousands.
Dollars. Dalla. DoZlars. Dollars. DollaTs. 5.327 267 1,098 3.135 5,940 4,009 198 888 2;459 4,491 2,684 195 688 2,404 4,392
18,033 2,871 6,464 15,640 33,257 9.589 1,010 3,600 6,135 14,862 7,290 966 3,645 6,357 14,451
822,238 14,412 132,859 371,009 628,392 613,111 10,238 96,206 286,255 450,468 467,240 7,350 86,600 176,552 339,200
2,051 130 180 1,089 1,8'19 1,577 116 15n 762 1,343 1,844 154 251 1,673 2,607
67,380 4,182 17,581 18,279 ii3,266 43,729 2,333 13,12ii 13,278 30,022 30,152 1,606 9,434 9,748 28,146
15,188 1,41f.J 2,671 6,089 15.163 5,030 359 1,167 3,203 6;545
6,258 545 744 8,101 10.836 4,681 334 949 5,510 7,810 2,112 184 500 2,109 3,721
5,187 268 464 3,454 6,OOi 1,9!l1 155 48.~ 3,024 fi,l46 2,838 127 292 3,315 4,308
114,093 5.035 21,227 35,261 83.55G 88,709 3;407 15,469 19,621 50,850 00,643 2,267 12,726 17,958 ·14,003
Value added by
manu-facture
(value of ~rOducts esscost
of mat a-rials).
Dollars. 2,505 2,032 1,988
17,617 8,727 8,094
257,383 164,213 162,648
760 581 934
34,987 25,744 18,398
9,374 3,342
2,735 2,300 1,612
2,553
Percent of increase.
Wage earn-
eIS (aver-
age num-ber).
S.5 23.7
.. ... _- -_ ....
60.0 -10.8
- .. _-----
19.9 4.3
.. ............... -
19.6 -58.3
------_.
26.0 33.3
---- .... --
SItS ----_ .. -
-18.2 89.0
-----_.-- (to
Value of
prod-uets.
32.3 2:3
... __ .. _-
123.8 2.8
..... -- ...
39.5 32.8
.- ... -_ ... -
37.7 -48. 5
----_ .....
36. 38.
5 6
.- .. ---'"'
136. --.----
38. 109.
-- .. --- .. 16.
2,~ 1 ... 52:3 ... ":.
48,295 23. 8 61-31,229 19.4 13.
7 5
3 1
27,005 I .............. _
1911
Dyestuffs and extracts ............... 1909 107 65 553 2,397 3,015 22,213 17,935 942 1,291 ; 9,684 15,955 6,271 -11.5 46.5 1904 98 82 361 2,707 3,150 17,671 14,004 609 1,264 ' 0,820 10,893 4,064 04.4 48.2 18nn 77 229 1,647 11,409 7,839 312 788 4,746 7,351 2,605 -_ .... _---
Electrical machinery, apparatus, 1909 1,009 439 17,905 87,256 105,600 15R,768 267,844 20,193 49,381 108,566 221,309 112,743 44.3 57.2 and supplies. 1904 784 400 10,619 60,466 71,485 105,376 174,066 11,091 31,842 66,837 140,809 73,972 43.9 52.3
1899 581 5,067 42,013 43,674 83,660 4,632 20,579 49,458 92,434 42,976 -------- -----_ ..
Electroplating ...... 1900 461 554 287 2,717 3,558 4,461 2,324 243 1,652 1,205 4,510 3,305 39.8 52.1 1904 312 371 144 1,943 2,458 2.588 1,287 132 1,093 747 2,965 2,218 - 6.9 9.0
~ 1899 302 115 2,086 2,933 1,322 93 949 784 2,720 1,936 -------- ------- > Emery and other abrasive wheels .. __ 1909 51 20 483 1,943 2,446 4,005 6,231 657 1,156 2,651 6,711 4,060 142.6 225.5 Z
HlO4 34 11 188 801 1,000 1,965 2,249 217 451 f 705 2,002 1,357 46.7 49.2 q 1899 34 125 546 1,044 1,490 127 303 509 1,382 873 ---- .... _- .. _ .. _--- ~ Enameling and japanning 2 _____ •• ___ 1909 108 105 188 2,125 2,418 1,695 2,880 204 922 1,496 3,316 1,820 -78.7 -79.7 0 1904 124 99 595 11,963 10,657 7,856 18,571 814 3,830 7,394 16,310 8,922 27.2 60.1 ~ 1899 167 307 7,835 3,052 9,302 309 2,334 5,522 10,194 4,672 ---- ... - .. - -_ .... - ..
Engravers' materio.ls. _ ........ ___ ... 1909 18 13 47 120 180 549 393 68 !J6 600 921 312 163.3 438.6 ~ 1904 10 13 6 49 68 135 98 11 31 96 171 75 -35.5 -39.4 ~ 1899 11 13 76 105 101 22 45 142 282 140 -- .. -.- .. - -------
b:I Engraving and diesinking ........... 1909 253 300 174 1,308 1,782 768 1,449 168 821 351 2,250 1,899 -16.8 - 7.1 Jo<j
190·1 305 352 175 1,573 2,100 1,032 1,211 160 1,032 376 2,422 2,046 63.2 65.0 m 1899 277 75 964 616 720 63 543 203 1,468 1,265 -------- -------
~ Engraving, wood ...... 1909 82 89 73 318 480 39 193 82 259 126 711 585 - 5.9 9.7 1904 114 129 38 338 505 45 185 42 245 60 648 588 .6 5.5 1-1
IS99 144 22 H3n 47 231 23 20ti 63 614 551 -------I'!Ij
--------~
Explusives ____ UlOn 86 21 763 6,274 7,058 28,601 50,168 1,134 4,304 22,812 40,140 17,328 8.2 35.6 t;:t 1904 124 24 1,289 5,800 7,113 29,665 42,307 1,797 3,309 17,204 29,603 12,399 28.8 72.9
1-1 1899 97 7G8 4,502 19,195 19,466 914 2,384 10,335 17,125 G,790 ............... .......... - . Z }'3llcy artieJe~, TIot, elsewhere speci- ]!)09 494 477 1,526 12,191 14,194 8,310 15,768 1,728 5,096 10,361 22,632 12,271 19.5 28.6 t::t q
fiell. 11104 435 483 1,066 10,199 11,748 5.886 9,501 1,037 4.080 7,537 17,594 10,057 20.7 36,4 17l IS99 4!)6 875 8,451 4;386 6,854 739 3,023 5,943 12,896 6,953 --_ .......... -_ ..... _--~ Fertilizers ........................... 1909 550 323 3,317 18,310 21. 950 04,711 121,537 4,400 7,477 09,522 103,960 34,438 29.1 83.9 t;l 1!l().1 399 294 1,613 14,184 W,091 47,989 68,917 1,934 5,127 39,288 56,541 li,253 22.5 26.6 rn 1899 4:~ I .. '''~~_ 1,712 11,581 38,G80 60,686 2,125 4,185 28,958 44,657 15,699 _._ .. --- _ .... -.-
Files ... __ ... _ .. ___ ... _ ............. _ 1909 316 4,158 4,521 7,383 10,413 338 1,978 1,596 5,691 4,095 26.9 29.6 1904 02 i 6.; 109 3, 27tl 3,450 5,697 5,866 170 1,514 1,311 4,392 3,081 3.7 29.0 189!)
~~ I'" .. ;~- 127 3,160 4,835 3,858 154 1,277 1,166 3,404 2,238 ... -_ ... --- ----_.-
Firearm;) and ammunitioIl ...... _ ... _ 1909 1,297 14,715 16,0·12 17.840 39,377 1,920 8,427 17,021 34,112 17,001 7.9 20.9 1904 ~~ I ..... ~~-l 728 13,634 14,400 21;408 22,493 1,100 7,755 12,339 28,206 15,867 40.4 '52.7 1S99 432 9,713 7,470 13,635 614 5,103 8,742 18,472 9,730 _ .. -_.-.- ------- ~
00 1 Included in other classifications in 1899. 3 Totals for 1899 amI 1904 include some establishments classed as "Copper, tin, and sbeet-iron products" :iIl1909 •• ~
1911
No. 11 tI • .....,...SUMMARy OF MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES, CALENDAIt YEARS 1899, 1904, AND 1909-Continued.
Industry. CenSUs
year.
Numberor establish-
ment."l.
Persons engaged in industry.
Pro-prie-- W tors SalarIed enr!~:S and em- (average TotaL !.~_ ployee:5. number).
bers.
Primary horsepower.
CapitaL Sal- W Cost of Value of aries. ages. materials. products.
Expressed in thoummds.
Percent of increase.
Value added by
manu-facture 1---;----
(valueo! products lesscos(; of mate-
rials).
Wage earners
(average
number).
Value of
products.
--------------1---1----1--- ------·--1----1 ____ 1 ___ -----; __ -.-, ---.-----------,;----------.---.. _-------
Fil'e extinguishers, chemical_ .. _____ ' 1909 1904 1899
FIreworks. __ .... _ .. _ .. _ ... _. __ ..... _ 1909 1904 18W
l!'lags, banners, regalia, badges, and emblems.
society lOW 1904 1S99
Flavoring extracts ........... __ ..... _ 1909 1904 1899
31 35 17
42 34 46
211 171 115
420 377 350
10 23
22 25
207 1G!)
95 /\6 47
142 132 136
743 -17ii 306
377 1,028 384 672
594
Flax and hemp, dressed _ ... _ ..... _ _ _ 1909 1904 1899
16 22 30
Il 17 I i5
'~~:~;~'112.03: Flour-mlll and gristmill products _ .. ' 1909 11. ti91 1904 10: 0.j1 IS!)!) U,470
Food preparations ............ " . " ..
Foundl:l ' and machlnc-,;hop products)
Foundry supplies ......... _ ........ .
1909 1904 18(19 1909 1904 1899
1wa 1904 1899
1,213 7fi6 645
13,253 10,765 11,0-16
4n 34 30
13. W8 I 7.41.'5 ii,5~21
1,!~~ i ~.~~~
-.--~-.ll ];~38 O,851 74.li23 9,370 49,406
..•. ___ . 34,286
27 219 22 77
•••.•.• 75
195 178 64
1.403 1:480 1,£i3S
3.572 2,872 2,078
1,229 1,543 1,251
164 214 211
31'1.453 39.110 :{2,22tl
14.!lGS 11. ;{33 8,214
531,011 443,-109 42u,985
464 315 278
300 267
1,567 (fl37
4,522 3,517
2,634 2,599
216 246
66,054 59,023
20.965 14,739
fi15,485 502; 185
710 414
215 140 2G
517 347 219
1,173 949 435
1,000 873 704
1,147 (lOO 187
853.58-1 775.311.' ' mO,.iI9
55.1fl6 ~S,1Ij2
15,485 869,305 /i06,1G5 44G,985
4,995 3,543 3,505
Dollars. 527 338 137
Dalla. Dollars. 134 127 59 108 39 33
? 209 217 1;543 141 1,086 1413
5,781 710 a.91H 432 2;400 259
5,341 1,082 4.405 69S 3;314 654
785 29 239 II 72 7
?~~ .. 15~ 11~.?!! 21.>;),111 ,.35 .. 189,251 I 5,258
114. fi85 I 5,8tili 51, 7S4 2.!J99 21,401 1,495
1,514, 332 93. 795 1,034,135 59: 703
790,741 3!l,318
2,088 25;; 1,516 73
982 79
579 536 507
1.489 1,128
U20
558 653 478
6·! tiD 46
21.4fi4 19.822 W.2b5
7.043 4.398 3,099
321,521 2411,573 219,870
276 156 136
Dollans. 305 229
71
896 769 G28
3,810 2,500 2,144
4.4fi8 3:936 3;291
33f; 233 91
76,.5,6 fi19.971 428,117
83.942 3'.li@ 24.,777
540.011 367,412 36:l,036
1,272 625 628
Dollars. 754 582 218
2,269 1,987 1,785
8,114 5,608 4,OSS
8,828 7.772 G,308
467 347 159
8....'3.584 713.033 50l,3!li1
125,331 til.IliO ,m,837
1,22~.475 880,514 79S;4!i4
2.298 1;059 11129
DolZar8. 449 353 147
9.6 29.6 178.1 1G7.0
1,373 - 5.2 14.2 1,218 - 9.6 11.3 1,157 _ .. __ .. ___ . ___ _
4,304 3,102 1,944
24.4 44.7 38.2 37.2
4,370 -20.4. 13.6 3 836 23. 3 23. 2 3;017 .............. .
131 -23.4 34.6 114 1. ·1 118.2 68 ,"' .. _ .... _._.
116.008 93.OIi2 73,279
41.389 23;512 15,060
688,464 51:1,102 435,418
1,026 4M 501
.9 23.9 21. 4 ·12.2
3~.1 104.9 38.0 53.6
19.8 39.5 3.8 10.3
47.3 117.0 13.3 - 6.2
~ 00 00
1911
Fuel, manufactured ! ..... ' ..•....... 1909 11 22 88 11~ , 1,290 432 22 50 155 311 156 ........... ...... . -~ I
Fur goods •................•......... 1909 1,241 1,717 2,508 11,927 16,152 ~, 120 29,249 2,553 7,788 31,777 55,938 24,161 27.3 50.7 1904 867 1,245 1,172 9,370 11,787 1,9!J4 17,990 1,229 5,123 21,202 37,119 15,917 20.8 43.3 1899 734 1,141 7,758 907 12,484 1,006 3,927 14,281 25,89::} 11,618 ................... ...........
Furnishing goods, men's .•........... 1909 900 1,022 4,431 38,482 43,935 12,116 49.009 5,210 15,093 49,125 87,710 38,585 41.6 78.9 1904 547 694 2,597 27,185 30,476 5,421 28;044 2,158 8,760 26,565 49,032 22,467 -10.3 10.6 1899 457 2,149 30,322 3,552 20,.576 2,188 9,730 23,670 44,346 20,676 ......... -_ .... --_ .. _--
Furniture and refrigerators •••....... 1909 3,155 2,657 13,031 128,452 144,140 221,451 227.134 15.561 65.618 108,775 239,886 131,111 12.5 34.9 ~ 1904 2,593 2,286 8, {i42 114,165 125,093 IG9, ,,'1 158,986 9;524 5(788 76,892 177,795 100,903 26.0 36.1 > 1899 1,909 6,751 90,591 119,608 109,267 5,692 36,920 57,406 130,634 73,228 ... --_ ..... .............. Z q
Furs, dressed ........................ 1909 93 115 116 1,241 1,472 2,103 1,672 135 806 811 2,391 1,580 12.3 -25.7 b:j 1904 85 109 110 1,105 1,324 1,200 1,296 110 755 1,642 3,216 1,574 32.3 129.7 > 1899 92 46 835 1,063 798 49 '.l78 520 1,400 880 ........... ........ Q
Galvanizing ••....................... 1909 46 26 216 1,447 1,689 1,367 4,197 257 787 5,719 7,338 1,619 '15.2 14.3 ~ 1904, 36 34 167 1,256 1,457 1,003 2,690 192 620 4,745 6,419 1,674 134.8 159.8 ~ 1899 28 52 535 409 1,776 47 229 1,678 2,471 793 ._------ ..............
.Yl Gas and electric fi}.i:ures and lamps 1909 619 431 3,614 18,861 22.906 15,862 36,835 4,340 10,393 20,467 45,057 24,590 50.0 69.6
to and reflectors. 1904 405 334 1,749 12,570 14; 653 8,444 28,002 2,198 0,408 11,078 26,560 15,482 11.9 34.0 1899 377 1,294 11,238 6,991 15,855 1,492 5,188 7,962 19,821 11,859 ..... _ .... .. - .. - ...... I<j
Gas, illuminating and heating ....... 1,296 277 13,515 37,215 51,007 128,350 915,537 12,385 20,931 166,814 114,386 21.8 33.3 m
1909 52,428 ~ 1904 1,019 71 9,406 30,566 40,043 73,101 725,035 8,464 17,058 37,180 125,145 87,965 36.1 65.3 1899 877 5,904 22,459 31,797 567,001 5,273 12,436 20,605 75,717 55,112 ---.-_o. .. ......... -- b
H
Glass ••••..•..•..•.....••....•....... 1909 363 87 3,575 68,911 72,573 128,532 129,288 4,994 39,300 32,119 92,095 59,976 7.7 15.7 b:j
1904 399 96 3,040 63,969 67,105 91,476 89,389 3,940 37,288 26,146 79,608 53,462 21.1 40.8 t;;l 1899 355 2,268 52,818 52,943 61,424 2,792 27,085 16,731 56,540 39,809 -------- ------- t::;:j
Glass, cutting, staining, and orna· 1909 583 617 1,111 9,362 11,090 4,897 10,296 1,295 5,249 6,246 16,101 9,855 11. 7 22.6 H
'2\ menting. 1904 453 504 743 8,379 9,626 3,973 7,365 776 4,a59 4,845 13,138 8,293 70.5 50.1 t:J 1899 411 475 4,914 2,098 4,001 487 2,394 3,535 8,750 5,215 -_ ........... - ... -...... cl
10,423 6.7 33.2 m
Gloves and mittens, leather •••••.... 1909 377 458 1,138 11,354 12,950 2.889 16,909 1,256 4,764 13,208 23,631
~ 1904 339 427 640 10.645 11,112 2;725 10,706 585 3,840 10,001 17,740 7,739 -25.8 4.8 1899 394 659 14;345 2,165 9,090 547 ·1,183 9,483 16,926 7,4.43 .... ------ ------- t;1
Glucose and starch ••••.............. 1909 118 86 968 4,773 5,827 28,257 38,866 1,413 2,666 36,899 48,799 11,900 2.0 49.5 rn 1904 140 111 619 4,679 5,409 35,986 24,053 655 2,641 25,519 32,650 7,131 -21.3 5.6 1899 132 553 5,943 26,642 52,683 732 2,855 21,580 30,927 9,347 ----_ ... - --- ..... --
Glue ••••••....... _ ............. _ .... 1909 65 45 530 3,265 3,840 15,596 14,2-89 747 1,571 7,525 13,718 6,193 14.0 36.7 1904 58 42 352 2,864 3,258 14,280 10,673 465 1,529 5,186 10,035 3,849 77.0 86.2 1899 61 159 1,618 6,806 6,144 192 685 3,767 5,389 1,622 .. -- .. -.---------
1 Includes "Locomotives, not made by railroad companies," and "Stoves and furnaces, including gas and oil stoves," in 1899. l! Not reported separately in 1904 or 1899. J-l 00 CD
1911
No. 1.14..-SUMMA.RY OF 1UNUFACTURES, llY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES, CALENDAR YEARS 1899, 1904, AND 1909-Continued.
Persons engaged in industry.
Num.- Capital. Sal-Cen- bero! Pro- Primary aries.
Industry. cstao- prie- horse-sus Wage year. !ish- tors Sruaried ellrners power. ments. and em- Total
firm ployees. (average number). mem-
bers.
--------------------, Dol7n,rs. Dolls.
Gold and sil yer , leaf and foiL _ ....... 1909 88 108 62 1,383 1,553 259 1,184 78 1904 83 lOG 86 1,402 1,594 278 1,072 85 1899 93 ........... 35 1,163 .. .. __ ... _. 149 1,087 36
Gold and silver, reducing and refln- 1909 62 61 173 456 690 1,735 3.894 249 ing, not from the are. 1904: 41 57 95 287 439 I,O()8 2",326 127
1899 57 -------- 76 219 -- .. _---_. 765 1,944 83
Graphite and graphite refining .....• 1909 9 4 96 162 262 1,472 1,786 115 1904: 11 6 33 218 257 92"2 478 30 1899 11 -------- 16 137 --------- 805 411 21
Grease and tallow .•.••. , .... _ .. _ . __ . 1909 353 364 78.3 4,357 5.504 14,613 16,676 991 1904: 300 306 481 3,628 4,415 11.738 10,2M 583 1899 2S7 -_._---- 256 2,04.0 ----_ ... _- 8;031 7,071 266
Grindstones ..... ._---- 1909 14 6 85 1,~~ I l'i~~ 5.700 4,939 159 19M 23 10 50 2~602 1,869 81 1899 25 . ------- 60 1, 167 1 __ ....... 2,677 903 58
Haircloth 1 •••••• _ •••••••••• _ •••• ___ ', 1909 14 -------- 72 538 621 995 2,281 72
Hair work .. ____ ._ ...... ___ . __ ... ___ . 1909 250 298 551 3,533 4,383 218 4.716 434 19M 125 148 12G 8M 1,137 62 l~ 132 98 1899 158 -------- 44 820 ----_ ....... 23 760 33
Hammocks. __ . .. - ... - 1909 15 14 39 272 325 157 344: 34 1904 14 19 26 271 316 171 290 27 1899 13 -_ .. _ ........ 21 339 - .......... 113 308 16
Rand stamps and stencils and brands 1909 361 375 513 1,651 2,539 903 2,439 433 1904 327 363 280 1,50n 2,149 721 1,915 224 1899 360 -------- 171 1,4iO ------.-- 4.62 1,736 141
Value added by manu-
Wages. Cost of Value of facture materials. products. (value of
~rOducts ess cost
of mate-rials).
Expressed in thousands.
Dollars. Dollars, Dollars. DOllars. 637 1,518 2,630 1,112 663 1,476 2,695 1,219 499 1,604 2,666 1,062
346 21,984 23,612 1,628 206 17,538 18,724 1~186 141 10,932 11,812 880
89 405 1,140 735 108 117 342 225
64 217 429 212
2,629 15,543 23,419 7,876 2,114 12,369 18,815 6,446 1,067 8,752 11,953 3,201
638 468 1,688 1,220 275 264 788 52-1 407 264 1,089 825
252 1,614 2,230 616
1,610 6,081 11,216 5,135 335 728 1,782 1,054 2S7 496 1,406 910
95 311 578 267 91 190 447 257
10"2 243 480 237
952 l'~f 3,673 2,546 797 2,811 2,074 60G 663 2,611 1,948
Percent of increase.
Wage earn-
ers (a.ver-
age num-ber).
- 1.4 20.6
--_ ..........
58.9 31. 0
--------
-25.7 59.1
------ .. -
20.1 77.8
---_ ....... 91.4
-39.5 -----_.-
--------
309.5 5.2
.. _-_ ..... -
.4 -20.1
-----_ .. -
9.6 2.4
..........
Value of
prod-ucts.
- 2. 1.
4 1
........
26. 58.
1 5
- ...... --
233. -20.
.... _- .. -
24. 57.
_ .... - .....
114, -27.
... __ ....
- ............
529. 26.
.. -_ .... -
29. - 6.
------30.
7. ......
3 3
5 4
2 6
4 7
3 9
7"' 7
1911
Hat and cap mat<!rials. . . . . .•. ... .. .. 1900 1904 1899
Hats and caps, other than felt, straw, 1909 and woo1.2 1904
1899
Hats, fur felt. • • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1909 1904 IS99
Hats, straw 3. • •• . . .•. •. • . . . . . . . . . ... 1909 1904
Hones and whetstones............... 1909 1904 1899
Horseshoes, not made in steel works or roUing mills.
1909 1904 1899
Hosiery and knit goods. . . .. . . . . . . . .. 1909 Ul04 1899
House-furnishing goods, not elsewhere specified.
Ice, manufactured .................. .
Ink, printing .•...•..................
Ink, writing ........................ .
Instruments, professional and scientific.
1909 l(l04 1899
1909 1904 1899 1909 1904 1899
1909 1904 1899 la09 1904 1899
Iron and steel, blast furnaces........ 1009 1904 1899
74: 65 70
494 415 644
273 216 171
98 68
18 17 18
19 8 7
63 87
G88 605
264 252
91 79
13 12
7 1
1,374 1,13·1 1,144 1,067 1,006
260 237 209
2,004 1,320
775
71 60 60
47 42 44
263 225 261 208 UlO 223
236 234
1,066 746
38 45
37 36
222 200
48 26
1 Included in other classifications in 1904 and 1899.
188 114 50
720 418 643
1,763 1,367
726
799 438
8 19 19
60 40 18
5,721 4,330 2,831
773 543 584
3,927 I 2,332 1,531
695 361 253
282 141 148
2,31)7 2,414 1,371
6,201 6,594
12,544
25,064 22,047 18,880
8,814 5,567
152 220 189
293 232 231
2,U13 2,615
7,609 7,617
27,091 23,666
9,704 6,084
173 251
360 273
129,275 136, 130 104,092 109,489 83,691
4,907 4,778 5,212
16,114 10,101 o,88() 1,121
711 503
505 430 285
5,916 5,555
21,107 13,179
1 854 1;117
824 607
2,922 2,239 1,770
990 797
3,252
19,245 16,630 11,843
3,482 2,366
677 684 593
1,045 1,014
545
103,709 78,769 57,346
9328 8;748 8,531
317,789 191,660 100,421
5,857 3,384 1,895
169 224 359
1,136 4,817 6,175 4,856 508 3,437 4,145 2,110 389 2,775 2,471
4,584 38,429 43,061 1,173,422 2,231 35,078 37,33.5 773,278 1,757 39,241 497,272
2 Includes "Hats, straw," in 1899.
0,183 4,265 1,744
5,275 4,185 8,394
35,734 23,258 16,701
11,538 6,036
382 423 217
1,396 1,227
463
163,641 106,943 82,066
12,784 9,872
10,634
231 127 60
783 436 675
2097 1;488
944
1,~~
6 20 6
99 54 36
7691 4;455 3,138
1,007 582 628
947 849 434
3,421 3,354 5,025
14,223 11,282 9,119
4,471 2,434
72 94 73
166 127 117
44,740 31,615 24,434
2,035 1,880 1,838
5,380 4,217 2,798
6,690 6,308
10,907
22,109 15,975 13,514
11,468 5,510
110 103
64
356 256 211
110,241 76,789 51,195
12,371 9,627 9,198
8,2.'36 6,440 3,849
13,689 12,956 21,393
47,865 36,629 27,811
21,424 10,357
268 308 196
1,015 799 498
200,143 137,076 95,834
18,509 15,011 14,278
2,856 - 1.9 27.9 2.223 76.1 67.3 1,051 •........•••.••
6,999 - 6. ° 5.7 6,648 -47.4 -39.4
10,486 .........••••••
25,756 20,654 14,297
9,956 4,847
158 205 132
659 543 287
89,902 60,287 44,639
13.7 30.7 16.8 31. 7
58.3 106.9
-30.9 -13.0 16.4 57.1
26.3 -27.0 .4 60.4
24.2 46.0 24.4 43.0
6, 138 2. 7 23. 3 5, 384 - 8. 3 5. 1 5,080 ••.•..••..•.•..
118,641 3,868 9,779 11,317 42,953 31,636 59.5 80.6 66,5922,001 5,549 6,011 23,790 17,779 46.8 72.6 38,020 1,226 3,4D3 3,312 13,781 10,469 ..••.•...•••... 7,144 1,092 773 4,175 8,865 4,690 57.7 53.5 4,610 530 475 2,613 5,774 3,161 41. 4 87.5 2,945 345 298 1,536 3,080 1,544 .•.....•.•..•.•
r;~M ~~~ i~~ l,g~~ i;ggf i;~~ ~b:t ~:~ 877 134 114 573 1,293 720 .•.....•••••..•
11,7241,233 2,925 2,918 10,504 7,586 40.2 95.3 5,383 532 1,823 1,350 5,378 4,028 23.9 10.8 4,476 402 1,429 1,363 4,853 3,490 .•••.•••••••.••
487,581 6,525 24,607 320,638 391,429 70,791 9.6 68.8 236,146 2,891 18,935 178,942 231,823 52,881 -10.6 12.1 143,159 2,304 18,484 131,504 206,757 75,253 .•..••.••.•...•
3 Included in "Hats and caps, other than felt, straw, and wool," in 1899.
1911
No. 114.-SuMMA.RY OF MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES, CALENDAR YEARS 1899, 1904, AND 1909-Continued.
============;===r===--"'O;=====C--====-~===T=== ____ ~--.-.----===-.==;=-=='F=='7'=====;======
I Persom: engaged in industcy. Value I
Indll5try.
a~::!y I NUm- CapitaL Sal- Wages. Cost of Value ur facture
Cen- ber of rro- Primary aries. materials. prodllcts. (value of :ms estub- prje- horse- Droducts
year. lish- tors Salaried e:~~~ power. less cost ments. and em- (ayerage Tot!l.L of mate-
firm ployees. number). rialx). members.
Expressed in thousands.
Percent of increase.
Wage earners
(average
number).
Value of
products.
-------1------------ ------------ - ----;------;------------.-----.------'i---.I---
Iron and steel, steel works and rolling mills.
1909 1904 1899
Iron and steel, boIt::;, nuts, washers, 1909 and rivet,.;, not made in steel works 1904 or rolling mills. 1899
Iron and steel, doors and shuUer'S.. . . 1909 HJ04
I· 1899
Iron and steel forgings.. . . .. . . . . . . . .. 1!l0f) 1904 1899
Iron and steel, nails and spikes, cnt and wrought, incluuing wire mlils, not made in steel works or rolling mills.
Iron and steel :pipe, wrought ..... _ ..
Jewelry ......................... , .. .
1!JO!J ]904 189!)
l!lW 1904 1899
1909 1904 18fl9
1
Jewelry and instrument cases ....... . 1909 I
1G04 1899
Kaolin and ground earths. • ..... • • .. 1909 1904 1899
440 4In 445
47 20,639 ti<t 1<1,330
7,454
108 38 88 ,19 72 29 18 24 19 13
172 gO 138 77 90
571 42 76 60
102 ,. __ .....
28 17 '27 11 HI
1,537 1,846 1,023 1,436
851
120 139 97 12G 63
119 53 131 01 145
1,012 632 420 197 93 20
935 605 322
432 406 431
475 296 193
4,7991 2,603 1,806
232 121
52
308 253 232
240,076 207,5G2 183,249
260,762 2,100,978 221,956 1,G49,29!)
1,100,801
11,34.') 12,3!J5 8,090 8,771 7,660 1,601 1,816
609 811 117
8,168 0,193
~;~ ... ~~~~~.1 2,765 3,239 3,681 4,147 4,477 , ........•
5,S!7\ 7,309 5,116 5,72:1 I
5,536 ....•.... 1
30,347 31i,992 22, O~O 26,119 20,468
2,070 2441 1,676 1;923
819 1,990 2,351 2,157 2, 50! 2,094
22,113 13,8~ !l,165
1,007 069 223
27,803 IH,OG!) 7,6!!7
7,723 10.533 12:853
20,U56 15,004 11,717
11,204 7,872 6,656
527 359 208
20,!l20 17,325 18,40~
Dollars. 1,004,735
700,182 430,232
30,250 IH,91S 10, SOD 3,045 1,120
262
2i,755 28,246 9,676
8,898 8,742
10,751
.,., "6(}
13:05.3 18,344
63,811 30,679 27,872
1,841 1,438
548
13,2'20 10,196 12,212
Dolls. 26,191 17,860 9,483
1,373 912 571 2'24 117
HI 1,300
824 411
GG2 45'1 ,144
w71 3u9 200 :
5,838 I 2,93fi 1,842
232 107
35
417 329 2..')7
Dollars. 1G3,201 122,4.CJ2 102,336
5,793 3, ti42 2,!J92
874 407 85
5,003 3 428 2;559
1353 1;684 2,042
3,!l63 2,473 1
2,496
18358 12;593 10,644
954 624 323 897 899 821
Dollars. 1'>5[,501 441,204 390,895
12,804 7,~7 8,071 1,283
602 116
10,240 5,752 5,213
3,!l72 4,1186 8,562
?2,042 12,74.7 1.':i,524
36,675 ::!·1,177 22,235
1,221 843 436
2,0'12 1,869 1,651
Dollars. nss, 723 fl7B,9G5 597,212
24,485 14,087 13,978
3,006 1,177
320
20,293 12,110 10,438
S,I!l2 8,023
14,777
:30,886 17.401 21;292
~,~ 46;129 3,116 2,292 1,157 4,681 4,439 3,722
Dollars. 328,222 232,761 206,317
1l,C081 u,880 ii, 907
1,723 875 204
10,053 6,358 ;-',225
4,220 4,237 0,215
7,944 4,654 5,768
43,675 2!J,040 23,894 1,895 1,449
721 2,639 2,570 2,071
15.7 46.3 13.3 12.9
40.2 66.7 5.6 5.1
129.0 103.5 497.4 361.\)
44.2 67.6 20.8 lu. 0
-24..!l - 8.2 -17.8 -39.6
25.9 77.5 - 2.2 -18.3
37.4 51. 0 7.0 15.4
23.5 36.0 104.6 !lS.1
- 7.7 5.5 3. ° 19.3
1911
Labels and tags"" ................. 1909 96 85 482 2,313 2,880 1,589 3,857 541 1,123 1,910 4,670 2,760 71. 6 89.7 1904 67 65 197 1,348 1,610 919 2,118 258 609 957 2,462 1,505 78.8 122.8 1899 47 96 754 392 848 120 28D 388 1,105 717 -- ... ---_ . .. __ .......
~ Lapidary work ...................... 1909 77 90 16D 627 886 679 4,808 195 889 6,560 9,173 2,613 23.7 20.0 I-l 1904 54 72 102 507 681 554 2,384 109 657 6,224 7,647 1,423 1.8 32.2 co ~ 1899 60 43 498 212 ·3,087 51 499 4,656 5,786 1,130 -_ ...... ---- ---- ...... c:,
Lard, refined, not made in slaughter- 1909 7 6 110 399 515 723 1,434 108 180 9,631 10,326 695 - 9.5 68.5 I ing and meat-packing establish- 1904 9 10 77 4;l 528 598 1,163 108 219 5,640 6,129 489 -11.6 -29.0 ~ tll ments. 1899 19 54 499 714 1,336 80 .I 238 7,497 8,631 1,134 -----_ ...... --_ ...... -I>- > I-l Lasts .............................. ' .. 1909 60 47 254 1,728 2,029 3,386 3,061 412 1,203 1,324 4,159 2,835 43. 0 65.0 !2l CO 1904 55 59 186 1,208 1,453 2,865 2,009 223 798 768 2,520 1,752 6.8 34.0 q, I-l
T 1899 65 97 1,131 1,951 1,485 108 650 527 1,880 1,353 -------- -_ ..... --- b;j
234 ~ Lead, bar, pipe, and sbeet" , ....... , 1909 33 8 802 1,044 3,179 20,587 360 510 7,412 9,145 1,733 24.3 - 1.4 Q
I-l 1904 32 II 177 646 834 2,487 5,015 239 405 7,910 9,2i7 1,367 6.8 24.1 ~ ~ 1899 34 151 605 2,007 3,949 202 322 6,280 7,478 1,198 -------- -- .. ---- q
Leather goods,. , ... , ....... , ........ 1909 2,375 2,552 6,066 34,907 43,525 28,148 69,814 6,701 17,921 60,027 104,719 44,692 2.1 27.5 ~ 1904 1,918 2,148 4,lil 34,189 40,508 16,257 50,919 4,148 15,707 44,435 82,121 37,686 16.8 35.9 -.am 18D9 1,568 3,207 29,274 10,947 33,895 2,829 11,892 33,195 60,414 27,219 -._ ... ---- - ...... ---
t:i:l Leather, tanned, curried, and fin- 1909 919 784 4,114 62,202 67,100 148,140 332,727 6,744 32,103 248,279 327,874 7D,595 8.7 29.8 kj
ished. 1904 1,049 1,112 3,251 57,239 61,602 117,450 242,584 4,452 27,049 191,179 252,621 61,442 9.8 23.8 m 1899 1,306 2,442 52,109 88,860 173,977 3,159 22,591 155,000 204,038 49,038 ---- .. --- -------
~ Lime l ............................... 1909 853 794 968 13,897 15,659 27,671 32,520 1,080 5,980 6,731 17,952 11,221 24.6 21. 7 1904 526 500 731 1l,152 12,383 18,198 22,596 703 4,597 5,437 14,751 9,314 -41.6 -48.6 I-! 1899 998 1,406 19,085 93,540 48,787 1,416 7,741 11,040 28,674 17,634 -------- ------- b;j
H
Liquors, distilled ....... 563 1,335 20.1 55.9 t;j
1909 513 6,430 8,328 46,120 72,450 1,988 3,074 35,977 204,699 168,722 1:;1 1904 805 794 1,080 5,355 7,229 42,349 50,101 1,393 2,657 25,626 131,270 105,644 44.0 35.6 1899 965 661 3,720 31,427 32,540 890 1,733 15,145 96,794 81,649 ..... _-_ ... ...... ---- I-!
~ Liquors, malt •.... , l!JO!) 1,414 639 11,507 54,579 66,725 347,726 671,158 22,804 41,206 96,596 374,730 278,134 13.4 25.6 t::t
1904 1,530 876 9,055 48,137 58,068 266,159 515,630 17,316 3·1,541 74,907 298,346 223,439 22.0 25.9 q 18D9 1,507 7,146 39,45D 197,901 413,767 13,038 2'),776 51,598 236,915 185,317 m
. -- .. ---- ----_ ....
~ Liquors, vinous ....... , .............. ID09 290 236 579 1,911 2,726 6,771 27,908 863 972 rl,626 13,121 6,495 - .1 18.2 1904 435 396 4D2 1,913 2,801 6,713 17,775 573 1,002 5,693 11,098 5,405 64.5 69.5 t;j 18!J9 359 344 1,163 3,416 9,838 365 446 3,689 6,547 2,858 -----_.- - .. ----- rn
Locomotives, not made by railroad 1909 16 7 2,029 14,909 16,!J45 35,102 52,060 2,297 S,!J14 15,060 31,582 16,522 -39.9 -47.0 companics.2 1904 15 9 1,164 24,806 25,979 29,806 38,421 1,675 15,798 27,703 59,552 31,849 ----- .. -- ---_ .. --
Looking·glass and picture frames .••. 1909 437 431 1,018 6,021 7,470 5,330 9,058 1,119. 3,261 5,525 13,475 7,950 - 9.1 1.5 1904 442 467 984 6,625 8,076 4,653 7,634 955 3,315 4,975 13,270 8,295 9.9 22.3 1899 362 884 6,029 3,357 5,500 7:i1D 2,550 4,729 10,847 6,1l8 .. -----_ ..... _---_ ...
J-I 1 Incl udcs " Cement" and "Wall plaster" in 1899. 2 Included in "Foundry and machine-shop pr oducts" in 1899. eD
c;,o
1911
No. 114.-SUMMARY OF MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES: CALENDAR YEARS 1899,1904, AND 1909-Coutinued.
Persons engaged in industry.
Num.- Capital. Cen- ber of Pro- Primary Industry. sus estab- prie- Wage horse-
year. lish- tors Salaried power. earners ments. and em- (average Total.
firm ployees. mem- number). bers.
----------------Dollars.
umber and timber products ........ 1909 40.671 48,825 41,145 695,019 784,989 2,840,082 1,176,675 1904 25,153 30,738 30,038 532,566 593,342 1,886,624 733,708 1899 28,133 ........ - 20;940 508,766 1,058,594 541,595
L
alt ................................. 1909 114 52 425 1,760 2,237 26,441 60,286 1904 141 96 444 2,054 2,594 20,288 47,934 1899 146 -_ ..... _--- 290 1,990 .---._--- 13,834 39,288
M
arble and stone workl ............. 1909 4,964 6,026 5,646 65,603 77.275 187,686 114,842 1904 2,608 3,300 3,456 51,110 57;866 102,887 79,170 1899 2,952 --.-- ..... - 2,606 41,686 .-- .... _--- 83,119 52,982
M
atcbes ............................. 1909 26 46 543 3,631 4,2'20 6,224 11,953 1904 2-3 7 176 3,185 3,368 3,539 5,334
M
1899 22 ------ .... 66 2,047 ------ ....... 2,666 3,893 ats and matting ...• , ..•....•...... 1909 12 18 85 937 1,040 1,433 4,051
1904 12 13 58 625 096 1,524 839 M
1899 9 _._----- 42 1,197 .----- ...... 1,733 994
Iattresses and spring beds .......... 1909 930 869 1,918 11,322 14,109 17,689 23,735 1904 716 757 1,254 10,427 12,438 13,2'20 14,514 1899 589 --.-- .. _. 851 7,649 .- .. -._--- 7,980 7,999
illinery and lace goods ............. 1909 1,579 1,934 5,166 39.201 46,301 7,918 35.705 1904 860 1,163 2,754 27,500 31,417 4,737 17;850
M
1899 591 .... -.--- 1,592 16,871 --------- 1,852 10,765 M ineral and soda waters ............. 1909 4,916 5,743 3,170 13,147 22,060 19,392 .42,305
1904 3,4US 4,099 1,576 10,879 16,554 12,214 28,098 1899 2,763 ------_ .. 1,423 8,788 ------ ...... 8,037 19,727
Mirrors ............. _ .. _ ............ 1909 148 131 384 2,994 3,509 3,862 4,890 1904 119 117 302 2,649 3,068 2,795 3,859 1899 103 ............ _- 269 2,555 ..... -- -- --- 2,333 3,184
Sal-Wages. Casto! Value ot
aries. materials. products.
Expressed In thousands.
Dolls. Dollars DolZar8. Dollars. 47,428 318,739 508,118 1,156,129 31,737 245,834 300,325 884,267 18,715 188,395 364,964 760,992
884 1,348 30,464 38,252 747 1,457 23,621 30,289 471 1,183 14,817 19,374
6,386 42,546 37,397 113,093 4,000 31,899 26,569 84,844 2,440 22,843 21,546 63,667
723 1,390 4,599 11,353 178 1,101 3,285 5,647 87 613 3,421 6,006
95 385 1,067 2,432 67 249 574 1,243 31 237 516 1,165
2.039 5,771 20,4...o;;a 35.78.3 1,253 4;816 15,326 27;755
770 3,102 10,227 17,956 5,381 16,308 45,040 85,894 2,296 10,307 26,2-59 50,778 1,393 5;818 15,654 29,469
2,846 6,902 16,466 43,508 1,393 5,488 10,002 30,251 1,161 4,080 8,565 23,269
450 1,763 5,905 9.571 332 1,375 4,587 7;605 277 1,232 4.996 8,004
Value II.ddedby
manu-facture
(value of products less cost of mate-rials).
Dollars. 648,011 523,942 396,028
7,788 6,6US 4,557
75,696 58,275 42,121 6,754 2.362 2,585
1,365 669 649
15.300 12.429 7,729
40,854 24,519 13,815 27,042 20,249 14,704 3,666 3,018 3,008
Per cent of increase.
Wage earn· ers
(aver-age
num-ber).
30.5 4.7
... _-----
-14.3 3.2
--------
28.4 22.6
-- ....... --
14.0 55.6
Value of
prod-uets.
30.7 16. 2
-------
26. 56.
3 3
-------
33. 33.
------
lOI. - O.
3 3
° o ------- .. :------
49.9 i 95. -47.8 6.
_._----- ------8.6 28.
36:3 54. --------1------
42.51 69.
... ~:~ .... ~:: 20.8 43. 23.8 30.
-------- .-"'---
13.0 25. 3.7 - 5.
-------- -- ... --
9 6
2 3
8 o
9
°
1911
Models and patterns, not including 1909 709 840 439 4,171 5,450 5,486 5,576 490 2,929 2,876 8,868 5,992 50.0 95.1 paper patterns. 1904 547 656 242 2,780 3,678 4,358 2,896 238 1,788 922 4,545 3,623 6.6 18.5
1899 530 118 2,607 3,021 2,250 113 1,565 825 3,834 3;009 ~ ............... -------
Moving pictures .....•.... " .......... 1909 16 5 207 506 718 486 19,428 396 335 2,192 4,206 2,014 ...... - ........ .... -----
Mucilage and paste .................. 1909 127 108 255 538 901 2,335 2,717 353 286 3,283 4,918 1,635 14.5 38.3 1904 111 100 158 470 728 1,505 2,430 166 237 2,301 3,556 1,255 2.6 39.1 1899 116 166 458 1,426 1,220 155 193 1,613 2,556 943 .. .., .......... ............ - ..
Musical instruments and materials, 1909 187 187 260 1,822 2,269 1,423 3,298 343 992 890 3,228 2,338 -14.8 - 7.3 ~ not specified. 1904 181 190 225 2,139 2,554 1,603 3,743 252 1,162 1,130 3,482 2,352 -11.1 2.6 po.
1899 229 158 2,405 1,417 3,896 142 1,232 1,205 3,395 2,190 ---- .. --- - ........ _- Z q
Musical instruments, pianos and 1909 507 297 3,565 38,020 41,882 41,623 103,234 5,552 22,762 43,765 89,790 46,025 14.9 35.9 b;I organs and materials. 1904 444 303 2,722 33,081 36,106 30,134 68,482 3.728 18.527 27,987 66,093 38,106 55.2 61.1 po.
1899 390 1,518 21,309
"'i~~'j 20,789 43,810 2;015 11;543 17,371 41,0"24 2~,653 -------- .. _-_ .. _ .. 0
Needles, pins, and hooks and eyes ... 1909 49 27 313 4,638 4,542 6,705 393 2,064 2,329 6,694 4,365 17.0 40.9 ~ 1904 46 31 200 3,965 2,440 5,332 253 1,596 1,584 4,751 3,167 49.5 46.7 ~ 1899 52 135 2,653 2,103 4,618 147 1,067 1,228 3,238 2,010 .. _---_ .. - - .. _----
'4U2 Oakum •.•........•...•.............. 1909 6 7 9 113 129 289 342 14 42 232 338 106 -20.4 - 6.4
1904 6 5 11 142 158 367 488 14 49 241 361 120 -17.0 -18.0 ~ 1899 7 10 171 375 416 17 51 284 440 156 - ..... -_.-- ---_ .. _-
Oil, castor ........................ '" 1909 4 4 12 54 70 385 1,038 27 32 661 905 244 25.6 40.7 U1 I-cj
1904 4 14 43 57 500 625 27 28 487 643 156 -12.2 62.8 .t;I 1899 3 12 49 260 539 17 29 293 . 395 102 -..... _ .. __ .. --_ ....... - 0
Oil, cottonseed, and cake ............ 1909 817 110 4,092 17,071 21,273 192,342 91,086 4,295 5,835 119,833 147,868 28,035 9.9 53.4 !;;l H
1904 715 63 3,229 15,540 18,832 150,246 73,770 3,062 4,838 80,030 96,408 16,378 41.2 64.2 t;I 1899 369 1,569 11,007 73,071 34,451 1,579 3,143 45,166 58,727 13,561 - .... - ...... - ............ 1;:;:1
Oil, essential. .•. " .................. 1909 68 73 45 290 408 1,218 1,365 61 123 1,255 1,737 482 119.7 18.6 H
2: 1904 52 68 37 132 237 849 723 40 70 1,111 1,465 354 -21.4 80.2
~ 1899 47 39 168 1,048 576 25 61 589 813 224 ............ ... __ ..... --
Oil, linseed ....... __ ................. 1909 29 9 292 1,452 1,753 13,211 18,932 740 893 31,035 36,739 5,704 7.6 33.2 U1
1904 30 13 156 1,349 1,518 9,473 9,850 423 786 23,153 27.577 4,424 1.6 1.4 ~ 1899 48 285 1,328 8,491 15,461 446 693 24,396 27;184 2,788 ---_ .... -- ... ----- t;!
Oil, not elsewhere specified ........... 1909 189 118 1,311 1,715 3,144 5,772 18,441 1,923 1,060 21,407 30,865 9,458 31.4 34.6 rn 1904 186 148 663 1,305 2,116 5,207 11,229 882 752 14,438 22,923 8,485 -10.4 23.2 1899 201 810 1,456 3,432 9,889 991 738 10,975 18,612 7,637 ------_ .. --_ ........
Oilcloth and linoleum ••. " .......... 1909 31 11 345 5,201 5,557 16,125 19,634 649 2,826 15,550 23,339 7,789 33.9 57.8 1904 27 12 217 3,883 4,112 10,112 13,803 361 1,944 10,050 1:4,792 4,742 20.2 29.7 1899 27 153 3,230 7,561 8,879 295 1,628 7,550 11,403 3,853 -_ ........... - .. ---_ ...
1 Includes" Artificial stone" in 1899. ...... ~ 01
1911
No. 114.-SUl.\IMARY OF MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES, CALENDAR YEARS 1899, 1904, and 1909-Continued.
- I - ..
Persons engaged in industry.
Num- Capital. Cen- ber of Pr:o- Primary Industry. sus estab- pne- Wage horse-
year. lish- \ tors Salaried power. earners ments., = eID- (average Total.
ployees. number). I mem-___ bers.
---1-------Oleomargarine •...... _ .. _ ...........
Dollars. 1909 121 1 166 606 773 2,408 3,558 1904 14 2 206 522 730 1,560 1,551 1S9!J 24 _ ....... 394 1,084
-·-~~~~·I 1,356 3,024
Optical goods .....• " ...•......... ,. 1909 217 163 1,248 6,398 5,725 10,147 1904 122 96 316 4,330 4,742 I 3.410 5,381 1899 \)1 .... _----- 375 3,715 - ....... _- .... 2~544 4,212
Paint and varnish ................... 1909 791 456 7,200 14,240 21.896 56,162 103,995 1904 639 439 4,408 11,633 16;480 41.288 75,486 1899 600 ............ 3,710 9,697 ........... - .. 30,443 60,053
Paper and wood pulp .......... _ .... 1909 777 250 5,245 75,978 81.473 1.304.265 409,348 ! 1904 761 309 3,778 65,964 70,051 1,093,708 I 277,-1.44 i 1899 763 .. ··~~~·l 2,935 49,646 762,118 , 167,508
Paper goods, not elsewhere specified. 1909 403 2,946 ! 19,211 22,385 2,.067 I 48,662 1904 308 1,734 1 14,726 16.G96 16,226 27,345 1899 246 ............ '1,092 9,727 ......... _--- 10,421 18,152
Paper patterns ...................... 1909 27 22 812 921 1. 755 751 4,578 1904 26 15 693 1,082 1;790 38 2.237 1899 15 .... --_ .. 92 8-35 -- ........ -- 91 256
Patent mediriIws and compounds 1909 3,642 2,802 15.404 22,895 41.101 25.659 i 99.942 and druggists' preparations. 1904 2.777 2,293 9;483 20,472 32;248 17,008 7;'i.60'
1899 2,1.54 .... --- .. 8,094 19,0'28 -- .. _ ...... 12,707 56,173 Paving materials .................... 1909 49 31 281 1,419 1,731 5,757 11.410
1904 54 30 157 1,010 2,106 5,156 5,218 1899 99 .............. 173 2,436 ._------- 34,397 13,464
Peanuts, grading, roasting, cleaning, 1909 46 35 1931
1,949 2,177 2,827 3,646 and shelling.1 1904 30 18 116 1,356 1,490 1,602 I 1,169
_.
Sal- Wages. Cost of Value of aries. lmat~. products.
·Expressed in thousands.
Dol~. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 276 413 6,497 8,148 253 316 4,398 5,574 412 534 7,640 12,500
1,157 3,394 4,187 11,735 427 1.923 2,320 6,117 287 1,599 2,101 5,211
10.378 8.271 79,016 124,889 5;677 6;264 59,827 90,840 5,017 4,926 44,739 69,562
9.510 40,805 165,442 267,657 6;097 32,019 111,252 188.715 4,501 20,746 70,530 127;326
3.701 8,169 31.249 55,171 1;993 5,577 19,645 33.946 1,342 3,658 14,191 24;355
675 4fJ7 . 646 2,611 490 445 337 2,265 72 262 125 562
1,.007 9.897 50,376 141,942 9.9,5 7,913 39,494 117,4.36 8,265
1
6,910 31,950 88,791
373 750 3,478 6,229 197 I 953 2,666 5,033 184 j 1,144 1,582 3,936
2091
351 8,612 9,737 122 '205 6,324 7,261
Value added by
manu-facture
(valueoI products less cost of mate-
rials).
Dollars. 1,651 1,176 4,860
7,548 3,797 3,110
45,873 31,013 24,823
102,215 77,463 56,796
23,922 14,301 10,164
1,965 1,9'1..8
437
91,566 77,942 56,841
2,751 2,367 2,354
1,125 937
... -Per cent of increase.
Wage earn-ers
(a.ver-age
num-ber).
16.1 -51.8
Value of
prod. uets.
46. -55.
2 4
.......... -....... ............
47.8 16.6
91. 17.
8 4
.. .......... .... - ....
22.4 ' 20.0
37. 30.
5 6
- ............. ...... _-
15.2 32.9
41-48.
8 2
.... -- .... .. ..... -.-
30.5 62. 51.4, 39.
.... _ ... j ... __ •
-14.91 15. 29.6 303.
-------- ........ '"'
11.8\ ·20. 7.6 3'7
............... -.-
-26.1 23. -21.2 27.
...... _. -- ... ---
43.7 34. ....... _ ...... -
5 4
3
° 9 3
8 9
1911
Pencils, lead .•.....•............•.... 1909 11 4: 3T5 4,134 4.513 3.,<48 . T.S6T' 69T 1,112 ' 3,596 7,379 ' 3. i83 34.9 65.7 1904 8 3 283 3,065 3,351 2,625 4,981 396 1,059 1,804 4,426 2;622 41.8 99.2 1899 7 81 2,162 1,360 Q2,227 112 683 1,031 2,222 1,191 ................ ..............
Pens, fountain, stylographic and 1909 65 51 544 1,225 1,820 569 3,121 554 712 2,246 4,739 2,493 31.3 70.8 gold. 1904 49 39 224 933 1,196 349 1,545 198 533 1,166 2,774 1,608 34.1 62.6
1899 45 146 696 527 1,087 148 371 664 1,706 1,042 ........ - .... ._ ... -. Pens, steel. ......................... _ 1909 5 56 699 755 244 804 86 230 95 577 482 5.4 21.7
1904 5 72 663 736 294 576 60 205 103 474 371 40.2 61.2 ~ 1899 3 13 473 138 357 21 138 52 294 242 ......... __ . ........... >
Petroleum, refining .•....... _ ..... _._ 1909 147 42 2,669 13,929 16,640 90,268 181,916 3,929 9,830 199,273 236,998 37,725 -16.9 35.4 Z 1904 98 24 1,974 16,770 18,768 46,019 136,281 2,724 9,989 139,387 175,005 35,618 37.4 4~.2 q 1899 67 1,201 12,199 36;127 95,328 1,811 6,717 102,859 123,929 21,070 - ....... _-_. --_ .... _- I:;j
~I > Phonographs and graphophones ... __ 1909 18 727 5,199 5.928 6,3n 14,363 945 ~,841 3,099 11,726 8,627 53.0 14.5 a
1904 14 537 3,397 3,940 2.522 8;741 666 1,684 4,161 10,237 6,076 168.1 355.8 ~ 1899 11 144 1,267 1;082 3,348 179 608 828 2,246 1.418 ---_.--- ------ ..
Photographic apparatus and mate- 1909 103 59 1.342 5,195 6,596 8,637 18,918 1,462 3,037 6,708 22,561 15,853 36.3 73.2 ~ rials. 1904 130 74 1,155 3,812 5,041 5,061 7,720 1,109 1,796 4,162 13,023 8,861 10.7 67.0 .... 00
1899 153 469 3,444 3,412 5,518 453 1,443 3,378 7,799 4,421 ...... -- ... - --_ .... -..
Photo-engraving .•. __ ... _ .... _. _ .. _ . _ 1909 313 233 1,701 5,343 7,277 2,638 5,474 1,849 4,750 2,134 11,624 9,490 37.8 59.9 ~ 1904 223 227 968 3,876 5,071 1,925 4,071 934 2,916 1,303 7,268 5,965 44.0 73.5 m 1899 203 484 2;691 1,040 1,994 450 1,750 725 4,190 3,465 -- ... ---- .. ----.
~ Pipes, tobacco .. _ ..•...•... _ ... ______ 1909 62 70 245 2,775 3,090 1,506 3,528 283 1,255 2,459 5,312 2,853 42.5 87.4 1904 68 82 82 1,947 2,111 1,058 1,256 81 831 1,354 2,834 1,480 22.8 14.6 1-1
1899 98 120 1,585 855 1,111 109 738 1,106 2,472 1,366 -- ......... - --_ ... --. I:;j 1-1
Pottery, terra-cotta, and fire-clay 1909 822 452 4,402 56,168 61,022 141,350 5,813 29,753 76,119 7.1 18_6 !;j
110,017 21,911 54,208 t:::t products_ 1904 873 550 3,752 52,428 56,730 104,918 110,926 4,628 25,178 16,591 64,201 47,610 19.9 45.0
1899 1,000 2,777 43,714 75,802 65,952 3,012 17,692 11,915 44,263 32,348 -----_ ... - .-----. H
Z Printing and publishing ___ .. _ ... ____ l!W9 31,445 30,424 99,608 258,434 388,466/ 297,763 588,346 103,458 164, (i28 201,775 737,876 536,101 18.0 33.6 t:::I
1904 27,793 28,368 68,592 219,087 :316,047 lfi6;380 432,854 67,748 137,196 142,514 552,473 409,959 12.2 39.8 q 1899 23,814 40,685 195,260 119,775 333,003 39,475 99;816 103,65il 395,187 291,533 ..... --- 00 ........ _.
~ Pulp goods .. _____ .. _.____ __ ...... _ 1909 14 1 98 783 882 3,125 2,680 124 377 971 1,770 799 12.5 20.7 1904 17 7 56 696 759 2,368 3,198 83 284 719 1,467 748 .7 15.8 t;g 1899 22 75 691 1,314 2,317 92 284 647 1,267 620 -------- ------- rn
Pumps, not including steam pumps __ 1909 102 87 400 2,136 2,(12-3 4,214 6,018 420 1,258 2,487 5,583 3,096 52.1 95.7 1904 115 113 204 1,404 1,721 2;569 3,230 215 719 1,193 2,853 1,660 122.2 112.6 1899 130 95 632 1,245 1,261 84 247 638 1,342 704 -- ...... --- ---_ .......
Rice, cleaning and polishing _____ . ___ 1909 7I 38 500 1,239 1, iii 19,519 13,347 613 564 19,501 22,371 2,870 -17.0 37.3
~~~§ I 74 33 436 1,492 l,9tH 15,866 8,821 549 641 13,315 16,297 2,982 129.2 86.8 SO 169 651 7,546 2,601 182 266 7,576 8,724 1,148 ...... -- .......... I-'
~ 1 Included in "Coffee and spice, roasting and grinding," in 1899. -:t
1911
No. II4:. -SUMMARY OF MANUF.A.C'l'URl::S, BY SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES, CALENDAR YEARS 1899, 1904, AND l!J09-Contmued.
Industry.
NumCp.u- beroi SUB estab
year. 11shments.
Persons engaged in industry.
Pro-ptie- Wa tors Salaried earn~ and em- (average Total. :_ ployees. number).
bers.
.PrlmllI'y horse-power.
Capitlll. SalarIes. Wnges. Cost of Va.lue of
materials. products .
Expressed In thousands.
Value added by
manu
Percent of Increase.
~~ 1----------(valueoI
y:Sd~8~ of ma.te
rials).
Wago earn-ers v~ue
(av('I- prodn~~. uets. ber).
------------------------.I----.I----I-----I------------------------·I-----~----~----~~----.~------~--___ I. ____ -' ___ __
Roofing materials.................... 1909 117 46 314 1904 307
1899 267
Rubber goods, not elsewhere sped- 1909 fied. 1904
1899
Rules, ivory and wood ..• _........... 1909 1004 1899
Safes and vaults..................... 1909 190·1 1899
Salt .............. "" . '" "" ....... 1909
Sand and emery paper and cloth .....
Saws .....
Scales and balances ...........•.•....
1!l0-1 1899 1909 1004 1899 1909 1904 1899
1!l09 1904 1899
Screws, machine .............. __ . ___ . 1909 19M 1899
227 224 261
102 103
9 9 13 13 11 ....... .
42 8 ;U 15 35 ....... .
124 146 159
74 87
10 9 8 11 9 ' ..... ,.
96 83
84 75
96 ....... .
87 85 86
44 77
43 32 26 15 25 ........
1,019 1,029
695
4,OG1 2,364 1,825
9 15 14
709 415 272
570 'liS 406 159
·10 63
841 576 312
672 431 305 164 209 108
2,465 8,819 7,593
26,521 21,184 20,404
109 H() 213
3,343 3,488 2,033
4,936 4,666 -l,ia
611 305 274
4,832 4,650 3,215
3,559 3,133 2,775 1,66i 1,965 1,557
3,530 10,162
31,284 23,651
127 177
4,060 3,918
5,580 5,171
779 356
4,275 3,6-il
1,863 2,189
9,431 23,022 18,217
79,002 48,381 40,835
167 318 303
5,546 4,090 2,209
27,263 19,434 23,865
3,351 1,133
898
11,852 7,491 5,493
6,183 3,251 2,466
3,319 3,201 1,407
Dollars. 15,349 16,925 10,814
98,507 46,298 39,302
104 253 203
8,944 7,326 5,480
29,012 25,586 27,123
4,400 1,206 1,3iZ
14,855 l1,2S8 8,509
10,183 8,513 6,308 3,728 4,133 2,487
Doll8. Dollars. 1,381 1,339 1, 61~; 4,008
....., 3,072
5,406 2,857 2,216
11 15 12
1,058 723 283
719 487 500 210
78 98
966 623 329
SUi 477 297
199 244 126
14,120 9,412 8,082
51 55 67
2,072 2,162 1,017
2,531 2,066 1,9n
370 183 14:1
2,856 2,707 1,693
2,186 1,755 1,437
970 942 703
DoUaT.~. 12,458 10,842
6,886
82,192 38,912 33,482
31 55 73
3,443 3,211 1,689
5,203 4,166 3,336
2,382 1,055
681 4,912 4,0.16 2,600
2,704 1,633 1,533 1,160
951 797
DOl!liTIS. 19,204 1!l,871 13,691
128,43~ 62,996 52,622
144 24\) 208
8,491 7,861 3,1128
11,328 9,438 7,967 4,358 1,477 1,176
11,536 9,820 6,444
8,786 6,003 5,240
3,014 2,712 2,059
DoZlars. 6,746 9,~9 6,805
46,244 24,084 19,140
-72.0 - 3.4 11).1 45.1
25.2 103.9 3.8 19.7
113 -26.8 -42.2 194- -30.0 19.7 135 .•...•........
5,048 4,650 2,239
1,976 422 495
15,624 5,784 3,844
6,082 1,370 3,707
1,854 1,761 1,262
- 4.2 8.0 71.6 100.1
100.3 195.1 11.3 25.6
3.9 17.5 44.6 52.4
13.6 46.4 12.9 14.15
-15.2 11.1 26.2 31.7
1911
Screws, wood •......... _ .. _ ...... _ ... 1909 11 1 293 3,464 3,758 5,618 9,570 375 1,454 2,309 6,199 3,890 132.8 190.5 1904 7 1 158 1,488 1,647 3,715 5,969 193 556 732 2,134 1,40"2 -24.5 -17.9 1899 8 139 1,970 3,490 5,465 169 721 923 2,600 1,677 ............ .- ........
Sewing machines, cases, and attach- 1909 47 l4 1,246 19,296 20,556 19,426 33,104 1,423 11,102 11,455 28,262 16,807 12.7 8.1 ments. 1904 54 19 924 17,121 18,064 17,162 32,583 1,~ 9,493 10,701 26,142 15,441 28.1 23.7 1899 64 704 13,365 10,069 20,804 7,331 9,458 21,125 11,667 - .. _ ... --- - .... - .....
Shipbuilding,including boat building 1909 1353 1,463 2,980 40,500 44,949 SS,063 126,118 4035 25,268 31,214 73,360 42,146 -20.2 -11.4 1904 1~097 1,190 2,480 50,754 54,424 78,127 121,624 3;340 29,241 37,463 82,769 45,306 8.6 11.1 ~ 1899 1,107 1,405 46,747 61,797 77,341 2,007 24,825 33,475 74,532 41,057 ....... - ..... ............... -~ Shoddy •.... _ ........ '_"' •. '. _ ... _ .. 1909 88 83 196 2,041 2,320 13,820 6,SS7 290 907 5,001 7,446 2,445 - 2.3 -11.4 !2l 1904 97 110 172 2,089 2,371 12,244 5,804 245 835 6,056 8,406 2,350 8.5 24.9 q 1899 105 139 1,926 11,455 5,273 167 749 4,875 6,731 1,856 ... - .. _--- . __ .--- Jo:;j
1909 149 1M 399 3,943 5,31\9 ~ Show cases ... _ ... _ .. ___ '" ._ ... _ .... 3,390 4,746 505 2,017 3,140 7,167 4,027 10.0 25.3 Q 1904 141 135 305 3,082 3,522 4,087 3,143 330 1,681 2,374 5,722 3,348 126.1 131.8 ~ 1899 102 106 1,363 1,232 1,153 88 708 1,058 2,468 1,410, ........... ... - ... ---
8,837 td Signs and advertiSing novelties 1 ___ •. 1909 288 211 1,526 5,540 7,277 3,790 9,647 1,476 3,105 4,709 13,546 -------- ----_ .... t:;:I ~U2 Silk and silk goods, including throw- 1909 852 664 5,537 99,037 105,238 97,947 152,.158 7,527 38,570 107,767 196,912 89,145 24.4 47.7 sters. 1904 624 525 4,027 79,601 84,153 71,760 109,557 4,742 26,768 75,861 133,288 57,427 21. 7 24.3 to 1899 483 2,657 65,416 57,397 81,082 3,134 20,982 62,407 107,256 44,849 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ~ -----_ . t<l
Silverware and plated ware_ ......... 1909 183 114 2,050 16,610 18,774 15,183 46,759 2,745 10,282 18,332 42,229 23,897 11.8 28.6 U1 I-Q 1904 158 120 1,324 14,861 16,305 12,873 37,732 1,730 8,625 14,459 32,840 18,381 21. 8 25.8 t;j 1899 169 1,129 12,205 8,486 30,628 1,457 6,531 11,659 26,114 14,455 _ .. - .. ---- ...... ---- Q 1-1
Slaughtering and meat packing ...... 1909 1,641 1,659 17,329 89,728 108,716 208,707 383,249 20,054 51,645 1,201,828 1,370,568 168,740 19.0 48.6 I:;j 1-1 1904 1,221 1,324 12,096 75,399 88,819 119,311 240,419 13,453 41,067 811,426 922,038 110,612 8.9 17.0 t;I 1899 1,080 10,317 69,264 87,060 190,209 10,211 33,846 685,310 7SS,368 103,058 - .. --_ ....... ...... _--- t::;1
Smelting and refining, copper_. __ .... 1909 38 7 1,197 15,628 lfi,832 158,126 111,443 2,419 13,396 333,532 378,806 45,274 22.6 57.3 1-1 1904 40 1 809 12,752 13,562 76,524 76,825 1,527 10,827 196,737 240,780 44,043 12.6 45.8 !2\ 1899 47 488 11,324 61,630 53,063 955 8,529 122,174 165,132 42,958 -.. -_ ........ .. -_ .... -- ~
Smelting and refining, lead _ .. _ ... _ .. 11109 28 635 7,424 8,059 26,954 182,310 l,~ 5,431 151,963 167,406 15,443 - 2.0 - 9.9, U2 1904 32 5 524 7,573 8,102 25,667 63,823 5,375 168,958 185,827 16,869 - 9.0 5.9 ~ 1899 39 425 8,319 16,342 72,149 755 5,089 144,195 175,466 31,271 -_ .. - ... -- ...... _---
t;I Smelting and refining, zinc .......... 1909 29 3 498 6,655 7,156 21,457 27,760 993 4,210 25,230 34,206 8,976 1.9 38.0 Pl 1904 31 2 354 6,528 6,884 18,404 23,702 581 3,856 17,028 24,791 7,763 34.1 36.3
1899 31 208 4,869 11,145 14,142 440 2,356 13,286 18,188 4,902 ---_ .. --- --_ .. _--Smelting and refining, not from the 1909 89 73 376 2,147 2,596 10,705 13,834 570 1,281 23,162 28,072 4,910 25.4 61.3 ore. 1904 65 57 225 1,712 1,994 17,111 9,807 354 995 13,760 17,403 3,643 74.2 123.5
1899 , 61 203 983 8,633 '5,201 229 532 5,900 7,785 1,885 po---_ ..... ....... -_ ...
1 Included in other classifications in 1904 and 1899. I--l c:.O ~
1911
No. lltl.-SUMMARY OF MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTElE S, CAJ,ENDAR YEARS 1899, 1904, ANn 190!J-Continucd.
Persons engaged in industry.
Nml" Capital. Sal· Cen· ber of Pro- Primary aries.
Industry. sus cstab- prie- Wage horse-year. Ush· tors Salaried power. lILents. and em· earners
TOtal. firm ployees. (average
mem- number). bers.
~-~ I"----t---------- ------------Soapl ................................ Dollars. Dolls.
1909 420 329 5,065 12,999 18,393 28,360 71,951 5,506 1904 436 399 3,058 11, Q.14 1-1,501 20,228 54,811) 3,503 1899 558 -------- 2,738 9,'187 .. -.----- 17,514 38,068 2,777
SOda-water apparatus ............... _ 1909 6.3 40 562 1,797 2,399 2,894 8,589 624 1904 37 27 333 1,469 1,829 1,533 3,415 296 1899 30 •• J_ ....... 227 963 -- ........ _._- 1,183 4,202 244
Sporting and athletic goods ••.• _ ... _ .. 1909 180 155 517 5,321 5,993 3,243 6,617 617 1904 152 136 361 4,260 4,757 2,995 4,249 319 1899 143 ....... _-- 168 2,225 ---- ...... 1,133 2,015 167
Springs, steel, car and carriage .•...... 1909 54 24 353 3,196 3,573 7,349 8,784 590 1904 52 28 270 2,476 2,774 5,510 4,016 353 1899 48 -- .. - ... -- 166 2,102 ---_ ... ---- 3,185 4,684 275
stationery goods, not elsewhere speci- 1909 153 103 1,629 6,206 7,038 6,842 13,508 1,897 fled. 1904 143 115 685 4,295 5,095 3,396 (i,ro9 751
1899 113 .............. ~ 453 3,032 -- ....... ---- 1,706 4,·195 412
Statuary and art goods 2 •• '. _. ._---- 1909 19-1 275 198 1,699 2,172 462 2,221 2'25 1004 135 1m 114 1,507 1,812 466 1,6()9 127
Steam packing .••.. _ .. _ .... _ ........ 1909 15-3 S2 1,238 3,648 ·1,!l68 11,129 14,126 1,356 1904 lOti 56 4.'50 2,734 3,240 8,846 12,253 594 1899 !J7 ~ ~ .... ~ .. - .. 200 1,147 ~ .... -........ - 4,488 2,691 3~6
Stereotyping and electrotyping ....... 1909 174 133 678 2,850 3,661 4,076 3,826 800 1904 J46 132 490 2,679 3,301 2,1:.78 3,2!J8 517 1899 140 ...... _---- ::I:lO 2,-108 -- .. -.-- .. 1,470 2,389 312
Stoves and furnaces, including gas 1909 576 244 5,547 37,130 42,921 45, li24 86,944 6,975 and oil stoves.3 1!J04 494 306 3,582 33,404 37,292 32,017 62,9:'ia 4,499
Value added by
man\1.-
Wages. Cost of Value of facture materials. products. (value of
l;roducts esscost
of mate-rials).
Rxpr€6Sed In thousands.
Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 6,227 72,179 111,358 39,179 4,763 43,626 68,275 24,M9 3,755 33,143 53,231 20,088
1,239 2,443 6,556 4,U3 835 1,924 4,1'>34 2,710 550 997 3,015 2,018
2,165 5,565 11,052 5,487 1,641 2,963 7,032 4,069
810 1,802 3,628 1,826
1,853 4,7Tt 9,005 4,Tt8 1,243 2,742 5,7-11 2,999 1,061 3,025 5,690 2,665
2,73fi 7,744 16,647 8,903 1,500 3,920 8,867 4,947
!J58 2,128 5,006 2,938
1,339 680 3,442 2,762 1,030 392 2,417 2,0'25
1,811 6,650 12,160 5,510 1,273 3,896 8,952 5,056
525 1,54.6 3,494 1,948
2,312 1,765 6,384 4,619 1,993 1,032 5,005 3,973 1,459 767 3,772 3,005
22,944 29,338 78, 853 1 49,515 19,7.0 22,271 (i:l,I33 39,862:
Percent o[ lncrea.se.
Wage earn-
ers (a.ver-
age num· ber),
17.7 1tl.1
..........
22.3 52.5
----- .. --24..9 91. 5
- ...........
29.1 17.8
---- ...... -
44.5 41. 7
--------
12.7 ---- .......
33.4 138. 4
Value of
prod-nets.
.--.-
63. 28.
--_ .... -.
41. 53.
------
57. 93.
5 7
2 8
...... - ....
56.
.... __ .....
frio 75.
I)
9
7 o
--- .....
42. ------
35. 156.
4
8 2
- .. _---- - -- ........
6.4 11.3
-- .. ---.
11.2 -- ...... _-
?:l. 32.
- ---- ... -
26. - -- ..... -
6 7
9
toO <=> <0
1911
Sugar and molasses, not including 1909 233 204 1,928 13,526 15,658 160,603 153,167 2,392 7,484 247,583 279,249 31,666 - .2 .7 beet sugar.4 1904 344 364 1,886 13,549 15,799 140,650 165,468 2,154 7,576 244,753 277,285 32,532 - 4.1 15.7
1899 657 1,867 14,129 152,569 184,033 1,682 6,918 221,385 239,711 18,326 -- ... ----- "''''-'''-'''''
Sulphuric, nitric, and mixed acids 5 •• 1909 42 330 2,252 2,582 6,494 18,72-6 551 1,495 5,386 9,884 4,498 - 8.0 9.2 1904 32 2 308 2,447 2,757 5,416 12,762 556 1,505 4,973 9,053 4,080 ------ ... -- ........ -
Surgical appliances and artificial 1909 324 316 1,248 4,241 5,805 5,752 11,045 1,488 2,129 5,372 12,399 7,0"27 34. 5 70.6 limbs. 1904 284 289 607 3,153 4,049 8,214 5,825 594 1,376 2,866 7,269 4,403 76.8 55.3
1899 306 440 1,788 1,254 2,778 414 767 1,418 4,682 3,264 .----- .... ......... --~ Tin plate and terneplate •..•......... 1909 31 4 490 5,352 5,846 8,154 10,995 620 3,315 41,889 47,970 6,081 10.4 36.0 ~
1904 36 1 284 4,847 5,132 8,990 10,813 310 2,383 31,376 35,283 3,907 32.0 10.6 ~ 1899 57 333 3,671 3,515 6,650 291 1,890 26,728 31,892 5,164 -- ... ----- ------- q Tin foil. ............................. 1909 10 8 71 683 762 1,699 2,505 92 304 3,419 1,142 -10.8
I':Ij 2,277 22.3 ~ 1904 14 11 70 766 847 1,388 1,918 86 303 1,888 2,795 907 31. 6 75.5 Q
1899 15 45 582 854 2,094 59 228 1,074 1,593 519 ------ ... - --- ....... - ~ Tobacco manufactures .. ___ .. _. _. _._ 1909 15,822 17,634 13,193 166,810 197,637 28,514 245,660 16,779 69,355 177,186 416,695 239,509 4.6 25.8 !;tj 1904 16,827 19,011 9,235 159,406 187,652 24,604 323,982 8,800 62,639 126,086 331,111 205,025 20.3 25.6 t;l 1899 14,959 7,836 132,526 22,296 111,517 8,593 47,975 92,867 263,713 170,846 ----_ ..... - ------- .... ill
Toys and games •.. _ ... _ ....... _ ..... 1909 226 185 582 5,305 6,072 5,323 6,541 661 2,227 3,554 8,264 4,710 22.5 48.2 ttl 1904 161 133 329 4,830 4,792 4,757 4,831 366 1,615 2,289 5,578 3,289 30.6 39.1 ~ 1899 169 204 3,816 3,155 3,279 184 1,119 1,665 4,010 2,345 ------_ .. ---- .. - .. Ul
Turpentine and rosin_ .. _ ........... _ 1009 1,585 2,567 2,446 39,511 44,524 4,129 12,401 1,655 9,363 4,911 25,295 20,384 18.4 5.7 :;g 1904 1,287 1,997 2,147 33,382 37,526 1,175 6,961 1,152 8,383 3,775 23,937 20,162 -20.3 17.7 0 1899 1,503 1,889 41,864 866 11,848 779 8,394 6,186 20,345 14,159 .--- ...... ----.- .. 1-1
I':Ij Type-founding and printing materials 1909 122 78 493 2,026 2,597 1,948 6,793 560 1,191 1,772 4,703 2,931 12.4 19.5
1-1 t;1
1904 98 84 368 1,803 2,255 1,497 5,926 387 1,123 1,119 3,935 2,816- - 9.1 .1 t:::' 1899 92 247 1,984 1,331 3,175 274 1,036 1,270 3,931 2,661 - .... - ........ .. _-- ........ 1-1 Type'Hiters aud supplies .. __ .... _. _ . 1909 89 34 2,489 9,578 12,101 6,845 26,309 2,707 6,221 4,077 19,719 15,642 53.7 85.3 ~
1904 56 29 1,248 0,232 7,509 4,455 16,642 1,246 :3,469 1,870 10,640 8,770 43.3 53.5 t1 1899 47 532 4,340 2,272 8,400 480 2,404 1,402 6,932 5,530 -- ... ----- ... ------ q
Umbrellas and canes .... _ .. _._ ... _ ... 190!) 256 299 734 5,-172 6,505 2,413 9,556 915 2,253 10,056 15,864 5,808 1.6 19.3 ill 1-3 1904 204 242 527 5,386 0,155 2,122 8,951 474 1,1'26 8,250 13,296 5,046 - 4.5 - 2.7 ~ 1899 202 587 5,640 1,457 4,605 504 1,869 8,381 13,669 5,288 -------- -------!;j Upholstering materials _ ... __ . _ . _ . _._ 1909 230 214 496 4,067 4,777 17,'156 10,297 587 I,G89 8,069 13,054 4,985 -13.7 3.0 rn 1904 236 241: 449 4,712 5,405 15,604 9,293 526 1,8!i7 1,9i1 12,678 4,701 - 7.6 26.2
1899 270 358 5,098 11,351 7,594 364 1,715 5,882 10,048 4,166 .... _ .. _--- .- .. --_ ...
Vault lights and ventilators ..... _____ 1909 37 27 99 327 453 234 607 109 228 338 957 619 47.3 97.7 1904 24 28 28 222 278 174 241 31 154 161 484 323 60.9 43.2 1899 14 11 138 103 121 13 81 141 338 197 -----_ .... --- .... - ..
l Includes "Candles" in 1899. 4 Includes 214 establishments reported as "Sugar and molasses" and 19 as "Sugar 2 Included in other classifications in 189!). nod molasses, refining, not including beet sugar/' in 1909. t{) 3 Included in "Foundry and machine-shop products" in 1899. o Included in "Chemicals" in 1899. 0
.......
1911
No. lltl.-SUMMARY OF MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES, CALENDAR YEARS 1899, 1904, AND 1909-Continued.
Persons engaged in industry.
Num- Capital. Cen- ber of Pro- Primary Industry. SUs estab- prle- Wage horse-
year. lish- tors Salaried power. ments. and eIll- earners
Total. (average firm ployees. number). mem-bers.
--------------
Vinegar and cider ........... , ........ DollaT8. 1909 963 1,~ 481 1,542 3,073 16,681 10,879 1904 568 341 1,528 2,514. 10,556 7,520 1899 613 ........... 451 1,557 ..... _--_ .. - 16,849 5,630
1Vall paper ••....•..•.. " .. '" . " .... 1909 45 10 699 4,037 4,746 5,680 14,153 1904 44 15 497 3,91:1 4,425 4,807 12,354 1899 51 -------- 512 4,172 ------_ .... 4,573 8,890
'Vall plaster 1 • _ .... _--_ .. _ .. - ...... -- .. 19D9 198 60 773 4,791 5,624 25,892 ·16,885 1904 176 72 629 3,758 4,459 20,054 13,204
Washing machines and clothes 1909 100 76 383 1,835 2,294 3,351 5,318 ·wringers. 1904 92 68 171 1,622 1,861 3,564 2,952
1899 118 -_ ... _ .. - 104 1,509 _ .. _--- .... 2,732 2,405
,,'ash' ..... ------- 1909 53 41 191 1,897 2,129 4,286 6125 1904 41 41 116 1,551l 1,716 3,863 3;586 1899 25 ................ 58 1,091 --------- 2,193 2,437
\Yheelbarrows ...... -......... _- 1909 24 17 94 664 775 1,486 1,510 1904 26 12 69 584 665 1,282 1,045 1899 15 ........... -- 31 321 _ ....... __ .... 762 514
Whips ..... .... _---. 1909 57 90 310 1,546 1,946 1,321 3,900 1904 58 43 174 1,554 1,771 1,068 3,368 1899 60 -.... -... 228 1,287 ............. 818 1,894
\Vindmills .••.•••................... 1909 34 18 387 2,337 2742 3,301 5.636 1904 53 25 387 1. 929 2;341 3,694 5;837 1899 68 ---- ... --- 281 2;045 ._- .. _--- 2,214 4,309
Window shades and fLxtures •.•...... 1909 219 194 646 3,930 4,770 5,737 10,334 1904 144 132 409 2.624 3,165 2,705 5,977 1899 96 -_ ............... 292 1;801 ............. -.. I,m 5,184
Sal- Wages. Cost of Value of aries. materials. products.
Expressed in thousands.
Dolls. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. 539 723 4,964 8,448 359 725 3,852 7,265 391 652 3,134 5,932
1,054 2,039 7,623 14,449 692 1,868 6,658 12,637 817 2,074 6,073 10,663
1,049 2,391 6,001 12, 8M 620 1,890 4,726 10,164
466 904 2,837 5,825 148 684 2,213 3,839 104 549 2,175 3,735
290 716 8,837 11,398 164 495 6,825 8,343 85 327 4,000 4,880
81 321 715 1.625 76 296 494 1;178 27 127 180 454
323 704 1,585 3,949 184 603 1,253 3,14'; 246 478 1,278 2,734 479 1,403 3.331 6,677 392 969 2;308 4,795 250 940 2,172 4,354 807 1,918 12,653 18.571 480 1,086 5.947 8;931 323 752 5;575 8,072
-Valuo Percent of
added by increase. ma.nu-facture
(value of products . Wage less cost earn-of mate- ers
(ave\:-l'isJ.s). age
num-ber).
Dollars. 3,484 0.9 3,413 - 1. 9 2,798 .--- ... --
6,826 3.2 5,979 - 6.2 4,590 . -- .....
6,797 '1.7.5 5,438 ... _----
2,988 13.1 1,626 7.5 1,560,. ______ .
2,561 21.7 1,518 42.9
880 ... _---_.
910 13.7 684 81.9
Value of
prod-ucts.
16. 22.
3 5
-------
14. 18.
3 5
........
26. ...... - ...
51. 2.
- ... ---
36. 71.
7 8
6 o
oooo--- ..
37. 159.
9 5
274 .... _- ..... - ...... -.
2,364 - .5 25. 1.8941 20.7 15. 1,456 '- ......
3,3461 21. 2 39. 2,487 - 5.7 10. 2,182
---;;:;r;~: 5,918 2,984 45.7 10. 2,497 ..... - .. _ ...............
5 1
2 1
9 6
1911
Wire ________________________________ 1909 56 15 1,846 18,084 19,945 71,959 60,157 2,199 10,316 60,543 84.486 23.943 ~81.8 I 122.8 1904 25 7 581 4,737 5,325 25,856 14,899 793 2,859 30.063 37,914 7.851 195.5 I 302.4 1899 29 -------- 94 1,603 ... - .. --_ ...... 9,979 4,242 136 860 7,014 9,421 2,407 --.-.--- "'------
'Wirework, including wire rope and 1909 611 484 2,162 12,348 14,994 20,131 34,970 2,674 6,331 24,394 41,938 17,544 -7.7 26.9 cable. 1904 649 652 1,936 13,379 15,967 18,280 26,894 2,117 6.100 17,856 33,038 15,182 46.3 66.5 1899 596 ........... --- 995 9,142 ............. - .... 12,772 16,345 940
3,894 I 10,813 19,840 9,027 -------- -------'W ood distillation, not including tnr- 1909 120 56 318 2,721 3,095 9.854 13,017 355 1,463 5,876 9,737 3,861 19.8 24.6 I/entine and rosin.2 1904 141 82 301 2,272 2,655 4;620 10,507 298 1,067 4,848 7,813 2,965 ---- ...... - - .. _----Wood carpeL _ . ____ .. __ .. _ . __ .. _ . ___ 1909 10 9 28 184 221 269 423 33 138 228 490 262 -50.7 -38.8
1904 20 22 50 373 445 473 330 45 269 351 801 450 -38.7 -24.2 1899 31 ----_ .. _- 49 608 -- ... ----_. 534 412 35 362 418 1,057 639 ---- .. --- - .. _----
Vllood preserving ___ . ____ . _ .. _ .. __ ... 1909 53 1 471 2,403 2,875 10,647 12,408 517 1,066 9,328 14,099 4,771 226.1 318.6 1904 26 7 115 737 859 3,439 2,935 158 315 2,463 3,368 905 54.2 40.6 1899 21 .----- ..... 54 478 -- .. --.-.- 1,007 1,230 57 205 1,825 2,396 571 -------- -- ..... _--
1Yood, turned and carved. ____ .. _.,. 1909 1,050 1,097 1,007 14,139 16,243 48,447 18,334 1,045 6,213 9,744 22,199 12,455 - 3.7 10.1 UJ04 1,097 1,226 924 14,687 16,837 47,595 16,842 829 6,031 8,578 20,169 11,591 27.1 40.9 1899 1,166 ................. 565 11,558 ... ... -_ .......... 31,133 10,280 488 4,371 5;830 14,318 8,488 -------- -----.-
"\Y 001 pulling ___ . ___ . __ ..... ___ ...... 1909 37 37 91 631 759 1,366 3,248 132 387 4,103 5,181 1,078 - 7.3 487.4 1904 34 40 65 681 786 1,324 2,534 74 365 104 882 778 43.4 66.1 1899 34 .------- 35 475 -- ...... _- .. 820 945 35 248 54 531 477 -------- -- ... _- .. -
'W 001 scouring _ ... ____ . _ .. __ . __ ...... 1909 28 18 102 1,142 1,262 6,782 3,258 143 558 2,122 3,289 1,167 46.6 212.3 1904 27 18 55 779 852 3,478 1,188 78 398 215 1,053 838 8.2 18.3 1899 25 ---- .. _ .. - 45 720 -- ...... _--- 2,900 1,061 72 339 194 890 696 ...... - .. __ .. -_ .. _ .. _-
Woolen, worsted, and felt goods, and 1909 985 732 5.722 168,722 175.176 362.209 430,579 10,097 72,427 282,878 435,979 153,101 15.0 36.5 wool hats. 1904 1,074 958 4~593 146,755 152,306 288:969 314,081 6,781 57.073 204,613 319,348 114,735 12.3 28.4 1899 1,281 .... ---_ .. - 3,808 130;097 .. _------- 244;825 265,730 5,574 46,812 153,930 248,798 94,868 .............. - - ...... - ....
All other industries 3. __ • ___ • __ ••••.. 1909 8 11 25 96 132 136 254 39 67 115 390 275 -78.0 -63.1 1904 15 8 50 436 494 1,767 3,860 59 263 386 1,058 672 -64.1 -60.1 1899 17 ---_ .. --" 97 1,215 -- .. __ .. _-- 2,354 4,078 113 687 988 2,650 1,662 .... _ ........ - -- .. ----
TotaL ___ .... ___ . _________ . __ .. 1909 268, 491 1273,265 790,267 6,615,046 7,678,578 18,68Q'I7611~,~, 270 938,575 3,427, 038 1,2,,41,79, 20,672,052 8,530,261 I 21. 0 r 39.7 I90.! 1216.180 225.673 519,556 5,468,383 6,213,612 13,481,1071 L, 610, 581 574,439 2,610,445 8,500,208 14,793,903 6,293,695 16. ° I 29.7 1899 fU7,514 _____ . __ 364,120 4,712,763 10,097,893 8,975,256 380, Til 2, OOB, 361 6,575,851 11,406,927 4,831,076 -- -- -- --I --. -- --
1 Included in "Lime" in 1899. 2 Included in II Chemicals" in 1899. S Includes the following industries, with number of establishments indicated: "Millstones," 1; "Ordnance and accessories," 2; "Pulp, from fiber other than wood," 2;
"Straw goods, not elsewhere speCified," 2; and "'Whalebone cutting," 1, in 1909. "Millstones," 2; IIOrdnance and accessories," 4; "Pu1p, from fiber other than wood," 1; "Straw goods, not elsewhere specified," 6; and "Whalebone cutting," 2, in 1904. "Millstones," 3; "Ordnance and accessories," 4; "Pulp, from fiber other than wood," 3; "Straw goods, not elsewhere specified," 4; and ""\Vhalebone cutting," 3, in 1899.
1911
Ho. 1 4 3 . - SUMMASY OF MANUFACTURES: B* INDUSTRTT-.S, CAXENDAB TEAKS 1890, 1904, ASD 1909.
inents that miuiulu-- . . . .tinri other power rented from outside sources; it docs not include electric power generated by primary units of tliia a difference of 154.723 .horsepower between the Lolal and the sum of the figures for tho various Industries,figures lor each industry lor comparison with JyOi and 1009. A minus sign (—) denotes decrease. ]
Tills Is due to the impossibility- of making a correct revision ol tha
Industry'.
I
Gen-ii us
year.
Agricultural implnmnnts.
I
ArtlQeial flowers and feaihers andplumes.
Artificial sionc 1..
Artists' materials.
Automobiles, including "uodics andparts.
Awnings, tents, and sails.
19U91!)«1S99
1G09l'.)i>41SQ9
19091D04
700919011S09
1000iftlH1S99
1909101)41SU9
190910043SD9
rerEons engaged in industry.
Num-ber of Pro-
lish-menls.
GJOCAS715
412213221
3,439477
•lu2S21
7-1317S57
0213S0310
3S25
pne-torsandfirmmem-bers.
Salariedem-
ployees.
4t',5•i<K
5202S9
l , 2 0 S571
30
•105103
648442
Wageearners
(averageiwnnber)
7,19910,046
1,0472S1285
1.037340
182
32
0,2331,181
2fiS
557532416
14555
50.551•17.39446;582
10.0104; 3435,331
9,9572.506
G3S274200
75.72112:M92,241
4,2423,4323,335
170119127
Total.
4,913
15,2023,417
372
85,35913,333
5,7474,406
334196
Primaryhorse-power.
100,001S3.73870,64B
3341S4113
12,185
1.(28'5(iS2S9
75,55010,109
2,0221J105
921492210INI
Capital. Sal-aries.
Cost ofmaterials.
"Value orproducts.
Value-added bymanu-facture
(value ofproductsless costol mate-
rials).
Expressed In thousands.
Dollar.'!.256,2S1190,741157,70S
9,6932; sos3,633
16,0103,310
1.730'S76377
173, S3723.0S45, 769
7,Slio4,7933,537
935COS577
10,1407,5738,303
1,100232291
735261
2020733
9,479i:257
295
809507325
15555
as
Dollar*.2S, 00925,00322,451
3,9741,3971,501
5,3421.103
30713770
4S,fi947,1531,321
2,1881,7571,569
886255
DoIItirs.60,307•48,281•13,9-15
13,6272,0142,763
7,0431,430
1,300(587249
131,64013,1511,804
8.377C'.6705,228
82SSOS36U
Dollars,140,329112,007101,207
23,9815.2470,293
18.5964,128
2.3-101,139
497
249,20230.034<.7-lS
14,49911,2699,144
1,481S7971S
Dollars.86,02203,72657,202
10,3543,2333,530
11,5532-,69S
DSO452248
117,55016,8832,944
6,1224.5993,910
653511
Per cent ofincrease.
Wageearn-ers
(avcr-aee
num-ber).
G.71.7.
23.62.9
47.9- 6.3
Valueor
prod-ucts.
30.610.7
130.6—18-5
297.3
140.137.0
52S. i437.7
357.0—16.6
350-5
105-4123.2
720.7532.6
2S.72S.2
68. S22.4
CO
taf4
1a9
1am
1913
Babbitt znetai and solder
Bags, otner than paper
Bags, paper.
Balong powders and yeast
Baskets, and rattan and "willow vrare.
Beet sugar.
Belting and lose, leather
Belting and nose, woven and rubber..
Bicycles, moior cycles, and parts
Billiard tables and materials
Blacking and cleansing and polishingpreparations.
Bluing.
Bono, carbon, and lampblack
Boots and shoes, including cut stockand findings.
190910041899
190919041S99
190919041S99
190910041809190910041S991909100-11S091SO019041S90
190919041S99
1009MO-11S99
10091001lS'JO190910B1ISO'JloanI'M1X99
190910011590
1909101*51S09
1097551
1097973
74G203
14-111)419145(i4Sf>454
5S5130
139117104
403925
SS101312
544--s74
501294275S2
m052725IS
1.91Sl.SDS2,253
110150
470525
10094
1,•2,
711
S3S12B
528243145
79853233G
4293110340
750749
279230182
1,18-17S3350
1,264014413
974014231
5023I>1
2,034
233lift
SS
1,5507236SG
13S4754074721
15.78SU. 5188.34S
8975M9535
7, BOB5,7223,922
3,2122,4731,9S9
2,1552,4491,938
4,0045.10I-4,217
7,2043.9fi31,970
s. oon2,092l ,uU70,3194.3002,025•1,4373.3191";5251.4957'M453
2,4171.7S21,75S313SOU22022?2(10S3
IDS, 2071(10.294151,231
1,491SS2
8.8380)308
3,5832, SSI)
3.5313,355
5,4195;S(i7
S.3S04,72U
'J.3702,800
7.30-t5,01U
5.0173,761
1, 7709!i4
4,4072,7S0
545303
30225S
215,S23171,940
2,2931.138
939
6,S554,5221,755
3.SS52,9272,148
3,3352,9052,440
7.1966'. 2535,097
57.20235.49014,400
h, li3S3.2202,102
20,54713,4915,0125,9325,730
19,5472,042
031277
3.9772,70S1,S732422S4116
1.0231.0533U5
90,302(33,90355,4S9
7,4184,1533,116
24,02512.3S77,418
10,78011,4410,917
33,04713,233S.33S4.11)93 . COO2.:S-M
120. fi2955|92320,142
17,45710, 7S5
7,4082-4,20015.909
0,020
9,7SO5.S83
2<)', 7S4
i, 70.)1.61S
'SS4
7,5574. Still3,(il)2
55G570•115
1.S421.003
'782
222.32413(>; S02110,313
7392.15172
1,068002379
1
11
1
1,
1,
1,
IS,s.s,
n4•405309
no039835244203140
7<-,0005357
5027S74-S5
3849S4380
5S23517533.52151105
7S0774713
1124541
784S24
823412159
5613382U5
2,9421,8291,102
1,306930028
1,0461>!2
717
1.7471,7311,2134, SOS2.4S71,092
1,8011,1(i5
914
2,95G2,057
982
2,9081.971S.l'JO
1.011'50127S
1,146738034
11-17779
14910546
S.4B3S.0721/J24
16,27010,8047,998
40.36430, 75818,439
10,3556.595i, -190
9,33SS.9S07,127
2,3351.S031,335
27,20514.487
•i.SO-l
15,0239,3177,500
J4.50510.787
•i, 528
5,0332,028
10, 792
3,3i!9937729
6,902•t,3f«3,152
4942liB'.45
4-!5203106
332.738225; 2SS191,456
13,70S13,1009,191
54,83237,39919,So2
15,09810,087
0,799
20,77519,04314,568
5,6955,1S73,036
4S.12224,391
7,32423,09214,22010,023
2-1,72917, 791
G,S8U10,699
5,15331,910
5,87-52.22311048
li. 0798,051G,G9S
1,0740795715
1,09364831)0
512,798357, USS290,047
3,49s2,23!)1,193
S,5186,6413,213
5,3433,4922,300
11,43710.103
7.441
3.3603I3S42,301
20.S579,9072,520
8,0094,9033; 123
10,2247,0042,3-38
5,6162'. 525
15; 124
2,5091,286
9197,7174,2(183,546
BSO413331048445254
ISO.flliO132; 400
98,591
57.6G.4
3D. 345.9
29.924.3
—12.026.4
- 8.721.1
Sl.S101.2
43.725.5
43.9110. S
33.7—81.1
87.875.7
35.61.4
51.9- C.4
14.0133.3
23.70.0
50.942.5
46.790.3
55. S4S.4
9-130.7
9.842.7
97.3233.1
06.633.9
39-0158.4
107.6—83.9
16-J. 43-4.0
09.729.2
5S.217.9
OS. 780.0
43.423.3
1 Included in "Marble and slone" in 139a. OOOx
1913
No. 14.3.—SUMMARY OE MAsruTACTtrnES, BY SPECIFIED IITDTJSTP.IES, CALEXBAH Y E A R S 1899, 1004; AITD 1909—Continued.oo
Industry.
Boots and shoes, rubber.
Boxes, cigar
Boxi^, iLiuev and paper
Brass am! bronze products
Broad and other bakery products...
Erick tnfi tite -
brooms and brushes l
Butter, cheese, and condensed milk.
Cen-sus
year
19091904
190919U41S99
19091904
19091U041&99
19091004isaa
1904ISO)190919041S99
190919041899
Num-ber o/estab-lish-
ments.
222222
274297315
»49790729
1,021S13695
23.92G13,22614.BoO
4,2154, (KMH, 4231,2S21.3161,523S.4T9S.92G9,242
Persons engaged in Industry.
Pro-prie-torsandfirmmem-bers.
Salaried1
em-ployees.
301:iS4
8157SG
S2S7S4
2G.0S221), 037
1,1,
S,
2D6
451551
019SOI
1.25,7S22483
43037021(5
3,2392,3201,368
3,9953.0001,313
17.124S.35S9! 1G7
4,8513,6902,42fi
1.5399S2900
5,0563.S072, SIS
Wageearners
(averagenumutirj
,65IS, 99114,391
" G,1156'. 2824,609
39.51432J0S227,653
40,CIS33,1(3827l«i
100.21(5M,27S60,192
7(1,52806.02161,97912.15311,42510,34li18,4-3115.55712,799
Total.
0.S527,03a
43.568351194
45.44136,952
144.322109.. G73
S5,7G475,O0(i
15,14313,058
31.50625, Sti5
Primaryhorse-power.
55,913326,0S425,017
6,0495-54S4,274
23.32315,1179,2S6
100.12069,.19147,257
65, 2!IK37.24122,472
341.105255.362176.- 700
S.SOO6.4414,4*2
101.349G3,S45SS.062
Capital. Sal-aries.
I
Cost of1 materials.
Value ofproducts.
Valueadded bymanu.-"laetiirs
(value ol[ products
less costol mate-rials).
Expressed in thousand;;.
Dollars.
39.44233,668
5.4034.4573,2SS
35,47522.69111,979
109.31977.43351,120
"12.910122,35380,9.02
174.673119,957S2,03G
15,98212,0520,616
71.2S447.26036.303
Dolls. \1.41LJ
S74597
471333172
3,7092.3131,269
5.5403:?vs2.:297
13.7646.2736.063
5,4393.5302,025
1,001925758
3,5911,37 ti
912
Dollars.
S.E076,127
2.2342.120M40
14.01510,208S, l.r)2
23,6/717,«6C13,599
50.35143.172
;
37,139KS, 64021.S33
5.4044,:tso3,7SS
11.0R1«.4136,146
Dollars.2t>, S7732,00022,6S3
4,3133,8103,061
25.71010.6S6l i ;765
99.22865.G5361,1S9
23S.034155,98995,052
•23,7Sli16.31711,00615,57810,9909,544
235.546] .12.920J0S,S41
L>Qlla.TS.49.7217o;OH541,090
S.4917.7S65JEO7
S4.45036; 86727,310
149,989102,4(17
SS,654
3S6.8652li9.5S3175,3rt9
92.7767L1525i ; 270
29.12621.104IS, 4S4
274,55S108,183130,7S3
Dollars.20.14438.065IS; 407
4.1783.9762,796
28,73420,18115,5al
50.761S6.75427,465
158,831113,504S(),317
69,04054, S3510,26413,54810,1058,94039.01225,20321.942
Per cent ofincrease.
Wageearn-
ers(aver*
num-ber}.
- 7.332.0
Value01
prod-ucts.
-29.070.5
— 2.736.3
23.216.0
22.522.1
23.335.0
15.96.5
6.410.4
18.521.5
0.132.9
47.735.0
46.515.5
47.253.7
30.438. S
38.014.2
63.228.6
a
ia
iS00
1913
Butter, reworking.
Buttons..:
Calcium lights
Candles2
Canning and preserving..
Card cutting and designing
Carpets and rugs, other than rag
Carpets., rag
Carriages and sleds, children's.
Carriages and wagons and materials .
Cars and general shop construction 1and repairs by steam-railroad com-panies.
Cars and general shop constructionand repairs by street-railroad com-panies.
19091904
190919041S99
190919041S99
10091004
190919041S99
19091904isaa190919041S99
190919041S99
190919041S99
19091!HM1SW
1909l'.1041S99
139B
243510
A*. A
275238
102210
1617
3.7673.16S2,570
080043
133139133
42S303SOo
si£ |
5.402s.ais6.-792
1,1431.1401,293
541Sii
10S
43
e0
1032
519302
728
725
244450
7972
134149
4S945S
SO52
213575
2
1
754
11
0tiE
1139029
.0587US319
410
6
10389
700623199
9S0625
205023fiS7
217137
410324172
8032)402U
19.09713:3297,094
1 281439201
1610S
505657
29540414s*
427567
1541i "
539816
963B44012
525090:ws
33.30733.22123'. 411
11
0
4O
GO
73,
2S2230.173,
22.11.
9827303IS
3000037'̂ 0
923SS2S12
174S7U
4130.52025
418520
18,00411,637
60
3434
2,2,
B,4 T
82.
so:
301.250,
23,11.
26So
049930
972022
702834
706393
6SS331
769379
944751
273199
609331
1,4711,634
631
12,8316,9824,165
53132SO
799931
SI,17980.83133,024
269222219
33,55333.94528,7-10
2.0511,007
599
5,2513.0o32 ; 402
12G.032100.15983,771
293.301167,97395,OS7
35,7913.1.3-i0.443
3,5431,719
250
15.6407; 7844,213
5514495
2,0593.004
119.20779.24655,481
0S44SS333
75.6275^73144,443
1.54U1.100
887
6.SS34.3362,907
173.474152.345
ias,9ia23S.317l-ltt.&Sii119,473
35.S9912.90610.7S2
128S530
1,299711290
4126
161135
7,SM3.2313.479
S35222
2.2091.397
SSI
182
30
490341159
7.960(i, 5S1•1,759
17.33911.9200,20S
1,2045 S3194
186252OS
0.7893, OSO2,S20
11242-1
240294
19.0S2lii;33(j13,705
23S201135
15,53013,72411,121
8600754-43
2,2171.7S31,000
37.5953S.3O333,505
151.344J42. IKS96r007
14,4807.0134.405
7,4240,2471,345
9,5414.1442,S03
243535
2,1702,911
101,823S3,14763, G08
37447S313
39,50337.94S27,229
6S94S9622
4,1202.S401,990
S1.95177.52SCG,772
199.413151.10510-J..472
IS,1085,4034,337
S.2007,2712,115
22,70811,1347,690
52135119
3,1303,839
157.101130,40099,335
1,031l,0S3
01S
71,1SS61.5S0JS;192
2.5ii81.9181,755
S.S050.3714,290
159.893155.SCO13S,2U2
405.001Slia. 77521S, 114
31.90313:4379,371
7701,024770
13,1670,9904,803
2310084
954878
55.27S47,31935,667
057605305
31,6252), 03320,963
1 379M291,133
4.C763.5312,294
77,9-127B.3U71,430
200.18815S.67010B,642
10,7957.9745.034
-27 .0173.0
55-521.7
—63.4-25.5
-33.9
5.3- 0.1
—24.6114.2
0.310.9
14.231.7
32.44& 8
-10.25.5
19.133.4
102.857. 3
12. S243. S
104.044.7
-01.513.4
-19.5
20.431.3
- 4.875.2
15.627.8
33.99.3
38.24S.5
2.612.7
30.942.0
137. 943.4
! Includes S9S establishments reported as "Brooms" and 384 as "Brushes" in 1909. : Included in "Soap" in 1800.
OO
1913
No. 143.—SUMMARY OF MA.NUPACTUE.ES, BY SPECIFIED OAI.ENDAB YBAES 1899, 1904, AND 1909—Continued.
Indnstry-
Ctirs, sle?.ra.-raUroad. u o t iricludvn',:operations of railroad companies.
Cars, street-railroad, not inc-lurlm;,'operations of railroad companies.
Cash. Toasters and calculating iiia-cliines.
Comont :
Cliaicual
Chemicals2 -
Cnina decorating _
Chocolate and cocoa -nroduels
Clocks and watches, includins casesand materials.
Cen-sus
year.
19001004
190919041S99
190019041S09
J9091904
)!)D919U-11S!)3
190919041S09
190919041S99
1909
1R0!)
iaro19041SS9
Nutn-licrolestab-lish-
ments.
Ill)7365
141120
5032IS
135IIS)
7674
1S3
Persons engaged in industry.
X'ro-
lors jSalarieduudflraimura-bers.
pioyecs.
,J49275433
4028
272524
22097
10'J
154123
4530
10IS
53US
4.0012:303
;
4212W
1,777
327
2,719l',3So
252523
3,9232.77S2,123
03IS31
BB8ajz28'J
1,5KB1,240
C70
4S,0S034,05!!
33,453
3.5S3
47:m
7,4034,0792,007
20.77517J47S
631023
1,7S6
23,71419,.SQO19,020
S2S22.52US
2.S2I32.(1001^314
2.7, So722,57017,155
47,09436,367
9,2495,012
29,5111S,8S7
7311,025
27,79122;707
273
3,4042,3S0
25.43923,391
Primaryhorse-power.
97,79755,00433,305
15,1617.054-i, S65
6,944-), 2:i£>1,340
371.7DD140,004
lOi
203.004132,2«290,349
10,5935.2172,756
14,35710,731
7.25X
Capital. Sal-aries.
Wages. Cost ofmaterials-
Value ofproducts.
Valueidded by
manu-facture
Rvalue olproductsless costot mate-rials;.
Expressed in thousands.
Dollars.139,M05SS, 170SS,321
I4.36S12,97lj7,015
27,2^47,5SR5,242
1S7.39SS5,7rB
G41717SI1
irj,i,14496,021SO, 009
559201210)
13,6S58,373<S,S91
.57,50042.18031,, ri«
Dolls.5.13S2.8551,53S
59439323a
2.738l l l D 9
'32Q
3,6.V,
232226
6.137<t,04S2,923
30Ifi21
9704H3S71
a.jsi1.038
' 0 5 7
Dollars.27,13b20,2«10,9!i7
2.1772.S40
. 1,951
5,3122, -i»1,250
15,320S.S14
253343431
14.05510.700
9,393
18199
132I,2(i9
S2252G
22,94411,892
S 315
Dollars.78,75375,fi5r61,743
4.2605,3413,967
3.5521.516021
20,34412,215
-1451)42405
04,12242.0R33i, D40
311I0S2J7
15.5230'. 7236,S77
11.131B',8728,819
Dallsns.123,730111,17590,510
7,S1010.S447?305
23,70S9,3755,075
03.SOS29.S73
. B721,2921,134
117, USD75,222fi2,fi37
7SB327485
22,35014,3909,0*6
35,10723,79022, HO
Dollars.44,U7735,51828,767
3,5506,5033,33S
20,150S.35»4,754
33. Sol±7,6SS
424050729
53.5073:1:1502B, 091
4752192TS
6,SOT1,6672,7S9
24.00619,3)813,291
Percent ofincrease.
"Wageearn-
ers(aver-
agenum-ber).
26.51.8
-24.231.9
83.097.3
53.2
- S I . 6-4S.3
79.74.1
•15. S- 2 4 . 5
35.259.1
5.731.0
Valueor
prod-ucts.
11.322.8
—2S.048.4
140.174.0
1H.6
-32.513.9
56.520.1
V40.1• 32.0
55-64S.9
33.234.7
1913
Cloth, sponging and reflnishing
Clothing, horse
Clothing, mcn'B, buttonholes.
Clothing, men's, including shirts
Clothing, "women's.
Confectionery..
IMS19C41SU9
19091904189U
130919041SS9
I90Dl'J0413U9
190019041S99
1909IBM1SU9
19091904ISO!)
1909l!)041S99
190919041S0B
10091S041S99
19091904IS95
190911)041S99
130919041899
i Inc luded in " L i m e " in 1S99.
CoHee and spice, roasting and grind-ing.3
Coffins, liurial eases, and undertak-ers' goods.
Coke
Cooperage and wooden goods.. Dotelsewhere specified.
Copper, tin, and sheet-iron products..
Corda.ee and twill e. and jute and linongoods.
Cordials and simps
575546
332926
146141149
6,3545.1456) 419
4.5533.3512, 701
607421
•as2S4239217
31527.S241
1.9441,348
902
1,0931.7LQi ; 79S
4.2252.5401)965
104145100
1170339
1S11G4
3.5027'. 006
0.4S24,913
497.442
161IBS
10173
1.S321)300
1.700i)M3
4,4232, Sal
12559
1427353
20S
11
23,23915,07111,908
IS. 79"10'. 9200,715
5,5202. S4-12) 749
1.9481.161
94S
1.8521I3S0
015
S. 3845,1244,304
1.6SS1.537
90S)
8,5064.S272.924
1,31-41.050
' 6S244!)171113
S75705534
1,648.1.063
575
S30903944
230,606173.680157,549
153, 743115,705S3,739
7.4905,9590,337
9,330S. 4iiS0)840
29,27318,081IS, 999
•14,03830.2392U,SGG
20,20927.74325,323
73,81553,0353S.31725,82025,33221.051
1.095060302
179,021131,538
13.5100; 245
11.9,
448797
31.22020,
42,
29,31,
sa,
HI)
854729
717133
93460, 713
27,26,
1.
214442
fiSSStill
704 I322109
1,454656271
176137113
42.725201S2920)457
22,29414,9109,902
22,33415,70310,270
10,49013,1788,927
02.00266,68934,707
35.S7024^292IB) -110
05.10Sso;oss38,402
02,30030.22!)2S,S29
7R.54960.24447; 999
1.154'7S2573
629401239
3,2791.499654
225262247
275,320176,557140,101
129,30173,94848,432
46,0423S,73525,437
25. S43IS! 53213,5S5
152,32190, 71335,503
G8.32Q43,12520,319
50.34230.75025,002
217,532147. COS49,079
70,02050,40743,153
4,804 027 5031.661) 242 2351,353 121 117
2 Includes "Sulphur ic , nitric, and mixed ac ids" and " W o o d distillation, no t including turpent ine and ros in / ' in 1S99.' Includes ' fPoanuts, grading, roasting, cleaning, and shelling," in 1899.
2615
1270235
1717247
125G
723740
12,032
20.41S9u
1 6
30
211
21
n
I321
10(i0
J11,
976574
59021fi951
411345023
072247797
137840525
0477.j2
>X3
2KS070S10
863507021
027242121
65150420S
492342177
3S93S0332
10fi,27768,45956,301
78,56851,ISO32,530
3,0702,83!)2,4S7
4,0334,1203,077
15,4549,3047.0S6
15.G1511)0998,020
11. 71511,8439,860
39,50126,2M16,924
9,133S.S240'. 554
853917
2,7731,329
S4S
1059508
297,515211,43316S, 10D
208,7SS130,72D84,705
S3,20.505,84755,112
11,9049,5016,945
64,02529.5S519,006
81.15148,81035,354
30,92834.07123,619
112.5S2(13.92142,602
40,91540,03133,004
5,3412,149l,S05
,1,053506
4,1352,1401,305
7S1700681
568,077406.70S323)839
3S1,752217,002159,340
110,53384,1S809,527
24.52620.20013.. 952
95,09751,72935,585
134.796S7.0S760,644
00.24857:95042) 025
199,824119,93378.35B
61,0200-1,00449.07S
0,0023,5102,107
1,4591,014
549
1,362SI I457
676005583
270,502195,335155,670
175,904110,94274,635
27.323IS.34114,415
12,50210,765
7, an31,07221,S4415,019
53.6453S! 27725,290
23,32022,DS518,-106
87,2-1256,01235: 757
20.105IS)63310,014
4.321l'.SOl
002
22.64S.9
55.084.9
- S.I- 4.3
3S.010.2
32.938.2
25.7— 0.7
10.323. S
54-211.7
23.234.9
— 5.39.6
38. S3S.4
1.917.0
65.9S2.3
40.086.0
93.264.0
11.62.8
39.725.6
55.455.4
31.321.1
21.045.3
85.045.4
54.843.6
4.037.0
66.653.1
- 5.6ai.s
175.366.6
00o
1913
143.—SUMMARY OF MANTJFACTUHES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES, CALENDAE YEAES 1899, 1904, AND 1909—Continued.
industry.
Cork, cutting.
Cursets.
Cotton goods, including cotton smallwares.
Crucibles.
Cutlery- and tools, not eisspecified.
Dairymen's, poulterers', and apia-rists' supplies.1
Dentists7 materials..-
Drug grinding ; ,
Dyeing and finishing textiles
Numher ofestab-lish-
ments.
19U919041S99
190919041899
190919041S99
19091904139G
190919041899
19091904
190939041399.
100019041899
190918041899
0250fi2
13S10913S
1.3241115-11,055
* 121111
359S3S721
233176
87SOGS
2527
an42030029S
Persons engaged in industry.
Pro-
andfirm
mem-bers.
4949
- 9190
377432
43
814827
200165
69!'9
IG23
31S310
ialarisdem-
185130130
1,950877815
8,5140.9814)002
595789
3.351i:oso1,404
1,354500
3402yo1S2211107102
2.9392,190
TV ageearners(averagenumber).
3,1422,8952,340
17,56410,97512,297
378,8S0315,874302, S61
335280671
32.99626',1SS19,642
4.S712, IMS
1.5731.922J.017
9229S1044
44,04035.5u529,770
ToUl.
3.3703,080
19.61111,948
387, 771323,2S7
398340
37,16129i001
(i.-Bl3:273
1.9S22,291
1.1521,111
47.30338,071
Primaryhorse-power.
2,bk1.5C3
4,5S13.2S43,638
1.29G,517'98C,C04
79S,S34
816G27700
GS,29451,3973S,2S3
G.S3S3,994
Sto1,113
' 3753,322
4,'C97107,7-S84,93809,238
Capital.
Dollars.5,3274,009
- 2,6S4
IS,0339.5397,290
822.238G13'. 1114G7,240
2,051
l'.S44
G7.3S043,72930,152
15,1885,030
0.2534.CS12,112
5.1S74:9912,S3S
114,093SSi: 70900,6-13
Sal-aries. •VVisjes.
Cost ofmaterials.
Value orproducts.
Valueaddedby
raanu-.facturo
(value olproductsless costof mate-
rlalsj.
Expressed in thousands.
Dolls.20719S195
2,S711.010
'9C0
14.412lO, MS
7,350
130l l l i154
4.1S22,333l,60G
1,41035'J
5-153341S4
26S155127
5,0353,407
Dollars-
l.oasSSSOSS
6,40-13.6003,045
132. ESS)90. aw86,690
ISO155251
17.5S113.1259,434
2.6713,lli7
7ii
500
4C.-14S3292
21.23715".-11,9
Dollars.3.-1352,4592,404
15,6406,1356,357
371.009288.255170,552
1,089762
1,673
1R.27913,278
9,74S
0.0S3S.203
S.1015,51D2,1093,4543,0243,315
35,26119,62117,068
Dollars.5,0104,4914,392
33,25714, Kl<214,451
628.392460,458339,200
1,8491,3432,607
53,206
2s' 146
15.463
10.S3G7.S103,7216.0076,14134,308
83.55650.S5041,963
Dollars.2,5052,0321,988
17,0178,7278,094
257,383164.213152,648
76058193-1
34.9S725:74418,398
9,3743,342
2,7352-3001,612
2,5532,122
B93
48,29531,22927,005
Per cent otIncrease.
Wageearn-ers
(aver-age
num-ber).
8.623.7
60-0—10.8
19.94.3
19.6- 5 S . 3
20.0
SG.S
—18.2sy.u
- 6.052.3
23. S19.4
Valueof
prod-ucts.
32.32.3
123.82.S
39.532.8
37.7- 4 S . 5
30.538.0
130.3
38.7109.9
16.719.5
M.313.1
COO
1913
Dj-estufTs and ext rac ts . .
Electrical machinery, apparatus,and supplier.
Electroplating..
Fertilizers.
Files.
190919041S99
190919041899
190919041S99
190919041S99
190919041S99
1909mu1899
190919041399
190919041899
190919041S99
19091.UU41399
19091M4
190919041S99
19081<IO41899
1 Included in other classifications in 1S-JD.
Emery and other abrasive wheels
Enameling and japanning »
Engravers' materials
Engraving and diesinting
Engraving, ̂ vood
Explosives
Fancy articles, not elsewhere speci-fied.
Pirearms and arnmuiii t ion. .
1079d77
1,009784,581
461312S02
513434
10S124107
IS1011
253305977
S3114Hi
SO13497
491435490
530399422
670236
600205
65S2
439400
554371
2011
10599
1313
300352
89129
2124
477433
323294
4705
3038
553301229
17,90S10.0195,067
2S7144135
4S3188125
1S3595307
470
13
17417575
733322
7031.2S9
70S
1.326l'.lMi
875
3,3171,6131,712
310109127
1,20772'S432
2,7071,1547
87,25660.4li642;013
2,7171.9432,086
1,943801546
2,1259,9637,S35
129497G
1.3081.573
'904
318338336
0,2745. SOO4,502
12,19110.199S.451
18,31014.1S411,5S1
4,1533,2703,1C0
14,71513,0349.713
3.0153; 150
105,*C0071,485
3,5582,453
2.446
i;ooo
2,41810,657
189OS
1,7822,100
480505
7,0587,113
14.19411,743
21.95010,091
4,5213,450
10,04214,400
22,21317,67111,409
153,768105.3715
43,674
4.4S12.5SS2,933
4,0051,9651,04-1
1,0957,8563,052
549135105
70S1,032
CM
4547
28.00129,00519,195
8.310S'.SS'J4,380
64.71147,93938,0S0
7,3830,0974.S35
17.S402i;«IS
7.470
17,93514.9(147,839
267,844174,06683,660
2,3241.2371,322
0.2312.249i;.49O
2.8S018,5719,302
39398
101
1,4491,211
720
1931S5231
50.10342,30719,406
15.7089. S010,S34
121,53708,017tiO.OSO
10.4135,80rt3,858
30.377l!2,49:i13.1J35
942009312
2(1.19311,091
4,632
243132
93
657217127
204S14309
681122
10810063
824223
1,1341.797
914
1.7281.037
739
4.4001/J342,125
33317013-1
1,9201,100
C14
3,2011,204
738
49,33131,84220,579
1.0521,093
949
1.1SG'451303
9223,3302,334
963145
S211,032
543
259245206
4.3043,3092,384
5,0964.0S03,023
7.4773.1274.1S5
1.9781.5141,277
S.4277,7-555.103
9,0S46,8294,740
108.506m.sxi49,458
1,205747784
2,051705509
1,49G7,3945,522
90142
351376203
1200063
22. SI 217.20410,335
10.3617.537a, 943
69.52239.2SS23..95S
1,5901,311 j1,160 I
17,021 I12.339S.742 !
15,95510.8937,351
221.309140'. 80992,434
4.5102.9652,720
6,7112,0;,21,3S2
3,31610,31010,194
921171282
2.2502,4221,408
711648014
-10.14029.00317,125
22,63217,59412,300
103,9H05-.i,54l4-1,057
5.691•4.3923,401
34.1.12
IS, 472
0,2714,0642,005
112,74373.97242,976
3.3052,2181,936
4,0601,357
S73
1.S208^224,072
31275
140
1,S992.0461,205
ESS5S3551
17,32.512,3996,790
12.27110.0570,053
34,43817,25315,699
4,0953.0S12,233
17.09115.8079; 730
—11.504.4
a. 343.9
39.8— 0.9
142.646.7
—78.727.2
163. 3—35.5
—10. 803.2
— S.9.6
S-22S.8
19.520.7
29.122.5
20.93.7
7.940.4
40.543.2
57.252.3
52.19.0
225.549.2
-79.760.1
438.6—39.4
— 7.165.0
9.75.5
35.072.9
28.630.4
83.920.0
29.629.0
20.952.7
3 Totals for 1S99 and 1904 include some establishments classed as " Copper, tin, and sheet-iron products" in 1909.
1913
No. 1 4 3 — in.' MAJNTJE.1-CTUKES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTKIES, CAUssinAH YBABH 1S99, 1904, AND 1909—Continued.
Industrv.Cen-sus
year.
Num-ber ulestab-lish-
ments.
1'ire extinguishers, chemical.I
inreivorks.
^ , banners, regalia, societybadges, and emblems-
Flavoring extracts
Flax ami Lump, dresswl
jnom-mill and j,Tistnull products
roundly and machine-shop prod-ucts.1
Foundry supplies
10091!XM1SS9
190919041KB
1B0J10(ii1S09
190910041SB9
100Sl'JO-11309
19(191904
190919041S09
100910041899
1U09190-11899
3135IT
4234•10
2 1 1171145
4203773JO
Hi17
• 1
11.091io:ooi9,470
1,2137'W045
13,238ll>, 70511,040
433430
Persons engaged in industry.
Pro-prie-torsandfirm
mem-bers.
Salariedem-
ployees.
207
3773S4
14.57013.098
3,131749
95ft)47
142132
7-13470300
1.02S072594
301512
12,0317.4155,522
4.S062,ti573.53S
9.S51 74.CM9,3JO
34,28627 j 219
..7.1 75
Wageearners(averageiiuinber).
1D517SC4
1,403l,4S0l,03S
3.5722.S722,07S
' 1,2291..VMI2l
104
211
30,4533!), 11032,220
14,908li .333!>,214
531,011•M3, «)9420,9S5
40431527S
Total.
31)0207
11,
4.
riT.7037
5223,517
22,
634•Mi)
210
CO. 05-159(B3
2fl.9f.514.7H9
015.435502.1S5
710411
PrimaryIlOCSG-
pov/er.
215140
517347219
1.173949435
1,010S73704
1,147MO-IST
S53.5S-1775,31S670,719
55. mo2S.11.2
809.305uo;r: v-s443,0S5
d.9953.5433,505
Capital. Sal-aries. Wages.
Cost ofmaterials.
Value ofproducts.
Valueadded by
manu-facture
(value ofproductsless costof mate-
rials).
Expressed in thousands.
Dollars.527338137
2,2091,543liOSO
5,7S13.01b2,400
5,3414,4(153,314
78523972
349.1622M; 117lt)9,2Sl
04,08551.7S421U01
1.514.3321,034.135
790,741
2,fi?Sl.jlli
'SS2
Dolls.131
5930
217141146
7104S2259
l , 0 S 2tiOSCi54
2997
12,5177.3525,:>5S
5.SC52,9991,195
93.795oil. 70S39,318
2557379
Dollars.127IDSS3
57953f>507
1,4831,128
020
558(IS347S
04ISO40
21, AIM19.S22lli,2!ij
7,0434,398J,009
321,5212*1,573219,870
2701515130
Dollars.3ns2297i
70902s
3.8102.50fi2,144
4,4583, USD3,291
233SI
707.5713U19.971
83.94237.60S24,777
540,011307,412303,039
1,27202502S
Dollars.7545S22IS
2,2601.9871,735
8,1145,0084, OSS
S.S-287,7726,308
40.'347150
SS3.5S4713,033501,396
125,33101.1.S039,837
1,22S.475SSO'.uli79S,4o4
2.29S1,0591,129
Dollars.140353147
1.3731|21S1,157
4,3043.1021,944
4,3703,S3f!3,017
131114OS
110.00S93, am73,279
41.38923,51215,000
6SS.4M513,102435,418
1,026434501
Per cent ofincrease.
"Wageearn-ers
laver-ago
num-ber).
9.617S.1
•5 .2• 9 .C
24.43S.2
-20.423.3
- 2 3 . 4
Valueof
prod-ucts.
3S.0
19.83.S
47.313.3
29.6167.0
1.1.211.3
44.737.2
13.023.2
34.6US. 2
.9 23.921.-1 -12.2
104.953.6
39.510-3
117.0- 0.2
to
1913
Fuel, manufactured = 1900
Fur goods
Furnishing goods, men's....
Furniture and refrigerators.
Turs, dressed.
Galvanizing.
Gas and electric fixtures and lampsand reflectors.
Gas, illuminating and heating.
Glass.
Glass, cutting, staining, and ornamenting-
Gloves and rnittens, leather.
Glucose and starch.
Glue.
1900
100919041SS9
190919041899
190919041S99
190919041S99
19091S041S09
190919041899
190919041S99
190919041899
190919011S99
190S19041S99
190919041S90
19WI19041SQ9
1
321
11
11
241867714
900547•In'
loo593qnq
938592
4630•>8
619405377
296019S77
363399355
583•153
-til
377339394
IIS140132
I M,5R(SI
11
1
2
2
,717,245
.022094
,G57,236
115109
2634
431334
27771
S790
617504
458427
36111
45•12
22
2.5081,1721,141
4,4312.5972,149
13,031S.6426.751
11611040
21616752
3.6141.7491,294
13,5159.4065.: 901
3.5753,0402,268
1,111743475"
1,138040059
!)08619553
530352 |159 '
88
11.9279! 3707,758
38,48227.1S530,322
128.452114, .10590,591
1,2411,105835
1.4471,256535
18,66112,57011,238
37,21530,5G'J22,459
08.91103.90952,SIS
9.362S,3794,914
11,35410.84514,345
4.773•1,«795,943
3,2fi52.SM1,618
112
16,15211,787
1.472i,32i
1,
M
22,
,659,457
90614,653
51,00740,043
72,57367,105
119090020
12.95011
5
712
S275,409
384025S
1,290
2,1201,994
907
12,1165.4213,552
221.451109, 774119,008
2.1031,2001.063
1,3671,603409
15,8025,4446,991
128,35073,10131,797
123,13291.47(352,943
4.S973.9732,098
2,8892,7252,105
28,25735,98626,642
1S.S9S14.280t),S06
432
29,24937,99012,484
49,00926,04420,576
227,134158,986109,267
1,6721,290
798
4,1972,6901,776
36.83528:00215; 855
915.537725,035567,001
129,28S89,38901,424
10.296i, 3054,001
16,909'10,7069,090
38,86624. aw52,6S3
14,28910.07:111,14-1
22
2,5531,2291,006
5.2102; 1582,188
15,5019,5246,692
13511049
25719247
4,3402,1981,492
12,3658.4045,273
4,9943,9402.792
.1,2957764S7
1.2565S5547
1,413655732
747.465192
50
7,78S5,1233,927
15,0938,7009,730
65.01851.78S36,920
755473
787620229
10.393:
20,93117,05812,436
39,30037,28827,085
5,2494,3592,394
4,7043.8404,183
2.6662,6412,S55
1,5711,5296S5
155
31,77721,20214.281
49,12526.56523.: 670
108.77570.89257,406
8111.6-12'520
5,7194,7451,678
20.467l i ;0787,962
52,42837,18020,605
32,11926,14616,731
6,2464,8453,535
' 13.20S10,0019,483
35.89925.51921,550
7.525(j.l£l>3,767
311
37,11925,899
87,71049,03244,346
239,886177,795130,634
2.3913,2161,400
7,3386,4192,471
45,05726,50019,821
166.814125,14575,717
92,09579.60856)540
16.10113;"13S8,750
23.63117:74016,926
48,79932.65030,927
13,71810,0355,389
156
24.1G115,91711,618
38.58522.46720,676
131,111100,90373,228
1,5801,574880
1,6191,674793
24,59015,48211,859
114,38687,96555,112
59,97653,46239,809
9.8558,293'5,215
10,4237,7397,443
11,9007.1319)347
6.1933,S491.622
27.320.8
41.6-10.3
12.526.0
12.332.3
15.2134.8
50.011.9
21.836.1
7.721.1
11.770.5
G.7—25.8
2.0—21.3
14.0.77.0
50.743.3
78.910.6
34.936.1
-25.7129.7
14.3159.8
69.634.0
33.365.3
15.740.8
22.650.1
33.24.8
49.55.6
36.786.2
1 Includes ^Locomoiives, not made by railroad companies," and "Stores and furnaces, including gas and oil stoves," in 1899. - Not reported separately in 1904 or 1S99.
CO
1913
No. 148 .—SUMMARY OP MANUFACTURES, HT SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES, CALENDAR Y E A R S 1899, 1904, AND 1909—Continued.
Industry.
Gold and silver, leaf and foil.
Gold and silver, reducing and iviin-ing, not from the ure.
Graphite and graphite refining
Grease and tallow
GrinilsSouea.
Haircloth1.
Hair wort..
Hammocks.
Hand stamps and stencili and brim da
Cen-sus
year.
10091004ISO!)
19091!KM189D
190919011S09
Num-ber ofestab-lish-
ments.
190919041899
1609
190910041599
1909100-41S99
19091904ISM !
1909 3531904 3001890 | 287
142323
14
250l-'515S
151413
3613273130
Persons engaged in industry. I
Pro-prie-torsa n dfirm
mem-bers.
108lOli
Cl57
46
364300
610
11
29SUS
U19
375363
1
Salariedem-
ployees.
628035
1739576
9G3316
783• 1 S 1256
sr.50l»
72
55112644
392fi21
5132S0171
Wageearners
(averageuuiubet).
Tutul .
I
1,3831.1021,103
45G2S7219
1622 IS137
4,3573.IWS-2,040
1.304700
1,167
538
1,5531,591
54
1
ran439
2G2So1/
.504,415
,485760
621
1.051 i 2,5391.506 i 2,1491,470 I,
Primaryhurse-power.
259
149
1,7353.O6S765
1.472'922S05
14,0131] . 73S8,031
5.7002', U022,077
995
21S
23
157171113
903721462
Capital. Sal-aries. Wages. Cost of
materials.
-^ . . . . . . - tf-
Value of
Valuoi added by
jnanu-facture
*£S-£S£SI less costI of mate-
rials).
Impressed In thousands.
Dollars.1,1S41,0721,087
3.8942; 3261,944
l,7S0478411
10,67610,284
7,071
4,939l.SS)
'903
2,2S1
4,716L.131
7G0
34429030S
2,4391,9151.730
Dolls.78So30
249m83
1153(121
99158320C
15981.58
72
4349S33
342710
433•104141
.Dollars.037063499
346206141
10804
2,0292,1141,067
638275•W7
252 i
1,610335287
9591
102
952 i797 ;
Dollars.1.51S1.470i;&04
21.9S4J7,S3R10,932
405117217
15,54312,369S,752
-168204264
1,614
6,03172349U
311190243
1,127
G63 I
Dnllitrs.2,0302.U95
23,612IK,72411,312
1,140342429
23,41918,81511,953
1,GSS78S
l,0S9
2,230
11.2161.7S21,406
5784474S0
3.U73li.SH2. Gil
Dollars.1,1121,2191,062
1.02S1,ISB
S80
735225213
7,876l>, 4463,201
1,220524S25
616
5,1351,054
310
267257237
2,5462.0741,948
Percent ofincrease.
"Wageearn--era
(aver-age
num-ber).
Valueof
prod-ucts.
- 1.420. (i
58.931.0
50.1
20.1
91.4-HU. 5
309.55,2
-2(U
9.62.4
20.1.58. S
233.3-20 .3
J14.2- 2 7 . U
529.426.7
29.3- 6.9
30.7
1913
Sat and cap materials.
H ats and caps, o ther than felt, straw,and wool.-
Hats, fur Mt
Hals, straw 3
Hones and whetstones.
Horseshoes, not made in steel worksor rolling mills.
Hosiery and knit goods
House-furnishing goods, not <;lsii-where specified.
Ice, manufactured.
Ink, printing.
Ink, "writing.
Instruments, professional and scien-tific.
Iron and steel, blast furnaces - -.
i Included in other classifications in 1904 and 1899.
190919041S99
190919041SU9
190919041899
19091S04
19091B041899
190919041S99
190919041S99
190919041899
1901)19041899
190919041S99
190919041899
190919041S99
190919041899
748570
494415644
273216171
1,3741,1441,006
260237209
2,0041,320
775
710060
474344
263225201
20S190223
<iO5
264252
1,1341,067
236234
1,066746
45
222200
1S811450
720418643
1,7631,31)7
799438
1919
6040IS
5,7214,3302,831
773543584
3,9272,3321,531
695361253
282141148
1,136508389
4,5842,2311,757
2.3072.4141)371
6.2010,594
12,544
25,06422,0-171S,SSO
S.8145,567
1522201S9
293232231
120,275104,09283,691
4,9074,7785,212
16,11410,101
6,880
1,121711503
505430285
4,S173,4372,775
3S,42035,07S39,241
2, 61S2,015
7,i}
27,23,
609617
091666
9,70-1 ;0,084
173251
136109
50
Si13
11
C
3fiO273
130439
916555
107179
854117
824607
1754,145
4337
mi335
2 <y>?2,2391,770
990797
3,252
19.24516;03011,843
3.48221366
67768-1
1,0451,014
545
103,70978,76957,346
0,3288,7438,531
317,789191,660100,421
5,8573,3841,S95
169224359
4,8502,1102,471
1,173,422'773,278497,272
6,1S34,2651,744
. 5,2754,1858,394
35,73423,25816; 701
11,5386,036
382423217
1,3961,227
463
163,641106,94382,066
12,7849; 872
10,634
US, 64165,5923S,020
7,1444,6102,9-15
2,1141,287
877
11,7245,3834,476
487,581230,146143,159
231127GO
783436675
2,0971,433
944
1,427487
620
6
995436
7,6914,4553,138
1,007582628
3,8682,0011.226
1,092530345
376191134
1,233532402
6,5252,8912,304
947849Toi
3.4213^545; 025
14,22311,2S2
9,119
4,4712,434
729473
166127117
44,74031,61524,434
2,0351,SSO1,338
9,7795,5493,403
773475298
203170114
2,9251,8231,429
24,60718,93518,484
5,3804,2172,793
6,6906,30810,907
22,10915,97513,51-4
11,4685,510
11010364
256211
110,24176,78951,195
12,3719,6279,198
11,3176,0113,312
4,1752,6131,536
1,078858573
2,9181,3501,363
320,638178,942131,50i
8,2306,4403,849
13.6S912,95621,393
47,86536,62927,811
21,42410,357
268308196
1,015799498
200,143137,07695,834
18,50915, Oil14,278
42,95323,79013,781
5,7743,0S0
2,5051,8S11,293
10,5045,3784,853
391,429231,823209,757
2,SS02,2231,051
6,9996,648
10,486
25,75620,65414,297
9,9564,S47
15S205132
6595432S7
89,90260,2874-1,639
6,1385,3845,0S0
31,63617,77910,469
4,6903,1611,544
1,4271.023
'720
4,0283,490
70,79152,88175,253
— 1.976.1
- 6.0-47.4
13.716. S
58.3
-30.9lli.4
26.3.4
04 224! 4
2.7- S.3
59.540. S
57.741.4
17.450.9
40.223.9
9.6—10.6
27.967.3
5-7-39.4
30.731.7
106.9
-13.057.1
—27.060.4
46.043.0
23.35.1
80.672.6
53.587.5
33.245.5
95.310.8
08.812.1
- Includes "Hals, straw," in 1899. a Included in •' Hats and caps, other than felt, straw, and wool," In 1899.© I
1913
No. 143—SUJ™*T?TT OF MA.VTTFACTUKES, BY'SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES, CABENDAB YEAKS 1899, 1904, AND 1909—Continued.
industry.
Iron and strpl, stpel ^vorks and rollingmills.
Iron and steel, bolts. nuts, washers,and rivets, not made in steel worksor roliing mills.
Iron ard steel, doors :inri shutters
Iron and steo\ forgrn.trs .
Iron ami sfeel, nnils and spikos. nut.fcnd vrronghv. including wire miUs,not made in stei'j v.ort-s or rollingmills.
lion and st?el pipe, •wrnnglit.-
Jewelry.
Jewelry anri instrument cases
Kaolin and jrround earths.
Cen-sus
year.
19091004
130919041S09
100915041899
V.W10041S99
100011104IS)!)
1B0Biso41899
190939041899
1LHI910041899
190919041899
Num-ber ofestab-lish-
ments.
446
119131145
Persons engaged in industry.
Pro-prie-torsandfirm
mem-bers.
, Salaried Wageearners
(averagenumber).
415445
105SS72
292413
172133
90
5776
102
2S2719
1,5371,023
851
12097R3
04
3849
1819
907Y
4260
1711
1,8461,436
139126
20,63914,330
7; 454
1,012032420
1979320
935605322
432406431
475296193
4,7992.603liSOti
23212152
30S25.1
2.12
24O,07fi207,8S2183,249
11.3458,0907,(j«)
1,601B99117
S.1685', 6654, OSS
2.7fio3, (SI1477
6,8175.4165.53S
30,34722; 08020,40S2,070l.Wfi
8191,3002 , 1 J 72,094
J
Total.
260,762221,050
12,3958,771
1.S1B8IT
9,1936,347
3,2394,147
7,309S,723
36,9922(i, 110
2,4411,923
2.3S12,001
Primaryhorse-power.
2,100,9781, MB, 2991,100,801
22,11313,8259,105
1,1)97969223
27,60316,0697,697
7,72310,53312,853
20,65615,09411,717
11,2017,S72fi,fi56
527359208
2O.!BO17.325IS, 404
Coat ofmaterials.
Value ofproducts.
Expressed in thousands.
Dollars.3,004,735
700,182430,233
30,2SOIS, 91310,800
3,0451,120
262
27.755
8, SOS5,742
10,751
22,26613,05318,344
63,S1139.67927iS72
1.S411.438
n4S
13.22610,1% ,12,212 1
Dolls.SB, 19117. SOT9,433
1,373912.571
224117
19
1.300"824411
562454444
657360266
5.S3S2,939I,8d2
23210735
41732fl257
Dollars.163,201122, 492102,336
5,7933,6422,992
£7440786
5,0033.4282)559
1,3531.6S42,042
3.0632.1732,406
IS,35812.59310)644
G54624323S97899S21
Dollars.657.501441*. 204390;S95
12,8047,807S.0711.283
'602116
10,2405,7525,2133,9724.CS0S562
22,94212.74715,524
36,67524,17722,235
1,221S43•136
2,0421,8601.651
Dollars.985,723673,965507,212
24.4S514'6S713,97S3,0061,477
320
20,29312,11010,438
S,1928,923
14,777
30.SS617,40121,292
80,35053,22048,129
3,1162,2921.15"
4,6814,4393,722
11,6816,880.1,9071,723
S75204
10,0S30,3o83,2254,2204,2370.21S
7.9-144.6545,76S
43,07529,04923,894
1,S951,449
7212,6393, .570 ,2,071 i
46.312.9
40.25.6
129.0497.4
44.220.8
• 2-J.9- 1 7 . 8
25.9- 2.2
37. 47.9
23.5104. G
— 7. 73.0
66.75.1
103.5361.6
67.610.0
— 8.2—39.6
77. .n-18 .3
51.(715.4
:m.n98.1
19.3
1913
Labels and tags.
Lapidary work..
Lard, refined, not made in slaughter-ing and meat-packing establish-ments.
10001004
19001904
19091U041899
Lasts I 1909• I 1904
! 1899
Lead, bar, pipe, and sheet I 19091 1904
1899
Leather goods.
Leather, tanned, curriod, and fin-ished.
Lime1
Liquors, distilled
Liquors, malt
Liquors, v-itious. --
Locomotives, not made by railroadcompanies.*
Looking-glass and picture frames
1 Includes " Cement
190910041899
19091904
I 1899
1909190-41399
190919041S9Q
imov.mi1899
300910041S99
19091904
190910041S90
TO i67 i47
775460
79
19
605565
333234
2,3751,9181,568
9191,0491,306
853026998
613805965
1,4141.5301,507
290435359
1615
437442362
2,5522,148
7841,112
794500
563704
639S7B
236396
.431467
48219796
10243
1107754
25418697
234177151
6,0664,1713,207
4,1143,2512,442
968731
l,40G
1,3351,050661
11,5079.0557,146
579492344
2.0291,164
1,018984
2,3131.34S
754
627507498
441499
1,7281,2081,131
S02046605
34,90734,18929,274
62,20257,23952,109
13.89711!15219; 085
6.4305,3553,720
54.S794S.13739,459
1,9111,9131,163
14,90924,806
6.021.6,0256,029
3,8801,610
681
515528
2,0293,453
1.044'S34
43,52540,508
67,10061,602
15,65912,383
S.32S7,229
66,72558,008
2.7262, S01
16,94525,979
. 7.470.8,070
1.589'(HO392
679554212
723S98714
3,3862,SU51,651
3,1792,4872,007
28,14810,25710,947
148.140117,45088,860
27.67118.19S93,540
4G.12042,34931,427
347.7262«i. ISO107,901
G..7716.7133,416
35,10229,806
. 5.330.4.6533,357 i
• 3,8572,118
S4B
4,8082.3843,087
1,4341,1C31,336
3,0612,0091,485
20,5875,0153,949
69,81450,91933,895
332,727242.584173,977
32.52022,59043,787
72,45060,10132,540
671,158515.1530113,707
27,00817.7759,838
52.0603S.421
9,0587.6345,500 !
541253120
19510951
108. 108
80
412223108
360239202
6,7014.1482,820
6.7444.4523,159
1,080703
1,416
1.9831.393
S90
22.80417.31613,038
8B3•573365
2.2971,675
1.119955789
1,123
657
180219
1.203'798650
510405322
17,92115; 70711.892
32,10327,04922,591
5,9804,5977,741
3.0742,0571,733
41.20634.54125,776
0723.002446
8.91415,798
3,261R.R152,5.50
1.010957
6,5606,2244,656
9,6315,6407,497
1,324768527
7,4127,9106,280
60.02744; 43533.195
248,279191.179loSlOOO
6,7315.437
11,040
35.07725,62015,145
96.59674,90751,598
6,6205,6933,6-39
15,06027,703
5.5254.97-34,729
4,6702,4621,105
9.1737,0475,786
10,3266,1298,631
4,1592,520
9,1459,2777,478
104,71982,12160,414
327.874252,621204,033
17.95214175128i 674
204. 69913l',27096,794
374,73029S.346236,915
13.121•11.098G.547
31.5825S,552
13,47513^27010.S47
2,7601,505717
2.6131,4231,130
695489
1,134
2,8351,7521,353
1,7331,3671,198
44,69237.68627.1219
79,59561,44249,038
11,2219,31417.G34
108,722105,64481,649
27S.334223.4X9185,317
G.4955,4052,858
lfi.52231,849
7.950S.2956,118
71.678.8
23.71.8
- 9.5-11.6
43.06.S
24.36.8
2.116.8
8.79.S
24.6- 4 1 . G
20.144.0
13.422.0
- . 164.5
—39.9
- 9.19.9
89.7122-S
20.032.2
68.5-29.0
65.034.0
- 1.424.1
27.535.9
29.823.8
21.7-4S.6
55.935.6
25.626.9
IS. 269.5
—47.0
1.522.3
' and " Wall plaster " In 1S99. Included in " Foundry and machine-shop products7* in 1S99.
1913
No. l-tS.~ SUMMARY oy lilAtiut'AcruHEa, BY SWSCIFTETJ T.VDUSTBIES, CALENDAB Y E A S S 1899, 1904, AND 1909 — Continued.
Industry.
!Lumber and timlier products
M a l t . . .
MarbJe and stone work1 - -
Matuties
Ma.Ls and ma t t ins
Mattresses mid spring beds . . .
M illinery and lace goods
Mineral and soda vrticcrs
Mirrora
Cen-sus
year.
190019041S99
190319041899
190919041899190910041899190919011S99190319041899190!)19041899190919041899
190919041S99
Num-ber ofestab-lish-
ments
40.07123.1532S) 133
114241146
4 9042! 0082,952
202322
12129
93071G5K9
1,579860591
4 9103.40S2,783
148119103
Persons ctigagcd In indus t ry .
Pro-prie-torsandflrm
mem-bers.
48,82530.. 738
52
G.0263,300
407
1813
869757
1.9341,103
5.7434,03'J
131117
Saiariedem-
ployees
41.14530,03820,940
42544-1290
5.G463,4562,606
543176G6
8555
1,9181,254
851
5.1062,7541,592
3.1701,5761,423
3813022fi»
Wagecorners
(averagenumber) .
695.019532.506508,7G6
1,7602.0541)990
65,60351,11041,636
3,631
2)047937625
1,197
11.32210,42r7,049
39.20127,50030,871
13.14710.8798,7882,9942,6492,555
Total.
784,989593,342
2,2372.59.1
77.27557)806
4,2203,3GS
1,040698
14.10912.43S
46.30131,417
22,00010,554
3,5093,068
Primaryhorse-power.
2,840.0821,880'. 6241,658)594
20.44120,2S313,834
187, B86102,SS7S3,119
6,2243.5392)660
1,4331,5241,733
17,689
7',980
7,9184.7371)652
19,39212,2148,037
3,8622,7952,333
Capital. Sal-aries.
Cost of Value ofproducts .
Valueadded by
manu-facture
(value ofproductsless costof mate-
rials).
Expressed in thousands.
Dollars.1.176,675
733,708541,595
60.28647,93-139,288
114.84279,17052,982
11.9535.3343)893
4.051S39994
23,73514,5147,999
35,70517)85010,765
42.30528)09819,727
4,S903.S593,131
Dolls.47,42831.737IS,715
884747
6,3864,0002,440
72317887
956731
2.0391.253
770
5,3812,2961,393
2,8461,3933,101
450332277
Dollars318,739245.834188,395
1,3481,4571,183
42,54631,89922,813
1,3901,101
613
38524U237
5,771
3J10210.30810)3075)81SG,9025,4884,080
1,7631,3751,232
Dollars.508,118360,325304,961
30,46423.62114,817
37.39726.56921)546
4,5993,2853,421
1,067574516
20,48315,32610,227
45.04026.25915) 05-1
1S.4GG10.0028)565
5.905•1.5S74,996
Dollars.1,156,129
884,207760,992
3S.25230.28919,374
113,09384,84463,66711.3535.6476,0002,4321,2431.1C5
35.7S327,75517,956
85,89450,77829;469
43. SOS30.25123)2099.5717.0058.004
Dollars.648,011523.942390,028
7.7886)8684,557
75.09658.27542)121
6,7542,3622,585
"669649
15,30012, 4297,729
4U.85424)51913,815
27,04220.24914)704
3,6663,0183,008
Per cent ofincrease.
Wageearn-
ers(aver-
num-ber) .
ao.54.7
-14.33.2
28.422.6
14.055.6
49.9-47.8
8.6SB. 3
42.503.0
20.823.8
13.03.7
Valueof
prod-ucts.
30.7
26.356.3
33.333.3
101.0- 0.0
05.76.7
28. D54.6
69.272.3
43. S30.0
25.9- 5.0
90
1913
Models and patterns, not includingpaper patterns.
Moving pictures
Mucilage and paste.
Musical instruments and materials,not specified.
Ifusical instruments, pianos andorgans and materials.
Needles, pins, and hooks and eyes.. -
Oafcum..
Oil, castor.
Oil, cottonseed, and cake.
Oil, essential.
Oil, linseed
Oil, not elsewhere speeiupd.
Oilcloth and linoleum
190919011E99
190919041899
390919041809
190919011899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
1909 |1904 i
190919041899
190919041899
19091904
I 1899
190919041899
709547
10
12711111G
187181
507444390
4946
667
443
817715
685-247
293048
189]S8201
312727
84065G
5
108100
1S7190
297303
2731
75
4
11003
7368
913
118148
1112
430242US
207
255158106
22515S
3.5652^7221,51S
313200135
1110
121412
4,0923,2291,569
453739
2921562S5
1.311'063S10
345217
1,218843
1,048
13,2119,4738,491
5,7725,2073,432
16.12510:112
7,561
Includes "Artificial stone" in 1899.
5.5762.S962,250
19,428
2.7172.4301)220
3.29S3:7433,896
103,234OS, 4S243,810
6.7055:3324;61S
342488410
1,038625539
91.08673.77034,451
1,365723576
18,9329.850
15,461
18,44111,2299,SS9
19,63413,8038,879
532
431
49023S113
396
353180loo
343252142
552723015
393253147
141417
272717
2950G2579
614025
74042344G
1,923SS2991
6493S1295
2,9291.7S3l:ffl55
335
286237193
9921.1021:232
22.76218.52711,543
2,0641,5961,067
424951
322829
S,S354,8333,143
1237061
8937S6693
1,060752738
2,8261,9441,628
2,876922!S5
2,192
3.2S32.3011)613
S901.1301,205
43.7652?:9S717,371
2,3291.5641)228
2322412S4
6614S7293
119,833SO, 03045,166
1,2551,UI
589
31.03523;15324,396
21.40714U3810;975
15,55010,0507,550
S,S634,5453,834
4,205
4,9183,5562,556
3.2283.4S23,395
89.79006'. 09341,024
6.6944,7513)238
338361440
905643395
147.86S90:40S58,727
1,7371,465
813
36,73927.57727.184
30.86522:92318)612
23,33914.79211.403
5.9923.0233,009
2,014
1,6351.255'943
2,3382,3522,190
46,0253S.10623,053
4,3653,1672,010
106120156
244156102
28.03516)37813,561
482354224
5,7044,4242,788
9,458S,4857,037
7,7894,7423,853
S0.06.C
14.52.6
- 1 4 . S—11.1
14.955.2
17.049.5
-20 .4-17 .0
25.0-12 .2
9.941.2
119.7-21 .4
7.61.6
31.4-10 .4
33.920.2
95.118.5
3S.339.1
- 7.32.0
35.961.1
40.946.7
- 6.4—18.0
40.762.8
53.464.2
18.6SO. 2
33.21.4
34.623.2
57.829.7
1913
Wo. 143—SunsiAirsr or M AN UI-ACTTJEES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES, CALEKDAK YEARS 1899, 1904, and 1909—Continued.
Persons engaged in vndustry.
Industrr.Cen-sus
year.
Optical goods
Paint and varnish.
Pp.pnr a n d wood p u l p
Tai^^r soofls, n o t c;l?E'"l,vlv?rs specified
T Jstont medicmfs a n d c o m p o u n d sand druggists' preparations.
Paving Materials.
Peanuts, grading, roasting, uand cholling.)
190019041S99
190919041S99
190919041S99
1900190-11809
190919041S99
19091004189!)
isno19041899
190919041S99
3909}1904 !
Mim-ber ofestab-lish-
ments.
Pro-prie-torsa n dflrmmem-bers.
121124
21712291
791039600
761763
403:tns2-16
163P0
•IDC439
250309
22S236
27261.5
T.6422.7772,154
455409
2215
2.8022.29.3
3130
100206394
1.248'316375
5221.084
6.39S(.3303.715
7.200.J..IOS
3, no5,2453.7782,935
2,9-lfi i1.73-1 I1,002 '
S12693
92
15. 4049.453S.094.
2S1157173
153116
14.2-10J 7.63.19,697
75.97Sf.5.90449.016
19.21114.7269,727
9211.082
S35
22,81)520,i7319;028
1.4191,9192.436
2.9491,356
773730
7.SOT4.742
21,80816,-ISO
SI.47370.031
22,38516,696
1.7551.790
41.tOt
1,7312,106
2,1771,490
Friinaryhorse-
power.
Capital. Sal-aries. •Wages. I C05t ol
! materials.Valu
Value Percent ofadded by I increase,
manu- jlacture i "
i productsless costof Tnate-
l ia ls) .
9. ins1.5001,356
5.7253.4102.544.
56.162•41.2S330,443
1,304,2651,093,708
762,]IS
27.00716.22610,421
7513K
9
25,659ir.otis12,707
5,7575.156
34,3972.S271,602 1
Dollars.3.55S1.5513,024
10,1475.3S14,212
103.99576.JS600.053
409.34S277.444167,SOS
4S.B6227.34518,152
4.5782.237
255
99,9127o,C0756,173
11,4105.215
13;4643,6461.169
in thousaads.
DoVs.
1.L57
2S7
10.37S5-6775,017
9.5106.0974,501
3,7011,9931,342
67549072
17,0070.9758,265
373107184209122
Diillnrs.413316534
3.3941.0231,599
S.2716,2644,926
40.80532.01920J716
R, 1695,5773,65S
407445262
9,89"7,9136,910
750953
1,144351205
Dollars.
•I.30R7,610
4,1672.3202,101
79.01659,S3744,739
165,442111.25270;530
31,24919,64514,191
64G337125
50,37039.49431,950
3.47S2.GGG1,883S.6726,324
S.14S5.571
12,500
11.735fi.1175,211
124.8S990.S4069,362
267.6571SS.7I5127,326
55,17133.94624,355
2.0112.265
562141,942117.4,'ifi88,791
6,2295,0333,936(1.7377,2M
Dollars.1.6511.176•1.860
7.34S3,7973,110
45.8733L013
;
102,21577,-16356,796
23,92214.30110,361
1.9651,928
437
91.-56677.94355,841
2.7512,3672,354
1,125937
Wagoearn-ers
(aver-age
nurn-ber).
16.1-51. S
\alueof
prod-ucts.
47.8
lea22.420.0
15.232.9
30.551.4
-!4.0
ll.Sr.fi
-26.1-21.2
43.7
91. S17.4
37.530.fi
•41. S48.2
fl2. -539.4
15. S303.0
20.932.3
23.S27.9
34.1
46.2- S o . 4
1913
Pencils, lead..
Pens, fountain, stylograph ic andgold.
Pens, stesl
Petroleum, refining
Phonographs and gruphophones
Photographic apparatus und mate-rials.
Photo-engraving.
Pipes, tobacco...
190919041899
190919041899
190919041S99
180919041S99
1904
Pottery, terrii-cott;i, unrt fire-rluvproducts.
190919041S99
1909! 19041S99
190919041899
190919041S99
190919041S00
1909jam1S99
19(1919041809
Itiee, cleaning and polishing 190B19041S99
Printing and publishing
Pulpgoods
Pumps, no,t including steam pumps . .
11s
654945
553
1479867
IS1411
103130153
313223203
626898
822S73
1.000
31.44527.793'•>o 8 1 4
141722
102115130
7174SO
43
5139
1
4224
26
5974
233227
7082
452550
30, '1242S,358
17
87113
3S33
3i528381
544224146
567213
2,6691.9741J201
727537144
1.3421)155
469
1,70190S484
24582120
4,4023,7522,777
99,60868,59240.(585
985G75
40020495
500436169
4.1343,0652 ; 162
1.225933
663473
13.93916177012.: 199
5,1993:3971)267
5.1953.8123,444
5,3433.8762.691
2.7751.9471,585
50.16852.42843,714
25S.434219:087195,260
783G96691
2.136l)404
632
1.2391,493
651
43:
1.1,
16,18,
nil)
351
820190
755736
64070S
5,9283,940
6,5965,041
5,
2,
977071
090111
61,02256,730
316,
2,
04V
8R2759
6231,721
1,1,777Ufil
1 Included in "Coffee an
3.44S 7.867 I 697 1.7122.625 4.9S1 396 1,0591,360 2,227 112 683
569 3,121 554 712349 1,545 IDS 533527 1,087 148 371
244 804 86 230294 576 60 205138 357 21 138
90,268 181,916 3.929 9,83046,019 136,2S1 2.724 9.98936,127 95,328 1)811 6,717
6,371 14,363 945 2,8412,522 8,741 666 1,6841,082 3,348 179 60S
8.637 18,918 1.462 3.0375,061 7,720 1.109 1,7963,412 5,518 '453 1,443
2.638 5.474 1,849 4,7501,925 4.071 934 2,9161,040 1)994 450 1,750
1,506 3,528 283 1,2551,058 1)256 81 831
855 1,111 109 738
110,017 141,350 5,813 29,753104,918 110,926 4,628 25.17875,802 65,952 3,012 17)692
297,763 588.346 103.458 164,628166,380 432.S54 67,748 127,196119,775 333,003 39,475 99,816
3.125 2,680 124 3772.36S 3,198 83 2S41,314 2,317 92 264
4,214 6,018 420 1,2582, SOB 3,230 215 7191,245 1,261 S4 247
10,519 13,347 613 56415,866 8,S>1 549 M l .
7,516 2,601 1S2 266
roasting and grinding," in 1S99.
3,5961.S041,031
2.2461)166664
9510352
109,273139,387102,859
3,0994,161828
6,7084,1623,378
2,1341,303
725
2,4591,3541,106
21.91116.59111,915
201.775142,514103,654
971719647
2,4871,193
638
10.50113.315
7,576
7.3704.4262,222
4.7392,7741,706
577474294
236,998175,005123,929
11,72610,2372,246
22,56113,0237,799
11,0247,2684,190
5,3122,8342)472
76,11964)20144,263
737,876552,473395,1S7
1.7701,4671,267
5,5332,8531,342
22,37116,297S,724
3,7832.6221,191
2.4931.6081,042
482371242
37.72535.61821,070
8.6276.076l)41S
15.8538:8614)421
9.4905:9653)465
2.S53l)4S01,366
54,20847,01032,34S
536,101409,959291,533
7997-18620
)704
2,8702,9821,145
34.941.S
31.334.1
5.440.2
-16.937.4
53.0168.1
36.310.7
37.844.0
42.522. S
7.119.9
18.012.2
12.5. 7
52.1122.2
-17.01*'9 *>
66.709.2
70. S62.6
21.761.2
35.441.2
14.5355.8
73.267.0
59.973.5
87.414.6
18.645.0
33.639. S
20.715.8
95.7112.6
37.3S6.S
1913
No. 1-13.—SUMMARY OP MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES, CALENDAR Y E A E S 1S99, 1904, AND 1909—Continued.
Industry.
Hooting materials..
Rubber yoods, not elsewhere speci-fied.
Rules, ivory and lvoad..
Safes and vaults .
Salt.
Euud and tmery paper and cluth
Saws
Scales ami balances
Saews, machine
CC-n-SUS
year.
Num-ber ofestab-lish-
ments.j
290019011899
19091901lS'M
1909190-i1899
19091904139!)
19091904
1909unitIBM
1S0919011S99
190919041899
1909
Mi
307207
227224L'lil
91311
•123135
124l-lfi159
10
96S3%
S7S386
43
2625
Persons engaged in industry.
Pro-prie-torsandlinn
mem-bers.
•10314
102103
13
11
Si
I
Salariedein-
Iployees,
1,0191,029
4,6612,3041,825
91514
709415272
570418406
1594063
84157U312
672431305
164209
Wageearners
(averagenumber).
Total.
, 58,8197,593
2G,52121.1843O,.IOi
109149213
3,3433,4882,033
4,9364.6664,774
611305274
4,8324,6503,215
3,5593,3332,775
I,li671,965
3,53010,162
31,28423,051-
127177
4,0603,918
5,5805, m
356
5,7573,301
4,2753,641
1,8(3
2,18a
Primaryhorse-power.
9,43123,02238,217
79,00248,38140,835
167318303
5, MS4,0902,209
27,20319,43423,8653,3511.133
11,8527,4915,4336,1833,2512,4(503,319
3,201
1€
Capital. Sal-aries. Vagi*,. Cost or
Materials.Value of
products.
Valueadded by
manu-facture
(value ofproductsless costof mate-
rials).
n thousands.
Dollars.15,34916.92510;814
98,50746,29839,302
104253203
8,9447,3265,480
29,01225,58627,123
4,4001,2061,372
14,855U.2SS8,509
10,183
0,3083,728•1,133
Dolls.3,3811,162
663
5,4062.S572,21ti
111512
1,058723283
7194S7500
210789S
966623329
S15477297199244126
Dollars.1,3304,0083,072
14,1209,412S,0S2
51as67
2,0722,1621,017
2,5312,0601,911
370183144
2,S5G2,7071,6932,1801,7551,437
970942
703
Dollars.12,45810,842
6,886
82,19238,91233,482
3155
•73
3,4-133,2111,089
5,2034,1663,3362,3821,055
6811 4,912
4,0362,000
2,7041,6331,5331,100951W
Dollars.19,20419,87113,691
128,436G2,99052,622
144249208
S,4917,8013,928
11,3289,4387,9674,3581,4771,176
11,5309,8206,4448,7800,0035,240
3,0142,712
2,05!)
Bolters.6,7409,0290,805
40,24424,08419,140
113194135
5,0484,6502,239
6,1255,2724,6311,976
422495
6,6245,7343S44
6,0824,3703,7071.854i; 76i1,262
Per cent ofincrease.
Wageearn-ers
(aver-age
num-ber).
VaJuoof
prod-ucts.
-72.0 i - 3.4M.I 45.1
25.23.8
-26 .8- 3 0 . 0
- 4.271.6
S.8- 2.3
100.311.3
3.944.6
13.6. 12.9
-15.226.2
103.919.7
-42 .219.7
S.0100.1
20.018.5
195.125. (3
17.552.4
46.414.6
11.131.7
bSOto
3a,•=1
W
K
I
t 1
06
1913
Screws, wood..
Sewing machines, cases, and attach-ments.
SliipbuJlding,ineludlngboat building
Shoddy
Sbow cases.
Signs and advertising nove l t i e s l . . . .
SiJkand su~k goods, including throw-sters.
Silverware and plated ware
Slaughtering and meat packing
Smelting and refining, copper
Smelting tm<I reJiuiug, lead
t melting and reiiuiug, zinc.
Snieliiug and refining, nut from theore.
190919041899
19091B041899
190919041899
190919041899
1909190*1899
190919041399
190919041S99
190919041899
1909190S
190919041S99
19091904
190919041899
1.353i;0971,107
97105
140141102
852624483
158169
1,6411,221l,0S0
1,4631,190
83110
154135
211
664525
114120
l,f>591,324
293158139
1,246924704
2,9802,4801,405
196172139
399305106
1,526
5,-5374,0272,657
2,0501,3241,129
17,32912,09610,317
1,197
035524425
354208
376225203
3,4641,4881,970
19,29617,12113,365
40,50650,75446,747
2,0412,0891,920
3,3903,082I,3(i3
5,540
99,03779,60165,416
16,61014,80112,205
89,72875,39969,264
15,02812, 75211,324
7,4247,573S,319
6,6556,6284,869
2,1471,712
983
3,7581,647
20,55638,004
44,94954,424
2,3202,371
3,9433,022
7,277
105,23884,153
18,77416,305
108,71688,819
16,83213,562
8,059S.102
7,1566,884
2,5901,994
5,0183,7153,490
19,42617,16210,068
88,0637S, 12761,797
13,82012,24411,455
4,7404,0R71,232
3,790
97,94771,70057,397
15,18312,8738,486
203,707119,31187,060
158.12676i 524«l,630
26,95425,66716,342
21,45718,40411,145
10,70517,1118,633
9,5705,9095,465
33,10432,58320,S04
126,118121,62477,341
6, .8875, S045,273
5,3693,1431,153
9,647
152,158109,557SI,082
46,75937,73230,628
383,249240,419190,209
111,44370,82553,083
132,31063,82.372,149
27,76023,70214,142
13,8349,8075,201
375193169
1,4231,152933
4,0353,3402,007
29024511)7
505330
1,476
4,7423,134
2,7451,7301,457
20,05413,45310,211
2,4191,527
955
1,4768SS755
9935S1•HO
570354229
1,454556721
11,1029,4937,331
25,20829,24124,825
907835749
2,0171,681
708
3,105
38,57026,76820,982
10,2828,6256,531
51,64541,06733,8-16
13,39610,8278,529
5,4315,3755,089
4,2103,8562,356
1,281U95532
2,309732923
11,45510,7019,45S
31,21437,46333,475
5,0016,0564,875
3,1402,3741,058
4,709
107.76775;S6162,407
18.3321< 45911,659
1,202,828811,426685,310
333,332196,737122,174
151,903168,958144,195
25,23017,02813,286
23,16213,7605,SJ00
6,1992,1342,600
28,26220,14221,125
75,36082,76974,532
7,4468,4066,731
7,1675,7222,468
13,546
196,912133,288107,256
42,22932,84026,114
1,370,568922,038783,368
378,806240.780165;132
167,406185,827175,466
34,20624,79118,188
28,07217,4037,785
3,5901,4021,677
16, SOT15.44111,067
42.14645;30641,057
2.445213501^856
4,0273,3481,410
8,837
89,14557,42741,849
23,897
14,455
167,740110,612103,058
45,27444,04342,958
15,44316,86931,271
8,9767,7634,902
4,9103,0433,855
132.8- 2 4 . 5
12.728.1
- 2 0 . 28.6
- 2.38.5
10.0126.1
24.421.7
11.821. S
19.0S.9
22.612.6
- 2.0— 9.0
1.934.1
25.474.2
190.5- 1 7 . 9
8.123.7
- 1 1 . 411.1
- 1 1 . 124.9
25.3131. S
47.724.3
28.625.8
48.617.0
57.345.8
- 9.93.9
38.036.3
81.3123.5
' Included in other classifications in 1904 and 1S99.
1913
No. 143.—SUMMARY or MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED IKDITSIHIES, CALENDAR YEARS 1S99, 1904, AND 1909—Continued. to•o
Industry.C e n -
s u sy e a r .
I
j P e r s o n s e n g a g e d i n i n d u s t r y .
N u m -b e r o fe s t a b -
l i s h -m e n t s .
I
P r o -p r i e -t o r sa n d
firmm e m -
b e r s .
S a l a r i e d !e m - I
W a g ee a r n e r s T o t a l .
P r i m a r yh o r s e -
p o w e r .
C a p i t a l . S a l -a r i e s .
! C o s t o f1 m a t e r i a l s .
V a l u e o fp r o d u c t s .
V a l u ea d d e d b y
m a n u -f a c t u r e
( v a l u e o fp r o d u c t sl e s s c o s to f m a t e -
r i a l s ; .
E x p r e s s e d i n t h o u s a n d s .
P e r c e n t o f
V a l u eo f
p r o d -u c t s .
S o a p '
S o d a - w a t e r a p p a r a t u s
S p o r t i n g a n d a t h l e t i c g o o d y
S p r i n g s , , s t e e l , c a r a n d c a r r i a g e
S t a t i o n e r y g o o d s , n o t e l s e w h e r e s p e c i -• fled.
S t a t u a r y a n d a r t g o o d s !
S t e a m p a c k i n g
S t e r e o t y p i n g a n d e l e e t r o t y p i a g .
S t o v e s a n d f u r n a c e s , i n c l u d i n g g a aa n d o i l s t o v e s . J
1 S 0 919041899
190919041899
190919041S99
190910041S99
190919041899
19091904
1909IS»41899
190919041S99
420436558
633730
180152143
54524S
153143113
194135
153lOti97
174146140
329309
15513(5
103115
275191
133132
1909 [1904 ;
571)494 306
5,0653 , OSS2,738
562333227
517301168
353270166
1.629085453
198114
1,238
290
678490330
5,5473,532
12,999 I 18.39311.044 14)501
0,437 I.
1.797 2,3991.469 ! 1,829
'9153 i
3,5732,774
5)095
5,321 I 5,9934,260 i 4,7572,225 •'
3,1962,4762,102
6,2064,2953,032
1,6991,507
3,6482,7341,147
2,8502,6792,408
37,13033,404
2,1721,812
4,9683,240
3,6613,301
12,92137,292
28,36020,22817,514
2.8941)5331,183
3,2432,9951,133
7,3495,5103,185
6,8423,39(i1,706
4624UU
11,1298,8464,488
4,076•2.8781,470
45.52432,017
D o l l a r s .71,05154,81035,068
8,5393,4154,202
6,6174,2492,015
8,7844,0164,684
13,50S6,9294,495
2,2211,U69
14,12612,2532,691
3,8263,298
86,94462,953
D o l l s .5,5063,5032,777
624296244
617319167
590353275
1,S97751412
225127
1,356
326
800517312
6,9754,499
D o l l a r s .6,2-274,7633,755
1,239S35550
2.1651)641
810
1,8531,2431,061
2,7301,500
958
1,3391,030
1,8111.273
525
2,3121,9931,459
i?2,9«19,770
D o l l a r s .72,17943,62033,143
2,4431,924
997
5,5652,9631,802
4,7272.7423,025
7,7443,9202,128
030392
6,6503,S96.1,546
1,7651,032
767
29,33822)271
D o l l a r s .111,358(i8,27o53,231
6.556i. 6343)015
11,0527,0323,628
9,0055,7415,090
16,647S.S675)066
3.4422)417
12,1608,5523,494
0,3846,0053,772
78,853-62,133
D o l l a r s .39,17924,64320, OSS
4,1132,7102,018
5,4874,0091,826
4,27S2.9992)U65
8,903•1,9472,938
2,7622,025
5,5105,0501,948
. 4.U193)9733,005
49,51539,862
17.710. 4
63.12S.3
2 2 . 35 2 . 5
24.991.5
20,117.8
4 4 . 54 1 . 7
1 2 . 7
3 3 . 41 3 8 . 4
0 . 4U . 3
U.2
4 1 . 55 3 . 7
57.293.8
56.9.9
87.775.0
4 2 . 4
3 5 . 81 5 6 . 2
2 7 . 63 2 . 7
2 6 . 9
1913
Sugar 3nd molasses, not includingbeet sugar.*
Sulphuric, nitric, and mixed acids " . .
Surgical appliances and artificiallimbs.
Tin plate and terneplate
Tinfoil.
Tobacco manufactures.
Toys and games
Turpentine and rosin.
Tvpe-founiiing and printing materials
rs and supplies
Umbrellas and canes.
Upholstering materials
Vault lights and ventilators..
1S0910041899
19091904
190919041S99
190919041899
190919041899
190919041S99
190919041S99
1909lOOi1809
190919041S99
190919041899190919041800
inno19041S0019(5919041599
233344657
4232
324284306
313657
101415
15,S22l(i,S2714,959
226161169
1,5851,2571,503
1229892
S9GO4725fi204202
230230270
372414
204364
316289
11
17,63419,011
185133
2.567L097
209242
214241
1,9261,SSG1,867
330308
1.24S'607440
4902S4333
717045
13,1939,2357,83b
5S2329204
2,4402,1471,8S9
493308247
2,4891,218
532
.734527587
49044!)35S
992S11
13,52613,54914,129
2,2522,447
4.2413)1531,788
5,3524,8473,071
70fi582
1(56,810159.400132.526
5,3054,3303,316
39,51133,38241,864
2,02G1,8031,084
9,5786,2324,340
1 5,4725,3S(i5,010
4,0674,7125,098
3272>2138
2, 5972,255
1.2,7,
«.6,
k
101509
505155
777105
45327S
1 Includes "Candles" in 1899.2 Included in other classifications in lRflfl.2 Included in " Foundry and machine-shop products" in 1899.
15,658 160,603 153,167 2,392 7,484 247,583 279,249 31,66615,799 140,650 165,468 2,154 7,576 244,753 277,285 32,532
2,582 6,494 18,726 551 1,495 5,386 9,884 4.4982,757 5,416 12,762 556 1,505 4,973 9,053 4^080
5,805 5,752 | 11,045 1,488 2,129 5,372 12,399 7,0274,049 3,214 j 5,825 594 1,370 2,866 7,269 4,403
5,846 8.154 10.995 620 3,315 41,889 47,970 6,OS15,132 8,990 1O',S13 310 2,383 31,376 35,283 3,907
762 1.699 2,505 92 304 2,277 3,419 1,142S47 l'.liSS 1,918 S6 303 1,888 2,795 907
519
197,637 28,514 245,660 10,779 09,355 177,180 416,095 239,509187,052 24,604 323,9S2 8,800 62,639 120,086 331,111 205,025
6,072 5,323 6,541 661 2,227 3,554 8.204 4,7104.792 4,757 4,831 300 1,615 2,289 5,578 3,289
44,524 4,129 12,401 1.055 9,363 4,911 25,295 20,38437,520 1,175 6,901 l',152 8.383 3,775 23,937 20,162
' " "'"""" " •""" 14,159
2,9312,8162,661
15,6428,7705,5305,8085,0465,288
4,9854,7014,1 (if.
019323197
' TttclurlPS BI4 establishments reported as "Sugar and molasses" and 19 as "Sugarana molasses, refining, Dot including beet sugar," ni 1909.
8 Included in "Chemicals" in 1899.
160,603140,650152,569
6,4945,416
5,7523.2141,254
8.1548,9903,515
1.699l'.liSS
851
28,51424,60422,296
5,3234,7573,155
4,1291,175
8S6
1.9481.4971,331
6.8464,4552,2722,41112,1221,457
17,45015,1)0411,351
234174103
153,167165.468l«;O33
18,72612,762
11,0455,8252,778
10.99510',S136,650
2,5051,9182,094
245,660323.9S2111,517
6,5414,8313,279
12,4016,901
11,S4S
6,7935,9203,175
26,309lfl,0428,4000,5508.9514i 605
10.297!K2937i 594
607241121
2,3922,1541,682
551556
1,488594414
620310291
92S659
10,7798,8008,593
6613'JO184
1.655l'.152
779
5603S7274
2.7071,246
480
915474504
58752(13'(i4
1093113
7,4847,576C,91S
1,4951,505
2,1291,370
767
3,3152,3831,890
304303228
09,35562,63947,975
2,2271,6151,119
9,3638.3838,394
1.1911.1231.036
6,2213,4092,4042.2531J82U1,809
1,0891,S«71,715
22815481
247,583244,753221,385
5,3864,973
5,3722,8061,418
41,88931,37626,728
2,2771,8881,074
177,180126,08692,867
3,5542,2891,665
4,9113,7756,181!
1,7721,1191,270
4,077l,S701,402
10,0508,2506,381
8,0697,0775,SS2
338161141
279,249277,285239,711
9,8849,053
12,3997,2694,682
47,97035,28331,892
3,4192,7951,593
410,095331,111263,713
8,2045,57S4,010
25,29523,937.20,345
4,7033,9353,931
19,71910,0406,932
15,86413,29613, CM13,05412,67810,0.1S
9574S4338
- 4 1
- 8.0
34.576.3
10.432.0
- 1 0 . 831.0
4.620.3
22.530.0
IS. 4—20.3
12.4- 9.1
53.743.3
1.6— 4.5
—13.7— 7.0
47.360.9
15.7
9.2
70.655.3
. 36.010.6
22.375.5
25. S25.6
48.239.1
5.717.7
19.5.1
85.3Si. 5
19.3— 2.7
3.020.2
07.743.2
tooC
1913
No. 143.—SUMMARY OF MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDTTSTMES, CALENDAR YEARS 1899, 1904, AND 1909—Continued.
Industry.
Vinegar and cider
Wall paper
Wall plaster'
Washing marhJnL'S and clotheswringers.
Waste
Wheelbarrows
Whips
Windmills •
Window shades and fixtures
Cen-sus
year.
Num-ber Ofestab-lish-
ments.
1909
1899
190919041899
19091904
1909190-11S99
1909liKM18U9
190919041899
190919041899
19091U041S99
190919041899
963508013
454-151
1SS176
10092
118
534125
242615
575S60
34536S
21914496
Persons engaged in industry.
Pro-prie-torsandfirm
mem-bers.
1,050045
194132
Salariedem-
ployees.
Wageearners(averagenumber).
Total.
4S1341451
699497513
773629
383171104
191116
58
946931
310174228
387387281
646409292
1,5421,5281,557
4,0373,9134,172
4,7913,758
1.8351)622i;.S09
1,8971,5591,091
664384321
1.5461.5541)287
2,3371.9292)045
3,9302.624i;soi
3,0732,514
4.7464 | 425
5,0244,459
2,2941.861
2,1,
11,
2,
129716
775065
94fi771
7422,341
4,3,
770165
Primaryhorse-po\vc-r.
lfi, BSI10,S5CHi, 849
5,6804, SOT•1,573
25,89220,054
3.3513)5642,732
4.2863)8632,193
1.4861,2S2762
1,3211,068818
3,3013,6942,2145.7372)7051,927
Capital. Sal-aries. Wages. Cost of
materials.Value of
products.
Valueadded bymanu-facture
(value of 1productsless costof mate-
rials).
Expressed in thousands.
Dollars.1(1,8797,5205,630
14,15312,3548,S90
16.SS513,204
5,3182,9522,405
6,1253.5862,437
1,5101.045
'514
3,9003,3681,894
5,6365.8374,309
10,3345,9775,184
Drills.539359391
1,054692S17
1,049620
46614S104
29016485
817627
323184246
479392250
807480323
Dollars.723725652
2,0391,8682,07-1
2,3911,890
904684549
716493327
321296127
704603478
1,403969940
1,9181,086
752
Dollars.4,9643,852a, 134
7,6236,6586,073
6.0074,726
2,8372,2132,175
8,8376,8254,000
715494180
1,5851,2531,278
3,3312,3082,172
12.6535,9475,575
Dollars.8,4487,2055,932
14,44912,63710,663
12.80410; 154
5.825318393)735
11,3988,3434,SS0
1.6251.178454
3.9493.1472,734
6,6774,7954,354
18.5718.9318.072
Dollars.3,4843,4132,798
0,8205,9794,590
6,7975,438
1.6261)560
2.561l)51S
SSO
9106S4274
2,3041,8941,456
3,3462.4872)182
5,9182,9842,497
Percent ofincrease.
Wageearn-ers
(aver-age
num-ber j .
0.9• 1.9
3.26.2
27.5
13.17.5
21.742.9
13.781.9
- . 520.7
21.2- 5 . 7
Valueof
prod-ucts.
16.322.5
14.318.5
26.0
51.72.8
36.671.0
37.9159.5
25.515.1
39.210.1
49.8 107.945.7 I 10.6
o
1=1>an
bd
I
ec!
CO
1913
Wire
Wirework, including wire rope andcable.
•Wood distillation, not including tur-pentine and rosin.2
Wood preserving
Woolen, worsted, and frit goods, andwool hats.
All other industries s
Total
• 1909190418'JU
190919041899
19091904
190919041899
190919041S99
190910011S99
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041809
190919041899
062529
611649596
120141
102031
532621
1,0501,0971,166
373434
2827' 5
9851,0741,281
81517
263,491216.180207,514
157
484052
5682
922
17
1.0971,226
3740
1818
732958
118
273.265225.673
1,84658194
2,1621,936
995
318301
285049
47111554
1,007924565
916535
10255J 5
5,7224,5933,808
255097
790,267519,550364,120
18,0844,7371,603
12.34813.3799,142
2.7212,272
1S4373fiOS
2.403737478
14.13914.68711,558
631681475
1.142779720
168.722146i 755130,697
96436
1.215
6,615.0465,468.3834,712,763
19,9455,325
14,99415,967
3,0952,655
221445
2,875S59
16,24316,S37
759786
3,262852
175.176152,306
132491
7,678,5786,213,612
71,95925,850
9,979
20,13118,28012,772
9,8544,620
269473534
10,6473,4391,007
48,44747.59531,133
1.3661,324
S20
6,7823.4782)900
362,209288,969244,825
1361,7672.354
18,675,37613.487.70710;O97;S93
60,15714,S994,242
34.97026;S9416,345
13.01710,507
423330412
12,4082,9351.230
18.33416.84210;2S0
3,2482,534
945
3.2581.1881 0 6 1
430.579314.081265,730
*>543,S604,078
18,428,27012.675,581S.975,256
2,199793136
2.6742.117
'940
355298
334535
51715S57
1,045829488
1327435
1437872
10,0976,7815,574
3959
113
938.575574.439330,771
10,3162.S59
860
6,3316.1003.894
1,4631,007
138269302
1.066'315205
6.2136.0314,371
387365'48
558398339
72,42757,07340,812
67263687
i,427,0382,610.4452,008)361
00,54330,063
7,014
24,39417,85610,813
5,8764,848
228351'118
9.3282.463i:S25
9.7448.5785,830
4.10310454
2.122215194
282.878204.6131531930
115386988
12.142,7918:500.2086,575,851
84.43837.9149,421
41,93833,03819,840
9,7377,813
490801
1.057
14.0993!36S2.396
22.19920,16914,318
5,181882531
3,2891,053
890
435.9793191348248)798
3901.0582,650
20,672,05214.793,90311,406,927
23,9437,S5l2,407
17.544IS', 1829,027
3.8612,965
262450039
4,771905571
12,45511,5918,488
1,058778477
1,16783S696
153.101114;73594,868
275672
1,662
8,529,2616,293,6954.831,076
281.8195.5
46! 3
19. S
-50 .7-38 .7
226.154.2
- 3.727.1
— 7.343.4
46.68.2
15.012.3
—78.0- 6 4 . 1
21.016.0
122.8202.4
26.966.5
24.6
-38.8—24.2
318.640.6
10.140.9
487.466.1
212.318.3
30.528.4
—63.1—60.1
39.729.7
1 Included i n '- Included i n '
Lime" in 1899.: Chemicals" in 1899.
"Straw goods, not elsewhere specified," 4; and "Whalebone cutting," 3, in 1899.
nber of establishments Indicated: "Millstones," 1; "Ordnance and accessories," 2; "Pulp , from fiber other than wood," 2;Wnalebone cutting," 1, in 1909. "Millstones," 2; '•Ordnance and accessories," 4; "Pulp, from fiber other than wood," 1;
Cutting " 2 in 1904. "TWNlst.rm*": -*' 3- "flninflniw «T,H 4Mwccnriui! " A' " T n l n frnTn filler nt.Tior t:̂ «!.Ti Txrnnrl >' '1'"Millstones,"'3; "Ordnance arid 4; "Pulp , from fiber other than 3;
g
I3O
CD
3
too
1913
No. 1 3 5 SITMMASY OS" ST.ANTJS'ACTtrBES: B Y SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES, GAEENDAS YEARS 1899,1904, AND 1909.
[Source: Reports ofthe Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. The figures for some industries do not represent the total production, because important establish-ments that manufacture the same class of products may be included In other industries. Primary horsepowerincludespower generated in manufacturing establishments plus electricand other power rented from outside sources; It does not include electric power generated by primary units of the establishments reporting. In the statistics of power for 1899 thereis a difference of 154,723 horsepower between the total and the sum of the figures for the- various industries. Tnis is duo to the impossibilitj- of making a correct revision of to.afigures for eaon industry for comparison with 1904 and 1909. A minus sign (—) denotes decrease.!
Industry.Cen-sus
year.
Num-ber ofestab-lish-
ments.
Persons engaged in industry
Pro-prie-torsandfirm
mem-bers.
Salariedem-
ployees
"Wageearners(averagenumber).
Total.
Primaryhorse-power.
Capital. Sal-aries. Wages. Cost of-
materials.Value ofproducts.
Valueadded bymanu-facture(value ofproductsless costof mate-rials).
Expressed in thousands.
Per cent ofincrease.
Wageearn-ers
(aver-age
num-ber).
Valueof
prod-ucts.
OHO
n
ahi
w-
Agricultural implements.
Artificial flowers and feathers andplumes.
Artificial stone]..
Artists' materials.
Automobiles, including bodies andparts.
Awnings, tents, and sails.
Axle grease.
19091904
19091904
1904
190919041899
190919041S99
190919041899
19091904
640, 648
715
412213224
3.439"477
462821
743178
. 57
621390340
29
465496
520289
4,208571
30
405103
442
8,2137,199
10..04G
1,047281285
1,037340
1S36832
9.2331,181
268
85753241G
1455585
50,55147,39446,582
10,0164,3435,331
9,957.. 2,506
658274200
75,72112,0492,241
4,2423.4323,335
176119127
00,229
11,5834,913
15,2023,417
SS5372
85,35913,333
100,60189,73870,646
334184113
12,1S52,776
1.628'5682S9
75,55010,109
5,7474,406
334196
2,0221,105
»21
492210181
Dollars.256,281196,741157,708
9,6932,5683,633
16,0103,316
1,730876377
173,83723,0845,709
7.865417933,637
93560S577
Dolls.10,140
7,573S,363
1,160232291
785261
2026738
9,4791,257
295
S09507325
1555583
Dollars.28,(50925,00322,451
3,9741,3971,561
5,3421,403
30713779
48,0947,1591,321
2,1883,7571,569
8S6255
Dollars.60,30748,28143,945
13,6272,0142,763
7,0431,430
1,360687249
131,64613,1511,804
8,3776,6705,228
S28368360
Dollars.146,329112,007101,207
23,9815,2470,293
18,5964,128
2,3401,139
497
249,20230,0344,748
14,49911,269
9,144
1,431879718
Dollars.S(i,02263,72657,262
10,3543,2333,530
11,5532,698
452248
117,55616,8832,944
6,1224,5993,916
653511358
6.71.7
30.010.7
130.6—18.5
297.3
140.137-0
528.4437.7
23.62.9
47.9— 6.3
357.0—10.6
350.5
105.4129-2
729.7532.0
28.723.2
63.522.4
1914
Babbitt metal and solder
Bags, other than paper
Bags, paper
^ Baldng powders and yeast
Baskets, and rattan and willow ware.
Beet sugar
Belting and hose, leather
Belting and hose, woven and rubber- •
Bicycles, motor cycles, and parts
Billiard tables and materials
Blacking and eleansingand polishingpreparations.
Bluing.
Bone, carbon, and lampblack.
Boota and shoes, including cat stockand findings.
190919041899
190919041899
190919041S99
190919041S99190919041S99190919041899190919041S99190919041S99190919041899190919041S99190919041S9919091904189919091904
190919041899
1097551
1097973
63
1441641914564S6454
58a30
13911710446392595
101312544874
S01294275825665272515
1.918118952,253
110150
476525
10094
48
•434281
1.8382,128
243145
532336
429360340
1,266756749
279236182
1,184763350
1,264614443
97461'4331
502361
2,034
233111!
. 88
1,556723686
1384754
6747
•21-15,7889,5188,348
539535
7,9685,7223,922
3,2122,4731,959
2.1552,4491,9384,6645,1064,2177,2043,9631,9703,0062,0921,6676,3194,3902,0254,4373:3191<;525
1,495796453
2,4171.7821,758
313206220
22820085
198,297160,294151,231
1,4918S2
3,683
3,5313,355
5,4195,867
8,3894,726
4,3702,800
7.3045,019
5,0173,761
1,770964
4,4072,786
545306
215,923171,940
2,2931,138
999
6,8554,5221,755
'3rS852.9272,148
3,3352,9652,4467,1966,2525,997
57,20235,49014,4605,6383,2202,162
20,54713,4915,6125,9325,730
19,8472,642
631277
3,9772,7081,873
242284116
1.0231,085
36596,30263,96S55,489
7,4184,1293,116
24,62512,387
7,41S
10,78011,4416,917
33,64713,2338,3384,1993,6002,844
129,62955,92320,14217,45710,7857,408
24,26015,9096,0209,7805,883
29,7844,7051,618
884
7,5574,6603,862
556570415
1,8421,663
7S2222,324136,802110,303
739265172
1,068602379
714405369
1,710939835
244203140
1,7691,005
357
1,5037S7485
1,384984
' 3805S23S1
1,753352151105
1,7807747131124541
. 784824
18,629S,4128.159
56133S295
2,9421.8291)102
1,306930628
1,0461,042
717
1,7471,7311,2134,8082.4871)0921,S611,165
914
2,9562,057
982
2,9081,9718,1901,011
501278
1,145738634
1147779
14910546
98,46373,07261,924
16,27010,8647,998
46,36430,75816,439
10,3536,5954,499
9,3388,9407,1272,3351,8031,335
27,26514,4874,804
13,6239,3177,500
14,80510,7874,5285,0832,628
16,7923.369
937729
6,9«24,3833,152
494266245445203106
332.738225)288191,456
19,76S13,1009,191
54,88237,39919,652
23,69810,0876,799
20,77519,04314,5685,6955,1873,636
48,12224,3947,324
23,69214,22010,62324,72917,7916,SS6
10,6995,153
31,9165,S782,2231,648
14,6798,6516,6981,074
679576
1,093648360
512,798357,688290,047
3,4982,2361,193
8,5186,6413,213
5,3433,4922,300
11,43710,1037,4413,3603,3842,301
20,8579,9072,520S,0694,9033,123
10,2247,0042,3585,6162,525
15,1242,5091,286
9197,7174,2633,546
580413331648445254
180,060132,400g8,591
57.66.4
39.345.9
29.924.3
—12.026.4
- 8 . 721.1
81.8101.2
43.725. 5
43.9116. S
33.7—S1.1
8r.s73.7
35.61.4
51.9— 6.4
14.0135.3
23.76.0
£0.942.5
46.790.3
55.648.4
9.130.7
9.842.7
97.3233.1
66.633.9
39.0158.4
107.6—83.9
164.434.9
69.729.2
•' 5S.217.9
68.780.0
43.423.3
1 Included in "Marble and stone" in 1899.
1914
No. 135.—STTOMAKY OF MANUFACTORES, BY SPECIFIED INDTJSTKIES, CALENDAR TEAKS 1899, 1904, AND 1909—Continued.
Indastry.
Boots and shoes, rubber.
Boxes, cigar
Boxes, fancy and paper,
Brass and bronze products. . .
Bread and other bakery products. . .
Brick and tile
Brooms and brushes1
Butter, cheese, and condensed m i l t .
Cen-sus
yesr.
19091904
19091904
19091904
190919041899
Num-ber ofestab-lish-
ments.
222222
274297315
796729
1.021'813
1909 23,9261904 IS. 2261899 H.836
1909 4,2151904 4,634
5,423190919041S99190919041S99
1,2821,3101,5238,4798,9269,242
Persons engaged in industry.
Pro-prie-torsandflrmmem-bers.
[Salaried]em-
Iployees.
3013S4
815786
823784
26,98220,037
4,2855,295
1,4511,551
8.0196,801
1,2878224S3
436370216
3,2392,3261,368
3,9953.0001,813
17,124S.35S9,107
4,9513,6902,4261,5399S2900
5,0563,5072,818
Wageearners(averagenumber).
17,01218.99114,391
6,1156.282i, 609
39,51432,08227,653
40,61S33,16827,106
100,21681,27800,192
715,52806,02161,97912,15311,42510,34618,43115,55712,799
Total.
18,89919,813
6,8527,030
43.56835;194
45,44136,952
144,322109,673
85,76475,006
15,14313,958
31,50625,865
Primaryhorse-power.
25,60320,08425,017
0,0495,5484,274
23,32315,1179,286
100,12068,49447,257
65,29837,24122,472
341,169255,362176.. 700
S,8006,4414,482
101,34993,84588,062
Capital. Sal-aries. Wages, Cost of
materials.Value ofproducts.
Valueadded by
manu-facture
(value ofproductsless costof mate-rials).
Dalian.43,90839,44233,608
5,4034,457
35,47522,69114,979
109,31977,43S51,120
212,910132,35330,902
174,673119,957
18,98212,0529,61671,28447,25636,303
Expressed in thousands.
DaUs.1,415
S74
471333172
3,7092,3131,269
5,5403,7782,297
13,7646,2736,063
5,4393.5302,0251,661
92575S
3,5911,376
912
Dollars.8.544S,S576,427
2,2342,1201,440
14,01510,2088,152
23,67717,86613,599
59,35143,17227,884
37,13928,64621,8835.4044,3803,7S8
11,0818,4136,146
Dollar*.29,57732,00022,633
4,3138,8103,061
25,71616,68811,765
99,22805,65361,189
238,034155,98995,052
23,736IB, 31711,00615,57810,9999,544
235,546142,920103,841
Dollars.49,72170,06541,090
8,4917,7865,857
54,48030,88727,316
149,989102,40788,654
386,805269,5S3175,369
92,77671,15251,27029.1262i; 10418,484
274,558168,183130,783
Dollars.20,14438,06518,407
4,1783,3762,796
28,73420,18115,551
50,76136,75427,465
158,831113,59480,317
69,04064,83540,26413,54810,1058,94039,01225,26S21,942
Per cent ofincrease.
Wageearn-ers
(aver-age
num-ber).
- 7 . 332-0
Valueof
prod-ucts.
-29.070.5
— 2.736.3
23.216.0
22.522.1
23.335.0
15.96.5
6.410.4
18.521.5
9.132.8
47.735.0
4B.5, 15. S
47.253.7
30.438.8
38.014.2
63.228.6
00
1wHi
1I
1
1914
Butter, reworking.
Buttons.
Calcium lights..
Candles2
Canning and preserving..
Card cutting and designing
Carpets and rags, other than rag
Carpets, rag.
Carriages and steds, eMdren's.
Carriages and wagons, and materials.
Cars and general shop constructionand repairs by steam-railroad com-
Cars and general slop constructionand repairs by street-railroad com-panies.
190919041899
190919041899
19091904
19091904
190919041899
19091904
190919041899
190919041899
190819041S99
19091904
190919041899
190919041S99
243510
444275238
102219
1617
3,7673,1682,570
686043
139139133
428363805
8478
5.4925,5880,792
1,1451,1401,292
541SO10S
518302
725
4,2443,4S0
134149
489458
0,2136,575
1139029
1,058768339
4166
10389
7,7605,9284.199
986625
1,2651,023687
21713757
419324172
6,S036,2945,026
19,09713,3297,094
1,281. 499201
295404148
16,42710,5678,685
154155
539816
59,96856,94457,012
525696325
33,30733,22128,411
1,9821,7361,318
5.3004)0032,726
69,92377,88273,812
301,273250,199
282,174236,870173,595
22,418 23,09911,052 11,5517,025
418526
18,00411,637
649930
71,97266,022
702834
34,70634,393
2,6882,331
5,7694,379
82,94490,751
1,4711,684631
12,8316,9824,165
5313280
799931
81,17960,83138,624
269222219
38,55333.94526)740
2,6511,667599
5.2813;B332)462
126,032100,15983,771
293,3611S7.97395,087
35,7943.1546'. 443
3,5431,71925G
15,6407,7844,213
5514495
2,9593,004
119,20779.24655; 481
684488338
75,62756,78144,449
1,5461,100867
6,8834,3362,907
175,474152,345128,962
238,317146,S8fi119,473
38,89912,90610,782
12885.30
1,299711296
4126
161135
7,8645.2313,479
935222
2,2091.397'S8I
1828730
490341159
7,9006.581i, 759
17.33911)9206,208
1,204543194
18625268
6,7893,6802,826
112424
246294
19,08216,33613,705
238261135
15,53613,72411,121
860675443
2,2171,7831,090
37,59538,36333,565
181,344142,15396,007
14,4367,013 !4.405 :
7,4246,2471,345
9,5414,1442,803
243535
2,1762,911
101,82383,14763,668
374478313
39,56337,94827,229
6894S9622
4,1292,8401,996
81)95177,52806,772
189,413151,105109,472
15,1885,4034,337
8,2007,2712,115
22,70811,1347,696
52135119
3,1303,889
157,101130,46699,335
1,0311,083618
71,18861,5S048,192
2,5681,9181,755
8,805a. 3714)290
159.893155)869138,262
405,601309,775218,114
31,96313,4379.371
7761,024
770
13,1676,9904 " "
2810084
954978
55,27847,31935,667
657605305
31,62523,63820,963
1,8791,4291,133
4,6763,5312,294
77,94278,34171,490
206.1S8158)670108,642
16,7857,9745,034
-27.0173.0
S5.S21.7
-63.4-25.5
-33.9
5.3- 0.1
-24.6114.2
0.316.9
14.231.7
32.446.8
—10.25.5
19.136.4
102.857.3
12.8343.8
104.044.7
-61.513.4
-19.5
20.431.3
— 4.875.2
15.627. S
33.99.3
38.24S.5
2.612.7
30.942.0
137.943.4
1 Includes S98 establishments reported as "Brooms-'' and 3S4 as "Brushes" in 1909. - Included in " S o a p " in 1S99.
so
1914
No. 135i—STJMMABY OF MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDTJSISIES, CALENDAR YBAKS 1899, 1904, AND 1909—Continued.COd
Industry.Cen-sus
year.
Num-ber ofestab-lish-
ments.
Persons engaged in industry.
Pro-prie-toisandfirm
mem-bers.
Salariedem-
Wageearners
(averagenumber).
Total.
Primaryhorse-power.
Capital. Sal-aries. Wages. Cost of
materials.Value of
products.
Valueadded by
manu-facture
(value ofproductsless costof mate-rials).
Expressed in thousands.
Per cent olincrease.
Wageearn-
ers(aver-
agenum-ber).
Value01
prod-ucts.
Cars, steam-railroad, not includingoperations of railroad companies.
Cars; street-ratlroaci, nofc inductingoperations of railroad companies.
Cash registers and calculating ma-chines.
Cement1
Charcoal
Chemicals2
China decorating..
Chocolate and cocoa products.
Cloefe arid watches, including easesand materials.
19091904
19041889
190919041899
39091904
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899190910041899190919041889
1107363
141420
5033IS
135129
7674
1S3
349275433
402849
272524
12097
109
75• 77
154123
4530
1015
5363
4,0012,3031,386
421264144
1,777923327
2,7191,383
252523
3,9232,7782,123
63IS31
568291289
1,5291,249
676
43,08634,05833,453
3,5834,7303,585
7,465•i,07fl2,067
26,77517,478
631923
1,786
23,71419,80619,020
32S225298
2,8262,0901,314
23,85722.57917,155
47 TO436,367
4i
3S
<1059D7
249012
29,51118,887
7311,025
27,79122,707
436273
97,79755,99433,395
15,1617,0544,865
6,9444,1391,340
371,799149.. 604
165355164
208,604132,262
00,349
186
3,4042,396
25,43923,891
10,5935,2172,756
14,95710,7317,251
Dollars.139,3058S,I7983,32414,16812,9767,615
27,2247,5885,242
187,39885,759
641717Sll
155,14496,621S9,069
559261269
13,6858,3796,89157,50042,18931,514
Dolls.5,1382,8551,538
594398235
2,7361,109
329
3,6531,858
232216
6,1374,0482,923
801621
970463371
2,1811,038
957
Hollars.27,13520,24816,987
2,1772,8401,951
5,3122,4421,250
15,3208,814
253343431
14,08510,7909,393
19199
1221,269
822526
12.944n;s92S,315
Dollars.78,75375,05761,743
4,2605,3413,867
,1,516921
29,34412,215
. 448642405
64,122. 42,06334,546
311108207
15,5239,7236,S7711,1319,S72S,819
Dollars-. 123,730
111,17500,510
7,81010,8447,305
23,7089,8755,675
63,20529,873
8721,2921,134
117,68975,22262,637
786327485
22,39014,3909,666
35,19729,79022,110
Dollars.44,97735,51828,767
3,5505,5033,33S
20,1568.3594i 754
33,86117,658
424650729
53,56733,1592S,091
47521927S
6,8674,S672,78924,06619,91813,291
26.5l.S
—24.231.9
83.097.3
53.2
-31.6-43.3
19.74.1
45.8-24.5
35.259.1
5.731. fl
11,322.8
—28.048.4
140.174.0
111. 6
—32.513.9
56.520.1
140.4-32.6
55.648.9
18.234.7
1914
Cloth, sponging and refinishing
Clothing, horse
Clothing, men's, •buttonholes
Clothing, men's, including shirts
Clothing, women's
Coffee and spice, roasting and grind-ing."
Coffins, burial cases, and undertak-ers' goods.
Coke
Confectionery.
Cooperage and wooden goods, notelsewhere specified.
Copper, tin, and sheet-iron products..
Cordage and twine, and jute and linengoods.
Cordials and sirups
19091904
190919041899
190919041899
190919041S99
190919041899
190919041S99
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190918041S99
190919041899
19091904
575546
332926
146141149
6.3545.1456,419
4,5583,3512,701
607421458
239217
315278241
1,9441,348962
1,6931,7191,798
4,2282,5401,985
164145160
1176339
181164
8,5027,006
6,4824,913
497442
161168
10173
1.S321,366
1,7601,853
4,4232,851
SO60
1255939
1427355
20811
23,23915,67111,906
18,79610,9206,715
5,5292,8442,749
1.8481.161
948
1,8521,388
915
8,3845,1244,304
1.6SS1.537
'9139
S,S964,8272,9241.3141,050
6S2449171112
9755B5534
1,6481,063
575
830903944
239,696173,689157,549
153.743115,70583,739
7.4905,9596,387
9,3398,4686,840
29,27318,98116,999
44,63836,23626,866
27,74325,323
73,61653.03533,31725,82025,33221,6511,095660362
1,167• 922
1,8301,168
1,0311,075
271,437196,366
179,021131,538
704322109
1,454656271
176137113
42,72529,82920,457
22,29414,9169,902
13,516 22,3349.245 15,703
16,270
16,49013,1788,927
62,60266,66934, 707
35,87024,29219,410
65,10856. OSS38,462
11.44S9,737
31,22620,440
54.85442,729
29,71731,133
86,93460,713
27,21426,442
1,638899
62,36630.229
.2?; 8297S,54966,24447,999
1,154782573
629401
3,2791,499
654
225262247
275,320176,557140,191
129,30173,94848,432
25.S4318IS3213,585
152,32190,71336,503
68.32643,12526,319
50,34236,75625,602
1276235
1717247
12
26,72315,74012,032
20,4189.9760,574
46,042 6,59638.735 3,21628,437 2,951
i Included in "Lime " in 1899.
217,532 10,288147,608 6,07049,679 2,81076,020 1,86356,467 1,59743,153 1,0214,804 6271,666 2421,153 121
'Includes "Sulphuric, nitric, and mixed acids" and "Wood distillation, not including turpentine and rosin," in 1S99.3 Includes "Peanuts, gradtag, roasting, cleaning, and shelling," in 1S99.
2,4111,3451,023
2,0721,247
797
0.1374,S403,525
2,0471.752
'963
65150426S
• 492342177
389380332
106,27768,45956,391
78,56851,18032,5S6
3,6762.S302,487
4,6334,1203,077
15,4549.3047,086
15.615.Hi 6998,020
11,71511.8430,860
39,50126,26916,9249,1338,8246,564
503235117
So'• 39
17
2,7731,329
S4S
1059598
297,515211,433168,169
208,785130,72084,705
83,20565,84755,112
11,9649,5016,945
64,02529,88519,666
81,15148,81035,354
36,92834,97123,619
112,58263,92142,60240,91546,03133,0645,3412.1491.505
1,5441,053
566
4,1352,1401,305
781700
- 681
568,077406,768323,839
384,752247,662159,340
. 110,53384.1S869,527
24,52620,215613,952
95,69751,72935,585
134,796S7,0S760,644
P0.24857.95642; 025-
199, S24119,93378,35961,02064,66449,0789,6623,5102,107
1,4591,014• 549
1,362811457
676605
270,562195,335155,670
175,964116,94274,635
27,32818,34114,415
12,56210,7657,007
31.67221,84415,919
53,64538,27725,290
23,32022,98518,406
87,24256,01235,75720,10518,63316,014
4,3211.361'602
22.648.9
55.084.9
- 8 . 1- 4.3
38.010.2
32.938.2
25.7- 6.7
10.323.8
54.211.7
23.234.9
— 5.39.6
38.833.4
1.917.0
65.982.3
46.686.0
93.264.0
11.62.8
39.725.6
55.455.4
31.321.1
21.04S.3
85.045.4
54.843.6
4.037.9
66.653.1
- ' 5.631.8
175.366.6
fOO
1914
No. 135.—SUMMAEY OF MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES, CALENDAK YBASS 1899, 1904, AND 1909—Continued.
to
Industry.Cen-sus
year.
Num-ber ofestab-lish-
ments.
Persons engaged in industry.
Pro-prie-torsandtan
mem-bers.
Salariedem-
ployees.
Wageearners(averagenumber).
Total.
Primaryhorse-power.
Capital. Sal-aries. Wages. Cost oJ
materials.Value ofproducts.
Valueaddedbymanu-facture
(value ofproductsless costof mate-rials).
Expressed in thousands.
Per cent ofincrease.
Wageearn-ers
(aver-age
num-ber). "
ataeof
prod-ucts. '
Cork, cutting.
Corsets.
Cotton goods, including cotton smallwares.
Crucibles.
Cutlery and tools, not elsewherespecified.
Dairymen's, poulterers', and apia-rists' supplies.1
Dentists' materials
Drug grinding
Dyeing and finishing textiles
190919041899
19091904
1909
19031904
19091904
19091904
190919041899190919041899190919041S99
625062
138109138
1,3241,1541,055
12
11
S38J21
233176
80
as252728420300298
377432
814827
206165
79
31S310
185136136
1,956S77815
8,5146,9814,902
6957
3,3511,9891,464
1,354S00
340290182
214107102
2,9392,1901.318
3,1422,8952,340
17,56410,97512,297
378,880315,874302,861
• 3352S0671
32,99026,1SS19,042
4,8712,608
1,5731,9221,017
922981644
44,04635,66529,778
3,3763,080
19,61111,948
387.771323^287
398340
37,16129,004
6,4313,273
1,9822,291
1,1521,111
47,30338,071
3.74B
l 's63
4,6813.2S43,638
1,296,517980,604795,834
816627760
08,29454,39738,283
6,8983,994
8651,113
3753,3222,8664,697
107,74684,86869,238
DoUars.5,3274,0092,684
18,0339,5S97,290
822,238613,111467,240
2,0511,5771,844
67,38043.72930.152
15,1885,030
6.258< 6812,1125,1874,9912,838
114,093SS,T0960,643
Dolls.2G719S195
2,8711,010
966
14,41210,2387,350
130116154
4,1822,3331,606
1,416359
5453341S4268155127
5,0353,4072,267
Dollars.1,098
888688
6,4643,6003,645
132,85996,20686,690
'•180il59251
17,58113,1259,434
2,6711,167
744949509
464483292
21,22715,46912,726
Dalian.3,4352,4592,404
15,6406,1356,357
371,009286,255176,552
1,089762
1,673
18,27913,2789,748
6,0893,203
8,1015,5102,1093,4543,0243,315
35,215119,62117,958
Dollars.5,9404,4914,392
33,25714,86214,451
628,392450,468339,200
1,8491,3432,607
53,26639,02228,146
15,4B36,645
10,8367,8103,7216,0076,1484,30883,55650,S5044,903
Dollars.2,5052,032
- 1,988
17.617•8; 7278,094
257,383164,213162,648
760581934
34,98725,744
8.523.7
60.0-10. S
19.94.3
19.6-58.3
26.033.3
9,3743,342
2,7352,3001,6122,5532,122
99348,29531,22627,005
86.8
-18.289.0
- 6,052.3
23. SIS. 4
32.32.3
123.82.8
39.532.8
37.7-48 .5
30.538.6
136.3
3S.7109.9
16.719.6
. 64.313.1
1914
Dyestufis and extracts..
Electrical machinery, apparatus,and supplies.
Electroplating
Emery and other abrasive wheels
Enameling and japanning»
Engravers' materials
Fertilizers
Tiles.
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
19091904
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
19091904
190919041899
1909190418991S0919041S99
1 Included in other classifications in 1899.
Engraving and diesinldng.
Engraving, wood
Explosives
Fancy articles, not elsewhere speci-fied.
Firearms and ammunition..
1079877
1.009784581
461312302
513434
108124167
181011
253305277
82114144
8612497
49443549fi
550399422
5762si;6S6265
65S2
439400
554371
2011
10599
1313
300352
89129
2124
477483
323294
4765
3038
553361229
17,90510,6195,067
28714-1115
483188125
18859B307
476
13
17417575
733622
763
1,5261,068
8753,3171.613i;712
310109127
1,297728432
2,397 I2,7071,647
87,25660,45642,013
2,7171.9432,086
1,943801546
2,1259,9637,835
12949
1,3081,573
964
318338336
6,2745,8004,502
12,19110,1998,4S1
18,31014,18411,581
4,1583,2763, l«0
14,71513,6349,713
3,0133,150
105.60071,485
3,5582,458
2,4461,000
2,41810,657
1,7822,100
505
7,05S7,113
14,19411,748
21,95016,091
4,5213,450
16,04214,400
22,21317,67111,409
158,768105,37643,674
4,4612.58S2)933
4,0051.965i;044
1,6957,S563,052
549135103
7681,032
810
394547
28,60129,66519,195
8,3105,8864,380
64,71147,98938,680
7,3835,6974,83S
17,84021,4087,470
17,93514,9047,839
207,844174,00083,660
2,3241,2871,322
6,2312,2491,490
2,88018,5719,302
39398
101
1,4491,211
720
193185231
50,16842,30719,466
15,7689,5016,854
121,53768,91760,686
10,4135,8803j8u8
89,37722,49313.G35
942609312
20,19311,0914,632
24313293
657217127
204S14309
681122
16816063
824223
1,1341,797
914
1,7281,037
739
4,4061,9342,IZ5
338170154
1,9201.100
'614
1,2911,264
788
49,38131,84220,579
1,6521,093
949
1,156451303
9223,8302,334
963145
8211,032
543
259245206
4,3043,3092,384
5,0964,0803,023
7,4775,1274,185
1,9781,5141,2778,4277,7555,103
9,6846,8294,746
108,56666,83749,458
1,205747784
2,651705509
1,4967.3945,'522
60996
142
351376203
1266063
22,81217.20410,335
10,3617.5S75; 943
69,52239,2SS28,958
1,5961,3111,160
17,02112,3398,742
15,85510,8937,351
221,309140,80992,434
4,5102,9652,720
8,7112,0621,382
3,3161 16,316
10,194
921 i171282
2,2502,4221,468
711648W4
40,14029.00317,125
22,63217,59412,896
5,8914,3923,404
34,1122S.20SIS, 472
6,2714,0642,605
112,74373,97242,976
3,3052,2181,936
4,0601,367
873
1,8208,9224,672
31275
140
1,8992,0461,265
585588551
17,32812,3996,790
12,27110,0576,953
-11.564.4
103,960 34,43850,541 17,25344,657 15,699
4,0953,0812,238
17,09115,8679,730
46.54S.2
44.343.9
39.8- 6.9
142.846.7
-78.727.2
163.3-35.5
-16.863.2
- 5.9.6
8.228.8
19.520.7
29.122.5
26.93.7
7.940.4
57.252.3
52.19.0
225.5.49.2
-79.760.1
438.fi,-39.4
- 7.165.0
5.5
35.672.9
28.036.4
83.926.6
29.629.0
20.952.7
3I
s Totals for 1S99 and 1904 include some establishments classed as*' Copper, tin, and sheet-iron products " i n 1909.
1914
No. 135.—SUMMARY OF MANOTACTUBES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES, CALENDAR YEARS 1S99, 1904, AND 1909 Continued. M00
Industry.Cen-sus
year.
Num-ber ofestab-lish-
ments.
Persons engaged in Industry.
Pro-prie-torsandfirm
mem-bers.
Salariedem-
ployees.
Wageearners(averagenumber)
Total.
Primaryhorse-power.
Capital. Sal-aries. Wages. Cost of
materials.Value ofproducts.
Valueaddedby
manu-facture
(value ofproductsless costof mate-
rials).
Expressed in thousands.
Per cent ofincrease.
"Wageearn-
ers(aver-
agenum-ber).
Valueoi
prod-ucts.
Fire extinguishers, chemical.
Fireworks.
Flags, Tsamiers, regalia, societvbadges, and emblems.
Flavoring extracts..
Flax and hemp, dressed.
Hour-mill and gristmill products
Food preparations.
Foundry and machine-shop prod-ucts.1
Foundry supplies.
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899190919041S99190919041899
313517
423446
211171145
420377350
16174
11,69110,0519,478
1,213766645
13,25310,76511,046
493430
25
207169
377384
14,57013,098
1,131
9,8519,370
956647
142132136
743476306
1,028672594
30lo12
12,0317,4155,522
4,8662,6571,538
74,62349,40834,286
2197775
19517864
1,4031,4801,«3S
3; 5722,8722,078
1,2291,5431,251
164214211
39,45339,11032,226
14,96811,3338,214
531,011443,409426,985
464315278
300267
1,5671,637
4,5223,517
2,6342,599
216246
66.05459j623
20,96514,739
615,485502,185
710414
21514026
517347219
1,173949485
1,060873704
I;I47600187
853,584775,318670,719
55,16628,16215,485
869,305606,165443,085
4,9953,5433; 505
Dollars.527338137
2,2091,5431,088
5,7813,91G2,406
5,3414,4053,314
78523972
349,152265,117189,281
64,68551,78421,401
1,514,3321.034.135
790; 7412,6881,516
982
DolU.1345939
217141146
710482259
1,082698654
2997
12,5177,3525,258
.5,8652,9991,495
93,79559,70339,318
255.7379
Dollars.12710833
579536507
1,4891,128
620
658653478
646046
21,46419,82210,285
7,0434,3983,099
321,521246,573219,870
276150136
DoUtLTB.SOS229
71
769638
3,8102,5062,144
4,4583,93fi3,291
335233
91
767,576619,971428,117
83,94237,66824,777
540,011367,412363,036
1.272625628
Dollars.754582218
2,2691,9871,785
8,1145,6084,088
S,8287,7728,308
467347159
883,584713,033501,396
125,33161,18039,837
1,228,475880,514798,454
2 2981J0591,129
Dollars.449353147
1,3731,2181,157
4,3043,1021,944
4,3703,8363,017
13111468
116,0OS93,06273,279
41; 38923,51215,060
688,464513,102435,418
1.026•434501
9.6178.1
28.6167.0
- 6.2- 9.6
24.438:2
- 2 0 . 423.3
—23.41.4
.921.4
32:138.0
19.8'3.8
47.313.3
14.211.3
44.737.2
13.623.2
34:6118.2
23.942.2
104.953.6
39.510.3
117.0- 6.2
1914
Fuel, manufactured *.
Fur goods
Furnishing goods, men's—
Furniture and refrigerators.
Furs, dressed
Galvanizing.
Gas and electric fixtures and lampsand reflectors.
Gas, illuminating and heating.
Glass.
Glass, cutting, staining, and orna-menting-
Gloves and mittens, leatner.
Glucose and starcla.
Glue.
1909
190919041899
19041899
19091904
190919041899
19091904
1909190418D9
190919041899
19091904
1809I9IM1899
19091904
19091904
190919041S99
11
1,241S67734
900547<<57
3,1552,5831^909
•03So92
46362S
619405377
1,2961,019S77
36339935S
SS3458411
377339394
118140132
655861
2
1,7171,245
1,022694
2,6572,286
115109
2634
431"334
27771
S796
617504
458427
.36111
4542
22
2,5081,1721,141
4,4312,5972,149
13,0318,6426,751
11611046
216• 167
53
13,5159,4065,904
3,5733,0402,26S
1,111743478
640659
968G19553
353159
11,9279,3707,758
38,48227,18530,322
128,452114,16590,591
1,2411,105835
1,4471,256535
3,614 ! 18,8011,T4B | 12,5701,294 I 11,238
37,21580,56622,459
68,91163,96952,818
9,3628,3794,914
11,35410,64514,345
4,7734,6795,943
3,2652,8641,618
112
16,15211,787
43,93530,476
144,140125,093
1,4721,324
1,6891,457
22,90614,653
51,00740,043
72,57367,105
11.0909,626
12,95011,712
S,S275,409
3,8403,2SS
1,290
2,1201,994907
12,1165,4213,552
221,451109,774119,605
2,103-1.260;
1,3671,603
409
15,S62S,4«6,091
128,35073,10131,797
123,13291,47682,943
4,8073,9732,098
2,SS92,7232,165
28,25735,98626,642
IS,59H14,2806,806
432
29,24917,99012,484
49,00928,04420,576
227.1341.58,986109,267
1,6721,296798
4,1972,6901,776
36.83528,00215,855
•915,537725,035507,001
22
2,5S31,2291,006
5,2102,1582,1S8
15,5619.5246,692
13511049
25719247
4.3402,1981,492
12,3858,4645,273
129,288 t 4,99489,389 3.S4061,424 2,792
10,2967,3654,001
16,90910,7069,099
3S.86824,05352,653
14,28910,6736,144
1.295'776487
1,256535 t547 j
1,413655732
747465192
50
7,7885,1233,927
15.0938', 7609,730
65,61851,78836,920
806755478
7S7620229
10,393fi,40S5,188
20.931-17;05S12,436
39,30037,28827,085
5,2494.3592,394
4,7643,8404,183
2,6662,6412,855
1,5711,529685
155
31,7721,20214,281
49,12526,56523,670
108,77576,89257,406
8111,642520
5,7194,7451,678
20,46711,0787,962
52,42837,18020,605
32,11920,14616,731
6,2464,8453,535
13.20S10,0019,483
36,89925,51921,580
7,5256,18fl3,767
311
55,93537,11925,899
87,71049,03244,346
239,886177,795130,634
2,3913.2161,400
7,33S6,4192,471
45,05726,56019,821
166,814125,14575,717
02,09579,60856,540
16,10113,1388,750
23,63117,74016,926
48,76932.6S030,927
13.71S10,0355,389
iS6
24,16115,91711,618
38,58522,46720.676
131.111100;90373,228
1,5801,574880
1,6191,674793
24,59015,45211,859
114,38687,96555,112
50,97653,41)239,809
9,855S.2935,215
10,4237.7397,443
11,9007,1319,347
1 Ineltides "Locomotives, not made by railroad companies," and "Stoves &nd furnaces, including gas and oil stoves," in 1899.
6,1933,8491,622
»Not reported separately in 1904 or 1S99.
27.320. S
41.6-10.3
12.526.0
12.332.3
15.2134.8
50.011.9
21.836.1
7.721.1
11.770.5
6.7-25. S
2.0-21.3
14.077.0
50.743.3
78.810.6
34.936.1
-25.7129.7
14.3159.8
69.634.0
33.365.3
15.740.8
22.650.1
33.24.8
49.55.6
36.786.2
00©I
1914
No. 135.—SUMMARY OF MAKOTACTTJHES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTKIES, CALENDAR YEAHS 1899, 1904, AND 1909—Continued.
Industrr.
Qold and silver, leal and toil.
Gold and silver, reducing and refin-ing, not from the ore.
Graphite and graphite refining
Grease and tallow
Grindstones
Haircloth!
Hair wort
Hammocks
Hand stamps and stencils and brands
Cen-susyear.
190918041S99
180919041S9B
190919041899
190919041899
19041899
1909
190919041S99
190919041899
190919041899
Num-ber ofestab-lish-
ments.
624157
91111
353300287
142325
14
25012S158
151413
361
Persons engaged in industry.
Pro-prie-torsandfirm
THPTT1-
bers.
10S106
364306
11
29S148
37S3(33
Salariedem-
ployees.
628035
1739576
4S1256
S5•5060
72
55112644
392621
5132S0171
Wageearners
(averagenumber),
Total.
1,3831,4021,103
456287219
16221S137
4,3573.6282)010
1,394706
1,167
538
3,534863820
272271
1.651l',S<K1,470 l.
1.5531,594
690
262257
5,5044,415
1,485766
621
4,3831,137
325316
2,5392,149
Primaryhorse-
power.
278149
1,735i;088
1,472922805
14,01311,738
8,031
5,7002,6022,677
995
2186223
157171113
903721462
Capital. Sal-aries. Wages. Cost of
materials.Value of
products.
Valueadded by
manu-facture
(valuedproductsless costof mate-rials).
Expressed in thousands.
Dollars.1,1S41,0721,087
3,8942,326
. 1,944
1,786478411
16,67610,2847,071
4,9391,869
903
2,281
4,7161,132
760
344290
2,439I, Mo1,726
Dolls.78S530
249127S3
1153021
991583236
1598168
72
4349833
342716
433224141
Dollars.037663499
346206141
8910864
2,6292,1141,067
638275407
252
1,610336287
9591
102
952797696 1
Dollars.1,5181,4761,604
21,98417,53810,932
405117217
15,54312.3698,752
468264264
1,614
6,081728496
311190243
1,137737S6S
Dollars.2,0302.0352,666
23,61218,72411,813
1,140342429
23,41918,81511,953
1,688788
1,089
2,230
11,2161,7821,406
578447480
3,6732,S112, &11
Dollars.1,1131,2191,062
1.62S1,186
SSO
735225212
7.8766',4463,201
1,220524S25
616
5.135i;054
910
257237
2.5462; 074.1,94S
Per cent ofincrease.
Wageearn-ers
(aver-age
num-ber}.
- 1.420.6
58.931.0
-S3.759.1
20.177.8.
91.4- 3 0 . 3
309.55.2
- 2 0 ! 1
9.62.4
26.158.5
233.3—20.3
24.557.4
114.2—27.6
529.426.7
29.3- 6.9
30.77.7
Valueof
prod-ucts.
- 2.41.1
1914
Hat and cap materials-
Hats and cajss, other than. felt, straw.and vrool.:
Hats, fur felt-
Hats, straw3
Hones and whetstones.
Horseshoes, not made in steel worksor rolling mills.
Hosiery and fcnit goods.
House-furnlshing goods, not else-where specified.
Ice, manufactured.
Ink, printing
Ink, writing.
Instruments, professional and scien-tific.
Iron and steel, blast furnaces.
190919041899
19091904
190919041899
19091904
19091904
190919041899
19091904
190919041899
190919041S99
190919041S99
190919041S99
190919041S99
190919041899
746570
494415Mi
273216171
98GS
IS17IS
19S
1,3741,1441,008
260237209
2,0041,320
775
7160CO
474244
26322S281
20S190223
63S7
888605
264252
9179
1312
71
1,1341,067
236234
1,06674S
3S45
3736
222200
4826
11450
72041S
1,7631,367726
789438
S1919
604018
5,7214,3302,831
7735435S4
3,9272,3221,631
595351253
232141148
1,136508389
4,5842,2311^757
2,3672,4141,371
fi,20I I6,594
12,544
25,06422,01718,880
8,8145,567
152220189
293232231
129,273104,09283,691
4,9074,7785,212
15,11410,1010,880
1,121711503
SOS4302S5
4,8173,4372,775
38,42935,07839,241 .
2,9
77
618615
609817
27,09123,666 j
9,7046,084
173251
360273
136,130109,489
5,9165,555
21,10713,179
1,8541,117
824607
fl, 1754,14o
43,06137,335
2,9222,2391,770
990797
3,252
19,24516,63011,843
3,4822,366
677
1,0451,014545
103,70978,76957,346
9,3288,7488,531
317,789191,060100,121
5,8573,3S41,895
169224359
4,8562,1102,471
;, 173,422773,278497,272
6,183!4,2651,744
5,2754,1858,394
35,73423,25816,701
11,5386,036
382423217
1,3961,227
463
103,641 7,691106,943 4,45582,066 3,138
12,7S49,872
10,634
118,64166,59238,020
7,1444,6102,946
2,1141,237
877
11,7245,3834,476
487,581236,146143,159
127
436675
2,0971,483
944
1,427
1,007582628
3,8682,0011,226
1,092530345
376191134
1,233532402
6,525 /2,S91 I2,304 1
S49
3,4213,3545,025
14,22311,2829,119
•4,4712,434
729473
166127117
44,74031,61524,434
2,035l,S801,338
9,7795,5493,403
773475
203170114
8,925i,8231,429
24,607IS, 935IS, 484
5,3804,2172,798
6,6906,30810,907
22,10915,97513,514
11,4885,510
11010364
358258211
110,24176,78951,195
12,3719,6279,198
11,3176,0113,312
4.1752,0131,536
l,07S858573
2,91S1,3501,363
320,63S173,942131,504
S,2366,4403,849
13,68912,95621,393
47,86536,62927,811
21,42410,357
268303196
1,015799498
200,143137,07695,834
18,50935,01114,278
42,95323,79013,781
8,8665,7743,080
3,5051,8811,293
10,6045,3784,853
391,429231,823206,757
2,8562,2231,051
6,999S,B4S
10,486
25,75620,65414,297
9,9564,847
205132
659543287
89,90260,28744,639
6.13S5,3845,080
31,63617,77910,409
4,6903,1611,644
1,4271,023
720
7,5864,0283,490
70, 79152,88175,253
- 1.976.1
- 6.0- 4 7 . 4
13.716.8
58.3
-30.916.4
1 20.3| .4
24.224.4
2.7- 8.3
27.967.3
5.7-39.4
30.731.7
106.9
—13.057.1
—27.060.4
46.043.0
23.35.1
59.546.8
57.741.4
17.450.9
40.323.9
9.6- 1 0 . 6
SO.O72.6
53. SS7.5
33.245.5
95.310. S
6S.S12.1
i Included in other classifications in 1904 and 1899. 2 Includes "Hats, straw," in 1S99. 3 Included in "Hats a»d caps, other than felt, straw, and wool," in 1S99.
1914
Ho. 135.—SXXMMAKY 03? MANUFACTURES, BY Smsirasb INDUSTRIES, CAIENDAE YEARS 1899, 1904, AND 1909—Continued.00oo
Industry.Cen-sus
year.
Num-ber ofestab-lish-
ments.
Persons engaged in industry.
Pro-prie-torsandfirm
in em-bers.
ISalariedletn-
Jployees.
Wageearners
(averagenumber).
Total.
Primaryhorsfcpower.
Capita!. Sal-aries. Wages. Cost o!
materials."Value ofproducts.
Valueadded by
manu-facture
(value ofproductsless costof mate-rials).
Expressed in thousands.
Per cent ofincrease.
Wageearn-ers
(aver-age
num-ber).
Valueof
prod-ucts.
Iron and steel, steel works and rollingmills.
Iron and steel, bolts, nuts, washers,and rivets, not made in steel wortsor rolling mills.
Iron ana steel, doors and shutters
Iron and steel forgings.
Iron and steel, nails and spikes, cutand wrought, including wire nails,not made in steel works or rollingmills.
Iron and steel pipe, wrought
Jewelry
Jewelry and instrument cases
Kaolin and ground earths
190019041899
1909 I19041S99190910041899190919041899190919041S99
190919041899190919041899190919041S9919091S041899
446415445
108S372292413
172138905776
102
2719
1,5371,023
851
63119131145
64
80
1.S461,436
139126
20,63914,3307,454
1,012
1979320
935605322
432406431
475296193
4,7992,6031,806
23212152
30S253232
240,070207,562183,249
11,3458,0B07,6601,601
699117
8,1685,6654,6882,7653,6814,477
6,8175,4165,536
30,34722,08020,4682,07Q1,676
S191,8902,1572,084
260,762221,956
12,395S,771
1,816811
9,1936,347
3,2394,147
7,3095,723
36,89226,119
2,4411,923
2,3512,501
2,100,9781,649,29911,100,801
22,11313,8259,1651,997
969223
27,80316,0697,6977,72310,53312,853
20,65615,09411,71711,2047,8726,656
527359208
20,92017,32518,404
Dollars.1,004,735
700.182430.1232
30,25018,01310,8003,0431,120
262
27,75528,2489,6768,S98S,742
10,751
22,26613,05318,34463,S1139,67927/S721,8411,438
548
13,22610.19612'. 212
Dolls.26,13117,81509,433
1,373'9.12571224117
191,300
S24411562454444
657369266
5,8382,9391,842
232107
35
417329257
Dollars.163,201122,492102,336
5,7933,6422,992
874407
S65,0033,4282,6591,3531,6842,042
3,9632,4732,496
18,35812,59310,644
954624323897899821
Dollars.857,501441,204390,895
12,8047,8078,0711,283
602116
10,2405,7525,2133,9724,686S,562
22.94212; 74715,52436,67524,17722,2351,221
843436
.2,0421,8691<51
Dollars.985,723873,965597,212
24,48514.68713,9783,0061,477
32020,29312,11010,4388,1928,923
14,777
Dollars.328,222232,761200,317
11,681
15.713.3
S,9071,723
875204
10,0536,3585,2254,2204,2376,215
30,88617,40121,29280,35053,22646,1293,1162,2921,1574,6814,4393,722
7,9444,6545,768
43,67529,04923,8941,8951,449
7212,6392,5702,071
46.312.9
40.25.6
129.0497.4
44.220.8
—24.9-17.8
25.9- 2.2
37.47.9
23.5104.6
- 7.73.0
66.75.1
103.5361.6
67.616.0
- 8.2- 3 9 . 6
77.5—18.3
51.015.4
36.098.1
5.519.3
1914
Labels and tags -
Lapidary work _
Lard, refined, not made in slaughter-ing and meat-packing establish-ments.
Lasts-
lead, bar, pipe, and sheet.
Leather goods.
Leather, tanned, curried, and S.n-ished.
Liquors, distilled.
19091904.
.190918041899
190919041899
1904
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
919
605565
333234
2,3751,918.1,568
9191,0491,306
S53526.998
10
2,5522,148
7841,112
794aao
4S219796
10243
1107754
25418697
234177151
6,0864,1713,207
4,1143,2512,442
96S73t
1,406-
1,335-1,080
'661
1,5079,055
579492344
2,0281,164
1,018984S84
2,3131,34S
754.
627507498
399441
1,7281,2081,131
S02'646605
34,90734,1S929,274
62,20257,23952,109
13,89711,15219,085
6,4305.3553,720
54.5794S,13739,459
1,9111,9131,163
14,90924,806
6,0216,fi256029__._6,.ffi9:.
2,SS01,610
6S1
B15528
2,0291,453
1,044S34
43,52540,508
67,10061,602
15.65912,383
8,3287,229
66,72558,068
2,7262,801
16.94525;979
7.470SJ076
1,589919392
679554212
723598714
3,3862,8651,951
3,1792,4872,007
28,14816,25710,947
148,140117,450SS,SS0
27,671IS, 19593,540
415,12042,34931,427
347,726206,159197,901
6,7716,7133,416
35,10229,806
5,3304,8533,357
3,8572,118
84S
4,8082,3843,087
1,4341,1631,336
3,0612,0091,485
20,5875.0153',949
69,81450,91933,895
332.727242,584173,977
32,52022,59648,787
72,450' 50,101
32,540
671,158515,630413,767
27,90817.7759,S38
- 52,06038,421
9,0587,6345,500
641258120
185109SI
108108SO
41222320S
360239202
6,7014,14S2,829
6,7444,4523,159
1,080703
1,416
l.SSS1,393
890
22.80417,31613,038
863573365
2,2971,675
1,119955789
1,123609289
S89657499
180219238
1,203798650
510405322
17,92115,70711,892
32,10327,04922,591
5,9804,5877,741
3,0742,6571,733
41,20634.54125,776
9721,002
446
8,91415,798
3,2613,3152,550
1,9109373SS
6,5606,2244,656
9,6315,6407,497
1,324768527
7,4127,9106,280
60,02744,43533,195
243.279191,179155,000
6,731S.437
11,040
35,97725,02615,145
96.59674,90751,598
6,6265,6933,089
15,06027,703
5-5254,9754,729
4,6702,4021,105
0,1737,6475,786
10,3266,1298,631
4,1592,5201,880
9,1459,2777,478
104,71982.12160J414
327, S74232,021204,038
17,95214,7512S, 674
204,699131,27096,794
374.730298,346236,915
13,12111,0986,547
31,5S259,552
13,47513,27010,847
2,7601,505.
717
2,6131,4231,130
695489
1,134
2,8351,7521,353
1,7331,3671,198
44,69237,88627,219
79,59501,44249,038
11,2219,314
17,634
168,722105,64481,649
278,134223,439185,317
6,4955,4052,858
16,62231,S49
. 7,950S,29S6,118
71.678.8
89.7122.8
23.71.8
- 9.5-11.6.
43.06.8
24.36.8
2.116.3
8.79.8
24.6-41.8
20.144.0
13.422.0
— .164.5
-39.9
— 9.1S.9
20.032.2
68.5-29 .0
65.034.0
- 1.424.1
27.535.9
29. S23.8
21.7-4S.6
55.935.6
25.625.9
IS. 269.5
-47 .0
1.622.3
'in 1899.5 Included in " Foundry and machine-shop products" in 1899. CO
1914
No, 135.—SUMMARY OF MANTOACTORES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES, CALENDAR YEA*RS 1899, 1904, AND 1909—Continued.
Indus try.Cen-sus
Num-ber ofestab-lish-
ments.
Persons engaged in industry.
Pro-prie-torsandfirmmem-bers.
em-ployees
Wageearners(averagenumber)
Total.
Primaryhorse-power.
Capital,Sal-
aries. Wages.Cost of
materials.Value ofproducts.
Valueadded bymanu-facture
(value ofproductsless costof mate-rials).
Expressed in thousands.
Per cent ofincrease.
Wageearn-ers
(aver-age
num-ber).
Valueof
prod-ucts..
lumber and timber products.
Malt.
Marble and stone work '
Matches
Mats and matting
Mattresses and spring b e d s . . .
Millinery and lace goods
Mineral and soda waters
Mirrors
19091S041899
190919041S09
190019041899190919041899
190919041SB9
190919041S99
190919041S99
190919041899
1B0919041S99
40.67125'. 1532S;i33
114141146
4.9642, COS2,952
262322
1212
710589
1,579SCO591
4,9103,4682.783
148119103
48,82530,738
52
6.02Bs;300
869757
1,9341,163
5,7434,099
131117
41,14530,03820,940
425444290
6.6463; 4562,606
543176668o'5842
1,9181.264
S515,1662,754i;s923.1701.5761,4233S43022fiO
695,019SS; 560508,706
1.7602:0541,980
Go, 60351,11041,6863,S313,1852,047
937625
1,19711,32210,4277,649
39,20127,50016,S7113,14710,879S,7"SS2,9942,6492,555
7S4.9S9593,342
2,2372,594
77.27557,SU6
4.2203,3B8
1,040696
14,10912,438
46,30131,417
22,06010,054
3.5093,06S
2,S4Q,0S21.886,6241.658,594
26,44120,28813,834
187.686102.88783,1196.2243.5392,6661,4331,6241,733
17,88913,220 i7,980 i7,9184,7371,852
19,39212,214S.0373,8622,7952,333
Dollars-1,176.675
733,708541,595
60.28647.93439,288
114.84279,17052,98211,9535,3343,8934,031
839994
23,73514,5147,999
35,70517,85010,76542,30528,09819,7274,8903,8593,184
Dolls.47.42831,73718,715
884747471
0.38G4.0002,440
72317887
95-6731
2,0391,253
770
5.3812,2961,3932.8461,3931,161
450332277
Dollars318,736245; S34188,396
1,3481,4571,183
42,54631,89922,8431,390lUOl
613385249237
5.7714,8163; 102
16,30810,307
5, SiS6.9025,4884,0801,7631.3751,232
Dollars.508,118360,326364,964
30,46423,62114,817
37,39?26,66921,5464,5993,2853,4211,067
574516
Dollars.1,158,129
884,2077B0,992
38,26230.28919,374
113,09384,84463,66711,3535,6476; 006
2,432
l ' l6520,48315,32610,22?45,04026,259IS,65416,46610,0028,5655,9054,5874,S96
35,78327,75517,956S5,89450,77829,46943,50830,25123,2699,5717,606S, Q04
Dollars,648.011523,942396,028
7,7886,6684,667
76,69658.27542,1216,7542,3622,5851,365669849
15,30012,4297,729
40,85424,51913,81627,04220,24914,7043,6663,0l83, DOS
30.54.7
30.716.2
-14.33.2
28.422.6
14.055,0
49.9—47.8
S.D36.3
42.563.0
20.823.8
13.03.7
26.350.3
33.333.3
101.0- 6.0
95.76.7
28.954.6
69,272,3
43.830.0
25.9- E.O
1914
Models 3nd patterns, not includingpaper patterns.
Moving pictures
Mucilage and paste.
Musical ins t ruments and materials,not specified.
Musical ins t ruments , pianos andorgans and materials .
Needles, p ins , and hooks a n d eyes . . .
Oakum
O il, castor
Oil, cottonseed, and cake
Oil, essential
Oil, linseed
Oa, n o t elsewhere specified
Oilcloth and linoleum
190919041899
1D09
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041S99
190919041899
709547530
16
127111116
187181229
507444390
494652
66
443
S17715369
685247
293048
189186201
312727
840656
5
108100
187190
297303
2731
75
4
11003
73
913
US148
1112
439242118
307
255158160
260225158
3,5652,7221,518
313200135
1110
121412
4,0923,2291,569
453739
292136285
1,311663810
345217153
4,1712.7802,607
506
538470458
1,8222,1392,405
38,02033.08121.309
4,6383.9652,653
113142171
544349
17,07115,54011,007
290132168
1,4521,3491.32S
1.7151,3051.456
5,201.1.8833,230
1 Include
5,4503,678
4,9784,19fi
129158
21.27318.S32
237
1,7531.518
3.1442,116
5.5574-.112
5,4864,3583,081
2,3351,5051,426
1.4231,6031,417
41,62330,13420,789
4,5422.4402; 103
307376
38S500260
192.342150,24073,071
1.21S849
1,048
13,2119,473S,4fll
5,772 I5,2073,432
16,12510,1127,581 1
Artfflela! s tone" in 1899.
5,5762.S962,2-50
19,428
2,7172,4301,220
3,2983,7433,896
103,23468,48243,810
6,7055,3324,618
3424SS
' 416
1,038625539
91,0S673,77034,451
1,365723576
18,9329,850
15,461
18,44111,2299.SS9
19,63413.S03S,S79
49023S113
396
353166155
343252142
5,5523.7282,015
393253147
141417
272717
4,2953,0621,579
614025
740423446
1,923382991
649361295
2,9291,7881,585
335
286237193
9921,1621,232
23,76218,52711,543
2,0641,5901,067
424951
322829
5,8354,8383,143
1237061
893780693
1,060752738
2,8261,9441,628
2,87692282S
2,192
3,2832,3011,613
8901,1301,205
43,76527,98717,371
2,3291,5841,228
232241284
661487293
119,83380,03045,106
1,2551,111589
31,03523,15324,390
21,40714,43810,975
15,55010.050T, 550
8,8684,5453,834
4,206
4,9183,5562,556
3,2283,4823,395
89,79066,09341,024
6,6944.7513j 238
338361440
905643395
147,8(189fi,40858,727
1,7371,465813
36,73927,57727,184
30,86522,92318,612
23,33914,79211.403
5,9923,6233,009
2,014
1,6351,255
943
2,3382,3522,190
46,02538,10623,653
4,3653,1672,010
IOC120156
24415S102
28,03516,37813,501
482354224
5,7044,4242,788
9,458S,4857,637
7,7894,742 I3,853 I
50.06.6
95.118:5
14.52.6
-14.8-11.1
14.955.2
17.049.5
—20.4-17.0
25.6—12.2
9.941.2
119.7-21.4
7.61.6
31.4—10.4
33.920.2
38.339.1
- 7.32.6
35.961.1
40.946.7
- ff.4-18.0
40.762.8
53.464.2
18.680.2
33.21.4
34.623.2
57.829.7
1914
No. 135.—STTMMART OP MANUFACTURES, BT SPECIFIED INIUXSTRIES, CALENDAR YEARS 1899,1904, and 1909—Continued,
Industry.
Oleomargarine.
Optical goods
Paint and varnisn
Paper and wood pulp
Paper goods, not elsewhere specified.
Taper patterns.
Patent medicines and compoundsand druggists' preparations.
Paving materials.
Peanuts, grading, roasting, cleaning,and shelling.1
Cen-sus
year.
Num-ber ofestab-lish-
ments.
190919041899
190919041899
19091904-1899
19091904 J1899 I
190919041899
1W91904189919091904
19091904189919091904 1
121424
21712291
791639600
777761763
403308246
2615
3,6422,7772,154
495499463D. I
Persons engaged in industry.
Pro-prie-torsandfirm
mem-bers.
|SaIaried|em-
ployees.
163
456439
250309
228236
2,8022,293
35 ,IS J
166206394
1,248316375
7,2004,40S3,710
5.2453', 7782,935
2,9461,7341,092
81269392
15,4049,4838,094
281157173193116
Wageearners(averagenumber).
5221,084
6,3984,3303,715
14,24011,6339.697
75.97S65,86449,646
19,21114,7269,727
9211,082
83522,89520,47219,0281,4191,9192,4361,9491,358
Total.
773730
7,8094,742
21,89616,4S0
SI.47370.;051
22,38516,696
1,7531,790
41,10132,248
1,7312,106
2,1771,490
Primaryhorse-power.
2,4081,5601,356
5,7253,4102,544
56,16241,28830,443
1,304,2651,093,708762,118
27,06716,22610,421
751389
25,65917,00812,7075,7575,156
34,3972,8271,602
Capital. Sal-aries. Wages. Cost ol
materials.Value ofproducts.
Valueaddedbymanu-facture
(value ofproductsless costof mate-rials).
Expressed in thousands.
Dollars.3,5581,5513,024
10,1475,3814,212
103,99575,48660,053
409,348277,444167,508
48,66227,34518,152
4,5782,237
25699,94275,60756,17311,410
5,21813,4643,6461,169
Dolls.276253412
1,157427287
10,3785,6775,017
8,5106,0974,501
3,7011,9931,342
67549072
17,0079,975S.,265
373197184209122
Dollars.413316534
3,3941,9231,599
8,2716,2644,926
40,80532,01920,746
8,1695,577
.3,658
407445262
9,8977,9136,910
750953
1,144351.205
Dollars.6,4974,3?S7,640
4,1S72,3202,101
79,016o9,S2744,739
165,442111,252
70,530
31,24919,64514,191
646337125
50,37639,49431,9503,47S2,6661,5828,6126,324
Dollars.8,1485,574
12,500
11,7356,1175,211
124,88990,84069,562
267,657188'. 715127,326
55,17133,94624,355
2,6112,265
562141,942117,43688,7916,2295,0333,9369,7377,261
Dollars.1,6511,1764,860
3,7973,110
45,87331.01324i 823
102,21577,46356,796
23,92214,30110,164
1,9651.928
'43791,56677,94256,8412,7512,3672,3541,125937
Percent ofincrease.
Wageearn-ers
(aver-age
num-ber).
16,1-51.8
Valueof .
prod-ucts.
46.2-55 .4
47.816.6
22.420.0
15.232.9
30.551.4
—14.929.6
11.87.6
-26 .1—21.2
43.7
91.817.4
37.530.6
41.848.2
62.539.4
15.3303.0
20.932.3
23.827.9
34.1
1914
Pencils, lead..
Pens, fountain, stylographie andgold.
Pens, steel-
52 Petroleum, refining..
Jj Phonographs and graphophones
Photographic apparatus and mate-rials.
Photo-engraving..
Pipes, tobacco
l?otterv, terra-cotta, and fire-clay.. products.
Printing and publishing.
P u l p goods.
Pumps , not including steam pumps. . ;
Rice, cleaning and polishing..
190919041SS9
190910041S99
190919041899
190919041899
190919041S99
190919041899
19041S99
190910041899
190919041899
190919041S99
190919041899
19091904IS99
39091904'
11
654945
553
14798
181411
103130153
313223203
6268
S22S73
1,000
31,44527.79323', 814
141722
1021151.30
7174!80
42
233227
452550
30,42428,368
S7113
375283SI
544224146
567213
2,6691,9741,201
53'144
1,3421,155
469
1.701SS8484
24582
120
3,7522,777
68.59240,685
400204So
mo436109
4,1343,0652,163
1,225933696
699663473
13.92916.77012^199
5,1993,3971,267
5,1953,8123,444.
5,3433,8762,6""
2,7751,9471.5S5
56,16852,42843,714
253,434219,087195,260
783696691
2,1361,404
6321,2391,492
651
4.5133; 351
1,8201,196
755736
16,64018,768
5,9283,940
6,5965,041
7,2775,071
3,0302,111
61,02356,730
3S8.466316,017
759
2,6231,721
1,7771,961
3,4482,6251,360
569349527
244294138
90,28846,01936,127
6,3712,5221,082
5,0613,412
2.63S1,9251,040
1,5061,058
855
110.017104; 91S75,802
297,763166,380119,775
3,1252.3681,314
4,2142,5G01,245
19,51915,8667,546
7,8674,9812,227
3,1211,5451,087
804576357
181,916138,28195,328
14,3638,7413,348
18,9187.7200,518
5,4744,0711,994
3,5281,2561,111
141,350110,92665,952
588,346432,854333,003
2,6803. IPS2,317
6,0183,2301,261
13,3478,8212,601
697396112
55419814S
866021
3,9292,7241,811
945666179
1,4621,109
453
1.849934450
28381
109
5.8134,6283,012
03,45367,74839,475
124S392
42021584
613549183
1,7121,059
683
712533371
230205138
fl.S309; 9896,717
2,8411,684
608
3,0371,7961,443
4,7502,9161,750
1,255831738
29,75325,17817,692
164,628127,19699,S16
377284284
1,258719247
564641266
3,5961,8041,081
2,2461,166
664
9510352
199,273139,387102,859
3,0994.161
828
6,70S4,1623,378
2,1341,303
725
2,4591,3541,106
21,91116,59111,915
201.775142;514103,654
971719647
2,48?1,193
638
19,50113,3157,576
7,3794,4262,222
4,7392,7741,706
577474294
236,998175,005123,929
11,72610,2372,246
22,56113.0237,799
11,6247,2684,190
5,3122,8342,472
76.11964; 20144,263
737,876552,473395,187
1,7701,4671,267
5,5832.8331,342
22,37118,2978.724
3,7832,6221,191
2,4931,6081,042
482371242
37,72535,61821,070
8,6276.076I'. 43.8
15,853S.8614,421
9,4905.9653,465
2,8531,4801,366
54,20S47,81032,348
536,101409,959291,533
799748620
3,0961,680
704
2,8702,9821,148
34.941.8
31.334.1
5.440.2
- 1 6 . S.37.4
53.0168.1
36.310.7
37.844.0
42.522.8
7.119.9
1S.012.2
12.5.7
52.1122.2
-17.0129.2
66.7,99.2
70.862.6
21.761.2
35.441.2
14.5355.8
73.267.0
59.973.5
87.414.6
18.645.0
33.639.8
20.715.8
85.7112.6
37.388.8
1 Included in "Coflee and spice, roasting and grinding," in 1899,
1914
STo. 135.—SUMMARY OF MANT7PACTDKBS, BY SPECIFIED INXHTSTRIES, CAI,BNDAS TEARS 1S99, 1904, AND 1909—Continued.
Industry.
Roofing materials..
Rubber goods, not elsewhere speci-fied.
Rules, ivory and wood..
Safes and vaults
Salt.
Sand and emery paper and cloth
Scales and balances.
Screws, machine
Cen-sus
vear.
19091904
19091904
190919041899
19091904
190919041899
190919041S99
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
Num-ber ofestab-lish-
ments.
117307267
22?224261
913II
423135
12414615910S9
968396878586432625
Persons engaged in industry.
Pro-prie-torsandfirm
mem-bers.
46314
102103
11
44
;salarted|em-
Iployees,
1,0191,029
695
4,6612,3641,825
91514
709415272
5704184061594063
841576312672431305164209108
Wageearners
(averagenumber).|
Total.
Primaryhorse-power.
2,4658,8197,593
26,52121,18420,404
109149213
3,3433,4882,033
4,9364,6664,774
611305274
4,8324,6503,2153,5593,1332,7751,6671,9651,557
3,53010,162
31,284•23,851
127177
4,0603,918
5,5805,171
779356
5,7575,301
4,2753,641
1,8632,189
9,43123,02218,217
79,062.48,38140,835
187318
5,5464,0902,209
27,2fi319,43423,865
3,3511,133
89811,8527,4915,4936,1833,2512,4663,3193,2011,407
Capital. Sal-aries. Wages. I Cost of
! materials.Value ofprodncts.
Valueadded by
manu-facture
(value ofproductsless costol mate-rials).
Expressed in thousands.
Dollars.15,34916,92510,814
98,50746,29839,302
104253203
8,9447,3265,480
29,01225,5S627,123
4,4001,2061,372
14,85511,2S88,509
10,1838,5136,30S3,7284,1332,467
Dolls.1,3811,162
663
5,4082,8572,216
111512
1,058723283
71948750021078
966623328
815477297
199244128
Dollars.1,339•4,0083,072
14,1209,412S,0S2
5155
2,0722,1621,017
2,5312,0661,911
370183144
2,8562,7071,6932,1861,7551,437
970942703
Dollars.12,45810,8426,886
82,19238,01233,482
315573
3,4433,2111,689
5,2034,1663,3362,3821,055
6814,9124.0362,6002,7041,6331,5331,160
951797
Dollars.19,20419,87113,691
. 128,43662,99852,622
144249208
8,4917,8613,928
11,3289,43S7,9674,3581,4771,176
11,5369,8206,4448,7866,0035,2403,0142,7122,059
Per cent ofIncrease.
Wageearn-ers
(aver-age
num-ber).
Dollars.6,7409,0296,805
46,244 I24,084 I19,140 '
113194135
5,0484,8502,239
6,1255,2724,6311,976
422495
6,6245,7843,8446,0824,3703,707
1,8541,7611,262
—72.018.1
Valueof
prod-ucts.
- 3,445.1
25.2S.8
- 2 6 . 8—30.0
- 4.271.6
5.8- 2.3
100.311.3
3.944.6
13.612.9
-15 .226.2
103.919.7
- 4 2 . 219.7
8.0100.1
20.018.5
195.125.6
17.552.4
46.414.6
11.131.7
Q
sm
a3
1
1914
Screws, wood.
Sewing machines, cases, and attach-ments.
Shipbnildin&meladingboat banding
Shoddy
Showcases.
Signs and advertising noveltiesl
Silk and silk goods, including throw-sters.
Silverware and plated ware
Slaughtering and meat packing
Smelting and refining, copper
Smelting and refining, lead
Smelting and refining, zine
Smelting and refining, not from theore.
180919041899
190919041S99
190919W1899
190919041899
190919M1899
1909
190919041899
19091904
19091904
19091904
190919041S99
190919041899
390919041S99
11i
8
473464
1,3531,0971,107
8897105
149141102
288
852624483
18315S169
1,0411,2211,080
384047
283239
293131
890561
11
1419
1,4631,190
83110
154135
211
664525
114120
1,0591,324
71
S
32
7357
293158139
1,246924704
2,9802,4801,405
196172139
305106
1,526
5,5374,0272,657
2,0501,3241,129
17,32912,09610,317
1,197809
635524OS
354208
378225203
3,4641,4881,970
19,29617,12113,365
40,50650,75446,747
2,0412,0891,926
3,3903,0821,363
5,540
99,03779,60165,416
16,61014,86112,205
89,72875,39969,264
15,62S12,75211,324
7,4247,5738,319
6,6656,5284,869
2,1471,712
983
3,758 I1,647
20,55618,064
44,94954,424
2,3202,371
3,9433,522
7,277
105,23884,153
18,77416,305
108,71688,819
13,562
S,05B8,102
7,1568,884
2,5961,994
5,6183,7153,490
19,421!17,16210,069
88,06378,12761,797
13,82012,24411,455
4,7464,0871,232.
3,790
97,94771,7fiO57,397
15,18312,8738,486
20S,707119.31187^060
158,12676,52461,630
28,95425,66716,342
21,45713,40411,145
10,70517,1118,633
9,5705,9695,465
33,10432,58320,804
126,118121,624
77,341
6,8S75,8045,273
5,3693,1431,153
9,647
152,158109,55781,082
46,75937,73230,628
383,249240,419190,209
1H, 44376,82553,063
132,31063,82372,149
27,76023,70214,142
13,8349,8075,201
375193169
1,4231,152933
4,0353,3402,007
290245167
505330
1,476
7,S274,7423,134
2,7451,7301,457
20,05413,45310,211
2,4191,527955
1,476SS8755
993581440
570354229
1,454SSS721
11,1029,4937,331
25,26829,24124,825
907835
2,0171,681708
3,105
3S,S702«,?6S20,982
10,2828,8256,331
51,64541,06733,846
13,39610,8278,529
5,S7S5,089
4,2103,8562,356
1,281095532
2,309732823
11,45510,7019,458
31,21437,46333,475
5,001. 6,0564,875
3,1402,3741,058
4,709
107.76775; 86162,407
18,33214,459U,fi59
1,202,828811,426685,310
333,532196,737122,174
151,963168,958144,195
25,23017,02813,286
23,16213,700 I5,900 I
6,199 [2,2342K
1,4021,67;
28,282 16,80726,142 18,44121,125 11,66"
73,36082,76974,532
7,4468,4066,731
7,1675,7222,468
42,14645,30641,057
2,4452,3501,856
4,0273,3481,410
13,546 S,S37
196,912133,288107,256
42,229 i32,840 !26,114 !
1,370,568922,038
378,800240,780165,132
167,406185,827175,406
34,20624,79118,188
28,07217,4037,785
89,14557,42744,849
23,89718,38114,455
167,740110,612103,058
43,27444,04342,968
15,44316,86931,271
8,9767,7634,902
4,9103,15431,S85
132.8-24.5
12.728.1
-20.28.6
— 2.3S.a
10.0126.1
24.421.7
11. S21.8
19.08.9
22.612.6
- 2.0— 9.0
1.934.1
25.474.2
190.5-17.9
S.123.7
-11.411.1
—11.424.9
25.3131.8
47.724.3
28.625.8
48.617.0
57.34S.8
- 9.95.9
38.036.3
61.3123.5
1 Included in other classifications in 1904 ana 1899.
1914
No. 135.—SUMMARY OF MANTJFACTTJBES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTEIES, CALENDAB YEABS 1899, 1904, AND 1909—Continued.to
Industry.Cen-sus
year.
Num-ber ofestab-lish-
ments.
Persons engaged In industry.
Pro-prie-torsandfirm
mem-bers.
Salariedem-
ployees.
Wageearners(averagenumber).
Total.
Primaryhorse-power.
Capital.aries.
"Wages.Cost of
materials.Value of
products.
Valueadded bymanu-facture
(value ofproductsless costof mate-rials).
Expressed In thousands.
Per cent ofincrease.
Wageearn-ers
(aver-age
num-ber).
Valueof .
prod-ucts.
Soap'
Soda-water apparatus
Sporting and athletic goods. -..
Springs, steel, car ana carriage.
Stationerygoods,notelsewhere speci-| fled.
Statuary and art goodsl.
Steam paeldng.
Stereotypes a n ^ electrotyp™?- •
Stoves and furnaces, including gasi and oil stoves.3
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
19091904
19091904
190919041899
190919041899
19091904
420436•W8
63'37in
ISO15214"
B45248
153143113
329399
4027
1S6136
2428
103115
194135
15310697
174146140
576494
275191
66
133132
244306
5,0653,0582,738
562333227
£17361168
353270166
1,629685453
198114
1.238'450290
678490330
5,5473,582
12,99911,0449,487
1,7971,469. 963
5,3214,2602,225
3,1962,4762,102
6,2064,29S3,032
1,6991,507
3,6482,7341,147
2,850.2,6792,408
37,13033,404
18,39314,501
2,1,
5,
S99SJ29
9m4,7 S!
R,2 ;
7,5,
573774
938095
2,1721,812
4,9683,240
3,6613,301
42,92137,292
28,36020,22817,514
2,8941,5331,183
3,2432,9951,133
T,3495,5103,185
6,8423,390i;706
.- 462V 4GG
11,129S,S494,488
4,0762,8781,470
45,52432,017
Dollars.71,95154,81638,068
8,5893,4154,202
6,6174,2492,015
8,7844,0164,684
13,5086,9294,495
2,2211,669
14,12612,2532,691
3,8263,2982,3S9
86,94462,953
Dolls.5,5063,5032,777
624296244
617319167
590353275
1,897751412
225127
1,356594326
800517312
6,9754,499
Dollars.6,2274,7633,755
1,239835
. 550
2,1651,641
S10
1,8531,2431,061
2,7361,500
958
1,3391,030
1,8111,273
525
2,3121,9931,459
22,94419,770
Dollars.72,17343,62633,143
2,4431,924
997
5,5652,9631,802
,2,7423,0257,7443,9202,128
392
6,6503,8961,546
1,7651,032767
29,33822,271
Dollars.111,35868,27553,231
6,5564,6343,015
11,0527,0323,628
9,0055,7415,690
16,6478,8675,066
3,4422,417
12,1608,9523,494
6,3845,0053,772
78,85362,133
Dollars.39,17924,64920,088
4,1132,7102,018
5,4874,0691,826
4,2782,9992,665
8,9034,9472,938
2,7622,025
5,5105,0561,948
4,6193,9733,005
49,51539,862
17.716.4
63.128.3
22.352.5
41.553.7
24.991.5
57.293.8
29.117.8
56.9.9
44.541.7
87.775.0
12.7 42.4.
33.4138.4
35.8156.2
•6.411.3
27.632.7
11.2 26.9
1914
Sugar and molasses, not includingbeet sugar.*
Sulphuric, nitric, and mixed acids =..
Surgical appliances and artificiallimbs.
Tin plate and terneplate..
Tin foil..
Tobacco manufactures..
Toys and games.
Turpentine and rosin.
Type-founding and printingmaterials
Typewriters and supplies
Umbrellas and canes
Upholstering materials
Vault lights and ventilators
190919041899
19091904
190919041S99
190919041899
19091904
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041S99
190919041S9919091904
233344657
4232
324284306
313657
101416
15,82216,82714,959
220161169
1,5851,2871,503
1229892
896647
256204202
230236270
372414
204364
17,19,
9.1,
2
316289
41
811
634Oil
185133
5f>7997
299242
214244
1,9281,8881,887
330308
1,248607440
490284333
717045
13,1939,2357,836
582329204
2,4462,1471,889
493368247
2,4891,248
532734527587496449353
13,52613,54914,129
2,2522,447
4,2413,1531,788
5,3524,8473,671
683766582
166,810159,406132,526
5,3054,3303,316
39,51133,38241,864
2,0261,8031,984
15,65815,799
2,5822,757
5,8054,049
5,8465,132
762847
197,637187,652
6,0724,792
44,5243T,S26
2,5972,255
9,5786,2324,3405,4725,3865,6404,0674,7125,098
327222138
12,1017,509
6,5056,155
4,7775,405
453278
160,603140,650152,569
6,4945,416
5,7523,2141,254
8,1548,9903,515
1,6991,388
854
28,51424,60422,296
5,3234,7573,155
4,1291,275
1,9481,4971,331
f»,S454,4552,2722,4132,122
, 1,45717,46615,60411,351
234174103
153,167165,468184,033
18,72612,762
11,0455,8252,778
10,99510,8136,650
2,5051,9182,094
245,660323,982111,517
6,5414,8313,279
12,4016, SSI
11,848
6,7935,9263,175
26,30916,6428,4009,5568,9514,605
10,2979,2937,594
607241121
2,3922,1541,682
551556
1,488594414
620310291
928659
16,7798,8008,593
661306184
1,6551,152
779
660387274
2,7071,246
480
915474504
.587526364
1093113
7,4847,o/66,918
1,4951,505
2,1291,376
767
3,3152,3831,890
304303228
69,35562,63947,975
2,2271,6151,119
9,363S,3S38,394
1,1911,1231,0366,2213,4692,404
2,2531,8261,8691,6891,8671,715
228154SI
247,583244,753221,385
5,3864,973
5,3722,8661,418
41,88931,37626,728
2,2771,8881,074
177,186126,08692,867
3,5542,2891,665
4,9113,7756,186
1,7721,1191,270
4,0771,8701,402
10,0568,2508,3818,0697,9775,882
338161141
279,249277,285239,711
9,8849,053
12,3997,2694,682
47,97035,28331,892
3,4392,7951,593
416,695331,111263,713
8,2645,5784,010
25,295•23,93720,345
4,7033,9353,931
19,71910,6406,932
15,86413,29613,66913,08412,67810,048
' 95748433S
31,66632,53218,326
4,4984,080
7,0274,4033,264
6,0813,9075,164
1,142907519
239,509205,025170,846
4,7103,2892,345
20,38420,16214,159
2,9312,8162,661
15,6428,7705,530
5,8085,0465,288
4,9854,7014,166
619323197
— . 2- 4 1
- 8.0
34.576.3
10. i32.0
-10.831.6
4.620.3
22.530.6
18.4- 2 0 . 3
12.4- 9.1
53.743.3
1.6— 4.5
- 1 3 . 7- 7.6
47.360.9
15.7
9.2
70.655.3
36.010.6
22.375.5
25.825.6
48.239.1
5.117.7
19.5. 1
85.353.5
19.3- 2.7
3.026.2
97.743.2
1 Includes "Candles" in 1899.2 Included in other classifications in 1899." Included in " Foundry and machine-shop products" in 1899.
i Includes 214 establishments reported as "Sugar and molasses" and IS as "Sugarand molasses, refining, not including beet sugar/' in 1909.
s Included in "Chemicals" in 1899.t-1
CO
1914
No. SS5.—SUMMARY OF MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES, CALENDAR YEARS 1899, 1904, AND 1909—Continued.COoo
Industry.
Vinegar and eider
Wallpaper
WalS plaster"
Washing machines and clotheswringers.
Waste.
Wheelbarrows.
Whips
•Windmills
Window shades and fixtures.
Cen-sus
year.
19091904
190919041899
18091904
190919041S99
19091904
190919041899
190919041S99
190919041S99
190919041S99
Num-ber ofestab-lish-
ments.
903568613
454451
198176
Persons engaged in industry-
Pro-prie-torsandfirm
mem-bers.
1,05004S
10092
US
534125
242615
575S60345368
219144
96
7668
4141
1712
9043
IS25
194132
Salariedem-
ployees.
481341461
099497512
773629
383171104
19111«58
946931
310174228
387387281
646409292
Wageearners(averagenumber).
1,5421,5281,557
4,0373,8134,172
4,791:i,7o8
1,8351,8221,509
1,8971,5591,091
664584321
l,54fi1,5541,287
2,3371,9292,045
3,9302,6241,801
Total.
3,0732,814
4,7464,42S
5,6244,459
2,294
2,1291,716
665
1,9461,771
2,7422,341
4,7703,165
Primaryhorse-power.
1(5,08110,55016,849
5,6804,8674,573
25,89220,054
3.3513,5642,732
4.2863i8632,193
1,4861,282
762
1,3211,068
818
3,3013,6942,214
5,7372,7051,927
Capital. Sal-aries. Wages. Cost of
materials.Value of
products.
Dollars.10,8797,5205,630
14,153J2,354S,S90
16,88513,204
a,31S2,9522,405
6.2253,5862,437
1,5101,045
.514
3,9003,3681,894
5,6365,8374,309
10,3345,9775,184
Expressed in thousands.
Dolls.539359391
1,054092817
1,049620
466148104
29016480
817627
323184246
479392250
8074S0323
Dollars.723725652
2,0391,8382,074
2,3911.S90
904684549
716495327
321296127
704603478
1,403969940
1,9181,086
752
Dollars.4,9843,8523,134
7,0236,S586,073
6.0074i 726
2,8372,2132,175
S.SS7.6,8254,000
715494180
1,5851,2531,2783.3312', 3082,172
12,6535,9475,575
Dollars.8,4487,2655,932
14,449•12,«3710,663
12,80410,164
5,8253,8393,735
11,3988,3434.S80
1,6251,178
454
3,9493,1472,734
6,6774,7954,354
18,5718,9318,072
Valueadded by
manu-facture
(value ofproductsless costof mate-
rials).
Dollars.3,4843,4132,798
6.S265,9794,590
6,7975,438
2,98S1,6261,560
2,5611.51S
880
910684274
2,3641,8941,456
3,3462,4872,182
5,9182,9842,497
Per cent ofIncrease,
Wageearn-ers
(aver-age
nurn-berj.
0.9• 1 . 9
3.2• fi.2
27.5
21.742.9
13.781.9
20.7
21.2- 5 . 7
45.7
Valueof
prod-ucts.
16.322.5
14.3IS. 5
26.0
51.72.8
36.671.0
37.9159.5
25.515.1
39.210.1
107.910.6
1914
, Wire
Wirework, including wire rope andcable.
Wood distillation, not including tur-pentine and rosin.2
i Wood carpet
i
Wool pulling
Woolen, worsted, and felt goods, andwool nats.
Total
190919041899
190919041S99
19091904
190919041899
190919041899
190919041899
190919041S99
190919041S99
190919041S99
190919041899
190919041899
562529
611649596
120141
102031
S32621
1,0501,0971,166
373434
282725
9851,0741,281
S1517
268,491210.180207.514
157
484652
5682
922
17
1 0971,226
3740
ISIS
732958
118
27,3 905225^673
• 1,84658194
2,1621,936
995
318301
285049
47111554
1,007924565
916535
1025545
5,7224,5933,808
255097
790 267 j519,556364,120
18,0844,7371,603
12,34813,3799,142
2,7212,272
184373608
2,403737478
14 13914,68711,558
631681475
1 142779720
168,722146.755130,697
96436
1,215
6,615,0461,468.3834,712,763
19,9455,325
14,99415,967
3,0952,655
221445
2,875859
16 24316J837
759786
1 262852
175,176152,306
132494
7,678,5736,213,612
71,95925,8569,979
20,13118,28012,772
9,854
269473534
10,6473.4391,007
48,44747.59531,133
1.3661,324
820
6.7823,4782,900
362,209288,969244,825
1361.7672,354
18,675,37613,487,70710,097,893
60,15714,8994,242
34,97026,89416,345
13,01710,507
423330412
12,4082,9351,230
18,33416,84210,280
3.2482,S34
945
3,2581,1881,061
430,579
2543,8604,078
18,428,27012,675,5818,975,256
2,199793136
2,6742,117
940
35529S
334535
51715857
1,045829488
1327435
1437872
10,0976; 7815,574
3959
113
93S.57S574,439380,771
10,3162,859
860
6.331e;ioo3,894
1,4631,067
138269362
1,066315205
6,2136,0314,371
387365248
558398339
72.42757.073
.. 46,812
67263687
3,427,0382.010,4452,008,361
60.54330,0637,014
24,39417,85610,813
5,8764,848
228351418
9,3282,4631,825
9,7448,5785,830
4,10310454
2,122215194
282,878204,613153,930
115386988
2,142,791S,500,2086,575,8.51
84,48637,9149,421
41,938
19.!S4O
9,7377,813
490801
1,057
14,0993,3682,396
22,19920,16914,318
5,181882531
3,2891,053
890
435,979319.348248:798
3901,0582,650
20,672.05214.793:90311,406.927
23,9437,8512,407
17,54415,1829,027
3,8612,965
262450639
4,771905571
12,45511,5918,488
1.078778477
1,167838696
153,101114,73594,868
275672
1,662
8,529,2616,293,6954,S31.076
231.819S.5
— 7.746.3
19.8
- 5 0 . 7- 3 8 . 7
226.154.2
— 3.727.1
- 7.343.4
46.68.2
15.012.3
- 7 8 . 0- 6 4 . 1
21.016.0
122.S302.4
26.966.6
24.6
-38.8—24.2
318.640.6
10.140,9
487.466.1
212.318,3
36.558.4
- 6 3 . 1—60.1
39.729.7
1 Included in '1 Included in '
: Ume"in l899 .Chemicals" in 1899.
''Millstones," 1: "Ordnance and accessorie:,"Millstones," 2; "Ordnance and aceessoriei
"Miflstones," 3; "Ordnance and accessories,
SOto
1914