suchana newspaper 2013

;fn vki viuk foKkiu] 'kqHkdkeuk] lq>ko] f'kdk;r ;k dksbZ [kcj nsuk pkgrs gSa rkss lEidZ djsa%&iQksu ua0&9910244338] 011&24521696] www.facebook.com/Suchana.online, www.twitter.com/SuchanaOnline

o"kZ % 07 vad % 22 fnYyh 01 vizSy ls 15 vizSy 2013 ewY; % 5@& #i;s i`"B % 12

R.N.I. No.-DELHIN/2006/17034

www.suchanaonline.com

jk"Vªh; jkt/kuh fnYyh ls izdkf'kr fgUnh ikf{kd lekpkj i=k

o uohu fpÙkkSfM+;kubZ fnYyhA fiNys dqN fnuksa esa

dsaæ ljdkj dks ckgj ls leFkZu nsus

okyh lektoknh ikVhZ ds ljdkj dsf[kykQ rh[ks c;ku fn;s tkus dschp ç/kkuea=h eueksgu flag us likdh leFkZu okilh dh laHkkouk Lohdkjdh ysfdu ljdkj ds le{k [krjkgksus ;k le; ls iwoZ pquko gksus dhlaHkkoukvksa dks [kkfjt dj fn;kA xBca/ku dh ck/;rkvksa dks lq/kkj çfØ;k dsvkM+s ugha vkus nsus dk ladYi trkrsgq, eueksgu us dgk fd ljdkj dkslq/kkj dk;ZØe vkxs c<+kus dk fo'oklgS vkSj blds ifj.kke vxys dqNeghuksa esa lkeus vk;saxsA flag dh ckrksa

le; iwoZ pquko dhlaHkkouk ugha% eueksgu

ls ,slk çrhr gqvk fd og Lo;a dksvxys yksdlHkk pquko ds ckn ç/kkuea=h ds nkSM+ ls [kkfjt ugha dj

jgs gSaA flag us dgk];g LokHkkfod gS fdxBca/ku dks dbZ eqíksals :c: gksuk iM+rkgSA dbZ ckj ,slkyxrk gS fd blçdkj dh O;oLFkkLFkk;h O;oLFkk ughagS vkSj eSa blls badkjugha djrk fd ,slh

laHkkouk,a ugha mRiUu gksrhA** nf{k.kvÝhdk ds Mjcu fczDl f'k[kjlEesyu esa fgLlk ysus ds ckn viuspkj fnolh; ;k=k ls ykSVrs gq, ç/kkuea=h us dgk] ''ysfdu eq>s iwjkfo'okl gS fd gekjh ljdkj ikap o"kksaZdk dk;Zdky iwjk djsxhA yksdlHkkds fy, vxyk pquko fu/kkZfjr le;ij ¼2014½ esa gksaxsA** flag ls iwNkx;k Fkk fd æeqd ds laçx ljdkj lsvyx gksus ds ckn lik ds leFkZuokil ys ldrh gSA

æeqd ds yksdlHkk esa 18 lkaln gSa

vkSj mlus JhyadkbZ rfeyksa ds eqís ijlaçx ljdkj ls leFkZu okil ys fy;kvkSj fiNys dqN fnuksa ls lektoknhikVhZ ljdkj vkSj dkaxzsl ikVhZ dks fu'kkukcuk jgh gSA lektoknh ikVhZ ds yksdlHkkesa 22 lkaln vkSj clik ds 21 lkalngSa tks dsaæ ljdkj dks ckgj ls leFkZuns jgs gSa vkSj dbZ ckj ladV esa ljdkjdks mckjus dk dke fd;k gSA ;g iwNstkus ij fd D;k ljdkj ds ikl lq/kkjdks tkjh j[kus dk lalk/ku gS] ç/kkuea=hus dgk fd lq/kkj ,d ckj r; dh tkusokyh O;oLFkk ugha gS tks ljdkj lqèkkjds tfj;s pkgrh gSA mUgksaus dgk] lqèkkjdks vkxs c<+krs gq, fuf'pr rkSj ijbl rF; dks /;ku esa j[kuk gksxk fdlaln esa gekjs dqN lq/kkjksa dks eatwjhfnykus ds fy, gekjs ikl cgqer ughagSA blfy, ge fuf'pr rkSj ij gekjslg;ksfx;ksa dh 'kqHksPNk ij fuHkZj gSvkSj eSa vafre O;fä gksmaxk tks blckr ls badkj d:axk fd blesavfuf'prrk,a gSaA**

o fnO; T;ksfr lDlsukubZ fnYyhA vxys yksdlHkk pquko

ds fy, curs ekgkSy ds chp eqfLyeleqnk; dks ysdj fl;klr xeZ gksldrh gSA vc ljdkj dh utj tsyksaesa can mu csxqukg eqfLye ukStokuksaij xbZ gS] ftuds ekeyksa esa o"kksZ cknHkh vkjksii= rd nkf[ky ugha gqvk gSAljdkj ,sls ekeyksa dh lquokbZ ds fy,Rofjr vnkyrsa cuk,xhA csxqukg eqfLye;qodksa dks Qalkus ds nks"kh vQljksa]deZpkfj;ksa ij Hkh dkjZokbZ gksxhA lkFkgh ljdkj us fiNM+s eqfLyeksa dks lk<+spkj Qhln vkj{k.k nsus dh çfrc)rkHkh trkbZ gSA pquko ds igys mBk, tkjgs bu dneksa ij ljdkj ds vius rdZgks ldrs gSa] ysfdu blds jktuhfrderyc Hkh gSaA [kkl rkSj ls tc rekeeqfLye laxBuksa ds lkFk gh eqlyekuksads elyksa ij [kqn dks lcls cM+kvyacjnkj crkus okyh lik leqnk; dsfy, vkj{k.k o funksZ"kksa dks ysdj vjlsls dsaæ dks ?ksjus esa yxh gSA Ms<+ eghusds Hkhrj teh;r mysek&,&fgan fnYyhvkSj y[kuÅ esa tylk djds eq[;ea=hvf[kys'k ;kno o lik çeq[k eqyk;edh ekStwnxh esa bls mBk pqds gSaA

Rofjr vnkyrsa ns[ksaxhvkradh ekeys

nq'kkacsA lÅnh vjc dh ubZ Jeuhfr ls ogka dke dj jgs yk[kksa

Hkkjrh;ksa dh ukSdjh tkus dk [krjkiSnk gks x;k gSA bl vk'kadk dseísutj Hkkjr us lÅnh ç'kklu lsviuh fpark trk nh gSA lÅnh vjcesa 27 ekpZ ls ykxw furdr ¼Je½dkuwu ds vuqlkj] fupys o e/;eLrj dh lHkh daifu;ksa dks nl QhlnukSdfj;ka LFkkuh; ;qodksa ds fy,vkjf{kr j[kuh gksaxhA blds rgrdkuwu rksM+us okyh daifu;ks a dsdeZpkfj;ksa dh fxj¶rkjh ds ckn mUgsamuds ns'k okil Hkstus dk çko/kku HkhgSA bl dkuwu ds ykxw gksus ls lÅnhvjc esa dk;Zjr dsjy o vka/kz çns'k

l≈nh vjc esa yk[kksaHkkjrh;ksa dh ukSdjh [krjs esa

ds vykok fcgkj o mÙkj çns'k dsyk[kksa dkexkj Hkh çHkkfor gks ldrs

gSaA ;gka mç ds ,d yk[k ls vf/kd yksx o fcgkj ds djhc nksyk[k yksx dk;Zjr gSaA ;gka lclsT;knk djhc 5-7 yk[k yksx dsjyds gSaA blds ckn vka/kzokfl;ksadh rknkn gSA

rtkfdLrku dh jkt/kkuhnq'kkacs esa 'kqØokj dks ,f'k;uMsoyiesaV Mk;y‚x ds nkSjku

fons'k jkT; ea=h bZ vgen us lÅnhljdkj ds mi fons'k ea=h fçalvCnqyvtht fcu vCnqYykg fcuvCnqyvtht ls HksaVdj Hkkjr dh fpark,atkfgj dhaA fçal us mUgsa Hkjkslk fnyk;kfd ogka dke dj jgs Hkkjrh;ksa ls iwjklg;ksx fd;k tk,xkA fçal viuhljdkj ds Je ea=ky; ls bl eqís ijckr djsaxsA lÅnh vjc fLFkr Hkkjrh;nwrkokl us Hkh bl elys dks ogka dhljdkj ls ckr dh gSA ,d ljdkjhvkadM+s ds vuqlkj] lÅnh vjc esadjhc 20 yk[k Hkkjrh; dkexkj dk;ZjrgSaA

o xqjthr flag la/kwtkya/kjA Hkkjr dks Hkz"Vkpkj eqä

cukus ds fy, ekStwnkjktuhfrd O;oLFkkdks cnyus dh t:jrij cy nsrs gq,verlj ls tura=;k=k 'kq: djus okyslekt lsod vUukgtkjs rFkk mudh Vheds lnL;ksa us dgk gSfd ,sls yksxksa dks 'kklu dh ckxMksjlkSaius dh t:jr gS tks ge ij 'kkluugha djs cfYd gekjh lsok djsA ;k=kds igys fnu dy jkr tkya/kj igqapsvUuk gtkjs vkSj muds lkfFk;ksa us^Hkk"kk* ls ckrphr esa fdlh jktuhfrdny ;k usrk dk uke fy;s cxSj dgk]^^jktusrk turk ds lsod gSa] vkokemUgsa vius Hkfo"; dh :i js[kk r;djus ds fy, Hkstrh gSA og laln ;kfo/kkulHkkvksa esa tkrs gh ^yqVsjksa* dhHkwfedk esa vk tkrs gSa rFkk gekjhvkidh frtksfj;ksa dks ywVuk 'kq: djnsrs gSaA** vUuk us yksxksa ls vihy dh]^ vkxkeh vke pquko utnhd gSA blesa,sls usrk dks turk pqus tks lkQlqFkjh Nfo dk gksA ekStwnk laln esa163 lkaln nkxh gSaA 15 ea=h vkjksihgSaA vki Lo;a lef>;s fd og viuknkx /kks;saxs] vius vkjksi dks gVkus dh

ekStwnk jktuSfrd O;oLFkk cnys% gtkjsdksf'k'k djsaxs fd vkidh leL;kvksa dksns[ksaxsA** vUuk us dy jkr lacks/ku esa

dgk] ^Hkz"Vkpkj eqäHkkjr cukus ds fy,tuyksdiky fcyt:jh gS vkSj ;ghdkj.k gS fd nkxhvkSj Hkz"V usrk blsikl ugha gksus nsukpkgrs gSa D;ksfd bllsos lc ?kcjk x, gSaA

eSa vkidks txkus vk;k gwaA vki mfB;sD;ksafd eSa ;g vius fy;s ugha cfYdvkids fy, dj jgk gwaA** vUuk us^laiw.kZ ifjorZu* dk vkºoku djrs gq,dgk] ^esjs 'kjhj esa tcrd çk.k jgsxk]eSa tuyksdiky ds fy, yM+rk jgwaxkAtuyksdiky vk,xk rHkh Hkkjr Hkz"Vkpkjeqä gks ldsxkA gekjk yksdra= thforjg ldsxkA eSa vki lcls vihy djrkgwa fd vki mfB;sA lksb;s erA vki lksx, gSa blfy, os yksx ywV jgs gSaA**nwljh vksj iwoZ lsuk/;{k tujy oh dsflag us dgk] ^^ns'k esa Hkz"Vkpkj brukvf/kd gS fd gesa fdlh Hkh dke ds fy,fj'or nsuh iMrh gSA gekjk edlnHkz"Vkpkj eqä lekt vkSj jk"Vª dk fuekZ.kgSA gesa QkSt esa Hkh fl[kk;k tkrk gS fdns'k lsok loksZifj gS ysfdu vkt dsusrkvksa us ns'k lsok dks lcls uhps j[kfn;k gSA**

2 &fnYyhlwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZu ikf{kd& 01 vizSy ls 15 vizSy] 2013


&fnO; T;ksfr lDlsuk

lEikndh;

ubZ fnYyh gkbZdksVZ us gky gh esa fjyht gqbZ fQYe jsl&2 dks ysdj,d ekfeZd vkSj vuqdj.kh; fVIi.kh dh gSA bl fQYe eas dqN vkifRrtudn`'; gSaA eq[; U;k;k/kh'k Mh- eq#xslu o U;k;ewfrZ ohds tSu dh [k.MihBus fQYe dks ysdj nk;j ,d ;kfpdk ij lquokbZ djrs gq, fVIi.kh dhAfo}ku U;k;k/kh'kksa dk ekuuk gS fd fQYe fuekZrk cPpksa dks fcxkM+ jgs gSaAmUgksaus dgk fQYe fuekZrkvksa dks xaHkhjrk ls fopkj djuk pkfg, fd fQYem|ksx fdl fn'kk esa tk jgk gSA fnYyh gkbZdksVZ us jsl&2 fQYe dsvkifRrtud n`';ksa dk mYys[k djrs gq, vkSj ml ij viuh xgjh fparktrkrs gq, dsUnzh; fQYe izek.ku cksMZ] lwpuk ,oa izlkj.k ea=ky; fnYyhljdkj vkSj jsl&2 fQYe ds fuekZrk dks uksfVl tkjh djrs gq, tokc ekaxkgSA bl ekeys esa ,d tufgr ;kfpdk nk;j djrs gq, dgk x;k gS fdfQYe esa dbZ v'yhy n`'; fn[kk;s x;sA xkft;kckn fuoklh ,d ;qod us;g Hkh ekax dh gS fd fQYe ij izfrca/k yxk fn;k tk,A

ekuuh; U;k;k/kh'kksa us tks fVIi.kh dh gS] og blfy, vkSj Hkh izklafxdgks tkrh gS fd dsUnz ljdkj cykRdkjjks/kh ,d dkuwu cukus tk jgh gSAbldk v/;kns'k laln esa ppkZ dk eq[; fo"k; gSA bleas cykRdkj djusokys dks dM+h ltk nsus dk izko/kku gS] lkFk gh dbZ ,sls loky Hkh [kM+s gksrsgSa fd bl dkuwu dk nq#i;ksx T;knk gks ldrk gSA elyu fdlh ;qorhdks ?kwjuk] mldk ihNk djuk ¼xyr bjkns ls½ tSls vijk/k eas Hkh ltk nhtk ldrh gSA 'kjn ;kno tSls lkalnkas us tks ckr etkd&etkd eas dghfd ,slk dkSu gS ftlus dHkh ;qofr;ksa dk ihNk ugha fd;k] lkaln bl ijgals FksA Jh ;kno us ;g Hkh dgk fd jktuhfr eas bldk T;knk nq#i;ksxgks ldrk gS D;ksafd cnuh;rh dks ij[kus dk dksbZ ;a= ugha cuk gSAcgjgky] bl dkuwu eas dqN la'kks/ku gks ldrs gsa ysfdu eq[; leL;kfodkjtfur laLdfr dh gSA nwljh dh rjQ ,d fQYe ds ek/;e ls fo}kuU;k;k/kh'kksa us loky mBk;k gSA cPpksa dks lgh jkg fn[kkus dk ,d ek/;efQYesa Hkh gSaA bu fQYeksa dks euksjatu vkSj O;kolkf;drk dh n`f"V lsns[kuk cM+h Hkwy gksxhA fdrkcsa] fQYe vkSj nwljh ckrsa] ftuesa vc b.VjusVdh Hkwfedk lcls T;knk egRoiw.kZ gks x;h gSA buls vPNh tkudkjh] vPNhf'k{kk gkfly dh tk ldrh gSA egkRek xka/kh ds ckjs esa d{kk&pkj] ikap dhiqjkus ikB~;Øe dh iqLrd esa eSaus i<+k Fkk fd eksgu nkl deZpUn xka/khdks jktk gfj'pUnz dh dgkuh ls lR; vkSj vfgalk dk lcd feyk FkkAiqLrdsa thou dks fdruk cny nsrh gSa] bldk ,d mnkgj.k gSA blh izdkjcgqr iqjkuh ,d fQYe ftl ns'k eas xaxk cgrh gS* cuh FkhA bl fQYe easigyh ckj uk;d ¼jktdiwj½ dks Mkdqvksa dk fny cnyrs gq, fn[kk;k x;kFkkA ml le; mRrj izns'k vkSj e/; izns'k dh pEcy ?kkVh eas MdSrksa dklkezkT; FkkA lqYrkuk Mkdw tSlh ukSVadh Mkdqvksa ds pfj= ij cuh Fkh vkSj,d cgqr cM+h f'k{kk nsrh Fkh fd ;fn ?kj esa eka&cki /;ku nsa rks cPpksa dksfcxM+us] iFk Hkz"V gksus ls cpk;k tk ldrk gSA jktdiwj us Hkh Mkdqvksa dkeu cnyk rks Hkkjr ljdkj ds izksRlkgu ls lektlsfo;ksa us Mkdqvksa dsleiZ.k dk v/;k; 'kq: fd;kA ;g iz;ksx vkt Hkh vktek;k tkrk gSAQwyu nsoh tSlh MdSr us lekt dh eq[; /kkjk esa 'kkfey gksdj laln Hkourd esa dne j[kk FkkA uDlfy;ksa ds thou ij Hkh fQYe blh mís'; lscuk;h tkrh gSA fQYe esa lekt ds lHkh oxksZa dks vkbZuk fn[kk;k tk ldrkgSA fcgkj ds izdk'k >k us xaxkty cukdj usrkvksa ds pfj= dks mtkxjfd;kA ckcjh efLtn ds <gkus ds ckn gq, naxksa ij blhfy, fQYe cuhfd yksx ns[k ldsa fd pUn LokFkhZ vius fgr ds fy;s fdl rjg lhèks&lknsyksxksa dks ,d nwljs dh tku ysus] ?kj tykus vkSj eju&ekjus dks etcwjdj nsrs gSaA izse pUnz us iwl dh jkr tSlh dgkuh fy[kdj yksxksa dks f'k{kknh fd xkaoksa eas NksVs&eksVs fookn ds ckn dksVZ&dpgjh fdl rjg cjckndj nsrh gSA ubZ fnYyh dh vnkyr us blhfy, jsl&2 fQYe ds ekeyseas yM+ds&yM+dh dk ftØ u djds cPpksa dks fcxkM+us dh ckr dgh gSA;fn ckr yM+fd;ksa dh mBkbZ tk, rks rFkkdfFkr izxfroknh eSnku esa vktkrs gSaA fnYyh esa iSjkesfMdy Nk=k ds lkFk pyrh cl esa nqjkpkj vkSjmlds lkFk vekuoh; gjdrsa djus ftlds dkj.k mldh tku gh pyhx;h] mlds ckn ns'k Hkj esa /kjuk&izn'kZu gksus yxsA yksxksa dh ekax Fkh fdvkjksfi;ksa dks Qkalh dh ltk nh tk,A rHkh dqN yksxksa us vkokt mBkbZ fdQkalh dh ltk leL;k dk lek/kku ugha gSA dqN yksxksa us ik'pkR; lH;rkvkSj laLdkjksa dh ckr Hkh mBkbZ ysfdu HkhM+ us bl leL;k dk Bksl lekèkkuugha gksus fn;kA

vnkyr dh lh[k Hkhlquk djsa ljdkj

Hkkjr esa fgUnqvksa dh vkcknh ¼vxjljdkj ds vkadM+ksa dks lgh Hkh eku ysarks½ Šå ls Š‡ djksM+ ds vklikl

gksxh- buesa ƒ‡ ls „å djksM+ dhvkcknh ,slh gS tks vfr vk/kqfud gSvkSj dsfedy ;qä jaxksa ds lkFk gksyh[ksyrh gS- eku Hkh ysa fd gj O;fäjaxksa ds lkFk Hk;kud rkSj ij gksyh[ksyrk gS vkSj gksyh ds fnu nks lsrhu ckj ugkrk gS rks fdruk ikuh[kpZ djsxk\ çfr O;fä ikuh dk [kpZƒåå yhVj Hkh eku ysa rks „å vjcyhVj ikuh cckZn* gksrk gS- ,u- th-vks- oknh laxBuksa vkSj dkjiksjsV lks'kyfjLikalfcfyVh dk pksaxk vks<+dj cSBslaxBuksa dk rdZ gS fd Xykscy okfeaZxds bl nkSj esa „å vjc yhVj ikuhdh cckZnh v{kE; lkekftd vijk/kgS- os ckj ckj mu yksxksa dks vijk/khgksus dk vglkl fnykrk gS- ysfduD;k okLro esa ,sls yksx dksbZ vijkèkdjrs gS\

ns'k dh jkt/kkuh vkSj ,dvkèkqfud 'kgj fnYyh dks ysrs gSa-fnYyh esa ,elhMh çfr O;fä çfrfnu „‡å yhVj ikuh dh lIykbZdjrk gS- ;g lkekU; vkSlr gS- nf{k.kfnYyh esa blls dbZ xquk vf/kd vkSjckgjh fnYyh esa blls de ikuh fn;ktkrk gS- fQj Hkh ;g vkSlr vkadM+kgh eku ysrs gSa- fnYyh dh vkcknh 1-5 djksM+ gS- ;kuh fnYyh esa çfrfnuvkSlr 3 vjc 75 djksM+ yhVj ikuhdh lIykbZ dh tkrh gS- bl ikuh dkmi;ksx fdl rjg ls fd;k tkrk gS\vxj fnYyh dks gh ge mnkgj.k ekusarks ckgjh fnYyh lfgr fnYyh dsvfèkdka'k xjhc bykdksa esa ikuh dhlIykbZ 92&100 yhVj ds vkliklgS- vxj ikuh ds mi;ksx dks le>sarks ;g cgqr lhfer ikuh ij ftankjgus dh dyk gS- jsfxLrku esa cls;wukbZVsM vjc vkQ vehjkr esa Hkhçfr O;fä çfrfnu ikuh dh [kir550 yhVj gS- xYQ U;wt }kjk djk;sx;s ,d losZ esa fiNys lky ;g ckrlkeus vk;h Fkh fd vehjkr ds vehjyksx fctyh dks ysdj rks fpafrr gSaysfdu ikuh dks ysdj mUgsa dksbZ [kklfpark ugha gS-

fnYyh dksbZ MstVZ tksu ugha gSfQj Hkh ;gka yksxksa dks vehjkr ls Hkhvk Slr vk/kk ikuh feyrk gS-

ikuh cpkus dk csrqdk vfHk;ku¼okLrfodrk esa rks 'kk;n ikapokfgLlk½ fQj Hkh ;gka yksxksa us ikuh dksysdj 'kk;n gh dHkh dksbZ dyg dh

gks- D;ksafd Hkkjr esa fcxM+k ls fcxM+kvkneh Hkh ikuh ds çfr vR;f/kdlaosnu'khy gksrk gS- lhfer ikuh esaxqtkjk djuk ;gka ds thou n'kZu dkvfuok;Z fgLlk gS- blfy, mUgsa ;gdguk fd os ikuh dks cckZn djrs gSacgqr ew[kZrkiw.kZ gS- vly esa rks mUgsaikuh feyrk gh ugha gS- ftruk feyrkgS mlesa os ft;saxs ;k cckZn djsaxs ;gle>uk T;knk eqf'dy ugha gS- bldsbyV fnYyh esa jbZlh }kjk ikuh dkmi;ksx nsf[k,- i;ZVu m|ksx ls dekbZcuk;s j[kus ds fy, t:jh gS fdfons'kh esgeku T;knk ls T;knk la[;kesa Hkkjr vk;s- MCyw&MCyw&,Q dhfjiksVZ dgrh gS fd fnYyh esa ,dfons'kh i;ZVd ,d fnu esa …åå lsŠ‡å yhVj ikuh [kpZ djrk gS- fons'khi;ZVd brus ls de ikuh esa th ughaldrs-

irk ugha Hkkjr esa fdrus yksx gSaftUgsa Lohfeax iqy esa rSjus dk ekSdkfeyrk gS- ysfdu fdlh Hkh iapflrkjkgksVy dks ikaprkjk rHkh feyrk gStc mlds vkaxu esa fLofeax iqy dslkFk&lkFk gj dejs esa ,d ckFk Vcyxk;k tk,- ckFk Vc vyx&vyxlkbZt ds gks ldrs gSa- fQj Hkh ,dckFk Vc ,d ckj ugkus ij „åå ls„‡å yhVj ikuh cckZn djrk gS- vxjfons'kh i;ZVd vkids ikuh ijesgjckuh Hkh djs vkSj dsoy 'kkojckFk ys rks Hkh ,d 'kkoj ckFk esavkSlru ‰‡ ls ‹å yhVj ikuh cckZngks tkrk gS- ;kn jf[k, yxHkx brusgh ikuh esa fnYyh dk ,d ukxfjdvius fnu Hkj ds lkjs dke fuiVkysrk gS- 'kkSp] ugkuk] Hkkstu] ihukvkSj diM+k /kqykbZ Hkh 'kkfey gS- ysfduge bu ckrksa ij dHkh loky blfy,ugha mBkrs D;ksafd gesa yxrk gS fdftudh tsc esa iSlk gS mUgsa çk—frdlalk/kuksa ds nq:i;ksx dk ykbZlsalvius vki fey x;k gS- dksbZ dHkh ;gloky ugha mBkrk fd ,d xksYQdkslZ dks gjk Hkjk j[kus esa ftrukikuh cckZn fd;k tkrk gS D;k ogikuh dk nq:i;ksx ugha gS- ,d xkM+h/kksus vkSj pedkus esa çfrfnu ftrukikuh cckZn fd;k tkrk gS D;k og

vijk/k ugha gS\fnYyh esa ;equk dk ikuh fdlh

dke dk ugha cpk gS- vxj vki pkjNg ?k.Vs ;equk ds fdukjs ij cSBtk,a rks vki csgks'k gks ldrs gSa-fnYyh ljdkj vkSj dsUæ ljdkj ;equkdks ysdj yxkrkj fpafrr jgrh gS-fiNys „‡&…å lkyksa ls ;g fparkyxkrkj c<+rh x;h gS vkSj ;equk dkçnw"k.k Hkh- lkjh dksf'k'kksa ds ckn Hkh„ååå ,e,yMh m|ksx ls fudykxank ikuh ;equk th esa jkst cgk fn;ktkrk gS- vxj ?kjksa ls fudyusokyslhost dks Hkh blesa tksM+ fn;k tk,rks vkadM+k rhu vjc yhVj ¼…]„‹ˆ,e,yMh½ dks Hkh ikj dj tkrk gS-bl xans ikuh esa fodkl dh dherfNih gqbZ gS- fodkl ds uke ij gekjs'kgj ftl rjg ds 'kgjhdj.k vkSjvkS|ksxhdj.k dks viuk jgs gSa mlesa;equk dh ;g nqxZfr gksuk LokHkkfodgS- ysfdu vk'p;Z bl nqxZfr ij deljdkj vkSj daifu;ksa ds joS;s ijT;knk gksrk gS- rhljh ckj eq[;ea=hcuh 'khyk nhf{kr nks ckj ;equk ds?kkV ij mls lkQ djus ds bjkns lsQksVks f[kapkus x;h Fkh- nksuksa gh ckj,d gh lans'k fn;k fd yksx vius?kjksa dk dwM+k ;equk esa u Mkysa- vihyds lkFk lkFk ,d iqjtksj O;oLFkk ;gdh x;h fd fnYyh esa ;equk ij cusiqyksa dks yksgs dh tkfy;ksa ls <adfn;k x;k- ;kuh ;gka Hkh ;g crkus dhdksf'k'k dh x;h fd eafnjksa vkSj ?kjksaesa iwtk ds ckn cpusokys Qwyksa dks;equk esa QSaduk cgqr cM+k vijk/k gSvkSj lkjs çnw"k.k dk dkj.k ;gh QwyifÙk;ka gSa- ysfdu vjcksa yhVj lhostdks tl dk rl ;equk esa cgk nsukfodkl ds fy, dh tkusokyh dqckZuhgS-

gksyh esa ikuh cpkus dk vfHk;kuHkh dqN ,slk gh gS- ,slk ugha gS fd ;gHkkjrh; R;kSgkjksa ds f[kykQ dksbZ"kM;a= gks ysfdu bruk t:j gS fdfons'kh nkunkrkvksa ls iSlk ysus dspDdj esa ns'k ds vf/kdka'k xSj ljdkjhlaxBuksa dks bl rjg dh pksapysckthdjuh iM+rh gS- blls mudh nkyjksVhpyrh gS- ,sls esa os vius vki dksi;kZoj.k fgrS"kh lkfcr djsaxs vkSj viusQkm.Ms'ku ds fy, djksM+ksa :i;s Q.MMdkj tk,axs- lh,lvkj dh ftEesnkjheq¶r esa iwjh gks tkrh gS- tks yksxikuh cpkus dh xqgkj yxk jgs gSa oscgqr ikuhnkj yksx gSa ,slk ugha gSAysfdu ,sls yksx vius Qk;ns ds fy,ns'k ds mRloeLr yksxksa dks fcukvijk/k ds vijk/k cks/k ls xzflr djnsrs gSaA ikuh vkSj i;kZoj.k ds çfrbl ns'k dk vke vkneh igys ls ghcgqr T;knk tkx#d gSA blfy,dgus ij Hkh og bls vuko';d cckZnugha djsxkA tks yksx ikuh dh cckZnhjksdus dh vihy dj jgs gSa vly esaos vius ,uthvks dk isV Hkjus dhdok;n dj jgs gSaA

3 &fnYyhlwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZu ikf{kd& 01 vizSy ls 15 vizSy] 2013fnYyh o vkl&ikl


'khyk us is'k fd;k ctV]fnYyh ij dksbZ u;k dj ughalaoknnkrkubZ fnYyhA fnYyh dh eq[;ea=h

'khyk nhf{kr us viuh ljdkj dkyxkrkj 15oka okf"kZd ctV is'k fd;kftlesa fdlh u, dj dk çko/kkuugha gSA ctV esa lkekftd ;kstukvksaij fo'ks"k /;ku fn;k x;k gSA crkrspys a fd bl lky gh fnYyhfoèkkulHkk pquko gksus gSaA ,sls esactV esa nhf{kr us lkekftd {ks= ij/;ku dsafær fd;k gSA yxkrkj rhufo/kkulHkk pquko thr pqdh 'khyknhf{kr yxkrkj pkSFkh ckj lÙkk esavkus ds fy, bl lky ernkrkvksads chp tk,axhA fnYyh fo/kkulHkkesa vius ctV Hkk"k.k esa nhf{kr usfo'okl trk;k fd fnYyh ukS Qhlndh o`f) nj gkfly djus dh vksjvxzlj gSA tcfd of) nj dk jk"Vªh;vkSlr 5 Qhln ds vklikl jgusdh mEehn gSA eq[;ea=h us viusctV Hkk"k.k esa mudh ljdkj }kjkfofHkUu {ks=ksa elyu cqfu;knh <kapk]LokLF;] ty rFkk ifjogu esa fd,x, dk;ks a Z dk mYys[k fd;kA

eq[;ea=h us dgk fd fnYyh 9Qhln dh o`f) nj gkfly djus

dh vksj vxzlj gSA fnYyh esa çfrO;fä vk; 2]01]083 #i;s ij igqappqdh gSA 1998 esa tc og igyhckj lÙkk esa vkbZ Fkha] ml le;fnYyh esa çfr O;fä vk; 40]060#i;s FkhA nhf{kr us 37]450 djksM+#i;s dk ctV is'k djrs gq, dgkfd 16]000 djksM+ #i;s ;kstukxrO;; ds fy, j[ks x, gSaA

bl 16]000 djksM+ #i;s esa ls10]351 djksM+ #i;s dh jkf'k

lkekftd {ks= dh ifj;kstukvksa dsfy, gksxhA nhf{kr us dgk fd2009&13 ds nkSjku mudh ljdkjus 65 ¶ykbZvksojksa dk fuekZ.k fd;kAmUgksaus dgk fd ge fnYyh dksLokLF; ds ekspsZ ij etcwr cukukpkgrs gSaA LokLF; {ks= ds fy, vkoaVu1]872 djksM+ #i;s ls c<+kdj 2]419djksM+ #i;s fd;k x;k gSA

gk#u ;wlqQ us fd;k ikuh dhykbu fcNkus ds dk;Z dk mn~?kkVu

ubZ fnYyhA fnYyh ds ÅtkZ ,oa[kk| vkiwfrZ ea=h gk#u ;wlqQ usiqjkuh fnYyh ds uch djhe bykds esaikSus rhu djksM+ #i;s dh ykxr lsikuh dh ubZ ykbZu fcNus ds dke dk'kqHkkjEHk fd;kA ihus dh ikuh dh ;gesu ykbu jkeyhyk xzkmaM ls uchdjhe o jkeuxj rd vk,xhA blvolj ij ÅtkZ ea=h us crk;k fdihus dh ikuh dh bl esu ykbu dsfuekZ.k esa dqy ikSus rhu djksM+ #i;sdh ykxr vk,xh vkSj ikuh dh 36bap eksVh ykbu dks lqpk: :i lsdk;Zjr gksus esa yxHkx nks eghus dkle; yxsxkA ÅtkZ ea=h gk#u ;wlqQus blds lkFk gh iqjkuh fnYyh esa'khyk flusek ls dqrqc jksM rd QqVikFkfuekZ.k o j[k&j[kko ds dk;Z dk Hkh'kqHkkjEHk fd;kA mUgksaus bl volj

ij crk;k fd vkxkeh 29 ekpZ dksdqrqc jksM ds iqufuekZ.k dk;Z dk 'kqHkkjaHkfnYyh dh eq[;ea=h'khyk nhf{kr djsaxhA bldk;Z ij yxHkx pkjdj k sM + d h ykxrvk,xhA mUgks aus vkxsdgk fd [kLrk gkydqrqc jksM igys uxjfuxe ds v/khu Fkh vkSjfuxe us dHkh Hkh bllM+d ds j[kj[kko ij/;ku ugha fn;kA uxjfuxe dh mis{kk dhotg ls iqjkuh fnYyh ds bl eq[;ekxZ o vklikl jgus okys yksxksa dksdkQh ijs'kkuh dk lkeuk djuk iM+kAÅtkZ ea=h us dgk fd iqjkuh fnYyhdh lHkh xfy;ksa esa lhesaV dh iDdh

lM+d dk fuekZ.k dk;Z tksjksa ij pyjgk gS vkSj ;g dk;Z Hkh ;Fkk 'kh?kz

iwjk gks tk;sxkAÅtkZ ea=h us crk;k

fd iqjkuh fnYyh dh lHkhlMdk s a ] xfy;k s a ,o aM ª s u st flLVe dkdk; kdYi fd;ktk;sxkA iqjkuh fnYyhdh lHkh xfy;ka u;hfnYyh o lkmFk fnYyhdh lMdksa o xfy;ksatSlh pedsaxhA ;wlqQus dgk fd fnYyh dk

;g bykdk] iqjkuh fnYyh] xaxk ;equkrgthc dk ,d uk;c rksgQk gS]tgka lHkh etgcksa ds yksx ldwu lsjgrs gS o ,d nwljs dk lkgkjk cursgSA

ubZ fnYyhA mÙkjh fnYyh ds egkikSjvkSj miegkikSj ds inksa ds fy, mÙkjhuxj fuxe us pquko dh rkjh[ksa ?kksf"krdj nh gSA bu nksuksa egRoiw.kZ inksa dsfy, vkxkeh vkB vçSy dks pquko gksaxsAmÙkjh uxj fuxe ls feyh tkudkjh dsvuqlkj xr vkB vçSy dks pquko dslanHkZ esa mÙkjh uxj fuxe dh ,dcSBd gqbZ Fkh] ftles a egkikSj omiegkikSj inksa ds fy, pquko dh frfFk;ksa

egkikSj pquko vkB vÁSy dksij ppkZ dh xbZA mÙkjh fnYyh dsegkikSj vkSj miegkikSj in ds fy, 8vçSy dks pquko gksaxsA ogha ,d vçSydks ukekadu i= tek djus dk vkf[kjhfnu gksxkA fuxe vf/kdkfj;ksa ds vuqlkjegkikSj vkSj miegkikSj in ds fy,çR;'kh ,d vçSy dh 'kke ikap ctsrd flfod lsaVj fLFkr mÙkjh fuxelfpo dk;kZy; esa viuk ukekadu nkf[kydj ldrs gSaA

ubZ fnYyhA fnYyh dh eq[;ea=hds lalnh; lfpo o dkaxzsl fo/kk;deqds'k 'kekZ us fcankiqj MhMh, ¶ySV~lds ikl MhVhlh ds u, cl VfeZuycuk, tkus dh ?kks"k.kk dhA fcankiqj dhtkudhiqjh dkyksuh esa ihMCY;wMh }kjklhesaV daØhV dh lM+dksa o ukfy;kacukus ds dk;Z dk mn~?kkVu djus dsckn 'kekZ us dgk fd u, cl VfeZuyds fy, fnYyh ljdkj Hkwfe vkoafVrdj pqdh gSA

'kekZ us blds vykok fcUnkiqjh,DlVsa'ku o vkn'kZ uxj dkyksuh esaiSny nkSjk djds LFkkuh; leL;kvksadh tkudkjh Hkh yhA nkSjs esa mudslkFk ihMCY;wMh] fnYyh uxj fuxe]fnYyh ty cksMZ lfgr lHkh foHkkxksa dsvkyk vf/kdkjh ekStwn FksA 'kekZ us budkyksfu;ksa esa pjkejkbZ lQkbZ O;oLFkkij vlarks"k O;ä djrs gq, dgk fdxUnxh ds dkj.k iwjs {ks= esa ePNjksa dklkezkT; gks x;k gSA mUgksaus dgk fdfnYyh uxj fuxe bu dkyksfu;ksa esalQkbZ djus esa iwjh rjg ls foQy jghgSA mUgksaus dgk fd dkyksfu;ksa esa dwM+ksa

fcankiqj esa cusxk MhVhlh dk u;k VfeZuyds txg&txg <sj yxs gq, gSa] ukfy;ksaesa xkn teh gqbZ gS tks fuxe vfèkdkfj;ksadks utj ugha vkrhA mUgksaus dgk fddUVªksy :e esa ;fn dwMk mBkus dhf'kdk;r dh tk, rks ml ij dksbZdk;Zokgh ugha gksrh ysfdu ;fn dksbZxjhc vkneh vius edku dh ejEErHkh djrk gS rks fuxe ik"kZn ds nykyvkSj fuxe ds Hkou foHkkx ds bUthfu;jrqjUr fj'or ysus igqap tkrs gSaA mUgksausdgk fd Hkktik 'kkflr rhuksa fuxeksa esaHkz"Vkpkj pje lhek ij gSA

lHkk esa loZJh iou frokjh] eqds'kjktiwr] txiky] Hkjr ç/kku] M‚- ujs'kO;kl] gfjnr xksre] vrj flag jk.kk]egsUæ pkSgku] caVh 'kekZ] t;çdk'kdVkfj;k] fojsUæ pkSgku] ujsUæ vgykor]lq'khy pkSgku] Mh- vkj 'kekZ] lat;dVkfj;k] eqds'k dqekj] uUn fd'kksj'kekZ] osn çdk'k] iou 'kekZ] vkse çdk'k]ujs'k iokj th] fouksn dqekj] ekLVjjkds'k ] 'ksj flag jktiwr] jkeHkt]nhid ljhu] jkds'k dqekj] v'kksdtSu] deyk vgykor] nsos'k dkSf'kd]eukst dkS'ky lfgr cM+h la[;k esa

LFkkuh; ukxfjd ,oa lkekftddk;ZdrkZ mifLFkr FksA

bl ekSds ij eqds'k 'kekZ dk ogkaekStwn lSadM+ksa yksxksa us ftuesa Hkkjhla[;k esa ftuesa efgyk,a Hkh 'kkfey FkhaQwyekykvksa ls tksjnkj Lokxr fd;kALFkkuh; yksxksa us uxj fuxe dsfØ;kdykiksa dks ysdj viuh l[rukjktxh O;ä dh vkSj yksxksa dk ;gdguk Fkk fd vxj le; jgrs uxjfuxe us lQkbZ O;oLFkk dks Bhd ughafd;k rks LFkkuh; yksxksa dks etcwjufuxe dk;kZy; dk ?ksjko djuk iM+sxkA

ubZ fnYyhA mÙkjh fnYyh uxjfuxe ds tsts gSnjiqj ,oa lghiqj xkaoesa jfookj dks fnYyh Hkktik çns'kvè;{k fot; xks;y us çkFkfedfo|ky; Hkou dk f'kykU;kl fd;kAbl volj ij fot; xks;y us dgkfd mÙkjh fnYyh uxj fuxe dk ;gç;kl ç'kaluh; gS] D;ksafd rekevkfFkZd ladVksa ds ckotwn mlus LdwyHkouksa ds fuekZ.k gsrq ctV dk çko/kku fd;kA mUgksaus vkxs dgk fd Ldwydk fuekZ.k ,oa lapkyu lkeqfgdftEesnkjh gS] vr% ukxfjdksa dks

fot; xks;y us fd;k ÁkFkfedfo|ky; Hkou dk f'kykU;kl

c<+&p<+dj fgLlk ysuk pkfg,Ag‚ykfd yxrk gS fd fctyh ikuhvkfn eagxh gksus ds dkj.k bu lclkekftd fØ;k&dykiksa esa yksaxks fd:ph dj gksus yxh gSA bl ekSds ijf'k{kk lfefr dh v/;{kk js[kk xqIrk uscrk;k fd çkFkfed fo|ky;] tstsgSnjiqj xkao rhu eaftyk cukus dh;kstuk gSA ftlesa yxHkx 257-55 yk[k#i;s dh ykxr vk,xhA blds vykoklghiqj xkao esa nks eaftyk fo|ky;Hkou cukus dh ;kstuk gS] ftlesa dqyykxr 97-49 yk[k #i;s vk,xhA

ubZ fnYyhA dsaæ ljdkj us fnYyhls ;equk ij fuHkZjrk de djus dks dgkgSA dsaæh; ty lalk/ku ea=ky; usfnYyh dks viuh ikuh dh t:jrksa dksiwjk djus ds fy, nwljs jkLrs ryk'kusds funsZ'k fn, gSaA [kkldj o"kkZ tylaxzg.k vkSj Hkwty jhpktZ dks c<+koknsus dks dgk gSA fiNys fnuksa ;equk esaxanxh vkSj çokg dks ysdj eFkqjk lsvk, in;kf=;ksa dks eukrs oä dsaæh;ty lalk/ku ea=ky; us fnYyh dksdkQh gn rd nks"kh ik;k vkSj fu.kZ;fy;k fd ;equk ls dPps ikuh dh fnYyhdh fgLlsnkjh de gksus ls leL;k ijdqN gn rd dkcw ik;k tk ldrk gSA

vkf[kjdkj fu.kZ; fy;k x;k fdfnYyh dks ;equk ij fuHkZjrk de djrsgq, vius L=ksr ryk'kus gksaxsA bldsfy, cdk;nk ,d desVh cukus dkfu.kZ; fy;k x;k tks ;equk ij fnYyhdh fuHkZjrk de djus ds lkFk lkFk o"kkZty laxzg.k vkSj Hkwty fjpktZ dksc<+kok nsus dh laHkkouk,a ryk'ksxh vkSj,d fjiksVZ rS;kj djsxh] fnYyh dks mlfjiksVZ ds vk/kkj ij dke djuk gksxkA;g desVh rhu ekg ds Hkhrj viuhfjiksVZ ty lalk/ku ea=ky; dks lkSaisxhAbl desVh ds v/;{k dsaæh; Hkwty cksMZds v/;{k gksaxsA desVh esa fnYyh ty

;equk ij fuHkZjrkde dj fnYyh % dsaÊ

cksMZ dh eq[; dk;Zdkjh vf/kdkjh] fnYyhds i;kZoj.k foHkkx vkSj dsaæh; 'kgjhfodkl ea=ky; ds vf/kdkjh Hkh 'kkfeygksaxsA fnYyh viuh ikuh dh t:jr dsfy, othjkckn cSjkt ij ;equk lsyxHkx 310 ,ethMh dPpk ikuh ysysrk gS] tcfd 140 fefy;u xSyuHkk[kM+k cka/k ls fy;k tkrk gSA ;g ikuhfnYyh esa miyC/k ikuh ds vk/ks ls T;knkgSA gkykr ,sls cu tkrs gSa fd othjkckncSjkt ls ;equk esa cg jgk yxHkx lkjkikuh fudky fy;k tkrk gS vkSj bldsckn lhojst dk ikuh ;equk esa NksM+fn;k tkrk gSA blls ;equk esa unh dsikuh dk çokg [kRe gks tkrk gS vkSjxank ikuh cgus yxrk gSA vHkh fnYyhesa yxHkx 115 ,ethMh Hkwty ds rkSjij bLrseky gksrk gSA blds vykokfuth Vîwcosyksa ds tfj;s Hkh ikuhfudkyk tk jgk gS] ysfdu jhpktZ dkiq[rk bartke u gksus ds dkj.k HkwtyLrj uhps fxjrk tk jgk gSA ckotwnblds fnYyh ty cksMZ us ikuh dhekax dks iwjk djus ds fy, iYyk dsikl ;equk fdukjs Vîwcosy yxkdjyxHkx 40 fefy;u xSyu ikuh dkbartke djus dk fu.kZ; fy;k gSAblls Hkh ;equk ij fuHkZjrk de gksusdk nkok fd;k tk jgk gSA

4 &fnYyhlwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZu ikf{kd& 01 vizSy ls 15 vizSy] 2013jk"Vªh;


bankSjA dkaxzsl dks ysdj lik lqçhekse qyk;e flag ;kno dh rY[kc;kuckth ds chp dsaæh; lwpuk vkSjçlkj.k ea=h euh"k frokjh us Hkjkslktrk;k fd ;wih, ljdkj viuk ekStwnkdk;Zdky iwjk djsxhA bankSj çsl Dycds vk;ksftr ^n{ksl ns'kksa ds Hkk"kkbZi=dkfjrk egksRlo* ds mn~?kkVulekjksg esa fgLlk ysus ds ckn frokjhus laoknnkrkvksa ls dgk] ;wih, vkSjdkaxzsl us yxkrkj bl ckr dks n'kkZ;kgS fd gesa xBca/ku pykuk vkrk gSA;wih, dh ljdkj viuk ekStwnkdk;Zdky iwjk djsxhA* mUgksaus tksjnsdj dgk] ns'k dh turk vfLFkjrkilan ugha djrhA tks yksx vfLFkjrkiSnk djrs gSa] muds lkFk turk FkksM+hl[rh ls is'k vkrh gSA*

dsaæ ljdkj dh vxqok dkaxzsl dkslik lqçheks ds /kks[ksckt* crk;s tkusij dsaæh; ea=h us dgk] ^ge ;knovkSj viuh ljdkj ds ckdh lg;ksfx;ksadh cM+h bTtr djrs gSaA og ¼;kno½cgqr ofj"B usrk gSaA jktuhfrd laoknesa cqfu;knh f'k"Vkpkj dk lcdks ikyu

gesa xBca/ku pykuk vkrk gS% euh"k frokjhdjuk pkfg;sA* mUgksaus dgk] ^gekjhdksf'k'k jgrh gS fd ge viuslg;ksfx;ksa ds lkFk iSnk gksus okys

oSpkfjd QdZ dks fey cSBdjjpukRed rjhds ls nwj dj ysaA*frokjh us ,d loky ij dgk] vkepqukoksa dks vHkh ,d lky ckdh gSAgeus fQygky ns'k dh vFkZO;oLFkkdks etcwr djus vkSj vkfFkZd lq/kkjksadks nksckjk iVjh ij ykus ij viuk/;ku dsafær fd;k gSA ge ;g Hkhlqfuf'pr djuk pkgrs gSa fd [kk|lqj{kk fo/ks;d vkSj nwljs egRoiw.kZfo/ks;d tYn ikfjr gks ldsaA*

dsaæh; ea=h us rhljs ekspsZ dks^Hkkjrh; jktuhfr dh fpjLFkk;h

ejhfpdk* crkrs gq, dgk] vxj vkiHkkjrh; jktuhfr ds fiNys 20 lkyds bfrgkl dks ns[ksa] rks irk pyrkgS fd ;g xBca/ku ljdkjksa dk nkSjgSA* tc frokjh ls iwNk x;k fd D;kdkaxzsl ;g nkok dj ldrh gS fd ogo"kZ 2014 ds vke pqukoksa esa vius cwrsljdkj cuk ik;sxh] rks mUgksaus dgk]^;g ,d cqfu;knh loky gSA esjs iklo"kZ 2013 esa bl loky dk dksbZtokc ugha gS] D;ksafd vke pquko o"kZ2014 esa gksus gSaA*

o"kZ 1993 ds nkSjku eqacbZ esaflyflysokj ce /kekdksa ls tqM+s ,dekeys esa fQYe LVkj lat; nÙk dksmPpre U;k;ky; ds nks"kh Bgjkrsgq, ikap lky dh ltk lquk;s tkusds çdj.k esa dsaæh; ea=h us l/kh gqbZçfrfØ;k nhA mUgksaus dgk] mPpreU;k;ky; bl ekeys esa dkuwuh çfØ;kds rgr fdlh fu"d"kZ ij igqapk gSAjk"Vªifr vkSj jkT;ikyksa dks dqNlaoSèkkfud vf/kdkj fn;s x;s gSa ysfdu;g lacaf/kr O;fä vkSj vf/kdkj çkIryksxksa ds chp dh ckr gSA*

ubZ fnYyhA dsaæh; nwjlapkj ea=hdfiy flCcy us ijks{k :i ls xqtjkr

ds eq[;ea=h ujsaæ eksnh ij fu'kkuklk/krs gq;s dgk fd jkT; esa fodkldk;Z dsaæh; dks"k ds bLrseky ls gq;sgSa vkSj mUgksaus ^^dqN Hkh egRoiw.kZ**ugha fd;kA mUgksaus eksnh dk ukefy;s cxSj dgk fd dksbZ vius jkT;esa rhu ckj thrus ds ckn lksp jgkgS fd og ç/kkuea=h in dk ,dnkosnkj gSA flCcy us cYyhekjufoèkkulHkk {ks= esa lM+d ifj;kstukvksads mn~?kkVu ds ckn dgk] ^ogka dksbZrhu ckj thrrk gS vkSj lksprk gS fdog ,d nkosnkj gSA vkSj mlus ogkadqN Hkh egRoiw.kZ ugha fd;k] tks Hkhgqvk og dsaæh; dks"k ls gqvkA**

mUgksaus eksnh vkSj fnYyh dheq[;ea=h 'khyk nhf{kr dh rqyuk

xqtjkr esa dsaÊh; dks"kls gqvk fodkl% flCcy

djrs gq;s dgk fd bl lky foèkkulHkkpquko gksus ij 'khyk yxkrkj pkSFkhckj lÙkk esa vk;saxh D;ksafd yksxksa lsmudk tqM+ko ^cstksM+** gSA dsaæh; ea=hus dgk] ^^'khyk nhf{kr lM+dsa cuokdj laidZ cgky djkrh gSa] ysfduftl rjg og fnyksa ls tqM+rh gSa ogcstksM+ gSA blh otg ls eSa vkt ;g?kks"k.kk dj ldrk gwa fd 'khyk nhf{krbl lky uoacj esa pkSFkh ckj lÙkk esavk jgh gSa] D;ksafd og rsanqydj lsde ugha gSaA** 'khyk nhf{kr us Hkh blekSds ij yksxksa dks lacksf/kr fd;kAmUgksaus dgk fd mudh ljdkj ;gkarhu ckj thrh gS] D;ksafd mlus viusokns iwjs fd;sA mUgksaus dgk] ^;gka dbZvU; eq[;ea=h gSaA dbZ jkT; gSa] tkscM+s nkos djrs gSaA dqN rks ,sls Hkh gSa tkspquko ls igys gh [kqn dks u flQZeq[;ea=h cfYd ç/kkuea=h ds rkSj ij Hkhis'k djrs gSaA** vius dk;Zdky ds nkSjkugq;s fodkl dk;ksaZ ds ckjs esa 'khyk usdgk fd fnYyh esa fo'o dk nwljs uacjdk gokbZ vìk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd ;gkaesVªks Hkh gS ftldk dksbZ tksM+ ugha gSA;gka rd dh fons'kh Hkh ns[kus vkrs gSa fddSls jkst 20&22 yk[k yksx blesa ;k=kdjrs gSaA fctyh ds eqíksa ij Hkktik vkSjvke vkneh ikVhZ ds vkjksiksa ds lanHkZ esa'khyk us dgk fd 24 ?kaVs vkSj vkB ?kaVsfctyh vkiwfrZ dh rqyuk ugha dh tkldrh gSA

cyjkeiqjA lektoknh ikVhZ ijrktkrjhu geyk djrs gq, dsUæh;ea=h csuh çlkn oekZ us dgk fdvxys yksdlHkk pquko esa eqyk;eflag ;kno dh ikVhZ flQZ pkj lhVsagh thr ik,xh vkSj ikVhZ dk tuktkfudy tk,xkA eqyk;e ds dfFkr:i ls ^vkradoknh laidZ** gksus dkc;ku ns dj gky gh esa coky [kM+kdjus okys csuh us dgk] ^dkaxzsl mÙkjçns'k esa lHkh 80 yksdlHkk lhVksa ijpquko yM+sxh vkSj blesa ls 40 lhVksaij thr gkfly djsxhA**

mUgksaus ;gka laoknnkrkvksa ls dgk]ge Hkktik dks nl ls T;knk lhVsaugha thrus nsaxsA cguth ¼ek;korh½36 lhVsa thrsaxhA vkSj ftuds ckjs esa¼lik½ vki ckr dj jgs gSa os flQZpkj lhVsa gh thr ik,axsA mudk tuktkfudy tk,xkA** csuh ls vxysyksdlHkk pquko esa mÙkj çns'k esafofHkUu nyksa dh laHkkoukvksa ds ckjs esaloky fd;k x;k FkkA

dsaæh; bLikr ea=h dk ;g c;ku,sls le; vk;k gS tc eqyk;e dsaæljdkj ds f[kykQ dkQh vkx mxy

yksdlHkk pquko esa pkjlhVsa thrsxh lik% csuh

pqds gSaA csuh gky esa Hkh vius ,d c;kuls lik çeq[k dks ukjkt dj pqds gSaA

muds ml c;ku ds ckn eqyk;e usçèkkuea=h eueksgu flag vkSj dkaxzslvè;{k lksfu;k xka/kh ls eqykdkr djcsuh ds bLrhQs dh ekax dh FkhA bl ijcsuh us vius c;ku ij [ksn trk fn;kFkkA ysfdu dqN gh fnuksa ckn] csuh usfQj 23 ekpZ dks eqyk;e ds f[kykQc;ku nsdj dgk fd tks yksx ifjokjds fgrksa dks lk/kus esa yxs gq, gSa mUgsalektoknh ugha dgk tk ldrkA*eqyk;e us gh dgk gS fd laçx ljdkjls leFkZu okil ysus dh mudh dksbZ;kstuk ugha gSA

o k j k . kl hAHkkjrh; turkikVhZ ds ofj"Busrk M‚- eqjyheuksgj tks'kh usrhljs ekspsZ dsxBu d hlaHkkoukvksa dks fljs ls [kkfjt djrsgq, ;gka dgk fd bldk dksbZ Hkfo";ugha gSA M‚- tks'kh us laoknnkrkvksals lik çeq[k eqyk;e flag ;knodk ftØ djrs g q, dgk fdvoljoknh xBca/ku ;k lÙkk dhfrdM+e ls ns'k dh ekStwnk leL;kvksadk gy ugha gks ldrkA mUgksausdgk fd lik usrk us rhljs ekspsZ dsxBu ds ckjs esa fopkj O;ä djfn;k] ysfdu ;g ugha crk;k fdmlds ?kVd dkSu dkSu gksaxs vkSjdk;ZØe D;k gksxkA

M‚- tks'kh us dgk fd Hkktik dsfopkj ls xBca/kuksa dh uhfr ,oadk;ZØe fcYdqy Li"V gksus pkfg,A?kVd nyksa esa mlds dk;ZØeksa dsckjs esa vke lgefr gksuh pkfg,vkSj de ls de ikap o"kZ rd mudk;ZØeksa dks pykus ds ckjs esa fu.kZ;gksuk pkfg,A mUgksaus vkjksi yxk;kfd fiNys vkB lkyksa esa ns'k dhtks [kLrk gkyr gqbZ gS] mldkeq[; dkj.k laçx ds ikl dksbZloZlEer dk;ZØe u gksuk gSAblfy, ;g xBca/ku vusd çdkjds ruko vkSj ncko ls xzLr jgkvkSj nwljh rjQ og ljdkj pykusds fy, lhchvkbZ dk nq#i;ksx djrkjgkA

rhljs ekspsZ dhdksbZ laHkkoukugha% tks'kh

ub Z fnYyhA x Sj dk ax z slheq[;eaf=;ksa dh ekaxksa dks Lohdkjdjr s g q, d s aæ u scg qp fp Zr j k "V ª h;vkradokn fojks/kh dsaæ¼,ulhVhlh½ dks ujecuk fn;k gS vkSj dsaæh;x`g ea=h lq'khy dqekjf'kans us Hkjkslk trk;kfd vxys eghus gksusokys eq[;eaf=;ks a dslEe syu e s a vkr adfojksèkh fudk; dh LFkkiuk dk jkLrklkQ gks tk,xkA f'kans us dgk fdfojks/k dj jgs eq[;eaf=;ksa dh lHkhvk'kadkvksa dks nwj dj fn;k x;k gSvkSj ^^vkijs'ku** fgLls dks fudk;ls ckgj dj fn;k x;k gSA mUgksausdgk] vc ,ulhVhlh esa fojks/k djusyk;d dqN ugha gSA ,ulhVhlh dsvkijs'ku fgLls dks ckgj fudkyfn;k x;k gSA eq>s mEehn gS fdeq[;eaf=;ksa ds lEesyu esa ,ulhVhlhdks eatwjh fey tk,xhA** f'kans usdgk fd fdlh Hkh ekeys esa LFkkuh;iqfyl fxj¶rkjh djsxh vkSj blekeys esa jkT; ljdkj ,ulhVhlhds lkFk 'kkfey gksxhA eq[;eaf=;ksadh 15 vçSy dks gksus okyh vkarfjdlqj{kk cSBd esa fudk; dh LFkkiuk

vc ,ulhVhlh esa fojks/kyk;d dqN ugha% f'kans

ds eqís ij fopkj foe'kZ fd;k tk,xkAif'pe caxky dh eq[;ea=h eerk

cuth Z ] x qtjkr d seq[;ea=h ujs aæ eksnh]rfeyukMq dh eq[;ea=ht;yfyrk vkSj vksfM+'kkd s e q[;e a=h uohuiVuk;d ,ulhVhlh dhLFkkiuk dk fojks/k djjgs gSaA

vkradoknh ?kVukvksaij dkcw ds fy, çLrkfor

egRokdka{kh fudk; ,ulhVhlh vc[kqfQ;k C;wjks ds nk;js ls ckgj gksxkvkSj ;g ryk'kh vfHk;ku pyk ldsxkrFkk jkT; ds iqfyl çeq[k dks lwfprdjus ds ckn çns'k esa fdlh dksfxj¶rkj dj ldsxkA ,ulhVhlh dkfojks/k djus okyksa dh nyhy jgh gSfd bl fudk; dks ryk'kh vfHk;kupykus ds fy, ,drjQk vuqefr nsukjkT;ksa ds vf/kdkjksa esa gLr{ksi gksxkvkSj ns'k ds la?kh; <kaps dks uqdlkuigqapk,xkA f'kans us igys dgk Fkk fdog bl eqís ij eq[;eaf=;ksa ls ckrphrdjsaxs vkSj xfrjks/k nwj djus dk ç;kldjsaxsA mUgksaus dgk Fkk fd ,ulhVhlhfuf'pr rkSj ij vk,xk ysfdu lHkheq[;eaf=;ksa dh eatwjh feyus ds ckngh ,slk gksxkA



varjkZ"Vªh;

lkvksikyksA czkthy esa fxj¶rkjlkr ejhtksa dh gR;k dh vkjksih efgykMkDVj dks vc rd dh lcls cM+hlhfj;y fdyj crk;k tk jgk gSAbl ekeys esa gqbZ tkap ds ckn ;grF; lkeus vk;k gS fdog lkr ejhtksa dhgR;k dh ugha cfYdrhu lkS gR;kvksa ds fy,ftEesnkj gSA czkthy dsLokLF; ea=ky; ds ,dtkapdrkZ us bl ckrdk [kqyklk fd;k gSA

fxj¶rkj dh xbZefgyk MkDVj ij vkbZlh;w esa csM[kkyh djkus ds fy, lkr gR;k,adjus dk vkjksi gSA bl ekeys esaljdkjh i{k us dgk gS fd fdboSaxfydy vLirky esa M‚- othZfu;kfMlwtk vkSj mldh esfMdy Vhe usigys rks ejhtksa dks mudh ekalisf'k;ksadks f'kfFky djus okyh nok,a nha vkSjfQj mudh vkDlhtu lIykbZ dedj nh] ftlls mudh ekSr gks xbZA

56 lky dh M‚DVj fMlwtk dksfiNys eghus idM+k x;k FkkA blekeys esa iqfyl us bl MkDVj dsuhps dke djus okys rhu M‚DVj]rhu ulZ vkSj ,d fQft;ksFksjsfiLVdks Hkh fxj¶rkj fd;k gSA bu ij HkhgR;k dk vkjksi gSA

tkap ds fy, bLrseky fd, x,ok;jVsi ls ;g rF; lkeus vk;k gS

rhu lkS gR;kvksa dh nks"khgks ldrh gSa MkWDVj fMlwtk

fd fMlwtk us ;g gjdr vLirkyds csM [kkyh djkus ds fy, dh]ftlls vU; ejhtksa dks csM feyldsA blesa mldh vkokt lkQrkSjij lquh tk ldrh gS] ftlesa og

vkbZlh;w dks [kkyh djokus dk funsZ'kns jgh gSA gkykafd M‚- fMlwtk dsodhy bfy;kl eÙkkj vln dseqrkfcd tkapdrkZvksa us mUgsa xyrle>k vkSj og [kqn dks funksZ"k lkfcrdjsaxhA

tkapdrkZvksa us ekeys dh tkapds fy, M‚- fMlwtk ds dk;Zdky dsnnkSjku 1700 esfMdy fjdkMZ ~lfudyok, gSaA bl nkSjku djhc rhulkS ejhtksa dh ekSr gqbZ FkhA fQygkybl ekeys dh tkap dj jgs vf/kdkjhM‚- ekfj;ks ykscSVks us 20 ls T;knkekeyksa esa lcwr ,df=r dj fy, gSavkSj vU; ekeyksa dh tkap vHkh pyjgh gSA ;fn fMlwtk ij rhu lkSgR;kvksa dk ekeyk lkfcr gks tkrk gSfd rks og vc rd dh lcls cM+hlhfj;y fdyj gksaxhA

MjcuA nf{k.k vÝhdk esa gq, fczDllEesyu esa fczDl MsoysiesaV cSad ijdksbZ lgefr ugha cu ldhA lnL;

ns'kksa us ekuk fd vHkh bl ij vkSjckrphr dh t:jr gSA bl lEesyuesa fczDl MsoysiesaV cSad dks 'kq: djusdks ysdj tks ç'u igys ls ekStwn Fksogh vc Hkh tl ds rl gSaA lnL;ns'kksa esa blds fy, jde tqVkus vkSjbldk eq[;ky; dgka gks vkSj bl

rks dSls cusxk fczDl MsoysiesaV cSad\cSad ds fy, ns'kksa ls feyus okysfoÙkh; lg;ksx dks ysdj erHksnksa dkslqy>k;k ugha tk ldkA

H k k jr d sokf.kT; ea=h vkuan'kekZ us dgk fdfczDl lewg foÙkh;ladV ds chp Hkhvge Hkwfedk vnkdjrk jgk gSAmUgksaus dgk fdchrs ikap lky dsnk Sjku u flQZmrkj p<+ko vk,]cfYd fxjkoV Hkh

ntZ dh xbZ gSA bldk vlj Hkh gjns'k ij ns[kus dks feyk gS] ysfdubl eqf'dy le; esa Hkh fczDl ns'kokil iVjh ij ykSVs gSa vkSj geoSf'od vFkZO;oLFkk dh vkfFkZd o`f)ds batu dks pyk jgs gSaA

phu ds u, jk"Vªifr 'kh ftufiax

us Mcju lEesyu esa dgk fd fczDlns'kksa dh {kerkvksa dk vHkh iwjh rjgmi;ksx ugha fd;k x;k gSA

mUgksaus dgk fd nqfu;k Hkj esaNkbZ fodkj ls /kheh j¶rkj ds ;gek;us ugha gS fd fczDl ns'kksa dhvFkZO;oLFkk esa fxjkoV tkjh gSA mUgksausdgk fd bu ns'kksa esa fodkl dh vikjlaHkkouk,a gSaA mUgksaus vius Hkk"k.k esavkS|ksfxdj.k] 'kgjhdj.k] vkbZVhlsDVj esa rsth vkSj vf/kd —f"k lacaèkhvk/kqfudhj.k esa rsth ykus ij tksjfn;kA :l ds jk"Vªifr Oykfnehj iqfruus dgk fd fczDl ns'kksa esa fo'o dhpkyhl Qhln vkcknh jgrh gS vkSj;gka ij çk—frd lalk/kuksa ds vikjHkaMkj ekStwn gSaA fo'o ds dqy ldy?kjsyw mRikn esa gekjh fgLlsnkjh 30Qhln gSA fczDl MsoysiesaV cSad ds ckjsesa mUgksaus dgk fd bl ckjs esa ldkjkRedçxfr gks jgh gS ysfdu vHkh blesa vkSjckrphr dh t:jr gSA

bLykekcknA fcykoy Hk qêk stjnkjh vius firk vkSj ikfdLrkuds jk"Vªifr vkflQ vyh tjnkjh dslkFk fookn ds ckn nqcbZ jokuk gksx,A crk;k tkrk gS fd ikfdLrkuihiqYl ikVhZ ihihih] ds eqíksa ij nksuksads chp fookn gks x;k FkkA vcikfdLrku esa vkxkeh 11 ebZ dks gksusokys pquko ds fy, ihihih dks viusLVkj çpkjd ds fcuk gh pqukovfHk;ku pykuk iM+sxkA

fcykoy dks gky gh esa ihihihdk eq[; laj{kd cuk;k x;k gSA ns'kesa vkradoknh fgalk] f'k;kvksa ds f[kykQgeys vkSj vke pquko esa ikVhZ dsfVdV forj.k dks ysdj mudktjnkjh o cgu Qj;ky rkyiqj dslkFk erHksn gks x;k FkkA lw=ksa ds

tjnkjh ls fookn ds ckn fcykoy us NksM+k ikfdLrkueqrkfcd fcykoy us vius firk dks

Li"V dj fn;k gS fd ihihih us xro"kZ ekuokf/kdkj dk;ZdrkZ fd'kksjheykyk ;wlqQtbZ dks rkfycku }kjkxksyh ekjs tkus vkSj DosVk o djkphesa f'k;kvksa ij gq, geyksa ds eqís dksetcwrh ls Lohdkj ugha fd;k gSA bugeyksa esa djhc 250 yksx ekjs x, FksA

fcykoy ;qokvksa dks çHkkfor djus

ds eqís dks ysdj Hkh ihihih ds #[kls [kQk FksA bejku [kku dhrgjhd&,&balkQ vkSj vU; ikfVZ;ksa}kjk ;qokvksa dks vkdf"kZr djus dsç;kl dks ns[krs gq, mUgksaus blsysdj ihihih ds #[k ds çfrukjktxh fn[kkbZ FkhA ,d lw= uscrk;k fd 24 o"khZ; fcykoy us flaèkçkar esa ftu yksxksa dks fVdV nsus dhflQkfj'k dh Fkh muesa ls dqN dksrkyiqj us fVdV nsus ls bUdkj djfn;kA fcykoy us bu eqíksa ij tjnkjhls ckr dh Fkh vkSj dgk Fkk fd ikVhZds elys ij fu.kZ; ysus ds fy,mUgsa vf/k—r fd;k tk,A ysfdutjnkjh us viuh cgu dk i{k fy;ktks ihihih ds ekeyksa esa egRoiw.kZHkwfedk fuHkk jgh gSA

yanuA ;kgw us ,d 17 o"khZ; ;qokdk cuk;k gqvk ,i djksM+ksa ikmaM esa[kjhnk gSA ;kgw useksckby U;wt jhMj,Iyhds'ku leyh dks[kjhnus dh vkSipkfjd?kks"k.kk Hkh dj nh gSAgkykafd lkSns dh jdedk [kqyklk ugha fd;kx;k gSA ogha ,d vaxzsthv[kckj ds eqrkfcd ;kgwblds fy, 3&6 djksM+ M‚yj dkHkqxrku djsxhA ;kgw us ,d c;ku esadgk gS fd og bl lkSns dks ysdjmRlkfgr gSA bl ,si dks cukus okysfud Mh vyksfl;ks ds fnekx esa bl,i dks cukus dk fopkj vius ,Xtkeds nkSjku viuh i<+kbZ dks nksgjkus dsle; vk;k FkkA

fud us ;g ,fIyds'ku 15 lkydh mez esa cuk;k FkkA og igyh ckjrc ppkZ esa vk, Fks tc mudh daiuhesa Hkkjh fuos'k ds fy, gkaxdkax dsm|ksxifr us viuh bPNk tkfgj dhFkhA bl daiuh us ml oä nl yk[kikmaM ls T;knk ds fuos'k dks vkdf"kZrfd;k FkkA vyfl;ks dh daiuh yksdfç;ehfM;k çfr"Bkuksa dks U;wt LVksjhtdk lkj is'k djkrh gSA

;kgw us yk[kksa ikmaM esa[kjhnk 17 o"khZ; ;qok dk ,i

;kgw us bl lkSns ds vykok fuddks ukSdjh nsus dh Hkh is'kd'k dh gSA

mEehn gS fd fud dh daiuh dsvkyk vf/kdkjh Hkh ;kgw esa ubZ ftEesnkjhds lkFk fn[kkbZ nsaxsA mEehn ;g HkhtrkbZ tk jgh gS fd fud tYn ghnqfu;k ds lcls de mez ds djksM+ifrHkh cu tk,axsA

fud us dgk gS fd mUgksaus igys;g ugha lkspk Fkk fd mUgsa ;g lcvpkud fey tk,xkA ,d vaxzsthv[kckj ls gqbZ ckrphr esa mUgksausdgk gS fd og cpr djus ij T;knktksj nsrs gSa] fygktk bl lkSns ls feysiSls dks Hkh og cpkdj j[kuk ghilan djsaxsA fud us viuh bldke;kch ds fy, vius lkfFk;ksa dk'kqfØ;k vnk fd;k gSA ;kgw ds ofj"Bmik/;{k ,Me dkgku us bl lkSns ij[kq'kh tkfgj dh gSA

6 &fnYyhlwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZu ikf{kd& 01 vizSy ls 15 vizSy] 2013dkjksckj


ubZ fnYyhA lkoZtfud {ks= dhfnXxt ,Y;qehfu;e mRiknd ukYdksds fofuos'k ls ljdkj dks 620 djksM+#i;s feys gSaA 'kqØokj dks 'ks;jksadh uhykeh vks,Q,l] ds tfj;sljdkj us daiuh esa viuh NgQhln fgLlsnkjh csp nhA bldsfy, ¶yksj çkbl 40 #i;s r;fd;k x;k FkkA

uhykeh ds rgr 12-88 djksM+'ks;jksa dh is'kd'k dh xbZ FkhA ;kuhdqy fgLlsnkjh dk ikap QhlnAblds lkFk gh ;g fodYi j[kk x;kFkk fd vksoj lClfØI'ku dh fLFkfr

ukYdks ds fofuos'k ls feys 620 djksM+esa ikap Qhln fgLlsnkjh vkSj tkjhdh tk,xhA b';w ds vkdkjdh rqyuk esa 15-69 djksM+'ks;jks a ds fy, vkosnufeysA bls ns[krs gq, lHkhvkosndksa dks 'ks;j nsusdk QSlyk fd;k x;kA;g d qyfgLlsnkjh dkNg Qhlnc S Br k g S Ab';w dks feyh bl çfrfØ;k lsfofuos'k foHkkx [kq'k ugha gSA gkykafd]ljdkj bldh fcØh ds lkFk gh

vius fofuos'k y{; ds vkSj djhcigqap xbZ gSA pkyw foÙko"kZ esa fofuos'k ls 24gtkj djk sM + #i; stqVkus dk la'kksf/kr y{;j[kk x;k gSA ukYdkslfgr vc ;g jk f' k

22]420 djksM+ #i;sgks pqdh gSA

l jd k jdks daiuh ds

'ks;jksa dh detksj ekax dk vans'kk'kk;n igys ls FkkA blfy, cq/kokjdks foÙk ea=h ih fpnacje dh vè;{krk

ubZ fnYyhA vkf[kjdkj ljdkjus pkyw foÙk o"kZ esa LVhy vFk‚fjVhv‚Q bafM;k ;kuh lsy esa fofuos'k dkQSlyk dj gh fy;kA chrs foÙk o"kZ lsbl lkoZtfud miØe ¼ih,l;w½ dsfofuos'k dh dksf'k'k dj jgh ljdkjds eaf=lewg us blds fofuos'k dks cq/kokj dks gjh >aMh fn[kk nhA lsy dkb';w 'kqØokj dks cktkj esa [kqysxkAlsy esa fofuos'k ls ljdkj dks djhc1]587 djksM+ #i;s feyus dh mEehngSA b';w ds fy, vk/kkj dher 66#i;s r; dh xbZ gSA

foÙk ea=h ih fpnacje dh v/;{krk esa eaf=lewg us ,d cSBd esalsy esa 5-82 çfr'kr ljdkjh fgLlsnkjhdks v‚Qj Q‚j lsy ds tfj;s cspusij lgefr dh eqgj yxk nhAeaf=lewg dk ;g QSlyk vkrs gh

lsy esa 5-82 Qhln fgLlsnkjh cspsxh ljdkj'ks;j cktkj esa LVhy daiuh lsy ds

'ks;j dh dher lky ds fupys Lrjij igqap xbZA oSls] ckn esa ch,lbZ ij;g 65-05 #i;s ij can gqvkA fofuos'klfpo jfo ekFkqj us cSBd ds ckncrk;k fd lsy ds fy, ljdkj flaxkiqj]gkaxdkax] vesfjdk vkSj ;wds lesr;wjksih; ns'kksa esa igys gh jksM 'kks djpqdh gSA daiuh ds fy, ,lchvkbdSIl] dksVd efgaæk vkSj Mk;ps cSaddks epsZV cSadj cuk;k x;k gSA

vkfFkZd ekeyksa dh eaf=eaMyh;lfefr ;kuh lhlhbZ, us fiNys lkytqykbZ esa lsy esa ljdkj dh 85-82çfr'kr fgLlsnkjh esa ls 10-82çfr'kr fgLlk cspus dk QSlykfd;k FkkA ysfdu 'ks;j cktkj esacsgn rst mrkj&p<+ko ds pyrschrs lky lsy esa fofuos'k ugha gksik;kA lsy ds 'ks;jksa dh cktkj dsmrkj&p<+ko esa Hkkxhnkjh lky 2012ls gh ugha jgh gSA pkyw foÙk o"kZ esaljdkj us 30]000 djksM+ #i;s dkfofuos'k y{; j[kk FkkA bls lkyds vafre eghuksa esa ?kVkdj 24]000djksM+ #i;s dj fn;k FkkA vcljdkj dks bl y{; dks ikus dsfy, lsy ds fofuos'k ij gh HkjkslkgSA vc rd ljdkj 22]300 djksM+#i;s tqVk pqdh gSA

ckM+esjA fu;ked eatwjh feyus esagks jgh eqf'dy ds eísutj [kuu {ks=ds m|ksxifr vfuy vxzoky us

isVªksfy;e ea=ky; vkSj ljdkjh daiuhvks,uthlh dks vius lewg dh ds;uZbafM;k ds funs'kd eaMy esa 'kkfeygksus dh is'kd'k dh gS rkfd mRiknuc<+kus ds fy, eatwjh çfØ;k dks rstfd;k tk ldsA vxzoky dh osnkarklksZflt us vxLr 2011 esa ,fMucxZfLFkr daiuh ds;uZ ,uthZ ih,ylh dhHkkjrh; bdkbZ dh cgqyka'k fgLlsnkjh[kjhnus dh is'kd'k dh Fkh ysfdu 8-6 vjc Mkyj ds bl lkSns dks iwjk gksusesa fu;kedh; eatwjh ikus vkSj Hkkxhnkjvks,uthlh dh eatwjh feyus esa 16eghus dk yack le; yx x;kA blds

ds;uZ dh vks,uthlh dks cksMZesa 'kkfey gksus dh is'kd'k

ckn ljdkj us ds;uZ bafM;k dks jktLFkkursy {ks= esa vkSj [kkst djus dh eatwjhnsus esa ,d lky ls vf/kd dk oäyxk;kA

isVªksfy;e ea=h ,e ohjIik eksbyhdh mifLFkfr esa vxzoky us ds;uZ bafM;kds ckM+esj csflu Cy‚d ls çk—frdxSl dk okf.kfT;d mRiknu 'kq: djusds ekSds ij isVªksfy;e ea=ky; vkSjr sy ,oa çk—frd xSl fuxe¼vks,uthlh½ ds çfrfuf/k;ksa dks viusfuns'kd eaMy esa 'kkfey djus dhis'kd'k dhA mUgksaus dgk ^çca/ku lfefrvkSj eatwjh ds fofHkUu Lrj dh ctk;vks,uthlh vkSj isVªksfy;e ,oa çkÑfrdxSl ea=ky; vius ukferksa dks ds;uZds funs'kd eaMy esa j[k ldrh gSrkfd eatwjh çfØ;k NksVh dh tk ldsvkSj fu.kZ; rsth ls fy, tk ldsaA**gkykafd] bl rjg dh is'kd'k dgus esaftruh vklku gS djus esa mruh vklkuugha gS D;ksafd ds;uZ bafM;k futh {ks=dh lwphc) daiuh gS ftlds funs'kdeaMy esa vU; lwphc) daifu;ksa dhrjg mlds çorZdksa ds çfrfuf/k gSaA

ubZ fnYyhA lkoZtfud {ks= dhdEifu;ksa ds fudk; Ldksi us dgkfd LVhy vFkkWfjVh vkWQ bafM;k ¼lsy½ds ps;jeSu lh- ,l- oekZ dks Ldksidk u;k ps;jeSu fuokZfpr fd;kx;k gSA

o " k Z 2013&15 d s fy,inkfèkdkfj;ksa ds pquko ifj.kke dh?kks"k.k djrs gq, Ldksi ds egkfuns'kd;wMh pkScs us dgk fd vkbZVhVkbZfy- ds lh,eMh ds- ,y- /khaxjk dksLdksi dk okbl ps;jeSu pquk x;kgSA u, dk;Zdkjh cksMZ ds lnL;ksaes aisVªksusV ds ,eMh o lhbZvks ,- ds-ckY;ku] Hkkjrh; gLrf'kYi ogFkdj?kk fu;kZr fuxe ds lh,eMhfueZy flUgk] ,uchlh,QMhlh dsizca/k funs'kd ,- ,- udoh] fgUnqLrkufizQSc ds lh,eMh t;ohj JhokLro]bafM;u vkW;y ds funs'kd ,- ,e-ds- flUgk] lhesaV] dkWiksZjs'ku dslh,eMh vkj- ih- Vkd 'kkfey FksA

okys eaf=;ksa ds vf/kdkj çkIr lewgbZthvks,e] us daiuh dh nl QhlnfgLlsnkjh ;kuh 25-77 djksM+ 'ks;jcspus dk gh QSlyk fd;k FkkA ogHkh ikap Qhln is'kd'k ds tfj;svkSj ikap Qhln fodYi ds rgrAtcfd dSfcusV dh vkfFkZd ekeyksadh lfefr [lhlhbZ,] us bl uojRudaiuh dh 12-5 Qhln fgLlsnkjhfcØh dks eatwjh nh FkhA 'ks;j cktkjesa Hkh bls ysdj BaMh çfrfØ;k jghAch,lbZ esa 'kqØokj dks ukYdks dk'ks;j 8-81 Qhln dh fxjkoV dslkFk 40-35 #i;s ij can gqvkA

ubZ fnYyhA egkjRu daiuh dksybafM;k fy- ¼lhvkbZ,y½ rFkk mldh7 lgk;d bdkb;ksa }kjk nks lky esamRikn 'kqYd vioapuk dk ekeyklkeus vk;k gSA jktLo foHkkx dsvf/kdkfj;ksa us dgk fd blds fy,daiuh ls djhc 750 djksM+ #i;sdk 'kqYd olwyk x;k gSA vkf/kdkfjdlw=ksa us crk;k fd [kqfQ;k lwpukds vk/kkj ij dsaæh; mRikn [kqfQ;kegkfuns'kky; us fiNys eghus dksybafM;k vkSj mldh dks;yk mRikndvU; bdkb;ksa ds f[kykQ tkap 'kq:dh FkhA tkap esa ;g rF; lkeusvk;k fd muds }kjk mRikn 'kqYddh vioapuk dh tk jgh gSA tkapesa ;g rF; lkeus vk;k fd dksybafM;k dh 7 lgk;d bdkb;ka muds}kjk miHkksäkvksa dks csps tkus okysdks;ys ds fu/kkZj.k ewY; ij jk;YVhrFkk LVksbax mRikn 'kqYd* ¼iquokZl

dksy bafM;k ls 750 djksM+ dk mRikn 'kqYd olwykrFkk [knkuksa ls lac) cqfu;knh <kapkfodkl ds fy;s fy;k tkus okyk'kqYd½ ys jgh gSaA ysfdu miHkksäkvksals tqVk;k x;k ;g 'kqYd ljdkjds ikl tek ugha djk;k x;k FkkA

lw=ksa us crk;k fd fiNys nks

lky esa bl rjg dh mRikn 'kqYdvioapuk dh jkf'k vuqekur% 750djksM+ #i;s cSBrh gSA bl ckjs esadksy bafM;k ds çoäk rFkk funs'kdfoÙk ls dbZ ckj laidZ dk ç;kl

fd;k x;k] ysfdu mudh vksj lsdksbZ tokc ugha feykA NksM+h xbZ[kkuks a ds <kapkxr fodkl rFkkiquokZl vkfn ij 20 #i;s çfr Vuds fglkc ls LVksbax mRikn 'kqYd*yxrk gSA ogha nwljh vksj j‚;YVhnj dks;yk [knkuksa ds fglkc ls 90ls 250 #i;s Vu ds chp gSAfQygky dks;ys ds fu/kkZj.kh; ewY;ij 6 çfr'kr dk mRikn 'kqYdyxrk gSA tkap ds nkSjku jktLofoHkkx ds vf/kdkfj;ksa us lkrksa lgk;dbdkb;ksa ds [kkrksa dh tkap dhAlw=ksa us crk;k fd dksy bafM;k dsvf/kdkfj;ksa us lgk;d bdkb;ksa ijmRikn 'kqYd dh nsunkjh dh ckrLohdkj dh gSA mUgksaus dgk fdlgk;d bdkb;ksa us fiNys lIrkgnks foÙk o"kks a Z ds mRikn 'kqYd ds:i esa dsaæ ljdkj dks 746 djksM+#i;s dk Hkqxrku fd;k gSA

u;h fnYyhA ljdkj us crk;kfd 14-2 fdyksxzke dh ?kjsyw jlksbZxSl flfyaMj dh tekur jkf'k dks1250 #i;s ls c<+kdj 1450 #i;sdj fn;k x;k gSA iwoksZÙkj jkT;ksa esa,yihth flfyaMj dh tekur jkf'k900 #i;s ls c<+kdj 1150 #i;s dhxbZ gSA yksdlHkk esa ,e os.kqxksikyjsìh ds ç'u ds fyf[kr mÙkj esaisVªksfy;e ,oa çk—frd xSl jkT;ea=h iuckdk y{eh us ;g tkudkjhnhA ea=h us dgk fd jktho xka/kh

,yihth xSl flfyaMj dh tekur jkf'k esa o`fºxzkeh.k ,yihth ;kstuk ds rgr u;k?kjsyw ,yihth dusD'ku tkjh djusds fy, xzkeh.k {ks=ksa esa chih,yifjokjksa dks ,d ckjxh vuqnku miyC/k djokus dh ,d ;kstuk py jghgSA bl ;kstuk ds rgr ?kjsyw,yihth flfyaMj vkSj çslj jsxqysVjds fy, tekur jkf'k dk Hkqxeku

vk s,uthlh] vk svkb Z,u] x sy]chihlh,y] ,pihlh,y vkSj vkbZvkslhdh dkjiksjsV lkekftd ftEesnkjhfuf/k;ksa ls cukbZ xbZ fuf/k ls fd;ktkrk gSA

u;h fnYyhA lkoZtfud {ks= dhxSl daiuh xsy bafM;k fy- us 2013&14esa 8-41 djksM+ ?ku ehVj çfrfnufcØh dk y{; j[kk gSA ljdkj dslkFk daiuh ds çn'kZu ds laca/k esalgefr i= ij fd;s x;s nLr[kr dsvuqlkj xsy us ikbiykbu usVodZ dstfj;s 11 djksM+ ?ku ehVj çfrrnuxSl ikjs"k.k dk y{; j[kk gSA

lgefr i= ij isVªksfy;e lfpofoosd jk; rFkk xsy ds ps;jeSu rFkkçca/k funs'kd ch lh f=ikBh us ;gkanLr[kr fd;sA daiuh us vxys foÙko"kZ ds fy;s 49]155 djksM+ #i;s dhldy fcØh rFkk 6]160 djksM+ #i;sds ldy ekftZu dk y{; j[kk gSA

xsy dk 8-41 djksM+?ku ehVj dh nSfud

fcÿh dk y{;



dSfj;j@f'k{kk

tsih nRrk dh csgn e'kgwj ckMZjvkSj dkjfxy dh yM+kbZ ds ckn ls;qokvksa esa lSU; lsok esa dSfj;j cukusds lEca/k eas ,d mRlqdrk tkxh gSAvc cgqr ls 'kgjh ;qokvksa esa Hkh lSU;lsok,a viukus dh yyd c<+ jgh gSAbuesa viuk Hkfo"; ns[kus okyksa dsfy, ,uMh, dh ijh{kk lqugjs voljns ldrh gSA ;g ijh{kk lSU; lsokvksaFkylsuk] ok;q lsuk rFkk ukS lsuk rhuksads fy, vk;ksftr dh tkrh gSA;wih,llh ¼yksd lsok vk;ksx½ }kjkvk;ksftr bl ijh{kk ds fy, vcvkWu ykbu rFkk vkWQ ykbu nksuksa ghrjhdksa ls vkosnu fd;k tkrk ldrkgSA muds rjhds vkil esa FkksM+k fHkUut:j gS ysfdu budh izfØ;k T;knktfVy ugha gSA

,uMh, ,;jQkslZ o usoh esa vkosnudjus ds fy, ogh mEehnokj ;ksX;gSa] ftUgksaus ckjgoha dh ijh{kk fQftDl]dSfeLVªh o eSFl lfgr ikl dh gksAvkehZ foax ds fy, ckjgoha iklmEehnokj vkosnu dj ldrs gSaA,uMh dh ijh{kk ckjgoha dh ijh{kk dsckn vk;ksftr gksrh gSA ,slh fLFkfr esackjgoha dh ijh{kk esa cSBus okys Nk=bldk Hkjiwj Qk;nk mBk ldrs gSaA

vfookfgr gSa] rHkh djsa vkosnu,uMh, dh ijh{kk vU; ijh{kkvksa

,uMh,&lSU; lsokvksa dk izos'k }kj

ls dbZ ekeyksa esa fHkUu gSA 'kSf{kr;ksX;rk ds vykok blesa mez lhekdk Hkh izko/kku j[kk x;k gSA lk<+slksyg ls 19 o"kZ vk;q lhek okysmEehnokj gh bl ijh{kk esa cSB ldrsgSaA lkFk gh blesa jftLVªs'ku ds fy,mudk vfookfgr gksuk Hkh t:jh gS]vU;Fkk os vkosnu izfØ;k ls ckgj gkstk,axsA

jftLVsª'ku çfØ;k dk rkuk&ckuk;wih,llh dh osclkbV ij

vkWuykbu jftLVª s'ku ds fy,mEehnokj dks nks pj.kksa ls gksdjxqtjuk iM+rk gSA igys pj.k esa tgkamls viuk uke] tUefrfFk] firk dkuke rFkk ijh{kk lsaVj Hkjuk gksrk gSa]ogha nwljs pj.k esa mUgsa Qhl dkHkqxrku] QksVks o gLrk{kj viyksMdjus iM+rs gSaA Qhl Hkqxrku ds fy,,lchvkbZ dh fdlh 'kk[kk ls fuxZrMhMh vF ko k o htk@ekLVjØsfMV@MsfcV dkMZ dk iz;ksx djldrs gSaA QksVks o gLrk{kj okyhQkby dk lkbt 40 dsch lsvf/kd ugha gksuk pkfg, vkSj os ih,uthQkWesZV esa gkssuh pkfg,A vkWQykbuvkosnu esa fn, x, xksyksa dks dkykdjus ds fy, mEehnokj dks ,pchisafly dk iz;ksx djuk vko';d gSvkSj vU; fooj.k Hkjus ds fy, dkys

vFkok uhys isu dk iz;ksx djuk gksxkAvafre frfFk ds fnu ,d fuf'prle;&lhek ds ckn osolkbV dk fyadcan gks tk,xkA

'kkjhfjd ijh{k.k Hkh vko';dbles mEehnokjksa dks ÅapkbZ ds

fglkc ls muds otu dk ekud r;fd;k x;k gSA vkehZ o ,;jQkslZ dsfy, ÅapkbZ o otu dk izko/kku ,dgh gS] tcfd usoh ds fy, vyxekud gSA ÅapkbZ o otu laca/kh vgZrkiwjh djus ds vykok mEehnokj dks'kkjhfjd ijh{k.k ls Hkh xqtjuk iM+rkgSA blds mEehnokj dks 2-4 fdeh dhnwjh 15 feuV esa iwjh djuh gksxhAmUgsa 20 ckj mBd&cSBd Hkh yxkuhgksxhA vkehZ o ,;jQkslZ ds fy, ÅapkbZ152&183 lseh- vkSj otu 42-5 ls66-5 fdxzk o uSoh ds fy, ÅapkbZ152&183 lseh- vkSj otu 44 ls 67fdxzk gksuk t:jh gSA

t:jh lko/kfu;kaÛ QkeZ Hkjus ls igys fn, x,

funsZ'kksa dks /;ku ls i<+sÛ vkWuykbu eksM esa ijh{kk lasVj

o fooj.k lko/kkuh ls HkjsaÛ dEI;wVj ij vkidh QksVks o

gLrk{kj gksus t:jh gSaÛ fizaVj yxk gqvk dEI;wVj gh

iz;ksx djsaÛ mez&lhek dk feyku mEehnokj

vo'; djsaÛ ges'kk oS/k bZ&esy vkbZMh dk gh

iz;ksx djsaÛ lcfeV djus ls igys iwjk

C;ksjk ,d ckj t:jh i<+ ysa

Û vkosnu&i= Hkstus ls igysmldh QksVksdkWih vius ikl j[k ysa

ijh{kk dk izk:i,uMh,@usoy ,dsMeh ijh{kk nks

pj.kks a ¼fyf[kr vkSj baVjO;w½ esavk;ksftr dh tkrh gSA fyf[kr ijh{kkds varxZr nks iz'ui= 'kkfey fd,tkrs gSa] ftuesa Øe'k% eSFkesfVDl¼300 vad½ o tujy ,fcfyVh ¼600vad½ dks 'kkfey fd;k tkrk gSA lHkhiz'u oLrqfu"B izdkj ds gksrs gSaaAbudk ek/;e fgUnh o vaxzsth nksuksagksrs gSaA ,Xtke LVªDpj ds ckjs esafo'ks"kKksa dk ekuuk gS fd ftu Nk=ksadh xf.kr ij idM+ vPNh gksrh gSvkSj vkRefo'okl etcwr gksrk gS osvklkuh ls bl ijh{kk dks ikl djyrs gSaA

xf.kr;g isij <kbZ ?kaVs dk gksrk gSA

blesa vadxf.kr f=dks.kefr] T;kfefr]esalqjs'ku rFkk lkaf[;dh vkfn ij iz'uvkrs gSaA budk Lrj nloha ls ysdjckjgoha rd dk gksrk gSA iz'uksa dhla[;k 120 ds djhc gksrh gSA

tujy ,fcfyVhblesa isij ds nks Hkkx gksrs gSaA

igyk Hkkx vaxzsth ¼200 vad½ rFkknwljk tujy ukWyst ¼400 vad½ dkgksrk gSA bu nksuksa ds fy, <kbZ ?kaVsdk le; fu/kkZfjr gksrk gSA vaxzsth dsiz'u Hkk"kk dh le> ,oa 'kCnksa dsiz;ksx ij vk/kkfjr gksrs gSaA blesaeqgkojs] foykse] lekukFkhZ vkfn dkiz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA

ck;ksykWth esa tgka fMtht ,aM

dkWt] ,fuey fdaxMe] IykaV ,ukVeh,aM ekQjsykWth egRoiw.kZ ekus tkrsgSa] ogha dSfeLVªh esa dSfedy ,ukfyfll]buvkWxsZfud daikmaM~l] ihfjvkWfMdVscy] dkWUlsIV vkWQ fQftdydSfeLVªh] bDohfycz;e vge gSA blhrjg ls fQftDl esa DokaVe eSdsfuDl]e Sd s fuDl] F ke k s Z M kbu s feDl]bysDVªkseSXusfVTe ls vf/kd loky iwNstkrs gSaA

u sx s fVo ekfd Z ax dk j[k s/;ku

bl ijh{kk esa xyr mRrj fn,tkus ij usxsfVo ekfdZax dk izko/kkugS] blfy, mEehnokj iz'uksa dk mRrjlko/kkuhiwoZd nsaA ftu iz'uksa ds tokcdks ysdj lansg dh fLFkfr gS] mUgsaNksM+dj vkxs c<+ tk,aA ckn esa le;feyus ij mUgsa ,d ckj ns[k ysaAlaHko gS] mudk tokc vkidks feytk,A

lk{kkRdkj izfØ;kblesa 90 vadks dk ,d lk{kkRdkj

¼,l,lch baVjO;w½ Hkh gksrk gSA Nk=bl izfØ;k dks Hkh gYds esa u ysaAblds fy, vius 'kSf{kd fjdkWMZ]rktkrjhu ?kVukvksa] viuh #fp vkfnds ckjs esa utfj;k Li"V j[ksa] D;ksafdbaVjO;w ds nkSjku iz'u dgha ls Hkh iwNstk ldrs gSaA xksy eksy vFkok pqrqjkbZiw.kZ mRrj iw.kZ mRrj nsus ls cpukpkfg, D;ksafd bl izdkj ds iz'u cknesa Nk=ksa dks vius gh tky esa Qalkldrs gSaA blh rjg ls vxj Nk= usfdlh fo'ks"k [ksy ;k LiksVZ dk ftØfd;k gS rks mls mldh iwjh tkudkjhj[kuk t:jh gSaA blesa >wBs izek.ki= nsus vFkok yEcs pkSM+s nkos djusls cpuk pkfg,A

laHko gS fd vkus okys le; esaVkbVsfud dh v/kwjh jg xbZ ;k=k iwjhgks tk,A v‚LVªsfy;k ds vjcifrDykbo ikej dh ;g egRokdka{kh

;kstuk lkdkj gksus ds csgn djhcigqap xbZ gSA eaxyokj dks VkbVsfudnks ds CywfçaV dk vukoj.k djrs gq,ikej us dgk fd lky 2016 esa ;gtgkt viuh ;k=k 'kq: djsxkAVkbVsfud nks ,d ,slk tgkt gksxktgk¡ lius iwjs gksaxsA

U;w;‚dZ iksLV dh fjiksVZ ds eqrkfcdphu esa cgqr tYn VkbVsfud nks dk

2016 esa 'kq: gksxk VkbVsfud&2 dk lQjfuekZ.k 'kq: gks tk,xkA VkbVsfud&2bfrgkl dk fgLlk cu pqds VkbVsfuddk gh çfr:i gksxkA VkbVsfud igyh;k=k ds nkSjku gh gknls dk f'kdkj

gks x;k FkkA 1912 esavVykfVd esa cQZ dhpêku ls Vdjkdj ;gMwc x;k FkkA bl gknlsesa 15 lkS ls Hkh T;knkyksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZFkhA ikej bl gknls dksroTtks ugha nsrsA muds

eqrkfcd] ;g egt ,d nq?kZVuk FkhAbls ysdj va/kfo'okl ls cpuk pkfg,AVkbVsfud nks thou j{kk ls tqM+s rekemidj.kksa ls ySl gksxk vkSj blesai;kZIr ykbQcksV o tSdsV~l gksaxhAVkbVsfud nks dh vkarfjd lkt&lTtkHkh gw&c&gw VkbVsfud dh gh rjggksxh vkSj blesa ;kf=;ksa ds fy, rhuJsf.k;k gksaxhA

vkt ds HkkxnkSM+ Hkjs nkSj esa vDljdbZ yksx LokFkZ ds pyrs iki ;k iq.;deksaZ ij xgjkbZ ls lkspuk rks nwjcfYd mYVs iki vkSj iq.; dh ifjHkk"kkHkh viuh t:jrksa ;k Qk;ns ds eqrkfcdx<+rs utj vkrs gSaA

ogha] 'kkL= lkQ rkSj ij dgrs gSafd iki balku ds nq:[k vkSj iru dkdkj.k rks iq.;] lq[k vkSj rjDdh dhotg gksrs gSaA bl dkj.k lq[k ;knq:[k vkSj gksuh&vugksuh dk lkeukgj balku dks djuk gh iM+rk gSA

'kkL=ksa esa eu] opu vkSj deZ lstqM+s dbZ iki&iq.; crk, x, gSaApwafd gj balku ds vanj vPNkbZ lstqMus dk Hkko dgha u dgha ekStwnjgrk gSA fdarq gj lkalkfjd O;fä'kkL=ksa ds xgjs Kku ls voxr gks] ;gt:jh ughaA blfy, ;gka crkbZ tkjgh gS 'kkL=ksa dh gh dqN ,slh gh ckrsa]ftudks gj dky] LFkku vkSj O;fä dsfy, Js"B ekuk x;k gSA

ljy 'kCnksa esa le>sa rks vxj thouesa T;knk ls T;knk [kq'kh cVksjuk pkgrsgSa rks de ls de ;s 8 ckrsa viukus esadHkh u f>>dsaA fy[kk x;k gS fd &

iwjh ftanxh esa flQZ ;s 8 ckrsaHkh djsaxs rks feysaxs Hkjiwj lq[k

çk.kk?kkrkfUuo`fr% ij/kug.ks la;e%lR;okD;a

dky s ' kä;k çnku a;qofrtudFkkewdHkko% ijs"kke~A

r`".kkL=ksrksfoHkaxks xq#"kq p fou;%loZHkwrkuqdEik

lkekU;% loZ'kkL=s"ouqigrfof/k%Js;lkes"k iUFkk%AA

ljy 'kCnksa esa eryc gS fd balkuds fy;s 8 ckrksa dks eu] opu] O;ogkjesa viukuk pkfg,A ;s ckrs gSa &

o lPps cksy o O;ogkj dksviukukA

o viuh 'kfä] lqfo/kk vkSj le;ds eqrkfcd nku djukA

o xq# ds fy, lEeku vkSj fouezrkdk HkkoA fQj pkgs og xq.k] mez ;kfdlh Hkh :i esa cM+k gksA

o lHkh ds fy, n;k o d#.kk dsHkko j[kukA

o eu esa iSnk gksus okyh bPNkvksaij dkcw j[kukA

o ijk;h L=h ds ckjs esa cksyus ;klquus ls cpukA

o nwljksa dk iSlk ;k laifÙk ikus;k gM+ius dh Hkkouk ls nwj jgukA



efgyk txr@LokLF;

foKkiu dh nqfu;k esa /ekdk!

foKkiu nsa] viuk O;kikj c<+k;saA

lwpuk vkWuykbZu lekpkj i=k o www.suchanaonline.com

(A Multi info Portal) esa foKkiu nsa] o viuk O;kikj c<+k;saAvf/d tkudkjh gsrq%

9350203047] 9910244338

ek=k 250@& #ñ esa

bl lhtu esa yxHkx gj 'kks:eo nqdku ij lsy dk cksMZ Vaxk utjvkus yxrk gSA T;knkrj ;qok czkaMsM

diM+s iguuk ilan djrs gSa exjT;knk dher ds dkj.k bls ys ughaikrsA lsy pkgsa foaVj dh gks ;k lejdh gj fdlh dks viuh vksj vkdf"kZrdjrh gSA lsy esa gj diM+s ij dqNu dqN fMLdkmaV t:j feyrk gSAblfy, gj lhtu esa ;qok lsy dsbartkj esa jgrs gSaA czkaMsM diM+s] LosVj]thal] tSdsV ;gka rd fd QqVfo;jdks Hkh lsy ls gh [kjhnuk ilan djrsgSaA vius i‚dsV ds fglkc ls bUgsalsy esa os lkjh phtsa fey tkrh gSa]tks vke fnuksa esa [kjhnus dh lksp Hkhugha ikrsA

ysokbZt] Likbdj] fdyj] jSaxyj]eq¶rh tSlh thal vke fnuksa esa <kbZ lspkj gtkj dh feyrh gSa] ogha lsy esa;s ,d ls Ms<+ gtkj ds chp feytkrh gSaA Msfue thal vke fnuksa esatgka gtkj ls nks gtkj ds chp feyrhgSa] ogha lsy esa ;g Ng lkS ls vkB lkSds chp fey tkrh gSaA blh rjgfoaVj LosVj vkSj tSdsV Hkh lsy esa[kjhns tk ldrs gSaA eksUVsdkyksZ] oqMySaMoxSjg tSls czkaMsM tSdsV Hkh lsy esade dher ij [kjhns tk ldrs gSaAftu ;qokvksa dks czkaMsM diM+s ilan gSa]os lsy ls vius 'kkSd iwjs dj ldrsgSaA exj /;ku j[ksa lsy ds eksg esaQal dj Qkyrw phtsa ?kj ugha ys

lsy esa dgha Qkyrw phtsa u ys vk,a ?kjvk,aA tgka rd ;qofr;ksa dh ckr gS]os oqyu dh vPNh oSjk;Vh lsy esa[kjhn ldrh gSaA oqyu dqrhZ vke

fnuksa esa tgka gtkj#i, ls 'kq: gksrhgS ogha lsy esa ;gvk/ks ls Hkh de jsVesa fey tkrh gSaAegaxs LosVj] tSdsV]yEcs LosVj dhvPNh oSjk;Vh lsyesa de dher ijfey tkrh gSA vke

fnuksa esa vki ftruh dher esa ,d ;knks phtsa [kjhnrs gSa] ogha lsy ,djkgr ysdj vkrk gSA egaxkbZ ds dkj.kczkaMsM diM+s iguus dk 'kkSd budsfy, lsy ls gh iwjk gksrk gSA i'ehuk'k‚y dh dher lqudj yksx pdjktkrs gSaA budh 'kq:vkrh dher ghNg ls vkB gtkj ds chp gksrh gSAij ;gh 'kky lsy esa nks ls rhugtkj #i, rd de gks tkrh gSAtgka ,d QqVfo;j dh ckr gS] rksrjg&rjg ds QqVfo;j vki lsy esade dher ij [kjhn ldrs gSaA

lsy ls phtsa [kjhnuk csgrj rksgksrk gS ij FkksM+h lko/kkuh dh Hkht:jr gksrh gSA dbZ nqdkunkj lsyds cgkus viuk iqjkuk LV‚d Hkh cspusds pDdj esa jgrs gSaA blfy, gM+cM+hesa [kjhnkjh u djsaA /;ku jgs fddiM+s vkidh ilZuSfyVh vkSj u, QS'ku

ls eSp djus pkfg,A dbZ ;qok gM+cM+hesa de dher ds Qsj esa <sj lkjhQkyrw phtsa [kjhn ysrs gSa vkSj cknesa iNrkrs gSaA ,slh fLFkfr u vk,]blds fy, le>nkjh t:jh gSA

vxj ,d nqdku esa phtsa ilan uvk jgh gks] rks nwljh nqdku Hkh ns[ksaAftl lkeku dh t:jr u gks] mls u[kjhnsaA viuh t:jr ds fglkc lsgh lsy ls [kjhn djuh pkfg,A NwVds pDdj esa t:jr ls vf/kd [kjhnukukle>h gSA QS'ku gj oä cnyrkgS blfy, ogh pht [kjhnsa] ftudht:jr T;knk gks] ojuk os vkmVv‚Q QS'ku gks tk,axhA dbZ ckj lsyls diM+s [kjhnuk le>nkjh ugha gksrhAdksbZ Hkh nqdkunkj viuh phtksa dksuqdlku djds ugha csprkA vDljlsy esa j[ks lkekuksa ij igys ls ghjsV nqxus dj j[ks tkrs gSa erycftruk fMLdkamV nsuk gS mruh dherc<+k ds crkbZ tkrh gSA xzkgd blfy,[kq'k gksrs gSa fd mUgsa 20 çfr'kr] 30çfr'kr ;gka rd dh 50 Qhln dhHkh NwV fey jgh gSA

lsy dk cktkj dkQh isphnk gSaftls le>uk gj xzkgd ds cl dhckr ughaA og rks cl bl ckr ls[kq'k gksdj lkeku [kjhnrk gS fdfMLdkamV fey jgk gSA [kq'k gksus lscsgrj gS le>nkj cusa vkSj lksple> dj ogh [kjhnkjh djsa tgkacsgrj fodYi ekStwn gksA

jhuk dks ml fnu lqcg 9 cts?kj ls fudyuk iM+kA ebZ dk eghukFkkA tYnckth esa u rks mlus dqN[kk;k ih;k vkSj u gh Nrjh vkSj /kwidk p'ek fy;kA okil vkrs&vkrsrhu ct x;s FksA ?kj igqap dj mlsviuk cnu tyrk gqvk eglwl gqvkAxksjk eq[kM+k lq[kZ yky gks x;k vkSjvka[ksa Hkh vaxkj lh ngdus yxha FkhaAmlus BaMs ikuh ls gkFk eqag /kks;k vkSjcslq/k gksdj fcLrj ij ysV xbZA

lwjt dh fdj.ksa] tks ,d vkSjthounkf;uh gSa rks nwljh vksj vojävkSj ijkcSaxuh fdj.kksa dh tgjhyhlkSxkr Hkh ykrh gSaA ;s fdj.ksa lwjt lsfudyus okyh os v–'; fdj.ksa gSa tksthoksa [kkldj euq";ksa ds fy, ?kkrdgSaA oSls vktdy ;s fdj.ksa ekuofufeZr;a=ksa }kjk Hkh iSnk dh tkrh gSa vkSjm|ksx ,oa fpfdRlk ds {ks= esa budk

Ropk dk lkSan;Z u"V djrh gSa rst fdj.ksaO;kid mi;ksx fd;k tk jgk gSA /kwiesa Ropk dk jax dkyk iM+us ;kuhlucuZ gksus esa budk çeq[k ;ksxnkugksrk gSA ijkcSaxuh fdj.ksa ;fn yxkrkjvkSj nsj rd Ropk ij iM+rh jgsa rksRopk dSalj rd gksus dh laHkkoukjgrh gSA lucuZ ds dkj.k gh Ropkdkyh iM+rh tkrh gS vkSj lwts Hkhtkrh gSA lucuZ ls tqM+h rdyhQksa esaRopk ij Nkys iM+uk] yky nkus mHkjvkuk] csgks'kh Nk tkuk vkfn 'kqekjfd;s tkrs gSaA gekjh Ropk dh Åijhijr ;kfu ,fiMfeZl esa esyukslkbVuked dksf'kdk,a gksrh gSa tks ,dxgjs jax dk fixesaV iSnk djrh gSaftls esykfuu dgrs gSaA ;gh esykfuuRopk ds xksjs] lkaoys ;k dkys gksus dkdkjd gksrk gSA foKku dh Hkk"kk esaesykfuu Ja[kykc) v.kqvksa ls fufeZr,d lafDy"V iksfyej gSA

eaxy FkkaMk vka/kz çns'k ds okjaxyftys dk ,d ,slk NksVk lk nwjnjktdk xk¡o gS tgka 'kknh gks rks xjhc ls

xjhc ifjokj dks ,d pht vfuok;Z:i ls ngst esa nsuh iM+rh gS vkSj oksgS Vªd dh iqjkuh V;wcA bl vuwBsrksgQs dk dkj.k ;s gS fd bl xkao dkjkLrk ,d unh us jksd j[kk gS- ;gkads yksxksa dks vxj dksbZ pht ysusckgj tkuk iM+rk gS rks oks Vîwc ds

viuh csVh ds ngst esa V~;wc fn,fcuk rks 'kknh dh dYiuk Hkh ugha

lgkjs gh unh dks ikj djrs gSa-eaxyFkkaMk igqapus dk jkLrk bruk [kjkc gSfd ogka xkM+h ls igqapuk laHko ugha gS-

vki iSny tkuk pkgsarks ikap fdyksehVj dhnwjh r; djuh gksxh-bl xkao dks nqfu;k lstksM+us dk nwljk jkLrk,d unh ^okês okxw* usjksd j[kk gS- blhfy,bl xkao ds gj ifjokjdk thou Vªd dh Vîwcij fVdk gqvk gS ftls

;s yksx ,d uko ds rkSj ij bLrsekydjrs gS a - eaxy Fkk aMk yEckMkvkfnokfl;ksa] tks vius jk'ku] Ldwy]vLirky] cSad vkSj lHkh nwljh cqfu;knhlqfo/kkvksa ds fy, unh ds ml ikjfLFkr lqfjiYyh xkao ij fuHkZj gSAogka rd igqapus dk ,d ek= ek/;e

gS Vîwc ftls mruk gh egRo çkIr gSftruk dh Mwcrs gq, balku ds fy,,d ykbQ tSdsV dk gksrk gSA 'kk;nblhfy, gj ekrk firk dks viuhcsVh ds ngst esa ,d ugha] cfYd nksVîwc nsus iM+rs gSa- ,d csVh ds fy,vkSj nwljk nkekn ds fy, rkfd okslqjf{kr rjhds ls unh ikj tk vkldsa-|c bu yksxksa ds thou ij brukNk;k gqvk gS fd tc ,d ubZ uosyhnqYgu dfork vius ek;ds vkbZ rksyksx muls T;knk mudh Vîwc dh[kSj [kcj ys jgs FksA

bl xkao esa gj ?kj esa Vîwc feysxh,d vkSj efgyk rqDdw Hkh oks fnu

;kn djds gal jgh Fkha tc mudsfookg esa muds firk us nks Vîwc fn,Fks- mudk dguk gS fd gj o"kZ ,dubZ Vîwc ysuh iM+rh gS D;ksafd iqjkuh[kjkc gks tkrh gS-

fjdkMZ jpf;rkdqoSr flVh esa fxuht cqd v‚Q fjdkMZ~l }kjk vk;ksftr lekjksg esa igqapsnqfu;k ds lcls yacs dn ds eksjDdks fuoklh czkfge rdhvkSYykg vkSjnqfu;k dh lcls NksVs dn dh Hkkjr fuoklh efgyk 19 o"khZ; T;ksrhvkexsA

/kfu;k [kkus dh lqanjrk c<+kusds lkFk gh Lokn Hkh c<+krk gSAèkfu;ka ckjhd dkVdj nkylCth ij Mkyus ls Hkkstu#fpdj] lqxaf/kr gks tkrk gSA;g dsoy lqxaf/kr elkyk ghugha] vPNh nok Hkh gSA ysfduèkfu, esa flQZ ;gh xq.k ugha gScfYd /kfu;k dbZ chekfj;ksa esavkS"kf/k dh rjg Hkh dke djrk gSA /kfu;k bu chekfj;ksa esa mi;ksxh gS&o vkFkZzkbfVl esa mi;ksxh o vka[kksa ds fy,o çsXusUlh esa th ?kcjkuk o Ropk dks gsYnh cukus ds fy,o Mk;fcVht vkSj dksysLVª‚y

/kfu;k elkyk gh ugha vkS"kf/k Hkh



/eZ@i;ZVu

ekrk ruksV jk; ¼vkoM+ ekrk½ dkeafnj tSlyesj ls djhc 130 fd-eh-nwj fLFkr gSA ruksV ekrk dks nsoh

fgaxykt ekrk dk ,d :i ekuktkrk gSA fgaxykt ekrk 'kfäihBorZeku esa ikfdLrku ds CywfpLrkuçkar ds yklosyk ftys esa fLFkr gSA

ruksV ekrk lSfudksa esa tks'k Hkjus okyh nsohHkkVh jktiwr ujs'k r.kqjko us ruksV

dks viuh jkt/kkuh cuk;k FkkA mUgksausfoØeh laor~ 828 esa ekrk ruksV jk;

dk eafnj cukdj ewfrZ dks LFkkfirfd;k FkkA HkkVh jktoa'kh vkSj tSlyesjds vklikl ds bykds ds yksx ruksVekrk dh vxk/k J)k ds lkFk mikluk

djrs gSaA dkykarj esa HkkVh jktiwrksa usviuh jkt/kkuh ruksV ls gVkdjtSlyesj ys x, ijarq eafnj ruksV esagh jgkA

ruksV ekrk dk ;g eafnj ;gka dsLFkkuh; fuokfl;ksa dk ,d iwtuh;LFkku jgk gS ijarq 1965 dks Hkkjr&ikd;q) ds nkSjku tks peRdkj nsoh usfn[kk,] mlds ckn rks Hkkjrh; lSfudksavkSj lhek lqj{kk cy ds tokuksa dhJ)k dk fo'ks"k dsUæ cu xbZA

flrEcj 1965 esa Hkkjr vkSj ikdds ;q) esa ruksV ij vkØe.k lsigys ikd lSfud rhu rjQ lsdCtk dj pqds FksA 17 ls 19 uoacj1965 dks ikd lSfudksa us rhuvyx&vyx fn'kkvksa ls ruksV ijHkkjh vkØe.k fd;kA ruksV dh j{kkds fy, estj t; flag ds usr`Ro esa13 xzsusfM;j dh ,d daiuh vkSj lheklqj{kk cy dh nks daifu;ka nq'eu dklkeuk dj jgh FkhaA ikd us tSlyesj

ls ruksV tkus okys ekxZ dks ?kaVkyhnsoh ds eafnj ds lehi ,aVh ilZuyvkSj ,aVh VSad ekbUl yxkdj lIykbZpsu dks dkV fn;k FkkA

ikd lSfudksa us ruksV ekrk dseafnj ds vklikl ds {ks= esa djhc 3gtkj xksys cjlk;s iajrq vf/kdka'kxksys vius fu/kkZfjr LFkku ij ughafxjsA vdsys eafnj dks fu'kkuk cukdjdjhc 450 xksys nkxs x, ijarqpeRdkjh :i ls ,d Hkh xksyk viusfu'kkus ij ugha yxk vkSj eafnj ifjljesa fxjs xksyksa esa ls ,d Hkh ugha QVkA

lSfudksa us ;g ekudj fd ekrkgekjs lkFk gS] de la[;k esa gksus dsckotwn nq'eu ds geyksa dk djkjktokc fn;k vkSj mlds lSdM+ksa lSfudksadks ekj fxjk;kA ikd lsuk Hkkxus dksetcwj gks xbZA dgrs gSa lSfudksa dksekrk us LoIu esa vkdj dgk Fkk fdtc rd rqe esjs eafnj ds ifjlj esagks eSa rqEgkjh j{kk d:axhA

,d ckj fQj 4 fnlEcj 1971 dhjkr dks iatkc jsthesaV dh ,d daiuhvkSj lhek lqj{kk cy dh ,d daiuhus eka ds vk'khokZn ls yksaxsokyk esaikfdLrku dh iwjh VSad jsthesaV dksèkwy pVk nh FkhA yksaxsokyk dksikfdLrkuh VSadksa dk dfczLrku Hkh dgktkrk gSA

1965 ds ;q) ds ckn lhek lqj{kkcy us ;gka viuh pkSdh LFkkfir djbl eafnj dh iwtk&vpZuk o O;oLFkkdk dk;ZHkkj laHkkyk rFkk orZeku esaeafnj dk çca/ku vkSj lapkyu lheklqj{kk cy ds ,d VªLV }kjk fd;ktk jgk gSA eafnj esa ,d NksVk laxzgky;

Hkh gS tgka ikfdLrkuh lsuk }kjk eafnjifjlj esa fxjk, x, os ce j[ks gSa tksQVs ugha FksA lhek lqj{kk cy iqjkuseafnj ds LFkku ij vc ,d HkO;eafnj fuekZ.k djk jgh gSA

yksaxsokyk fot; ds ckn ekrkruksV jk; ds ifjlj esa ,d fot;LraHk dk fuekZ.k fd;k] tgka gj o"kZ16 fnlEcj dks egku lSfudksa dh;kn esa mRlo euk;k tkrk gSA gjo"kZ vkf'ou vkSj pS= uojk= esa ;gkafo'kky esys dk vk;kstu fd;k tkrkgSA eafnj ds iqtkjh us eafnj ds bfrgklds ckjs esa crk;k fd cgqr igysekefM;k uke ds ,d pkj.k FksA mudhdksbZ larku ugha FkhA larku ds fy,mUgksaus fgaxykt 'kfäihB dh lkrckj iSny ;k=k dhA ,d ckj ekrk usLoIu esa vkdj mudh bPNk iwNh rkspkj.k us dgk fd vki esjs ;gka tUeysaA pkj.k ds ;gka 7 iqf=;ksa vkSj ,diq= us tUe fy;kA mUgha lkr iqf=;ksaesa ls ,d vkoM+ us foØeh laor 808esa pkj.k ds ;gka tUe fy;k vkSjvius peRdkj fn[kkus 'kq: fd;sAlaor~ 828 bZLoh esa vkoM+ ekrk usvius HkkSfrd 'kjhj ds jgrs gq, ;gkaviuh LFkkiuk dhA laor~ 999 esa lkrksacguksa us r.kqjko ds ikS= fl) nsojkt]Hkäksa] czkã.kksa] pkj.kksa] jktiwrksa vkSjekM+ çns'k ds vU; yksxksa dks cqykdjdgk fd vki lHkh yksx lq[k 'kkafr lsvkuaniwoZd viuk thou fcrk jgs gSavr% gekjs vorkj ysus dk mís';iw.kZ gqvkA bruk dgdj lHkh cguksa usif'pe esa fgaxykt ekrk dh vksjns[krs gq, v–'; gks xbZaA ekrk dhiwtk lhek lqj{kk cy }kjk fu;qäiqtkjh djrk gSA

xkSaM jktkvksa dh jkt/kkuh rFkkdypqjh oa'k ds jktkvksa dh deZHkwfejgk tcyiqj tkckfy _f"k dh riksHkwfe

Hkh jgk gSA muds uke ij gh bl LFkkudk uke tcyiqj iM+kA e/; çns'k dkçeq[k ftyk tcyiqj tgka viuhlkfgfR;d ,oa lkaL—frd xfrfof/k;ksads fy, çfl) gS ogha laxejejh pêkuksads chp dydy dj cgrh ueZnk ds;knxkj –';ksa ds fy, fo'o Hkj dsi;ZVdksa ds fy, vkd"kZ.k dk dsUæ HkhgSA pkjksa vksj igkfM+;ksa ls f?kjs gksus dsdkj.k ;gka dk i;kZoj.k lqjf{kr gSA

n'kZuh; LFkyksa dh ckr djsa rks lclsigys HksM+k?kkV dk uke vkrk gSA uhyh]xqykch vkSj lQsn laxejej dh pêkuksads chp ls cgus okyh ueZnk ?kkVh dkçk—frd lkSan;Z vn~Hkqr gSA lSdM+ksa QqVÅaph laxejejh igkfM+;ksa ds chp cgusokyh ueZnk dh xgjkbZ 100 QqV rdgSA ukSdk fogkj esa yxus okys ,d ?kaVsds varjky esa HkwyHkqyS;k] canj dwnuhtSls n'kZuh; LFky gSaA canj dwnuh dsckjs esa rks dgk tkrk gS fd cjlksa igys;s nksuksa igkfM+;ka bruh ikl Fkha fd ,dvksj ls nwljh vksj canj dwn tkrs Fks ijckn esa ikuh ds dVko us bu nksuksaigkfM+;ksa esa dkQh Qklyk dj fn;kAHksM+k?kkV esa iapoVh ?kkV Hkh gS] tgka lsuxj iapk;r }kjk ukSdk fogkj dhO;oLFkk dh xbZ gSA HksM+k?kkV ls tcyiqjdh nwjh 22 fdyksehVj gSA ;gka igqapusds fy, vkidks VSEiks] cl] vkVks fjD'kkrFkk VSfDl;ka vklkuh ls miyC/k gkstk,axhA

lkfgfR;d xfrfof/k;ksa dk dsaÊ euksje tcyiqjHksM+k?kkV ls yxHkx nks fdyksehVj

nwj fo'o çfl) /kqvka/kkj ty çikr gSAvR;ar Åaph igkfM+;ksa ls tc ueZnk dk

ty uhps fxjrk gSrc mldk o sxbruk rhoz gksrk gSfd ikuh /kq,a ds :iesa pkjksa vksj Nktkrk gS] blfy,bl çikr dk uke/kqvka/kkj ty çikrj[kk x;k gSA

HksM+k?kkV esa ghpkSalB ;ksfxuh dsiqjkus eafnj gSaA bu

;ksfxfu;ksa dh HkXu ewfrZ;ka dypqjh jktkvksads dk;Zdky dh nsu gSaA ,d xksykdkjeafnj esa 64 ekrdkvksa vkSj ;ksfxfu;ksa dhewfrZ;ksa dk fuekZ.k dypqjh jktkvksa usdjok;k Fkk] bu ;ksfxfu;ksa vkSj ekrdkvksadk rkaf=d iwtk esa dkQh egRo ekuktkrk gSA ml oä ds dykdkjksa usftl rjg ls bu ewfrZ;ksa dks iRFkjksa esamdsjk gS] og ml dky ds okLrqf'kYidk cstksM+ uewuk dgk tk ldrk gSA

tcyiqj jksM+ ij yxHkx nlfdyksehVj dh nwjh ij jkuh nqxkZorh dkçkphu fdyk f'kYidyk dk vn~Hkqr uewukgS] bl fdys dks jktk enu flag xkSaMus cuok;k FkkA ,d cM+s iRFkj ij cusbl fdys dk mi;ksx ml oä fujh{k.kpkSdh ds :i esa gksrk FkkA 1100 bZlohaesa cuk, x, bl fdys dh etcwrnhokjsa vkt Hkh T;ksa dh R;ksa gSa] jkT;'kklu rFkk ftyk ç'kklu us bls i;ZVuLFky ds :i esa fodflr dj fn;k gSA

ueZnk unh ds fdukjs HkwxHkhZ; egRodk LFky gS] yEgsVk?kkVA bldk /kkfeZdrFkk ikSjkf.kd egRo rks gS gh lkFk gh;gka ,sls iRFkj ik, tkrs gSa ftuesajpukRed xq.k ekStwn gSaA HkwxHkZ 'kkL=ds 'kks/k Nk=ksa ds fy, 'kks/k dh –f"V ls;g LFky csgn egRoiw.kZ gSA dqN le;igys fo'kkydk; Mk;uklksjksa ds vo'ks"kHkh bl {ks= esa ik;s x;s gSaA

tcyiqj 'kgj ds chpksachp LFkkfirjkuh nqxkZorh laxzgky; iqjkrRo dh nf"V

ls egRoiw.kZ ewfrZ;ksa o iRFkjksa dk laxzgLFky gSA [kqnkbZ esa fudyh vusdiqjkrRoh; egRo dh ewfrZ;ksa vkSj oLrqvksadks ,df=r dj bls laxzgky; ds :iesa fodflr dj fn;k x;k gSA

bu lc LFkyksa ds vykok vki'kghn Lekjd Hkh ns[kus tk ldrs gSaAtcyiqj ns'k ds çeq[k jsyekxksaZ lstqM+k gqvk gSA blfy, ;gka rd igqapusesa vkidks fdlh [kkl dfBukbZ dklkeuk ugha djuk iM+sxkA gka] tcyiqjxje ç—fr okyk 'kgj gSA vDVwcj lsQjojh rd ;gka dk ekSle dkQh[kq'kuqek gksrk gSA



[ksy

xqMxkaoA eksVkik vkSj e/kqesg dsf[kyki ,d nkSM+ vk;ksftr dh xbZ]ftls vksyfEid esa Lo.kZ ind thrusokys eqDdsckt fotsaæ flag >aMhfn[kkdj jokuk fd;kA bl nkSM+ dkvk;kstu ,d futh vLirky }kjkfd;k x;k FkkA rkÅ nsohyky LVsfM;els lqHkk"k pkSd gksrs gq, lkr fdyksehVjdh nkSM+ esa cPpksa vkSj cM+ksa us Hkh Hkkxfy;kA bl volj ij çfrHkkfx;ksa dksVh&'kVZ vkSj çek.k i= fn;s x,Afu%'kqYd c‚Mh ekl baMsDl vkSj jä'kqxj dh tkap dh xbZA vyx&vyxoxZ esa rhu fotsrkvksa dks buke Hkhfn;s x,A

eqDdsckt fotsaæ flag us chl lkyds fj"kHk tSu dks viuk gLrk{kj okyk,d tksM+h c‚fDlax XyksOl HksaV fd;kAfj"kHk tSu dks ;g HksaV eksVkis dsf[kykQ muds la?k"kZ ds fy;s lEekuds rkSj ij fn;k x;kA fj"kHk igys

eqDdsckt fotsaÊ flag us eSjkFkunkSM+ dks fn[kkbZ gjh >aMh

178 fdyksxzke otu ds Fks vkSj oge/kqesg tSlh eksVkis ls tqM+h chekfj;ksa

ls xzLr FksA otu dks ?kVkus ds viusladYi ds tfj;s mUgksaus otu ?kVkusdh uohure rduhdksa dh enn lsvius otu dks 72 fdyksxzke ?kVkfy;k vkSj vc og e/kqesg ls Hkh eqägks x;s gSaA fotsaæ flag us i=dkjksa lsckr djrs gq, vksyfEid esa dq'rh dks

'kkfey u djus dh ?kks"k.kk dksnqHkkZX;iw.kZ djkj nsrs gq, dgk fd ;g

[ksyksa dk vieku gSA mUgksaus lHkh lslqcg nkSM+ yxkus dh vihy djrs gq,dgk fd gfj;k.kk us ns'k dks dbZf[kykM+h fn;s gSaA xkao&xkao esaf[kykfM;ksa ds fy, LVsfM;e cuk;stk,a rks mlls ;qokvksa dk vkSj gkSlykc<+sxkA

iapdwykA iapdwyk esa xr pkjfnu ls py jgh gfj;k.kk jkT; ,oa

varj ftyk dSje pkSafi;uf'ki vktlaiUu gks xbZA

bl ekSds ij gfj;k.kk mPp f'k{kkfoHkkx ds foÙkk;qä o ç/kku lfpo,oa gfj;k.kk dSje la?k ds ç/kku ,l,lçlkn ,oa vfrfjä mik;qä] iapdwyktxnhi flag us vkt jktdh; dU;kegkfo|ky; esa vk;ksftr dk;ZØe esafotsrk cPpksa dks iqjLdkj nsdjlEekfur fd;kA

bl volj ij Jh çlkn usefgyk Vhe esa jksgrd dks çFke]Qjhnkckn dk s f}rh; tcfdiapdwyk dh Vhe dks r`rh; LFkkuçkIr djus ij lEekfur fd;kA blhçdkj iq#"kks a dh Vhe esa Qjhnkckndks çFke] xqMxkao dks f}rh; rFkkjksgrd dks rhljk LFkku çkIr djusij lEekfur fd;k x;kA dSMsV xYlZflaxYl esa Qjhnkckn dh eqLdkudks çFke rFkk jksgrd dh bf'kdkdks nwljk LFkku çkIr djus ijlEekfur fd;k x;kA dSMsV cks;t-flaxYl esa Qjhnkckn ds va'kqy jkorrFkk vfHk"ksd dks Øe'k% çFke of}rh; tcfd >Ttj ds jkgqy diwjdks rhljk LFkku çkIr djus ijlEekfur fd;k x;kA

lc twfu;j xYlZ flaxYl dh

efgyk oxZ esa jksgrd] iq#"kksaesa Qjhnkckn us ckth ekjh

dSje çfr;ksfxrk esa Qjhnkckn dhuafnuh rFkk fuf/k xqìw dks Øe'k% igyk

o nwljk tcfd iapdwyk dh Jqfrtks'kh dks rhljk LFkku çkIr djus ijeq[; vfrfFk }kjk lEekfur fd;kx;kA lc twfu;j cks;k çfr;ksfxrk esaesokr ds jkgqy [kku dks çFke]Qjhnkckn ds tfru dks f}rh; rFkkQjhnkckn ds gh jkgqy HkqVkuh dksrhljk LFkku çkIr djus ij lEekfurfd;k x;kA blh çdkj twfu;j xYlZflaxYl dh dSje çfr;ksfxrk esaQjhnkckn dh thfrdk dks çFke LFkkuçkIr gqvk tcfd jksgrd dh f'kYikdks f}rh; rFkk iapdwyk dh 'kf'kBkdqj dks rhljk LFkku çkIr djus ijlEekfur fd;k x;kA twfu;j cks;kflaxYl esa Qjhnkckn ds fnfot caxkdks çFke] vfHk"ksd ukxj dks f}rh;rFkk vk'kqrks'k ukxj dks r`rh; LFkkuçkIr djus ij lEekfur fd;k x;kA

dSje pSafi;uf'ki ds nkSjku djokbZxbZ efgyk ,dy çfr;ksfxrk esaQjhnkckn dh dfork dks çFke tcfdjksgrd dh dksey rFkk ehuk{kh dksØe'k% f}rh; o r`rh; LFkku çkIrdjus ij lEekfur fd;k x;kA blhçdkj iq#"kksa dh ,dy çfr;ksfxrk esaQjhnkcn ds egsUæ 'kekZ dks çFkerFkk vadqj flag dks nwljk lFkku çkIrdjus ij lEekfur fd;k x;kA

dq#{ks=A mik;qä eanhi flagcjkM+ us dgk fd ds nkSj esa cPpksa dksi<+kbZ&fy[kkbZ ds lkFk&lkFk lokaZxh.kfodkl ds fy, [ksydwn xfrfof/k;ksa

esa Hkkx ysuk t:jh gSA [ksyksa ls ghlg;ksx] HkkbZpkjk] Vhe odZ] rkyesy]tks'k] yxu dh Hkkouk iSnk gksrh gSAos jfookj dks nsj lk;a æks.kkpk;ZLVsfM;e esa nks fnolh; ftyk xzkeh.k[ksydwn çfr;ksfxrk ds lekiulekjksg esa crkSj eq[;kfrfFk cksy jgs

Fkkuslj us thrk dcM~Mh eqdkcykFksA bl volj ij mik;qä usf[kykfM;ksa dks ç'kalk i= vkSj bukensdj lEekfur fd;kA MhMhihvksxxunhi flag us vaxqrdksa dk vkHkkj

O;ä djrs gq,dgk fd iapk;rfoHkkx dh rjQl s ç R; sdf[ ky kM + h d k s100&100 #i,dh jkf'k vkSjbu ke n sdjçksRlkfgr fd;kgSA

ftyk Lrjh;iapk;r [ksydwn çfr;ksfxrk esa dcìhiq#"k eqdkcys esa Fkkuslj çFke] figksokf}rh;] efgyk oxZ esa Fkkuslj çFke ockcSu f}rh;] iq#"kksa ds okyhckyeqdkcys esa Fkkuslj çFke] ckcSu f}rh;]efgyk oxZ esa Fkkuslj çFke] ckcSuf}rh; jghA

dSFkyA iapk;r foHkkx }kjk nksfnolh; ftyk Lrjh; xzkeh.k [ksydwnçfr;ksfxrk dk vk;kstu xkao [kkuiqjfLFkr iêh vQxku ds ftyk Lrjh;LVsfM;e esa fd;k x;kA çfr;ksfxrkdk 'kqHkkjaHk vfrfjä mik;qä fnus'kdqekj ;kno us fd;kA mUgksaus ftysHkj ls vk, f[kykfM;ksa ls ifjp;fd;kA ;kno us xzkeh.k vkapy lsigqaps f[kykfM;ksa dks [ksy dh Hkkoukls [ksyus ds ckjs esa 'kiFk fnykbZAftyk fodkl ,oa iapk;r foHkkx dhvksj ls vk;ksftr çfr;ksfxrk esafof'k"V vfrfFk ds :i esa ftykfodkl ,oa iapk;r vf/kdkjh jkts'kdksFk mifLFkr FksA çfr;ksfxrk dk

yM+fd;ksa ds dcMM~h eqdkcys esa dyk;r fot;h

'kqHkkjaHk jLlk&dLlh ls fd;k x;kAblesa lhou us dSFky dh Vhe dksvklkuh ls ekr nhA yM+fd;ksa dsdcìh eqdkcys esa dyk;r uslhou ij ,drjQk thr ntZ dhAblds ckn yM+ds o yM+fd;ksa dh100&100 ehVj dh nkSM+ djokbZ xbZAyM+dksa esa çFke ohj'kfä] f}rh;foØe] yM+fd;ksa esa çFke jsuw o lksuecjlkuk f}rh; LFkku ij jghA yM+dksadh 400 ehVj nkSM+ esa pqfM;k dyk;rçFke] lanhi xqgyk f}rh; LFkku ijjgsA yM+dksa dh 1500 ehVj nkSM+ esalksuw dyk;r çFke o xqgyk ls fjadwf}rh; LFkku ij jgsA yM+dksa dhyachdwn esa vk'kq dqekj iwaMjh çFke]

eunhi jktkSan f}rh; jgsA xksyk Qsadesa iou dqekj jktkSan çFke o fcaæxqgyk f}rh; LFkku ij jgsA yM+fd;ksadh 400 ehVj nkSM+ esa iwue dSFkyçFke] jsuw dyk;r f}rh;] 1500 ehVjnkSM+ esa euh"kk dSFky çFke o 'khrydSFky f}rh; LFkku ij jghA yachdwnesa jsuw dyk;r çFke] lksuw iwaMjh f}rh;LFkku ij jghA yM+dksa dh dq'rh esa55fdyksHkkj oxZ esa çsek xqgyk çFke ovfuy dSFky f}rh;] 60 fdyksHkkjoxZ esa vejthr jktkSan çFke o xkSjoxqgyk f}rh;] 66 fdyksHkkj oxZ esaveu dSFky çFke o jktsaæ dyk;rf}rh; LFkku ij] 74 fdyksHkkj oxZ esaegsaæ xqgyk çFke o lanhi dSFkyf}rh;] 85 fdyksHkkj oxZ esa dqynhidSFky çFke o lq'khy jktkSan f}rh;]efgyk dq'rh esa 48 fdyksHkkj oxZ esalksfu;k dyk;r çFke] o vatw lhouf}rh;] 54 fdyksHkkj oxZ esa liuklhou çFke o lksfu;k iwaMjh f}rh; o55 fdyksxzke Hkkj oxZ esa vafdrk lhouçFke o jhuk dSFky f}rh; LFkku ijjghA

fHkokuhA mik;qä v'kksd dqekjeh.kk us dgk gS fd fHkokuh ftys esa

mPp Lrj dh [ksy lqfo/kk,a miyC/k djokus ds fy, ç'kklu fujUrjç;kljr gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd tYnhgh fHkokuh ds Hkhe LVsfM;e dks vkèkqfud

^fHkokuh esa mPp [ksy lqfo/kk,a miyC/k djokus ds fy, Á;kl*:i fn;k tk,xkA

eh.kk vkt ftyk Lrjh; iapk;rxzkeh.k [ksydwn çfr;ksfxrkds lekiu lekjksg dkslacksf/kr dj jgs FksA

bl [ k s yd w nç fr;k s fxr k e s a x z kei a p k ; r k s a d s 7 5 0f[kykfM;ksa us Hkkx fy;k]ftues a dkQh la[;k es a

e f gy k , a H k h ' k k f ey F k h Açfr;ksfxrk es a efgyk jLlkd'khdk eqdkcyk ck<M+k dh Vhe usnknjh [k.M çFke dks gjkdj igyk

LFkku çkIr fd;kA iq#"k oxZ es ay k s g k: [ k.M fot;h jg kAokyhcky iq#"k oxZ es a ck<M+k usçFke LFkku gkfly fd;k rFkkcgy f}rh; LFkku ij jgkAokyhcky efgyk oxZ es a [k.Mck<M+k dh Vhe us thr gkflydj nknjh [k.M çFke dks ijkftrfd;kA g‚dh iq:"k oxZ es a fHkokuhus cokuh[ksM+k ij fot; gkflydhA g‚dh efgyk oxZ esa Hkh fHkokuhdh yM+fd;ks a us thr dk ijpeygjk;kA nwljs LFkku ij rks'kke[k.M dh Vhe jghA

11 &fnYyhlwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZulwpuk vkWuykbZu ikf{kd& 01 vizSy ls 15 vizSy] 2013euksjatu


vkius vDlj i<+k gksxk vkSj lekpkjpSuyksa ij ns[kk Hkh gksxk fd fQYe usigys g¶rs esa bruk fctusl fd;kAQyk fQYe us ;wa ckDl vkfQl dsfjdkMZ rksM+sA gks ldrk gS fd buesa lsdqN nkos lgh gksa vkSj dqN cuk, gq,]ysfdu blds ckn Hkh vkidks 'kk;n;g tkuus dh mRlqdrk rks gqbZ gksxhgh fd fdl fQYe dk fdruk fctusljgkA ysfdu ,d ckr dk /;ku j[ksafd fctusl vkSj ykHk esa QdZ gksrk gSAfctusl dk rkRi;Z tgka fVdVksa dhdqy fcØh ls gS ogha ykHk esa dqyfctusl dh vkenuh ls [kpZ ?kVkus dsckn gh irk pyrk gS fd ykxr fdruhvkbZ gSA cgq/kk de ykxr ls cuhfQYeksa ds ykHk dk izfr'kr T;knkcSBrk gS vkSj T;knk egaxh fQYeksa dhdekbZ rkcM+rksM+ gksus ds ckotwn ykHkka'kcgqr de gksrk gSA blfy, dsoy

flQZ tcnZLr vksifuaxgh dkQh ugha

igys lIrkg dh dekbZ] fQYe dhdqy dekbZ nks vyx vyx eqn~ns gSaA;gha ugha dHkh&dHkh dksbZ fQYe igyhckj fjyht gksus ij bruk YkkHk ughacuk ikrh ysfdu nksckjk] rhljh ckjfjyht gksus ij u dsoy og vPNkfctusl djrh gS cfYd viuh ykxrHkh fudky ysrh gSaA

oSls tc ckr gks jgh gks igyslIrkg ;k igys fnu ds fctusl dhrks pfy, ckr 'kq: djrs gSa fiNysdqN lkyksa dh lcls T;knk fgV xbZfQYe Fkzh bZfM;V dhA lu~ 2009 esafjyht gqbZ bl fQYe esa yxHkx l=gdjksM+ dk fctusl fd;k Fkk ftlesa usVvkenuh jgh 13 djksM+ dhA bldsvxys lky lyeku [kku dh ncaxvkbZ rks blesa 19-3 djksM+ dk fctuslfd;k rFkk ykHk jgk lk<+s pkSng djksM+dkA ysfdu blds ckotwn nacax dk

dqy equkQk igyh fjyht ds ckn cukyxHkx 77 djksM+ dk ogha Fkzh bZfM;Vus 95 djksM+ cVksj dj fjdkMZ dk;efd;kA ysfdu blds ckotwn Fkzh bZfM;Vdks vky Vkbe fgV dguk mfpr ughagksxk D;ksafd blls cgqr igys vkbZfQYe 'kksys dk ykHk blds eqdkcysdgha T;knk jgk gSA ns[kus esa 95 djksM+'kksys ds 40&45 djskM+ ls cgqr T;knkgS ysfdu bldh otg ;g gS fd 'kksysds le; esa u rks yEch fVdV nj okysihohvkj Fks vkSj u gh lkekU; flusekxgksa esa fVdV njsa cgqr Åaph FkhaA fQj'kksys us yxHkx gj 'kgj esa flYojtqcyh eukbZ Fkh ysfdu vkt dh ;gfgV fQYesa vkB nl lIrkg ls T;knkugha pyrh fn[kkbZ iM+haA

oSls o"kksZa ds Øe esa ns[kk tk, rksvksifuax ds nkSj esa fQYeksa us yEchyEch jdesa tqVkbZa ysfdu lIrkg nks

lIrkg ds mijkUr mudk ,slk gJgqvk fd flQZ igys lIrkg dh dekbZds cy ij gh mUgksaus dqN equkQkdek;kA buesa izdk'k >k dh cgqpfpZrfQYe jktuhfr vkSj jkds'k jks'ku dhdkbV~l 'kkfey gSaA jktuhfr us vksifuaxij yxHkx nl djksM+ dk fctuslfd;k Fkk vkSj dkbV~l us Hkh yxHkxmruh gh jde tqVkbZ FkhA ysfdu cknds g¶rksa esa ;g fQYesa ,slh cSBha fdftrus fnu ;g flusek ?kjksa esa jghmrus dqy le; esa Hkh og bruh jdetqVkus esa vleFkZ jghaA

ysfdu dqN fQYesa tSls /kesZUnz vkSjmuds iq=ksa dh ;eyk ixyk nhokukvkSj v{k; dqekj dh flag bt fdax uscjkcj ,d lk fctusl fd;kA u rksmUgksaus tcnZLr vksifuax nh vkSj ucM+k /keky fd;kA blds ckotwn ;gfQYesa flusek xgksa esa fVdh jgha vkSjbUgksaus ,d lk fctusl djrs gq, vPNhdekbZ Hkh dh vkSj fuekZrk dks vPNk[kklk ykHk Hkh fn;kA dqN ,slh ghfQYesa vkSj Hkh gSa ftUgsa bl Js.kh ea j[kktk ldrk gS tSls /kwe lhjht vkSjxksyeky lhjht dh fQYesaA xksyeky,d] nks o rhu rFkk /kwe 1 o 2 usvPNh dekbZ dh vkSj vius fuekZrkvksavkSj n'kZdksa nksuksa dks fujk'k ugha fd;kA,slh gh ikVZuj] okUVsM vkSj fØ'k us Hkh

vPNh dekbZ dh vkSj lHkh dks [kq'kj[kkA gkykafd fØ'k us dksbZ fey x;ktSls /keky ugha epk;k ysfdu blusn'kZdksa ls dkQh okgokgh vkSj /ku cVksjkA

gky gh esa iznf'kZr gksus okyh ncax2 us fjdkMZ vksifuax rks dh ysfdumlds ckn og viuh xfr dke; ughaugha j[k ikbZ vkSj vk'kk ds vuq:iykHk ysus ls oafpr jghA cM+s 'kksj 'kjkcsvkSj /kjuk izn'kZu ds ckn vkbZ deygklu dh cgqpfpZr fQYe fo'o:idk gky rks vkSj Hkh lk/kkj.k jgkAvPNh vksifuax ckn rhljs lIrkg rdvkrs vkrs bl fQYe dh ped Hkhèkwfey iM+ xbZ vkSj dekbZ Hkh] bruhfd pkSFks lIrkg esa bldh dekbZ igyslIrkg dh pkSFkkbZ jg xbZ FkhA

blls Li"V gS fd izFke lIrkg ghekinaM ugha gS tks fdlh fQYe dhidM+ ;k dekbZ n'kkZrk gSA ns[kk tk,rks fQYe ds fgV gksus ;k u gksus dkdksbZ fuf'pr iSekuk ugha gSA n'kZdksadh #fp Hkh dksbZ [kkl ykbu ;k y{;ysfdj ugha pyrh gSA vkbVe uEcjksads Hkh ilan vkus ;k u vkus dk dksbZekinaM Hkh ugha gSA dHkh eqUuh cnukegks tkrh gS rks pesyh fQly tkrh gSA,slh gh gS ckWyhoqM dh nqfu;k ;gkaflQZ fdLer dk gh cksy ckyk gSfdlh QkewZys dk ughaA

ns'k dh lcls cM+h vnkyr lqizhedksVZ us xr 21 ekpZ dks yxHkx 20lky iqjkus ,d xaHkhj ekeys esa vafreQSlyk lquk;k ftlds rgr izfl)vfHkusrk lat; nRr dks ikap lky dhdSn dh ltk lqukbZ x;hA blh ekeysesa Vªk;y dksVZ us 12 vfHk;qDrksa dksQkalh dh ltk lqukbZ FkhA tcfd 20vfHk;qDr mezdSn ds nks"kh djkj fn;sx;sA vU; 67 yksxksa dks rhu ls 14lky rd dh ltk lquk;h FkhA lqizhedksVZ us yEch iM+rky] xokgh vkfn dsckn flQZ ,d vfHk;qDr ;kdwc esuudks Qkalh dh ltk nhA ,d vfHk;qDrdh eR;q gks pqdh gSA vU; cps 10yksxksa dks Qkalh dh txg mezdSnHkqxruh gksxhA blh ds lkFk 20 vfHk;qDr]ftudks mezdSn dh ltk feyh Fkh]muesa flQZ 18 yksxksa dks mezdSn dhltk cjdjkj j[krs gq, nks yksxksa dhltk de dj nh x;h gSA blh ekeysesa izfl) vfHkusrk lat; nRr dks ,dlky dh dSn ls jkgr nsdj ikap lkydh dSn dh ltk lqukbZ x;hA yxHkxnks lky og igys gh tsy esa jg pqdsgSaA bl izdkj yxHkx <kbZ lky ogiqu% tsy ds vanj pys tk;saxsA lat;nRr us vius firk dh jktuhfrdfojklr dks NksM+dj lektoknh ikVhZdk nkeu Fkke fy;k FkkA mudh ltk

bl QSlys dksjktuhfr esa u ?klhVsa

dks ysdj jktuhfr dh tk ldrh gSA;g ekeyk 1993 eas eqacbZ eas gq, lhfj;yce /kekdksa dk gSA le>k tkrk gS fdeqacbZ eas ;g fny ngyk nsus okyhokjnkr v;ks/;k eas dfFkr ckcjh efLtn<gk nsus ds fojks/k esa gqbZ Fkh ftleas 252funksZ"k yksx ekjs x;s Fks vkSj lkr lkSls Åij yksx ?kk;y gq, FksA /;ku jgsfd lquhy nRr dh csVh fiz;k nRrdkaxzsl dh lkaln gSaA

dsUnz esa lRrk:<+ dkaxzsl vkSj mldksckgj ls leFkZu ns jgh lektoknhikVhZ ds chp fookn dh fLFkfr;ka c<+rhgh tk jgh gSaA csuh izlkn oekZ dseqyk;e flag ij yxk;s x;s vkjksiksa dhvkx vHkh B.Mh Hkh ugha gks ik;h Fkh fdlqizhe dksVZ dk ;g QSlyk vk x;kA

c‚yhoqM vfHkusrk vt; nsoxuus fgEerokyk* fQYe esa eq[; HkwfedkfuHkkbZ gSA nf{k.k Hkkjr dh fQYeksa lsc‚yhoqM esa vkus okyh vfHkus=h reUukdk dguk gS fd ^fgEerokyk* ewyfQYe dk udy ugha gSaA mUgksaus dgkfd bl fQYe Hkys gh o"kZ 1983 esavkbZ blh uke dh ewy fQYe dknwljk laLdj.k dgk tk jgk gks] ysfdu,slk gS ughaA bl fQYe ds funsZ'kdlkftn [kku us fQYe dh iVdFkk esadkQh cnyko fd;k gSA

reUuk us ,d lk{kkRdkj esa dgkfd fQYe dks Hkys gh fgEerokyk* dk

fQYe ^fgEerokyk* esa udy ughajhesd dgk tk jgk gks] ysfdu tcvki fQYe ns[ksaxs rks irk pysxk fdlkftn us u, fljs ls fQYe dhiVdFkk fy[kh gSA dqN ?kVuk,a gkykafdewy fQYe ls gh yh xbZ gSa] ysfdulkftn us ik=ksa dks vyx <ax ls is'kfd;k gSA reUuk dk ekuuk gS fdmuds nf{k.kh Hkkjrh; fQYeksa dsç'kaldksa dks 'kqØokj 29 ekpZ] dksfjyht gks pqdh gS mudh igyh fganhfQYe fujk'k ugha djsxhA os bls t:jialn djsaxsA bl fQYe esa c‚yhoqMvfHkusrk vt; nsoxu us eq[; HkwfedkfuHkkbZ gSA

ySDes QS'ku ohd ds nkSjkufMtkbuj uezrk tks'khiqjk ds fy, jSaiij 'kks ds nkSjku ukephu vfHkus=hdjhuk diwj ds lkFk lSQ ugha utjvk,A tcfd 'kknh ds ckn djhukçk;% vius ifr lSQ ds lkFk gh fdlhdk;ZØe esa utj vkrh FkhaA ySDesQS'ku ohd ds nkSjku tc muls iwNkx;k fd lSQ dks og fdl jax ds ifj/kku esa vPNh yxrh gSa] rks mUgksausdgk fd eSa fdlh Hkh jax dk ifj/kkuiguwa] lSQ dks lkjs ilan gSA

djhuk us ehfM;k ls dgk fd esjslHkh jax ds ifj/kku lSQ dks ilan gSAmudh dksbZ [kkl ilan ugha gSA i=dkjksa

lSQ dks ialn gS esjs lkjs ifj/kku}kjk lSQ lslacaf/kr lokyij mUgksaus dgkfd mudh dehdks eglwl ukdjsaA mUgsa dkedjus nsaA oSls Hkh]?kj esa og gjfnu eq>s jSai ijpyrs ns[krs gSaAgkykafd 'kks esadjhuk ds lkFklSQ ugha FksA djhuk ls tc lSQ dsifj/kku ds ckjs esa iwNk x;k rks djhukus etkfd;k ygts esa dgk fd eq>s

iktkek vkSj Vh&'kVZ dkQh ilan gSAdk'k eSa jSai ij iktkek vkSj Vh&'kVZigu dj py ldwaA


lwpuk vkWuykbZu % Lokeh&fMokbZu bUiQks vkWuykbZu izk- fy- gsrq izdk'kd] laiknd ,oa eqæd fnO; T;ksfr lDlsuk }kjk izdkf'kr] izdk'ku LFkku% D-8@23 lsDVj&15] jksfg.kh] fnYyh&110085 eqæ.k LFkku% dkjs fçfVax çsl 574&,] fot; ikdZ xyh ua 2 ekStiqj fnYyh&53 lekpkj i=k lacaf/r lHkh fooknksa ds fy, U;kf;d {ks=k fnYyh gksxkA i=k esa izdkf'kr lkexzhA ys[kksa ls lEiknd dk lger gksuk vfuok;Z ughaA

i=kkpkj gsrq lEidZ djsa% iQksu% 011&24521696 e-mail:[email protected], support@ suchanaonline.com

DELHIN/ 2006/17034 ofj"B laiknd% uohu fpÙkkSfM+;k izzca/dh; lEiknd % xqjthr flag la/w

fofo/@fo'ks"k

vçsy Qwy dk uke tqcku ijvkrs gh lHkh ds fnekx ij ,d vçsydh rkjh[k Nk tkrh gSA Hkys gh vkilHkh vius nksLrksa ;k djhfc;ksa dslkFk dksbZ etkd dj mUgsa ew[kZcukus dh dksf'k'k gj jkst djrsgksaxs] ysfdu ,d vçSy dks ;g dqN[kkl gksrk gSA ;wa lef>, fd ;gfnu [kkl blfy, gh j[kk fd vkiviuksa ds lkFk dqN etkd djmUgsa ew[kZ cuk ldsa vkSj muds psgjsij dqN le; ds fy, galh ykldsA ysfdu /;ku ;g Hkh j[kukpkfg, fd vkidk etkd fdlh dsfy, uqdlkunk;d lkfcr u gks tk,Aysfdu ;gka ij ,d ckr lkspus okyh;g gS fd vkf[kj ,d vçSy dh ghrkjh[k ew[kZ fnol ds fy, D;ksa j[khxbZA vkb, tkurs gSa %&

njvly ew[kZ fnol dk bfrgkldk cgqr gh iqjkuk gSA bl lanHkZ esaigyk laca/k 1392 esa p‚lj ds dSaVjcjh

ew[kZ cukus ds fy, vkf[kj ,d vÁSy gh D;ksa\VsYl esa ik;k tkrk gSA fczfV'k ys[kdp‚lj dh fdrkc n dSaVjcjh VsYl esadSaVjcjh uke ds ,d dLcs dk ftØ

fd;k x;k gSA blesa baXySaM ds jktkfjpMZ f}rh; vkSj cksgsfe;k dh jkuh,uh dh lxkbZ dh rkjh[k 32 ekpZ]1381 dks gksus dh ?kks"k.kk dh xbZ Fkhftls ogka ds yksx lgh eku cSBs vkSjew[kZ cu x,] rHkh ls ,d vçSy dksew[kZ fnol euk;k tkrk gSA

gkykafd ,sls yksx Hkh de ugha gSatks ;g ekurs gSa fd ew[kZ fnol dh'kq:vkr 17oha lnh esa gqbZ FkhA blds

ihNs cM+h fnypLi dgkuh gSA 1564ls igys ;wjksi ds yxHkx lHkh ns'kksa esa,d tSlk dSysaMj çpfyr Fkk] ftlesa

gj u;k o"kZ igyh vçSy ls 'kq:gksrk FkkA lu 1564 esa ogka dsjktk pkYlZ uoe us ,d csgrjdSysaMj dks viukus dk vkns'kfn;k- bl u, dSysaMj esa 1 tuojhdks o"kZ dk çFke fnu ekuk x;kFkkA vf/kdrj yksxksa us bl u,dSysaMj dks viuk fy;k] ysfdudqN ,sls Hkh yksx Fks] ftUgksaus u,

dSysaMj dks viukus ls badkj djfn;k FkkA og igyh tuojh dks o"kZdk u;k fnu u ekudj igyh vçSydks gh o"kZ dk igyk fnu ekurs FksA,sls yksxksa dks ew[kZ le>dj u;kdSysaMj viukus okyksa us igyh vçSyds fnu fofp= çdkj ds etkd djusvkSj >wBs migkj nsus 'kq: dj fn,vkSj rHkh ls vkt rd igyh vçSydks yksx QwYl Ms ds :i esa eukrs gSaA

ijyksd ;k LoxZ dk vfLrRo] ekuods fy, lnk ls gh ,d igsyh jgk gSAthrs th ns[kus dksfeyrk ugha vkSj ejusds ckn dksbZ crkus vkrkughaA ysfdu vc bligsyh dks lqy>kus dknkok fd;k gS nf{k.kvÝhdk ds ,d O;fäusA

flc;qfllks eSFksEcw]uked bl 64 o"khZ;O;fä dk nkok gS fd og pkj ckjLoxZ dh ;k=k dj pqdk gSA mlus;s ;k=k,a o"kZ 1998] 2004] 2006vkSj 2008 esa dh gSaA viuh ;k=kvksads vk/kkj ij mlus LoxZ vkSj ogkads fuokfl;ksa dk ,d ekufp= Hkhcuk;k gSA mlds vuqlkj ogka dqy

gka] eSaus LoxZ ns[kk gS11 LoxZ gSaA

mlus crk;k gS fd xSfcz,y uked

,d nsonwr mlds ?kj vk;k vkSj mlsvius lkFk LoxZ ys x;kA mldk nkokgS fd og bZlk elhg vkSj vU; nsonwrksads lkFk&lkFk lk{kkr~ ijekRek ds Hkhn'kZu dj pqdk gSA

flc;qfllks eSFksEcw] us ;s nkos ,dv[kckj ds ek/;e ls fd;s gSaA

esycuZA rjg&rjg ds mRiknvius foKkiuksa esa c<+rh mez dksjksdus vkSj toku cuk, j[kusds nkos djrs gSaA vxj lcdqNBhd jgk rks og fnu nwj ughatc ;g nksuksa gh gljrsa iwjh gkstk,axhA 'kks/kdrkZvksa us ,d ,slhnok cukus dk nkok fd;k gSftlls O;fä 150 lky thldsxkA mudk dguk gS fd c<+rhmez ds y{k.kksa ls eqdkcyk djus esal{ke ;g nok ikap lky ds vanjcktkj esa ekStwn gksxhA v/;;u dseqrkfcd ekuo 'kjhj esa ,d [kkl,atkbe dks fu'kkuk cuk;k tk,xk] tksc<+rh mez laca/kh chekfj;ksa dks jksdsxkvkSj yach vk;q çnku djsxkA ;g 'kksèkfoKku if=dk tuZy lkbal esa çdkf'krgqvk gSA 'kks/kdrkZvksa dk dguk gS fd

tknqbZ xksyh ls th ldsaxs 150 lkybl vdsys ,atkbe ij 117 nokvksa ds

ijh{k.k ds ckn ;g nkok fd;k x;k gSAmuds eqrkfcd ;g nok dSalj]vYtkbej vkSj Vkbi 2 Mk;fcVhttSlh chekfj;ksa dks jksdus esa l{ke gksxhAçeq[k 'kks/kdrkZ ;wfuoflZVh v‚Q U;wlkmFk osYl ds çksQslj MsfoM fluDys;jus dgk] vktdy dh nokvksa ds foijhr;g 20 vU; jksxksa dh jksdFkke djsaxhAexj var esa ,d nok ,d jksx dkbykt djsxhA

jfo Hkw"k.k ,d futh laLFkk esadk;Zjr gSaA gkykafd os Lo;a dks feyjgh ru[okg rFkk vU; HkRrksa lslarq"V gSa ysfdu ,d lkekU;O;fDr dh rjg mUgsa Hkh le;le; ij viuh fdLervktekuk csgn Hkkrk gSA tcrd ljdkjh ykVfj;ka py jghFkha rc rd og Hkh ;nk dnkykSVfj;ka [ksy ysrs FksA buesamUgsa dHkh dHkkj lkS ;k nks lkS#i;ksa dk bZuke Hkh fey tkrkFkkA ysfdu T;knkrj le;mudk iSlk Mwc gh tkrk FkkA ysfdufdLer vkt+ekus dk mudk 'kkSdcjdjkj jgkA

le; cnyrk jgk vkSj mudk'kkSd Hkh mlh ds vuq:i cnyrkjgkA ykVjh [kRe gqbZ rks oxZ igsfy;ka;k fQj yksdy czkaM ds nkyeksB vkSjfpIl ds lkFk feyus okyh oxZ igsyhdh vksj mudk /;ku x;kA ysfduvkenuh T;knk ugha c<+hA ftl yEchNykax dh og dYiuk dj jgs Fks ogflQZ liuk cu dj gh jg xbZAysfdu mUgksaus mEehn ugha NksM+h vkSjbl izdkj dh ;kstukvkas ij utjcuk, jgsA

baVjusV ds vkrs gh jfockcw dhrks fdLer gh [kqyus yxhA mUgksausHkh vius laxh lkfFk;ksa dh ns[kk ns[khviuk bZ&esy [kkrk [kksyk vkSj ;gkaogka [kcj dj nhA ;kj nksLrksa vkSjfctusl lEca/kh esy ds lkFk lkFkmuds ikl vkd"kZd fdLe ds vkWQjHkh esy ij vkus yxsA fdlh esa cky?kus djus dk lans'k gksrk rks fdlh esacsgrj ftUnxh ds fy, thou chekysus dkA ogha ftUnxh Hkj ;gka ogkafjlkVZ esa NqV~Vh eukus dk ekSdk feyjgk Fkk rks dgha HkkX; txkus ds fy,/ku izkfIr;a= ysus dk vkQj feyrkAvkSj vkf[kjdkj og volj vk ghx;k ftldk mUgsa bartkj FkkA

muds bZ&esy ij baXyS.M dh,d ykWVjh dEiuh dk lans'k vk;kfd mUgksaus nl yk[k ikS.M ¼,d ikS.M= 72 #i;s½ dk izFke iqjLdkj thrkgSA lans'k dh Hkk"kk bruh izHkkoh Fkhfd mUgsa ml ij ;dhu gks x;k fdokdbZ ,d djksM+ bZ&esy irksa esa mudkbZ&esy pquk x;kA mUgksaus iwjk lans'ki<+k vkSj mlesa fn;s funsZ'kksa ds vuqlkjviuk uke] irk] cSad [kkrk la[;k]cSad dk uke bR;kfn dEiuh dksizsf"kr dj fn;sA nks rhu fnu esa ghogka ls mRrj Hkh vk x;kA blesa ,dpsd dh QksVks izfrfyfi layXu Fkhftlesa mudk uke rFkk bZuke dhjde lkQ&lkQ fn[k jgh FkhA vcleL;k flQZ ;gh Fkh fd ;g psddLVe okyksa us jksd fy;k Fkk vkSjpsd ,UVªh dh Qhl ds rkSj ij mUgsavius vdkmUV ls lk<+s lkr gtkj#i;s Hkjuk FkkA vkWu ykbu mUgksaus

lrdZ jfg, bZ&esy ›kWM lsdEiuh ds fn, x, [kkrs dks isesUVnsus dh Lohd`fr dh vkSj bUrtkj eascSBs jgs fd cl vc psd vkrk gh

gksxkAysfdu psd csd rks vk;k ugha

mYVs cSad ls uksfVl vk;k fd muds[kkrs esa ls iSarhl gtkj #i;s dVx, gSaA vc rks muds gkFk ikao Qwyx, vkSj mUgksaus nkSM+ /kwi 'kq: dh rksirk pyk fd os /kks[kk/kM+h ds f'kdkjgks x, gSaA tku igpku okyksa esamudh dkQh f[kYyh mM+kbZ xbZA

ysfdu ;g dksbZ viuh rjg dkvdsyk okd;k ugha FkkA vktdydEI;wVj vkSj baVjusV dk tekuk gSvkSj bl rjg dk /kks[kk/kM+h cM+h/kM+Yys ls pykbZ tk jgh gSA blizdkj ds ÝkM T;knkrj flaxkiqj]gkaxdkax] yUnu] U;w;kdZ tSls 'kgjksals pyk, tk jgs gSaaA buesa ls dqNfLoVtjyS.M ls Hkh lapkfyr gks jgsgSaA ;g lc brus ea>s gq, vkSj pkykdgSa fd ckdk;nk buds vkfQl gSa]yssVjiSM vkSj izpkj izlkj lkexzh gSftlls fdlh rjg dk lUnsg gksus dhxqatkb'k gh u jgsA

buesa ls lcls T;knk daifu;kaykVjh thrus vFkok cM+s bZukeksa dksthrus ds fy, ,d eq'r jde vnkdj nsus ij bZuke dh xkjaVh Hkh djrsgSA dHkh&dHkh jkstxkj ds izLrko]othQk feyuk] fons'kh dEifu;ksa esaukSdjh] fons'kh dkystksa esa ,Mfe'kubR;kfn ls lacaf/kr gksrs gSaA izk;% gh;g bZ&esy vFkok ,l,e,l ls Hkststkrs gSaA vkSj bu ij okdk;nk fjVuZbZ&esy irs bR;kfn fn;s jgrs gSaA

dHkh&dHkh bl izdkj lans'kksa esadksbZ fo'ks"k cSad [kkrk uEcj Hkh fn;kgksrk gS ftlesa jde tek djus dkfunsZ'k fn;k x;k gksrk gSA bl jdedks izlaLdj.k ysu nsu dj lek'kksèkubR;kfn ds 'kh"kZd fn;s tkrs gSa ftlesafu'kkus ij vk,a O;fDr dks iwjk Hkjkslkgks tk,A ,d ckj tc ekaxh gqbZ jde[kkrs esa igqap tkrh gS rks ysu nsudj ;k iathdj.k jkf'k bR;kfn dsuke ij ubZ jkf'k ekaxh tkrh gSA blrjg ls ÝkM vkSj /kks[kk/kM+h pyrhjgrh gSA

vke turk dks bl izdkj dsèkks[kksa vkSj vku ykbu ÝkM ls cpusds fy, le;≤ ij fjtoZ cSad}kjk dbZ izdkj ds lq>ko fn;s tkrsjgrs gSaA buesa ls lcls vge rks ;gh

gs fd bl izdkj ds bZ&esy ;k lans'kfeyus ij mls rRdky udkj nsukpkfg,A dksbZ Hkh cSad fo'ks"kdj fjtoZ

cSad ,slk fdlh Hkh izdkj dk[kkrk ugha pykrk vkSj u ghcrkSj lk{; dksbZ izek.k i= ;kjlhn tkjh djrk gSA cSadksa dsvf/kdkjh vkSj deZpkjh bl izdkjdh fdlh s/ku lap;u dh ;kstukds fy, vf/kd`r ugha gSA

blfy, vke turk dks ;gle> ysuk pkfg, fd ,slh Hkh;kstuk esa iSlk Qalkuk flQZ

viuh jde xaokuk gS vkSj dqN ughaA;gh ugha fons'k ls vk, fdlh ,slslans'k ij ckgj Hkstus ds fy,]fo'ks"kdj ykVjh ;k ykWVjh tSlh;kstukvksa eas iSlk Hkstuk iw.kZr;kizfrcaf/kr gSA bu ij iSlk HkstukHkstus oys dk Qsek 1989 ds izkoèkkuksads mYya?ku dk ftEesnkj BgjkrkgSA vr% fons'k ls vkus okys blizdkj ds i=ksa vFkok bZ&esy dhmis{kk djuk lcls csgrj mik; gSAjgh ckr ,slh dEifu;ksa }kjk Hkstsx, psd dh izfrfyfi esa cSad dkuke gksrk gS ysfdu 'kk[kk tgka lstkjh gqbZ gS mldk uke] irk dqN HkhntZ ugha gksrkA vxj jfo Hkw"k.k us;g ns[kk gksrk rks os bruk uqdlkuugha mBkrsA

;kn jf[k, bl izdkj ds ÝkMvkSj /kks[ks ls cpus ds fy, lrdZjguk gh ,d ek= mik; gS vkSj bldsfy, t:jh gS fd ,sls lans'k ftuesaiSlksa ds ysu nsu dk ftØ gks mUgsacgqr ckjhdh ls uki rkSy dj gh dqNdjuk pkfg,A vxj blds ckotwn HkhdqN gks tk, rks rqjUr dkuwu dhenn ysuk gh Js;Ldj gSA

suchana newspaper 2013

Documents

vizsy ls

lkaln vksj clik ds

esa gksaxsa

jgsxkesa tuyksdiky ds

hus dgk fd lqkkj

jh gs vksj ghdkj

hkzvkpkj eqhkkjr cukus

mihbus fqye dks ysdj